10/12/2013

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:00:10. > :00:13."A giant of history - the last great liberator of the 20th century" -

:00:14. > :00:16.President Obama pays tribute to Nelson Mandela at his memorial

:00:17. > :00:19.service in Johannesburg. Almost 100 world leaders past and present are

:00:20. > :00:23.attending the four-hour service in a football stadium in Soweto. These

:00:24. > :00:26.are live pictures from the stadium, where driving rain has not deterred

:00:27. > :00:34.tens of thousands of people who've come to honour Mandela's memory. A

:00:35. > :00:44.giant of history who moved a nation towards justice and in the process

:00:45. > :00:50.moved billions around the world. You are just rock by his incredible

:00:51. > :00:54.grace and forgiveness, -- struck by. People talk about how he reconcile

:00:55. > :00:59.people after those long years in jail and how he had forgiven

:01:00. > :01:04.everybody. There has been singing and dancing during the service, many

:01:05. > :01:07.camped out overnight to ensure a place. In a moment we'll speak to

:01:08. > :01:10.George Alagiah, who's in the stadium.

:01:11. > :01:14.Also this lunchtime: heavily criticised, some insurance companies

:01:15. > :01:17.and pension providers are accused of confusing customers, overcharging

:01:18. > :01:22.them and offering poor value for money. The PIP scandal - four years

:01:23. > :01:25.in jail for the French businessman who sold tens of thousands of faulty

:01:26. > :01:27.breast implants around the world. Comic Relief denies any wrongdoing

:01:28. > :01:30.following allegations that millions of pounds donated by the public have

:01:31. > :01:34.been invested in shares in tobacco, alcohol and arms firms. And a

:01:35. > :01:39.burglar caught on CCTV stealing from a pensioner who was asleep in front

:01:40. > :01:43.the television. On BBC London News: the Mayor's

:01:44. > :01:46.Cycling Commissioner says the cycling superhighway programme will

:01:47. > :01:48.be re-worked and in some cases moved altogether.

:01:49. > :01:51.And nearly 50 years in prison for the Sikh gang sentenced for a

:01:52. > :02:10.revenge attack on a retired Indian general.

:02:11. > :02:14.Good afternoon and welcome to the BBC News at One.

:02:15. > :02:17.Dozens of world leaders past and present have joined thousands of

:02:18. > :02:20.South Africans at a stadium in Johannesburg for a memorial service

:02:21. > :02:23.in honour of Nelson Mandela. Driving rain delayed the start of the

:02:24. > :02:27.four-hour service - which is still taking place. George Alagiah is

:02:28. > :02:39.inside the FNB Stadium just outside Soweto for us. Thank you very much.

:02:40. > :02:42.The first thing I need to say is that I am wearing these headphones

:02:43. > :02:47.because quite frankly, it is the only way I can hear myself speak,

:02:48. > :02:54.let alone anybody else. You join me at the FNB Stadium here in Soweto on

:02:55. > :02:58.a rather wet and called Johannesburg though. That might explain why the

:02:59. > :03:02.crowd is somewhat less than many people had expected. Perhaps it is

:03:03. > :03:10.the weather, tabs it is because nobody was given a day off work. --

:03:11. > :03:13.perhaps it is because. It has been a moment of celebration for the people

:03:14. > :03:19.in here, people were determined to make sure this was a dignified

:03:20. > :03:24.sendoff for Nelson Mandela. We have heard from the grandchildren and

:03:25. > :03:30.family members, but perhaps the highlight of the whole morning has

:03:31. > :03:36.been the speech from Barack Obama, who has flown to be here, hugely

:03:37. > :03:41.appreciated by the crowd. At times it has been moving, at times it has

:03:42. > :03:53.been raucous, but always it has been about this exceptional figure,

:03:54. > :03:57.Nelson Mandela. By Dawn there were already arriving

:03:58. > :04:03.at the stadium to give notes on Mandela a lively sendoff. It was a

:04:04. > :04:09.day of mixed emotions -- to give Nelson Mandela. I am here to say

:04:10. > :04:14.thank you, I feel like I am crying while I am celebrating, inside my

:04:15. > :04:18.heart. The mood inside the stadium is rarely sombre, as people give

:04:19. > :04:23.praise for the man seen by many as the father of the nation. More than

:04:24. > :04:29.90 heads of state as well as former leaders are here, an indication of a

:04:30. > :04:34.truly global sense of loss. You are just rock by his incredible grace

:04:35. > :04:40.and forgiveness, -- you are just struck by. Particularly to hear

:04:41. > :04:44.people talk about how he reconcile people after all of those years in

:04:45. > :04:52.jail, that is the thing that struck me most. It poured with rain, but

:04:53. > :04:55.opening the memorial service, the deputy president of South Africa's

:04:56. > :05:02.governing party described this as a good omen. We were not able to stop

:05:03. > :05:07.the rain but this is how Nelson Mandela would have wanted to be sent

:05:08. > :05:12.off. These are blessings and in our African tradition, when it rains

:05:13. > :05:19.when you are buried, it means that your gods are welcoming you, and the

:05:20. > :05:26.gates of heaven are most probably open as well. Amongst the mourners

:05:27. > :05:29.are many members of Nelson Mandela's immediate family including

:05:30. > :05:38.his widow, crack and a shell, his many grandchildren and his former

:05:39. > :05:42.wife, winning -- Winnie Mandela. At times, people make clear what they

:05:43. > :05:46.thought about some of the current political leaders. South Africa's

:05:47. > :05:51.president Jacob Zuma was repeatedly booed each time he was shown on a

:05:52. > :05:57.large green, in contrast to his American counterpart. The first

:05:58. > :06:02.black President of the United States said he has drawn immense

:06:03. > :06:13.inspiration from the man affectionately known as Madiba.

:06:14. > :06:20.Introducing his jailers as honoured guests at his inauguration, taking a

:06:21. > :06:27.picture in a Springbok uniform, -- a pitch. Confronting HIV AIDS. It

:06:28. > :06:34.revealed the depth of his empathy and understanding. He taught

:06:35. > :06:40.millions to find that truth within themselves. It took a man like

:06:41. > :06:43.Madiba to free not just the prisoner but the jailer as well.

:06:44. > :06:52.CHEERING It is poignant that at the memorial

:06:53. > :06:55.service of a man who left behind a legacy of reconciliation, there was

:06:56. > :07:00.a rare coming together of the leaders of America and Cuba. As the

:07:01. > :07:04.rain falls, the world and South Africa are saying goodbye to North

:07:05. > :07:08.on Mandela. His body will lie in state in Pretoria for three days and

:07:09. > :07:13.then on Sunday he will be led to rest at a private burial near the

:07:14. > :07:19.home where he grew up, in the remote Eastern Cape.

:07:20. > :07:24.Nelson Mandela's passing has really been a chance for this country to

:07:25. > :07:28.take stock. People have been able to ask questions about whether the

:07:29. > :07:35.country, its leaders have been living up to the ideal set by not on

:07:36. > :07:42.Mandela. The current -- set by Nelson Mandela. The current

:07:43. > :07:49.president has been booed. We have taken a look at the state of South

:07:50. > :07:56.Africa after Nelson Mandela. When Nelson Mandela became

:07:57. > :08:01.president, he and his government inherited a greatly skewed economy,

:08:02. > :08:06.a first-class lifestyle for most whites and relatively few black

:08:07. > :08:09.South Africans. The country, shedding its near pariah status and

:08:10. > :08:15.the goodwill behind the new South Africa brought change with it. Mr

:08:16. > :08:19.Mandela knew that one of the ANC's greatest challenges was to see that

:08:20. > :08:23.those who had been most denied opportunity under apartheid were not

:08:24. > :08:30.left behind, as hopefully, South Africa's fortunes improved. There

:08:31. > :08:35.was a transfer of wealth into black hands, it went to a very small group

:08:36. > :08:42.of ANC leaders and what I would call political capitalists. A few miles

:08:43. > :08:47.from when Nelson Mandela's life and ambitions are being commemorated

:08:48. > :08:50.before the eyes of the world, the challenging realities of daily life

:08:51. > :08:59.continue in the workplaces and businesses of many of the people of

:09:00. > :09:02.South Africa. Today is not a public holiday. This drug was keeping pace

:09:03. > :09:10.with the demands for better housing and other services -- the struggle

:09:11. > :09:15.to keep pace with. These are for today's leaders and they are being

:09:16. > :09:19.judged increasingly on how they deliver. Politics may be in effect

:09:20. > :09:23.suspended during this period of mourning but elections are just

:09:24. > :09:31.months away, with President Zuma in the spotlight. There is a Mandela

:09:32. > :09:37.legacy for the whole world. With me now is our correspondent

:09:38. > :09:45.here in South Africa. It has been interesting. We have seen national

:09:46. > :09:51.festivities, a celebration of Nelson Mandela's life, but also at times,

:09:52. > :09:59.the picture of Winnie Mandela or Graco shell, -- Graco Michelle, we

:10:00. > :10:09.have also seen the private grief. What we have seen since the

:10:10. > :10:13.announcement, since President Jacob Zuma announced he had died, people

:10:14. > :10:20.were dancing in the streets, all of those pictures, today it was a

:10:21. > :10:24.little bit different. We saw the grief from the family, they looked

:10:25. > :10:32.really grief stricken and sombre. At the same time we saw the crowd

:10:33. > :10:35.celebrating Mr Mandela's life. It is important, it illustrates that when

:10:36. > :10:39.someone's grandfather dies in South Africa, people don't just go out in

:10:40. > :10:47.the streets and dance, they grieve as well. I know this is about Nelson

:10:48. > :10:51.Mandela, but people will notice that President Zuma, the current

:10:52. > :10:56.president who is speaking right now, people have started leaving, he has

:10:57. > :11:01.been booed. That is a combination of a few factors. He speaks after

:11:02. > :11:06.President Obama, who delivered an amazing speech. Also, it has been

:11:07. > :11:13.raining all day. People are drenched. And there is internal ANC

:11:14. > :11:16.infighting, political factors that are influencing this kind of

:11:17. > :11:22.distance between him and the crowd today. Thank you very much. At times

:11:23. > :11:27.it has been raucous, at times it has been moving and one suspects if the

:11:28. > :11:32.great man is looking down, he will have expected nothing less from his

:11:33. > :11:36.people. That is it from us at the FNB Stadium.

:11:37. > :11:43.Thank you very much. The rest of the news, now. Some insurance companies

:11:44. > :11:45.and pension providers have been heavily criticised for charging high

:11:46. > :11:48.commissions, confusing customers, and offering poor value for money.

:11:49. > :11:51.The accusations are made in a report by the Financial Services Consumer

:11:52. > :11:54.Panel which speaks out for the public on money issues. Our personal

:11:55. > :12:01.finance correspondent, Simon Gompertz, is here. How are people

:12:02. > :12:04.losing out? It doesn't affect people who have a guaranteed private

:12:05. > :12:07.pension from their employer. It is the millions of people who are

:12:08. > :12:11.saving up for a pension through their working lives, they come to

:12:12. > :12:14.retire and they find it is up to them to do something with the pot of

:12:15. > :12:19.pension money that they have saved up. And they are between a rock and

:12:20. > :12:22.a hard place. Either they go to the insurance company they have saved

:12:23. > :12:26.with come and they get a poor deal quite often, or they shop around.

:12:27. > :12:30.The consumer panel is pointing out that some of the brokers and the

:12:31. > :12:37.websites have hidden charges. The FSA say they have seen some where a

:12:38. > :12:41.pot of ?100,000 would be charged ?6,000, they are saying it is too

:12:42. > :12:48.much and it needs to be investigated. What do they want done

:12:49. > :12:51.about it? They want an investigation. They want people with

:12:52. > :12:55.very small pots to take the money and not have to go through the

:12:56. > :12:58.annuity process. The financial watchdog is looking at this closely

:12:59. > :13:01.expect to see more being done in the New Year.

:13:02. > :13:18.Our top story this lunchtime: the founder of a French company

:13:19. > :13:21.which distributed defective breast implants around the world has been

:13:22. > :13:24.sentenced to four years in prison for fraud. The implants from PIP had

:13:25. > :13:34.an abnormally high rupture rate and caused a global health scare.

:13:35. > :13:37.300,000 women were affected around the world. Jean-Claude Mas has also

:13:38. > :13:40.been fined 75,000 euros. But will appeal against his sentence.

:13:41. > :13:42.Christian Fraser has this report - which does contain flash photography

:13:43. > :13:45.from the start. Implants were manufactured with industrial grade

:13:46. > :13:56.gel. Half a million worldwide finally one justice. Mr Mas stood

:13:57. > :14:00.behind his lawyers but he could not hide altogether. The judge read out

:14:01. > :14:04.the names of scores of victims, women he had dismissed in police

:14:05. > :14:11.interviews as psychologically fragile. The sentence was four years

:14:12. > :14:18.and a 75,000 pounds fine. This woman believes it is a significant

:14:19. > :14:22.breakthrough, her implant ruptured. I think it is a significant

:14:23. > :14:27.breakthrough. It is not considered a crime in the UK. It sends a message

:14:28. > :14:34.that we are victims of a crime and that is an important step. Mr Mas, a

:14:35. > :14:38.former life insurance salesman, built PIP into the world's

:14:39. > :14:42.third-largest supplier. His abandoned factory was littered with

:14:43. > :14:45.order forms from 65 countries. The equipment gave the error of

:14:46. > :14:50.respectability but the reality was different. Persecuted say the man in

:14:51. > :14:56.charge of quality control had only a cooking diploma. Sea prosecutors

:14:57. > :15:01.say. This is one of the biggest trials that France has ever staged.

:15:02. > :15:06.300 lawyers, 5000 women registered as plaintiffs, 150 from Britain. Mr

:15:07. > :15:18.Mas has appealed today, his prison sentence is pending but so are

:15:19. > :15:24.several other rural investigations. Almost 100 world leaders gather in

:15:25. > :15:32.Soweto to honour Nelson Mandela. President Obama calls him the last

:15:33. > :15:34.great liberator of the 20th century. And still to come: Arise Sir

:15:35. > :15:37.Bradley. The Olympic champion cyclist and Tour de France winner is

:15:38. > :15:40.honoured by the Queen at Buckingham Palace.

:15:41. > :15:47.Later, we find out how to get a bargain in Theatreland. We will have

:15:48. > :15:49.a full weather forecast, not as the day has turned milder this week, at

:15:50. > :16:01.1:30pm. A global disaster waiting to happen,

:16:02. > :16:04.the biggest health and care problem facing future generations - that is

:16:05. > :16:07.how dementia has been described. Tomorrow, ministers from the G8

:16:08. > :16:10.major economies will meet in London to discuss how to tackle the

:16:11. > :16:13.illness. Every day this week we're taking a look at what life is like

:16:14. > :16:17.living with the illness, and looking at some of the different approaches

:16:18. > :16:20.being tried to treat it. Jenny Hill has been to Norway to find out about

:16:21. > :16:34.a farm-based care programme which is getting some interesting results.

:16:35. > :16:46.Dementia is destroying his memory, but this man recalls every note he

:16:47. > :16:53.has ever composed. He's really forgetting now. He cannot remember.

:16:54. > :16:59.You need assistance the whole time, I feel. He cannot be alone and he

:17:00. > :17:10.will feel lost and afraid. Three days a week, he goes out. Off to his

:17:11. > :17:18.job, he told us. This farm is a short drive from Oslo, this is

:17:19. > :17:22.daycare Norwegian style. The farm hosts up to seven people with

:17:23. > :17:41.dementia. Their carers get a break and they get to work. We caught up

:17:42. > :17:47.with Sigwald in the shed. In return there is plenty of fresh air and

:17:48. > :17:52.exercise. There is plenty of space for them, it is not in the city so

:17:53. > :17:59.they can come out and be with the animals. We see that they are

:18:00. > :18:11.getting calmer. They love to do things with their hands. This place

:18:12. > :18:14.is increasingly popular and other countries are following suit.

:18:15. > :18:17.Experts believe this sort of scheme can allow someone with dementia to

:18:18. > :18:25.live in the community for much longer. Music seems to follow

:18:26. > :18:31.Sigwald. Like the others here, he pays for his plays, though some are

:18:32. > :18:41.subsidised by the government. As we tag along for the forest hike, it is

:18:42. > :18:47.clear it makes a real difference. Millions of pounds donated to Comic

:18:48. > :18:50.Relief have been invested into tobacco and arms firms according to

:18:51. > :19:06.the panorama programme, and it's also seen evidence that Save The

:19:07. > :19:08.Children censored its criticism of the energy industry to avoid

:19:09. > :19:11.upsetting its corporate partners. Both charities deny any wrongdoing.

:19:12. > :19:15.Declan Lawn reports. With running costs of ?17 million, it is

:19:16. > :19:21.expensive work, but Comic Relief promises that every penny donated by

:19:22. > :19:26.the public goes to good causes. To do that, it uses profits from the

:19:27. > :19:30.millions of pounds of donations it always has waiting to be paid out,

:19:31. > :19:36.money which is invested in the stock market, often over several years.

:19:37. > :19:45.Now panorama has learned that between 2007 and 2009 the charity

:19:46. > :20:00.invested millions in managed funds in tobacco, arms and alcohol

:20:01. > :20:03.companies. ?3 million was invested in three different tobacco

:20:04. > :20:10.companies. For some, this contradicts the core aims of the

:20:11. > :20:14.charity. They are risking their reputation and a charity reputation

:20:15. > :20:18.is very precious. If people have been giving them money after

:20:19. > :20:24.watching television next year think twice and don't give that money

:20:25. > :20:29.because they are concerned about their investment policy, that could

:20:30. > :20:35.be an argument for judiciary duty. Comic Relief claims its approach is

:20:36. > :20:39.within Charity commission guidelines. The main obligation in

:20:40. > :20:47.the use of money for investment is that they invest for the maximum

:20:48. > :20:52.financial return on charitable funds but it does allow for ethical

:20:53. > :21:00.investment policies. In a statement, Comic Relief said they put the money

:21:01. > :21:03.into large funds, and said that on balance they believed this is the

:21:04. > :21:07.approach that would deliver the greatest benefits to the most

:21:08. > :21:12.vulnerable people. Comic Relief refused to say where the money had

:21:13. > :21:16.been invested since 2009 and declined to be interviewed. I

:21:17. > :21:23.tracked down a trustee as he left a book signing. You cannot sanction

:21:24. > :21:29.it. I never have done. Do you think we should invest ethically? Of

:21:30. > :21:40.course. We have seen evidence to suggest that Save The Children saved

:21:41. > :21:56.its criticism of the energy industry to resist upsetting the companies.

:21:57. > :22:06.You can watch panorama tonight at 10:35pm on BBC One. Police have

:22:07. > :22:09.released extraordinary CCTV footage showing a burglar standing over a

:22:10. > :22:11.68-year-old woman as she slept in her home in Derbyshire. They'd

:22:12. > :22:14.installed cameras in Margaret Woodward's home after she'd been

:22:15. > :22:18.burgled five times in a year. Ben Moore reports. Footage that sends a

:22:19. > :22:25.chill down the spine, a burglar standing over a sleeping pensioner

:22:26. > :22:29.as he rates her home. 51-year-old Patrick Reid crept into Margaret

:22:30. > :22:35.Woodward's home in Derbyshire to steal her belongings, at one moment

:22:36. > :22:40.just inches from her face. I know that I was asleep but suddenly my

:22:41. > :22:52.bag was in my basket in my scooter and I heard the zip going, and I

:22:53. > :22:56.thought, that's my bag. When Patrick Reid walks through the door, he

:22:57. > :23:03.triggers an alarm and Margaret's response. Margaret had been burgled

:23:04. > :23:06.five times, which is why Derbyshire Police installed cameras in her

:23:07. > :23:13.home. Despite suffering from arthritis, she fetches her walking

:23:14. > :23:18.stick and chases him from the house. I said, you are not going to get

:23:19. > :23:23.away. I followed him and he went into the bedroom. I said, I am going

:23:24. > :23:28.to break your kneecaps so you cannot get away. He jumped straight out the

:23:29. > :23:35.window. Patrick Reid has been jailed for four years and eight months. He

:23:36. > :24:07.will not forget quickly who brought him to justice.

:24:08. > :24:12.A man in charge of a fireworks display on the night of a nearby

:24:13. > :24:17.motorway crash in which seven people died has been cleared of breaching

:24:18. > :24:19.health and safety laws. Manslaughter charges against Geoffrey Counsell

:24:20. > :24:23.were dropped earlier this year. The accident happened in 2011, on the M5

:24:24. > :24:28.near Taunton 200 yards from where the display took place.

:24:29. > :24:30.It's an anaesthetic used on humans and animals, but increasingly people

:24:31. > :24:33.are using ketamine in nightclubs and at parties. Now the Government's

:24:34. > :24:36.official drugs advisers say tougher penalties should be imposed on

:24:37. > :24:38.people who use it illegally. They've recommended that it should be

:24:39. > :24:41.upgraded to a class B drug, increasing the maximum sentence from

:24:42. > :24:44.two years to five, because of the damage it can cause users. Here's

:24:45. > :24:47.our home affairs correspondent, Tom Symonds. Louise was 21 when she died

:24:48. > :24:50.after taking ketamine. All the other people were regular users so their

:24:51. > :24:52.bodies were used to it. When Louise went to bed she couldn't get to

:24:53. > :24:56.sleep and decided to run a bath. Ketamine is an anaesthetic so it

:24:57. > :24:59.knocked her out and she drowned. The biggest problem with ketamine

:25:00. > :25:04.according to researchers is the intensely painful damage it can do

:25:05. > :25:07.to the stomach and bladder. Chris Francis has now been released from

:25:08. > :25:18.prison after serving time for drug dealing. While inside, he gave the

:25:19. > :25:23.BBC this account of his experiences. It started with stomach cramps, not

:25:24. > :25:26.being able to urinate, so useless more to get rid of the stomach

:25:27. > :25:33.cramps, which is why the stomach cramps are there in the first place.

:25:34. > :25:41.Then you start urinating lumps of goo and blood. Experts say the

:25:42. > :25:47.damage from cocaine is often short term but this drug is different. We

:25:48. > :25:54.are looking at damage to memory, which is a different outcome. An

:25:55. > :25:58.investigation by the BBC in 2011 revealed dealers shipping ketamine

:25:59. > :26:02.to Britain. The government will have to decide if it accepts the

:26:03. > :26:09.recommendation of tougher penalties for the possession of ketamine.

:26:10. > :26:14.Bradley Wiggins has been knighted by the Queen at Buckingham Palace. So

:26:15. > :26:20.Bradley Wiggins for services to cycling. Sir Bradley is being

:26:21. > :26:22.honoured after an extraordinary year in 2012, in which he became the

:26:23. > :26:26.first British cyclist to win the Tour de France and win Olympic Gold

:26:27. > :26:29.in London. He was also named the BBC Sports Personality Of The Year. He

:26:30. > :26:31.said the knighthood was an incredible honour for what he called

:26:32. > :26:45.the inferior accomplishment of winning a bike race.

:26:46. > :26:48.More now on our top story, almost world leaders past and present have

:26:49. > :26:51.joined thousands of South Africans at a football stadium in Soweto for

:26:52. > :26:56.a memorial service in honour of Nelson Mandela. President Obama

:26:57. > :26:59.described Mr Mandela as a giant of history. Let's go back to George

:27:00. > :27:03.Alagiah inside the stadium. As you say, President Obama has been here

:27:04. > :27:08.and he will make the headlines with that powerful speech he gave just a

:27:09. > :27:15.couple of hours ago perhaps, perhaps less than that. As you say, he is

:27:16. > :27:21.only one of several hundreds of heads of state but have come here,

:27:22. > :27:25.and that is testament to his reach of influence. Among those leaders

:27:26. > :27:30.was David Cameron, he was one of the first to arrive here at this

:27:31. > :27:36.stadium. Earlier I was talking to him and I asked him what he thought

:27:37. > :27:40.Nelson Mandela's legacy was. You were just struck by his incredible

:27:41. > :27:45.grace and forgiveness, particularly hearing him talk about how he had

:27:46. > :27:51.reconciled people after those years in jail and how he had forgiven

:27:52. > :27:54.everybody. I was struck by what he said to me about HIV and aids

:27:55. > :27:58.because there was at that time in South Africa quite a lot of backward

:27:59. > :28:03.thinking about HIV and here was somebody who had been in prison all

:28:04. > :28:11.those years who was convinced South Africa needed to confront this. The

:28:12. > :28:15.final speech is going on, but in many ways what has been interesting

:28:16. > :28:18.is not what has been happening on the podium but what has been

:28:19. > :28:23.happening around the stadium, because they have been singing

:28:24. > :28:27.revolutionary songs and it is a powerful and poignant reminder that

:28:28. > :28:32.Nelson Mandela, this avuncular figure in his later life, actually

:28:33. > :28:37.was it had a freedom fighter. His purpose in life, he said it himself,

:28:38. > :28:41.was to liberate the majority of people in this country, the black

:28:42. > :28:46.people of South Africa, and that is really what people have been

:28:47. > :28:51.remembering here at the FNB Stadium in Soweto.

:28:52. > :29:00.Thank you. Time to look at the weather forecast now. We should

:29:01. > :29:04.enjoy the relatively quiet picture we have got at the moment. The

:29:05. > :29:09.amount of cloud will vary significantly from day to day and

:29:10. > :29:13.there have already been some significant changes. We have the

:29:14. > :29:17.cloud coming in again across Northern Ireland and Scotland, but

:29:18. > :29:21.an increasingly thin sliver of sunshine working across parts of

:29:22. > :29:24.England and the sunshine is brightening up across the south-east

:29:25. > :29:32.of England, probably some brightness in London later this afternoon. The

:29:33. > :29:37.wind will push this dry air across England and Wales over the next 24

:29:38. > :29:42.hours and that will tend to melt the cloud away tomorrow so there will be

:29:43. > :29:47.more sunshine around. Still pretty murky across parts of East Anglia, a

:29:48. > :29:51.little glimpse of sunshine likely across the north-east of England for

:29:52. > :29:55.a short time, but the Northern Ireland and Scotland it is a cloudy

:29:56. > :30:02.picture. There will be the odd spot of rain, and temperatures around the

:30:03. > :30:06.Moray Firth could reach 10 Celsius so still relatively mild here.

:30:07. > :30:14.Overnight most will keep the cloud, ticking off again for some rain in

:30:15. > :30:18.some places, but clearer skies will make things turn pretty foggy across

:30:19. > :30:24.the swathes of East Anglia into the Midlands and central southern

:30:25. > :30:28.England. It will also drop the temperatures. In rural parts of

:30:29. > :30:39.south-east England, we could see temperatures going all the way down

:30:40. > :30:43.to minus five in parts of Sussex and Kent. That dry air will take the

:30:44. > :30:47.cloud with it and there will be much more sunshine to go around as we had

:30:48. > :30:51.through the day. Mist and fog patches could linger into the early

:30:52. > :30:55.parts of the afternoon and in the north and west it stays fairly

:30:56. > :30:59.cloudy. There could be a change in the weather as we head into

:31:00. > :31:04.Wednesday night, rain moving into Northern Ireland and Scotland. High

:31:05. > :31:10.pressure still hanging on across England and Wales on Thursday, where

:31:11. > :31:16.we will have the best of the driest weather. There will be some

:31:17. > :31:20.persistent rain particularly to western Scotland and strengthening

:31:21. > :31:24.winds, which could reach gale force late in the day. Enjoy the

:31:25. > :31:28.relatively quiet whether we have at the moment. It will turn more

:31:29. > :31:33.unsettled by the end of the week. That is all from the BBC News at

:31:34. > :31:41.once. We will leave you with some images now for the memorial service

:31:42. > :31:45.for Nelson Mandela, the man who has been called a giant of history.