:00:00. > :00:00.After four days of negotiations, Brussels and the UK still have
:00:07. > :00:11."fundamental" disagreements over citizens' rights.
:00:12. > :00:13.The EU's chief negotiator says there must be "clarification"
:00:14. > :00:18.of Britain's position on a number of issues.
:00:19. > :00:22.By way of conclusion, the first round was about organisation, this
:00:23. > :00:25.week has been about presentation, the third round must be
:00:26. > :00:34.Brexit Secretary David Davis said the talks had been
:00:35. > :00:37."robust" but there was a lot to be "positive" about.
:00:38. > :00:39.We've conducted this round constructively and at pace,
:00:40. > :00:42.and I hope this is a model we can continue going forward.
:00:43. > :00:47.To coin a phrase, Michelle, the clock is ticking.
:00:48. > :00:49.We'll have the latest, and look at why Britain
:00:50. > :00:53.is being asked to pay billions in a divorce bill.
:00:54. > :00:58.One in three cases of dementia could be prevented if people
:00:59. > :01:00.look after their brain throughout their life,
:01:01. > :01:06.There's been a 10% rise in recorded crime in England and Wales -
:01:07. > :01:10.the largest annual rise for a decade.
:01:11. > :01:13.Members of Donald Trump's inner circle will be questioned by the two
:01:14. > :01:16.US Congressional committees investigating allegations
:01:17. > :01:21.of Russian interference in last year's election.
:01:22. > :01:24.And the eyes have it - the bank offering customers
:01:25. > :01:30.And coming up in the sport on BBC News:
:01:31. > :01:32.Welshman Stuart Manley is one of the British pace-setters
:01:33. > :01:35.on the first morning of the Open, played out in very British
:01:36. > :02:02.Good afternoon and welcome to the BBC News at One.
:02:03. > :02:06.After four days of Brexit talks, the EU's chief negotiator has said
:02:07. > :02:10.there are still fundamental disagreements between the EU
:02:11. > :02:14.and the UK about citizens' rights, and that clarification is needed
:02:15. > :02:17.from Britain on a number of important issues,
:02:18. > :02:21.However, Michel Barnier said there had been some areas
:02:22. > :02:24.of agreement about how Britons living abroad, and EU nationals
:02:25. > :02:28.living in this country, should be treated once Britain has
:02:29. > :02:40.With the latest on the negotiations, here's Andy Moore.
:02:41. > :02:45.Brexit Secretary David Davis looked happy enough this morning as he came
:02:46. > :02:51.back to Brussels to lead the British side one day four of these
:02:52. > :02:54.negotiations. Behind the scenes, 98 British officials have been going
:02:55. > :02:59.through the detail in talks that were supposed to be about the
:03:00. > :03:03.substance of Brexit. There were three main topics of discussion, the
:03:04. > :03:07.rights of citizens, both EU citizens living in the UK and Britons living
:03:08. > :03:13.in the EU. The financial so-called divorce Bill Britain will have to
:03:14. > :03:17.pay. And then there is the question of the Irish border, a new frontier
:03:18. > :03:22.between the EU and UK. The message from the EU's chief negotiator was
:03:23. > :03:27.that he was still unsure about precisely what the UK position was
:03:28. > :03:33.on many issues. Transmission macro we require this clarification on
:03:34. > :03:35.financial settlement of citizens rights, an island, with the two key
:03:36. > :03:42.points of the Common Travel Area and the Good Friday Agreement, and on
:03:43. > :03:46.the other separation issues. Michel Barnier said there was fundamental
:03:47. > :03:49.diversions on certain issues. David Davis said the talks had been robust
:03:50. > :03:54.but constructive, and he admitted there was a lot left to talk about.
:03:55. > :03:58.All in all the second round of negotiations has given us a look to
:03:59. > :04:02.be positive about, and it highlighted the need sides to
:04:03. > :04:09.demonstrate a dynamic and flexible approach. We conducted this round
:04:10. > :04:16.constructively and at pace and I hope this will continue. To coin a
:04:17. > :04:19.phrase, the clock is ticking. The negotiations began on Monday. Even
:04:20. > :04:24.then, there were fears in Europe that what was seen as a divided
:04:25. > :04:27.Cabinet in London might make Britain's position unclear. What the
:04:28. > :04:32.EU is finding frustrating is that they are not sure what the UK
:04:33. > :04:37.Government wants, and that there is no coherent strategy or vision
:04:38. > :04:40.coming from the UK of what the UK, at a political level, once the
:04:41. > :04:44.relationship to look like afterwards. The next round of talks
:04:45. > :04:48.is due to begin at the end of August. There are difficulties to
:04:49. > :04:52.come, most clearly over the EU insistence that the European Court
:04:53. > :04:57.of Justice should oversee the right of EU citizens in the UK. So far at
:04:58. > :05:01.least, that has been a red line for Britain. On the thorny question of
:05:02. > :05:05.the divorce Bill, Michel Barnier said an orderly exit required
:05:06. > :05:06.Britain to settle its bill. David Davis said Britain recognised its
:05:07. > :05:08.rights and responsibilities. In a moment, we'll be speaking to
:05:09. > :05:10.Iain Watson in Westminster, but first to Christian Fraser
:05:11. > :05:24.in Brussels. Clearly, a number of sticking point
:05:25. > :05:28.as far as the EU is concerned. What are some of the real key areas of
:05:29. > :05:33.concern? I think anybody watching this would see that there is a warm
:05:34. > :05:36.relation between these two men, but a difference in tone. David Davis
:05:37. > :05:41.upbeat today, saying they had looked at the key issues and found areas of
:05:42. > :05:45.agreement and also areas of disagreement as for Michel Barnier,
:05:46. > :05:48.you could detect a hint of frustration, largely when it comes
:05:49. > :05:53.to the financial settlement. They want to see the UK's handful but the
:05:54. > :05:56.UK side that made it clear throughout this week that they need
:05:57. > :06:01.see some proper numbers from the EU side, and Michel Barnier said in
:06:02. > :06:05.this press conference today that they have provided a detailed legal
:06:06. > :06:10.analysis of what is owed. That will form part of the negotiation, you'd
:06:11. > :06:14.expect, in round three. The really tricky issue comes down to citizens'
:06:15. > :06:18.rights, and they uphold the rights of European citizens that are
:06:19. > :06:23.currently in the UK? This is where besides diverged. There is a red
:06:24. > :06:27.line for Theresa May on the ECJ playing a future role, the European
:06:28. > :06:31.Court of Justice. For Michel Barnier's perspective, if you are
:06:32. > :06:35.going to keep the same rights, it has to be EU case law which
:06:36. > :06:39.prevails, and it is the court which produced that case law, the European
:06:40. > :06:43.Court of Justice, which he thinks should have jurisdiction over those
:06:44. > :06:47.3 million people in the UK. There is an interesting question from the
:06:48. > :06:51.Daily Telegraph, saying, Michel Barnier, can you give us an example
:06:52. > :06:56.where an outside court has jurisdiction in a sovereign country?
:06:57. > :07:00.He found that difficult answer. Let's go to Iain Watson at
:07:01. > :07:05.Westminster. David Davis using the word robust. What is your reading of
:07:06. > :07:10.how this is going from the British perspective? I think robust on both
:07:11. > :07:13.sides. Was interesting that Michel Barnier time and again asked for
:07:14. > :07:17.clarification on the British position, not just on the so-called
:07:18. > :07:21.divorce Bill but the Irish border as well. Effectively, the accusation
:07:22. > :07:25.was that Britain was unprepared for these negotiations. If you remember
:07:26. > :07:29.that photograph at the beginning of the week, David Davis turning up to
:07:30. > :07:32.negotiations without any papers, that hugely irritated him and he
:07:33. > :07:37.felt it gave a misleading impression of how Britain is handling this.
:07:38. > :07:39.There were 96 officials there negotiating. Although it is quite
:07:40. > :07:45.easy to outnumber the EU officials, I think any football fan will tell
:07:46. > :07:49.you, you can pack as many players into the fence as you like, but
:07:50. > :07:52.nifty footwork can get round it. Dashing into defence. There is a
:07:53. > :07:56.lack of clarity as Michel Barnier would see it but it is a good
:07:57. > :08:01.political reason for that at this stage. Britain wanted the EU to show
:08:02. > :08:06.their hand first, but don't forget we've got the Repeal Bill going back
:08:07. > :08:10.to Parliament in September. If David Davis was talking about a figure of
:08:11. > :08:14.how much he thought we ought to be paying the EU in order to leave, he
:08:15. > :08:18.might be facing a rebellion in his own ranks, just as sensitive
:08:19. > :08:22.negotiations resume in Brussels. So I think he is keen to avoid that.
:08:23. > :08:29.It's notable that, on the one that both sides agree is a priority for
:08:30. > :08:29.these negotiations, EU citizens' rights, on some fundamental points,
:08:30. > :08:32.they are still pretty far apart. One of the key sticking points
:08:33. > :08:34.in the Brexit negotiations is the size of what's been called
:08:35. > :08:37.the divorce bill that the European Union wants the UK
:08:38. > :08:39.to pay upon leaving. Some EU leaders have indicated it
:08:40. > :08:43.could be as high as ?88 billion, and they say no trade deal can be
:08:44. > :08:47.struck until the sum is agreed. Our Diplomatic Correspondent,
:08:48. > :08:49.James Robbins, has been looking at some of the issues,
:08:50. > :08:52.including why there's a bill to pay No nation state has ever left
:08:53. > :08:58.the European Union before, so think of this as the first
:08:59. > :09:01.divorce in history. How on earth do you calculate
:09:02. > :09:04.a possible bill to be paid? The British Government
:09:05. > :09:07.did concede last week There was a statement to Parliament
:09:08. > :09:12.last Thursday that the UK has financial "obligations" from its EU
:09:13. > :09:16.membership, which may have soothed a row with
:09:17. > :09:19.Europe's chief negotiator, after the Foreign Secretary,
:09:20. > :09:22.Boris Johnson, said Brussels should The sums that I have seen
:09:23. > :09:28.that they propose to demand from this country seem to me to be
:09:29. > :09:32.extortionate and I think to go whistle is an entirely
:09:33. > :09:36.appropriate expression. I'm not hearing any whistling,
:09:37. > :09:41.just the clock ticking. The EU's chief negotiator has never
:09:42. > :09:51.put a number on the UK's exit bill, but unofficial estimates have ranged
:09:52. > :09:55.widely, from ?18 billion to about ?88 billion,
:09:56. > :09:59.or 100 billion euros. What did the EU suggest
:10:00. > :10:06.the UK's obligations are? The largest could be for EU road,
:10:07. > :10:10.rail and other infrastructure Then there are commitments
:10:11. > :10:14.to investment projects in less developed regions,
:10:15. > :10:18.in rural areas and for fisheries. And will Britain have to pay a share
:10:19. > :10:22.of other long term obligations, including pensions for EU staff
:10:23. > :10:26.who are British? This is not a complete list,
:10:27. > :10:29.and all of it will be vigorously disputed from both sides
:10:30. > :10:31.of the table. If the British side is tough,
:10:32. > :10:33.expect at least equal Let's take a look at the timeline
:10:34. > :10:41.for the divorce negotiations. Three rounds of Brexit talks
:10:42. > :10:44.are scheduled for August, Then, in late October,
:10:45. > :10:48.at a summit in Brussels, EU leaders will assess progress
:10:49. > :10:52.on the divorce issues. The EU side says it's only
:10:53. > :10:55.after they judge enough progress has been made -
:10:56. > :10:59.including on money - that they will allow formal
:11:00. > :11:02.discussion to begin on Britain's post-Brexit relations with the EU -
:11:03. > :11:06.including, crucially, trade. The reality in all of this
:11:07. > :11:10.is there is no precedent to rely on. Expect little or no clarity
:11:11. > :11:14.until everything is finally settled, New research suggests one in three
:11:15. > :11:27.cases of dementia could be prevented if more of us looked
:11:28. > :11:30.after the health of our An international study,
:11:31. > :11:34.published in the Lancet, lists nine key risk factors,
:11:35. > :11:37.including a lack of education, smoking, hearing loss
:11:38. > :11:41.and physical inactivity. Our medical correspondent,
:11:42. > :11:46.Fergus Walsh, reports. Now there is another
:11:47. > :11:48.reason to stay active. Keeping fit can reduce your risk
:11:49. > :11:52.of getting dementia as well as protect against heart
:11:53. > :11:56.disease and cancer. Keeping the mind active throughout
:11:57. > :12:03.life, like with this Spanish class, helps to build what the study calls
:12:04. > :12:07.cognitive reserve, strengthening the brain so that it can function
:12:08. > :12:15.in later life despite damage. It's not surprising to me that
:12:16. > :12:17.learning a language will help, because there's a lot of memory
:12:18. > :12:20.recall, and it's keeping everything firing, which you tend to stop doing
:12:21. > :12:25.when you're stopping studying. Learning anything, especially
:12:26. > :12:28.language, possibly, would give somebody who might be worried
:12:29. > :12:33.about Alzheimer's, an opportunity The main risk for
:12:34. > :12:38.dementia is old age. But the Lancet study says that 35%
:12:39. > :12:41.of all cases could potentially be prevented if nine other
:12:42. > :12:46.factors were addressed. They are - lack of education,
:12:47. > :12:50.hearing loss, smoking, depression, social isolation,
:12:51. > :12:54.physical inactivity, high blood pressure,
:12:55. > :12:58.obesity and diabetes. It's never too early,
:12:59. > :13:01.so starting off with education And then, throughout your adult
:13:02. > :13:08.life, having an enriched environment where you socialise and exercise
:13:09. > :13:12.and do cognitively stimulating And don't smoke, try not to be
:13:13. > :13:20.obese, try to be active. These things can really
:13:21. > :13:25.make a difference. Hobbies like dancing
:13:26. > :13:29.and not just good exercise, they prevent people
:13:30. > :13:30.from being cut off Social isolation is not good
:13:31. > :13:37.for your brain, and actually trying to maintain social networks
:13:38. > :13:41.keep your brain active, whether that's doing a crossword
:13:42. > :13:45.puzzle, learning to dance or higher education later in life, we don't
:13:46. > :13:47.think it particularly matters, it's about keeping your brain
:13:48. > :13:52.active and healthy. Alzheimer's Disease
:13:53. > :13:53.accounts for about two There is still no drug that
:13:54. > :13:59.can slow its progress. The Alzheimer's Society says
:14:00. > :14:02.dementia is set to be And we all need to be aware
:14:03. > :14:09.of the risks and start making There was a 10% rise
:14:10. > :14:17.in recorded crime in England and Wales in the year to March,
:14:18. > :14:21.with nearly 5 million The figures come from the Office
:14:22. > :14:24.for National Statistics, as it emerged that the number
:14:25. > :14:28.of police officers is at its lowest Our home affairs correspondent,
:14:29. > :14:45.Danny Shaw, is with me. Danny, what is really significant in
:14:46. > :14:49.these figures? These figures on crimes recorded by police show that,
:14:50. > :14:54.in almost every category, offending is going up, so for example we are
:14:55. > :15:00.seeing, in terms of violence, that is up 18%. Also seeing knife crime
:15:01. > :15:06.is up 20%, and even traditional types of crime, as car crime, there
:15:07. > :15:10.is an increase of 11%. Other types of traditional crime that we thought
:15:11. > :15:14.were going down, which had been going on for a long time, burglary
:15:15. > :15:19.has shown an increase of 3%. Fraud is on the increase as well. So some
:15:20. > :15:25.worrying figures, I think, for the Home Office and all of us. And how
:15:26. > :15:29.much of this, as always, is down to a genuine increase, as far as we can
:15:30. > :15:34.tell, and how much is people being more willing to report, or the way
:15:35. > :15:39.into our recorded? There is no doubt that some of the increase is due to
:15:40. > :15:41.people coming forward and reporting more offending, sexual offences,
:15:42. > :15:46.domestic violence for example. Some of it is due to changes in the way
:15:47. > :15:52.that police record crimes. They have improved the way they process the
:15:53. > :15:55.data. But the experts are also saying there are genuine increases
:15:56. > :15:58.it. For example, the homicide figures, cases of murder and
:15:59. > :16:02.manslaughter, they are not figures that can be fiddled or manipulated.
:16:03. > :16:05.They are showing big increase and they are at the highest level for
:16:06. > :16:06.eight years. We are seeing across the board a sustained and genuine
:16:07. > :16:09.increase in crime. Two US Congressional committees
:16:10. > :16:11.investigating allegations of Russian interference in last year's
:16:12. > :16:13.Presidential election are to question members
:16:14. > :16:15.of Donald Trump's inner circle. His eldest son, Donald Junior,
:16:16. > :16:17.and former campaign manager, Paul Manafort, will appear next
:16:18. > :16:21.Wednesday. His son-in-law, Jared Kushner,
:16:22. > :16:24.will face questions on Monday. Our correspondent Gary
:16:25. > :16:40.O'Donoghue is in Washington. Is this all adding up to another
:16:41. > :16:44.very difficult week for Donald Trump? Yes, it keeps Russia firmly
:16:45. > :16:48.on the front pages, where it's been really pretty much for six months
:16:49. > :16:52.for the president. His son-in-law, Jared Kushner, a key White House
:16:53. > :16:58.counsel, senior member of the inner circle where, he'll be questioned in
:16:59. > :17:01.private by one of the committees upon the hill, so we won't
:17:02. > :17:06.necessarily hear what comes out of that, unless some of the senators
:17:07. > :17:09.start talking. They'll want to talk to him particularly about this
:17:10. > :17:16.meeting come of this now famous, infamous meeting last year, with a
:17:17. > :17:20.Russian lawyer, who was supposedly offering some dirt on Hillary
:17:21. > :17:23.Clinton. Turned out not to be useful, apparently, they want to ask
:17:24. > :17:29.him about that. They also want to ask about allegations that he trying
:17:30. > :17:34.to set up a kind of back channel to Russia, the the Kremlin, during the
:17:35. > :17:39.transition before Donald Trump became president, using Russian
:17:40. > :17:44.equipment because he didn't trust, or because the Trump team didn't
:17:45. > :17:47.trust the American intelligence services. And also they'll want to
:17:48. > :17:51.talk to him I'm sure about his meetings with various Russian banks
:17:52. > :17:57.around the same time as well. So there's an awful lot to deal with
:17:58. > :18:00.there for the Trump family. Gary O'Donoghue, thanks, in Washington.
:18:01. > :18:06.After four days of negotiations, Brussels and the UK still have
:18:07. > :18:10."fundamental" disagreements about citizens' rights.
:18:11. > :18:21.Ian Poulter helps -- heads up the leaderboard at Royal Birkdale on day
:18:22. > :18:23.one of the golf open. We'll have the latest.
:18:24. > :18:26.Coming up in sport: Alvaro Morata arrives in London to complete his
:18:27. > :18:30.The Spain international will cost around ?60 million,
:18:31. > :18:37.making him the second biggest deal of the summer so far.
:18:38. > :18:41.Ten years ago, torrential summer downpours left large parts
:18:42. > :18:43.of the country underwater, as the rain was followed
:18:44. > :18:48.Thousands of people had to leave their homes.
:18:49. > :18:50.Our correspondent Phil Mackie has returned to some
:18:51. > :18:52.of the worst affected areas, and joins me from Upton-upon-Severn
:18:53. > :19:08.Yes, I don't think anybody who lived through it will remember, will ever
:19:09. > :19:12.forget, sorry, July 20 2007. It was a day where people got separated
:19:13. > :19:16.from their families, got stranded, couldn't get home, they lost their
:19:17. > :19:20.cars, their property of their homes. Look at Upton today, a pretty
:19:21. > :19:24.picture. It's gearing up for the annual blues Festival. Really, if
:19:25. > :19:26.you take it back ten years, things looked very different.
:19:27. > :19:29.It was a day that no one who lived through it will ever forget.
:19:30. > :19:32.The ground was already saturated and it just didn't stop raining.
:19:33. > :19:34.Every ditch, brook, stream and road was flooded for 30
:19:35. > :19:39.Families were split up and the emergency services
:19:40. > :19:46.We had every single resource we have across 27 fire stations and at that
:19:47. > :19:50.time 43 fire engines - every single resource was deployed.
:19:51. > :19:53.I was sort of thinking to myself and I know the other senior
:19:54. > :19:55.officers was that's it, we've not got anything
:19:56. > :19:58.Everything we had was out on the ground.
:19:59. > :20:00.Every officer, every fire engine, every firefighter, was out doing
:20:01. > :20:06.All along the Severn, towns and villages were cut off.
:20:07. > :20:09.10,000 homes and businesses were inundated.
:20:10. > :20:12.I've come a couple of miles down the river from Upton,
:20:13. > :20:15.to one of the many, many places that was flooded that day.
:20:16. > :20:18.This is the village of Uckinghall and I remember coming to this house.
:20:19. > :20:21.It was flooded up to those first-floor windows
:20:22. > :20:27.and for a time you could only get into the village by boat.
:20:28. > :20:29.Even though they were used to flooding, that day was exceptional.
:20:30. > :20:30.Now it's protected by flood barriers.
:20:31. > :20:37.We got caught out - it was just too quick.
:20:38. > :20:43.It was an extreme event that happened before,
:20:44. > :20:46.but not in our living memories, you might say.
:20:47. > :20:48.In Upton-upon-Severn, temporary flood barriers were stuck
:20:49. > :20:53.elsewhere and its historic waterfront went underwater.
:20:54. > :20:59.We're light years ahead from where we were in 2007 and it
:21:00. > :21:01.isn't just the flood defences, it's the way we plan,
:21:02. > :21:04.it's the way we work with the Met Office now in terms
:21:05. > :21:06.of looking at weather forecasts well in advance,
:21:07. > :21:08.the way we work with professional partners like police,
:21:09. > :21:14.They've all come on so much since 2007.
:21:15. > :21:17.The town is now much better protected, but the events
:21:18. > :21:26.of a decade ago won't be easily forgotten.
:21:27. > :21:33.You know what, the river level at the moment is especially low,
:21:34. > :21:37.ironically, ten years on. Ten new years ago it was five metres higher
:21:38. > :21:39.than it is now. The caravans you can see from the shot now were
:21:40. > :21:43.completely thrown about by the water. Everything in this shot was
:21:44. > :21:48.under water at the time. In fact, they had to redraw the flood maps as
:21:49. > :21:51.a result of those 2007 floods. It affected businesses for a long time.
:21:52. > :21:56.Luckily with all the festivals that take place in places like this, they
:21:57. > :21:58.are well on the road to recovery. Thank you, Phil Mackie.
:21:59. > :22:01.The amount parents pay for holiday childcare in Britain has risen
:22:02. > :22:05.That's according to the Family and Childcare Trust,
:22:06. > :22:07.which has also found that there's a lack of places in many
:22:08. > :22:12.As part of our day of BBC coverage, Who Cares, Sean Farrington has been
:22:13. > :22:15.finding out how families are coping this summer.
:22:16. > :22:16.It is now holiday time for these kids.
:22:17. > :22:23.But for many parents out there, the big game for the coming weeks
:22:24. > :22:25.will be juggling who looks after their children
:22:26. > :22:31.It is still worth me working and building my career
:22:32. > :22:34.and building my business, definitely, but it is
:22:35. > :22:45.The amount parents pay for holiday childcare in Britain has risen
:22:46. > :22:48.It's my choice to work, but my child care costs are as much
:22:49. > :22:53.The Family and Childcare Trust say prices are on average
:22:54. > :22:59.That works out at around ?124 a week during the holidays.
:23:00. > :23:02.The charity is also worried about the lack of availability
:23:03. > :23:07.Only one in four local areas in England have enough childcare
:23:08. > :23:11.for working parents, and we'll see that some groups
:23:12. > :23:13.are particularly hard hit, there are particular shortages.
:23:14. > :23:16.So only one in eight local areas have enough childcare
:23:17. > :23:18.for disabled children, and there are also big shortages
:23:19. > :23:22.The government say they are doing more than ever before in this area,
:23:23. > :23:25.extending free childcare for three and four-year-olds, rolling
:23:26. > :23:30.While some businesses are taking matters into their own hands
:23:31. > :23:33.and making life a little easier for working parents.
:23:34. > :23:37.At this tech company, parents are allowed to bring their kids
:23:38. > :23:40.into the office and use the creche to help them navigate some
:23:41. > :23:47.It's really about the well-being side of yuor employees and making
:23:48. > :23:50.sure that is looked after, because what we've found
:23:51. > :23:52.is if you look after that side of an employee,
:23:53. > :23:55.they can then focus and do a really great job at what they are brilliant
:23:56. > :23:59.There are lots of businesses, though, that can't provide that
:24:00. > :24:02.help, leaving lots of parents to draw on friends, family
:24:03. > :24:09.and holiday clubs like these, until term time starts again.
:24:10. > :24:12.Concerns have been raised about the number of adult mental
:24:13. > :24:15.health patients being held in locked rehabilitation wards in England.
:24:16. > :24:19.The Care Quality Commission says a significant number of the 3500
:24:20. > :24:21.people being kept in these conditions could be living
:24:22. > :24:28.Our health reporter Smitha Mundasad has more.
:24:29. > :24:32.Geoff Clark spent years locked in psychiatric rehabilitation units
:24:33. > :24:39.I was there 11 years and it was very, very boring.
:24:40. > :24:53.He's now back in his community, close to home.
:24:54. > :24:55.But more than 50 years on from the movement to abolish
:24:56. > :25:00.asylums, England's health regulator is worried too many patients still
:25:01. > :25:07.risk being institutionalised on more modern locked rehabilitation wards.
:25:08. > :25:11.The report is clear for mental health care in the 21st century that
:25:12. > :25:17.a hospital should not be considered a home.
:25:18. > :25:20.Quite a high proportion of people in these services could and should
:25:21. > :25:23.be moved back to be much closer to home and be cared
:25:24. > :25:28.for in settings, in residential settings, that provide
:25:29. > :25:36.And CQC inspectors say safety is another major concern.
:25:37. > :25:39.They rated about a third of services as needing improvement, and one
:25:40. > :25:46.Their report says old buildings with blindspots that make it harder
:25:47. > :25:50.to monitor patients, and a shortage of nursing staff,
:25:51. > :25:55.It raises big questions about the system and what's
:25:56. > :26:01.Do we have the right kind of people able to deliver the care?
:26:02. > :26:03.It also says something about the culture of what's
:26:04. > :26:07.happening in individual settings, the right leadership, are people
:26:08. > :26:11.involved in their own care, are people supported and trained
:26:12. > :26:14.in such a way they can deliver that care.
:26:15. > :26:17.But the CQC praises staff for being caring and treating people
:26:18. > :26:21.with dignity and respect at the vast majority of trusts.
:26:22. > :26:25.NHS England says big steps have been made in improving
:26:26. > :26:28.mental health services, with more money going
:26:29. > :26:32.But it agrees there is still more work to be done.
:26:33. > :26:40.It was once the preserve of spy thrillers, but using an iris scan
:26:41. > :26:43.as a way of accessing your money is now a reality -
:26:44. > :26:46.and TSB has become the first bank in Europe to adopt the technology.
:26:47. > :26:50.It's one of the latest biometric methods being used to give
:26:51. > :26:53.Our technology correspondent Rory Cellan-Jones reports.
:26:54. > :26:55.From September, your eyes could be your password
:26:56. > :27:00.We will show you how to register your iris.
:27:01. > :27:03.TSB customers will need an advanced Samsung smartphone to try out
:27:04. > :27:09.You set it up by getting the phone's camera to scan your eyes.
:27:10. > :27:11.Then, if you want to log onto your bank account,
:27:12. > :27:14.you just need to glance at the screen.
:27:15. > :27:16.And because it's looking at 266 different
:27:17. > :27:24...It won't work if someone else takes a look.
:27:25. > :27:31.It takes less than a second to get into it.
:27:32. > :27:36.And there's nothing more convenient than looking
:27:37. > :27:41.You don't have to do anything special.
:27:42. > :27:44.We all know about the complexities of getting into your online
:27:45. > :27:46.accounts, remembering all sorts of passwords, fiddling
:27:47. > :27:53.So could biometrics, which depend on something unique about you,
:27:54. > :28:00.Facial recognition and retina scanning are used at passport
:28:01. > :28:03.control in various countries, and fingerprint scanning
:28:04. > :28:06.on smartphones has taken off as a means of paying for anything
:28:07. > :28:11.But even those promoting biometrics admit that consumers
:28:12. > :28:16.Privacy, and the security of the technology,
:28:17. > :28:22.If we get that right and put the right processes in place,
:28:23. > :28:26.I think the convenience that biometrics offers will create
:28:27. > :28:32.German hackers claimed they'd fooled Samsung's iris scanner
:28:33. > :28:38.But the phone maker and TSB insist it's very unlikely that anybody
:28:39. > :28:42.would have both phone and the photo needed to beat the system.
:28:43. > :28:49.It's day one of the 146th Golf Open Championship -
:28:50. > :28:51.this year being held at Royal Birkdale near Southport.
:28:52. > :28:54.No British or Northern Irish golfer has won at Birkdale in the last
:28:55. > :29:02.nine championships - although local favourite
:29:03. > :29:10.Our sports correspondent Andy Swiss is there.
:29:11. > :29:17.Welcome to Birkdale, where the Open Championship is living up to its
:29:18. > :29:22.name. The blustery conditions making life tricky for the players. This
:29:23. > :29:25.course hasn't been a particularly successful one for British players
:29:26. > :29:27.over the years, but the home fans have had plenty to cheer this
:29:28. > :29:31.morning. Good morning, ladies
:29:32. > :29:32.and gentlemen, welcome A warm welcome for the fans,
:29:33. > :29:37.but not exactly for the players. A brisk breeze meant testing
:29:38. > :29:39.conditions at Birkdale. For the early starters,
:29:40. > :29:40.the leaderboard made But not for all, as a home
:29:41. > :29:44.favourite set the early pace. Ian Poulter has been struggling
:29:45. > :29:47.with his form this year, And those are the ones,
:29:48. > :29:51.if you're going to win, Indeed, the British challenge made
:29:52. > :29:55.a sprightly start, with Justin Rose, who famously finished fourth
:29:56. > :29:57.here as a teenager nearly two decades ago,
:29:58. > :29:59.as well as the unheralded Stuart Manley, the world number
:30:00. > :30:02.520 on his Open debut, Enter the Birkdale boy,
:30:03. > :30:10.an ovation for Tommy Fleetwood, The golf star of 2017 was soon
:30:11. > :30:18.being blown off course. Fleetwood more wayward -
:30:19. > :30:20.no amount of local knowledge Other radars, though,
:30:21. > :30:26.were in better working order. America's Justin Thomas a talent
:30:27. > :30:31.in a tie, showing his golf His compatriot Jordan Spieth
:30:32. > :30:37.was soon also on a charge, but Birkdale is proving a test
:30:38. > :30:48.for the best. And the latest I can tell you is
:30:49. > :30:55.that Jordan Spieth and Brooks Koepka now lead, on four under par, one
:30:56. > :30:58.shot clear of Ian Poulter. Plenty of big names still to start their
:30:59. > :31:02.rounds this afternoon, including Lee Westwood and Rory McIlroy.
:31:03. > :31:17.Andy Swiss. We had flooding yesterday evening,
:31:18. > :31:20.across Lancashire and North Wales. You can see the flood waters in the
:31:21. > :31:24.town. Partly these thunderstorms were driven by the very humid air we
:31:25. > :31:28.had over as, all the moisture helping those thunderstorms form. We
:31:29. > :31:32.have a change in the weather today, as the humid air is blown away,
:31:33. > :31:35.fresh air moving in behind weather front. That change is taking place
:31:36. > :31:39.at the moment across eastern parts of England. It's been quite dull
:31:40. > :31:43.morning across of Cambridge still with some bursts of rain around as
:31:44. > :31:46.well. You see how the rain continues to work eastwards across eastern
:31:47. > :31:49.England and northwards across northern Scotland, with brighter
:31:50. > :31:53.skies following to the south-west. The sun is out and the surf is up in
:31:54. > :31:58.Cornwall, it looks glorious. I almost want to dive in myself! This
:31:59. > :32:01.afternoon the rain will push away from northern and eastern areas with
:32:02. > :32:04.sunshine coming out. 20 of heavy showers working into Northern
:32:05. > :32:15.Ireland. There's quite a high chance of catching a shower. Also, some be
:32:16. > :32:17.thundery in nature. In between the showers, temperatures between 17-22.
:32:18. > :32:20.Not feeling too bad. And improving picture at the open golf, with some
:32:21. > :32:22.sunshine coming through. There will be blustery winds lasting through
:32:23. > :32:25.the rest of the day. Overnight tonight, outbreaks of rain will
:32:26. > :32:28.eventually begin to spill into Northern Ireland, Wales and
:32:29. > :32:32.south-west England. Another change on the way, as low pressure begins
:32:33. > :32:36.to spin in. Across eastern and northern areas it should stay
:32:37. > :32:39.largely dry. A mild night with temperatures 11-16. This is the
:32:40. > :32:41.pressure chart for tomorrow. It doesn't look particularly nice. This
:32:42. > :32:57.area of low pressure will be with is not
:32:58. > :32:59.through just Friday but lasting through the weekend as well.
:33:00. > :33:01.Friday's weather brings wet and windy conditions to south-west
:33:02. > :33:04.England and were, weather will be gale force gusts of wind. Over an
:33:05. > :33:06.inch falling in places. It will be wet in Northern Ireland. Across
:33:07. > :33:07.northern Scotland, eastern Scotland and eastern England, some dry
:33:08. > :33:11.moments and sunshine. Temperatures up to 23. The low pressure will stay
:33:12. > :33:13.with us through the weekend. There will be further bursts of rain,
:33:14. > :33:17.heavy thundery downpours that will be slow-moving. There will also be
:33:18. > :33:20.some drier slots. In south-east England, not a bad day on Saturday
:33:21. > :33:24.with some sunshine. Northern and western areas of Scotland avoiding
:33:25. > :33:27.the rain, but there will be heavy downpours for Wales and south-west
:33:28. > :33:31.England and the weather looks quite miserable for parts of north-east
:33:32. > :33:34.England and south-east Scotland. Not feeling particularly special and as
:33:35. > :33:37.the low pressure moves further east, we'll see further heavy thundery
:33:38. > :33:40.showers become more widespread in nature across the eastern side of
:33:41. > :33:42.the country. Not the greatest weekend.