28/11/2017

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0:00:03 > 0:00:06The Pope urges Myanmar to respect human rights

0:00:06 > 0:00:08and different ethnicities -

0:00:08 > 0:00:11but stops short of naming the Rohingya Muslims -

0:00:11 > 0:00:13on a visit to the country.

0:00:13 > 0:00:16Pope Francis met Myanmar's de facto leader Aung San Su Chi

0:00:16 > 0:00:19during his visit to the country,

0:00:19 > 0:00:25which has been widely accused of ethnic cleansing.

0:00:25 > 0:00:29TRANSLATION: I would like my visit to embrace the entire population of

0:00:29 > 0:00:33Myanmar and to offer a word of encouragement to all those who are

0:00:33 > 0:00:40working to build a just, reconciled and inclusive social order.And I am

0:00:40 > 0:00:44at the Kutupalong refugee camp in Bangladesh, where the continuing

0:00:44 > 0:00:47cramped and sanitary conditions are leading to the increased spread of

0:00:47 > 0:00:47disease.

0:00:47 > 0:00:48Also this lunchtime:

0:00:48 > 0:00:51New measures are announced to try to reduce the number

0:00:51 > 0:00:53of deaths and serious injuries during childbirth.

0:00:53 > 0:00:56More details of Harry and Meghan's wedding are due to be

0:00:56 > 0:00:57released this afternoon,

0:00:57 > 0:01:03as the Duchess of Cambridge adds her good wishes.

0:01:03 > 0:01:07William and I are absolutely thrilled, it is such exciting news.

0:01:07 > 0:01:10It is a really happy time for any couple and we wish them all the best

0:01:10 > 0:01:12and hope they enjoy this happy moment.

0:01:12 > 0:01:14Thousands of tourists remain trapped on the Indonesia island of Bali

0:01:14 > 0:01:19as a volcano threatens to erupt.

0:01:19 > 0:01:21And the photographer from Coventry who's finally found

0:01:21 > 0:01:28fame for his photographs at the age of 95.

0:01:28 > 0:01:32On the BBC News Channel, we will have all the latest reports,

0:01:32 > 0:01:35results, interviews and features from the BBC Sports Centre.

0:01:52 > 0:01:55Good afternoon and welcome to the BBC News at One.

0:01:55 > 0:02:00Pope Francis has urged Myanmar to respect human rights,

0:02:00 > 0:02:04justice and different ethnicities, but he stopped short

0:02:04 > 0:02:06of specifically referring to the Rohingya Muslims,

0:02:06 > 0:02:08many of whom have fled to Bangladesh.

0:02:08 > 0:02:11The Pope was delivering a keynote speech in Myanmar, where he met

0:02:11 > 0:02:18the country's de facto leader, Aung San Suu Kyi.

0:02:18 > 0:02:20Hundreds of thousands of Rohingyas fled a military crackdown in Myanmar

0:02:20 > 0:02:21that began in August.

0:02:21 > 0:02:24Many of them are now living in vast makeshift camps

0:02:24 > 0:02:25across the border in Bangladesh.

0:02:25 > 0:02:28Reeta Chakrabarti is in Kutupalong camp that's sprung up about 20 miles

0:02:28 > 0:02:38from the city of Cox's Bazar.

0:02:38 > 0:02:42Sophie, the hundreds of thousands of Rohingya refugees living here in

0:02:42 > 0:02:46conditions of desperation and absolute squalor luck on world

0:02:46 > 0:02:51leaders to highlight their plight, but while the Pope did talk to

0:02:51 > 0:02:55Myanmar's leaders about the need to respect ethnic differences, he

0:02:55 > 0:02:59followed the advice of Catholic leaders in that country and didn't

0:02:59 > 0:03:02talk about the Rohingya directly, as my colleague Tom Burridge no

0:03:02 > 0:03:07reports.

0:03:07 > 0:03:12It is possibly Pope Francis's most sensitive trip, to a country whose

0:03:12 > 0:03:19powerful military stands accused of ethnic cleansing. The Armagh, a

0:03:19 > 0:03:22majority Buddhist country, today keen to show off its cultural and

0:03:22 > 0:03:29ethnic diversity as he arrived alongside Aung San Suu Kyi --

0:03:29 > 0:03:33Myanmar. In previous public occasions, she has failed to

0:03:33 > 0:03:37acknowledge the widespread human rights abuses against Myanmar's

0:03:37 > 0:03:40Rohingya people. With some military leaders listing, not an admission

0:03:40 > 0:03:47this time but a nod to what has been going on in Rakhine state.

0:03:47 > 0:03:49As we address long-standing issues,

0:03:49 > 0:03:51social, economic and political, that have eroded trust

0:03:51 > 0:03:52and understanding, harmony and cooperation between different

0:03:52 > 0:03:55communities in Rakhine.

0:03:55 > 0:03:57communities in Rakhine,

0:03:57 > 0:04:00the support of our people and our good friends who only wish

0:04:00 > 0:04:07to see us succeed in our endeavours has been invaluable.

0:04:07 > 0:04:11From Pope Francis, no mention of the Rohingya. Instead, a more subtle

0:04:11 > 0:04:18plea. TRANSLATION: The future of Myanmar

0:04:18 > 0:04:22must be peace, a piece based on the respect and dignity of rides for

0:04:22 > 0:04:27each member of society, respect for each ethnic group and its identity.

0:04:27 > 0:04:30In recent weeks, hundreds of thousands of Rohingya Muslims have

0:04:30 > 0:04:39fled over the border into Bangladesh. Their stories, chilling.

0:04:39 > 0:04:44Women raped, children killed. Labour's baroness Uddin was recently

0:04:44 > 0:04:49there.I think what is happening is beyond human endurance. I hope his

0:04:49 > 0:04:54Holiness the Pope will understand the magnitude of Aung San Suu Kyi's

0:04:54 > 0:05:01complicity to this.The Pope would never criticise a leader in public.

0:05:01 > 0:05:03The expectation that their conversation in Private will have

0:05:03 > 0:05:11been more frank about people who are suffering and dying.

0:05:11 > 0:05:19Our correspondent Jonathan Head is in Yangon.

0:05:19 > 0:05:24How significant do you think it is that the Pope didn't use the word

0:05:24 > 0:05:31"Rohingya"?Well, there was so much expectation put on this one word.

0:05:31 > 0:05:36Activists and indeed those who have been arguing for proper recognition

0:05:36 > 0:05:39of the Rohingya and of their rights wanted the word used because it

0:05:39 > 0:05:44carries so much weight. This is how the Rohingya describe themselves,

0:05:44 > 0:05:49here and in Myanmar, there is a very different view. They don't recognise

0:05:49 > 0:05:52the stories of horrendous abuses that you are hearing over there in

0:05:52 > 0:05:56Bangladesh. They feel their country has been unfairly attacked and they

0:05:56 > 0:06:02just don't recognise the wrecking year, this belief has spread that

0:06:02 > 0:06:05they don't belong, and so it was a very weighted word and the Pope was

0:06:05 > 0:06:10strongly advised that he shouldn't use it. Had he used it, I think,

0:06:10 > 0:06:14there could have been tensions and maybe angry reactions from hardline

0:06:14 > 0:06:17Buddhist monks who have a very big influence here, but he did make a

0:06:17 > 0:06:21lot of references in that speech to the very problems surrounding the

0:06:21 > 0:06:25Rohingya, the need for tolerance, to include all ethnic groups, all

0:06:25 > 0:06:29those, he said, that called Islam home. So I think people will

0:06:29 > 0:06:33recognise he was talking about the Rohingyas but has avoided a

0:06:33 > 0:06:38diplomatic incident. Remember, he is also representing a vulnerable and

0:06:38 > 0:06:44quite small Catholic minority who were worried about what would happen

0:06:44 > 0:06:49to them had there been a negative reaction to the Pope's visit.

0:06:49 > 0:06:55Jonathan, thank you. Well, Sophie, I am standing here in the moment --

0:06:55 > 0:06:58middle of Kutupalong camp, one of several sprawling camps in

0:06:58 > 0:07:02Bangladesh and you can see one or two shelters behind me and the camp

0:07:02 > 0:07:07extends a long way back there. People are living in very close

0:07:07 > 0:07:12quarters in very squalid conditions and it is, of course, an ideal

0:07:12 > 0:07:16breeding ground for disease. I have been speaking to medics here who are

0:07:16 > 0:07:19worried about a significant rise in the number of cases of measles.

0:07:19 > 0:07:22The middle of one of the Rohingya camps where people are crammed in,

0:07:22 > 0:07:29living in basic shelters with poor sanitation.

0:07:29 > 0:07:31Ideal conditions for the spread of disease.

0:07:31 > 0:07:33Emergency clinics have been coping with a

0:07:33 > 0:07:37significant rise in the number of cases of measles with over 600 in

0:07:37 > 0:07:40two months, the vast majority of them children.

0:07:40 > 0:07:44This is a population especially vulnerable to measles and

0:07:44 > 0:07:50additionally what we have also realised is that there are a few of

0:07:50 > 0:07:53these people have been vaccinated before, so when they arrived here

0:07:53 > 0:07:56they had no protection at all and so it's a perfect

0:07:56 > 0:07:58environment for very rapid spread of the disease.

0:07:58 > 0:07:59This clinic has seen such a significant

0:07:59 > 0:08:02rise in the number of measles patients that it's had to open its

0:08:02 > 0:08:03own unit specifically for that.

0:08:03 > 0:08:05I haven't had measles but my colleague

0:08:05 > 0:08:08Annie has and she's going to take you inside.

0:08:12 > 0:08:14She's going into the isolation area,

0:08:14 > 0:08:17where the worst affected patients are kept.

0:08:17 > 0:08:20Everyone here is under five.

0:08:22 > 0:08:26Jubera's 11-month-old baby is not taking foods,

0:08:26 > 0:08:29since yesterday she said she hasn't even breast-fed.

0:08:37 > 0:08:40They are given medication, vitamin A and in the worst cases, oxygen.

0:08:40 > 0:08:41Some have died but so far most have pulled through.

0:08:46 > 0:08:50With this crisis still being described as an acute emergency,

0:08:50 > 0:08:51the fear remains

0:08:51 > 0:08:53that in these conditions a more serious

0:08:53 > 0:09:01disease could take hold.

0:09:01 > 0:09:06Well, Sophie, I was here in these camps ten weeks ago and on the

0:09:06 > 0:09:10surface, things have changed for the better. There is more organisation,

0:09:10 > 0:09:15you don't see people sleeping by the roadside, the camps are better

0:09:15 > 0:09:19organised and the conditions are very slightly better, in that we are

0:09:19 > 0:09:23not in monsoons, so people are not sleeping in the mud. However, you go

0:09:23 > 0:09:26into the heart of the camps and conditions are still very poor.

0:09:26 > 0:09:36People are living in very close quarters, there is not enough food,

0:09:36 > 0:09:39the shelter is inadequate and the sanitation is bad. And the thing is,

0:09:39 > 0:09:42there seems to be very little end in sight to people's plight.

0:09:42 > 0:09:44Thank you.

0:09:44 > 0:09:46New measures have been announced to try to reduce the number

0:09:46 > 0:09:48of deaths and serious injuries during childbirth.

0:09:48 > 0:09:51The UK has some of the highest levels of stillbirth and early

0:09:51 > 0:09:53deaths among small babies in western Europe -

0:09:53 > 0:09:54around 1,000 die every year.

0:09:54 > 0:09:56The Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt says all cases of serious harm

0:09:56 > 0:10:00or death during childbirth in England, will in future be

0:10:00 > 0:10:02or death during childbirth in England will in future be

0:10:02 > 0:10:03independently investigated.

0:10:03 > 0:10:09Our Health Correspondent Dominic Hughes reports.

0:10:09 > 0:10:15Losing twins during pregnancy and then having baby Hugo very

0:10:15 > 0:10:18prematurely means Rachel understands all too well the challenges

0:10:18 > 0:10:23childbirth can present. Her experience has taught that both

0:10:23 > 0:10:30parents and medical staff need to be aware of when things could go wrong.

0:10:30 > 0:10:34I think it is education pregnant women should never be afraid to ask

0:10:34 > 0:10:37questions and raise concerns and it is also the medical establishment in

0:10:37 > 0:10:42encouraging them to do so and having the staff available to put their

0:10:42 > 0:10:46minds at rest and investigate if they are having problems. I feel

0:10:46 > 0:10:50that I was very well looked after but I know that is very much a

0:10:50 > 0:10:53postcode lottery, it depends on your doctor and the resources available

0:10:53 > 0:10:58and I was one of the lucky ones.Now the Health Secretary in England is

0:10:58 > 0:11:01announcing that rather than hospitals carrying out their own

0:11:01 > 0:11:06investigations when mistakes are made, an independent review will be

0:11:06 > 0:11:08carried out instead.When I talk to parents whose hearts have been

0:11:08 > 0:11:14broken by something that has gone wrong, in those very small numbers

0:11:14 > 0:11:17of cases, what they say is it is not about the money, they just want to

0:11:17 > 0:11:21know that the NHS has learned from what went wrong so that that same

0:11:21 > 0:11:27mistake isn't ever going to happen again.The UK lags behind many other

0:11:27 > 0:11:31European countries when it comes to preventing baby deaths and premature

0:11:31 > 0:11:37births. There are around nine stillborn babies everyday. Roughly

0:11:37 > 0:11:4150 women still die every year in England from issues related to

0:11:41 > 0:11:46pregnancy and around 50,000 babies are born prematurely. At Southmead

0:11:46 > 0:11:50Hospital in Bristol, they have made big advances in reducing harm by

0:11:50 > 0:11:52learning from those mistakes that can leave babies and mothers with

0:11:52 > 0:11:57lifelong injuries.It is not really about training for knowledge so much

0:11:57 > 0:12:04as training to use the right system and I always say, why not make the

0:12:04 > 0:12:09right way be easy way? Why not make it easier.To do the right things?

0:12:09 > 0:12:13But across the NHS, the shortage of staff to provide safe care remains a

0:12:13 > 0:12:17problem.We have a real concern about staffing levels. We have been

0:12:17 > 0:12:22saying for some time there are not enough midwives. We really need more

0:12:22 > 0:12:26staff and more capacity in order to safely care for mums and babies.

0:12:26 > 0:12:29Progress is being made but there are concerns that difficult lessons are

0:12:29 > 0:12:34not being learned. Dominic Hughes, BBC News.

0:12:34 > 0:12:37More details of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's

0:12:37 > 0:12:39wedding are expected to be announced this afternoon.

0:12:39 > 0:12:40The Archbishop of Canterbury has indicated the couple

0:12:40 > 0:12:43will have a church wedding, saying the pair had "chosen

0:12:43 > 0:12:45to make their vows to God" in a religious ceremony.

0:12:45 > 0:12:49Some MPs have urged Theresa May to call a Bank Holiday to mark

0:12:49 > 0:12:51the occasion, after the idea was initially dismissed

0:12:51 > 0:12:52by Downing Street.

0:12:52 > 0:12:58Our Royal Correspondent Nicholas Witchell reports.

0:12:58 > 0:13:01After all the excitement of making the excitement comes the rather more

0:13:01 > 0:13:05down-to-earth task of planning the wedding. Harry and Meghan are a

0:13:05 > 0:13:09couple involved in a wide range of activities and with a wide circle of

0:13:09 > 0:13:14friends, so a small wedding is probably out. They certainly won't

0:13:14 > 0:13:19be short of advice. Harry's family are rallying round with good wishes.

0:13:19 > 0:13:22William and I are absolutely thrilled, it is such exciting news.

0:13:22 > 0:13:25It is a really happy time for any couple and we wish them all the best

0:13:25 > 0:13:30and hope they enjoy this happy moment.America's loss is our game

0:13:30 > 0:13:35and we are all absolutely delighted. As you can see, they are so happy.

0:13:35 > 0:13:39Sometimes, you know, in a climate where we are surrounded by a lot of

0:13:39 > 0:13:49bad news, it is a real joy to have a bit of good news for once.But back

0:13:49 > 0:13:52to the planning and, first, a date. It will be in the spring. March

0:13:52 > 0:13:54feels rather too wintry. April is the month William and Catherine's

0:13:54 > 0:13:58first babe -- third baby is due, which could be awkward. The Princess

0:13:58 > 0:14:04Charlotte will be three on the 2nd of May, a good age for a bridesmaid,

0:14:04 > 0:14:07perhaps, alongside Prince George. And then there is the venue. St

0:14:07 > 0:14:11Paul's Cathedral is certainly big, it is where Harry's mother and

0:14:11 > 0:14:15father were married. That might count against it. Westminster Abbey

0:14:15 > 0:14:19would be the traditional choice. It was the venue, of course, chosen by

0:14:19 > 0:14:23William and Catherine but as a future king, his choice was

0:14:23 > 0:14:28constrained. Harry has more freedom. St George's Chapel within Windsor

0:14:28 > 0:14:33Castle, where the Earl and Countess of Wessex were married, is a strong

0:14:33 > 0:14:38candidate. Rich in history, it would lend the occasion a greater sense of

0:14:38 > 0:14:41intimacy. Alongside the wedding planning, Meghan must map out a new

0:14:41 > 0:14:46role within the British Royal family.Very early out of the gate,

0:14:46 > 0:14:49I think once you realise you have access or a voice that people are

0:14:49 > 0:14:52willing to listen to, with that comes a lot of responsibility, which

0:14:52 > 0:14:57I take seriously.As for any bride-to-be, it is likely to be a

0:14:57 > 0:14:59busy few months.

0:14:59 > 0:15:02The UK's banks could cope if Britain leaves the European Union

0:15:02 > 0:15:03in a "disorderly Brexit".

0:15:03 > 0:15:06That's the finding of the Bank of England's so-called stress tests.

0:15:06 > 0:15:07For the first time since the financial crisis,

0:15:07 > 0:15:11all of the UK's biggest lenders have passed the Bank's criteria to cope

0:15:11 > 0:15:13with an economic downturn.

0:15:13 > 0:15:22Our Personal Finance Correspondent, Simon Gompertz reports.

0:15:22 > 0:15:27Could our banks deal with another financial crisis or a big recession

0:15:27 > 0:15:32or a chaotic Brexit? The answer is yes, though with some reservations.

0:15:32 > 0:15:36The Bank of England look at what would happen if our economy shrank

0:15:36 > 0:15:41by nearly 5%, if its interest rate was put up to 4% and it has prices

0:15:41 > 0:15:46plummeted by a third. Banks would still be able to carry on lending.

0:15:46 > 0:15:52The governor Mark Carney said they would also cope if the UK crashed at

0:15:52 > 0:15:55the EU without agreement though people would feel it. There will be

0:15:55 > 0:16:01an economic impact on households, on businesses, there will be lost

0:16:01 > 0:16:08markets for a period before new markets are found and there will be

0:16:08 > 0:16:14some pain associated with that. And despite getting through the tests

0:16:14 > 0:16:18come over borrowing on credit cards is a concern. So to stay safe banks

0:16:18 > 0:16:23are being told to have more money on hand to cover any losses. The

0:16:23 > 0:16:27government is planning to sell off its controlling stake in RBS

0:16:27 > 0:16:33NatWest, a bank of which failed to withstand a real financial crisis so

0:16:33 > 0:16:39passing the stress tests, that's a relief for ministers. But there is a

0:16:39 > 0:16:43potential nightmare scenario, for the Bank of England calls a series

0:16:43 > 0:16:47of highly unfortunate events, that there is a serious recession, big

0:16:47 > 0:16:52fines for the banks and a disorderly Brexit all happened at the same

0:16:52 > 0:16:58time. The bank says financial institutions would be helped by a

0:16:58 > 0:17:02Brexit transition period and more work to make sure cross-border or

0:17:02 > 0:17:07border insurance and banking continues. I'm confident the Bank of

0:17:07 > 0:17:11England knows what it is doing in forecasting turns.What I'm not

0:17:11 > 0:17:16confident about is their ability to foretell the future. They are not

0:17:16 > 0:17:20soothsayers, they don't have crystal of sand we are in a very uncertain

0:17:20 > 0:17:23situation.Some might also look at and say if only banks had these

0:17:23 > 0:17:28tests in place before the 2008 financial crisis been years of

0:17:28 > 0:17:31difficulties might have been avoided.

0:17:31 > 0:17:34The Irish Deputy Prime Minister has resigned in a move which will mean

0:17:34 > 0:17:38a snap general election before Christmas is avoided.

0:17:38 > 0:17:42Frances Fitzgerald had faced a vote of no confidence tonight

0:17:42 > 0:17:45after questions were raised about how much she knew about a plan

0:17:45 > 0:17:46to discredit a police whistleblower.

0:17:46 > 0:17:49The affair had threatened to bring down the fragile deal which kept

0:17:49 > 0:17:54the Fine Gael government in power for the last 18 months.

0:17:54 > 0:17:57The Brexit secretary David Davis has been summoned to a House

0:17:57 > 0:17:59of Commons Select Committee to explain his decision not

0:17:59 > 0:18:01to release full details of the Government's assessment

0:18:01 > 0:18:04of the economic impact of Brexit to MPs.

0:18:04 > 0:18:07It comes after Mr Davis provided the committee with only an edited

0:18:07 > 0:18:10version of the Government's assessment of the potential

0:18:10 > 0:18:13impact of Brexit on 56 sectors of the economy.

0:18:13 > 0:18:20Our Assistant Political Editor Norman Smith is in Westminster

0:18:20 > 0:18:25How much trouble is he in then? Even senior Tory MPs have said to me he

0:18:25 > 0:18:30is in difficulties because we have the extraordinary prospect of a

0:18:30 > 0:18:33government minister potentially been found to be in contempt of

0:18:33 > 0:18:38Parliament. There's a long way to go to that, we would have to have such

0:18:38 > 0:18:41a move approved by the Speaker, there would have to be a vote in

0:18:41 > 0:18:46parliament but I can't recall in recent history any minister being

0:18:46 > 0:18:51found guilty of in effect, defying this place and what adds edge to it

0:18:51 > 0:18:56in this context is that because exit campaigners made much of taking back

0:18:56 > 0:19:02control and empowering this place so for the Brexit Minister himself

0:19:02 > 0:19:07potentially, to be accused of ignoring parliament, floating the

0:19:07 > 0:19:10will of Parliament would be profoundly awkward but points to

0:19:10 > 0:19:15fault is at the heart of this row, it's not just a tussle over

0:19:15 > 0:19:20paperwork, at its heart is a confrontation between the government

0:19:20 > 0:19:24and parliament over who's calling the shots when it comes to Brexit.

0:19:24 > 0:19:28And I was just saying a moment ago about the Deputy Prime Minister in

0:19:28 > 0:19:32Ireland resigning, what impact could that possibly have on Brexit

0:19:32 > 0:19:36negotiations?I would think privately there will be a huge sigh

0:19:36 > 0:19:40of relief in government circles because that appears to have avoided

0:19:40 > 0:19:44the possibility of a snap election before Christmas in Ireland which

0:19:44 > 0:19:48would have created further instability on top of the

0:19:48 > 0:19:51instability surrounding Angela Merkel, the German Chancellor, ahead

0:19:51 > 0:19:55of that crucial EU summit in a fortnight's time to decide whether

0:19:55 > 0:20:01we move on to trade talks. On top of that Ireland is emerging as a key

0:20:01 > 0:20:05sticking point so some relief that there is not going to be the

0:20:05 > 0:20:10uncertainty created by an election in Ireland.Norman, thank you. The

0:20:10 > 0:20:11time is 20 past one.

0:20:11 > 0:20:20Our top story this lunchtime.

0:20:20 > 0:20:27The Pope urges to respect the rights of Rohingya Muslims. Word on the

0:20:27 > 0:20:32glamorous Matt sees Spike, secret files reveal the love life of John

0:20:32 > 0:20:33Profumo.

0:20:33 > 0:20:35Coming up in sport, as England continue their preparations

0:20:35 > 0:20:37for Saturday's rugby league World Cup final against Australia,

0:20:37 > 0:20:40they bring veteran forward Chris Heighington back into the squad.

0:20:47 > 0:20:50Thousands of tourists remain trapped on the Indonesian island of Bali

0:20:50 > 0:20:54after the airport was closed for a second day.

0:20:54 > 0:20:59Huge plumes of dark ash and smoke continue to rise from the summit

0:20:59 > 0:21:02of Mount Agung amid growing fears the volcano may have a full scale

0:21:02 > 0:21:03eruption at any time.

0:21:03 > 0:21:06An exclusion zone around the volcano has been widened

0:21:06 > 0:21:09and people living there have been told to leave.

0:21:09 > 0:21:1140,000 people have already had to abandon their homes.

0:21:11 > 0:21:13From Bali, Rebecca Henschke reports.

0:21:13 > 0:21:15Mount Agung is showing signs of moving towards

0:21:15 > 0:21:17a full-scale eruption - Indonesian authorities

0:21:17 > 0:21:19ordering the remaining people near the volcano

0:21:19 > 0:21:29to move to safety...

0:21:29 > 0:21:31But many are reluctant to do so.

0:21:31 > 0:21:35What happens is in the hands of God.

0:21:35 > 0:21:36Business is very quiet.

0:21:36 > 0:21:39It's very hard.

0:21:39 > 0:21:41But if I go to a shelter, it'll be even worse.

0:21:42 > 0:21:45Even primary schools are still open here,

0:21:45 > 0:21:48inside the danger zone.

0:21:48 > 0:21:52Students are still learning but today they've been

0:21:52 > 0:21:54given surgical masks, simple ones, and they're

0:21:54 > 0:21:56being taught how to use them to protect themselves

0:21:56 > 0:22:01from volcanic ash.

0:22:01 > 0:22:04The masks stop the volcanic ash from making it hard to breathe.

0:22:04 > 0:22:08It protects their health.

0:22:09 > 0:22:13Tens of thousands of people have evacuated the area,

0:22:13 > 0:22:16though many of these people did so months ago.

0:22:16 > 0:22:19They went back briefly to their homes when things calmed

0:22:19 > 0:22:21down but now they're being forced again back into this

0:22:21 > 0:22:23makeshift shelter.

0:22:23 > 0:22:29For many, it's been a very tough and uncertain time.

0:22:29 > 0:22:34It's been months and now I've found out my house is covered in ash.

0:22:40 > 0:22:42I have two young children.

0:22:42 > 0:22:44What will we do?

0:22:53 > 0:22:56Rivers are swelling with cold lava, coming off the volcano and bringing

0:22:56 > 0:23:02with it fertile soil.

0:23:02 > 0:23:05The Balinese revere Mount Agung, now they're watching calmly to see

0:23:05 > 0:23:07what it will do next.

0:23:16 > 0:23:19Six former British soldiers who were held in prison in India

0:23:19 > 0:23:21for four years have been released.

0:23:21 > 0:23:23The so called "Chennai Six" were guards on a ship,

0:23:23 > 0:23:25had their convictions for weapons offences overturned yesterday.

0:23:25 > 0:23:28Their lawyers say they will have to remain in India a little

0:23:28 > 0:23:31while longer, before they can return home.

0:23:31 > 0:23:34The family of a soldier who died at an army barracks 16 years ago

0:23:34 > 0:23:36have won their High Court action for a fresh inquest.

0:23:36 > 0:23:3917 year old Private Geoff Gray was found with two gunshot wounds

0:23:39 > 0:23:41to his head in September 2001 at the Deepcut Army

0:23:41 > 0:23:44Barracks in Surrey.

0:23:44 > 0:23:47An inquest six months after his death recorded an open verdict.

0:23:47 > 0:23:51Fresh evidence now means there can be a fresh inquest.

0:23:51 > 0:23:53The former Coronation Street actor Bruno Langley,

0:23:53 > 0:23:56has pleaded guilty to sexually assaulting two women at a Manchester

0:23:56 > 0:23:58music venue in October.

0:23:58 > 0:24:01The 34 year old who played Todd Grimshaw for 16 years left

0:24:01 > 0:24:07the ITV soap after an internal inquiry last month.

0:24:07 > 0:24:10The court heard he had groped two women while drunk and was told

0:24:10 > 0:24:11he may face a custodial sentence.

0:24:18 > 0:24:21Newly declassified MI5 files have revealed that John Profumo -

0:24:21 > 0:24:23the former Conservative Minister of War - had a long affair

0:24:23 > 0:24:24with a glamorous Nazi spy.

0:24:24 > 0:24:26The files detail his relationship with Gisela Winegard -

0:24:26 > 0:24:29and suggest she may have tried to blackmail him.

0:24:29 > 0:24:31Mr Profumo was forced to resign in 1963 after he was found

0:24:31 > 0:24:34to have shared a mistress - Christine Keeler -

0:24:34 > 0:24:35with a Soviet spy in London.

0:24:35 > 0:24:38David Silito reports.

0:24:40 > 0:24:43NEWSREEL: War Minister Profumo hadn't been five minutes

0:24:43 > 0:24:45at the Army Catering Corps training

0:24:45 > 0:24:48centre before he knew that any young man wishing to sample top-class

0:24:48 > 0:24:50cooking must enlist without delay.

0:24:50 > 0:24:53It was in the 1960s the great political scandal.

0:24:53 > 0:24:57John Profumo, Secretary of State for War, the man

0:24:57 > 0:25:00in charge of the nation's security was forced to resign after it was

0:25:00 > 0:25:02revealed he'd had an affair with a woman

0:25:02 > 0:25:03who was also involved with a

0:25:03 > 0:25:06Soviet intelligence officer.

0:25:06 > 0:25:07What's now emerged is that it wasn't the

0:25:07 > 0:25:10first time he'd been involved with a woman perceived

0:25:10 > 0:25:12to be a security risk.

0:25:12 > 0:25:18These documents from MI5 have just been released.

0:25:18 > 0:25:20Revealing he was in the 1950s at risk of blackmailing

0:25:20 > 0:25:25from another former girlfriend.

0:25:25 > 0:25:28This is Gisela Winegard, a German model who he met in Oxford in

0:25:28 > 0:25:29the 1930s.

0:25:29 > 0:25:33They remained close for many years however during the war

0:25:33 > 0:25:36she was also involved with high-ranking Nazis.

0:25:37 > 0:25:38Is she a spy?

0:25:38 > 0:25:42Certainly looks like it.

0:25:42 > 0:25:45There was some discussion about whether she

0:25:45 > 0:25:48had an emotional attachment with the military attache, how did that

0:25:48 > 0:25:51develop but later documents make it very clear she was involved in some

0:25:51 > 0:25:54sort of intelligence network.

0:25:54 > 0:26:00We're not quite clear how, whether she was

0:26:00 > 0:26:02a runner or what she actually did as part

0:26:02 > 0:26:03of that but certainly, yes, it

0:26:03 > 0:26:07was more than just an acquaintance, definitely she was a strong pro-Nazi

0:26:07 > 0:26:10and was involved in some level in espionage work.

0:26:10 > 0:26:13But none of this became public at the time of the

0:26:13 > 0:26:15scandal.

0:26:15 > 0:26:18Had we known this at the height of the Profumo affair it

0:26:18 > 0:26:20would probably have pulled the establishment

0:26:20 > 0:26:23below the water line.

0:26:23 > 0:26:25Had that come out at the time one could imagine

0:26:25 > 0:26:26what the tabloids would

0:26:26 > 0:26:27have made of it.

0:26:27 > 0:26:31Back in the 1960s Lord Denning went through the files

0:26:31 > 0:26:32and concluded there to be no security breach

0:26:32 > 0:26:36but more than 50 years on

0:26:36 > 0:26:39it's clear the full picture of John Profumo and the secret files

0:26:39 > 0:26:40was far from public.

0:26:40 > 0:26:43David Silitto, BBC News.

0:26:45 > 0:26:47There can't be many people who reach the peak of the career

0:26:47 > 0:26:50at their age of 95.

0:26:50 > 0:26:53But a photographer from Coventry called Masterji has done just that.

0:26:53 > 0:27:01He arrived in the UK from India in the 1950s to work in a factory

0:27:01 > 0:27:03and began taking photos of the city's Asian

0:27:03 > 0:27:05community over a 30 year

0:27:05 > 0:27:06period from the 1950s to the 1980s.

0:27:06 > 0:27:08But they only really came to light last year.

0:27:08 > 0:27:11Now his photographs have finally been published and his book

0:27:11 > 0:27:12is being feted around the world.

0:27:12 > 0:27:16Phil Mackie reports.

0:27:16 > 0:27:19After more than half a lifetime as a photographer Masterji has never

0:27:19 > 0:27:20had a higher profile.

0:27:20 > 0:27:24His fame came late.

0:27:24 > 0:27:30Hello, Masterji would you like to have a look at your book?

0:27:30 > 0:27:31Yes, thank you.

0:27:31 > 0:27:32It's a very nice photo.

0:27:32 > 0:27:35He was only discovered when he was 94, now a

0:27:35 > 0:27:38year later his work is being published for the first time.

0:27:38 > 0:27:39His work will document a time of change

0:27:39 > 0:27:42in his home city of Coventry, he photographed the families who like

0:27:42 > 0:27:45him had moved here from India and Pakistan but his pictures also evoke

0:27:45 > 0:27:51a moment in modern British history and also show a wry sense of humour.

0:27:51 > 0:27:55When I came here in this country I got only one camera, start from

0:27:55 > 0:27:59there.

0:27:59 > 0:28:01I was a passport photographer in Coventry.

0:28:01 > 0:28:03In the Asian community.

0:28:03 > 0:28:04So know me everybody.

0:28:04 > 0:28:07Everybody knows you.

0:28:07 > 0:28:09This is where all the magic happens, this is the

0:28:09 > 0:28:12studio in Coventry, where the family lives as well

0:28:12 > 0:28:15and where generations of

0:28:15 > 0:28:17people came together for those all important

0:28:17 > 0:28:20photographs and now aged

0:28:20 > 0:28:2395, Masterji is getting recognition he never expected.

0:28:23 > 0:28:26Last year thousands of people turned out

0:28:26 > 0:28:28to see an exhibition of Masterji's photographs which prompted the

0:28:28 > 0:28:32organisers to produce a new book.

0:28:32 > 0:28:36In Coventry is a sense of familiarity

0:28:36 > 0:28:38and people were telling stories that they are building

0:28:38 > 0:28:41on the collection that Masterji has himself, people

0:28:41 > 0:28:44coming up with their own family photographs and stories about their

0:28:44 > 0:28:46own family photographs and a real depth of

0:28:46 > 0:28:47meaning and feeling for the

0:28:47 > 0:28:52communities in Coventry Masterji recorded.

0:28:52 > 0:28:58I can see my father in another light, not just as my dad

0:28:58 > 0:29:01but as a photographer that had skill and talent and knew what he

0:29:01 > 0:29:03was doing.

0:29:03 > 0:29:07It's a wonderful way to remember his legacy as well.

0:29:13 > 0:29:14Last week Masterji received an honorary

0:29:14 > 0:29:17degree in recognition of his outstanding contribution to the

0:29:17 > 0:29:18photographic heritage of Coventry and after

0:29:18 > 0:29:19appearing on BBC News a

0:29:19 > 0:29:24year ago he's had calls from all over the world.

0:29:24 > 0:29:26People know you now because of your photography.

0:29:26 > 0:29:27Yes.

0:29:27 > 0:29:28Is that nice?

0:29:28 > 0:29:29It's very nice.

0:29:29 > 0:29:30I'm famous.

0:29:30 > 0:29:31Very nice that you're famous.

0:29:31 > 0:29:34People appreciate a picture.

0:29:34 > 0:29:38That's what I like very much.

0:29:38 > 0:29:41At the grand old age of 95 there is another new

0:29:41 > 0:29:43chapter in the Masterji story.

0:29:43 > 0:29:46Phil Mackie, BBC News, Coventry.

0:29:55 > 0:29:57A 14-carat vivid pink diamond could fetch in excess

0:29:57 > 0:30:01of thirty million pounds.

0:30:01 > 0:30:06In fact, it has just sold for £24 million.

0:30:06 > 0:30:08The "pink Promise" is the most expensive piece of jewellery ever

0:30:08 > 0:30:11offered by Christie's in Hong Kong, and has been described as "the

0:30:11 > 0:30:12Picasso of the pink diamond world".

0:30:17 > 0:30:24Good afternoon. A mixture of sunny spells and showers, especially in

0:30:24 > 0:30:29the North, and West, dry and bright weather, we see a mixture of sunny

0:30:29 > 0:30:35spells and showers which means some photographs of rainbows. As we move

0:30:35 > 0:30:39through the next few days, despite some brightness that will turn

0:30:39 > 0:30:43colder, we drag in some cold northerly air from the Arctic.

0:30:43 > 0:30:48Temperatures dropping over the next few days, scattering of showers in

0:30:48 > 0:30:54the north and east this afternoon, some form Northern Ireland. Wintry

0:30:54 > 0:30:59over higher ground especially in the north. Rush-hour, a scattering of

0:30:59 > 0:31:03showers, in the north and east of Scotland, largely dry forward the

0:31:03 > 0:31:08south-west, some showers for North East England. Drier for the

0:31:08 > 0:31:12north-west of England. Some showers into Wales and the Northwest

0:31:12 > 0:31:16temperatures not too much, mid single figures. Dry weather for much

0:31:16 > 0:31:22of central and southern England. Some breezy as well. As we go

0:31:22 > 0:31:26through this evening and overnight, we continue to seek showers down

0:31:26 > 0:31:32East Coast, extending further south, summer showers persisting for

0:31:32 > 0:31:35Northern Ireland and southern parts of Wales and western parts of the

0:31:35 > 0:31:41south-west. Dry weather around, clear skies, feeling cold, Patti

0:31:41 > 0:31:46Frost developing improved spots, one or two patches of ice where we see

0:31:46 > 0:31:52showers passing through. Showers for eastern coastal regions tomorrow, a

0:31:52 > 0:31:57lot of brightness around, the best of that south-west Scotland, Wales

0:31:57 > 0:32:02and south-west of England. Scattering of showers for Northern

0:32:02 > 0:32:04Ireland, parts of Wales and elsewhere, temperatures in single

0:32:04 > 0:32:11figures, feeling a little bit cooler than today. The setup, moving into

0:32:11 > 0:32:15Thursday, high-pressure out to the west, continuing to Dragon calls

0:32:15 > 0:32:19from the north, moving into Thursday, turning a little bit

0:32:19 > 0:32:23cooler, a Coast art to the day, similar setup with showers still

0:32:23 > 0:32:29running down the Euston Coast, showers for the south-west, dry and

0:32:29 > 0:32:32bright weather around especially for central and southern parts of

0:32:32 > 0:32:37England as we move through Thursday. Temperatures largely in single

0:32:37 > 0:32:39figures, once we add in the wind, feeling colder than