17/04/2017

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:00:07. > :00:19.North Korea threatens the United States with

:00:20. > :00:21.a pre-emptive nuclear strike if the US is planning

:00:22. > :00:25.The comments came as the US Vice-President, on a trip

:00:26. > :00:27.to South Korea, warned the North not to test the US.

:00:28. > :00:30.Prince Harry opens up about the grief he suffered over

:00:31. > :00:31.the death of his mother, Princess Diana.

:00:32. > :00:35.I can safely say that losing my mum at the age of 12 and therefore

:00:36. > :00:38.shutting down all of my emotions for the last 20 years has had

:00:39. > :00:40.a quite serious effect on not only my personal life

:00:41. > :00:48.Turkey's President Erdogan brushes off criticism by election observers

:00:49. > :00:52.of a referendum giving him sweeping new powers.

:00:53. > :00:55.And as pupils in England prepare to sit new GCSE exams, unions warn

:00:56. > :01:27.North Korea has stepped up its war of words with the United States,

:01:28. > :01:30.warning there will be "all-out war" if the US uses military force

:01:31. > :01:33.against it, and that it would be willing to use

:01:34. > :01:36.The comments to the BBC by the North Korean Vice Foreign

:01:37. > :01:38.minister came as the US Vice-President Mike Pence,

:01:39. > :01:41.who's visiting South Korea, warned the North 'not to test'

:01:42. > :01:45.John Sudworth reports now from Pyongyang in North Korea -

:01:46. > :01:50.where his movements are being monitored and tightly controlled.

:01:51. > :01:56.North Korea is all about shows of strength.

:01:57. > :02:00.The first today came in this tae kwon do demonstration.

:02:01. > :02:03.The next, in Kim Il-Sung Square, close to the centre of power,

:02:04. > :02:19.TRANSLATION: If the US is reckless enough to use military means, it

:02:20. > :02:23.would mean that from that very day, an all-out war. Our nuclear weapons

:02:24. > :02:27.protect us from that threat. We will be conducting more missile threats

:02:28. > :02:29.on a weekly, monthly and yearly basis.

:02:30. > :02:31.Today, the US Vice-President, Mike Pence, was in South Korea,

:02:32. > :02:33.visiting the demilitarised zone that separates the two halves

:02:34. > :02:45.It was a period of strategic patience but the era

:02:46. > :02:49.President Trump has made it clear that the patience

:02:50. > :02:56.of the United States and our allies in this region has run out.

:02:57. > :02:59.But despite the posturing on both sides, the risks are limited.

:03:00. > :03:11.For the US and its allies, war would be far too costly.

:03:12. > :03:13.And North Korea's threats, although alarming,

:03:14. > :03:16.If you could send one message to Donald Trump

:03:17. > :03:27.TRANSLATION: I would tell him that if the US encroaches on our

:03:28. > :03:31.sovereignty, that it will provoke an immediate counter reaction. If the

:03:32. > :03:36.US is planning a military attack against us, we will react with a

:03:37. > :03:41.nuclear pre-emptive strike by our own style and methods.

:03:42. > :03:45.Tonight, although all options apparently remain on the table,

:03:46. > :03:48.the US appears to be signalling that diplomacy and toughened sanctions

:03:49. > :04:00.It's yet unclear how, having failed before,

:04:01. > :04:07.they will persuade this most totalitarian of states to disarm.

:04:08. > :04:14.There is strong evidence that beyond the gloom of this city live

:04:15. > :04:16.vast political prisons, gulags in which all dissent,

:04:17. > :04:20.Although in his interview, the vice minister called

:04:21. > :04:27.Militarised, isolated and repressive, North Korea has

:04:28. > :04:38.the right to follow its own path and, he insisted,

:04:39. > :04:43.Prince Harry has revealed that he has had counselling

:04:44. > :04:46.to help him come to terms with the death of his

:04:47. > :04:50.The prince, who was twelve when she died in a car crash,

:04:51. > :04:52.told the Daily Telegraph that he spent twenty years not

:04:53. > :04:55.thinking about her death and eventually got help after two

:04:56. > :05:01.Mental health charities have welcomed the Prince's decision

:05:02. > :05:05.Our royal correspondent Peter Hunt has the story.

:05:06. > :05:07.Prince Harry, who's embraced his mother's humanitarian

:05:08. > :05:09.causes like landmines, is behaving in a way

:05:10. > :05:14.He's the most high-profile person yet to talk about the mental

:05:15. > :05:21.In 1997, as the world quite literally watched,

:05:22. > :05:25.the child prince walked behind the coffin of Diana,

:05:26. > :05:30.Princess of Wales, who was killed in a car crash in Paris.

:05:31. > :05:32.Harry is only now talking publicly about the devastating impact

:05:33. > :05:38.I can safely say that losing my mum at the age of 12,

:05:39. > :05:41.and therefore shutting down all of my emotions for the last 20

:05:42. > :05:45.years, has had a quite serious effect on not only my personal life,

:05:46. > :05:51.My way of dealing with it was refusing to ever think about my mum,

:05:52. > :06:01.It's only going to make you sad, it's not going to bring her back.

:06:02. > :06:05.Harry's failure to confront the loss of his fun-loving mum has meant

:06:06. > :06:09.he suffered from anxiety and came close to a breakdown.

:06:10. > :06:11.It was his brother, Prince William, who encouraged him

:06:12. > :06:16.All of a sudden, all of this grief I'd never processed

:06:17. > :06:22.I was, like, there's actually a lot of stuff here I need to deal with.

:06:23. > :06:25.It was 20 years of not thinking about it and then two

:06:26. > :06:30.As I'm sure you know, some of the easiest people to speak

:06:31. > :06:50.You sit down on the sofa and say, listen, I don't actually

:06:51. > :06:51.need your advice, can you just listen?

:06:52. > :07:02.For somebody in the public eye like Prince Harry,

:07:03. > :07:04.who has such a big reach, to do that and feel comfortable

:07:05. > :07:07.doing that, this is a significant step forward in terms of tackling

:07:08. > :07:11.It was something his mother tried when she spoke about self-harming

:07:12. > :07:15.A generation on, the stiff upper lip is once again being abandoned.

:07:16. > :07:17.Harry is a privileged prince who lives here,

:07:18. > :07:20.His position didn't protect him from ill-health.

:07:21. > :07:22.He now wants to use his status to encourage others suffering

:07:23. > :07:25.in silence to follow his example and seek help.

:07:26. > :07:27.It's a campaign championed by Kate, William and Harry.

:07:28. > :07:28.Called Heads Together, it's being supported

:07:29. > :07:32.The racing royals with influence hope it'll be

:07:33. > :07:38.Peter Hunt, BBC News, Kensington Palace.

:07:39. > :07:40.International election monitors have strongly criticised

:07:41. > :07:42.Turkey's referendum - which gave the country's President

:07:43. > :07:46.They've condemned last minute changes to the way

:07:47. > :07:49.the vote was counted, and said there was state

:07:50. > :07:54.interference and media bias against the 'No' campaign.

:07:55. > :07:56.But President Erdogan said his 'Yes' campaign had triumphed

:07:57. > :07:57.despite the influence of what he called

:07:58. > :08:04.Our World Affairs Editor John Simpson has just sent this report.

:08:05. > :08:07.Mr Erdogan was out in the streets in Istanbul

:08:08. > :08:09.this morning, accepting the congratulations of some

:08:10. > :08:16.He only won yesterday's referendum by a whisker,

:08:17. > :08:18.after staging the most expensive electoral campaign

:08:19. > :08:29.In Ankara, the capital, leaders of the OSCE,

:08:30. > :08:31.the international monitoring team that had observed the election,

:08:32. > :08:44.It was unquestionably damning about the way the 'No'

:08:45. > :08:50.In numerous cases, no sympathisers faced police intervention

:08:51. > :08:57.and violent scuffles at their events.

:08:58. > :09:00.What effect is the referendum result going to have on Turkey?

:09:01. > :09:02.We went to the magnificent Grand Bazaar in Istanbul,

:09:03. > :09:12.Let me sell you something that you don't need.

:09:13. > :09:15.But jokes aside, there is one important thing missing here.

:09:16. > :09:24.Wandering round, I couldn't spot a single one.

:09:25. > :09:28.The reason there are no Western tourists, says this

:09:29. > :09:32.businessman from the bazaar, is the terrorist attacks

:09:33. > :09:36.during the last one and a half years, and after that the crisis

:09:37. > :09:39.between Turkey and Europe over the referendum campaign.

:09:40. > :09:49.And given that tourism makes up 12% of Turkey's economy, that's serious.

:09:50. > :09:56.But these are worries for the future. For now, huge crowds greeted

:09:57. > :10:04.President Erdogan as he headed back to his capital. Then, at the

:10:05. > :10:07.presidential palace, with his wife beside him, he did not trouble to be

:10:08. > :10:17.diplomatic when he spoke to the crowd about the OSCE criticism of

:10:18. > :10:22.the referendum. We will not accept their report, he says, we will not

:10:23. > :10:26.hear it. You cannot convince us. He goes on, the EU are threatening us

:10:27. > :10:32.with a freeze on negotiations. It is not important to us, let them do it.

:10:33. > :10:37.The crowd adored his defiance. But defiance alone does not make for a

:10:38. > :10:44.strong economy. John Simpson, BBC News, Istanbul.

:10:45. > :10:46.12 people have been injured, two seriously,

:10:47. > :10:48.in a suspected acid attack at a nightclub in London.

:10:49. > :10:51.Police say a corrosive liquid was sprayed inside the venue

:10:52. > :10:53.in Dalston following a dispute between two groups of people.

:10:54. > :10:57.Our correspondent, Sarah Corker, is outside the club.

:10:58. > :11:04.Yes, it was just after 1am this morning. This club in East London

:11:05. > :11:08.was packed full of people. That is when this substance, believed to be

:11:09. > :11:12.acid, was sprayed in the basement area of this venue. Police officers

:11:13. > :11:17.said there was some kind of argument between two groups of people. That

:11:18. > :11:20.is when one man named this substance at two others. We know that 12

:11:21. > :11:32.people were injured in this incident. Two men, both in their

:11:33. > :11:34.20s, are in hospital and they are in a serious, but stable condition. Ten

:11:35. > :11:36.other people were treated for minor burns. Witnesses have described a

:11:37. > :11:39.really chaotic scene in the early hours of the morning. Hundreds of

:11:40. > :11:42.people were evacuated from the club, roads were closed and emergency

:11:43. > :11:47.services arrived at the scene. One witness also said they saw people

:11:48. > :11:53.pouring bottles of water over one person who was suffering from burns.

:11:54. > :11:56.Police have said no one has yet been arrested in connection with this

:11:57. > :11:57.incident, but there is nothing to suggest that it was terrorism or

:11:58. > :12:01.gang-related. This summer, some GCSE grades

:12:02. > :12:03.in England are changing, with A*-G being replaced by grades

:12:04. > :12:07.9-1 - a move that's creating huge uncertainty, according

:12:08. > :12:12.to the teachers' union the Nasuwt, who are holding their annual

:12:13. > :12:16.conference in Manchester. The Government says standards

:12:17. > :12:19.will go up because the content is more rigorous and that bright

:12:20. > :12:21.pupils will have a better Our education editor

:12:22. > :12:26.Branwen Jeffreys reports. The new system has more grades

:12:27. > :12:28.and replaces letters with the numbers 9 to 1 -

:12:29. > :12:33.with 9 being the highest grade. It's all change for GCSE Maths

:12:34. > :12:35.and English this year. Numbers - not letters -

:12:36. > :12:38.for grades and new, tougher So Umi is getting extra help

:12:39. > :12:48.from her tutor, something many Even so, she's anxious

:12:49. > :12:52.about the exams. It's quite daunting,

:12:53. > :12:56.because lots of my teachers don't... They've never taught it

:12:57. > :12:59.before, so they're not used to the new syllabus

:13:00. > :13:02.that's coming in. Her mum, Kelly, is trying to get

:13:03. > :13:05.a head round it all. A grade 4 will be the

:13:06. > :13:10.same as a C or above. A top grade of 9 will

:13:11. > :13:13.be higher than an A*. She doesn't mind the exams'

:13:14. > :13:18.content being made harder. But to bring in a new grading system

:13:19. > :13:23.and make the whole exam structure tougher as well means that there's

:13:24. > :13:27.a lot that people have to deal Teachers have been debating

:13:28. > :13:35.the changes today. Their union, Nasuwt, says ministers

:13:36. > :13:39.are moving the goalposts. Headteachers move goalposts

:13:40. > :13:42.for yourself individually. But I think the Government have

:13:43. > :13:44.just taken them away. And we might actually

:13:45. > :13:47.be playing snooker. Generally, we are just very,

:13:48. > :13:50.very confused about what these grades actually mean and,

:13:51. > :13:52.actually, were they even In a system where everyone

:13:53. > :13:56.understands, A* to G, It's only England that's making

:13:57. > :14:02.these changes, starting with Maths Wales and Northern Ireland

:14:03. > :14:09.are sticking with letters. GCSEs are an important milestone

:14:10. > :14:12.in students' lives... Ministers say that's why

:14:13. > :14:17.high standards matter. They insist the new system

:14:18. > :14:20.will be fair, a grade 4, It's the first of its kind in the UK

:14:21. > :14:31.- a bereavement centre designed especially for the parents

:14:32. > :14:34.of terminally ill children. Magnolia House is based

:14:35. > :14:38.at Birmingham Children's hospital. Its aim is to care for children

:14:39. > :14:40.in their final days, and to provide their parents

:14:41. > :14:43.with a space to grieve. Our correspondent

:14:44. > :14:46.Sima Kotecha reports. I don't think I ever remember

:14:47. > :14:57.a time, even when he was poorly, Gayle's son Lewis died

:14:58. > :15:01.when he was just two. He was suffering from neuroblastoma,

:15:02. > :15:04.a rare form of cancer that She was told the bad

:15:05. > :15:11.news on a hospital ward. The day he died, we were told

:15:12. > :15:14.in a very, very small So much so, the consultant

:15:15. > :15:20.that was with us at the time couldn't sit down, there

:15:21. > :15:22.wasn't enough room. We could hear phones ringing

:15:23. > :15:24.outside on the ward. The environment is everything,

:15:25. > :15:32.being told news like that. Now, here at Birmingham's

:15:33. > :15:34.Children's Hospital, Magnolia House is

:15:35. > :15:40.a nationwide first. Located in the middle

:15:41. > :15:43.of the hospital's grounds, it offers palliative and bereavement

:15:44. > :15:46.care to families facing the most Its pastel coloured walls,

:15:47. > :15:52.large windows and comfortable chairs are supposed to help create a calm

:15:53. > :15:55.and soothing feeling at a time That setting contrasts

:15:56. > :16:05.with how it used to be. This is the type of room

:16:06. > :16:07.where, traditionally, we would have the most life-changing

:16:08. > :16:12.conversations with families. The majority of children die

:16:13. > :16:17.in children's hospitals. What we want to do here is recognise

:16:18. > :16:21.that and develop the services so that we can do the best possible

:16:22. > :16:28.we can when a child is going to die. Grieving for a child takes

:16:29. > :16:32.a parent a lifetime. Do you think just providing

:16:33. > :16:34.support at the beginning Magnolia House cost ?1 million

:16:35. > :16:46.and was entirely funded I would have rather have had him

:16:47. > :16:54.and gone through what we did You know, we have a lot

:16:55. > :16:59.of great memories with him. Taking him for days out,

:17:00. > :17:02.when we could, when he was well. Yeah, if we could change

:17:03. > :17:05.things, you would not go through this journey,

:17:06. > :17:07.but it was what it was When I think about him

:17:08. > :17:14.now, I do smile. Because he made me smile

:17:15. > :17:17.and he still does make me smile. Now, Brighton and Hove Albion

:17:18. > :17:26.are on the brink of promotion to the Premier League after a 2-1

:17:27. > :17:28.win over Wigan Athletic Fans celebrated on the pitch

:17:29. > :17:33.after the victory. If Huddersfield Town fail to beat

:17:34. > :17:35.Derby County this evening, Brighton will return to the top

:17:36. > :17:38.flight of English football That's it, we're back

:17:39. > :17:45.with the late news at 10:20. Now on BBC One, it's time

:17:46. > :17:48.for the news where you are.