28/12/2015

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:00:08. > :00:10.Britain's flood defences are now in need of a "complete rethink" -

:00:11. > :00:12.according to the Environment Agency.

:00:13. > :00:20.Northern England is still badly affected -

:00:21. > :00:21.there are nine severe flood warnings in force,

:00:22. > :00:23.including at least five in the York area.

:00:24. > :00:26.David Cameron was visiting York today, where hundreds of people have

:00:27. > :00:30.He said extra measures could be considered.

:00:31. > :00:33.After any of these events we should look at what we are planning

:00:34. > :00:36.to build, what we are planning to spend and think, do we need

:00:37. > :00:40.Also today - in Essex - an 81 year-old woman is shot dead

:00:41. > :00:48.We report from the city of Ramadi - where the Iraqi army says it's now

:00:49. > :00:53.in control, having dislodged so-called Islamic State.

:00:54. > :00:58.And in Durban - England's cricketers are in a commanding position -

:00:59. > :01:16.after the third day of the first Test against South Africa.

:01:17. > :01:22.Britain's flood defences are in need of a 'complete rethink' -

:01:23. > :01:25.following the widespread flooding in parts of northern England -

:01:26. > :01:30.The call was made as the Prime Minister visited the city of York -

:01:31. > :01:32.where hundreds of people have been forced out of their homes

:01:33. > :01:36.Mr Cameron said the Government would look carefully at suggestions

:01:37. > :01:44.There are 49 flood warnings in force across northern England -

:01:45. > :01:48.with 9 severe flood warnings - at least 5 of them in the York area

:01:49. > :01:57.- so let's join our correspondent Judith Moritz in York tonight.

:01:58. > :02:05.Yes, the water is receding, the Environment Agency tell me. From its

:02:06. > :02:10.peak the River Ouse hit 5.2 metres and by tomorrow lunchtime they think

:02:11. > :02:13.it will have dropped by half a metre to everyone's great relief. As you

:02:14. > :02:17.can see there is still a great deal of standing water around York, today

:02:18. > :02:23.that has affected everyone in one way or another. There are emergency

:02:24. > :02:28.teams here from around the UK working flat out. Communications

:02:29. > :02:33.have been down and phone lines affected, really difficult for

:02:34. > :02:37.anyone, even not directly flooded, there businesses who cannot process

:02:38. > :02:41.card payments and queues at the banks, just living in this City,

:02:42. > :02:44.getting around and living here is really difficult. Other people of

:02:45. > :02:48.your kid has been a really challenging day. -- for the people

:02:49. > :02:50.of York. It's only from the sky that you can

:02:51. > :02:54.appreciate the expanse of ground covered by these floods,

:02:55. > :02:56.and it's from the air that help An RAF Chinook was flown in to bring

:02:57. > :03:07.machinery to help repair The only way to bring this equipment

:03:08. > :03:12.in is by air because all along this stretch of the River Foss,

:03:13. > :03:14.the roads are extensively cut off. The Foss flood barrier

:03:15. > :03:17.failed here on Boxing Day. The Environment Agency says it chose

:03:18. > :03:23.to leave the gate open as keeping it closed would have caused even more

:03:24. > :03:28.properties to flood. The airlift brought new equipment

:03:29. > :03:31.to get defence is working again with the aim of pumping water away

:03:32. > :03:35.from the River Foss which has not With such widespread flooding has

:03:36. > :03:41.come a massive emergency response involving soldiers and rescue

:03:42. > :03:46.teams from across the UK. Meeting some of them,

:03:47. > :03:50.the Prime Minister defended his government's spending

:03:51. > :03:52.on flood protection. Here in Yorkshire for instance

:03:53. > :03:55.we have spent ?100 million on flood defences since I became

:03:56. > :03:57.Prime Minister. We are planning to spend

:03:58. > :03:59.another ?280 million, That is obviously of no comfort

:04:00. > :04:06.to the people who have been flooded All of our hearts go out to them,

:04:07. > :04:12.because to be flooded It has been made more terrible

:04:13. > :04:16.when it happens at Christmas Meanwhile out in the city centre

:04:17. > :04:21.the rescuers continue. Wheels are no use along here,

:04:22. > :04:24.and travelling by boat is the only way for teams like this one

:04:25. > :04:26.from the West Midlands We have been deployed three times

:04:27. > :04:36.in the last 12 hours, ranging from medical emergencies,

:04:37. > :04:43.assisting the ambulance crews to get that are not accessible

:04:44. > :04:53.by land ambulance. All day, those stranded

:04:54. > :04:55.in their homes have been Whether by boat or by piggyback,

:04:56. > :04:59.the job to get absolutely everybody Some 14 miles south of York,

:05:00. > :05:03.the town of Selby is also threatened About 200 soldiers have been

:05:04. > :05:06.working in the area - trying to improve the

:05:07. > :05:08.town's flood defences. The River Ouse is expected to peak

:05:09. > :05:11.within the next hour. For the latest, we can

:05:12. > :05:21.join our correspondent Dan Johnson. Yes, they have just got through

:05:22. > :05:25.another high tide here, the water is up against the bridge here but it

:05:26. > :05:29.appears that the town and villages across this part of the River Ouse

:05:30. > :05:34.have been spared. It doesn't mean people haven't felt the impact of

:05:35. > :05:35.the water, it has affected all kinds of different people in different

:05:36. > :05:36.ways. What does a farmer

:05:37. > :05:42.do without dry land? Chris Elcock's family have

:05:43. > :05:44.been here for 80 years. The boat has replaced

:05:45. > :05:48.the tractor before. It is looking like it is

:05:49. > :05:55.receding quite well now. Hopefully in the next few days

:05:56. > :05:58.we will start getting rid But in the meantime,

:05:59. > :06:08.five feet beneath the surface, the wheat fields that Chris relies

:06:09. > :06:13.on are doing an important job. Up there is the river,

:06:14. > :06:16.overflowing the banking, that is the flood defence and it

:06:17. > :06:19.means that all of the water is filling up the fields and it

:06:20. > :06:21.looks dramatic but this is what is supposed to happen,

:06:22. > :06:24.it's a flood plain in action. That means the town,

:06:25. > :06:31.Selby, stays dry. Even when the river is at peak

:06:32. > :06:34.level, but those who live closest to it are still left

:06:35. > :06:35.feeling vulnerable. Hoping more water doesn't pour

:06:36. > :06:42.through the defences. I have been here for seven years but

:06:43. > :06:45.I've never seen Karen's home is a downstairs

:06:46. > :06:47.riverfront flat. If the water comes in,

:06:48. > :06:50.she has nowhere else to go. We all come together

:06:51. > :06:54.like we are as a neighbourhood, and hopefully have something

:06:55. > :06:56.resolved and hope it I would say, the Army probably need

:06:57. > :07:07.to come down and actually Even escaping all of this has been

:07:08. > :07:14.difficult, there has been disruption to traffic and trains

:07:15. > :07:18.because the main bridges are closed. Back on the farm it will be a few

:07:19. > :07:24.weeks before it is even possible to work out if Chris's

:07:25. > :07:29.crop can be saved. We are getting used to it

:07:30. > :07:32.the past few years. It is becoming a side

:07:33. > :07:34.that we are seeing quite regularly. It is just something

:07:35. > :07:37.you accept as part of it? We can't do anything

:07:38. > :07:39.else except accept it. It is not expected to go much

:07:40. > :07:46.further, even when the river They may be over the worst but few

:07:47. > :07:53.here will rest easy, fearing in the days to come

:07:54. > :07:55.that more water could be As we heard, the Environment Agency

:07:56. > :08:01.has called for a 'complete rethink' of Britain's flood

:08:02. > :08:03.defences - along with extra measures including better

:08:04. > :08:05.waterproofing of homes and improved warning systems -

:08:06. > :08:08.as experts warn that extreme weather is likely to become even more

:08:09. > :08:13.familiar in the years ahead. The government has already said it

:08:14. > :08:17.will spend ?2.3 billion on flood defences by 2020 -

:08:18. > :08:19.as our science editor David Shukman The astonishing sight of a torrent

:08:20. > :08:30.thundering down a hillside in the Peak

:08:31. > :08:31.District. A glimpse of the volumes

:08:32. > :08:34.of water causing such The emergency response

:08:35. > :08:40.is now well drilled. The site of rescue teams all too

:08:41. > :08:43.familiar, but these seem to raise questions about why

:08:44. > :08:45.the defences were overwhelmed in the first place and a major

:08:46. > :08:50.review is now underway. We always after instances like this

:08:51. > :08:53.look at what happened, what we can take from that,

:08:54. > :08:56.but we need to do differently This will be no different

:08:57. > :08:59.to any other incident we have Many of the challenges

:09:00. > :09:03.are nothing new. In 2007 serious flooding

:09:04. > :09:06.in the north and west of England left 300,000 people

:09:07. > :09:11.without running water. There was a very detailed study back

:09:12. > :09:15.then into what went wrong. That review into the flood defences

:09:16. > :09:18.in the country called for a long list of improvements but have

:09:19. > :09:24.lessons been learned since then? The study called for better

:09:25. > :09:26.co-ordination between the emergency services and far better equipment

:09:27. > :09:28.like the inflatable boats It also wanted key infrastructure

:09:29. > :09:37.far better protected. Roads, rail lines, power networks,

:09:38. > :09:39.many have been flooded And it said sandbags should no

:09:40. > :09:48.longer be relied upon. But you technology using plastic

:09:49. > :09:51.or metal should be used instead. But even now sandbags

:09:52. > :09:55.are still proving vital. This comes as many people claim

:09:56. > :09:57.the areas hit hardest in northern There is a real discrepancy -

:09:58. > :10:06.people are starting to get In the levels of funding

:10:07. > :10:10.going into the North compared I think council leaders will come

:10:11. > :10:14.together and work to lobby The Government denies this,

:10:15. > :10:19.pointing to this map of flood Those marked in blue

:10:20. > :10:25.are being planned and it says the ?2.3 billion budget

:10:26. > :10:29.is being spent fairly. But as the floodwaters linger

:10:30. > :10:31.and the calm conditions today make way for another storm tomorrow

:10:32. > :10:37.night, the arguments will intensify. Over how much is spent

:10:38. > :10:43.on flood defence and where. In the day's other news: police

:10:44. > :10:47.in Essex say an 81-year-old woman has been shot dead -

:10:48. > :10:49.allegedly by a relative - at a care home in

:10:50. > :10:53.Walton-on-the-Naze. A murder inquiry has

:10:54. > :10:57.been launched and a man Our correspondent Daniel Boettcher

:10:58. > :11:00.has sent this report. De La Mer House is a care home

:11:01. > :11:03.in Walton-on-the-Naze on the Essex coast, just a short

:11:04. > :11:05.distance from the seafront. This morning police were called

:11:06. > :11:07.after reports that a woman had Officers and ambulance crews

:11:08. > :11:17.arrived. She had apparently been shot,

:11:18. > :11:21.allegedly by a man who is also It is an unusual investigation,

:11:22. > :11:24.both parties involved Around forensic recovery

:11:25. > :11:38.and some enquiries. Police have provisionally identified

:11:39. > :11:42.the woman as 81-year-old Rita King. The manager of the home has

:11:43. > :11:46.described how following the alleged attack, which she did not witness,

:11:47. > :11:49.a man came towards her with a gun and she was able to persuade him

:11:50. > :11:52.to hand it to her. First of all I thought it was not

:11:53. > :11:56.real, I thought it was a toy gun and as I got closer

:11:57. > :11:59.I could see it was real. I was aware I had two

:12:00. > :12:01.staff behind me and there All I can remember thinking

:12:02. > :12:05.was somehow I've got to get the gun. Police say that a revolver

:12:06. > :12:09.was recovered and a man in his 80s has been arrested on

:12:10. > :12:10.suspicion of murder. Detectives say that he and the woman

:12:11. > :12:13.who died were related. Officers have spoken to members

:12:14. > :12:15.of staff to establish They have been comforting some

:12:16. > :12:20.of those who work here and helping Tonight the police enquiries

:12:21. > :12:28.continue but officers say they are not not looking

:12:29. > :12:30.for anyone else in connection The Iraqi prime minister has

:12:31. > :12:38.declared that 2016 will see the total defeat of so-called

:12:39. > :12:41.Islamic State in Iraq. Haider al-Abadi was speaking

:12:42. > :12:45.after Iraqi forces - backed by coalition air strikes -

:12:46. > :12:48.had recaptured the city of Ramadi - which lies

:12:49. > :12:50.to the west of Baghdad Our correspondent Thomas Fessy has

:12:51. > :12:55.travelled with the Iraqi forces to the outskirts of Ramadi and has

:12:56. > :12:58.just sent this report. The remains of Ramadi,

:12:59. > :13:01.a city ravaged by war. This is a place that's suffered over

:13:02. > :13:06.a decade of sporadic conflict, but a week-long battle

:13:07. > :13:08.against so-called Islamic State has We set off with Iraqi

:13:09. > :13:14.forces as they continued They've cleared the main street,

:13:15. > :13:23.but tension is still high, so we were only allowed out

:13:24. > :13:26.of the convoy for a few moments. This is what Ramadi looks

:13:27. > :13:29.like a week into the offensive We can't really wander out

:13:30. > :13:38.of the main streets, because there's still hidden

:13:39. > :13:40.explosive devices and booby-traps This is them abandoning the city

:13:41. > :13:50.to Islamic State fighters in May. They were trained by coalition

:13:51. > :13:52.forces over the last few months and mounted an offensive with Sunni

:13:53. > :13:55.tribal fighters to retake the city. The US, Britain and the coalition

:13:56. > :13:58.partners conducted air strikes The Iraqi flag is back

:13:59. > :14:09.on top of the former Only a few pockets

:14:10. > :14:12.of resistance remain. This success will boost

:14:13. > :14:14.the morale of Iraqi forces, so far conceded not up

:14:15. > :14:24.to take on Islamic State. TRANSLATION: There's no big

:14:25. > :14:28.challenge with Daesh. And if we would take the whole

:14:29. > :14:31.of Anbar province we could move We are providing our

:14:32. > :14:38.forces with weapons. This is what it took

:14:39. > :14:43.to retake Ramadi. Iraqi troops are close to victory

:14:44. > :14:45.here but the city has been This has been the most

:14:46. > :14:51.significant ground campaign against Islamic State so far,

:14:52. > :14:55.but it has taken months to see it start, and the battles ahead

:14:56. > :15:02.will only get tougher. Cricket - and England

:15:03. > :15:04.are in a commanding position after day three of the first Test

:15:05. > :15:09.against South Africa in Durban. The home side were bowled out

:15:10. > :15:12.for 214 before the tourists built a second-innings lead of 261,

:15:13. > :15:17.as Patrick Gearey reports. Stuart Broad is now a bowler of such

:15:18. > :15:20.stature that it seems his reputation is enough to break

:15:21. > :15:24.a batsman's concentration. Second ball he was still getting

:15:25. > :15:28.loose - loose enough. England would need more

:15:29. > :15:30.than the Broad brush. JP Duminy then Kyle Abbot

:15:31. > :15:36.foxed by the spin. That left Dean Elgar

:15:37. > :15:38.conducting the South African His century of resistance

:15:39. > :15:44.was a rousing response, but there was no

:15:45. > :15:46.lasting accompaniment. England finished their morning's

:15:47. > :15:48.work with a new ball. Six wickets taken,

:15:49. > :15:51.a lead of 89 runs. South African chances now

:15:52. > :15:53.depended on their bowlers, but Dale Steyn succumbed

:15:54. > :15:55.to the strain. Alex Hales attempted

:15:56. > :16:01.to put him in his place. Unfortunately for him that place

:16:02. > :16:06.was in the hands of the fielder. If South Africa had any grip

:16:07. > :16:09.on the game, was this the moment Joe Root was pardoned

:16:10. > :16:12.by AB de Villiers. In his second life Root was a freed

:16:13. > :16:15.man, taking England further There are regular updates

:16:16. > :16:26.throughout the night