29/12/2016

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:00:00. > :00:07.President Obama takes action against Russia for alleged

:00:08. > :00:11.interference in the US Presidential Election.

:00:12. > :00:15.There'll be sanctions against individuals and 35 Russian

:00:16. > :00:21.Russia says it's a very destructive move.

:00:22. > :00:24.Earlier in Moscow, President Putin declared a ceasefire deal in Syria,

:00:25. > :00:39.And the actress Debbie Reynolds has died at the age of 84,

:00:40. > :01:00.just a day after the death of her daughter, Carrie Fisher.

:01:01. > :01:04.President Obama has announced a series of measures against Russia,

:01:05. > :01:06.and said there was evidence of 'malicious cyberactivity' in

:01:07. > :01:12.He's authorised sanctions against individuals and he's also

:01:13. > :01:16.approved the expulsion of 35 Russian diplomats from the US.

:01:17. > :01:20.Three weeks before Donald Trump is sworn in as President,

:01:21. > :01:23.promising to rebuild relations with Moscow, Mr Obama said:

:01:24. > :01:27.'All Americans should be alarmed by Russia's actions'.

:01:28. > :01:29.Tonight, Russia said it would order 'adequate reprisals',

:01:30. > :01:35.as our correspondent Laura Bicker reports.

:01:36. > :01:40.Russia stands accused of trying to help Donald Trump become President.

:01:41. > :01:42.Moscow had been warned, but now it's being punished

:01:43. > :01:49.America's top intelligence agencies believe a cyber attack

:01:50. > :01:55.on Hillary Clinton's closest aides was orchestrated by the highest

:01:56. > :02:04.But Mr Trump has always questioned the evidence.

:02:05. > :02:06.Once they hack, if you don't catch them in the act,

:02:07. > :02:13.You have no idea if it's Russia, or China, or somebody...

:02:14. > :02:16.It could be somebody sitting in a bed someplace.

:02:17. > :02:18.But the CIA and the FBI can both agree - the hackers,

:02:19. > :02:22.And President Obama said all Americans should be alarmed.

:02:23. > :02:23.He's ordered that 35 officials are expelled.

:02:24. > :02:32.They're believed to have close links with Russian intelligence.

:02:33. > :02:35.They have just 72 hours to leave the country and he is closing

:02:36. > :02:37.two Russian compounds, one in New York and

:02:38. > :02:40.White House officials said Russia had to pay a price

:02:41. > :02:43.for what they described as 'an extraordinary attack on US

:02:44. > :02:50.President Obama warned that further action is to come,

:02:51. > :02:54.Russia described the closure of its compounds as the death throes

:02:55. > :02:58.of political corpses and warned it will hit back.

:02:59. > :03:02.Because the cost of expelling Russian diplomats is going to lead

:03:03. > :03:05.to a reduction, or expelling of US diplomats from Russia,

:03:06. > :03:08.it's not clear how this kind of cost is going to be one

:03:09. > :03:13.in which the United States has a clear advantage.

:03:14. > :03:18.President Obama has dealt his strongest response yet to

:03:19. > :03:21.Russian hacking on US soil, but he has only weeks left in office

:03:22. > :03:25.and many are now wondering - what will his successor do?

:03:26. > :03:37.Our North America editor, Jon Sopel, is outside the White House.

:03:38. > :03:43.Three weeks left in office for the President, what can you

:03:44. > :03:47.realistically achieve here? Well, I think he has a sliding scale of

:03:48. > :03:51.responses he can give to this. From the merit -- from the metaphorical

:03:52. > :03:56.slap on the wrist to something much further. This is much further and

:03:57. > :04:00.underlines the President's view that not only was it unacceptable for

:04:01. > :04:03.Russia to intervene in the US presidential election, he wants to

:04:04. > :04:07.send a warning out to other countries who might be thinking of

:04:08. > :04:12.doing likewise. That said, the Russians have said it is

:04:13. > :04:16.unjustified, without merit, it is wrong, and when have you ever heard

:04:17. > :04:21.an intelligence agency of a foreign country say, yes, we did it, we did

:04:22. > :04:26.wrong? Russia has promised retaliation, the nature of which we

:04:27. > :04:31.do not know. But the X Factor in all of this is what Donald Trump decides

:04:32. > :04:35.to do. He was scathing and dismissive of early reports saying

:04:36. > :04:41.the FIA -- the FBI and CIA were involved so he has a choice? Who

:04:42. > :04:44.does he believe, Vladimir Putin or his own intelligence services? And

:04:45. > :04:48.you would imagine there can only be one answer to that question.

:04:49. > :04:51.Thank you very much, at the White House.

:04:52. > :04:53.The latest attempt to stop the fighting in Syria came

:04:54. > :04:57.A ceasefire between the Syrian Government and main opposition

:04:58. > :04:59.groups has been brokered by Russia and Turkey, with a commitment

:05:00. > :05:04.The Americans, who played no part in the deal, welcomed the news

:05:05. > :05:07.Two previous ceasefires in Syria collapsed within weeks,

:05:08. > :05:13.as our Moscow correspondent Steve Rosenberg reports.

:05:14. > :05:15.For nearly six years, Syria has been torn apart by civil war.

:05:16. > :05:24.A conflict that has left more than 400,000 people dead.

:05:25. > :05:28.There have been peace initiatives before, which brought no peace.

:05:29. > :05:34.But today, Russia announced a breakthrough.

:05:35. > :05:36.In the Kremlin, Russia's Defence Minister handed Vladimir Putin

:05:37. > :05:39.a list of Syrian opposition groups which had signed up to a ceasefire

:05:40. > :05:51.60,000 rebels, he said, would stop fighting.

:05:52. > :05:54.This is the moment Russia has been waiting for and working for,

:05:55. > :06:01.He added that there was also an agreement to start peace talks.

:06:02. > :06:07.The Syrian Government was persuaded by Russia to sign today's agreement.

:06:08. > :06:13.Turkey's role was crucial in convincing them.

:06:14. > :06:18.Not part of the deal are so-called Islamic State,

:06:19. > :06:21.or the main Kurdish rebel group fighting them, the YPG.

:06:22. > :06:23.Excluded too, an armed faction known previously as al-Nusra,

:06:24. > :06:30.The US has welcomed the ceasefire, but it's been sidelined

:06:31. > :06:36.John Kerry's countless meetings with the Russians seemingly

:06:37. > :06:43.Moscow said it hoped America would join the new round of peace

:06:44. > :06:48.talks when Donald Trump moves into the White House.

:06:49. > :06:50.In the Kremlin today, Vladimir Putin portrayed

:06:51. > :06:54.himself as the deal-maker, the peacemaker in the Middle East.

:06:55. > :06:57.But after nearly six years of war, bringing peace

:06:58. > :07:05.A spokesman for the Free Syrian Army, an alliance of rebel factions,

:07:06. > :07:10.admitted they'd had no direct contact with the Syrian authorities,

:07:11. > :07:13.but he said Moscow had promised to keep Syrian Government

:07:14. > :07:23.Ahead of the ceasefire, a reminder of the hell Syria has become.

:07:24. > :07:26.The video purports to show the aftermath of an air strike today

:07:27. > :07:32.Schoolchildren running, screaming through the smoke and the chaos.

:07:33. > :07:37.This is a country desperate for peace.

:07:38. > :07:44.The head of the Royal College of General Practitioners has warned

:07:45. > :07:47.that patients in England could be forced to wait four weeks

:07:48. > :07:50.or longer to see their family doctor in months ahead.

:07:51. > :07:53.Helen Stokes-Lampard says surgeries are already over-stretched

:07:54. > :07:57.because of a shortage of GPs and years of under-investment.

:07:58. > :08:00.But the Government says it's investing an extra ?2.4 billion

:08:01. > :08:13.A review of the Youth Justice system in England and Wales has proposed

:08:14. > :08:15.that offenders who commit crimes before they're 18 years old should

:08:16. > :08:19.The review says naming child offenders such as Jon Venables

:08:20. > :08:22.and Robert Thompson, who murdered two-year-old

:08:23. > :08:24.James Bulger in Liverpool in 1993, undermines attempts

:08:25. > :08:31.Police in Cornwall are investigating what they say

:08:32. > :08:32.are the unexplained deaths of two men.

:08:33. > :08:35.The bodies were found yesterday evening at a block

:08:36. > :08:43.One man was in his early thirties, the other was in his twenties.

:08:44. > :08:45.The Hollywood actress Debbie Reynolds, who starred

:08:46. > :08:47.with Gene Kelly in the musical Singin' in the Rain, has died.

:08:48. > :08:56.Her death was announced a day after the death of her daughter,

:08:57. > :09:00.Her son said the news had been too much for her to bear,

:09:01. > :09:05.as our correspondent David Sillito reports.

:09:06. > :09:08.# I'm singin' in the rain, just singin' in the rain.

:09:09. > :09:14.Singin' In The Rain, Debbie Reynolds was just 19.

:09:15. > :09:17.She'd not really danced before this, but this

:09:18. > :09:28.I was supposed to be an innocent, virginal little

:09:29. > :09:32.I think it was a tough deal for poor Gene to be stuck

:09:33. > :09:38.It would have been far better for him to have a great dancer.

:09:39. > :09:41.But I worked so hard that I think, in the end, when I look

:09:42. > :09:42.at that performance of that little girl,

:09:43. > :09:50.# All I do is dream of you the whole night through.#

:09:51. > :09:52.64 years later, her death comes just a day after losing

:09:53. > :09:56.She'd been planning her funeral when she was taken ill.

:09:57. > :09:59.Her son Todd said the stress was simply too much.

:10:00. > :10:00.Among the tributes, Bette Midler, who said

:10:01. > :10:06.Dame Joan Collins said she was truly heartbroken.

:10:07. > :10:10.You could make an album, I could produce it.

:10:11. > :10:13.That mother-and-daughter relationship, Meryl Streep

:10:14. > :10:17.and Shirley MacLaine gave us a taste of the ups and downs in

:10:18. > :10:28.Indeed, Debbie Reynolds wanted to play the role, but

:10:29. > :10:31.was told she wasn't right for the part.

:10:32. > :10:34.You want me to do well, just not better than you.

:10:35. > :10:38.What she was right for was old-school Hollywood

:10:39. > :10:42.The show always went on, even when she was abandoned by

:10:43. > :10:45.her husband, Eddie Fisher, for Elizabeth Taylor.

:10:46. > :10:48.My personal life is always sort of like this.

:10:49. > :10:50.That little choo-choo train that says, "I think I can, I think

:10:51. > :10:59.Luckily for me, God was good and I have two wonderful children.

:11:00. > :11:01.And here she is, Carrie Fisher, six years old, watching her

:11:02. > :11:09.The photographer said she didn't move.

:11:10. > :11:11.54 years later, Debbie Reynolds' final words:

:11:12. > :11:15.But if you want to remember what made her

:11:16. > :11:37.The actress Debbie Reynolds, who has died at the age of 84.

:11:38. > :11:39.There's more throughout the night on the BBC News Channel.

:11:40. > :11:42.Now on BBC One, it's time for the news where you are.