16/11/2011

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:00:05. > :00:11.Hello and welcome to the programme. Here are the headlines: An

:00:11. > :00:16.employment here has raised its highest level in nearly 20 years.

:00:16. > :00:21.New dad Michael Hill has not had a full-time job since leaving college.

:00:21. > :00:31.I miss having something to do. I do not wake up and say, I have to go

:00:31. > :00:42.

:00:42. > :00:46.Also tonight: after admitting inciting violent disorder on

:00:46. > :00:52.Facebook during the riots in England, Amman are sentenced to

:00:52. > :00:58.four years in prison. By a Dragon's Den star is embroiled

:00:58. > :01:02.in a row with a cancer survivor over her gym membership.

:01:02. > :01:08.I am a very disappointing that at man of his standing could behave in

:01:08. > :01:13.such a vindictive and petty way. The ground-breaking medical

:01:13. > :01:18.technology that is helping diabetes sufferers live with their condition.

:01:18. > :01:26.And the National Trust needs is its �1 million target two by a snowed

:01:26. > :01:31.only a farm. Unemployment in Wales has risen to

:01:31. > :01:38.its highest level in nearly 20 years. From the three months to the

:01:38. > :01:47.end of September it stood at 137,000, the rise of a 14,000 on

:01:47. > :01:51.the quarter. The unemployment rate is at 9.3%, 1% above the UK figure.

:01:51. > :01:56.20-year-old Michael Hill has not had a permanent job since leaving

:01:56. > :02:01.college two years ago. More than one-fifth of people his age who are

:02:01. > :02:08.looking for work are currently unemployed. Michael has a story

:02:08. > :02:14.that is becoming more common. Every time you see a job advertised,

:02:14. > :02:19.and go to ask, you think, I have a chance. Then you get an interview,

:02:19. > :02:24.and you think, great. But then you get the rejection letter and you

:02:24. > :02:31.get the rejection letter and you think, great, back to the start.

:02:31. > :02:36.The unemployment rate in Wales, at 9.3%, is higher than the UK average.

:02:36. > :02:41.But areas like the North East of England are faring worse.

:02:41. > :02:45.Jobseeker's here told us what it is like trying to find work.

:02:45. > :02:49.We are doing training courses and things like that and there is still

:02:49. > :02:55.nothing. If you are older, and you do not

:02:55. > :03:03.have much experience, they would much rather the younger kids, and

:03:03. > :03:09.pay the minimum wage, where they could not get away with it with me.

:03:09. > :03:14.I have to earn a living, and there are no jobs open here.

:03:14. > :03:18.Where are the job losses coming from? There has been a dip in

:03:18. > :03:24.confidence in the private sector. Company insolvencies are still

:03:24. > :03:30.lower than many expected, but there are still problems for some. Take

:03:30. > :03:36.this hotel, which was owned by Lord Ashley's family, and has gone into

:03:36. > :03:40.administration. This five-star hotel in Pembrokeshire has also

:03:40. > :03:45.gone into administration. Both are still open as normal but the owner

:03:45. > :03:49.of this one said the value of the property had plummeted, and as a

:03:49. > :03:55.result further support from the bank was not available to him.

:03:55. > :04:01.You have to look at the economic situation at the moment. The value

:04:01. > :04:05.of buildings generally is very depressed as a result. Obviously,

:04:05. > :04:10.the banks are in a position where they collateral does not

:04:10. > :04:16.necessarily match up to what they expected, some years ago. That is

:04:16. > :04:20.putting a terrible onus on everybody.

:04:20. > :04:27.It is tough but there are opportunities. These two men are

:04:27. > :04:31.among those who have turned things around.

:04:31. > :04:36.This man was made redundant 1.5 years ago from a printing business.

:04:37. > :04:44.He had always been a part-time karate instructor, but now he has

:04:45. > :04:50.made his hobby at full-time business.

:04:50. > :04:58.The bottom line is, when there is nothing else to do, you have to

:04:58. > :05:02.take another step forward. It is more important now than ever.

:05:02. > :05:10.This 21-year-old was without a job and Tom Willis for many years

:05:10. > :05:15.before he launched his own T-shirt business in Swansea. -- homeless.

:05:15. > :05:19.I have a lot of ideas for some Christmas things, and it is a good

:05:19. > :05:23.start, I think. Positive for some but overall,

:05:23. > :05:28.these figures are nothing but negative and they will pile the

:05:28. > :05:32.pressure on to politicians to focus more on the economy.

:05:32. > :05:36.Should readers -- should we be surprised by these figures?

:05:36. > :05:42.They have taken a lot of people by surprise, the speed with which they

:05:42. > :05:47.are happening. At the height of the recession, we saw figures like this.

:05:47. > :05:52.And it can be quite erratic. We are not seeing the big factory closures

:05:53. > :05:58.that we saw back in 2008. I have been speaking to some accountants

:05:58. > :06:03.in Wales and there has clearly been at depot in confidence. The

:06:03. > :06:07.Institute of Directors today said that companies are firing and not

:06:07. > :06:11.hiring. It is obvious that the private sector is not recruiting in

:06:11. > :06:15.the way that people would have hoped and when combined with what

:06:15. > :06:22.we are seeing in the public sector, and the job less -- job losses

:06:22. > :06:27.there, it is no surprise. What can be done?

:06:27. > :06:32.The biggest announcement today was from the Welsh government, making

:06:32. > :06:37.funds available for loans and grants for companies. That will go

:06:37. > :06:42.down well with business groups. It is old fashioned business support

:06:42. > :06:47.that they will like. But Wales is not isolated from the other

:06:47. > :06:53.problems. Manufacturers in the past year have benefited from exporting

:06:53. > :06:56.goods to be eurozone. The crisis there could damage that. It is all

:06:56. > :07:02.about business confidence and we are tied to the rest of the world.

:07:02. > :07:07.Thank you very much. A 25-year-old man from Cardiff has been sentenced

:07:07. > :07:11.to four years in prison after pleading guilty to inciting

:07:11. > :07:17.violence on Facebook during the riots in England earlier this year.

:07:17. > :07:24.The judge says the sentence should act as a warning to others.

:07:24. > :07:29.What exactly did he do? 25-year-old trainee Council set up

:07:29. > :07:34.a Facebook page in the midst of the rub -- the worst riots in England

:07:34. > :07:39.for more than a generation. Millions of pounds of damage was

:07:39. > :07:44.caused and hundreds of people were arrested. The violence which began

:07:44. > :07:52.in London spread to Birmingham, Bristol, Manchester and Liverpool.

:07:52. > :07:57.Much of the violence was orchestrated on Facebook. Jamie

:07:57. > :08:02.Counsel's website advocated riots in Cardiff. His followers talked

:08:02. > :08:06.about targets, including a department store and an electrical

:08:06. > :08:11.store. Four years is a long sentence.

:08:12. > :08:20.Should we be surprised by that? Four years for setting up a fierce

:08:20. > :08:25.book page -- a Facebook page is a lot. But remember the context.

:08:25. > :08:28.People were dying, millions of pounds of damage was caused. The

:08:28. > :08:34.government at Westminster wanted to send a strong message that this

:08:34. > :08:40.will not be tolerated. Other people convicted of round England have had

:08:40. > :08:44.the same type of prison sentences. Four years is a long sentence but

:08:44. > :08:49.as the judge said, it will act as a strong message to anyone else

:08:49. > :08:54.thinking of trying to incite this type of disorder.

:08:54. > :08:59.Aberystwyth is to get a �2.5 million facelift. The Welsh

:08:59. > :09:05.government money will be spent on improving access to the town's bus

:09:05. > :09:10.and train stations. Work will begin next week. The Government has

:09:10. > :09:13.identified Aberystwyth as one of seven so-called regeneration areas

:09:14. > :09:19.throughout Wales. Three people have been jailed after

:09:19. > :09:28.a plot to stage a sham marriage in Cardiff. Asif Hussain was arrested

:09:28. > :09:33.at Cardiff registrar's office as he was about to marry Valerie Farkas.

:09:33. > :09:36.The woman acting as their interpreter was also jailed for six

:09:36. > :09:41.months. Teachers are not able to do their

:09:41. > :09:47.jobs properly due to political interference from the it --

:09:47. > :09:57.education minister. That is the warning from Wales'' biggest

:09:57. > :09:57.

:09:57. > :10:04.teachers' union. To much fanfare, the foundation

:10:04. > :10:08.face was set up by the last Welsh government in 2008. It is a new

:10:08. > :10:14.teaching method where young children learn through play. The

:10:14. > :10:19.aim is to transform education here. Three years on, a new element has

:10:19. > :10:25.been introduced. Every child entering primary school are asked a

:10:25. > :10:30.series of questions. Can they stand on one light for two second? The

:10:30. > :10:35.assessment has been strongly criticised.

:10:35. > :10:40.This woman is our member of the NUT executive and claims that teachers

:10:40. > :10:43.at her school had been unable to teach for several weeks due to be

:10:43. > :10:46.added workload of carrying out these assessments and writing

:10:46. > :10:51.reports. They cannot give proper interaction

:10:51. > :10:56.with the children, because they have to set one to one and go

:10:56. > :11:02.through some tick boxes on their very first weekend schools. We have

:11:02. > :11:07.concerns the teacher is not teaching and they are just

:11:07. > :11:12.assessing the child. The rest of the class is being taken on by

:11:12. > :11:16.classroom assistants. The Welsh government has noticed --

:11:16. > :11:21.noted the concerns of the NUT. It also said it would be reviewing the

:11:21. > :11:27.way assessments have worked so far. It also added they have received a

:11:27. > :11:31.positive feedback from teachers and head teachers. Another teaching

:11:31. > :11:39.union has criticised the assessment as a cumbersome recording process

:11:39. > :11:43.which does not fit with the curriculum. The government insists

:11:43. > :11:47.it was not be introduced without consultation.

:11:47. > :11:52.Howard diabetes patients in need of a transplant are being helped with

:11:52. > :11:57.the latest medical technology. And conservation work can now begin.

:11:57. > :12:03.The National Trust reaches its �1 billion target two by a snowed on

:12:03. > :12:07.the a farm. -- a Snowdonia a farm.

:12:08. > :12:13.A woman recovering from cancer says she is shocked after being banned

:12:13. > :12:18.from her local health club which is owned by Duncan Bannatyne. Bronwen

:12:18. > :12:23.Davies took the club to court after they refused to reimburse some gym

:12:23. > :12:28.membership paid while she was ill. She won her case but then received

:12:28. > :12:33.a letter saying she was not welcome. Recovering from the cancer that

:12:33. > :12:38.almost killed her, Bronwen Davies would like nothing more than to go

:12:38. > :12:47.for a swim at her local health club. She had been a member since 2004

:12:47. > :12:55.but after a dispute over �160, she has been told she cannot.

:12:55. > :13:00.I was a member of that club for many years and I am now deprived of

:13:00. > :13:06.that membership. I feel I am being punished for having been held, and

:13:06. > :13:12.for having tried to exercise my legal rights.

:13:12. > :13:16.She took the club, which is owned by Duncan Bannatyne, to court and

:13:16. > :13:26.won. When she wrote to him asking if she could rejoin, she got this

:13:26. > :13:37.

:13:37. > :13:45.I am really disappointed that a man of his standing, and a club, a

:13:45. > :13:51.national club, can be paid in such a vindictive and petty way.

:13:51. > :13:56.Today, Duncan Bannatyne hit back on Twitter. Among his responses to

:13:56. > :14:02.follow words, he says, the woman is a persistent liar. We banned her

:14:02. > :14:06.for being disruptive to other members. What can I do?

:14:06. > :14:16.A spokesman for the company said that what he says on Twitter is up

:14:16. > :14:33.

:14:33. > :14:39.Bronwen Davies says she has never been disruptive and she finds these

:14:39. > :14:46.Commons disgusting. She would still like to swim there twice a week to

:14:46. > :14:49.help her recover her strength. Scientists working on research into

:14:49. > :14:53.Type 1 Diabetes hope to have a commercially viable artificial

:14:53. > :15:03.pancreas within a decade. It is hoped the automated insulin pump

:15:03. > :15:05.

:15:05. > :15:10.will help prevent the devastating, -- complications of the disease.

:15:10. > :15:16.Craig Dee has been living with Type 1 Diabetes for decades. He was

:15:16. > :15:20.first diagnosed at the age of 21. It has given her numerous health

:15:21. > :15:25.problems from his eyes to his feet. He has had a new kidney and a

:15:25. > :15:33.pancreas transplant. The biggest problem at the moment are my feet.

:15:33. > :15:38.I hate to think I might lose a limb, but it is a possibility. The

:15:38. > :15:47.pancreas, I had it for about 10 months although I did not depend on

:15:47. > :15:54.insulin, I was still dependent on tablets, it never kept me supported.

:15:54. > :15:59.It broke down completely and I was back on insulin. The computer does

:15:59. > :16:04.a similar thing to the body. There is new hope for people like to lead

:16:04. > :16:08.with scientists on the way to developing an artificial pancreas.

:16:08. > :16:13.This doctor became interested in diabetes research when he worked in

:16:13. > :16:16.Cardiff. Now he is based at the Addenbrokes Hospital in Cambridge

:16:16. > :16:23.and his work on an artificial pancreas has reached an advanced

:16:23. > :16:28.age. How does it work? A real time sensor attached to the patient's

:16:28. > :16:32.body measures glucose levels. Those readings are sent to a computer

:16:32. > :16:37.with a programme specific to the patient works out the insulin dose.

:16:37. > :16:42.This is then relayed to the insulin pump. This dispenses the correct

:16:42. > :16:46.amount of insulin every 15 minutes. If the system works as we would

:16:46. > :16:53.like it should reduce the complications associated with Type

:16:53. > :16:58.1 Diabetes, kidney problems, I disease problems. It is not only

:16:58. > :17:05.providing comfort but also improving the outcome for patients

:17:05. > :17:10.with Type 1 Diabetes. Kim Birch is currently undergoing trials. She

:17:10. > :17:14.has had Type 1 Diabetes for 20 years and says the artificial

:17:14. > :17:19.pancreas would change her life. would be amazing because she could

:17:19. > :17:27.live with diabetes without the ups and downs and also knowing that you

:17:27. > :17:30.might expect a normal longevity of life. You do not with complications.

:17:30. > :17:34.Trials have shown the artificial pancreas has been successful in

:17:34. > :17:41.regulating the amount of sugar in the blood of Type 1 Diabetes

:17:41. > :17:49.patients. If successful, the system could be commercially available

:17:49. > :17:51.within the next five - 10 years. Researchers at the engineering

:17:51. > :17:55.Department at Swansea University are developing a hi-tech diabetes

:17:55. > :18:02.monitor which would send a text message to a doctor, relative or

:18:03. > :18:07.friend to warn them if blood-sugar levels are dangerously low. It can

:18:07. > :18:12.happen when they are asleep and they might not wake up because

:18:12. > :18:18.their brain can shut down because of low blood glucose level. With

:18:18. > :18:22.the monitor we're hoping to alert their next of kin. The Micro needle

:18:22. > :18:26.trip would be placed in the skin and is a painless way off

:18:26. > :18:30.monitoring sugar levels and the blood. The challenge will be to

:18:30. > :18:36.make them at an affordable price. Researchers say they could save the

:18:36. > :18:40.NHS billions of pounds, more importantly they could save lives.

:18:40. > :18:46.On my personal quest to control my diabetes, my diet and exercise

:18:46. > :18:50.regime has continued with some success. Mealtimes a far healthier

:18:50. > :18:57.affair, my wife takes great care to make sure I do not give in to

:18:57. > :19:02.temptation. I am trying to reduce my intake of carbohydrates, so it

:19:02. > :19:09.is lean meat and vegetables. It is hard when someone next to me has a

:19:09. > :19:14.plate of chips! Continuing with the regular exercise, I think I am on

:19:14. > :19:19.track to reduce my weight, control my blood sugar and ultimately

:19:19. > :19:25.control my diabetes. Find out in a special report in December whether

:19:25. > :19:29.the six months of hard work have been worth it.

:19:29. > :19:34.Rugby: Wells defence caught Shaun Edwards has signed his new contract

:19:34. > :19:38.which will keep him with Wales for the next four years. Warren Gatland

:19:38. > :19:42.has confirmed that Shane Williams will be starting in the

:19:42. > :19:46.international against Australia next month.

:19:46. > :19:51.Paralympic coach Anthony Hughes has been named Sport Wales Coach of the

:19:51. > :19:58.Year. He was instrumental in developing the sport was Academy

:19:58. > :20:05.and producing a number of elite athletes including Nathan Stephens.

:20:05. > :20:11.He said today's award had come as a complete surprise. I am very rarely

:20:11. > :20:16.speechless. I did not expect that. It was next to gain the award for

:20:16. > :20:23.what I do because I can go across the world to Dubai and they know

:20:23. > :20:27.about Wales. The know about our academy system and our community

:20:27. > :20:32.programme. Some of the best in the world.

:20:32. > :20:36.Tomorrow night, we will be catching up with the Swansea City manager

:20:36. > :20:40.Brendan Rogers. His side have impressed in their first season in

:20:40. > :20:46.the Premier League and a tenth in the table. This the 10th is the

:20:46. > :20:49.small matter of a visit from champions Manchester United.

:20:49. > :20:53.will be a wonderful occasion for the city and the football club

:20:54. > :20:58.because they thoroughly deserve it. They have had a lot of hard times

:20:58. > :21:02.here. These are days they can only dream of. Lots of people do not get

:21:02. > :21:10.the chance to do a job they laugh and I am very fortunate I get to do

:21:10. > :21:15.that and share it with people I feel connected to.

:21:15. > :21:19.In March, at the National Trust launched a bid to raise �1 million

:21:19. > :21:24.to build a farm in Snowdonia. Eight months later the campaign has

:21:24. > :21:31.reached its target and the trust says it will now buy the 600 acres

:21:31. > :21:34.at Llyndy Isaf. As winter approaches, there are

:21:34. > :21:38.less water than traffic in Snowdonia. Trying to keep the say

:21:38. > :21:43.they are as natural as possible is one of the reasons why they wanted

:21:43. > :21:47.to raise �1 million to buy the land and preferred environmental work.

:21:47. > :21:51.It is hard to believe that commercial development was a threat

:21:51. > :21:57.to this farm. Now that we have raised the �1 million we needed to

:21:57. > :22:04.in order to purchase the farm, we can be confident development will

:22:04. > :22:08.not happen. It took six weeks for the trust to raise �500,000 and

:22:08. > :22:16.another six months to raise the rest. Matthew Brace came to the

:22:16. > :22:24.official launch last March. We have made it. Thank you to so many of

:22:24. > :22:29.you who dug so deep and supported our campaign to save Llyndy Isaf.

:22:29. > :22:35.The 600 acre Llyndy Isaf is about to start a new chapter. It is a

:22:36. > :22:40.good thing for everybody concerned. It is not going to be an easy job.

:22:41. > :22:46.To go from here for the last time. We have been here for 35 years.

:22:47. > :22:53.This is what we see every day when we get up. If the National Trust is

:22:53. > :22:59.an important landowner, but there are many farmers concerned about

:22:59. > :23:03.people being too concerned about the environment. The focus is

:23:03. > :23:10.totally on environmental at the moment. There is not a plan within

:23:10. > :23:14.the assembly for food production. The population is going to increase

:23:14. > :23:19.their to - 40 %, more food is going to be required in the next 20 years,

:23:19. > :23:26.we're going to get it? According to the National Trust, buying Llyndy

:23:26. > :23:30.Isaf is about maintaining traditional agriculture. Other

:23:30. > :23:40.landowners are questioning whether farming is more about conservation

:23:40. > :23:42.

:23:42. > :23:48.these days than actually producing It was a dull and chilly day for

:23:48. > :23:58.most of us. There is a change on the way. It

:23:58. > :24:03.

:24:03. > :24:07.has been called for most of us It is going to turn milder over the

:24:07. > :24:14.next few days. Sunshine for you tomorrow, but we have some rain to

:24:14. > :24:19.deal with before that. Rain moving northwards in the next few hours.

:24:19. > :24:29.Spreading across the whole country in the next few hours. Try and

:24:29. > :24:30.

:24:31. > :24:35.clear whether following behind. It will be mild or on the coast. Low

:24:35. > :24:45.pressure bringing wet and windy weather to Ireland and that is with

:24:45. > :24:46.

:24:46. > :24:54.-- heading her way. A much better start tomorrow. There will be clear

:24:54. > :24:58.skies and it will not be too cold. Much drier and brighter. We will

:24:58. > :25:08.all see some sunshine, but during the afternoon you will notice the

:25:08. > :25:18.cloud increasing, bringing some rain in to Pembrokeshire. The wind

:25:18. > :25:34.

:25:34. > :25:38.will become strong in the west and The rain will be heaviest in

:25:38. > :25:45.Snowdonia, drier in the north-east and towards the border. It will be

:25:45. > :25:55.a mild night but be easy. Friday, spots of rain and drizzle. A little

:25:55. > :26:00.

:26:00. > :26:05.sunshine hopefully for Children In Your money helps to support

:26:05. > :26:09.thousands of disabled young people across Wales en Children In Need.

:26:09. > :26:13.Tonight, we need a young man with autism who has been given the best

:26:13. > :26:17.possible start. There are thousands of young people

:26:17. > :26:21.in Wales with learning disabilities. Young people like Earl are being

:26:21. > :26:27.given the opportunity to try activities that can help them with

:26:27. > :26:31.their confidence. These are people were capable of achieving a lot

:26:32. > :26:38.with the right support. He finds it extremely difficult to communicate

:26:38. > :26:45.with people. And generally to express his feelings. Let me see

:26:45. > :26:52.what you have learned. confidence has gone out of the roof.

:26:52. > :27:02.He has, long way. Even if he did not become successful, it is

:27:02. > :27:02.

:27:02. > :27:07.something he is enjoying. You sound pretty proud. I am speechless.

:27:07. > :27:14.would like to try to get into the Olympics. I think you can do it.

:27:14. > :27:24.All the best. It is your generosity that is making a difference. Please

:27:24. > :27:24.

:27:24. > :27:28.give as much as you can. Thank you. I hope you can join us on Friday.

:27:28. > :27:34.The headlines: unemployment in Wales has risen to its highest