:00:10. > :00:13.Anders Behring Breivik is declared sane and given a prison sentence
:00:13. > :00:16.after massacring 77 people last year. A smile as the verdict was
:00:16. > :00:26.read out, he was given a maximum jail term of 21 years but that
:00:26. > :00:26.
:00:26. > :00:29.could be extended. Lance Armstrong gives up the fight against doping
:00:29. > :00:35.allegations. He seems certain to lose the titles which made him the
:00:35. > :00:45.world's most successful cyclist. More time to pay, that's what The
:00:45. > :00:45.
:00:45. > :00:55.Greek Prime Minister wants. Reports emerged that Spain is in talks on
:00:55. > :01:11.
:01:11. > :01:18.You join me live outside Oslo District Court, where Anders
:01:18. > :01:28.Breivik has been given the maximum sentence of 21 years for killing 77
:01:28. > :01:33.people in twinned terror attacks last July. The judges found him to
:01:33. > :01:38.be sane when he carried out the atrocity. In theory, that sentence
:01:38. > :01:44.amounts to 100 days for each of his 77 victims. In practice, though, it
:01:44. > :01:48.could be a lot longer. After 10 years, his psychiatric condition
:01:48. > :01:54.will be evaluated and he will be detained for as long as it is felt
:01:54. > :02:00.that he is a danger to society. After that, there was a detailed
:02:00. > :02:03.explanation of that ruling. Again, we heard the harrowing scenes that
:02:03. > :02:08.unfolded here in Oslo just about 50 yards from where we are standing
:02:08. > :02:14.now, when that huge bomb was detonated by Breivik before he then
:02:14. > :02:22.made his way to Utoeya Island. They also described the scenes that
:02:22. > :02:26.unfolded there. TRANSLATION: Heartbreaking scenes
:02:26. > :02:31.unfolded as people who'd, round and swam for their lives, while at the
:02:32. > :02:38.same time trying to help and comfort each other. In some places
:02:38. > :02:44.the living and the dead lay side by side. Some were paralysed by fear
:02:44. > :02:54.as they were being shot at. Some pretended to be dead while others
:02:54. > :03:01.
:03:01. > :03:09.beg for their lives. Partly to calm them down, partly also to bid
:03:09. > :03:19.farewell. That term of 21 years in prison, as opposed to an indefinite
:03:19. > :03:21.term inside a secure mental hospital, is the result that Anders
:03:21. > :03:25.Breivik himself was hoping for. He said that to be incarcerated in a
:03:25. > :03:30.mental institution would be a fate worse than death. He said that if
:03:30. > :03:40.he was found to be in St he would appeal that ruling. We have just
:03:40. > :03:42.
:03:42. > :03:49.had confirmation that Anders He will not be appealing and he
:03:49. > :03:58.accepts the ruling and the sentence. I enjoy and outside the court by
:03:58. > :04:08.two people, both of whom survived that date last year. First, you
:04:08. > :04:09.
:04:09. > :04:12.were on the island that day. Tell us about your experience. I was at
:04:12. > :04:20.the summer camp to have a lecture and we heard about the bomb in Oslo
:04:20. > :04:27.and I had to stay on the island and wait. I started hearing something
:04:27. > :04:30.that I thought were firecrackers. A lot of people thought so.
:04:30. > :04:35.Eventually it was clear something more dangerous had happened and
:04:35. > :04:40.somebody came in and shouted we had to leave the building. That is
:04:41. > :04:45.where I saw the first people who were lying outside. I still did not
:04:45. > :04:53.know that they were shot, I thought there was some kind of accident.
:04:53. > :05:00.But I ran down the hill and I saw the first person who was shot. They
:05:00. > :05:05.were shot in several places, the mouth amongst them. She said, if I
:05:05. > :05:10.die here, please remember you are all fantastic. That was a very
:05:10. > :05:15.emotional thing. I did not know until a month afterwards that she
:05:15. > :05:22.survived it because a lot of people did not. For quite a few minutes
:05:22. > :05:29.after words I ran along with the others to get away from the sound
:05:29. > :05:37.of shooting. When I thought things were being wrapped up I saw sirens
:05:37. > :05:47.and I could hear helicopters, so I thought everything was going to be
:05:47. > :05:49.
:05:49. > :05:56.all right. That is when he showed I turned my back on him and ran
:05:56. > :06:02.into the water alongside. I'd been feeling quite certain I would be
:06:02. > :06:10.shot at that point. But I was lucky not to be. I was just a few metres
:06:10. > :06:15.from the place where he killed the last five youngsters. A truly
:06:15. > :06:25.terrifying experience. 69 people lost their lives that day on Utoeya
:06:25. > :06:33.
:06:33. > :06:38.Island. How has your life being in the 13 months since. I have felt
:06:38. > :06:43.sadness and fatigue after words. On the other hand, my partner was six
:06:43. > :06:47.months pregnant when this happened and we had our first child a few
:06:47. > :06:53.months after the events at the Utoeya. So it's been lots of
:06:53. > :06:56.emotions being mixed up in the year afterwards. But I feel Hewitt -- I
:06:56. > :07:02.feel huge sadness every time I think about the people who lost
:07:02. > :07:06.their lives. Today it was a very factual and almost clinical, a list
:07:06. > :07:15.of the people who have lost their lives both in the government
:07:15. > :07:19.quarters and at the island. It is difficult to hold the tears back.
:07:19. > :07:24.You were in court today to watch Breivik being sentenced, how did
:07:25. > :07:29.you feel? I was relieved that the sentence was prison, that he was
:07:29. > :07:37.considered St. I think it's been quite obvious during the whole
:07:37. > :07:44.process that he knew extremely well what he was doing. This was an act
:07:44. > :07:48.of political terror, which was very much thought through by him. It was
:07:48. > :07:54.part of his ideal of how things should be and how things should be
:07:54. > :07:58.changed by use of violence. We need to understand it as such and not
:07:58. > :08:03.see this as something that just came from nowhere and that we can
:08:03. > :08:08.forget about it. Many people have talked about wanting now, 13 months
:08:08. > :08:17.on, to close this chapter. How much will Today's sentence help that
:08:17. > :08:21.process? It is a partial closer -- closure. Hopefully we are not going
:08:21. > :08:29.to think that much about Anders Breivik as a personnel, but rather
:08:29. > :08:33.focus on other things, how to go on as a society. We need to see that
:08:33. > :08:38.the political context in which this took place, the political movement
:08:38. > :08:43.of which he is an exponent of, it is there also. It was there before
:08:43. > :08:50.him and it is there after him. We need to tackle that as a political
:08:50. > :08:55.factor with political means. also had experience of that awful
:08:55. > :09:00.day. Described to us what happened to you. I wasn't the government
:09:00. > :09:08.quarters, it was my last day at work as a political adviser in
:09:08. > :09:12.government. I was leaving my office, basically in the car-park when the
:09:12. > :09:17.bomb was exploded. I walked out of my office with a close colleague
:09:17. > :09:27.who stood next to Breivik's car, waiting for me to come up from the
:09:27. > :09:28.
:09:28. > :09:34.garage. She died. I survived. Climbed out of the buildings, two
:09:34. > :09:38.blows up to get out. Just after the bomb exploded. To give people some
:09:38. > :09:45.context, we are standing just 50 yards from the building where it
:09:45. > :09:53.happened. Unimaginably awful time for you. Just described for as if
:09:53. > :09:59.you can your journey since. last 13 months, I share with a lot
:09:59. > :10:07.of people that were close that day, every mixed period afterwards... To
:10:07. > :10:17.me, it is a period of sadness and anger about what happened. But also
:10:17. > :10:19.a very strong feeling of belonging and strength. As soon afterwards
:10:19. > :10:26.joined the our organisation of which I am now the secretary
:10:26. > :10:32.general of, it was very much affected by the Utoeya shootings.
:10:32. > :10:35.We lost one of our volunteers there. To me, the strength that I found
:10:35. > :10:39.inside the organisation has been very important, to rebuild after
:10:39. > :10:43.words. The strength that I found with close friends and daughters
:10:43. > :10:48.and my family has been very important. And there's a very
:10:49. > :10:54.strong commitment among many of us that we are going to fight a lot
:10:54. > :11:02.harder to make sure that right-wing extremist groups do not get
:11:02. > :11:10.recruitment. There's also this burning feeling of wanting to fight
:11:10. > :11:16.harder against right-wing extremism and racism, which this stems from.
:11:16. > :11:24.What impact do you think of today's ruling will have on that fight?
:11:24. > :11:29.think a lot of us felt and feel relieved today. One, because it is
:11:29. > :11:34.a closing of one chapter in this long book that we are reading
:11:34. > :11:39.somehow. Secondly, because we've sort of demonstrated very strongly
:11:39. > :11:44.as a nation, as organisations that we do respect democracy, we have
:11:44. > :11:48.respect for the legal system and we remain committed to that core
:11:48. > :11:56.values of social democracy. But there is also a third thing which
:11:56. > :11:59.is very strong. A relief about him being found responsible.
:11:59. > :12:06.Responsible, and that this was a political attack. That is important
:12:06. > :12:09.to many of us. Thank you for speaking to worse. The court
:12:09. > :12:14.session is at the moment in recess for the next few moments. When they
:12:14. > :12:20.come back they will continue that lengthy 90 page explanation of the
:12:20. > :12:25.sentence that was handed down to date. That maximum 21 year term,
:12:25. > :12:28.which could in effect be much longer. When they have completed
:12:28. > :12:32.their explanation and reading of that document, Anders Breivik
:12:32. > :12:36.himself will be given the opportunity to speak. However, we
:12:36. > :12:46.have in the last few moments have it confirmed that he accepts this
:12:46. > :12:53.
:12:53. > :12:58.ruling and will not appeal. From You are watching BBC World News. It
:12:58. > :13:06.is a 10 million dollar, what would you do dilemma - and it landed this
:13:06. > :13:10.For many residents living in Beijing, the pollution has become
:13:10. > :13:13.something they just have to live with. But now, two students from
:13:13. > :13:16.the United States of trying to raise awareness of the problem.
:13:16. > :13:26.They are running workshops for local people on how to build their
:13:26. > :13:27.
:13:27. > :13:33.own air quality sensors. Beijing's pollution problem stems from its
:13:33. > :13:40.geography and that it burns 25 % of its trash. But there's a lot of
:13:40. > :13:50.people and a lot of cars. From my own personal experience with
:13:50. > :13:54.pollution in Beijing, it was seeing the worst of it in the spring. IMA
:13:54. > :13:59.landscape architecture student. I am here with my project partner,
:13:59. > :14:05.Deren Guler, doing a workshop where we are putting pollution sensors on
:14:05. > :14:10.to kites. We wanted to tap into this traditional art of kite-flying
:14:10. > :14:17.in China. We could really use this as a way to engage in dialogue
:14:17. > :14:21.about urban air quality. The people who come to our workshop are old
:14:21. > :14:25.Beijingers, long-time City residents. As they go through the
:14:25. > :14:29.workshop and we talk to them more about air pollution, and once they
:14:29. > :14:33.see the light on the sense that changing, I think there is a sense
:14:33. > :14:43.of action that starts to happen. You really feel like you can start
:14:43. > :14:44.
:14:44. > :14:47.to change things instead of just We are hoping that people will gain
:14:47. > :14:53.more awareness about the environment and how they can help
:14:53. > :14:57.air pollution. But also start to feel a sense of urgency and
:14:57. > :15:02.monitoring the environment for themselves. Today we have beautiful
:15:02. > :15:12.blue sky is, the reading is green. We are hoping that Beijing has a
:15:12. > :15:20.
:15:20. > :15:27.A couple of other stories: There is AB38 tagging project to investigate
:15:27. > :15:32.the behaviour of the UK's largest and, which is not big I have to say.
:15:32. > :15:36.They will attach thousands of sensors to hairy wood ants. There
:15:36. > :15:46.was the lighting of the cauldron for the Paralympics in Trafalgar
:15:46. > :15:47.
:15:47. > :15:53.Square in London today. The games are just days away now. This is BBC
:15:53. > :15:58.World News: The headlines, Anders Behring Breivik is declared sane
:15:58. > :16:06.and given a prison sentence of 21 years after massacring 77 people in
:16:06. > :16:13.Norway last year. Now the business news. The euro-zone is hogging the
:16:13. > :16:17.headlines. Starting with Greece, the Greek Prime Minister is
:16:17. > :16:23.battling to keep his country in the euro and is pleading with his
:16:23. > :16:28.European partners for more time. The tension in the financial
:16:28. > :16:34.markets is shifting to another a huge front, which is Spain. Reuters
:16:34. > :16:39.news sites same Madrid is already in negotiations for more financial
:16:39. > :16:44.aid. The Spanish Government has refused to comment. Spain has
:16:44. > :16:50.already won approval for up to 100 billion euros of loans. No money
:16:50. > :16:54.has been released yet for this, which is to help the banking system.
:16:54. > :16:58.It would help bring down its borrowing costs on the bond market
:16:58. > :17:05.and avoid a full bail-out as has happened in Greece, Portugal and
:17:05. > :17:11.Ireland. My colleague in Barcelona has explained why Spain's By Nigel
:17:11. > :17:17.problems are hard to get a hand on. What is interesting about Spain in
:17:18. > :17:24.comparison to Greece is people do not blame for Germany or the
:17:24. > :17:28.European Union, but their own Government. At the regional level,
:17:29. > :17:34.the regions are responsible for one out of every four Euros spent, at a
:17:34. > :17:39.regional level Spain has been on a spending spree. Every little town
:17:39. > :17:43.wanted its own science park, its airport. There are so many white
:17:43. > :17:47.elephant projects being built in this country that have been built
:17:47. > :17:52.without knowing what they will be used for. Spanish people are angry
:17:52. > :17:56.about the lack of responsibility. Because of the regions in Spain and
:17:56. > :18:02.the layers of responsibility, you do not have any accountability. It
:18:02. > :18:05.is very hard for Madrid to force the regions to come into line
:18:05. > :18:08.because the right wing party in Government is depending on the
:18:08. > :18:14.nationalist parties in power in many of the regions for their
:18:14. > :18:18.support to stay in power. That is what is happening in Spain. We can
:18:18. > :18:23.speak to a strategist at Rabobank in London. And after it she was
:18:23. > :18:29.more worried about this. It has to be Spain. If you were to take
:18:29. > :18:33.Greece, Portugal and Ireland at a few were to add together their GDPs
:18:33. > :18:41.and doublet, it is only a little bigger than the Spanish one. That
:18:41. > :18:45.is why Spain is so important. If investors stepped away from Spain,
:18:45. > :18:50.Italy would be next, one of the largest economies in the world, not
:18:50. > :18:56.that different to France. Spain is the most important part of the
:18:56. > :19:00.euro-zone crisis right now. Greece is important, but it is unimportant
:19:00. > :19:06.sideshow. It will remain problematic for years, but Spain is
:19:06. > :19:12.the crux of the crisis. The global court tussle between two of the
:19:12. > :19:17.world's biggest technology countries -- companies has moved on.
:19:17. > :19:25.A court in Seoul ruled that the US had giant apple and a Korean
:19:25. > :19:30.electronics company, Samsung, have both infringed each other's patents.
:19:30. > :19:34.If any court was going to look favourably on Sampson's claims
:19:34. > :19:39.against its smartphone rival, you think it would be here on its home
:19:39. > :19:46.turf. But a court in South Korea has ruled both the technology
:19:46. > :19:50.giants beat to each other's patents in their mobile devices. Apple
:19:50. > :19:55.violated two of Samson's telecommunications patents and
:19:55. > :19:58.Sampson infringed one with a bounce back screen. The court ordered both
:19:58. > :20:04.companies to pay financial penalties and has ordered some
:20:04. > :20:08.burgeons of the I found and iPad and Samsung's galaxy s to be taken
:20:08. > :20:14.off the shelves. The ban only applies in South Korea, but the
:20:14. > :20:19.ruling comes as a jury in California is deliberating end a
:20:19. > :20:22.similar US-based trial with higher stakes. The verdict at this court
:20:22. > :20:27.house is expected soon and is likely to have an impact on the
:20:27. > :20:31.lucrative smartphone industry. Apple is seeking $2.5 billion in
:20:31. > :20:36.damages from Samsung alleging it copied the design of its iPhone and
:20:36. > :20:41.iPad. Samsung denies it and has counter-sued Apple for allegedly
:20:41. > :20:46.breaching patents on his three-day she technology.
:20:47. > :20:54.Australia's commodity boom is over according to the country's
:20:54. > :21:01.Resources Management. BHP Billiton shelve a $14 billion expansion plan
:21:01. > :21:06.in southern and western Australia. When is a boom bust? The question
:21:06. > :21:10.currently dominating the thoughts and words of Australia's mining
:21:10. > :21:14.industry and its politicians. The ministry in charge of resources
:21:14. > :21:19.started all the talk rolling with this. The commodity price boom is
:21:19. > :21:22.over and anyone with half a brain knows that. Price falls are one
:21:22. > :21:30.indication things are not going well, cuts in investment are
:21:30. > :21:35.another. Big companies have big mining projects as Chinese demands
:21:35. > :21:45.are wavering. We have seen a drop off in the enthusiasm for these
:21:45. > :21:45.
:21:45. > :21:48.projects. This week the Olympic dam project was shelved by BHP Billiton.
:21:48. > :21:58.The Australian Government keeps insisting there are hundreds of
:21:58. > :22:00.
:22:00. > :22:07.billions of dollars of investing projects in the pipeline. We should
:22:07. > :22:12.not be optimistic about investment growth. We are likely to see the
:22:12. > :22:15.projections for a future projects being wound back. The mining boom
:22:15. > :22:23.has cushioned Australia through the worst of the global, financial
:22:23. > :22:29.crisis. It has got 5% unemployment and 3% growth. But is it all over?
:22:29. > :22:39.That is premature. Is it slowing, changing and adapting? Yes, that is
:22:39. > :22:40.
:22:40. > :22:43.spot on. That is business.
:22:43. > :22:47.The US Anti-Doping Agency says it is going to seek to impose a
:22:47. > :22:53.lifetime ban on the cyclist Lance Armstrong and to strip him of all
:22:53. > :23:00.his titles and records, including the unprecedented seven Tour de
:23:00. > :23:04.France titles he won between 1999 and 2005. It follows last's are
:23:04. > :23:09.strong's own decision to drop his fight against claims that he use
:23:09. > :23:13.performance enhancing drugs during his career. After years at the top
:23:13. > :23:19.of his sport, beating cancer before winning the Tour de France a record
:23:19. > :23:24.seven times in succession, Lance Armstrong has finally given up
:23:24. > :23:28.fighting drugs charges. His decision not to contest US Anti-
:23:28. > :23:34.Doping Agency accusations leaves him open to a lifetime's cycling
:23:34. > :23:44.band and to have all his titles taken away. But he does say he
:23:44. > :23:48.
:23:48. > :23:53.never took banned substances or performance enhancing drugs. He
:23:53. > :23:56.called the anti-doping agency's case against him one-sided and
:23:56. > :24:01.unfair and an unconstitutional witch hunts which had taken its
:24:01. > :24:06.toll on his family and his Cancer Foundation. The 40 year-old was
:24:06. > :24:10.tested hundreds of times during his long career and retired from the
:24:10. > :24:15.sport last year without being charged following a two-year
:24:16. > :24:20.federal criminal investigation. But the US Anti-Doping Agency pursued
:24:20. > :24:30.him into retirement and took his decision not to defend himself as
:24:30. > :24:39.
:24:39. > :24:43.an admission of guilt. If he was innocent, he would have stated as
:24:43. > :24:47.much by rebutting the evidence, testing the evidence, cross-
:24:47. > :24:57.examining the witnesses. That will not now happen and the leaves it
:24:57. > :24:57.
:24:57. > :25:03.open to him by keeping his evidence hidden. But Lance Armstrong
:25:03. > :25:08.challenges the anti-doping agency and his titles. But by giving up
:25:08. > :25:16.the fight he risks losing his legacy as one of the world's
:25:16. > :25:19.greatest sports men. A New Zealand a man dubbed the accidental
:25:19. > :25:25.millionaire has been sentenced to more than four-and-a-half years in
:25:25. > :25:29.prison for theft. Leo Gao was mistakenly given a $10 million
:25:29. > :25:34.overdraft by his bag. He siphoned off millions and fled the country
:25:34. > :25:39.before being arrested in Hong Kong. His former girlfriend was also
:25:39. > :25:42.found guilty and sentenced to nine months home detention and order to
:25:42. > :25:50.pay back $12,000 in reparations. He became a multi-millionaire
:25:50. > :25:55.overnight, but it was not quite a dream come true. In 2009, Leo Gao
:25:55. > :26:01.asked is back for a $100,000 overdraft. A blunder saw that
:26:01. > :26:05.extended to $10 million. He and his girlfriend then fled the country,
:26:05. > :26:11.having withdrawn $6.7 million before the bank realised its
:26:11. > :26:16.mistake. $600,000 was sent to other accounts and more than $2 million
:26:16. > :26:23.to China and Hong Kong. The runaway millionaires were arrested
:26:23. > :26:30.separately last here. Nearly $4 million is still missing. Time to
:26:30. > :26:36.tell you about and enthusiasts in Hawaii who has hauled in a
:26:36. > :26:44.worldwide record of Marlyn, but failed to net thousands of dollars
:26:44. > :26:49.in prize money. That is the catch. It was a monster. 463 kilos. It