27/09/2013

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:00:04. > :00:15.Hello. Welcome to BBC World News. Our main headlines... UN scientists

:00:15. > :00:22.say they are 95% certain that humans are the main cause of global

:00:22. > :00:26.warming. Climate change challenges the two primary resources of humans

:00:26. > :00:34.and ecosystems - land and water. In short, it threatens our planet, our

:00:34. > :00:41.only home. Chemical weapons experts could begin inspecting Serie A's

:00:41. > :00:59.stock pile by Tuesday. -- Serie A's. -- Syria's. And Lionel Messi

:00:59. > :01:19.goes before a judge in Spain, facing accusations of tax evasion.

:01:19. > :01:25.The heat is on, and we must act. That is how the UN

:01:25. > :01:28.Secretary-General, Ban Ki-Moon, described a new report on climate

:01:28. > :01:32.change, which has just been published in Stockholm. The IPCC

:01:32. > :01:38.report says it is now 95% certain that mankind is to blame for global

:01:38. > :01:47.warming. That is its most definitive statements so far. Scientists say

:01:47. > :01:50.temperatures could rise by anything up to four Celsius this century, way

:01:50. > :01:55.temperatures could rise by anything above the two degrees limit set by

:01:55. > :02:05.the IPCC six years ago. One scientist explained. With the

:02:05. > :02:08.warming of the atmosphere, all ingredients of the climate are

:02:08. > :02:16.changing. In particular, the ocean is taking up most of the energy. The

:02:16. > :02:24.scientists have concluded that indeed, over 93% of the additional

:02:24. > :02:31.energy is stored in the ocean. That does not mean that the ocean saves

:02:31. > :02:33.us from global warming. It means that there would be much more

:02:33. > :02:37.us from global warming. It means powerful warming, did we not have

:02:37. > :02:42.the ocean. The BBC's Rebecca Morelle is in Stockholm, and she has been

:02:42. > :02:46.speaking to the coordinating lead author of the report. She asked him

:02:46. > :02:51.how much hard work has gone into the report. It has been very intense. We

:02:51. > :02:54.have had a really detailed analysis of the evidence that we have

:02:54. > :02:59.presented, and we have put forward that evidence to the government

:02:59. > :03:02.delegates. It has been very thoroughly reviewed. The last two

:03:03. > :03:06.nights we have not had a lot of sleep, but we have come out with

:03:06. > :03:09.very strong evidence that human influence has been the dominant

:03:09. > :03:13.cause of the warming we have observed since the middle of the

:03:13. > :03:16.20th-century. You say it is 95% certain - how can you be so sure

:03:16. > :03:24.that humans are having this influence? We have assessed the

:03:24. > :03:26.evidence. We have assessed the scientific literature, which has

:03:26. > :03:31.looked at the warming of the atmosphere and of the ocean, the

:03:31. > :03:34.global rainfall patterns, the snow and ice retreating, sea levels

:03:34. > :03:38.rising, extremes have changed. But all of that together, and we have

:03:38. > :03:42.seen the fingerprint of human influence in all of those areas.

:03:42. > :03:46.This is new, really strong evidence which for the first time gives us

:03:46. > :03:50.this level of confidence about these findings of the dominant role of

:03:50. > :03:56.human influence on planet changes. Since 1998, however, the rise in

:03:56. > :04:00.temperatures has been stalling, and critics say you have got things

:04:00. > :04:03.completely wrong, so how do you explain this? We have thoroughly

:04:03. > :04:08.assessed this, more than ever before, and we have shown that a

:04:08. > :04:13.combination of the effects of what is happening in the ocean, with the

:04:13. > :04:18.fact that there has been a small effect of solar output changes, and

:04:18. > :04:25.what we have seen clearly is that the dominant factor of the lumber

:04:25. > :04:30.town warming. -- the longer term warming. But the long-term picture

:04:30. > :04:33.is very, very clear, of a warming planet, which is dominated by the

:04:33. > :04:37.greenhouse gases which we put into the atmosphere. But 15 years is a

:04:37. > :04:43.long time, half of a 30 year climate cycle, much longer than we expected

:04:43. > :04:46.for this to happen? It is still within the expectations, especially

:04:46. > :04:53.when we put together this new understanding around these aspects

:04:53. > :04:57.of understanding the ocean. But over those last 15 years, the huge amount

:04:57. > :05:02.of heat has gone into the ocean, the snow and ice has retreated, the

:05:02. > :05:05.Arctic CIC has retreated to record levels, rainfall patterns have

:05:05. > :05:09.changed and sea levels continue to rise, and much of that evidence is

:05:09. > :05:21.over the last 15 years, adding to the longer term evidence. -- the

:05:21. > :05:26.Arctic sea ice. Other news - at least 15 people have been killed on

:05:26. > :05:29.an explosion on a government bus in Peshawar in north-west Pakistan.

:05:29. > :05:33.Initial reports say a bomb was planted at the back of a bus

:05:33. > :05:37.carrying government employees. No group has admitted carrying out the

:05:37. > :05:42.attack. There are calls for more anti-government protests in Sudan

:05:42. > :05:46.over the Government's decision to cut fuel subsidies. Troops have been

:05:46. > :05:55.deployed to protect petrol stations and government buildings in the

:05:55. > :05:58.capital, Khartoum, and other cities. Local human rights groups say around

:05:58. > :06:02.100 people have been killed. Ellie gets from cycling's world governing

:06:02. > :06:08.body are voting on who will run the sport for the next four years. --

:06:08. > :06:13.delegates. Pat McQuaid of Ireland is seeking a third term as president.

:06:13. > :06:18.But there is dissatisfaction over his handling of the Lance Armstrong

:06:18. > :06:24.doping scandal. His challenger is the current British cycling

:06:24. > :06:30.president Brian Cookson. Diplomats are upbeat about prospects for real

:06:30. > :06:33.progress on limiting Iran's nuclear programme. Iran's president says he

:06:33. > :06:38.wants a deal within months, not years. On Thursday, the US and Iran

:06:38. > :06:42.held their highest level official talks for three decades. More

:06:43. > :06:48.negotiations will follow in Geneva in October. Jeremy Bowen reports

:06:48. > :06:51.from New York, and his report contains some flash photography.

:06:51. > :06:57.Iran has a new president, Hassan Rouhani, and rather than provoking

:06:57. > :07:02.walk-outs like his predecessor, he has come to the UN to try to change

:07:02. > :07:05.sceptical minds about Iran. He has been meeting the UN

:07:05. > :07:09.Secretary-General, calling for a deal on Iran's nuclear programme

:07:09. > :07:14.within six months, insisting that Iran wants to generate electricity,

:07:14. > :07:17.not make a bomb. President Rouhani also returned to the UN General

:07:17. > :07:21.Assembly to call for a nuclear free Middle East, which would mean Israel

:07:21. > :07:27.giving up its nuclear weapons. He said Israel should join the

:07:27. > :07:34.nonproliferation Treaty, which is aimed at stopping the spread of

:07:34. > :07:37.nuclear weapons. Later, at a meeting at a hotel in New York, President

:07:37. > :07:42.Rouhani said he wanted relations with the West to be based on

:07:42. > :07:45.moderation, peace and wisdom. He said the talks he had had here

:07:45. > :07:51.convinced him that the atmosphere had changed. TRANSLATION: We are

:07:51. > :07:55.fully prepared to seriously engage in the process towards a negotiated

:07:55. > :08:00.and mutually agreeable settlement. We do so in good faith and with a

:08:00. > :08:04.businesslike mind. We hope our counterpunched also benefit from

:08:04. > :08:08.this window of opportunity. Back home in Teheran, the economy has

:08:08. > :08:13.been hit badly by international sanctions. A deal would relieve that

:08:13. > :08:18.pressure. Mr Rowhani and his New York trip had top billing on this

:08:19. > :08:23.broadcast on Iranians TV, but he is not at the top of the pecking order

:08:23. > :08:27.in Teheran. Now, in New York, he says he has full authority from

:08:27. > :08:35.Iran's supreme leader to make a deal. A meeting of Iran and the five

:08:35. > :08:39.permanent Security Council members, plus Germany, started the hard work

:08:39. > :08:47.which will be necessary to get a deal. Afterwards, both sides said it

:08:47. > :08:53.went well. We hope to be able to make progress towards resolving this

:08:53. > :08:57.issue in a timely fashion, based on respecting the rights of the

:08:58. > :09:00.Iranians people to nuclear technology for peaceful purposes,

:09:00. > :09:05.including enrichment, and at the same time, making sure that there is

:09:05. > :09:08.no concern at the international level that evangelion nuclear

:09:08. > :09:14.programme is anything but peaceful. That was echoed by the American

:09:14. > :09:21.Secretary of State. -- that Iran's nuclear programme. We had a

:09:21. > :09:23.constructive meeting, and I think all of us were pleased that the

:09:23. > :09:27.constructive meeting, and I think Foreign Minister came and made a

:09:27. > :09:35.presentation to us which was very different in tone and in the vision

:09:35. > :09:40.that he held out with respect to the possibilities for the future. Hassan

:09:40. > :09:45.Rouhani has spent most of his career as an insider, close to the top of

:09:45. > :09:52.the Islamic Republic of Iran. If he can deliver what has he -- what he

:09:52. > :09:54.has been saying in New York, and if the world's big powers can

:09:54. > :09:57.has been saying in New York, and if reciprocate, then there is a big

:09:57. > :10:00.chance that progress can be made in the slow burning but highly

:10:00. > :10:08.dangerous stand-off about Iran's new clear plans. There has been so much

:10:08. > :10:11.international attention, the aim is to get long-term recognition for

:10:11. > :10:16.Iran's belief that it is a regional power with its own, legitimate

:10:16. > :10:19.security interests. The president has managed to create a change for

:10:19. > :10:24.the better in the atmospherics, and is considering that the outlook in

:10:24. > :10:32.the Middle East is still so dismal and dangerous, that has to be a good

:10:32. > :10:38.start. So, UN progress on Iran. Also, UN progress on Syria, because

:10:38. > :10:48.chemical weapons inspectors could begin inspecting Syria's stockpile

:10:48. > :10:56.as early as next week. A UN Security Council could follow. We can now go

:10:56. > :11:01.to the BBC's Kevin Connolly, in Beirut. What is emerging from

:11:01. > :11:09.Damascus about the plans and aims of the UN inspectors inside Syria?

:11:09. > :11:11.Well, if things go according to plan, and they're asked to some

:11:11. > :11:15.bureaucratic hurdles to jump through, it would be a pretty

:11:15. > :11:24.extraordinary week in Syria next week. -- there are still some

:11:24. > :11:27.bureaucratic hurdles. We have already got inspectors collecting

:11:28. > :11:33.evidence on the ground right now. They will now be joined by

:11:33. > :11:37.inspectors from the organisation which has been set up to get rid of

:11:37. > :11:43.chemical weapons, and they will be looking at verifying Syria's

:11:43. > :11:46.stockpiles, as part of the overall, internationally brokered plan for

:11:46. > :11:49.destruction. It will be a hectic internationally brokered plan for

:11:49. > :11:54.diplomatic week, if all of that works. We have to bear in mind the

:11:54. > :11:57.difficulty of these inspectors working in the middle of a civil

:11:58. > :11:59.war. But if it goes according to plan, it is possible that we

:11:59. > :12:04.war. But if it goes according to progress will be made next week.

:12:04. > :12:08.What is remarkable is the speed at which Syria made a declaration on

:12:08. > :12:13.chemical weapons. Just a few weeks ago it was claiming it did not even

:12:13. > :12:16.have any. So, this is all about verification and not being

:12:16. > :12:24.hoodwinked - what other signs about whether Syria will be 100% about

:12:24. > :12:29.this? -- what are the signs. The honest truth is that we simply have

:12:29. > :12:33.no idea, from the outside, about Syria's intentions. It may be that

:12:33. > :12:36.the regime has been backed into a corner on the issue of chemical

:12:36. > :12:39.weapons and now sees no option but corner on the issue of chemical

:12:39. > :12:43.to cooperate with the international process or face the threat at some

:12:43. > :12:48.point of American military intervention. But I suppose

:12:48. > :12:51.everything hinges on, in part, the truthfulness of the regime, and in

:12:51. > :12:56.part, the skills of the weapons inspectors. They know what's Syria

:12:56. > :13:00.has declared itself to have. Next week we will see the start of the

:13:00. > :13:07.process of measuring and verification. Only once that process

:13:07. > :13:13.process of measuring and is complete do you get to the real

:13:13. > :13:18.difficulty, of course, and it is easy to forget, this is the easy

:13:18. > :13:21.bit. The difficult bit comes later, when you have to start the process

:13:21. > :13:25.of destroying those chemical weapons, to a very, very strict

:13:25. > :13:28.timetable, which would be without precedent anywhere in the world. And

:13:28. > :13:34.quickly, it is the enormity of the stockpile, in multiple locations

:13:34. > :13:38.Tasha will the teams have enough inspectors to be able to fan out and

:13:39. > :13:44.check that they are not being hoodwinked, as we know happened in

:13:44. > :13:47.Iraq many years ago? Well, this is not an enormous agency, they are

:13:47. > :13:51.appealing for funds and experts, the need to recruit from the outside to

:13:51. > :13:56.make sure they have got the personnel on the ground. But the

:13:56. > :14:06.bottom line is that this is an enormous job, as you say.

:14:06. > :14:10.You are with BBC World News. Still to come - the latest from Spain on

:14:10. > :14:13.allegations that Barcelona and Argentina football star Lionel

:14:13. > :14:24.Massey invaded millions of euros owed in tax. -- Lionel Messi. Now,

:14:25. > :14:30.think of a place that makes you feel calm and relaxed. Is it somewhere on

:14:30. > :14:35.a beach? Can you hear the sound of waves lapping? You research in

:14:36. > :14:40.Britain suggest that blue spaces, water and open skies, really do have

:14:40. > :14:48.a calming effect. Anna Lacey went to the British seaside to investigate.

:14:48. > :14:52.Over half of the world population live and work in cities, and it can

:14:52. > :15:00.be a dirty and stressful business. But could this be the answer to

:15:00. > :15:03.making us happier and healthier? We know that city living can really

:15:03. > :15:08.influence mental health and well-being, and undermine it, but

:15:08. > :15:10.also physical health through the release of stress hormones. What we

:15:10. > :15:14.are interested in doing is reconnecting people with their

:15:14. > :15:17.natural environment to try and reduce that stress, but also

:15:17. > :15:21.increase physical activity. Ultimately, both of those can

:15:21. > :15:26.improve the nation's health. Data collected in the UK showed that

:15:26. > :15:30.people who live by the sea are more likely to describe themselves as

:15:30. > :15:34.being in good health. But no one is exactly sure why. It could be that

:15:34. > :15:38.healthy people are just more likely to come and live here. But a new

:15:38. > :15:42.study at the University of Exeter is trying to find out if there really

:15:42. > :15:47.is something about this environment that makes people 's mood a lot more

:15:47. > :15:51.positive. Volunteers have their blood pressure, heart rate and

:15:51. > :15:56.general mood measured by one of the team. They are then asked to start

:15:56. > :16:00.cycling. A past study has shown that people in a depressed mood don't

:16:00. > :16:01.like to cycle the very month -- long, while another that showed

:16:01. > :16:06.being in a blue, watery environment long, while another that showed

:16:06. > :16:11.helped people feel a lot happier. The experiment is still underway,

:16:11. > :16:15.but if water environments do turn out to improve our physical and

:16:15. > :16:22.mental well-being, the question is, why? Is it the pictures of the sea,

:16:22. > :16:26.the waves moving, or is it the sounds, the crashing waves and

:16:26. > :16:30.seagulls? Or is it a combination of those things together? That team now

:16:30. > :16:33.want to find out if the relaxing influence of the sea is specific to

:16:33. > :16:38.certain cultures or a universal human phenomena, with the hope of

:16:38. > :16:44.helping people to one day live healthier and happier lives.

:16:44. > :16:51.And now you know why here in the BBC studio for BBC World News we always

:16:51. > :16:58.have a blue sky over London to make sure we stay calm on air. You are

:16:58. > :17:03.with BBC World News. The latest headlines. UN scientists meeting in

:17:04. > :17:09.Stockholm say they are more convinced than ever that global

:17:09. > :17:13.warming is man-made. In a new report, the intergovernmental panel

:17:13. > :17:19.on climate change says it is 95% certain that humans are the dominant

:17:19. > :17:23.cause of global warming. More than 50 people are feared trapped after a

:17:23. > :17:32.five story residential building collapsed in the Indian city of

:17:32. > :17:37.Mumbai. -- five story building. The latest from Mumbai is that at least

:17:37. > :17:39.six people have been killed. The building is in south-east Mumbai in

:17:39. > :17:44.six people have been killed. The the dockside area and was used as

:17:44. > :17:47.family housing. Reports suggest that rescue workers have pulled out 25

:17:47. > :17:58.survivors from the rubble. Let's go to our correspondence --

:17:58. > :18:00.corresponding -- corresponding. Behind me you can see lorries and we

:18:00. > :18:08.corresponding -- corresponding. have seen Donlan is going in and out

:18:08. > :18:12.since we have been here. They are removing bodies. -- dozens going in

:18:12. > :18:15.and out. Ambulances are doing the rounds because people are still

:18:15. > :18:20.being pulled out of there. The minister who came by a short while

:18:20. > :18:24.ago said that by the time of the response around 45 people were

:18:24. > :18:28.trapped. He said 22 of the 28 flats that were in the building were

:18:28. > :18:32.occupied, and not all of those people have been accounted for yet.

:18:32. > :18:41.As you said, some have been confirmed dead and others have been

:18:41. > :18:46.moved to to nearby hospitals. Around me we are seeing a lot of people

:18:46. > :18:50.whose family members might still be in there, and we have seen people

:18:50. > :18:59.outside crying as well. Thank you for the update, live from Mumbai. We

:18:59. > :19:03.can now bring you new video which has been released showing the

:19:03. > :19:11.devastation caused to the Westgate more -- Westgate more than shopping

:19:11. > :19:13.centre caused by militants. The floors collapsed into the car park

:19:13. > :19:22.centre caused by militants. The which is under the shopping more

:19:22. > :19:26.itself. There is one of the main entrances, and that elephant has

:19:26. > :19:32.been cordoned off. Some of the shops inside the building there. All of

:19:32. > :19:38.this as it was left at the end of the siege. Plenty of shopping

:19:38. > :19:42.baskets, a lot of stock still there. No visible signs of the smoke, but

:19:42. > :19:48.this is presumably the area which is safe enough for whoever is taking

:19:48. > :19:52.the images to at least stand there. There is an indication of the kind

:19:52. > :19:54.of pleasant atmosphere that there would have been on a Saturday

:19:55. > :20:00.lunchtime as people enjoyed their weekend. And here an indication of

:20:00. > :20:07.the continuing security detail that is around the Westgate shopping

:20:07. > :20:11.centre. 17 people have been killed in an explosion on a government bus

:20:11. > :20:12.in Peshawar in north-west Pakistan. The remote-controlled bomb exploded

:20:12. > :20:16.on a packed bus near the city of The remote-controlled bomb exploded

:20:16. > :20:19.Peshawar. Dozens of government staff were injured and at least two women

:20:20. > :20:21.are thought to be amongst those who died. No group has admitted carrying

:20:21. > :20:27.are thought to be amongst those who out the attack. Also in Pakistan,

:20:27. > :20:32.three days after the devastating earthquake on Tuesday hit south-west

:20:32. > :20:37.Pakistan, officials are urging separatist groups to allow emergency

:20:37. > :20:43.teams into the worst hit areas. Rescue workers have come under fire

:20:43. > :20:49.as they tried to get inside. Two rockets were fired at a government

:20:49. > :20:52.helicopter, and now 350 people have been known to have died. Many

:20:53. > :20:56.thousands more have been made homeless after their mud built

:20:56. > :21:03.houses collapsed. Our reporter is in the eventual capital. There are

:21:03. > :21:09.truckloads of medical help being sent here -- provincial capital. It

:21:09. > :21:14.is about a ten hour journey. We have been here since yesterday, hoping to

:21:14. > :21:17.get to the affected area in an Army helicopter. As you said, yesterday,

:21:17. > :21:22.get to the affected area in an Army on Thursday, there was an attack. A

:21:22. > :21:28.rocket attack on an army helicopter carrying a senior general. The

:21:28. > :21:33.helicopter was saved, there was no damage, and later the troops were

:21:33. > :21:39.fired upon in the earthquake affected area. It is lawless,

:21:39. > :21:44.rewrote -- remote and difficult to get to. Pakistani troops are

:21:44. > :21:52.deployed across the province because they are fighting separatist

:21:52. > :21:56.insurgents. The insurgency has been going on for awhile. There are

:21:56. > :22:02.allegations of abuses troops, and there are parts here where they are

:22:02. > :22:06.deeply resented. But the problem is that when a disaster like this

:22:06. > :22:11.strikes, they are the ones who have the capacity and resources to be the

:22:11. > :22:15.first responders. So it is a tricky situation. Charity groups are trying

:22:15. > :22:19.to get there as well to do their part, but because of the remote

:22:19. > :22:26.nature of the area and the lawlessness quite a few are holding

:22:26. > :22:29.back at the moment. He is adored by millions and has been voted world

:22:29. > :22:34.football player of the year four times, but now the Barcelona star

:22:34. > :22:39.Lionel Messi is facing scrutiny away from the pitch. He is facing

:22:39. > :22:45.allegations of multi-million dollar tax evasion with his father. Both

:22:45. > :22:51.deny any wrongdoing. Live to the BBC correspondence in Madrid. What has

:22:51. > :22:56.been going on today? Both men, Lionel Messi and his father will be

:22:56. > :22:59.questioned by magistrates. It's important to say they have not been

:23:00. > :23:06.charged, they are being investigated and they deny the charges. --

:23:06. > :23:10.allegations. Messi was cheered as he went into the court, and he and his

:23:10. > :23:14.father will be questioned about allegations that they failed to pay

:23:14. > :23:20.4.2 million euros of tax to the Spanish state in 2007 up to 2009,

:23:20. > :23:23.money made on lucrative sponsorship deals with multinational companies

:23:23. > :23:25.which allegedly they did not pay enough taxon. An official

:23:25. > :23:32.investigation was launched back in enough taxon. An official

:23:33. > :23:37.June, and back then Messi sent a Facebook message saying he was

:23:37. > :23:38.innocent, but his father did make a payment of 5 million euros to the

:23:38. > :23:43.Spanish state, equivalent to the payment of 5 million euros to the

:23:43. > :23:51.unpaid tax plus interest. So what is the issue then precisely? The

:23:51. > :23:54.Spanish tax authorities are continuing with the investigation

:23:54. > :23:59.for now. It will be interesting to see armour because this is a closed

:23:59. > :24:02.court session, so what happens in these judicial investigations is

:24:02. > :24:04.that the magistrate was a closed court session, so what happens in

:24:04. > :24:10.these judicial investigations is that the magistrate will question

:24:10. > :24:14.those accused Messi and his father. Journalists are not allowed inside.

:24:14. > :24:18.What always happens in Spain is that the details of the case will drip

:24:18. > :24:21.out through the Spanish media. Other parties linked to the case inside

:24:22. > :24:25.the courtroom will probably leak information to the media, so we

:24:26. > :24:29.should get a sense over the next few hours of what has been going on in

:24:29. > :24:37.court and what direction the case is going in. Given that the family has

:24:37. > :24:41.paid the state, are the Spanish state willing to drop the Spanish

:24:41. > :24:44.investigation, or is there a wider point of principle to keep

:24:44. > :24:49.investigating? Both men deny the charges, but there is a sense, I

:24:49. > :24:54.think, that given the economic crisis and the state of Spain's

:24:54. > :24:57.public finances and it is trying to balance its books, the tax

:24:57. > :25:00.authorities are putting out a message to a certain extent that

:25:00. > :25:05.they want everybody to pay their fair share of tax, including

:25:05. > :25:11.multimillionaire footballers. Thanks for joining me. Let me give you the

:25:11. > :25:14.main news about the hundreds of scientists coming together under the

:25:14. > :25:19.intergovernmental panel for climate change, making it clear that they

:25:19. > :25:25.are more certain than ever before that we are to blame, we humans, for

:25:25. > :25:27.global warming. The UN climate panel report explained that on the ground,

:25:27. > :25:32.global warming. The UN climate panel in the air, in the oceans, global

:25:32. > :25:37.warming is to use their words, unequivocal, and that is what the

:25:37. > :25:45.scientists went on to say. It was a choice, because we have the power to

:25:45. > :25:50.make a difference on climate change. The path of the scenario is

:25:50. > :25:53.dependent on the emissions of greenhouse gases every year,

:25:53. > :26:02.therefore humankind has a choice on which scenario we will fare in the

:26:02. > :26:07.coming hundred years or so. So it depends crucially on how much carbon

:26:07. > :26:13.dioxide will be emitted in the future, and I have pointed out that

:26:13. > :26:20.a good approximation of the warming that is ahead of us is produced by

:26:20. > :26:27.the total amount of carbon that we have since preindustrial times.

:26:27. > :26:31.Finally, the golf club in Switzerland where you should not

:26:31. > :26:34.spend too long perfecting your swing. People in the mountain resort

:26:34. > :26:40.of Bernier say the Fox is stealing swing. People in the mountain resort

:26:40. > :26:46.hundreds of golf balls, then hiding them in shrubbery. He waits until

:26:46. > :26:51.some replays the shop before jumping out, taking the ball and running off

:26:51. > :26:58.with it. But it's not clear if this box is behaving like a dog, chasing

:26:58. > :27:00.the ball, or alternatively he may have mistaken.