30/05/2014

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:00:10. > :00:17.This is BBC World News. Our top stories: Is history about to delete

:00:18. > :00:20.itself? Europeans can now ask Google to remove their personal information

:00:21. > :00:24.from internet searches. There is outrage in India after two

:00:25. > :00:27.girls were raped and murdered. At least three men have now been

:00:28. > :00:30.arrested. Ukrainian troops pushed forward as

:00:31. > :00:37.the interim defence minister vows to bring order to the east of the

:00:38. > :00:42.country. And Saudi Arabia's secret uprising -

:00:43. > :00:44.a BBC investigation speaks to activist is about the government's

:00:45. > :01:05.violent crackdown. Now, we have all googled our own

:01:06. > :01:10.name, probably, may found some photos that would rather forget.

:01:11. > :01:15.Now, technically, you can apply to have them taken down, at least if

:01:16. > :01:18.you live in Europe. Google has just launched a service which lets people

:01:19. > :01:24.ask for online links relating to their private life to be deleted.

:01:25. > :01:27.The reason - a ruling by the European Court of Justice earlier

:01:28. > :01:43.this month. Google's Chief Executive Larry Page has already warned of

:01:44. > :01:46.serious consequences. Google is by far the world's largest internet

:01:47. > :01:52.search engine, and processes more than 90% of all web searches in

:01:53. > :01:59.Europe. What do you do if you want your search to be deleted? You fill

:02:00. > :02:04.out this form online. You can find it by either going through the

:02:05. > :02:09.website or by going to Google's support page and searching for

:02:10. > :02:12.remove content. Then give your name and details. Google says it will now

:02:13. > :02:16.consider whether there is a public interest in keeping each piece of

:02:17. > :02:25.information that it is checking online. Could it relate for instance

:02:26. > :02:28.to financial man practice -- malpractice or criminal convictions?

:02:29. > :02:31.But the time frame when Google will begin to remove any links is still

:02:32. > :02:36.unclear. After that court ruling two weeks ago, the European Commission

:02:37. > :02:39.welcomed the decision. It confirms the position of the European

:02:40. > :02:46.Commission, firstly that European law can apply to a search engine and

:02:47. > :02:51.that Google is a controller of data. This is the position the

:02:52. > :02:57.European Commission has taken and it is the position we have taken with

:02:58. > :03:01.European data rules. It is above all not good for the commission, but for

:03:02. > :03:06.citizens, who will see their data better protected. Mark Stevens is a

:03:07. > :03:12.media lawyer. What do you think about this? I think it is a

:03:13. > :03:17.retrograde step. We have a problem where people are going to try and

:03:18. > :03:21.Debra their digital histories -- there will try and airbrush their

:03:22. > :03:26.history. We have to look at who has already applied. 50% of the people

:03:27. > :03:31.who have applied already are people with criminal convictions,

:03:32. > :03:36.paedophiles included. We are also seeing scammers, people who are

:03:37. > :03:42.taking the public for money and want their history of that removed from

:03:43. > :03:48.the internet. These are basically bad actors abusing a bad law. But

:03:49. > :03:52.you have also been involved with people who are celebrities or in

:03:53. > :03:55.public life who said, look, my public life is public. Why should I

:03:56. > :04:01.have this private stuff online for anyone to look at 's it is not fair.

:04:02. > :04:04.Of course, we have all done things within our lives which we would

:04:05. > :04:09.refer were not public, but that is part of who we are and it is how we

:04:10. > :04:16.enrich ourselves. For example, if you look up Nick Clegg arson

:04:17. > :04:20.conviction. Nick Clegg, the British deputy minister, for those who don't

:04:21. > :04:24.know. Absolutely. He did something as a student of which I am sure he

:04:25. > :04:28.is not proud and it is still on the internet, it is on page 48 of Google

:04:29. > :04:31.if you happen to look. Of course, most people don't look at page 48.

:04:32. > :04:38.If you just look at Nick most people don't look at page 48.

:04:39. > :04:42.you will not see that in the first few pages. It is effectively buried,

:04:43. > :04:47.but it does mean that academics and students of modern social history,

:04:48. > :04:51.those who want to write a biography of him can do so. You look at the

:04:52. > :04:56.Spaniard who brought this case, this was a man who was made bankrupt

:04:57. > :05:00.obliquely. If you were going into business with him, you would want to

:05:01. > :05:03.be able to do a search to find out if he was a former bankrupt.

:05:04. > :05:04.be able to do a search to find out can, by going to certain other

:05:05. > :05:10.records that are held of can, by going to certain other

:05:11. > :05:18.mean it should be the first thing you find online. I've

:05:19. > :05:21.mean it should be the first thing was not somebody who was

:05:22. > :05:22.particularly well known. The only thing that people knew about him was

:05:23. > :05:27.the fact that he had been bankrupt. thing that people knew about him was

:05:28. > :05:31.But more generally, part of the case against is that if you Google

:05:32. > :05:36.something here, you get one set of results, if you Google something in

:05:37. > :05:40.India, you get something different. Is there not pressure on other

:05:41. > :05:45.governments to follow if it catches on in Europe? No. I think we will

:05:46. > :05:49.see a two-tier internet. We will see search returns that if you put in,

:05:50. > :05:52.for example, Nick Clegg arson conviction, you will not see that

:05:53. > :05:58.within the European Union, but you will see it in India, Canada and

:05:59. > :06:04.South Africa, wherever you happen to be. I think that is a retrograde

:06:05. > :06:08.step. We ought to all be seeing the same information. We condemn

:06:09. > :06:14.totalitarian regimes white china and North Korea for putting up firewalls

:06:15. > :06:18.and not letting people see the unadulterated information on the

:06:19. > :06:22.internet, and we should be able to see that about our public figures

:06:23. > :06:27.here. It is going to be a feast for lawyers. We will make lots of

:06:28. > :06:31.money! Well, it is a difficult and

:06:32. > :06:36.dangerous journey, with no guarantee of success. But the BBC has learned

:06:37. > :06:39.that there has been a sharp rise in the number of migrants heading for

:06:40. > :06:43.Europe in recent months. Already this year, more than 40,000 people

:06:44. > :06:49.have been detected on one of the main routes, the sea crossing for

:06:50. > :06:53.North Africa to Italy. And that is before the annual migration season

:06:54. > :06:57.has reached its peak. Dramatic pictures from across the EU

:06:58. > :07:01.this week. In one of Spain's north African enclaves, migrants

:07:02. > :07:06.celebrated after scaling the border fence in their hundreds.

:07:07. > :07:09.And in the French port of Calais, scenes of anger

:07:10. > :07:12.as the authorities moved in to demolish makeshift camps.

:07:13. > :07:15.It is all part of a new surge of illegal migration into Europe.

:07:16. > :07:18.Along the main route from Libya into Italy, more than 25,000

:07:19. > :07:21.migrants arrived in the first four months of this year.

:07:22. > :07:24.The Italian government says that number has now surged almost 40,000.

:07:25. > :07:26.There are several other routes with smaller numbers,

:07:27. > :07:29.but based on existing EU data, the total for this year is probably

:07:30. > :07:36.This is more than at the start of 2011, a year which eventually saw

:07:37. > :07:46.I am sure the problem is not going to go away as long as we have these

:07:47. > :07:50.According to the EU border agency, if current trends continue and with

:07:51. > :07:54.the summer months approaching, there is a strong likelihood that the

:07:55. > :07:59.numbers will increase further. So where do the migrants come from? A

:08:00. > :08:03.glance at the faces we saw in Calais this week gives you some idea. From

:08:04. > :08:08.West Africa to South Asia, they come from far and wide. By far the

:08:09. > :08:11.largest groups are from Syria, Eritrea and Afghanistan. Experts say

:08:12. > :08:13.we should not be surprised, or alarmed.

:08:14. > :08:17.I am sure the problem is not going to go away as long as we have these

:08:18. > :08:21.major conflicts in Syria, now Ukraine, Iraq, Afghanistan, Mali,

:08:22. > :08:41.As long as these problems will not go away, a surprisingly small number

:08:42. > :08:45.of people will need to seek shelter. Small numbers in relative terms, but

:08:46. > :08:46.it seems too much for Europe to cope with.

:08:47. > :08:49.Italy says it is spending 300,000 euros a day patrolling its patch

:08:50. > :08:52.And the success of anti-immigrant parties

:08:53. > :09:02.in last week's elections suggests Europe is not in a welcoming mood.

:09:03. > :09:08.Now, the families of two teenage cousins who were allegedly gang

:09:09. > :09:11.raped and hanged from a tree in northern India have expressed their

:09:12. > :09:15.outrage at the way police responded to the crime. They have told the BBC

:09:16. > :09:19.that it took the police in the state of Uttar Pradesh more than 12 hours

:09:20. > :09:26.to answer that calls for help after the girls went missing. With me is

:09:27. > :09:28.the ABC South Asia editor. Do we have any reasons that are known as

:09:29. > :09:34.to why police took so long to respond? It appears that the people

:09:35. > :09:39.who allegedly committed the crime from the same cast as some of the

:09:40. > :09:43.police officers. So when the father and other villagers went to the

:09:44. > :09:47.police to say, find these girls, they were apparently ridiculed by

:09:48. > :09:52.the police officers, who said, go away. We don't want to talk to you,

:09:53. > :09:56.you are low caste. We are not interested in your story. That is

:09:57. > :10:00.why it took so long were to be investigated. Caste plays a big part

:10:01. > :10:05.in Indian daily life, but the police are used to dealing with a

:10:06. > :10:10.multitiered society. Is it really as simple as that? Well, in rural areas

:10:11. > :10:15.like the state of Uttar Pradesh, yes, it is. For a long time in

:10:16. > :10:18.Indian society, if you were of high caste, and these policemen and the

:10:19. > :10:21.alleged perpetrators were of the highest caste, but even if you were

:10:22. > :10:27.slightly higher than other cast, you were allowed to commit crimes

:10:28. > :10:32.against lower castes. You could get away with raping and murdering a

:10:33. > :10:37.lower girl if you so wish. These attitudes still hold sway in parts

:10:38. > :10:41.of India, even though India is modernising. Some parts are still

:10:42. > :10:48.mid-evil in attitude. But it is not just about caste, it is about the

:10:49. > :10:52.corruption of police across the country -- some areas are still mud

:10:53. > :10:56.evil in attitude. Interestingly, the new power minister, no renderer

:10:57. > :11:00.Modi, is from a low caste himself, and he says he wants to bring

:11:01. > :11:08.development for all in India. This is part of his popularity. But for a

:11:09. > :11:11.long time, the police have been supported by people of higher caste

:11:12. > :11:16.and people with money and influence, and they have not acted on behalf of

:11:17. > :11:20.all Indians. For a lot of people, getting something done is about

:11:21. > :11:26.slipping money to the police officer to get a crime investigated. To

:11:27. > :11:31.change that is a huge task, isn't it? It is nothing short of a

:11:32. > :11:35.revolution in away in India. But steps are underway to change it.

:11:36. > :11:38.There has already been pressure on India to have an ombudsman to look

:11:39. > :11:44.at corruption in the country and to rule on it and to try to weed it out

:11:45. > :11:47.from institutions like the police. So change is happening, but it will

:11:48. > :11:53.take a while. In other news, the funeral is taking

:11:54. > :11:58.place of Poland's last Communist leader, General Wojciech Jaruzelski.

:11:59. > :12:01.In 1981, he imposed martial law to crush the democracy Solidarity

:12:02. > :12:04.movement. Thousands of people have signed an online petition objecting

:12:05. > :12:09.to the decision to bury him with full military honours in one of

:12:10. > :12:12.Warsaw's most his Doric cemeteries. Husband of a Sudanese woman who has

:12:13. > :12:15.been condemned to death for announcing her Islamic faith says he

:12:16. > :12:23.is hopeful that the appeal against her sentence will be successful.

:12:24. > :12:27.Speaking to the BBC, Dani Wani, the husband of Mariam Yahya Ibrahim,

:12:28. > :12:31.said he visited her prison when he gave -- she gave birth to their baby

:12:32. > :12:36.girl. He said she was apparently being treated well.

:12:37. > :12:41.At least two people have been killed in the Central African Republic

:12:42. > :12:43.during an exchange of fire between protesters and Burundian

:12:44. > :12:47.peacekeepers. Several other people were wounded when violence broke out

:12:48. > :12:52.during anti-government march in the capital, Bangui, today. The past few

:12:53. > :12:54.weeks have seen an upsurge in violence between the mostly Muslim

:12:55. > :13:00.rebel coalition and Christian militia.

:13:01. > :13:03.The Ukrainian government says it will continue a military offensive

:13:04. > :13:08.against pro-Russian rebels until peace and order have been restored

:13:09. > :13:12.in the east of the country. He claims parts of the Donetsk and

:13:13. > :13:18.Lugansk regions have already been cleared of separatist. Meanwhile,

:13:19. > :13:23.the International monetary organisation the OECD, says it has

:13:24. > :13:29.lost contact with some of its teams in Lugansk. Let's go to Kiev now and

:13:30. > :13:37.our correspondent. Bring us up to date? The defence minister said they

:13:38. > :13:51.are pushing ahead with these military operations, as you said.

:13:52. > :14:04.SOUND PROBLEMS. Perhaps they are trying to bring in

:14:05. > :14:11.some positive news right now. We don't have any confirmed reports

:14:12. > :14:16.right now. But tensions are continuing, so there could be some

:14:17. > :14:25.fighting, as there has been up until now. And as you say... David Stern,

:14:26. > :14:30.I'm so sorry. We will leave it there. The line to Kiev clearly has

:14:31. > :14:35.some problems. I hope we got the gist of what David was saying about

:14:36. > :14:40.the ongoing tensions. Much more to come on BBC World News.

:14:41. > :14:43.Taking old-age for a test drive - we try on the suit that is helping

:14:44. > :14:52.younger people understand the challenges for later life.

:14:53. > :14:56.Now, should Scotland reverse more than 300 years of history and break

:14:57. > :15:00.away from the United Kingdom? That is the question which 4 million

:15:01. > :15:04.eligible voters will decide this coming September. With 16 weeks to

:15:05. > :15:05.go until the independence referendum, the campaign period has

:15:06. > :15:14.officially begun. referendum, the campaign period has

:15:15. > :15:17.There has never been anything quite like this before, a

:15:18. > :15:21.There has never been anything quite whether Scotland stays in the UK or

:15:22. > :15:23.becomes independent. And the result could affect us all. Campaigning on

:15:24. > :15:27.both sides is already could affect us all. Campaigning on

:15:28. > :15:32.running. The arguments have occasionally been heated and often

:15:33. > :15:36.high-profile. There have been ads in national newspapers and billboards

:15:37. > :15:37.in many cities. Until now, there has been no limit on the amount being

:15:38. > :15:47.spent, but today the formal rules been no limit on the amount being

:15:48. > :15:52.apply. We want to make sure the process is well run, the debate is

:15:53. > :15:54.good and people keep within the rules and the voter can vote on the

:15:55. > :15:56.18th of September with confidence that it has been a

:15:57. > :16:01.18th of September with confidence who is allowed to vote? People

:16:02. > :16:05.living in Scotland are eligible, as are Scots in the armed forces

:16:06. > :16:07.overseas but who are registered to vote at home. Scots living in

:16:08. > :16:11.England, Wales and Northern vote at home. Scots living in

:16:12. > :16:14.are not allowed to take part. For the first time in any UK poll,

:16:15. > :16:20.Stuttgart is aged 16 and 17 will also be able to vote -- Scots aged

:16:21. > :16:26.16 will be up to vote. The question is, should Scotland be an

:16:27. > :16:34.independent 20 's -- an independent country? The league campaign groups

:16:35. > :16:39.and political parties and activists are now campaigning. They will be

:16:40. > :16:44.bound by the rules, required to show the source of their campaign money

:16:45. > :16:58.and account for how it is spent. These are the final 16 weeks of the

:16:59. > :17:02.referendum campaign. This is BBC World News. I'm Geeta

:17:03. > :17:06.Guru-Murthy, with the top stories: the internet giant Google launches a

:17:07. > :17:09.service to allow Europeans to ask for personal data to be removed from

:17:10. > :17:14.search results. And the families of two teenage

:17:15. > :17:18.Indian girls who were raped and murdered say police ignored their

:17:19. > :17:22.calls for help over 12 hours. The former chief executive of

:17:23. > :17:27.Microsoft has agreed to by the Los Angeles Clippers basketball team the

:17:28. > :17:31.$2 billion. The sale came after the Clippers' current owner was banned

:17:32. > :17:36.by the sport's governing body for making racist remarks. The fee is

:17:37. > :17:39.the second-highest for the sale of a sporting franchise, slightly less

:17:40. > :17:42.than the fee paid for Los Angeles Dodgers baseball team in 2012.

:17:43. > :17:47.Sports reporter gave me the background. Donald Sterling was

:17:48. > :17:47.forced into it following those racist

:17:48. > :17:52.background. Donald Sterling was forced into remarks he made in a

:17:53. > :17:59.taped conversation to a girlfriend. That prompted a lifetime ban by the

:18:00. > :18:03.Commissioner. He was given a maximum fine of $2.5 million. At that

:18:04. > :18:07.point, it looked as though Donald Sterling would be forced out of the

:18:08. > :18:13.NBA. It appears that that will now be the case with this offer has now

:18:14. > :18:19.been tabled. 2.5 billion dollars is an incredible sum considering that

:18:20. > :18:25.he only bought it for 12.5 million in 1981. It appears that he is being

:18:26. > :18:32.forced out. We presume this will be ratified by the other 29 NBA

:18:33. > :18:36.franchises. It appears that Donald Sterling's long-standing association

:18:37. > :18:40.with the NBA will soon be over. And the former chief exec of Microsoft

:18:41. > :18:45.is potentially taking over. How does the ownership change what happens to

:18:46. > :18:49.the team? You would imagine there is concern that the franchise could be

:18:50. > :18:54.moved elsewhere. We will wait to see what happens. But that is one of the

:18:55. > :19:01.main concerns, that it could be moved out of LA. We think he should

:19:02. > :19:06.keep the team in Los Angeles. But the key thing is that there were a

:19:07. > :19:09.number of bids on the table. This was clearly the most expensive, and

:19:10. > :19:14.he is clearly willing to pay a considerable amount of money for

:19:15. > :19:18.it. We think it exceeded much more than the other bids on the table.

:19:19. > :19:22.And this will be negotiated with Donald Sterling's wife Shirley, who

:19:23. > :19:32.has been given a mission to preside over the deal. It has been called

:19:33. > :19:41.Saudi Arabia's uprising. The region sits on the world's largest oil

:19:42. > :19:43.fields. In a special investigation a Saudi journalist gained

:19:44. > :19:52.unprecedented filming access. This is a coastal region in the

:19:53. > :20:00.eastern province of Saudi Arabia where most of the country's minority

:20:01. > :20:07.Shia Muslims live. They claim they suffer sectarian discrimination and

:20:08. > :20:11.get little benefit from the wealth created created by the area's

:20:12. > :20:16.natural resources. With protesters demanding the release of nine men,

:20:17. > :20:21.held for years without trial. Security forces were swiftly sent

:20:22. > :20:26.in. Dozens of people were arrested. But the protests didn't stop. And

:20:27. > :20:31.three years on, checkpoints still ring the area. Even though I'm

:20:32. > :20:35.Saudi, it is still difficult for me to move around with a camera and I

:20:36. > :20:41.could be arrested. I want to know why activists are risking their

:20:42. > :20:45.lives to demonstrate. A few have spoken to the media, I've tracked

:20:46. > :20:48.down young men who agreed to be interviewed, but they are afraid to

:20:49. > :21:09.be identified and want their voices altered.

:21:10. > :21:17.I meet dozens of protesters in secret meetings and it becomes

:21:18. > :21:20.clear, there are no unified demands, they all want major reform in the

:21:21. > :21:41.country. In the early days of the uprising,

:21:42. > :21:45.protesters say they were unarmed, but I found proof that at least one

:21:46. > :21:49.protestor, used a gun against security forces. The Government has

:21:50. > :22:04.always maintained they had been fired on.

:22:05. > :22:10.Toby has closely monitored the uprisings in the Gulf. The ruling

:22:11. > :22:14.family or the he willments in charge don't want any political reform and

:22:15. > :22:18.really just want to show the iron fist and the only reaction to that

:22:19. > :22:24.can either be apathy or violence. There is no way of engaging with the

:22:25. > :22:27.State at the moment if you are a reformist in Saudi Arabia. In

:22:28. > :22:35.February, two policemen were killed by activists in a shoot-out. Both

:22:36. > :22:40.sides are now ten trenched. -- now entrenched. There is a special plot

:22:41. > :22:44.for those killed during the uprising. The BBC has been

:22:45. > :22:48.requesting an interview or written response from the Saudi Government

:22:49. > :22:52.and we have yet to receive an answer.

:22:53. > :23:02.You can see the full report on BBC World News at Our World Saudi's

:23:03. > :23:08.Secret Uprising. Do you sometimes look out and wonder

:23:09. > :23:14.what your life is going to be like as you get older and how you are

:23:15. > :23:16.going to manage? Well, at the Massachusetts Institute of

:23:17. > :23:20.Technology they have developed an age lab and a suit which they say

:23:21. > :23:25.simulates the ageing process. It gives you an idea of what it will be

:23:26. > :23:35.like and you can go from aged 20 to aged 80 in a few minutes!

:23:36. > :23:51.This is Agnes. It stands for age system. It gives the user empathy.

:23:52. > :24:00.It allows the person to walk in the person's shoes. We will give you an

:24:01. > :24:10.idea what it feels like from 20 to 80 in a few minutes. This is the

:24:11. > :24:17.frame of the suit. The women particularly have the doweger. This

:24:18. > :24:21.is adding restriction because one of the

:24:22. > :24:23.restriction because one of the issues around ageing is not just

:24:24. > :24:28.what issues around ageing is not just

:24:29. > :24:33.energy you have to issues around ageing is not just

:24:34. > :24:41.simple things from opening a jar to reaching for something on the shelf.

:24:42. > :24:50.This adds the weight. That's like playing Dumbo. Now, take a few

:24:51. > :24:56.steps. Your gait has changed. It is muscle tone and weight. These are

:24:57. > :25:01.the latest fashion in shoesful we tend to lose our fat at the bottom

:25:02. > :25:08.of our feet. Sometimes your feet hurts, it is probably not the shoes.

:25:09. > :25:19.It is your feet. We have a variety of goggles that simulate natural

:25:20. > :25:23.ageing. It looks for blurred. You need corrective lenses. This will

:25:24. > :25:27.hold down the back of your neck and your head.

:25:28. > :25:32.hold down the back of your neck and environment around us, we

:25:33. > :25:34.hold down the back of your neck and inward and truly retiring. We want

:25:35. > :25:39.to open up the world inward and truly retiring. We want

:25:40. > :25:41.more youthful even if all of us are not necessarily young. My feet are

:25:42. > :25:50.beginning to hurt and my knee s are not necessarily young. My feet are

:25:51. > :25:56.back and my head. I feel like I not necessarily young. My feet are

:25:57. > :26:02.to sit down. What a difference 20 minutes makes! It is not easy. Will

:26:03. > :26:05.what the future like in 50 years for me? It will be a lot better and

:26:06. > :26:08.easier for you than it was for your parents. An ageing society is the

:26:09. > :26:14.reason to reinvent society to parents. An ageing society is the

:26:15. > :26:18.longer and better. We're not sure what we think about that suit and

:26:19. > :26:24.whole process that is going to cold our direction! Some people, of

:26:25. > :26:30.course, live forever and that's John Lennon. The largest private

:26:31. > :26:37.selection of drawings by the former Beatles star is due to go up for

:26:38. > :26:43.sale at auction. Created for John Lennon, the books British publishers

:26:44. > :26:53.owned the material for half a century. One piece is expected to

:26:54. > :26:58.fetch up to $70,000 and another piece is expected to fetch $15,000.

:26:59. > :27:01.It goes on sale in New York if you fancy buying. See you soon.