30/12/2015

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:00:08. > :00:09.Welcome to BBC News, my name's Mike Embley, our top

:00:10. > :00:12.stories: The US says airstrikes in Syria and Iraq have killed 10

:00:13. > :00:15.leaders of the extremist group, the so-called Islamic State, including

:00:16. > :00:19.Iraq's Prime Minister visits Ramadi a day after IS fighters were ousted

:00:20. > :00:24.Counting the cost of Britain's wild weather: after

:00:25. > :00:36.Storm Frank threatens further flooding.

:00:37. > :00:38.And, the American teenager who avoided jail for

:00:39. > :00:41.a fatal drink drive crash, claiming he suffered from "affluenza,"

:00:42. > :00:57.US military officials say American-led airstrikes in Syria

:00:58. > :01:00.and Iraq have killed ten leaders of the extremist group that calls

:01:01. > :01:03.itself Islamic State, including two with links to last

:01:04. > :01:07.One of those killed was a Frenchman called Charaffe al Mouadan.

:01:08. > :01:10.It's thought he had close contacts with the ringleader of the Paris

:01:11. > :01:13.A US Army Colonel, Steve Warren, announced the news to journalists

:01:14. > :01:38.These pictures, released by the US military, show fighter jets bombing

:01:39. > :01:44.Bridge is controlled by Islamic State in Iraq. The aim is to destroy

:01:45. > :01:47.key infrastructure and supply routes, but they have also been

:01:48. > :01:52.targeting the leaders of the group. Over the past month we have killed

:01:53. > :01:58.ten ISIS leadership figures with airstrikes. Including several

:01:59. > :02:02.external attack planners, some of whom are linked to the Paris

:02:03. > :02:06.attacks, others who had designs on further attacking the west. Among

:02:07. > :02:11.those killed is this man, Charaffe al-Mouadan. The US says he has a

:02:12. > :02:14.direct link to the cell leader who directly planned the Paris attacks.

:02:15. > :02:20.It is thought he was planning further attacks against the west.

:02:21. > :02:25.This organisation is losing its leadership. We are striking at the

:02:26. > :02:29.head of this snake. We haven't severed ahead the snake yet, and it

:02:30. > :02:36.still has fangs, we have to be clear about that. An acknowledgement that

:02:37. > :02:37.despite these airstrikes, the campaign against Islamic State is

:02:38. > :02:42.still far from over. More details now from the BBC's

:02:43. > :02:50.Laura Bicker in Washington. He said that in the last month, ten

:02:51. > :02:57.Islamic State leaders had been killed in airstrikes, two of which

:02:58. > :03:02.seem to be significant. One of the names he wanted headline was

:03:03. > :03:11.Charaffe al-Mouadan, who has direct links to the leader of the Paris

:03:12. > :03:17.attacks. He is a Frenchman, said to be a close acquaintance of the man

:03:18. > :03:22.at the centre of the Paris attacks. And there were some reports that his

:03:23. > :03:25.name was mentioned in connection with the Bataclan Concert Hall

:03:26. > :03:29.shootings. That is something they are working on to see whether Ron

:03:30. > :03:34.not he has been linked to that. Another name that was given to us

:03:35. > :03:40.was Abdul happy in, who was said to have been an operations specialist,

:03:41. > :03:50.who is an expert at forgery. He also had links to the Paris terror attack

:03:51. > :03:56.is. Another significant name was that of a Bangladeshi man who was

:03:57. > :04:01.educated in the UK, a computer systems analyst and expert in

:04:02. > :04:04.engineering. He worked on anti- surveillance equipment and weapons

:04:05. > :04:09.equipment. Why we have been given all these names? They are trying to

:04:10. > :04:10.show that they are targeting, hunting and targeting the leaders of

:04:11. > :04:18.the Islamic State. Iraq's Prime Minister Haider

:04:19. > :04:20.Al-Abadi has visited Ramadi - a day after the Iraqi army announced

:04:21. > :04:23.it had driven the so-called The centre of the city now

:04:24. > :04:27.appears calm, but sporadic clashes Engineering teams are clearing

:04:28. > :04:43.booby-trap bombs from streets Safe at last. These are the first

:04:44. > :04:48.pictures of the families who were trapped on the frontline in Ramadi.

:04:49. > :04:52.Among the civilians, many women and children and elderly people. They

:04:53. > :04:59.were handed food and water as Iraqi soldiers took them to safety in a

:05:00. > :05:03.nearby town. TRANSLATION: There is still fighting in Ramadi. ISIS

:05:04. > :05:10.fighters are using our homes as shields. They didn't want to let us

:05:11. > :05:13.go. We and other residents in the neighbourhood got together and tried

:05:14. > :05:18.to get closer to where the army was. We screamed for help, and when they

:05:19. > :05:22.heard us a rushed towards us. ISIS wanted to take us along with them to

:05:23. > :05:27.another area, but some families closed their doors and refused to go

:05:28. > :05:35.anywhere, so ISIS started to treat them like the enemy, and a shot at

:05:36. > :05:42.them. Iraqi authorities are keen to show a triumphant face. PM Haidar

:05:43. > :05:46.al-Abadi went to some areas to cheer the men who fought the week-long

:05:47. > :05:51.battle. But the fighting has inflicted monumental damage to the

:05:52. > :05:57.city. Humanitarian relief will be needed once Ramadi is secured, but

:05:58. > :06:01.it will take time to rebuild. For now, there is an urgency to clear

:06:02. > :06:08.streets and buildings of booby-traps. Here, militia are going

:06:09. > :06:14.house to house. They were kept from the frontline to avoid sectarian

:06:15. > :06:20.clashes with the mostly Sunni Muslims residence. A victory in

:06:21. > :06:24.Ramadi will restore some trust in Iraqi forces. Support from coalition

:06:25. > :06:29.forces has been crucial and has finally paid off, but the recapture

:06:30. > :06:32.of the city has shown that in the fight against Islamic State,

:06:33. > :06:34.military plans must combine ground and air action, rather than one or

:06:35. > :06:37.the other. For more on the liberation of

:06:38. > :06:40.Ramadi, and the fight against IS in Iraq and Syria, go to our website,

:06:41. > :06:43.where you'll find live updates, analysis and background information.

:06:44. > :07:01.That's all at bbc.com/news. A suspected suicide bomber

:07:02. > :07:04.on a motorbike has killed at least At least 30 others were injured,

:07:05. > :07:08.as they queued at a government It's one of the deadliest attacks

:07:09. > :07:13.in a year which has seen a decline A husband

:07:14. > :07:16.and wife have been found guilty in London of planning a terror attack

:07:17. > :07:19.on the city to coincide with the anniversary of the deadly bombings

:07:20. > :07:22.on July the seventh ten years ago. Mohammed Rehman used social media

:07:23. > :07:28.to ask people to suggest targets. The United Nations Refugee Agency

:07:29. > :07:30.says the total number of migrants and other refugees

:07:31. > :07:33.crossing by sea to Europe in 2015 The UNHCR says more than 89%

:07:34. > :07:38.of these have arrived in Greece from nearby Turkey,

:07:39. > :07:39.with most others crossing the It's Europe's worst migration

:07:40. > :07:47.crisis since the Second World War. People in the north-west of England

:07:48. > :07:49.already affected by flooding have been warned they

:07:50. > :07:52.could face a very bad situation The extreme weather could also

:07:53. > :07:55.affect people in southern and central Scotland, and parts

:07:56. > :07:58.of Wales and Northern Ireland. On Tuesday people in York were out

:07:59. > :08:01.assessing the damage done to Tonight, after three days of

:08:02. > :08:05.resisting the torrent, the bridge over the River Wharf in Tadcaster

:08:06. > :08:16.finally, dramatically, succumbed. Amid the destruction,

:08:17. > :08:18.a gas main was fractured, and that triggered the immediate

:08:19. > :08:21.evacuation of dozens of homes. A bitter blow

:08:22. > :08:23.for those who have already suffered We've just been evacuated from our

:08:24. > :08:34.home, that's just the culmination of It's all a reminder that

:08:35. > :08:51.is this is not over yet. Despite today's sunshine,

:08:52. > :08:53.communities along the River Ouse are still fighting to hold back

:08:54. > :08:55.the water. The ancient city of York,

:08:56. > :08:57.struggling to emerge Flying over all of this water

:08:58. > :09:03.in this kind of weather looks dramatic and spectacular,

:09:04. > :09:06.and even quite beautiful, but what you realise, of course, is

:09:07. > :09:10.that it's down there on the ground, down in places like Huntingdon Road

:09:11. > :09:17.that things are very ugly. Jason and Jack, among those

:09:18. > :09:30.returning home for the first time. Their beekeeping business

:09:31. > :09:33.lost to the rising waters. Look at

:09:34. > :09:46.the difference 24 hours has made. But, as the waters retreat, the

:09:47. > :09:51.questions for ministers keep coming. We have spent an incredible amount

:09:52. > :09:54.of money on flood defences over But if more needs to happen,

:09:55. > :10:01.more needs to happen. The focus here, now,

:10:02. > :10:04.is all about cleaning up and moving on, throwing out what's been

:10:05. > :10:08.destroyed and facing the future. I can't tell you how many offers we

:10:09. > :10:15.have had of homes and everything, Would it be rotten

:10:16. > :10:21.of me to say happy New Year? I am hoping that once this is

:10:22. > :10:27.over next year's my new start. For a few - a very few - there

:10:28. > :10:31.is actually fun to be had here. For most, though, it's a matter of

:10:32. > :10:37.holding on, waiting for the great Storm Frank is expected to sweep

:10:38. > :10:53.across the north-west of England through the night and on Wednesday

:10:54. > :10:55.bringing significant rainfall Parts of Wales and Northern Ireland

:10:56. > :10:59.are also likely to be affected. Our correspondent Robert Hall

:11:00. > :11:08.reports from Croston in Lancashire. Nine hours of back-breaking work

:11:09. > :11:10.and the calls How long has the operation

:11:11. > :11:14.been going on for here? In this farmyard on the outskirts

:11:15. > :11:22.of Croston, 50 volunteers have been working in shifts to meet

:11:23. > :11:25.the demands of villagers who fear Today, the Yarrow flowed sleepily

:11:26. > :11:34.behind Croston's pretty terraced cottages but the evidence

:11:35. > :11:36.of its Christmas assault A chaotic mess of carpets,

:11:37. > :11:50.furniture and personal belongings. The Jones family had lit

:11:51. > :11:53.a fire to bring some warmth to Now they fear Storm Frank

:11:54. > :11:58.may bring a third. As the days go on and the magnitude

:11:59. > :12:02.of what's about to face us becomes clear, then it becomes really like

:12:03. > :12:05.a process of mourning, I think. Across the road, one of Richard's

:12:06. > :12:07.neighbours is philosophical Obviously,

:12:08. > :12:22.the forecast is a bit concerning but it's at the point now if it happens

:12:23. > :12:26.again we've already flooded, so really we are just putting sandbags

:12:27. > :12:29.back in place to act as a filter if Across the fields,

:12:30. > :12:33.the thud of rotors heralding the arrival of a Chinook rushing 400

:12:34. > :12:37.tonnes of sandbags to a wide breach Engineers hope they've done just

:12:38. > :12:40.enough to protect the village. In the face of a new threat,

:12:41. > :12:44.villagers are turning to each other. Hundreds have found food and rest

:12:45. > :12:46.at Croston Sports Club where organisers have been overwhelmed by

:12:47. > :12:53.the local and national generosity. I am calling them heroes, that's the

:12:54. > :12:56.word we are tagging on Facebook. Tonight, there is another

:12:57. > :13:05.reassuring presence. Emergency services here

:13:06. > :13:07.in strength and ready to react. Everyone hopes they will have

:13:08. > :13:09.a quiet night. Stay with us on BBC News, still to

:13:10. > :13:20.come: Smart machines, smart money. Could the stockbrokers of the future

:13:21. > :13:29.be computers? The most ambitious financial

:13:30. > :13:33.and political change ever attempted has got underway with

:13:34. > :13:35.the introduction of the euro. Tomorrow, in Holland, we're gonna

:13:36. > :13:38.use money we picked up in Belgium today, then we'll be in France,

:13:39. > :13:42.and again it'll be the same money. George Harrison, the former Beatle,

:13:43. > :13:55.is recovering in hospital after being stabbed

:13:56. > :13:58.in his Oxfordshire home. A 33-year-old man from Liverpool is

:13:59. > :14:01.being interviewed by police The latest headlines: The US says

:14:02. > :14:44.airstrikes in Syria and Iraq have killed ten leaders

:14:45. > :14:47.of the Islamic State group in the last month, including two

:14:48. > :14:50.people linked to the Paris attacks. The Iraqi prime minister has visited

:14:51. > :14:52.Ramadi, a day after his government declared

:14:53. > :14:55.the city free from IS militants. Islamist extremists in Nigeria have

:14:56. > :14:57.killed dozens of people, just days after the country's

:14:58. > :15:00.President said the war against Boko The group has been responsible

:15:01. > :15:09.for thousands of deaths. Our correspondent, Martin Patience,

:15:10. > :15:11.has been granted exclusive access to the Nigerian army operating

:15:12. > :15:14.in the northeast of the country, We're heading out

:15:15. > :15:20.of the city to some of the most Travelling in a military convoy, the

:15:21. > :15:28.Nigerian army are taking us to the All along the road -

:15:29. > :15:32.abandoned homes, herdsmen fleeing the fighting with their cattle

:15:33. > :15:41.and military firepower. Half an hour later,

:15:42. > :15:45.we reach Konduga. Once a busy market town, now just

:15:46. > :15:48.a handful of people remain. The silence is eerie -

:15:49. > :16:00.life's seeped out of this town. But the group brings death

:16:01. > :16:07.and destruction to towns and Take a look at this

:16:08. > :16:17.and you can see shop after shop has By destroying people's livelihoods,

:16:18. > :16:20.Boko Haram in effect kills the town. At the military base,

:16:21. > :16:23.soldiers tooled up for a fight. Once low in morale,

:16:24. > :16:28.spirits are now high. Despite being hollowed out

:16:29. > :16:31.by corruption, the army insists We are the last line right now,

:16:32. > :16:42.because we have moved into a So what is remaining is one

:16:43. > :16:52.last offensive and we're there. But the nature

:16:53. > :16:54.of this conflict is changing. They've retreated to the bush,

:16:55. > :16:58.after being pushed out Before, they had tanks looted

:16:59. > :17:07.from the army. And they're still holding thousands

:17:08. > :17:11.of kidnapped women and children, Back with the army, we're taken to a

:17:12. > :17:20.fishing community close to the base. The villagers here live

:17:21. > :17:23.in the shadow of the insurgency. Bringing in the latest catch,

:17:24. > :17:25.these fishermen try to go TRANSLATION: We live

:17:26. > :17:36.in constant fear of being attacked. You can't guarantee safety,

:17:37. > :17:38.but we've got used to it. The army, though, has made progress,

:17:39. > :17:44.but a huge amount And Boko Haram are not finished

:17:45. > :17:48.as a force. The World Health Organisation has

:17:49. > :18:04.officially declared the West African state of Guinea free

:18:05. > :18:07.of Ebola nearly two years More than 2,000 people died

:18:08. > :18:15.there during the epidemic. With the New Year around the corner,

:18:16. > :18:18.Guineans have been given Their country is now declared free

:18:19. > :18:28.of the Ebola virus transmission and they can officially get back to

:18:29. > :18:31.their everyday lives. We have to be very clear,

:18:32. > :18:38.althought today is an important It is not the end of the Ebola

:18:39. > :18:43.response in West Africa. What we have learned is, while we

:18:44. > :18:46.have stopped the original chain of transmission, we are still seeing

:18:47. > :18:57.small flares, 2-3 cases reappearing. 2000 died and more than 6000

:18:58. > :19:00.children are now orphans, having Those who have survived are still

:19:01. > :19:13.living in fear of the stigma and the long-term side effects

:19:14. > :19:15.associated with the virus. The fight against Ebola has been

:19:16. > :19:18.particularly difficult in Guinea. Some communities didn't believe

:19:19. > :19:20.that the disease was real. A university teacher,

:19:21. > :19:22.whom I met in January at the height of the emergency,

:19:23. > :19:25.blamed Ebola on Western countries They want the people to buy there,

:19:26. > :19:35.I don't know how to call it, The medical charity, MSF,

:19:36. > :19:50.says it will now focus on the 1300 survivors and their families, as

:19:51. > :19:53.well as the frontline health staff who lost 115 of their colleagues

:19:54. > :19:56.in their fight against the virus. Some of the biggest names of African

:19:57. > :20:08.and Guinea music will perform at the huge concert on Wednesday at the

:20:09. > :20:11.capital to say, "goodbye, Ebola." They can only hope they will never

:20:12. > :20:26.face such a deadly epidemic again. An American teenager who avoided

:20:27. > :20:29.jail over a fatal drink-driving crash by claiming he suffered

:20:30. > :20:32.from affluenza has been detained by police in Mexico after breaching

:20:33. > :20:34.rules of his probation. He's a Texas teenager,

:20:35. > :20:44.who it was claimed, was so rich he Lawyers representing Ethan Couch

:20:45. > :20:55.said he suffered from "affluenza." They succesfully argued that his

:20:56. > :20:58.millionaire parents failed to instil In 2013, Ethan Couch was 16,

:20:59. > :21:06.when he crashed his pick-up truck in Fort Worth,

:21:07. > :21:08.and killed four pedestrians, he was three times the legal drink-drive

:21:09. > :21:18.limit and had been speeding. Earlier in the evening,

:21:19. > :21:21.he and his passengers had stolen two Couch pleaded guilty to four counts

:21:22. > :21:25.of intoxication manslaughter and faced up to 20 years in prison, but

:21:26. > :21:28.a juvenile court judge decided that he would be better served by 10

:21:29. > :21:31.years probation and enrolling in a private rehabilitation centre,

:21:32. > :21:40.paid for his parents. Earlier this month he failed to

:21:41. > :21:43.report to his probation officer in Texas

:21:44. > :21:45.and an arrest warrant was issued. It was claimed that he

:21:46. > :21:48.and his mother fled in November. On Monday they were detained in

:21:49. > :21:51.Mexico, and Tonya Couch and her son Ethan will be taken into custody

:21:52. > :21:56.and go to a hearing with We now have

:21:57. > :21:59.an arrest warrant issued for Tonya Police will also investigate reports

:22:00. > :22:10.there was a video of Ethan Couch If found to have been drinking, his

:22:11. > :22:15.probation will be revoked and he As part of the BBC's series looking

:22:16. > :22:26.at artificial intelligence, we now focus on how it's transforming

:22:27. > :22:28.the financial industry. Are machines taking over

:22:29. > :22:29.Wall Street? And what could it mean

:22:30. > :22:31.for investors? The BBC's New York correspondent

:22:32. > :22:49.Michelle Fleury takes a look. Hello, I am technology that is

:22:50. > :22:55.changing investing for. Your next stop may just be a computer. Wealth

:22:56. > :23:01.management firm, Charles Schwab, recently launched a new service. The

:23:02. > :23:06.service is unique in that it is not a person who decides where to invest

:23:07. > :23:11.your money, it is an algorithm. Lets imagine a 35-year-old investor.

:23:12. > :23:19.Saving for retirement. They will start at a minimum of $5,000. What

:23:20. > :23:25.do we have. We have a fairly aggressive investor, the choice to

:23:26. > :23:33.the right hand side. 77% stock, 11% fixed income -- have? For decades,

:23:34. > :23:37.this was the familiar face of Wall Street. But the work once done by

:23:38. > :23:44.traders is being replaced by a competitor that does not need

:23:45. > :23:49.cigarette or holiday breaks. Machines are now responsible for

:23:50. > :23:54.most of the activity on Wall Street. The computers can read the news

:23:55. > :23:59.faster, they can read a regulatory fine. As such, they can look through

:24:00. > :24:04.information and find anything in there that may have taken a human

:24:05. > :24:09.five minutes. Now, they can do it in fractions of a second. The changes

:24:10. > :24:14.the dynamics and speed of which things happen. Is now happening in

:24:15. > :24:22.nearly seconds. But as this trading expert explained, speed also has its

:24:23. > :24:27.downsides. There are a number of milliseconds in a second, a lot can

:24:28. > :24:33.happen before humans can react. Five years ago, the Dow Jones

:24:34. > :24:38.inexplicably plunged. An example of extreme market volatility, critics

:24:39. > :24:43.laying to computerise trading. For regulators, it raised awkward

:24:44. > :24:50.questions. Where they keeping pace with market changes? You need to

:24:51. > :24:55.spot it and adopt to them, get them in place and draft them properly.

:24:56. > :25:00.Implement the rules. What the stuff of science fiction, AI is taking

:25:01. > :25:04.over Wall Street. For better or worse, it is not going away.

:25:05. > :25:07.Divers on Japan's Honshu Island had a surprise visitor on Christmas Eve

:25:08. > :25:11.when a giant squid swam close to the coast.

:25:12. > :25:13.At 3.7 metres, it was certainly not the biggest

:25:14. > :25:18.creature of its kind - they can grow to 13 - but it was rare to see

:25:19. > :25:26.Divers took to the water with cameras as it swam

:25:27. > :25:45.A reminder of our top story: The US military is declaring the coalition

:25:46. > :25:48.air strikes have killed ten members of Islamic State, including this man

:25:49. > :25:51.who is said to have had direct links to the ringleaders of the Paris

:25:52. > :25:52.attacks. And you can get in touch with me

:25:53. > :25:57.and most of the team on Twitter,