28/12/2017

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0:00:07 > 0:00:08This is BBC World News.

0:00:08 > 0:00:09I'm Sharanjit Leyl.

0:00:09 > 0:00:11Our top stories:

0:00:11 > 0:00:14In Syria, the first evacuations begin from a rebel-held

0:00:14 > 0:00:15suburb near Damascus.

0:00:16 > 0:00:18But there's no relief for the hundreds more trapped

0:00:18 > 0:00:20in Ghouta.

0:00:20 > 0:00:24Record snow falls on the US city of Erie, burying homes and cars

0:00:24 > 0:00:31under deep drifts.

0:00:31 > 0:00:39You know, it is a little ridiculous but I keep pecking away at it.

0:00:39 > 0:00:41Meanwhile in the UK, snow and ice cause widespread

0:00:41 > 0:00:44disruption to travel, on the roads and in the air.

0:00:44 > 0:00:47Barack Obama urges the responsible use of social media,

0:00:47 > 0:00:48in his first interview since leaving office.

0:00:49 > 0:00:52He's been speaking to Prince Harry here on the BBC.

0:01:05 > 0:01:08Hello and welcome to BBC World News.

0:01:08 > 0:01:11Aid workers and Syrian volunteers have begun to evacuate dozens

0:01:11 > 0:01:15of critically-ill patients from a rebel-held suburb near Damascus.

0:01:15 > 0:01:18Last week, international aid agencies made an appeal

0:01:18 > 0:01:21to President Assad to allow the evacuation of seven children

0:01:21 > 0:01:23with cancer.

0:01:23 > 0:01:26The first of the patients were taken out of Eastern Ghouta overnight

0:01:26 > 0:01:30by the Red Cross and the Syrian Arab Red Crescent.

0:01:30 > 0:01:34More patients should be evacuated in the coming days as part of a deal

0:01:35 > 0:01:36between the government and rebels.

0:01:36 > 0:01:38But hundreds more are in need of treatment.

0:01:38 > 0:01:41The medical situation for people living in eastern Ghouta

0:01:41 > 0:01:45is desperate after four years under siege.

0:01:45 > 0:01:50Martin Patience reports from Beirut.

0:01:50 > 0:01:54Seven-year-old Imjy is preparing for a short journey,

0:01:54 > 0:01:58and it will almost certainly end up saving her life.

0:01:58 > 0:02:01She is suffering from haemophilia,

0:02:01 > 0:02:03but last night she was among four critically-ill patients

0:02:03 > 0:02:09to be evacuated to Damascus for life-saving treatment.

0:02:09 > 0:02:12This is what she's leaving behind.

0:02:12 > 0:02:16Eastern Ghouta is one of the last remaining rebel strongholds,

0:02:16 > 0:02:20fighting the government of Bashar al-Assad.

0:02:20 > 0:02:23It's been bombed and besieged for four years,

0:02:23 > 0:02:27with fighting intensifing in recent weeks.

0:02:27 > 0:02:30I think it's a combination of everybody's efforts,

0:02:30 > 0:02:34that at this really low time in Syria there is a ray of light,

0:02:34 > 0:02:37and it's the children.

0:02:37 > 0:02:40It's the children who are missing growing up in Syria -

0:02:40 > 0:02:41we must sort them out,

0:02:41 > 0:02:44to give Syria a chance of a prosperous and peaceful future.

0:02:45 > 0:02:46But food is hard to come by.

0:02:46 > 0:02:50Malnutrition is now widespread.

0:02:50 > 0:02:52Human rights groups accuse the Syrian government

0:02:52 > 0:02:57of trying to starve the rebels into submission.

0:02:57 > 0:03:00This evacuation may have the appearances

0:03:00 > 0:03:03of a humanitarian gesture, but that's simply not the case.

0:03:03 > 0:03:05We've been told by two sources that the Syrian government

0:03:06 > 0:03:10only agreed to it as part of a prisoner exchange.

0:03:10 > 0:03:13The main rebel faction in Eastern Ghouta agreed to free

0:03:13 > 0:03:1529 Syrian government hostages,

0:03:15 > 0:03:19and in return the same number of critically ill patients

0:03:19 > 0:03:24are being allowed to receive urgent medical care.

0:03:24 > 0:03:29But the United Nations says hundreds of others need to be evacuated.

0:03:29 > 0:03:33Among them, three-month-old Karim,

0:03:33 > 0:03:35who was injured by government shelling.

0:03:35 > 0:03:37He lost his left eye.

0:03:37 > 0:03:40His mother was killed.

0:03:40 > 0:03:43Despite a prominent social media campaign, he is not being allowed

0:03:43 > 0:03:46to leave Eastern Ghouta.

0:03:46 > 0:03:51TRANSLATION:Karim is injured, he's going to lose his sight.

0:03:51 > 0:03:58Here in the Ghouta he can't get treated.

0:03:58 > 0:04:00The doctor wants to perform an operation,

0:04:01 > 0:04:04so that he doesn't lose the sight in his other eye.

0:04:04 > 0:04:05For some there is now hope,

0:04:05 > 0:04:08but for most, help is not coming any time soon.

0:04:08 > 0:04:13Martin Patience, BBC News, Beirut.

0:04:14 > 0:04:16Anastasia Isyuk is the spokesperson of ICRC.

0:04:16 > 0:04:19Earlier she explained the situation her colleagues

0:04:19 > 0:04:27are facing as they evacuate people from Ghouta.

0:04:27 > 0:04:34The situation is very difficult, as you can imagine. Already it was

0:04:34 > 0:04:40clear that the situation was deteriorating and people were angry.

0:04:40 > 0:04:47Mothers who had to look for food for their children on a daily basis and

0:04:47 > 0:04:53now as the weather gets worse, with the lack of fuel and medical supply,

0:04:53 > 0:04:58the situation is practically impossible the people. The current

0:04:58 > 0:05:03evacuation taking place, carried out by the searing Red Crescent and my

0:05:03 > 0:05:11colleagues, it is in its very early stages and we fully realise that it

0:05:11 > 0:05:19is not something that can resolve all the issues. We do hope it can

0:05:19 > 0:05:26continue but people in eastern Ghouta need regular at a and an

0:05:26 > 0:05:32unimpeded supply of basic items.How challenging is it to get the patient

0:05:32 > 0:05:38is out in terms of getting ambulances and convoys in Bass well,

0:05:38 > 0:05:45you know, last night we started this operation with colleagues from the

0:05:45 > 0:05:49Syrian Red Crescent and it has been a long process and an agreement has

0:05:49 > 0:05:55been reached.We do hope that in the coming hours and days, we are able

0:05:55 > 0:06:01to evacuate people according to the agreement that has been reached so

0:06:01 > 0:06:06far and we hope that in the coming weeks we can do more.The evacuation

0:06:06 > 0:06:14is in its early stages but you hopeful more patients will be

0:06:14 > 0:06:18allowed out and will that entail more negotiations with the start

0:06:18 > 0:06:22government and potentially the rebels. -- Bashar al-Assad

0:06:22 > 0:06:32government.These are very complex negotiations. To provide guarantees

0:06:32 > 0:06:39to ask, we provide only humanitarian intermediary and she and we help

0:06:39 > 0:06:44people in critical conditions to reach hospitals in the massacres. We

0:06:44 > 0:06:49hope that in the coming weeks that can be more of these and all people

0:06:49 > 0:06:55in need of medical aid can receive it and more people who stay and

0:06:55 > 0:06:59continue to live in eastern Ghouta could have access to humanitarian

0:06:59 > 0:07:05aid. This is certainly a positive step but more needs to be done in

0:07:05 > 0:07:06the coming weeks.

0:07:06 > 0:07:09An arctic cold snap is bringing sub-zero temperatures and heavy snow

0:07:09 > 0:07:11to large parts of north-east America and Canada.

0:07:11 > 0:07:14Temperatures have been reported as low minus fifteen in Toronto.

0:07:14 > 0:07:23While the US lakeside city of Erie, in Pennsylvania, has had a record

0:07:23 > 0:07:261.5 metres of snow in 48 hours, with more on the way.

0:07:27 > 0:07:33DeMarco Morgan from CBS News has the story.

0:07:33 > 0:07:40A snow emergency in Erie after record 53 inches of snow in less

0:07:40 > 0:07:45than 36 hours.You cannot even tell how bad it is.So is bearing cars

0:07:45 > 0:07:52and bringing traffic to a halt.All I could do was a laugh. It is a

0:07:52 > 0:07:57little ridiculous but I keep pecking away at it.As people tried to pick

0:07:57 > 0:08:04out, Moris piling up across the lakes.It will not stop.Emergency

0:08:04 > 0:08:08management say plough drivers are working around the clock to clear

0:08:08 > 0:08:13the streets.They have been doing a fantastic job but with the elements

0:08:13 > 0:08:19out there, it is hard to keep up with this amount of snow. It is

0:08:19 > 0:08:23making for tough commute. I could only do 20 miles an hour.More than

0:08:23 > 0:08:2940 accidents in Missouri on Tuesday. Three people killed in three

0:08:29 > 0:08:36separate caches. -- crashes. It could reach 40 below zero in some

0:08:36 > 0:08:41parts of the region today. The wind is the hardest part. City officials

0:08:41 > 0:08:46are not sure when it they will be out of the state of emergency but

0:08:46 > 0:08:50are asking everyone to stay inside until Cruise clear the street. --

0:08:50 > 0:08:52streets.

0:08:52 > 0:08:56Ben Rich from BBC Weather's here with me - and Ben you can tell

0:08:56 > 0:08:58us why the great Lakes are particularly badly affected.

0:08:59 > 0:09:03North America is used to cold winters but they rarely bite quite

0:09:03 > 0:09:10as hard as it is. Temperatures are well below average and, some places,

0:09:10 > 0:09:13particularly on the eastern shores of the Great Lakes, have seen the

0:09:13 > 0:09:18huge amounts of snow courtesy of Lake effect snow, when cold winds

0:09:18 > 0:09:24from the ARC pick blow across the slightly less cold water of the

0:09:24 > 0:09:29lakes. The moist air rises forming clouds which are then blowing into

0:09:29 > 0:09:32the eastern shores of the great Lakes and that moisture is released

0:09:32 > 0:09:38not as rain but as huge amount of snow. Over the next few days we can

0:09:38 > 0:09:43expect more of these because of the cold air sitting in place is not

0:09:43 > 0:09:47going anywhere fast and the winds will still be blowing down across

0:09:47 > 0:09:51the Great Lakes picking up that moist and slighter warmer air and

0:09:51 > 0:10:00delivering it in the form of snow across the eastern areas. Any

0:10:00 > 0:10:03further snow across this part of the world will not be welcomed.

0:10:03 > 0:10:07Let's take a look at some of the other stories making the news:

0:10:07 > 0:10:10An improvised explosive device has gone off in a supermarket

0:10:10 > 0:10:12in the Russian city of St Petersburg.

0:10:12 > 0:10:14The city governor's office says ten people are in hospital,

0:10:14 > 0:10:16one of whom is in a serious condition.

0:10:16 > 0:10:19They say the incident is being investigated as attempted

0:10:19 > 0:10:22murder but that no theories have been ruled out.

0:10:22 > 0:10:25A court in Bosnia has sentenced a Croat woman,

0:10:25 > 0:10:28known to her victims as the "mistress of life and death",

0:10:28 > 0:10:30to fourteen years in prison for atrocities committed

0:10:30 > 0:10:34during the Bosnian war in the 1990s.

0:10:34 > 0:10:37Azra Basic, a former member of the Bosnian-Croat forces,

0:10:38 > 0:10:41was found guilty of war crimes, including murder and the torture

0:10:41 > 0:10:44of ethnic Serb civilians.

0:10:44 > 0:10:47There's been another day of protests in the Moroccan city of Jerada

0:10:47 > 0:10:51following the deaths of two brothers in a disused coal mine.

0:10:51 > 0:10:54The mine had been closed for years, but the protesters said many young

0:10:55 > 0:10:59people have no option but to carry on working below ground.

0:10:59 > 0:11:01They demanded action against unemployment and rising

0:11:01 > 0:11:06living costs.

0:11:06 > 0:11:10Snow and ice are causing disruption in many parts of the UK,

0:11:10 > 0:11:12with thousands of homes without power and dangerous

0:11:12 > 0:11:13conditions on the roads.

0:11:14 > 0:11:17The runway at Stansted Airport was closed twice during the day

0:11:17 > 0:11:21with a number of flights cancelled.

0:11:21 > 0:11:23Phil Mackie reports from Kenilworth, Warwickshire

0:11:23 > 0:11:24in the English Midlands.

0:11:24 > 0:11:26HORN BLASTS.

0:11:26 > 0:11:29The motorway at a standstill.

0:11:29 > 0:11:30It's always busy here anyway,

0:11:30 > 0:11:35but throw in five centimetres of snow and you've got chaos.

0:11:35 > 0:11:37On the A14 things were even worse.

0:11:37 > 0:11:41This lorry span out of control, leaving drivers stranded.

0:11:41 > 0:11:42Good morning.

0:11:42 > 0:11:45It's just gone past ten o'clock in the morning.

0:11:45 > 0:11:49As you can see, we're stationary here on the A14,

0:11:49 > 0:11:51not going anywhere.

0:11:52 > 0:11:53I've been here for five hours, and...

0:11:53 > 0:12:03..so have these!

0:12:03 > 0:12:06My name is Tara, I'm on the A14 trying to go

0:12:06 > 0:12:07eastbound to Northampton.

0:12:07 > 0:12:10I set off from my house in Hinckley at 6am this morning,

0:12:10 > 0:12:12I've been on the A14 for three hours now.

0:12:12 > 0:12:15As you can see, there's nothing going in the other direction.

0:12:15 > 0:12:19I'm a bit cross, I'm Canadian so I'm used to this kind of weather.

0:12:19 > 0:12:20I know you guys aren't.

0:12:21 > 0:12:23In the end, they were stuck for seven hours

0:12:23 > 0:12:32before the road was cleared.

0:12:32 > 0:12:35Stansted Airport had to close twice to clear snow from the runway.

0:12:35 > 0:12:44Birmingham Airport had to do the same for a short while too.

0:12:44 > 0:12:46And the weather kept ground crews busy,

0:12:46 > 0:12:49as planes had to be constantly de-iced.

0:12:49 > 0:12:51A swathe of central and southern England was worst affected,

0:12:52 > 0:12:57from Gloucestershire, to Warwickshire, to the Chilterns.

0:12:57 > 0:13:00And it didn't just lead to hazardous driving conditions.

0:13:00 > 0:13:03Thousands of homes lost power, too.

0:13:03 > 0:13:07Obviously the snow came in, it settles on our overhead conductor.

0:13:07 > 0:13:10Then, with the cold wind chill, that freezes into ice and therefore

0:13:10 > 0:13:13that takes the conductors down.

0:13:13 > 0:13:16Likewise, it's the same with tree branches.

0:13:16 > 0:13:19Normally they would not be near the line

0:13:19 > 0:13:21but they've taken our conductors down.

0:13:21 > 0:13:24As the snow started to melt, there was a new danger...

0:13:24 > 0:13:27Flood warnings followed the thaw as streams became swollen

0:13:27 > 0:13:28and rivers started to rise.

0:13:28 > 0:13:30That meant more hazards to negotiate,

0:13:30 > 0:13:40and not everyone made it...

0:13:40 > 0:13:45Another warning tonight as temperatures are falling.Snow and

0:13:45 > 0:13:48slush beginning to freeze.

0:13:48 > 0:13:50Stay with us on BBC World News, still to come:

0:13:50 > 0:13:52Towering over Tel Aviv -

0:13:52 > 0:13:54residents of the city hope this Lego construction

0:13:54 > 0:14:08will set a new world record.

0:14:08 > 0:14:11The most ambitious financial and political change ever attempted has

0:14:11 > 0:14:14gotten under way with the introduction of the euro.Tomorrow

0:14:14 > 0:14:18will in Holland we will use muggy we picked up in Belgium today and we

0:14:18 > 0:14:25will use the same muggy in France. It has got to be the way to go.

0:14:30 > 0:14:34George Harrison, the former Beatle is recovering in hospital after

0:14:34 > 0:14:38being stabbed at his Oxfordshire home. As 33-year-old man from

0:14:38 > 0:14:42Liverpool is being interviewed by police on suspicion of murder.I

0:14:42 > 0:14:54think it was good.Just good?No, fantastic!That's better.

0:15:06 > 0:15:07This is BBC World News.

0:15:07 > 0:15:10The latest headlines:

0:15:10 > 0:15:12Syrian volunteers have evacuated the first group of critically-ill

0:15:12 > 0:15:17children from a rebel-held suburb near Damascus.

0:15:17 > 0:15:20Record snow has fallen on the US city of Erie,

0:15:20 > 0:15:28burying homes and cars under deep drifts.

0:15:28 > 0:15:30How do you stop poachers from devastating wildlife in remote

0:15:30 > 0:15:31parts of Africa?

0:15:31 > 0:15:40One solution is military-style training and tactics.

0:15:40 > 0:15:43It's being used in the vulnerable state of Chad, where

0:15:43 > 0:15:46Zakouma National Park has lost 90% of it elephants over the past 40

0:15:46 > 0:15:46years.

0:15:47 > 0:15:49Alastair Leithead travelled to the remote park where

0:15:49 > 0:15:52the population is finally recovering and tourists are now helping fund

0:15:52 > 0:15:54the conservation work.

0:15:54 > 0:15:56They were the herd heading for extinction.

0:15:56 > 0:15:59But the elephants of Zakouma National Park have made

0:15:59 > 0:16:04a dramatic recovery.

0:16:04 > 0:16:06TRANSLATION:Before, there used to be elephant

0:16:06 > 0:16:08carcasses everywhere.

0:16:08 > 0:16:11So what has been the difference, since African Parks took over?

0:16:11 > 0:16:15TRANSLATION:Since African Parks arrived here, we no longer see

0:16:15 > 0:16:20carcasses of elephants in the park.

0:16:20 > 0:16:24Across the continent, a private, not-for-profit conservation group

0:16:24 > 0:16:28called African Parks believes it has the answer to saving Africa's

0:16:28 > 0:16:30disappearing wildlife.

0:16:30 > 0:16:33And it's controversial.

0:16:33 > 0:16:35They are arming rangers and giving them military-style training.

0:16:35 > 0:16:38In some places, it's become a war against poachers.

0:16:39 > 0:16:46Adoum Allam is a sniper with fast response unit Mamba Number Two.

0:16:46 > 0:16:50His father was killed by poachers in this park.

0:16:50 > 0:16:55He jumped at the chance to join.

0:16:55 > 0:16:57"It's a very dangerous job but I love doing

0:16:57 > 0:16:59it", he said.

0:16:59 > 0:17:00It's a good income.

0:17:00 > 0:17:04But it's also personal.

0:17:04 > 0:17:06This was Zakouma, ten years ago.

0:17:06 > 0:17:10Decades of poaching killed 90% of the park's elephants

0:17:10 > 0:17:15and many rangers as well.

0:17:15 > 0:17:17But, today, it's a much healthier picture.

0:17:17 > 0:17:22They haven't lost an elephant in two years or a ranger since 2012.

0:17:22 > 0:17:24And last year, the population started to grow again.

0:17:25 > 0:17:29There were more than 20,000 elephants in this park just

0:17:29 > 0:17:3240 years ago, but now there are just over 500.

0:17:33 > 0:17:37What's encouraging, though, is that they've now got babies,

0:17:37 > 0:17:39they're reproducing, their numbers are starting to go up.

0:17:39 > 0:17:42And if the poachers can be kept at bay, the population

0:17:42 > 0:17:46is going to recover.

0:17:46 > 0:17:50This is the best way to counter raids from the heavily

0:17:50 > 0:17:52armed Sudanese horsemen.

0:17:52 > 0:17:55The main perpetrators who've been poaching ivory here for centuries.

0:17:55 > 0:18:00But now, both sides have automatic weapons.

0:18:00 > 0:18:04And local communities are a key to success.

0:18:04 > 0:18:07Schools are being built, kids are learning about conservation.

0:18:07 > 0:18:10Villagers now often tip off the rangers,

0:18:10 > 0:18:13if poachers are seen nearby.

0:18:13 > 0:18:16African Parks take on delegated management

0:18:16 > 0:18:20of protected areas in Africa.

0:18:20 > 0:18:23Normally where public sector has failed, African Parks will step

0:18:23 > 0:18:28in and, with donor funding, will then manage protected areas.

0:18:29 > 0:18:32But eventually it should pay for itself.

0:18:32 > 0:18:35Zakouma is now attracting high-end adventure tourists who cover one

0:18:35 > 0:18:39third of the park's budget.

0:18:39 > 0:18:41Other, marginal reserves in Africa will never make money.

0:18:41 > 0:18:44Animals have to be worth more alive than dead,

0:18:44 > 0:18:48not just to rich Westerners, but to local people as well.

0:18:48 > 0:18:54Alastair Leithead, BBC News, Zakouma National Park, in Chad.

0:18:54 > 0:18:57The former US president Barack Obama has issued a warning

0:18:57 > 0:18:59about the irresponsible use of social media.

0:18:59 > 0:19:02In an interview with the BBC by Britain's Prince Harry,

0:19:02 > 0:19:06Mr Obama said such actions were distorting people's

0:19:06 > 0:19:07understanding of complex issues.

0:19:08 > 0:19:13He did not mention Donald Trump, his successor, by name.

0:19:13 > 0:19:16But he emphasised that people in positions of leadership should

0:19:16 > 0:19:18exercise care when posting messages.

0:19:18 > 0:19:20Our Royal correspondent Nicholas Witchell has the story.

0:19:20 > 0:19:22Prince Harry, first of all.

0:19:22 > 0:19:24You are very welcome to our studio.

0:19:24 > 0:19:24Good morning.

0:19:24 > 0:19:27Joining the Today programme for the day had been

0:19:27 > 0:19:29a big learning curve, Harry said, but he had enjoyed

0:19:29 > 0:19:31being the interviewer rather than the interviewed.

0:19:31 > 0:19:33It was quite fun, especially interviewing President Obama.

0:19:33 > 0:19:36His principal scoop had been to persuade Barack Obama

0:19:36 > 0:19:40to give his first interview since standing down as US president.

0:19:40 > 0:19:44The word "Trump" was never mentioned but may have been in Mr Obama's mind

0:19:44 > 0:19:46when he warned about the use of social media.

0:19:46 > 0:19:51All of us in leadership have to find ways in which we can recreate

0:19:51 > 0:19:57a common space on the Internet.

0:19:57 > 0:20:03One of the dangers of the Internet is that people can have entirely

0:20:03 > 0:20:07different realities.

0:20:07 > 0:20:12They can be just cocooned in the information that

0:20:12 > 0:20:16reinforces their current biases.

0:20:16 > 0:20:21Harry had also interviewed his father -

0:20:21 > 0:20:24the main focus had been on climate change.

0:20:24 > 0:20:29The issue Prince Charles has championed for decades

0:20:29 > 0:20:33and for which he was sometimes derided.

0:20:33 > 0:20:35Maybe now, some years later, they are beginning to realise

0:20:36 > 0:20:38that what I was trying to say may not

0:20:38 > 0:20:40have been quite as dotty as they thought.

0:20:40 > 0:20:44I mean, the issue really that has to go on being focused on,

0:20:44 > 0:20:46big time, I think, is this one around

0:20:46 > 0:20:49the whole issue of climate change which now, whether we like it

0:20:49 > 0:20:51or not, is the biggest threat multiplier we face.

0:20:52 > 0:20:54And then, at the end of the programme,

0:20:54 > 0:20:56it was time to face questions rather than ask them.

0:20:56 > 0:20:58First about his fiancee, Meghan Markle,

0:20:58 > 0:21:00and her first Christmas at Sandringham.

0:21:00 > 0:21:01She really enjoyed it.

0:21:01 > 0:21:02The family loved having her there.

0:21:02 > 0:21:03And yeah, it's...

0:21:03 > 0:21:07There's always that family part of Christmas.

0:21:07 > 0:21:10There's always that work element as well and I think,

0:21:10 > 0:21:12you know, together we have an amazing time.

0:21:12 > 0:21:15Great fun, staying with my brother and sister in law.

0:21:15 > 0:21:17Harry's commitment to issues he cares about like the Armed Forces

0:21:18 > 0:21:19and mental health had come through strongly.

0:21:19 > 0:21:21So how does he see his future?

0:21:21 > 0:21:26Part of my role and part of my job is to shine a spotlight on issues

0:21:26 > 0:21:28that need that spotlight, whether it's people,

0:21:28 > 0:21:30whether its causes, whether its issues, whatever it is.

0:21:30 > 0:21:34So I will continue to play my part in society and do my job

0:21:34 > 0:21:38to the best of my ability, so I can wake up in the morning

0:21:38 > 0:21:41and feel energised, and go to bed hopefully knowing I've done the best

0:21:41 > 0:21:42that I can.

0:21:42 > 0:21:46Not so long ago, Harry admitted to having doubts about a royal role.

0:21:46 > 0:21:46Clearly no longer.

0:21:46 > 0:21:53Nicholas Witchell, BBC News.

0:21:53 > 0:21:56We heard a bit from Prince Harry's interview with former US president

0:21:56 > 0:21:58Barack Obama earlier in the programme.

0:21:58 > 0:22:00They discussed the dangers of social media and the spread

0:22:00 > 0:22:01of misinformation.

0:22:01 > 0:22:08They also took time to tackle some of the big questions.

0:23:11 > 0:23:13Clips from the interview are proving popular.

0:23:13 > 0:23:14Clips from the interview are proving popular. You can watch them

0:23:14 > 0:23:15Clips from the interview are proving popular. You can watch them and read

0:23:15 > 0:23:19more at BBC .com slash news.

0:23:19 > 0:23:22A tower made from Lego bricks has been built in Israel's coastal city

0:23:22 > 0:23:23of Tel Aviv.

0:23:23 > 0:23:26The 36 metre construction in Rabin Square is designed to set

0:23:26 > 0:23:29a new world record - the previous record was set in 2015

0:23:29 > 0:23:32when the Italian subsidiary of Lego built a 35 metre tower

0:23:32 > 0:23:33for the Milan World Expo.

0:23:34 > 0:23:42Faith Orr reports.

0:23:42 > 0:23:49Brick by brick this huge Lego tower is painstakingly assembled. It

0:23:49 > 0:23:57stands at 36 metres tall and has been constructed from over 500,000

0:23:57 > 0:24:03plastic bricks donated by residents of Tel Aviv. Idiots in memory of an

0:24:03 > 0:24:08eight-year-old lawyer who died of cancer in 2014. He had enjoyed

0:24:08 > 0:24:12building Lego towers during his illness. TRANSLATION:We saw how

0:24:12 > 0:24:16much Lego was in his house and decided that we need to do something

0:24:16 > 0:24:20in order to remember him. For his family and friends who suddenly had

0:24:20 > 0:24:25a big hole in their lives. So we decided to construct a tower. First

0:24:25 > 0:24:32we constructed a ten metre high Lego tower in the kindergarten.The tower

0:24:32 > 0:24:35was put together in over 20 community centres around Tel Aviv.

0:24:35 > 0:24:40Everyone from children to senior citizens took part. TRANSLATION:The

0:24:40 > 0:24:46most important message from the tower is unity of all. Arabs, Jews,

0:24:46 > 0:24:50gay, straight, religious, secular, all are part of this tower and have

0:24:50 > 0:24:53put a small piece of this tower. Together we did something people

0:24:53 > 0:24:57thought was impossible.The project has taken one year to complete.

0:24:57 > 0:25:02Proving Tel Aviv is not toying around with this world record

0:25:02 > 0:25:05attempt.

0:25:06 > 0:25:09Many of the staff working in a Belgian zoo spend Christmas Day away

0:25:09 > 0:25:13from their families. It was worth the wait after one of the zoo's

0:25:13 > 0:25:18Asian elephant gave birth in full view of everyone. The zoo estimates

0:25:18 > 0:25:22that the baby elephant, yet to be named, weighed between 85 and 100

0:25:22 > 0:25:27kilograms at birth and there may be more good news to come for the zoo

0:25:27 > 0:25:30with two more pregnant elephants.

0:25:30 > 0:25:35A reminder now about top story before we go. Syrian volunteers have

0:25:35 > 0:25:41evacuated the first critically ill patients from a rebel held suburb

0:25:41 > 0:25:50near Damascus. Aid groups had urged the Syrian President to allow help

0:25:50 > 0:25:59for the desperate emergency medical cases. Be a role in an area that has

0:25:59 > 0:26:02been under government siege for years. -- they