06/01/2017

:00:00. > :00:00.This is Breakfast, with Louise Minchin

:00:00. > :00:11.Donald Trump goes face to face with intelligence chiefs

:00:12. > :00:15.after weeks of speculation over hacking.

:00:16. > :00:19.They'll tell the president-elect why they think Russia intervened

:00:20. > :00:22.in the US election campaign, as he faces criticism from both

:00:23. > :00:40.Grow up. Time to be an adult. You're president.

:00:41. > :00:52.Unions say a strike on Southern Rail will go ahead next week

:00:53. > :00:55.despite a report which says it is safe for train drivers

:00:56. > :01:06.I will try to keep my feet dry all morning at the London boat show,

:01:07. > :01:10.giving us a glimpse into the UK's growing leisure boat industry. From

:01:11. > :01:13.small, human powered, two giant super yachts.

:01:14. > :01:16.And it's one of the highlights of the sporting calendar,

:01:17. > :01:20.as the top teams enter the FA cup, and one of the world's most

:01:21. > :01:22.successful managers Pep Guardiola gets his first taste

:01:23. > :01:26.The sounds of Stonehenge and why they could reveal some

:01:27. > :01:43.Good morning. Will it be the sound of ice scrapers echoing around the

:01:44. > :01:47.south and east today? It is a day of contrast. While some have frosts,

:01:48. > :01:49.temperatures down to -6, for others it is cloudy and wet. The forecast

:01:50. > :01:50.coming up in 15 minutes. The US president-elect

:01:51. > :01:55.Donald Trump is due to meet intelligence chiefs today,

:01:56. > :01:58.to discuss claims that Russia tried to interfere in the American

:01:59. > :02:03.presidential election. He's faced criticism from both

:02:04. > :02:05.Republicans and Democrats about his approach to

:02:06. > :02:09.the allegations, and less than 24-hours before the meeting one

:02:10. > :02:23.of his top intelligence advisers The three wise men of US

:02:24. > :02:26.intelligence. Together in their belief that Russian hacking

:02:27. > :02:31.interfered with the presidential election, intending to help Donald

:02:32. > :02:43.Trump win. Hacking was only one part of it. And it also entailed

:02:44. > :02:46.classical propaganda, disinformation. But in the last few

:02:47. > :02:51.hours the President-elect has again questioned that judgement. How is

:02:52. > :02:55.the FBI so sure there was hacking, he asked in a tweet, when they

:02:56. > :03:00.didn't even examine the Democratic campaign computers allegedly

:03:01. > :03:02.targeted? It is the latest in a long list of online outbursts. First

:03:03. > :03:07.rubbishing intelligence officials before saying his -- he's a big fan,

:03:08. > :03:14.then challenging again. The CIA said he was expect in a feisty meeting. I

:03:15. > :03:19.am hoping that he will be respectful and professional. Respectful of the

:03:20. > :03:26.agency as well as the community and looking forward to a rather robust

:03:27. > :03:31.if not sporty discussion on this issue. There has been more blunt

:03:32. > :03:36.criticism of Mr Trump's approach from his political enemies. Grow up.

:03:37. > :03:43.Time to be an adult, you're president. Not president just yet,

:03:44. > :03:47.but Donald Trump's already announced at least two of these men will be

:03:48. > :03:48.replaced when he takes office two weeks today.

:03:49. > :03:51.Theresa May is due to hold her first meeting with Donald Trump,

:03:52. > :03:57.It's emerged that two of the Prime Minister's closest

:03:58. > :03:59.aides went to Washington in December to hold discussions

:04:00. > :04:03.Our political correspondent, Eleanor Garnier,

:04:04. > :04:20.It will be a significant moment, as is any meeting between the UK Prime

:04:21. > :04:24.Minister and the new US president. But Theresa May's relationship with

:04:25. > :04:29.the White House is especially important, as she tries to reshape

:04:30. > :04:35.the UK's role, in taking Britain out of the EU. Archie won't be the first

:04:36. > :04:40.UK politician to meet Donald Trump. That was Nigel Farage and last night

:04:41. > :04:46.he was boasting that he will be at Mr Trump's inauguration. But having

:04:47. > :04:50.sent her two most trusted and senior aides highlights the importance that

:04:51. > :04:55.Theresa May and Number 10 place on establishing a strong relationship

:04:56. > :04:59.with Mr Trump. I think that meeting between her aides and Mr Trump's top

:05:00. > :05:05.team might have been a little bit awkward. Her two Chiefs of staff

:05:06. > :05:10.have publicly criticised Mr Trump in the staff. One said that Donald

:05:11. > :05:14.Trump is a chump and the other said American politics was depressing

:05:15. > :05:17.enough before Trump took off. Clearly building at a few bridges

:05:18. > :05:22.hasn't gone amiss. Thanks for an much. We will look ahead to that

:05:23. > :05:25.meeting between Donald Trump and his intelligence advisers a little later

:05:26. > :05:31.this morning. The failure to predict the financial

:05:32. > :05:34.crisis of 2008 was a Michael Fish moment for economists,

:05:35. > :05:36.the Bank of England's chief Andy Haldane compared financial

:05:37. > :05:41.forecasts to the famously inaccurate reassurances given

:05:42. > :05:43.by the BBC weatherman ahead Mr Haldane said the profession

:05:44. > :05:50.was "to some degree in crisis" following the crash

:05:51. > :05:54.and the Brexit vote. The train drivers' union Aslef says

:05:55. > :05:58.it will go ahead with three days of strike action on the Southern

:05:59. > :06:02.Rail network next week. That's despite a report

:06:03. > :06:05.by the Independent Rail Regulator claiming that trains

:06:06. > :06:20.with driver-operated doors, A busy commuter line brought to a

:06:21. > :06:25.standstill in December when Southern Rail's drivers and conductors went

:06:26. > :06:30.on strike. Passengers on the railway between London, Surrey, East Sussex

:06:31. > :06:34.and West Sussex intuit more than 24 strikes last year and they are in

:06:35. > :06:37.for more. The drivers union Aslef insists it will go ahead with

:06:38. > :06:42.324-hour strikes next week. On Tuesday the 10th, Wednesday the 11th

:06:43. > :06:49.and Friday the 13th. The dispute is about this. Southern wants its

:06:50. > :06:54.drivers to take over closing the doors, a job currently done by the

:06:55. > :06:58.on-board guard. The union says it is less safe and threatens jobs in the

:06:59. > :07:02.long run. But after further review the regulator, the office of rail

:07:03. > :07:08.and road, has confirmed it regards the plans as safe. Why don't

:07:09. > :07:10.intervene? In light of that report the transport secretary Chris

:07:11. > :07:14.Grayling says the strike should be called off. He also wants nationwide

:07:15. > :07:18.safety guidelines on the way trains are dispatched. At Aslef disputes

:07:19. > :07:22.the report and says its members will book out next week. If that goes

:07:23. > :07:27.ahead Southern Rail says no train will run on Tuesday, Wednesday and

:07:28. > :07:32.Friday. Lenders of both Aslef and the RMT, the rail Maritime and

:07:33. > :07:34.Transport Union, are also planning three further strikes late in the

:07:35. > :07:36.month. A lack of funding to improve

:07:37. > :07:39.forensic science is jeopardising the integrity of the criminal

:07:40. > :07:42.justice system in England and Wales, The Forensic Science Regulator

:07:43. > :07:48.says it's also concerned about the processing of DNA

:07:49. > :07:50.samples taken from suspects The National Police Chiefs Council

:07:51. > :07:56.says it has secured extra funding to respond to the challenges

:07:57. > :08:00.faced by the service. Bed blocking in the NHS in England

:08:01. > :08:04.has become significantly worse in mental health trusts

:08:05. > :08:05.than in acute hospitals, Ministers say they will be

:08:06. > :08:10.spending ?400 million over the next four years,

:08:11. > :08:12.to ensure mental health teams can provide support to

:08:13. > :08:14.people in their homes. Oliver Lang helps his father run

:08:15. > :08:24.a small Post Office in Norfolk. In 2014, the 27-year-old

:08:25. > :08:26.was detained under the Mental Health He spent several weeks

:08:27. > :08:31.in a psychiatric unit but even when he was well enough

:08:32. > :08:33.to leave he couldn't. Delays in arranging suitable support

:08:34. > :08:36.in the community meant he spent a further two months

:08:37. > :08:39.unnecessarily in hospital. I just felt like I was in danger

:08:40. > :08:43.in there because a lot happens in hospital and I felt

:08:44. > :08:47.like if someone attacked me I would have to defend myself,

:08:48. > :08:52.but if I did defend myself and hurt someone then they'd say

:08:53. > :08:55.I was a danger to the public still and they would keep me

:08:56. > :08:58.locked up for longer, so I was trying to be

:08:59. > :09:00.whiter than white. The latest figures show more

:09:01. > :09:04.than 200,000 bed days were lost in the NHS in England

:09:05. > :09:07.as a whole in October 2016 due For NHS trusts specialising

:09:08. > :09:10.in physical healthcare, that represented a 30% rise

:09:11. > :09:12.on the previous 12 months. But for those trusts most closely

:09:13. > :09:15.focused on mental health and learning disabilities,

:09:16. > :09:20.the increase was 56%. The analysis was carried out

:09:21. > :09:24.for this former care minister who says the figures show that

:09:25. > :09:26.mental health patients It means there's a shortage

:09:27. > :09:31.of community psychiatric nurses, a shortage of support services

:09:32. > :09:35.like detox facilities and a shortage in social care, which I think has

:09:36. > :09:38.hit people with mental Ministers say they're spending ?400

:09:39. > :09:47.million over the next four years to ensure mental health teams can

:09:48. > :09:50.provide more support to people Stalkers will face longer

:09:51. > :09:56.jail terms under a drive The maximum sentence

:09:57. > :10:00.in England and Wales will rise The Ministry of Justice says

:10:01. > :10:06.the plans will help ensure the punishment reflects the damaging

:10:07. > :10:10.impact stalking has on victims. The funeral will take place today

:10:11. > :10:14.of the man who was shot dead 28-year-old Yassar Yaqub died

:10:15. > :10:20.after officers stopped a car he was in on a motorway slip

:10:21. > :10:24.road near Huddersfield. A man arrested as part of the police

:10:25. > :10:27.operation will appear in court later The actor Om Puri, who starred

:10:28. > :10:33.in the British comedy East is East, He was 66 and is reported

:10:34. > :10:40.to have had a heart attack. Om Puri was awarded an honorary OBE

:10:41. > :10:45.for his contribution to the British William Lindesay has been obsessed

:10:46. > :10:52.with the Great Wall of China since seeing it in a school atlas

:10:53. > :10:55.as a child in England. And last year he embarked

:10:56. > :10:58.on an epic journey, leaving his home on Merseyside,

:10:59. > :11:02.to fulfil a lifelong ambition to film the wall in its entirety

:11:03. > :11:06.from the air, using a drone. His travels have taken him all over

:11:07. > :11:16.north China and even to Mongolia. You can see some of the

:11:17. > :11:18.extraordinary images he has filmed. That looks absolutely stunning.

:11:19. > :11:22.A baby elephant in Thailand has been forced to overcome her fear of water

:11:23. > :11:27.by learning to walk again using hydrotherapy.

:11:28. > :11:30.Meet five-month-old Fah Jam, who lost part of her foot in a trap

:11:31. > :11:38.She'll need up to three months of treatment to help strengthen

:11:39. > :11:41.the muscles in her leg, but her vet says she's already

:11:42. > :11:43.Despite most elephants loving the water,

:11:44. > :11:50.Fah Jam was a little nervous going into the water.

:11:51. > :11:55.I can see why she is a little bit nervous.

:11:56. > :12:02.Apparently the treatment is working and it is ongoing.

:12:03. > :12:07.Lovely. Good morning, everyone. Good morning, Mike.

:12:08. > :12:12.It works for footballers and sport stars as it takes the weight off.

:12:13. > :12:15.Anyway, talking of football, one of the highlights of the sporting

:12:16. > :12:22.calendar anywhere in the world, the FA Cup third round. The giants of

:12:23. > :12:26.all go against these teams that many people have never heard of. Really I

:12:27. > :12:29.suppose you can say it has more unlikely heroes and places you've

:12:30. > :12:34.never heard of any fairy tale. That's what makes it so special.

:12:35. > :12:42.But it kicks off tonight with one of the most famous managers in

:12:43. > :12:48.football, but he has never tasted winning the FA Cup.

:12:49. > :12:50.West Ham host Manchester City in the first

:12:51. > :12:54.For City manager Pep Guardiola, it's a new experience.

:12:55. > :12:58.He's never been involved in the Cup and he says he's looking forward

:12:59. > :13:02.Elsewhere, Hull City have appointed Marco Silva in their bid to avoid

:13:03. > :13:08.The Portuguese, who's nicknamed the 'mini-Mourinho',

:13:09. > :13:11.has signed a deal until the end of the season, after Mike Phelan

:13:12. > :13:16.Sir Andy Murray is through to the semi-finals of the Qatar Open

:13:17. > :13:18.after a hard fought victory over Spain's Nicolas Almagro yesterday.

:13:19. > :13:21.He'll face Thomas Berdych in the last four and could face

:13:22. > :13:26.And the Welsh Rugby Union say they've done all they can to bring

:13:27. > :13:33.The Wales and British and Irish Lions full-back's

:13:34. > :13:34.contract with the French club expires

:13:35. > :13:46.If you've ever wondered what Eddie Jones's. Looks like, I'd will show

:13:47. > :13:51.you in a moment. Can you do it now? Shall we break protocol? What gets

:13:52. > :13:59.me is sport stars have small dogs. Andy Murray, Djokovic, they both

:14:00. > :14:03.have small dogs. Eddie Jones... He is here with his little dog, Annie.

:14:04. > :14:12.So sweet. What he/she?

:14:13. > :14:18.Some sort of Collie. -- what is she?

:14:19. > :14:21.If you base that on the premise of owners looking like their dogs, not

:14:22. > :14:30.much going on there. No, a lot of hair, not so much!

:14:31. > :14:34.Maybe it is to do with portability. Indeed. Travel a lot and less danger

:14:35. > :14:41.of injury. If you have a huge Alsatian or rottweiler and it has an

:14:42. > :14:49.injury potential you will be out of the next match!

:14:50. > :14:53.I think it looks like a happy -- papillon but I am not an expert.

:14:54. > :14:57.They are talking about this Michael Fish moment here.

:14:58. > :15:04.The Telegraph film review. Five stars to the Jackie Kennedy by pic.

:15:05. > :15:12.This is Natalie Portman in the title role. Patients also to be diagnosed

:15:13. > :15:17.by robots and a new NHS service. The Times, a couple of stories.

:15:18. > :15:22.Diesel pumping out more than twice the toxic gas of lorries and buses

:15:23. > :15:27.of the same age, according to new analysis. The other story is about

:15:28. > :15:30.the White House and the announcement that Theresa May will be visiting

:15:31. > :15:35.the White House sometime in February. Relatively soon. That is

:15:36. > :15:39.the habitat and start building relationships.

:15:40. > :15:44.The Guardian talking about this man who has found it impossible to get a

:15:45. > :15:53.UK passport, despite the fact that he was born educated.

:15:54. > :15:58.I saw this yesterday. I don't know if you have seen people walking

:15:59. > :16:05.through supermarket in dressing gowns. I don't have a problem with

:16:06. > :16:12.it. Apparently this is a photograph taken actually in a supermarket near

:16:13. > :16:16.here in Salford. Some young ladies walking through the supermarket in

:16:17. > :16:20.their pyjamas. Some people were offended by it. Some people are

:16:21. > :16:24.really deeply offended. Lots of other shops will apparently give

:16:25. > :16:28.them a warning, Tesco, but other shops say you can come to our shop

:16:29. > :16:33.as long as you were not wearing your birthday suit. I would not even

:16:34. > :16:37.notice what other people were wearing when I go to get some beans.

:16:38. > :16:43.I have definitely gone to the shops in slippers. I don't even have

:16:44. > :16:54.slippers! I have been there in a onesie. In a onesie! There was

:16:55. > :17:02.nobody there. It was a fox onesie. It makes you look with a fag. I

:17:03. > :17:13.don't wear it very often. -- makes you look fat. What were you buying?

:17:14. > :17:21.Milk and a toilet roll, mostly. Marvellous. I bet Matt is dreading

:17:22. > :17:25.the question now. Do you want to just equip the weather or join in

:17:26. > :17:31.the inappropriate things at the supermarket conversation? I have

:17:32. > :17:38.never gone to a supermarket in my pyjamas or a fox outfit. This

:17:39. > :17:42.morning you might need a slightly warmer onesie across the South and

:17:43. > :17:46.east. It is another morning to scrape frost of the car. A big

:17:47. > :17:49.temperature contrast compared to yesterday. These temperatures

:17:50. > :17:54.started yesterday widely below freezing. Oxfordshire and Greater

:17:55. > :17:57.London still with a widespread frost, but elsewhere, especially

:17:58. > :18:01.County Down and the Scottish Borders, a big temperature boost.

:18:02. > :18:07.County Down around 40 degrees warmer than it was this time yesterday

:18:08. > :18:10.morning. -- 14 degrees. That is because of a change of weather

:18:11. > :18:15.condition. Cloud spilling through the night and some rain as well. Air

:18:16. > :18:19.coming from the Atlantic is bringing lovely sunny conditions yesterday

:18:20. > :18:23.and squeezing into the south-east, but bringing the rain. Wettest in

:18:24. > :18:28.Northern Ireland. The rain has been turning heavier of the last few

:18:29. > :18:31.hours. Splashes of rain and the odd spot of rain and drizzle into

:18:32. > :18:35.western parts of England and Wales. For the next few hours, rain

:18:36. > :18:42.continues in Northern Ireland. Same for western parts of Scotland.

:18:43. > :18:46.Heaviest in the far south-west. A bit of sunshine coming your way.

:18:47. > :18:49.After initial breaks in the cloud to the east of the Pennines, where

:18:50. > :18:55.there is a frost, temperatures will rise. Cloud was built in and then it

:18:56. > :19:01.goes across western parts. More of a Bruce Poon yesterday. The south and

:19:02. > :19:07.east, a widespread frost. The odd patch of mist and freezing fog. If

:19:08. > :19:12.you are out on the road, you will need to scrape your windscreen. Once

:19:13. > :19:16.the fog clears, the brightest weather throughout the day. Sunny

:19:17. > :19:20.spells continuing. But the sunny blue skies when he saw yesterday. A

:19:21. > :19:24.few hints of sunshine at times for northern Scotland, but the rain is

:19:25. > :19:27.as in Northern Ireland and the heaviest rain into the afternoon for

:19:28. > :19:33.parts of northern England and north and west Wales. Quite a murky round

:19:34. > :19:38.bequests. 11 degrees in both fast and four or five in Norwich -- the

:19:39. > :19:42.coasts. The rainy weather makes it would East Anglia tonight. Lots of

:19:43. > :19:47.cloud for England and Wales. Very misty. Frost free into the start of

:19:48. > :19:50.Saturday. Across Scotland and Northern Ireland, clear skies, and

:19:51. > :19:54.from northern Scotland, the chance of frost into the start of the

:19:55. > :19:58.weekend. The brightest weather for Saturday will be northern Scotland

:19:59. > :20:02.with sunny spells. Elsewhere, most places will be dry. A lot of cloud.

:20:03. > :20:05.Very misty over the hills of northern England and Wales. The odd

:20:06. > :20:09.spot of rain and drizzle around as well. Temperatures in northern

:20:10. > :20:13.Scotland around five or six at best. Ten or 11 in the south. The same

:20:14. > :20:16.sort of conditions as well into Sunday. Thank you.

:20:17. > :20:18.From small boat-builders to glamorous super yachts,

:20:19. > :20:22.business is booming for the UK's leisure boating industry.

:20:23. > :20:24.Figures out today show that its grown

:20:25. > :20:31.Coletta's finding her sea legs at the London Boat Show for us.

:20:32. > :20:38.It looks lovely. They put that pool in especially. Yes, it is lovely.

:20:39. > :20:43.This is the London Boat Show. There is a real river outside, but we are

:20:44. > :20:48.using the slightly warmer this version, and intellect. There are

:20:49. > :20:52.about 400 boats and display. It is a big industry. That is the leisure

:20:53. > :20:56.boat industry, not cruise boats. Smaller ones from the very small to

:20:57. > :21:02.be big in fancy yachts use it. The industry is worth about ?3 billion

:21:03. > :21:07.to the UK. It is growing. Not hugely, but by about 1% each year

:21:08. > :21:12.for the last five years. It employs a significant number of people. With

:21:13. > :21:16.a third or fourth biggest in terms of employment in the world when it

:21:17. > :21:22.comes to leisure boat industry. Some of the boats are very small and

:21:23. > :21:28.human powered, like these guys. Rob, is it a nice day for a paddle?

:21:29. > :21:34.Excellent. Nice and warm in there. I will try to keep my own feet dry. I

:21:35. > :21:41.will nip in and talk to pip, who is in charge. This is going very fast,

:21:42. > :21:46.watersports. Yes. We have the entry-level boating, the kayaking,

:21:47. > :21:50.stand-up paddle board, that is on the increase. That is what we are

:21:51. > :21:56.finding. Thank you. We will hear lots more throughout the programme.

:21:57. > :22:02.I will head down to the CP at at the other end as well. -- superyacht.

:22:03. > :22:07.They are obviously experts because no one has fallen in. Not yet. I'm

:22:08. > :22:13.sure it can be arranged. We will be back there later. It looks like fun.

:22:14. > :22:15.Like a little machine, in little surf machine. Brilliant.

:22:16. > :22:19.It's a time of year when darker days and financial pressures can cause

:22:20. > :22:22.anxiety and depression for some people, and it's over the winter

:22:23. > :22:24.months that health professionals say they see an increase

:22:25. > :22:28.One type of support that's on offer is internet-based therapy,

:22:29. > :22:30.that involves chatting to someone and getting advice online.

:22:31. > :22:33.Breakfast's Graham Satchell has been to meet one man who's benefited

:22:34. > :22:40.from this way of treating depression.

:22:41. > :22:54.I struggle. I have struggled. Not a time of year I enjoy at all. When I

:22:55. > :22:58.expected to be I'm supposed to be, and struggling. Christmas and New

:22:59. > :23:01.Year is a difficult time panic. He has lived with anxiety and

:23:02. > :23:05.depression for many years. I worry about everything. I worried about

:23:06. > :23:08.this interview. I have been since I found out it was happening. My

:23:09. > :23:16.natural instinct is to worry about everything. I constantly thinking

:23:17. > :23:20.and analysing everything going on around me. I struggle to make

:23:21. > :23:24.decisions, some of them really simple decisions. When I will have

:23:25. > :23:27.supper, for example. I can spend an awful long time in the supermarket

:23:28. > :23:34.just trying to get through that kind of thing. Nick went to his GP for

:23:35. > :23:38.help. She offered him a series of online therapy sessions. It is a

:23:39. > :23:43.typed conversation with a trained therapist they never made. It is

:23:44. > :23:48.quite strange getting started -- meet. You talk about how you are

:23:49. > :23:52.feeling, what you are thinking. There is a pause while the other

:23:53. > :23:56.person, your therapist, is waiting to respond. And just writing

:23:57. > :24:01.something down, which I have never done before and were scared to do

:24:02. > :24:05.it, I found it was a safe way to do that. It had quite a profound effect

:24:06. > :24:09.for me personally. As well as the convenience of this kind of therapy,

:24:10. > :24:14.advocates say doing it helps some people to open up. I found it really

:24:15. > :24:19.liberating in a way I was not expecting. I shared some pretty

:24:20. > :24:26.challenging things from my perspective, anyway. It is

:24:27. > :24:30.surprisingly how much more information on the patient has been

:24:31. > :24:35.able to share using the system. Online therapy on NHS is normally

:24:36. > :24:39.delivered by private companies. Critics say it is just a cheap way

:24:40. > :24:43.of providing a service that should be face-to-face. But the therapist

:24:44. > :24:49.to do it say the success rate is the same and the process is surprising.

:24:50. > :24:54.When you put a computer between an experienced therapist and patient,

:24:55. > :24:59.all sorts of things can happen. Usually, in my experience, those

:25:00. > :25:06.problem statements, the first thing they say to their therapists, take a

:25:07. > :25:09.little bit of getting at. Here we see it occurring right there in the

:25:10. > :25:13.first session. That is really important, because once you know

:25:14. > :25:17.what the problem is, you can start the treatment. Talking to a

:25:18. > :25:23.therapist online won't work for everyone, but it has helped make. I

:25:24. > :25:26.guess it gave me a way to cope -- Nick. I was really struggling to

:25:27. > :25:34.cope with what I was thinking, and it gave me a real way to cope. It

:25:35. > :25:35.can be especially hard this time of year for people.

:25:36. > :25:39.That was Nick Martin speaking to Breakfast's Graham Satchell.

:25:40. > :25:44.He's been dubbed Britain's grumpiest shopkeeper after charging customers

:25:45. > :25:47.50 pence to browse his second-hand book store.

:25:48. > :25:50.But with small retailers being squeezed by high street giants

:25:51. > :25:53.on one side and internet shopping on the other,

:25:54. > :25:56.you might think that Steve Bloom is making a brave stand.

:25:57. > :26:10.It is hard being an independent retailer, leave it like that.

:26:11. > :26:22.A charming market town. Beyond these stores is a bookshop, and browsers

:26:23. > :26:29.are in for a surprise. Have you bought anything here before? No. We

:26:30. > :26:35.came here about five units go. It is 50p to come in. And then between

:26:36. > :26:40.you, not age, and if you buy something, you get it back. Not

:26:41. > :26:44.everybody likes it, and certain words have been exchanged which you

:26:45. > :26:50.will not find in any of these books. It is my shop, my little world. I

:26:51. > :26:55.run it. I'm comfortable with feeling the people who come in and

:26:56. > :26:59.appreciate it, and I do feel it is my right. People say to me, you

:27:00. > :27:03.should not be doing this. Well, you get charged all the time for all

:27:04. > :27:09.sorts of things. If there is a book fair, a craft fair, a car park.

:27:10. > :27:13.Toilets. It is not so ridiculous as people say it is. But the parish

:27:14. > :27:18.council says it is embarrassed. It has received over 20 complaints.

:27:19. > :27:24.When people who are unaware of the charge I challenged by him to pay

:27:25. > :27:31.it, he then is rude and offensive. It spreads like wildfire. The damage

:27:32. > :27:36.to our reputation in the wider world is quite considerable. The building

:27:37. > :27:39.where Steve's shop is based is run by trustees and they say his

:27:40. > :27:43.management style does not constitute a public nuisance. Their lawyers

:27:44. > :27:47.have told him so. In the meantime, Steve has agreed to put up a sign

:27:48. > :27:51.which will tell customers what to expect.

:27:52. > :28:01.Faaiuga! Charge 50p and some people do what you going to supermarkets

:28:02. > :28:07.with your pyjamas on -- There you go! When you hear Steve explain his

:28:08. > :28:11.thinking, it sort of makes sense. You can understand why people are

:28:12. > :28:16.offended as well. Let us know what you think via the usual means and

:28:17. > :28:17.online as well. Time now to get the news, travel and

:28:18. > :31:39.I'm back with the latest from the BBC London newsroom

:31:40. > :31:44.This is Breakfast, with Louise Minchin and Charlie

:31:45. > :31:50.We'll bring you all the latest news and sport in a moment,

:31:51. > :31:55.As Donald Trump prepares to meet top intelligence chiefs to discuss

:31:56. > :31:58.the allegations of Russia hacking, we'll ask one a former diplomat

:31:59. > :32:02.who worked in the White House what the latest row tells us

:32:03. > :32:09.Is it fair to charge customers to browse?

:32:10. > :32:11.After a shop owner receives complaints for charging 50p

:32:12. > :32:14.to enter his bookshop, we ask whether independent retailers

:32:15. > :32:29.should be allowed to make their own rules.

:32:30. > :32:40.They've even opened their own dance school, but we'll hear why Kevin

:32:41. > :32:42.still tries to copy Karen's moves when they go out.

:32:43. > :32:48.But now a summary of this morning's main news.

:32:49. > :32:51.The US President-elect Donald Trump is due to meet intelligence chiefs

:32:52. > :32:53.today, to discuss claims that Russia tried

:32:54. > :32:55.to interfere in the American presidential election.

:32:56. > :32:57.He's faced criticism from both Republicans and Democrats

:32:58. > :32:59.about his approach to the allegations, and less

:33:00. > :33:02.than 24-hours before the meeting one of his top intelligence advisers

:33:03. > :33:08.The three wise men of US intelligence.

:33:09. > :33:11.Together in their belief that Russian hacking interfered

:33:12. > :33:18.with the presidential election, intending to help Donald Trump win.

:33:19. > :33:29.And it also entailed classical propaganda,

:33:30. > :33:35.But in the last few hours, the President-elect has again

:33:36. > :33:40.How is the FBI so sure there was hacking, he asked

:33:41. > :33:43.in a tweet, when they didn't even examine the Democratic campaign

:33:44. > :33:48.It's the latest in a long list of online outbursts.

:33:49. > :33:52.First rubbishing intelligence officials before saying

:33:53. > :33:56.he's a big fan, then challenging them once again.

:33:57. > :34:05.The CIA director said he was expecting a feisty meeting.

:34:06. > :34:09.I am hoping that he is going to be respectful of the professional.

:34:10. > :34:12.Respectful of the intelligence agency as well as the community,

:34:13. > :34:15.and I'm looking forward to a rather robust, if not sporty,

:34:16. > :34:19.There has been more blunt criticism of Mr Trump's approach

:34:20. > :34:24.Time to be an adult, you're president.

:34:25. > :34:26.Not president just yet, but Donald Trump's already announced

:34:27. > :34:30.at least two of these men will be replaced when he takes office

:34:31. > :34:39.Theresa May is due to hold her first meeting with Donald Trump,

:34:40. > :34:43.It's emerged that two of the Prime Minister's

:34:44. > :34:46.closest aides went to Washington in December to hold discussions

:34:47. > :34:56.The failure to predict the financial crisis of 2008 was a 'Michael Fish'

:34:57. > :34:58.moment for economists, the Bank of England's chief

:34:59. > :35:03.Andy Haldane compared financial forecasts to the famously

:35:04. > :35:05.inaccurate reassurances given by the BBC weatherman ahead

:35:06. > :35:12.Mr Haldane said the profession was "to some degree in crisis",

:35:13. > :35:16.following the crash and the Brexit vote.

:35:17. > :35:20.The train drivers' union Aslef says it will go ahead with three days

:35:21. > :35:23.of strike action on the Southern Rail network next week.

:35:24. > :35:26.That's despite a report by the Independent Rail

:35:27. > :35:28.Regulator claiming that trains with driver-operated doors,

:35:29. > :35:35.Transport Secretary Chris Grayling says the strikes are politically

:35:36. > :35:44.We will be talking to him On Breakfast later.

:35:45. > :35:47.Stalkers will face longer jail terms as part of a drive

:35:48. > :35:51.The maximum sentence in England and Wales will rise

:35:52. > :35:57.The Ministry of Justice says the bans will help ensure

:35:58. > :35:59.the punishment reflects the damaging impact stalking has on victims.

:36:00. > :36:02.Bed blocking in the NHS in England has become significantly worse

:36:03. > :36:04.in mental health trusts than in acute hospitals,

:36:05. > :36:14.While physical health care saw a 30% rise in bed blocking

:36:15. > :36:16.on the previous year, mental health trusts experienced

:36:17. > :36:23.Ministers said they will spend ?400 million over the next four years

:36:24. > :36:26.to ensure mental health teams can provide support to people

:36:27. > :36:30.The funeral will take place today of the man who was shot dead

:36:31. > :36:35.28-year-old Yassar Yaqub died after officers stopped a car

:36:36. > :36:38.he was in on a motorway slip road near Huddersfield.

:36:39. > :36:41.A man arrested as part of the police operation will appear in court later

:36:42. > :36:47.The actor Om Puri, who starred in the British comedy East is East,

:36:48. > :36:54.He was 66 and is reported to have had a heart attack.

:36:55. > :36:58.Om Puri was awarded an honorary OBE for his contribution to the British

:36:59. > :37:13.Those are the main stories. Mike's here.

:37:14. > :37:17.Good morning. Reflecting on the magic of the FA Cup. It is the one

:37:18. > :37:24.time of the year when we am mentioning the likes of the great

:37:25. > :37:30.names, along with the less so. Talking about City, Pep Guardiola

:37:31. > :37:37.gets a first taste of the FA Cup as his side travel to West Ham tonight.

:37:38. > :37:39.It is live on BBC One. The third round of the FA Cup are under way.

:37:40. > :37:42.The first match of the weekend is an all Premier League tie

:37:43. > :37:45.at the London Stadium where West Ham host Manchester City.

:37:46. > :37:47.Guardiola has achieved many things in the game

:37:48. > :37:51.already but he's never been involved in an FA Cup tie.

:37:52. > :38:02.What I hear before, it is special because the lower teams can beat the

:38:03. > :38:06.big teams. That's why it is so fascinating. It happens in the cup

:38:07. > :38:12.as well. That's why I am looking forward. But of course it is tough,

:38:13. > :38:25.it will be luck of the draw. A big game for us and a big game for

:38:26. > :38:36.them, the FA Cup. It is for the fans of course and I am sure they will

:38:37. > :38:38.put a very strong team tomorrow, because it's a big chance for them

:38:39. > :38:39.to get a trophy. Hull City have appointed

:38:40. > :38:41.the former Sporting Lisbon and Olympiakos Coach Marco Silva

:38:42. > :38:44.as their new manager as they attempt to avoid relegation

:38:45. > :38:48.from the Premier League. The 39-year-old Portuguese,

:38:49. > :38:50.who's nicknamed the 'mini Mourinho', has signed a contract

:38:51. > :38:54.until the end of the season. He led Olympiakos to

:38:55. > :38:56.the Greek title last season. Hull are currently

:38:57. > :39:11.bottom of the table. Your hammock Kaunda has been beaten

:39:12. > :39:13.in the semifinals of the sheds and -- in China.

:39:14. > :39:16.Sir Andy Murray is through to the Qatar Open semi-finals

:39:17. > :39:19.after beating Spain's Nicolas Almagro in straight sets yesterday.

:39:20. > :39:22.But the Briton didn't have things all his own way in Doha.

:39:23. > :39:34.The first set went to a tie break, which Murray won 7-6.

:39:35. > :39:37.It was almost as tight in the second, but at 5-5

:39:38. > :39:39.the world number one broke his opponent and served

:39:40. > :39:45.The Welsh Rugby Union say it's made the best offer it can to bring

:39:46. > :39:49.The Wales full-back's contract with the French club expires

:39:50. > :39:53.Cardiff Blues and Scarlets are thought to be interested

:39:54. > :39:57.in signing him on a National Dual contract, with the Welsh rugby union

:39:58. > :40:06.We remember him paddling down to the medals in the summer, but now

:40:07. > :40:08.Richard Hounslow has retired from the sport.

:40:09. > :40:11.The 35-year-old won two silver medals in the canoe double

:40:12. > :40:14.with partner David Florence at London 2012 and Rio 2016.

:40:15. > :40:17.He said it had been a true honour to represent his country

:40:18. > :40:25.He has been canoeing since he can remember, so at 35 you can

:40:26. > :40:28.understand why he has had enough of sitting in those tiny boats,

:40:29. > :40:40.hurtling down the rapids. He said he loved some of it, but hated some of

:40:41. > :40:41.it. And he isn't going to retire? Everybody is retiring this week! I

:40:42. > :40:45.don't think so! The quality of forensic science work

:40:46. > :40:47.in England and Wales is at "significant risk"

:40:48. > :40:50.because of funding problems, In her annual report,

:40:51. > :40:53.Gillian Tully also expressed concerns about the way DNA samples

:40:54. > :40:56.are taken and processed She joins us live now

:40:57. > :41:09.from our Southampton studio. Good morning. Thanks for joining us.

:41:10. > :41:14.This is the third time, we are trying to count, in three years that

:41:15. > :41:17.concerns have been raised about forensic work. What's going on and

:41:18. > :41:22.what's being done to change it? First of all it is worth putting it

:41:23. > :41:26.in context. The vast majority of forensic science work is done well

:41:27. > :41:30.in this country. At my job is to make sure that it is all done well

:41:31. > :41:37.and to set a quality standards for that. What I'm finding is that I am

:41:38. > :41:40.coming up against both police workers and small companies that say

:41:41. > :41:44.they can't afford to meet the standards I have said, so that's

:41:45. > :41:48.clearly a concern, because it is important that we don't drop the

:41:49. > :41:52.standards, but that we make sure that the service is done properly.

:41:53. > :41:56.We looked at one case where an investigation had been compromised.

:41:57. > :42:01.Can you tell us what happened and how it may have happened? In that

:42:02. > :42:04.case it looks like there was contamination between two different

:42:05. > :42:10.people who were examined in on sexual assault. I have to say that

:42:11. > :42:14.most of these examinations are carried out extremely

:42:15. > :42:19.professionally, but the DNA methods we use now are extremely sensitive

:42:20. > :42:23.and sell a great deal of care needs to be taken to avoid contamination

:42:24. > :42:26.and we treat any incident where there has been contamination very

:42:27. > :42:33.seriously, but we treat it as a learning opportunity. So we use it

:42:34. > :42:37.to make sure that all other referral centres learn from those mistakes

:42:38. > :42:41.and get better each time. If things like that happen what are the risks?

:42:42. > :42:47.Resume a bleak the case and there? -- presumably. Other than the

:42:48. > :42:50.forensic science in that case I don't know anything else about the

:42:51. > :42:53.case, so I wouldn't be able to comment on specifically what

:42:54. > :42:57.happened in that case. I know the sample was taken for forensic

:42:58. > :43:01.analysis and it would be able to be used any more, but I can't really

:43:02. > :43:07.say more widely. You said that police forces and private companies

:43:08. > :43:09.have been telling you they can't afford to address the standards

:43:10. > :43:15.you've been talking about. What do you think needs to be done? I think

:43:16. > :43:19.most forensic science is done... Is commissioned by the police and it is

:43:20. > :43:24.either done by their own laboratories in house or it is done

:43:25. > :43:28.by commercial companies. Virtually all of those commercial companies

:43:29. > :43:32.are already meeting the standards and police are working hard to get

:43:33. > :43:36.to where they need to be and they are doing a great deal of work

:43:37. > :43:40.towards that. But I am hearing from practitioners on the ground that

:43:41. > :43:45.they are just not getting the level of resource they need to make sure

:43:46. > :43:50.that they do meet the timelines for achieving the standards. So I think

:43:51. > :43:54.what they really need is the support from the very top of their

:43:55. > :43:58.organisations to make sure that they have the support they need. How

:43:59. > :44:05.important are forensic stee you think in modern-day policing? --

:44:06. > :44:11.forensics do you think. There is very little data on how important

:44:12. > :44:15.and valuable forensics is to policing, but we know that when a

:44:16. > :44:20.crime scene sample is added to the national DNA database that there is

:44:21. > :44:26.an over 60% chance that there will be a match reported back from that.

:44:27. > :44:29.So police will have a name, as a lead to take them further in the

:44:30. > :44:35.crime. So it can be extremely important. We should say we have a

:44:36. > :44:39.statement from the National Police Chiefs Council. The basis of it is

:44:40. > :44:42.that the police service is committed to achieving accreditation and

:44:43. > :44:45.improving standards of forensic science.

:44:46. > :44:47.You're watching Breakfast from BBC News.

:44:48. > :44:52.Less than 24 hours before he's due to receive a detailed briefing

:44:53. > :44:54.from intelligence chiefs, Donald Trump's top intelligence

:44:55. > :45:03.The train drivers' union Aslef says it will go ahead with three days

:45:04. > :45:13.of strike action on the Southern rail network next week.

:45:14. > :45:22.Let's have a look at the weather. Good morning. It looks lovely. Good

:45:23. > :45:27.morning. It is another day of blue skies and frost for some this

:45:28. > :45:33.morning. Some are starting the day and lovely and sunny but for others

:45:34. > :45:37.it is not. The grey skies with this and there will be outbreaks of rain.

:45:38. > :45:41.That has opened up the contrasts in temperatures. -6 across some parts

:45:42. > :45:46.of the south-east where skies are plus eight in Northern Ireland,

:45:47. > :45:51.where this time yesterday, we were at minus five. A huge change for

:45:52. > :45:55.you, we do have cloud and rain. Milder air, almost cold air, with

:45:56. > :46:02.others through the weekend. The real chill will be for the Balkans, with

:46:03. > :46:06.a high of around minus 12. Temperatures on the rise in the next

:46:07. > :46:11.few hours. Still frosty the morning commute. A few dense fog patches to

:46:12. > :46:14.slow your journey this morning. For the west, temperatures lifting above

:46:15. > :46:18.freezing. In milder start for Cornwall and west Wales. More of a

:46:19. > :46:22.breeze with patchy rain and drizzle and turning down in the north-west

:46:23. > :46:26.of England quickly. Frost for the Pennines. That was bogey start to

:46:27. > :46:32.lift as the cloud spills over. Patchy rain across Scotland. Wet the

:46:33. > :46:36.Northern Ireland with heavy bursts of rain. The north-east of Scotland

:46:37. > :46:42.avoid the rain. Hazy sunshine at times. Not too bad for Scotland. The

:46:43. > :46:45.wetter weather will push southwards and attends wet across northern

:46:46. > :46:49.England especially west of the Pennines and towards Wales. The

:46:50. > :46:53.heaviest bursts in the hills. South and east, it stays dry and

:46:54. > :46:57.reasonably sunny. Temperatures of four degrees in Norwich compared to

:46:58. > :47:01.11 in Belfast this afternoon, where the rain will gradually ease. It

:47:02. > :47:06.does leave a legacy of low cloud. As the rain pushes towards the south

:47:07. > :47:16.through tonight, it will lift temperatures across southern areas.

:47:17. > :47:19.Mist tonight in prospect. Most will be frost free. Misty on the hills.

:47:20. > :47:23.The clearest skies will be northern Scotland. A touch of frost to take

:47:24. > :47:27.us into the start of the weekend. The best of the sunshine will be on

:47:28. > :47:30.Saturday in Scotland. Misty around the hills with the odd spot of rain

:47:31. > :47:34.and drizzle. Damp to the English Channel. Dry into the afternoon and

:47:35. > :47:37.some hints of sunshine at times to the east of high ground.

:47:38. > :47:40.Temperatures tomorrow, a big boost across the south, double figures.

:47:41. > :47:45.Five or six in the north-east of Scotland. But you have sunshine to

:47:46. > :47:52.compensate. Into Sunday, most bases drought once again. A lot of cloud

:47:53. > :47:56.around. The best chances of sunshine for Scotland and the north-east of

:47:57. > :48:01.England. Still temperatures are up on what we have today, and still in

:48:02. > :48:05.double figures as we finish the weekend. A day of contrast today and

:48:06. > :48:10.slightly cold weekend on the way. Thank you. We are about to do

:48:11. > :48:15.something that looked really fun. I love this. Maybe not ideal weather

:48:16. > :48:24.for selling. We will go to the London Boat Show this morning. --

:48:25. > :48:30.sailing. What is this machine? I love it. We have lost the machine

:48:31. > :48:38.and now we can see a kayak. This little thing is a seabob. Welcome to

:48:39. > :48:41.the London Boat Show. I'm here because the UK has a growing

:48:42. > :48:46.industry but you may not have thought much about. It is the

:48:47. > :48:52.pleasure boat industry. Rob is one of the guys doing demonstrations for

:48:53. > :48:57.the next couple of days. You have a new toy. We only got our hands on it

:48:58. > :49:00.this morning. We have a bird of demonstrations going on all through

:49:01. > :49:04.the day. We have loads of brilliant agreement to play with. We are

:49:05. > :49:08.getting used to it and seeing if we can find our feet on it. You have a

:49:09. > :49:12.practice and I'll come back later. This is a growing industry, about 1%

:49:13. > :49:26.every year for the last five years. The men in charge of the boat show

:49:27. > :49:30.is Howard. There are 400 boats on display from the very small to be

:49:31. > :49:33.much bigger. Which end is growing faster of this industry? At the

:49:34. > :49:37.London Boat Show, you will see the whole spectrum of the industry. It

:49:38. > :49:39.is a showcase from canoes up to super yachts. But the luxury

:49:40. > :49:43.powerboat sector and boating tourism have had a resurgence over recent

:49:44. > :49:47.years. Across the industry, we are doing quite well. We are in a nice

:49:48. > :49:50.position in the UK as an island nation. Nobody is very far from

:49:51. > :49:55.what. Wherever you lift, you are not far from the coast or a waterway,

:49:56. > :49:59.like the canal network or the Thames. We are an island nation and

:50:00. > :50:03.the British people love getting on water. This is how you can find out

:50:04. > :50:07.where to do it. People are spending a lot in this industry. When you

:50:08. > :50:11.talk about UK boatbuilding, you may be picturing boats like this beauty

:50:12. > :50:15.in the background. Beautiful wooden sailing boats. But the industry has

:50:16. > :50:18.changed a lot recently. We are getting into the more high-tech and

:50:19. > :50:22.the things with much more high school jobs. I will attempt to board

:50:23. > :50:28.this boat, and you can join me. Hop on board. Phoebe is with us this

:50:29. > :50:35.morning. Good morning. This is clearly a boat that gusts a pretty

:50:36. > :50:39.penny. It is an expensive hobby -- costs. We are finding people are

:50:40. > :50:44.trying to add experiences into their holidays. People could maybe rent a

:50:45. > :50:48.boat to go on the rivers or the British waterways or overseas.

:50:49. > :50:54.Cruising in general is growing. But expedition cruises and when people

:50:55. > :50:59.go to places like the Arctic or Antarctica, that is increasing. A

:51:00. > :51:02.tour operator has lodged a Pacific River Cruise brochure because

:51:03. > :51:07.water-based activities are increasing. In the year after the

:51:08. > :51:11.Olympics, there must be an upsurge in blotting and selling in general.

:51:12. > :51:17.We have even seen a company launch and Airbnb type of rental for a

:51:18. > :51:22.cabin on a boat or with their captain to take you around and have

:51:23. > :51:24.your own adventure. We have stand-up paddle boarding, kayak holidays.

:51:25. > :51:31.Everything water-based is really big. Brilliant. We can catch up with

:51:32. > :51:36.Rob and see how he is getting on with his new toy. It is essentially

:51:37. > :51:40.a remote surfboard. Not sure if you can see he is actually controlling

:51:41. > :51:44.this thing in his right hand. So far so good? Looks impressive anyway.

:51:45. > :51:50.Look at this. Absolutely professional. Slight wobble towards

:51:51. > :51:54.the end. That is what we were hoping for, a nice little spice. More from

:51:55. > :52:01.us from the London Boat Show throughout the programme. -- splash.

:52:02. > :52:03.Thank you very much. I destruct my pen, sorry.

:52:04. > :52:06.Its stones are world famous - and no one knows exactly

:52:07. > :52:09.why its there, but now there's a theory that the sound

:52:10. > :52:12.of Stonehenge could unlock some its hidden history.

:52:13. > :52:16.One archaeologist has taken up the challenge of recreating

:52:17. > :52:20.what the acoustics of the ruins would have been like 3000 years ago

:52:21. > :52:23.- and he says it could reveal why the site was so important.

:52:24. > :52:26.Our arts correspondent David Sillito reports.

:52:27. > :52:35.People have been coming here for at least 4000-5000 years,

:52:36. > :52:42.so we're walking in the feet of history.

:52:43. > :52:44.When the wind blows, some people say they hear

:52:45. > :52:54.Thomas Hardy wrote about it in Tess Of The d'Urbervilles,

:52:55. > :52:58.and Doctor Rupert Till is convinced the sound of Stonehenge is part

:52:59. > :53:13.You hear between this beat a little echo.

:53:14. > :53:20.The problem is this is just a fragment of the sound people

:53:21. > :53:29.I met the site's historian, Susan Greening.

:53:30. > :53:31.So, this is the front door of Stonehenge we're

:53:32. > :53:36.That's right, yes, and we are coming into the central space now.

:53:37. > :53:38.It does change a little bit, doesn't it?

:53:39. > :53:43.It does, you have the feeling of being enclosed within a space.

:53:44. > :53:45.And that's with many of the stones having gone.

:53:46. > :53:48.What we're looking at today is the ruin of Stonehenge.

:53:49. > :53:51.Many stones have been taken away from the site,

:53:52. > :53:53.many have fallen down, lots have been eroded,

:53:54. > :53:56.It would've been a completely different atmosphere, wouldn't it?

:53:57. > :54:05.However, Rupert Tell has announced...

:54:06. > :54:08.What this new technology offers is a possibility,

:54:09. > :54:12.a chance to, well, return back and see and also hear what this

:54:13. > :54:25.We have constructed it by rebuilding Stonehenge digitally and rebuilding

:54:26. > :54:28.the acoustics of the space as it would have been

:54:29. > :54:40.So, how different is the old sound to the sound we have today?

:54:41. > :54:44.Well, if I tap it strong now, you will hear a little bit

:54:45. > :54:48.When all of the stones are put in place, there is a much more

:54:49. > :54:50.powerful sense of enclosure, a slight reverberation,

:54:51. > :54:55.more echo, and it changes more as you walk around.

:54:56. > :54:58.And the reason he is convinced ancient people were interested

:54:59. > :55:04.in sound is because of his work on caves.

:55:05. > :55:07.Hundreds of metres underground they found ancient instruments

:55:08. > :55:11.and human marks on certain stalactites.

:55:12. > :55:37.So today it's just ruin beside a city road,

:55:38. > :55:40.a chance to say goodbye to the 21st century and experience the last

:55:41. > :55:53.Strangely fascinating. It sounds like a creaking date at the end.

:55:54. > :55:57.Isn't it weird? -- gate. It's been tried in Sweden -

:55:58. > :56:05.but could a 6-hour working day take We find out what happened when staff

:56:06. > :56:09.at one UK company tried giving up 9-5 and asking

:56:10. > :56:12.whether working fewer hours for the same pay could actually make

:56:13. > :59:31.people more productive. Plenty more on our website

:59:32. > :59:33.at the usual address. This is Breakfast,

:59:34. > :00:08.with Louise Minchin Donald Trump goes face to face

:00:09. > :00:13.with intelligence chiefs after weeks of speculation

:00:14. > :00:17.over hacking. They'll tell the President-elect why

:00:18. > :00:19.they think Russia intervened in the US election campaign,

:00:20. > :00:22.as he faces criticism from both Good morning.

:00:23. > :00:58.It's Friday, the 6th of January. Psychiatric units experience worse

:00:59. > :01:06.delays than acute hospitals in England. I'm at the London boat show

:01:07. > :01:10.where nothing is going to go wrong but I'm talking about the UK leisure

:01:11. > :01:12.boat industry, it's worth ?3 billion a year and it's growing.

:01:13. > :01:14.And it's one of the highlights of the sporting calendar,

:01:15. > :01:18.as the top teams enter the FA cup, and one of the world's most

:01:19. > :01:20.successful managers Pep Guardiola gets his first taste

:01:21. > :01:27.Buy a book or have a browse, we'll talk about the business owner

:01:28. > :01:32.whose been charging customers just to come into his shop.

:01:33. > :01:40.And I do feel it's my right. People who say to me you shouldn't be doing

:01:41. > :01:41.this, well, you get charged all the time for all sorts of things.

:01:42. > :01:52.Your forecast comes free of charge this morning but for some it will be

:01:53. > :01:56.a morning of scraping ice of the car once again but big contrasts for

:01:57. > :01:59.some compare with yesterday, for some, cloud and rain on the way.

:02:00. > :02:01.The forecast coming up in 15 minutes.

:02:02. > :02:05.The US president-elect Donald Trump is due to meet

:02:06. > :02:08.intelligence chiefs today, to discuss claims that Russia tried

:02:09. > :02:09.to interfere in the American presidential election.

:02:10. > :02:12.He's faced criticism from both Republicans and Democrats

:02:13. > :02:14.about his approach to the allegations, and less

:02:15. > :02:17.than 24-hours before the meeting one of his top intelligence advisers

:02:18. > :02:26.The three wise men of US intelligence.

:02:27. > :02:29.Together in their belief that Russian hacking interfered

:02:30. > :02:31.with the presidential election, intending to help Donald Trump win.

:02:32. > :02:49.And it also entailed classical propaganda, disinformation.

:02:50. > :02:52.But in the last few hours the President-elect has again

:02:53. > :02:55.How is the FBI so sure there was hacking, he asked

:02:56. > :02:58.in a tweet, when they didn't even examine the Democratic campaign

:02:59. > :03:07.It's the latest in a long list of online outbursts.

:03:08. > :03:08.First rubbishing intelligence officials before saying

:03:09. > :03:10.he's a big fan, then challenging it again.

:03:11. > :03:15.The CIA said he was expecting a feisty meeting.

:03:16. > :03:17.I'm hoping that he will be respectful and professional.

:03:18. > :03:20.Respectful of the agency as well as the community,

:03:21. > :03:23.and I'm looking forward to a rather robust, if not sporty,

:03:24. > :03:36.There has been more blunt criticism of Mr Trump's approach

:03:37. > :03:42.Time to be an adult, you're president.

:03:43. > :03:54.For a president not to have confidence in, not to be prepared to

:03:55. > :03:56.listen to the myriad of intelligence agencies, from defence intelligence,

:03:57. > :04:00.the CIA etc is absolutely mindless. Time to be an adult,

:04:01. > :04:07.you're president. You got to do something. Show us

:04:08. > :04:10.what you have. Not president just yet,

:04:11. > :04:13.but Donald Trump's already announced at least two of these men will be

:04:14. > :04:17.replaced when he takes office Theresa May is due to hold her first

:04:18. > :04:23.meeting with Donald Trump, It's emerged that two

:04:24. > :04:27.of the Prime Minister's closest aides went to Washington

:04:28. > :04:30.in December to hold discussions Our political correspondent,

:04:31. > :04:32.Eleanor Garnier, Eleanor, how important will this

:04:33. > :04:48.meeting be for the Prime Minister? I think it will be a significant

:04:49. > :04:52.moment, as is any first meeting between the Prime Minister and new

:04:53. > :04:57.president of America. But Theresa May's relationship with the White

:04:58. > :05:01.House is especially important as she tries to reshape Britain's role in

:05:02. > :05:06.the world as she takes the UK out of the EU. She's not going to be the

:05:07. > :05:13.first UK politician to meet mist Trump, that was UKIP's Nigel Farage.

:05:14. > :05:20.-- mist Trump. Last night he boasted he was going to be at Mr Trump's

:05:21. > :05:24.inauguration. It highlights the importance that she and Number 10

:05:25. > :05:28.place on establishing a strong relationship with Mr Trump. I think

:05:29. > :05:32.as you were pointing out, that meeting between her aides and Mr

:05:33. > :05:38.Trump's top team might have been a bit awkward. Her two chiefs of staff

:05:39. > :05:43.had both previously publicly criticise Mr Trump, one said Donald

:05:44. > :05:48.Trump is a chump, one claimed American politics was depressing

:05:49. > :05:52.enough before Trump took office. Clearly a bit of building of bridges

:05:53. > :05:54.hasn't gone amiss. Eleanor Garnier, thank you.

:05:55. > :05:58.The failure to predict the financial crisis of 2008 was a Michael Fish

:05:59. > :06:00.moment for economists, the Bank of England's chief

:06:01. > :06:03.Andy Haldane compared financial forecasts to the famously

:06:04. > :06:05.inaccurate reassurances given by the BBC weatherman ahead

:06:06. > :06:10.Mr Haldane said the profession was "to some degree in crisis"

:06:11. > :06:16.following the crash and the Brexit vote.

:06:17. > :06:20.The train drivers' union Aslef says it will go ahead with three days

:06:21. > :06:23.of strike action on the Southern Rail network next week.

:06:24. > :06:25.That's despite a report by the Independent Rail Regulator

:06:26. > :06:27.claiming that trains with driver-operated doors,

:06:28. > :06:43.A lack of funding to improve forensic science is jeopardising

:06:44. > :06:46.the integrity of the criminal justice system in England and Wales,

:06:47. > :06:49.The Forensic Science Regulator says it's also concerned

:06:50. > :06:52.about the processing of DNA samples taken from suspects

:06:53. > :06:56.The National Police Chiefs Council says it has secured extra funding

:06:57. > :07:17.to respond to the challenges faced by the service.

:07:18. > :07:20.Delays in discharging patients in the NHS in England have become

:07:21. > :07:23.significantly worse in mental health trusts than in acute hospitals,

:07:24. > :07:27.There's been an increase of 60% in the number of beds

:07:28. > :07:30.occupied by patients who are well enough to leave but have nowhere

:07:31. > :07:35.Ministers say they will be spending ?400 million over the next four

:07:36. > :07:38.years, to ensure mental health teams can provide support to people

:07:39. > :07:44.Oliver Lang helps his father run a small Post Office in Norfolk.

:07:45. > :07:46.was detained under the Mental Health Act.

:07:47. > :07:49.He spent several weeks in a psychiatric unit but even

:07:50. > :07:52.when he was well enough to leave he couldn't.

:07:53. > :07:55.Delays in arranging suitable support in the community meant he spent

:07:56. > :07:56.a further two months unnecessarily in hospital.

:07:57. > :08:00.I just felt like I was in danger in there because a lot happens

:08:01. > :08:03.in hospital and I felt like if someone attacked me

:08:04. > :08:07.I would have to defend myself, but if I did defend myself and hurt

:08:08. > :08:10.someone then they'd say I was a danger to the public

:08:11. > :08:13.still and they would keep me locked up for longer,

:08:14. > :08:15.so I was trying to be whiter than white.

:08:16. > :08:18.The latest figures show more than 200,000 bed days were lost

:08:19. > :08:21.in the NHS in England as a whole in October 2016 due

:08:22. > :08:24.For NHS trusts specialising in physical healthcare,

:08:25. > :08:27.that represented a 30% rise on the previous 12 months.

:08:28. > :08:30.But for those trusts most closely focused on mental health

:08:31. > :08:31.and learning disabilities, the increase was 56%.

:08:32. > :08:34.The analysis was carried out for this former care minister

:08:35. > :08:37.who says the figures show that mental health patients

:08:38. > :08:41.It means there's a shortage of community psychiatric nurses,

:08:42. > :08:44.a shortage of support services like detox facilities and a shortage

:08:45. > :08:47.in social care, which I think has hit people with mental

:08:48. > :08:58.Ministers say they're spending ?400 million over the next four years

:08:59. > :09:01.to ensure mental health teams can provide more support to people

:09:02. > :09:12.Four people are due to appear in court in Chicago later today

:09:13. > :09:15.charged with hate crimes over footage streamed live on Facebook.

:09:16. > :09:17.The four suspects are accused of assaulting

:09:18. > :09:19.and racially taunting a white man with special needs.

:09:20. > :09:22.Police believe the victim may have been kidnapped up to 48

:09:23. > :09:27.The funeral will take place today of the man who was shot dead

:09:28. > :09:31.28-year-old Yassar Yaqub died after officers stopped a car

:09:32. > :09:34.he was in on a motorway slip road near Huddersfield.

:09:35. > :09:38.A man arrested as part of the police operation will appear in court later

:09:39. > :09:50.The actor Om Puri, who starred in the British comedy East is East,

:09:51. > :09:54.He was 66 and is reported to have had a heart attack.

:09:55. > :09:58.Om Puri was awarded an honorary OBE for his contribution to the British

:09:59. > :10:07.William Lindesay has been obsessed with the Great Wall of China

:10:08. > :10:11.since seeing it in a school atlas as a child in England.

:10:12. > :10:13.And last year he embarked on an epic journey,

:10:14. > :10:16.leaving his home on Merseyside, to fulfil a lifelong ambition

:10:17. > :10:19.to film the wall in its entirety from the air, using a drone.

:10:20. > :10:31.His travels have taken him all over north China and even to Mongolia.

:10:32. > :10:35.A baby elephant in Thailand has been forced to overcome her fear of water

:10:36. > :10:37.by learning to walk again using hydrotherapy.

:10:38. > :10:40.Meet five-month-old Fah Jam, who lost part of her foot in a trap

:10:41. > :10:44.She'll need up to three months of treatment to help strengthen

:10:45. > :10:47.the muscles in her leg, but her vet says she's already

:10:48. > :10:50.Despite most elephants loving the water,

:10:51. > :11:00.Fah Jam was a little nervous going into the water.

:11:01. > :11:04.Sort of holding her in a harness while she gets confidence in the

:11:05. > :11:06.water. How cute. Those are the main

:11:07. > :11:09.stories this morning. All the sport and weather coming up

:11:10. > :11:12.for you shortly. It's a time of year when darker days

:11:13. > :11:16.and financial pressures can cause anxiety and depression for some

:11:17. > :11:19.people, and it's over the winter months that health professionals say

:11:20. > :11:21.they see an increase One type of support that's on offer

:11:22. > :11:25.is internet-based therapy that involves chatting to someone

:11:26. > :11:27.and getting advice online. Breakfast's Graham Satchell has been

:11:28. > :11:31.to meet one man who's benefited from this way of

:11:32. > :11:36.treating depression. Not a time of year

:11:37. > :11:42.that I enjoy at all. When I'm expected to be happy,

:11:43. > :11:46.I'm supposed to be, Christmas and New Year

:11:47. > :11:55.are difficult times for Nick. He's lived with anxiety

:11:56. > :11:57.and depression for many years. Have been since I found

:11:58. > :12:04.out it was happening. My natural instinct

:12:05. > :12:07.is to worry about everything. I'm constantly thinking

:12:08. > :12:12.and analysing everything I struggle to make decisions, some

:12:13. > :12:20.of them really simple decisions. What I'm going to have

:12:21. > :12:22.supper, for example. I can spend an awful long time

:12:23. > :12:25.in the supermarket just trying She offered him a series

:12:26. > :12:32.of online therapy sessions. It's a typed conversation

:12:33. > :12:37.with a trained therapist You write something,

:12:38. > :12:45.how you're feeling, and there's a pause

:12:46. > :12:51.while the other person, your therapist,

:12:52. > :12:52.is waiting to respond. And just writing something down,

:12:53. > :12:55.which I'd never done before and I was scared to do it,

:12:56. > :12:59.I found it was a safe way It had quite a profound effect

:13:00. > :13:03.actually for me personally. As well as the convenience

:13:04. > :13:06.of this kind of therapy, advocates say doing it helps

:13:07. > :13:10.some people to open up. I found it really liberating

:13:11. > :13:13.in a way that I was not expecting. I shared some pretty

:13:14. > :13:15.challenging things, It's surprisingly how much more

:13:16. > :13:23.information the patient has been Online therapy on the NHS

:13:24. > :13:28.is normally delivered by private Critics say it's just a cheap way

:13:29. > :13:35.of providing a service that

:13:36. > :13:37.should be face-to-face. But the therapists who do it say

:13:38. > :13:40.the success rate is the same, When you put a computer

:13:41. > :13:44.between an experienced therapist and patient, all sorts

:13:45. > :13:51.of things can happen. Usually, in my experience,

:13:52. > :13:56.those problem statements, the first thing they say

:13:57. > :13:58.to their therapists, But here we see it occurring right

:13:59. > :14:07.there in the first session. And that's really important,

:14:08. > :14:09.because once you know what the problem is,

:14:10. > :14:12.you can start the treatment. Talking to a therapist online

:14:13. > :14:14.won't work for everyone, I was really struggling to cope

:14:15. > :14:21.with what I was thinking, That was Nick Martin speaking

:14:22. > :14:32.to Breakfast's Graham Satchell. Jenny Edwards is the Chief Executive

:14:33. > :14:44.of the Mental Health Foundation of the things I was surprised by

:14:45. > :14:48.that came out of that in a digital session, what they were saving was

:14:49. > :14:53.it got to the crux of the problem sometimes much quicker. Have you

:14:54. > :14:58.seen that as well? Yes, it is, and the benefit if it helps people have

:14:59. > :15:03.choice. For some people this will be much easier. What we find is men are

:15:04. > :15:07.more likely to come forward for something online than they are face

:15:08. > :15:13.to face. We know that men are weighed less likely to complete a

:15:14. > :15:18.normal course of therapy than women. They find this much easier. So you

:15:19. > :15:25.need to offer people choice because we are all different. This will be

:15:26. > :15:28.the natural way to get help. What is the difference between getting an

:15:29. > :15:33.Internet appointment like this as opposed to seeing someone, is it a

:15:34. > :15:37.difference in terms of how soon it will happen? In some areas, waiting

:15:38. > :15:46.times for face-to-face support can be extremely long, and so to step in

:15:47. > :15:52.early and prevent problems become serious, opportunities like online,

:15:53. > :15:56.or guided self-help, which needs no therapist, can be helpful for mild

:15:57. > :16:01.to moderate forms of ill-health. I am sure there are lots of ways to do

:16:02. > :16:06.this, because you talk to people online, for example, on a helpdesk,

:16:07. > :16:11.and it is obvious they are talking to lots of people. If you are having

:16:12. > :16:16.this session, is it just the therapist communicating with one

:16:17. > :16:20.person? Yes, in this type of online support it would very much be

:16:21. > :16:24.focused on view. They need to be very closely listening to what you

:16:25. > :16:29.say. What about confidentiality, because we talk all the time about

:16:30. > :16:34.privacy and information, you know, you are typing it into a computer,

:16:35. > :16:38.how can you be sure it is going to stay there? It is important to take

:16:39. > :16:43.the steps to make sure what is on offer to people is properly tested

:16:44. > :16:48.and regulated and recommended through health bodies. There is a

:16:49. > :16:54.huge hunger for people to look after their health online. About a fifth

:16:55. > :16:58.of apps available are about health and a certain proportion on mental

:16:59. > :17:04.health. It is the wild west. We need the government to step up to those

:17:05. > :17:09.who have picked it up in a big way, like in Australia and Europe, the

:17:10. > :17:12.Netherlands, we are working on a project with other European

:17:13. > :17:16.countries doing much better. What standards should be set, what are

:17:17. > :17:25.the types of online support that ought to be available? Alongside all

:17:26. > :17:30.of that advice, you have to be sure the person is legitimate.

:17:31. > :17:34.Absolutely. You can't just put it into an Internet search asking for

:17:35. > :17:38.someone to chat to for help with mental issues. No, there are things

:17:39. > :17:43.that can happen through peer support. Through properly set up

:17:44. > :17:49.websites, there are some that are very well known, like Big White

:17:50. > :17:54.Wall, that we know are properly set up. The peer support workers have

:17:55. > :18:00.been trained. You know that, but how can someone seeking help know who is

:18:01. > :18:05.legitimate? At the moment, there are a few recommended sites on the NHS

:18:06. > :18:09.online, but we really need to step up in a big way. If you look at

:18:10. > :18:14.other countries, they have a range of things that people can have faith

:18:15. > :18:21.in and that they know are properly trained and monitored. Just don't

:18:22. > :18:25.trust anybody out there. Yes, and for people feeling, you know, it is

:18:26. > :18:31.a particular time of year that people feel low as well, so what is

:18:32. > :18:37.the first stop? The first stop for anyone going through at half-time is

:18:38. > :18:43.to talk to someone they trust, often family members and close friends who

:18:44. > :18:46.came provide support. There is a lot of online guidance for people who

:18:47. > :18:56.might support a family or friend. That is how most of us get through

:18:57. > :18:59.top -- a things. Go to your GP if it is beyond that and they can

:19:00. > :19:04.recommend you to online counselling or the more conventional forms of

:19:05. > :19:08.support. And as I say, in some areas of the country, even in the news

:19:09. > :19:12.today, we know the waiting lists are enormous and, of course, then it

:19:13. > :19:15.doesn't help people with intense problems because they are in a queue

:19:16. > :19:28.with everybody else. Thank you very much. It was really cold yesterday

:19:29. > :19:34.and again today. Yes, it is cold for some. Not as many as yesterday. If

:19:35. > :19:40.we look at the temperatures from yesterday, widely below freezing, -8

:19:41. > :19:45.in Oxfordshire. Around Oxfordshire and East Anglia there is frost.

:19:46. > :19:48.Elsewhere, temperatures are above freezing, especially Northern

:19:49. > :19:54.Ireland, 15 degrees higher than 24 hours ago. There is a price to pay,

:19:55. > :20:00.we swap frost with rain. Especially in Northern Ireland. We have

:20:01. > :20:04.Atlantic air pushing in. It is less chilly. With it some weather fronts

:20:05. > :20:09.producing rain for Northern Ireland. It will ease off in the west. It is

:20:10. > :20:15.particularly wet to the south-west Scotland. Further north it is dry.

:20:16. > :20:19.Some drizzle to the west. To the east it will be dry and bright to

:20:20. > :20:23.start. It will be dry all day. Frost in the east of the Pennines.

:20:24. > :20:29.Temperatures left quickly as the cloud spills in. Rain and resort in

:20:30. > :20:33.Northumberland. The breeze is picking up here and clouding over

:20:34. > :20:38.for Devon and Cornwall. The south-east and East Anglia, this is

:20:39. > :20:42.where we have frost. Some patches of freezing fog. The aware if you are

:20:43. > :20:46.about to hit the roads. The fault will lift as the breeze picks up and

:20:47. > :20:51.most will stay dry with sunny spells. Not the blue skies of

:20:52. > :20:55.yesterday. Elsewhere, multiplied around, parts of the west of the

:20:56. > :20:59.Pennines and the north and west of Wales have cloud around. A big

:21:00. > :21:04.contrast to the afternoon, for degrees in Norwich, 11 in Belfast.

:21:05. > :21:09.It will be cool in the south-east but as reigning spills in in the

:21:10. > :21:12.evening temperatures left even more. -- as though rain spills in.

:21:13. > :21:19.Temperatures in double figures to start tomorrow morning. Clear skies

:21:20. > :21:22.across northern Scotland leading to widespread frost in the Highlands to

:21:23. > :21:27.take us into the start of the weekend. A frosty start but at least

:21:28. > :21:31.there is sunshine around. Not much sunshine elsewhere. It is a grey

:21:32. > :21:35.start to the weekend. The odd patch of rain or drizzle in Southern

:21:36. > :21:39.counties around the English Channel. Many will be dry. It will be

:21:40. > :21:45.brightest in north-east Scotland with five or six degrees, 11 or 12

:21:46. > :21:48.in the south. On Sunday, sunny conditions for eastern Scotland and

:21:49. > :21:54.north-east England. Cloud elsewhere, brightness here and there but sports

:21:55. > :21:59.or drizzle. Temperatures at best around 10 or 11, much more mild than

:22:00. > :22:04.at the moment and much more mild and south-east Europe, where some will

:22:05. > :22:11.have highs of around - 12. -12? My goodness. Thank you. Let's take you

:22:12. > :22:19.through some of the front pages. Lots of interest in this, economics

:22:20. > :22:25.in crisis. The chief economist of the Bank of England says they failed

:22:26. > :22:29.to foresee the 2008 financial crash and subsequently misjudging the

:22:30. > :22:36.impact of the Brexit vote. The front of the Mail talking about Whitehall

:22:37. > :22:38.and they say that Whitehall diplomats face unsustainable

:22:39. > :22:46.pressure facing the vote to leave the EU and they are asking for more

:22:47. > :22:52.money. Lots of the papers talking about Jill Saward, 51, campaigner

:22:53. > :22:55.for fellow victims of sexual assault, referred to as the Ealing

:22:56. > :23:01.vicarage rape victim, who died yesterday. They are talking about

:23:02. > :23:07.what a disgrace that she didn't receive an honour. She really

:23:08. > :23:11.changed things. Absolutely. The Daily Telegraph, the image that you

:23:12. > :23:20.can see, we are about to get a new First Lady in a week's time, this is

:23:21. > :23:25.an image of Natalie Portman in the film Jackie about Jackie Kennedy.

:23:26. > :23:27.And the story about Brexit dominating the front of the

:23:28. > :23:33.Telegraph. Jill Saward making the front of the Times. Her bravery

:23:34. > :23:43.helped change the law and talking about wrecks it as well. Shall we

:23:44. > :23:47.look at the inside papers? Well, yes, captured people's imaginations,

:23:48. > :23:55.can you go to the supermarket in your dressing gown and PJs? It has

:23:56. > :24:00.caused a row in Tesco after ladies when shopping in their dressing

:24:01. > :24:03.down. I mentioned I wouldn't go to a supermarket but one morning in

:24:04. > :24:08.winter I got a onesie for Christmas, I put it on because I was cold, I

:24:09. > :24:12.made a cup of tea, I ran out of milk, the shop was 50 yards away, it

:24:13. > :24:18.was dark... Stop justifying it, let's have a look. This is a video

:24:19. > :24:23.argued for a friend's wedding, it is the same onesie that are used to go

:24:24. > :24:29.to the shop. No one saw me, it was dark, 50 yards, I got a pint of

:24:30. > :24:34.milk, the lady didn't even link, she thought, oh, it is just Mike, and no

:24:35. > :24:42.one knew anything about it until today. No one minds what you wear,

:24:43. > :24:48.although I wouldn't go to a big supermarket. If anyone had seen you

:24:49. > :24:51.that morning, it was dark, you were in a false suit, anyone driving

:24:52. > :24:56.would have had a fright. Those foxes are getting big. Urban foxes,

:24:57. > :25:03.exactly. They are very clever these days. Tesco says store managers have

:25:04. > :25:08.permission to eject customers if they are wearing pyjamas, so, you

:25:09. > :25:14.know, Mike... So long as you were something, it is OK. I think that is

:25:15. > :25:19.the point. Where is the harm? People can get offended by it, but I can't,

:25:20. > :25:24.even though I wouldn't go anywhere else. Are you coming back to do the

:25:25. > :25:30.sport? I hope so, if I am allowed, not wearing a onesie, of course. We

:25:31. > :25:31.are looking at some fantastic things now.

:25:32. > :25:33.From small boat-builders to glamorous super yachts,

:25:34. > :25:35.business is booming for the UK's leisure boating industry.

:25:36. > :25:38.Figures out today show that its grown for the fifth year

:25:39. > :25:42.Coletta's finding her sea legs at the London Boat Show for us.

:25:43. > :25:53.Look at those. These are the super yachts? They are indeed and we are

:25:54. > :25:57.looking at the very high end of the industry, correct. Good morning.

:25:58. > :26:03.Welcome back to the London Boat Show. The boating industry, leisure

:26:04. > :26:10.boats in the UK, it is an industry worth ?3 billion and it has grown in

:26:11. > :26:16.recent years. We are third in the world when it comes to the number of

:26:17. > :26:20.companies. This one here, Sunseeker, employ 2000 people, so it is a

:26:21. > :26:25.significant industry. This superyacht would set you back ?6

:26:26. > :26:31.million, apparently, so if you have money to throw around, spend your

:26:32. > :26:38.summer holidays on this. Most of them are small boat builders, 80%,

:26:39. > :26:42.in fact, and we are now finding Pheobe at the whole of another boat.

:26:43. > :26:47.It is an expensive industry, but more people are spending on boats,

:26:48. > :26:52.not buying them, but taking holidays on them. You can buy a timeshare in

:26:53. > :26:56.a small boat for a couple of thousand pounds, which gets you a

:26:57. > :27:02.couple of weeks per year. You can rent something in France or the UK

:27:03. > :27:07.for a about ?600 per week. It isn't bad for a self catering family

:27:08. > :27:12.holiday. ?6 million is steep for many and I think you could fit a few

:27:13. > :27:15.houses in this superyacht. This is the biggest on show. People are

:27:16. > :27:20.looking for water-based holidays and experiences they can remember. Thank

:27:21. > :27:29.you. Yes, you would have to save up for a while to be able to afford

:27:30. > :27:33.this. It looks amazing to be on. I am not going to own it.

:27:34. > :27:40.I would never want to own one of those. I wanted to go down and have

:27:41. > :27:45.a look what it is like, see what the galley is like. Is that what it is

:27:46. > :31:09.called? It looks lovely, but... We will be back there later.

:31:10. > :31:11.Hello, this is Breakfast with Louise Minchin

:31:12. > :31:18.The US President-elect, Donald Trump, is due to meet

:31:19. > :31:20.intelligence chiefs today, to discuss claims that Russia tried

:31:21. > :31:22.to interfere in the American presidential election.

:31:23. > :31:24.He's faced criticism from both Republicans and Democrats

:31:25. > :31:26.about his approach to the allegations, and less

:31:27. > :31:30.than 24 hours before the meeting, one of his top intelligence advisers

:31:31. > :31:39.Theresa May is due to hold her first meeting with Donald Trump,

:31:40. > :31:43.It's emerged that two of the Prime Minister's closest

:31:44. > :31:46.aides went to Washington in December to hold discussions

:31:47. > :31:55.The failure to predict the financial crisis of 2008 was a 'Michael Fish'

:31:56. > :31:57.moment for economists, the Bank of England's chief

:31:58. > :32:00.Andy Haldane compared financial forecasts to the famously

:32:01. > :32:03.inaccurate reassurances given by the BBC weatherman ahead

:32:04. > :32:07.Mr Haldane said the profession was "to some degree in crisis",

:32:08. > :32:28.following the crash and the Brexit vote.

:32:29. > :32:31.The train drivers' union Aslef says it will go ahead with three days

:32:32. > :32:34.of strike action on the Southern Rail network next week.

:32:35. > :32:36.That's despite a report by the independent rail regulator

:32:37. > :32:39.claiming that trains with driver-operated doors,

:32:40. > :32:44.The Transport Secretary, Chris Grayling, says the strikes

:32:45. > :32:53.Delays in discharging patients in the NHS in England have become

:32:54. > :32:56.significantly worse in mental health trusts than in acute hospitals,

:32:57. > :33:00.There's been an increase of 60% in the number of beds

:33:01. > :33:04.occupied by patients who are well enough to leave but have nowhere

:33:05. > :33:08.Ministers say they will be spending ?400 million over the next four

:33:09. > :33:11.years to ensure mental health teams can provide support to people

:33:12. > :33:16.Four people are due to appear in court in Chicago later today

:33:17. > :33:18.charged with hate crimes over footage streamed live on Facebook.

:33:19. > :33:20.The four suspects are accused of assaulting

:33:21. > :33:23.and racially taunting a white man with special needs.

:33:24. > :33:26.Police believe the victim may have been kidnapped up to 48

:33:27. > :33:38.The actor Om Puri, who starred in the British comedy East is East,

:33:39. > :33:42.He was 66 and is reported to have had a heart attack.

:33:43. > :33:46.Om Puri was awarded an honorary OBE for his contribution to the British

:33:47. > :34:03.It's said to be one of the only landmarks that can be

:34:04. > :34:08.Now one man has found a new way to view the Great Wall of China

:34:09. > :34:12.William Lindesay has been dreaming of visiting it since he saw

:34:13. > :34:14.it in a school atlas when he was a child.

:34:15. > :34:17.Now he's travelled from Merseyside to China to capture these stunning

:34:18. > :34:23.Matt will have the weather in around ten minutes.

:34:24. > :34:28.Right now, Mike is here with all the sport. It's one of my favourite

:34:29. > :34:31.weekends of the sporting calendar, the third round of the FA Cup where

:34:32. > :34:34.you get the minnows, Stourbridge, Barrow sharing the headlines with

:34:35. > :34:41.Manchester City and West Ham, kicking it all off tonight. Pep

:34:42. > :34:45.Guardiola has won everything, he's one of the most famous managers in

:34:46. > :34:47.the world, but he's never had a taste of the FA Cup but it gets

:34:48. > :34:48.under way tonight. The first match of the weekend

:34:49. > :34:52.is an all Premier League tie at the London Stadium where West Ham

:34:53. > :34:55.host Manchester City. Guardiola has achieved

:34:56. > :34:56.many things in the game already but he's never been

:34:57. > :35:00.involved in an FA Cup tie. What I hear before, the cup

:35:01. > :35:03.is special because the lower teams But of course it' a Premier League

:35:04. > :35:28.hame, it is tough, it will be luck A big game for us and a big game

:35:29. > :35:32.for them, the FA Cup. It is for the fans of course

:35:33. > :35:37.and I am sure they will put a very strong team tomorrow,

:35:38. > :35:39.because it's a big chance for them That matches live on BBC One this

:35:40. > :35:49.evening. Hull City have appointed

:35:50. > :35:51.the former Sporting Lisbon and Olympiakos Coach Marco Silva

:35:52. > :35:54.as their new manager as they attempt to avoid relegation

:35:55. > :35:56.from the Premier League. The 39-year-old Portuguese,

:35:57. > :35:58.who's nicknamed the 'mini Mourinho', has signed a contract

:35:59. > :36:01.until the end of the season. He led Olympiakos to

:36:02. > :36:04.the Greek title last season. Hull are currently

:36:05. > :36:11.bottom of the table. Leicester midfielder Riyad Mahrez

:36:12. > :36:14.has won the 2016 African Player The Algerian helped his club side

:36:15. > :36:18.to the Premier League title last Johanna Konta has been beaten this

:36:19. > :36:35.morning in the semi-finals She lost in three sets

:36:36. > :36:39.to Katerina Siniakova. But Sir Andy Murray marches on,

:36:40. > :36:42.he's through to the Qatar Open semi-finals after beating

:36:43. > :36:44.Spain's Nicolas Almagro But the Briton didn't have things

:36:45. > :36:48.all his own way in Doha. The first set went to a tie-break

:36:49. > :36:51.which Murray won 7-6. It was almost as tight

:36:52. > :36:54.in the second, but at 5-5, the world number one

:36:55. > :36:57.broke his opponent and served Castleford Tigers will claim

:36:58. > :37:01.they should receive half a million in compensation after winger

:37:02. > :37:04.Denny Solomona left the club and swopped codes, joining

:37:05. > :37:06.rugby union side Sale. The BBC has seen court papers,

:37:07. > :37:09.which claim Sale had been interested in the player

:37:10. > :37:11.moving since last summer and that they knew he was under

:37:12. > :37:15.contract with Castleford Sale deny that they,

:37:16. > :37:21.the player or his agent have

:37:22. > :37:22.done anything wrong. It's understood the legal claim

:37:23. > :37:46.was issued in court last month. We remember him paddling his way

:37:47. > :37:49.down the rapids to medals in the summer, but now

:37:50. > :37:51.the British Olympic canoeing star Richard Hounslow has

:37:52. > :37:53.retired from the sport. He's 35, and won two silver medals

:37:54. > :37:56.in the canoe double, with partner David Florence

:37:57. > :37:59.at London 2012 and Rio 2016. Hounslow, seen here on the right,

:38:00. > :38:02.said it had been a 'true honour' to represent his country

:38:03. > :38:09.at the highest level. He said he loved doing it but he

:38:10. > :38:15.didn't like going under and doing the Eskimo roll to get out. It is

:38:16. > :38:22.like Rovers. The early mornings. There's only so much pain you can

:38:23. > :38:32.take -- rowers. He has done it at two Olympic Games. How he can watch

:38:33. > :38:37.his beloved Spurs. You can think of a lineup going to join the Jump but

:38:38. > :38:38.he isn't one of them, unlike Kadina Cox.

:38:39. > :38:41.He's been dubbed Britain's grumpiest shopkeeper after charging customers

:38:42. > :38:43.50p to browse his secondhand book store.

:38:44. > :38:45.But with small retailers facing huge competition

:38:46. > :38:47.from high street giants and internet shopping,

:38:48. > :38:54.you might think that Steve Bloom is making a brave stand.

:38:55. > :38:58.Fiona Trott has been to meet him.

:38:59. > :39:05.A charming market town nestled in the Yorkshire Dales. Halls isn't

:39:06. > :39:12.supposed to court controversy but beyond these door is a bookshop and

:39:13. > :39:16.browsers are in for a surprise. Have you bought anything in before? We

:39:17. > :39:22.came here about five years ago. I tell you how it works, 50p to come

:39:23. > :39:26.in and then between you or each and if you buy something you get it

:39:27. > :39:30.back. Not everyone likes it and certain words have been exchanged

:39:31. > :39:36.which you won't find in any of these books. It's my shop, it's my little

:39:37. > :39:40.world, this is my little world. I run it. I'm comfortable with feeling

:39:41. > :39:45.people that come in appreciate it and I do feel it's my right. People

:39:46. > :39:49.who say to me you shouldn't be doing this, well, you get charged all the

:39:50. > :39:56.time for all sorts of things. If there's a book fair, a craft fair, a

:39:57. > :40:01.car park, toilets, it's not so ridiculous as people say it is. But

:40:02. > :40:06.the parish council says it is embarrassed and it's received over

:40:07. > :40:10.20 complaints. When people are an aware of the cha cha cha alleged by

:40:11. > :40:19.him to pay it he then sets of being rude and offensive. -- unaware of

:40:20. > :40:24.the charge asked by him. The damage to us in a wider world is quite

:40:25. > :40:32.considerable. It is run by trustees and they say his management style

:40:33. > :40:37.doesn't constitute a public nuisance. In the meantime Steve has

:40:38. > :40:42.agreed to put up a sign to tell customers what to expect.

:40:43. > :40:51.Did you see the book? It was called tact and skill in handling people.

:40:52. > :40:56.It's interesting the reactions, when he explains what he's doing, he says

:40:57. > :41:00.it is my shop, if I want to do that then I will, quite a few people

:41:01. > :41:04.getting in touch, the difference is maybe he's not that worried about

:41:05. > :41:07.making that much money. If your goal is to make money then that is

:41:08. > :41:17.counter-productive because people might be deterred from getting in.

:41:18. > :41:23.People have been getting in touch, some people say why not if he wants

:41:24. > :41:26.to. Janet says as a prolific reader, you don't make much profit out of

:41:27. > :41:28.secondhand books, you want your customers to be serious readers and

:41:29. > :41:30.not just coming out of the cold. Mandy Vere understands

:41:31. > :41:33.the difficulties of being an independent retailer,

:41:34. > :41:35.she works for a small book shop in Liverpool and joins us now,

:41:36. > :41:46.along with retail analyst Good morning to you both. Mandy,

:41:47. > :41:49.what do you make of it? The thing about independent bookshops is we

:41:50. > :41:54.are all different, that's what makes us independent and that is what

:41:55. > :41:59.people love, we have different stock, we have different ethics,

:42:00. > :42:04.different ambience and this guy is one of the great British eccentric

:42:05. > :42:12.booksellers, of which there is a great tradition. -- different

:42:13. > :42:17.ambiences. People love the literature we have in the shop

:42:18. > :42:23.because it is chosen very specially. In your shop the notion of charging

:42:24. > :42:28.to come in, is it a complete no-no? We don't do that. We are about

:42:29. > :42:33.trying to attract people in by having something different about us.

:42:34. > :42:36.We are totally different from an online bookseller because we've

:42:37. > :42:40.chosen our stock and people will find things they never knew existed.

:42:41. > :42:45.We've got a little kettle in the corner where you can make a cup of

:42:46. > :42:51.tea for 50p. We have a toy box in the kids area. People love us when

:42:52. > :42:55.they find us. Catherine, I'm interested if there's a change here,

:42:56. > :43:00.we hear stories of people going into perhaps not bookshops but maybe it

:43:01. > :43:04.happens in bookshops, trying on clothes thinking that's lovely and

:43:05. > :43:11.they get it cheaper elsewhere, does that happen elsewhere? It's the idea

:43:12. > :43:17.of showroom in. We look somewhere and then we go and buy online. --

:43:18. > :43:22.show rooming. When they are in the shop they go to the smart phone and

:43:23. > :43:26.buy it at home. They try it on and then they read the book and they go

:43:27. > :43:30.home and buy it. There's a strong feeling from a lot of retailers that

:43:31. > :43:34.they need to fight back and maybe this is what the gentleman is doing

:43:35. > :43:38.but it's a tough time for an independent retailer. Business rates

:43:39. > :43:48.are about to increase, every single penny counts and there is a

:43:49. > :43:52.frustration when people use you as a showroom and they don't spend any

:43:53. > :43:56.money with you so I have a lot of sympathy with him. Shopping when you

:43:57. > :43:58.analyse it is confusing because a shop like that, which is secondhand

:43:59. > :44:04.books, you're not necessarily going in to buy something. You might or

:44:05. > :44:08.you might not. That has to be the principal, doesn't it? Most people

:44:09. > :44:12.don't go out into account in the morning expecting to buy a book

:44:13. > :44:18.unless it is Christmas or a special time. I think what happens is people

:44:19. > :44:21.get drawn in because of your window display and because they've heard

:44:22. > :44:24.something about the bookshop and they are interested and they want to

:44:25. > :44:28.browse and if you've got good stock and interesting books, we've got

:44:29. > :44:33.books that are fantastic, books about change in the world and those

:44:34. > :44:37.that give an alternative view on the world and we have students coming in

:44:38. > :44:40.for their textbooks and then they find something different they never

:44:41. > :44:45.knew existed and quirky in the corner. We've got T-shirts and mugs

:44:46. > :44:52.and we've expanded our range. The notion of the grumpy shopkeeper...

:44:53. > :44:57.You described it as eccentric, Catherine, people can go for that

:44:58. > :45:02.reason alone? Absolutely. There will be people queueing up today to see

:45:03. > :45:05.him, all publicity is good publicity and it's really important we have

:45:06. > :45:10.these interesting retailers and places you can go to and why not? We

:45:11. > :45:14.should have that and encourage that in the UK. Were a nation of

:45:15. > :45:20.shopkeepers after all so why shouldn't we do that? -- we're a

:45:21. > :45:25.nation. One thought from Janet, he is alienating so many customers and

:45:26. > :45:30.I wouldn't pay 50p for a book browse. Alicia, encouraging people

:45:31. > :45:33.into a shop and not even putting them off before they have step in

:45:34. > :45:43.the door. Good morning. Cold and frosty. Yes,

:45:44. > :45:49.only for some. A day of contrast. For some the familiar frosty start.

:45:50. > :45:53.For others we swap the frost for some rain. Much more mild across

:45:54. > :45:59.other parts of the country. We split the UK into two. At the moment, in

:46:00. > :46:04.the south-east, -6. 15 degrees warmer in Northern Ireland. 15

:46:05. > :46:09.degrees warmer in County Down than it was yesterday. It is less cold

:46:10. > :46:14.mild air pushing in that will be with us through the weekend. Cold

:46:15. > :46:20.air will be in Eastern Europe, some only get two -12 in the afternoon.

:46:21. > :46:25.That is cold. It is still chilly out there. To go with the frost there

:46:26. > :46:32.will be sunshine and patches of freezing fog. Be wary of that if you

:46:33. > :46:35.are heading onto the roads. Clouding over for the rest of England and

:46:36. > :46:40.Wales. It is breezy across Anglesey. Outbreaks of rain. Patti ad-free for

:46:41. > :46:43.the rest of northern England. Eastern areas has frost,

:46:44. > :46:52.temperatures already starting to rise. South-west of Scotland, we

:46:53. > :46:56.have had rain from Northern Ireland, that will ease off over the next

:46:57. > :47:01.couple of hours. The rest of the day will be grey and gloomy. The rain is

:47:02. > :47:04.more hit and miss. A wet day in the south of Scotland, wet in northern

:47:05. > :47:09.England, Wales and the Midlands. North of Scotland might be dry with

:47:10. > :47:13.sunshine. Sunshine as well to the south-east will continue. Not as

:47:14. > :47:19.quite blue skies as yesterday. Five degrees in Norwich, 11 in Belfast.

:47:20. > :47:22.Temperate contrast continues. Through the evening into tonight the

:47:23. > :47:26.rain this evening for East Anglia and the south-east eventually

:47:27. > :47:32.introduces mild air to leave a damp night, misty in the west. For most

:47:33. > :47:38.frost free with the exemption in the north. We could see frost here and

:47:39. > :47:42.the brightest conditions for the weekend. A lot of dry weather a

:47:43. > :47:48.round over the weekend, although it will be damp for southern areas. The

:47:49. > :47:51.odd spot of light rain or drizzle from excessive amounts of cloud

:47:52. > :47:55.through Saturday. It will be misty over the hills in the west. Parts of

:47:56. > :48:00.Scotland has sunshine. Cool conditions at five or six degrees

:48:01. > :48:04.can head to 10 or 11 further south. We do it all again into Sunday with

:48:05. > :48:10.more sunshine for eastern England. Certainly to the east of Scotland.

:48:11. > :48:12.Lots of cloud elsewhere. The odd spot of rain or drizzle.

:48:13. > :48:18.Temperatures above where they should be for the time of year. A big

:48:19. > :48:22.change on yesterday but the downside is we have lost the blue skies and

:48:23. > :48:26.we have the cloud. Thank you very much. See you later.

:48:27. > :48:32.We are going to go on boards on boats now, some yachts, some of them

:48:33. > :48:34.ARI Spencer, some of them are not expensive.

:48:35. > :48:37.The UK's leisure boating industry has grown for the fifth year

:48:38. > :48:40.in a row, according to figures out today. We've sent Coletta to make

:48:41. > :48:42.herself comfortable on the super-yachts

:48:43. > :48:48.It looks like a lovely one, this one. Morning. It is lovely indeed,

:48:49. > :48:56.yes. Welcome back. This is the London Boat Show looking at the UK

:48:57. > :49:00.leisure boat industry and it is also about a small boats, 80% of the

:49:01. > :49:05.industry is small boat and Sharon is part of the group. It has been a

:49:06. > :49:08.difficult couple of years and things are looking good? Yes, a tough

:49:09. > :49:12.couple of years but we have gone into the New Year feeling positive,

:49:13. > :49:17.with a couple of orders on order, which is really good. My husband is

:49:18. > :49:22.in Chicago next week with a coaster for the very first time and it is

:49:23. > :49:27.the big year. We are 50 years old, so it is a big celebration. And how

:49:28. > :49:36.many people fit in those boats that you are making? From four people

:49:37. > :49:43.opted -- up to 12 people, and lots of people can use them, we cater for

:49:44. > :49:50.everyone. Is the weak pound helping sell boats are brought? It has

:49:51. > :49:55.helped us, yes, and we don't just build boats, we do all of the

:49:56. > :50:00.accessories. That has helped us with Americans, they have ordered a lot

:50:01. > :50:05.of spares and accessories, which has been a bonus. Thank you for chatting

:50:06. > :50:11.to us. I am going to let you have a look inside this one. This is the

:50:12. > :50:16.biggest in the whole show. This is what ?6 million will buy you. It is

:50:17. > :50:20.excessively swanky. You said we would maybe have to save up for a

:50:21. > :50:26.while for this one. You probably would. If we can come through the

:50:27. > :50:31.sitting area we will find the master bedroom at the back. And in here,

:50:32. > :50:39.the man in charge of the company, Sunseekers, is Phil, and we are not

:50:40. > :50:44.sailing anywhere? It is a fantastic master suite. Down to the dressing

:50:45. > :50:49.area and the bathroom underneath, which is unique. Give have to be a

:50:50. > :50:54.millionaire or a billionaire to afford this, but more people are

:50:55. > :50:57.able to afford it? The world is becoming more affluent with

:50:58. > :51:00.ultrahigh net worth individuals interested in boats around the

:51:01. > :51:07.world, and we are growing in all markets, selling in 45 markets. Is

:51:08. > :51:15.it overseas that you are targeting at the moment? 95% - 98% of boats go

:51:16. > :51:20.abroad, market growth in the US at the moment, we have seen growth

:51:21. > :51:23.throughout last year, 20% up in terms of revenue. I am glad to say

:51:24. > :51:27.those orders are coming from all over the world. Would you like a

:51:28. > :51:35.little look at the downstairs floor, because another is above us, and now

:51:36. > :51:43.we can go down if you are interested in the lower floor. A couple of

:51:44. > :51:47.steps to navigate. If I had downstairs, there is some plush

:51:48. > :51:54.carpet which I didn't want to mark with my grubby shoes. This is one of

:51:55. > :52:02.the bedrooms. It has been an early start. Something about being on a

:52:03. > :52:09.boat. I might just enjoy it is a smorgasbord of delight and relax for

:52:10. > :52:17.a while. Will you ask Antell how much it cost to fill it up -- and

:52:18. > :52:26.tell. Fill it up? I will ask it. Thank you very much. That is quite

:52:27. > :52:35.special, isn't it? It isn't entirely to my taste, but there you go. We

:52:36. > :52:37.can haggle over it. We'll have more a little bit later with some

:52:38. > :52:41.surfboards as well. Absolutely. Its stones are world famous -

:52:42. > :52:44.and no-one knows exactly why its there, but now there's

:52:45. > :52:46.a theory that the sound of Stonehenge could unlock

:52:47. > :52:49.some its hidden history. One archaeologist has taken up

:52:50. > :52:52.the challenge of recreating what the acoustics of the ruins

:52:53. > :52:55.would have been like 3000 years ago - and he says it could reveal why

:52:56. > :52:59.the site was so important. Our arts correspondent

:53:00. > :53:02.David Sillito reports. People have been coming

:53:03. > :53:13.here for at least 4000-5000 years, so we're walking in

:53:14. > :53:18.the feet of history. When the wind blows,

:53:19. > :53:20.some people say they hear Thomas Hardy wrote about it

:53:21. > :53:24.in Tess Of The d'Urbervilles, and Doctor Rupert Till is convinced

:53:25. > :53:27.the sound of Stonehenge is part You hear between each

:53:28. > :53:49.beat a little echo. The problem is this is just

:53:50. > :53:52.a fragment of the sound people I met the site's historian,

:53:53. > :53:56.Susan Greening. So, this is the front

:53:57. > :53:58.door of Stonehenge we're That's right, yes, and we are coming

:53:59. > :54:06.into the central space now. It does change a little

:54:07. > :54:18.bit, doesn't it? It does, you have the feeling

:54:19. > :54:22.of being enclosed within a space. And that's with many

:54:23. > :54:24.of the stones having gone. What we're looking at today

:54:25. > :54:27.is the ruin of Stonehenge. Many stones have been

:54:28. > :54:29.taken away from the site, many have fallen down,

:54:30. > :54:32.lots have been eroded, It would've been a completely

:54:33. > :54:35.different atmosphere, wouldn't it? What this new technology

:54:36. > :54:40.offers is a possibility, a chance to, well, return back

:54:41. > :54:43.and see and also hear what this We have constructed it by rebuilding

:54:44. > :54:54.Stonehenge digitally and rebuilding the acoustics of the space

:54:55. > :54:57.as it would have been So, how different is the old sound

:54:58. > :55:17.to the sound we have today? Well, if I tap it strong now,

:55:18. > :55:21.you will hear a little bit When all of the stones are put

:55:22. > :55:25.in place, there is a much more powerful sense of enclosure,

:55:26. > :55:28.a slight reverberation, more echo, and it changes

:55:29. > :55:32.more as you walk around. And the reason he is convinced

:55:33. > :55:35.ancient people were interested in sound is because

:55:36. > :55:37.of his work on caves. Hundreds of metres underground

:55:38. > :55:39.they found ancient instruments and human marks on

:55:40. > :55:41.certain stalactites. So today

:55:42. > :56:04.it's just ruin beside a city road, a chance to say goodbye to the 21st

:56:05. > :56:28.century and experience the last I always thought they were

:56:29. > :56:30.beautiful, maybe even more so now. Eery, that's what it is.

:56:31. > :56:32.Also coming up on Breakfast this morning.

:56:33. > :56:34.It's dark, it's gritty, and it stars Tom Hardy.

:56:35. > :56:44.We'll find out what makes him so dangerous and what else to expect

:56:45. > :56:46.in Taboo, from the man behind the new BBC drama.

:56:47. > :00:12.And dramatic it is. We have bone seen it, haven't we? Absolutely.

:00:13. > :00:19.Hello, this is Breakfast, with Louise Minchin and Charlie Stayt.

:00:20. > :00:21.Donald Trump goes face to face with intelligence chiefs after weeks

:00:22. > :00:26.They'll tell the President-elect why they think Russia intervened

:00:27. > :00:28.in the US election campaign as Donald Trump faces

:00:29. > :00:33.criticism from both sides of the political divide.

:00:34. > :00:54.Good morning, it's Friday the 6th January.

:00:55. > :00:59.Taking too long to discharge patients.

:01:00. > :01:02.Psychiatric units experience worse delays than acute

:01:03. > :01:08.A call for children to be taught about terror in schools,

:01:09. > :01:12.as one former Navy boss says pupils should know the facts

:01:13. > :01:23.Good morning, I'm at the London boat show which is all about the UK

:01:24. > :01:27.leisure boat industry. From the small but perfectly formed to the

:01:28. > :01:28.absolutely join or must end of things. An industry worth ?3

:01:29. > :01:32.billion. In sport, it's one of the highlights

:01:33. > :01:35.of the sporting calendar, as the top teams enter the FA Cup,

:01:36. > :01:38.and one of the world's most successful managers,

:01:39. > :01:40.Pep Guardiola gets his first taste The real Mr and Mrs of the Strictly

:01:41. > :01:49.dance floor are taking their moves on tour, we'll speak to Kevin

:01:50. > :02:03.and Karen Clifton. Cold for some. It certainly is. The

:02:04. > :02:07.ice scraper is out again across southern and eastern parts of the

:02:08. > :02:15.UK. It's not the same everywhere. Some of you can leave the ice

:02:16. > :02:16.scraper alone but please grab the waterproofs! That's all coming up in

:02:17. > :02:20.15 minutes. The US President-elect,

:02:21. > :02:25.Donald Trump, is due to meet intelligence chiefs today,

:02:26. > :02:27.to discuss claims that Russia tried to interfere in the American

:02:28. > :02:28.presidential election. He's faced criticism

:02:29. > :02:30.from both Republicans and Democrats about his approach

:02:31. > :02:32.to the allegations, and less than 24 hours before the meeting,

:02:33. > :02:35.one of his top intelligence advisers The three wise men

:02:36. > :02:43.of US intelligence. Together in their belief that

:02:44. > :02:47.Russian hacking interfered with the presidential election,

:02:48. > :02:53.intending to help Donald Trump win. And it also entailed

:02:54. > :03:02.classical propaganda, But in the last few hours

:03:03. > :03:08.the President-elect has again How is the FBI so sure there

:03:09. > :03:15.was hacking, he asked in a tweet, when they didn't even examine

:03:16. > :03:16.the Democratic campaign It's the latest in a long list

:03:17. > :03:28.of online outbursts. First rubbishing intelligence

:03:29. > :03:31.officials, before saying he's a big The CIA director said

:03:32. > :03:38.he was expecting a feisty meeting. I am hoping that he will be

:03:39. > :03:42.respectful and professional. Respectful of the Agency

:03:43. > :03:44.as well as the community, and I'm looking forward to a rather

:03:45. > :03:47.robust, if not sporty, There has been more blunt criticism

:03:48. > :03:53.of Mr Trump's approach For a Oresident not to have

:03:54. > :04:03.confidence in, not to be prepared to listen to the myriad

:04:04. > :04:14.of intelligence agencies, from defence intelligence,

:04:15. > :04:17.the CIA etc, is absolutely mindless. Time to be an adult,

:04:18. > :04:23.you're President. Not President just yet,

:04:24. > :04:31.but Donald Trump's already announced at least two of these men will be

:04:32. > :04:33.replaced when he takes Theresa May is due to hold her first

:04:34. > :04:43.meeting with Donald Trump, It's emerged that two

:04:44. > :04:47.of the Prime Minister's closest aides went to Washington in December

:04:48. > :04:49.to hold discussions Our political correspondent,

:04:50. > :05:05.Eleanor Garnier, joins us They've made the initial foray and

:05:06. > :05:09.had pre-talk talks? That's right. I think it will be a significant

:05:10. > :05:15.moment, as is any first meeting between a UK Prime Minister and a

:05:16. > :05:19.new US President. I think Theresa May's relationship with the White

:05:20. > :05:24.House is especially important, as she tries to reshape the UK's role

:05:25. > :05:28.in the world that she takes Britain out of the EU. She won't be the

:05:29. > :05:33.first UK politician to meet Mr Trump. That was Nigel Farage, who

:05:34. > :05:38.last night was boasting that he is going to be at Mr Trump's

:05:39. > :05:45.inauguration. I think the fact she secretly sent her two most senior

:05:46. > :05:48.and trusted aides highlights how important she places the

:05:49. > :05:55.relationship between the UK and the US. I think it could have been Ozil

:05:56. > :06:02.bit of an awkward meeting, too. Her chief of staff have previously

:06:03. > :06:08.publicly criticised Mr Trump. One said he was a chump, the other

:06:09. > :06:11.claimed American politics was" depressing enough" before Trump took

:06:12. > :06:22.off. A building of bridges hasn't gone amiss.

:06:23. > :06:35.Aslef has said it will go ahead with the strike next week. The Transport

:06:36. > :06:38.Secretary Chris Grayling says the strikes are "Politically motivated".

:06:39. > :06:42.Chris Grayling will speak to us in a few minutes to tell us what it means

:06:43. > :06:54.for passengers and what he might do about it. A lack of funding to

:06:55. > :06:56.improve forensic science is jeopardising the integrity of the

:06:57. > :07:01.criminal justice system in England and Wales, according to a watchdog.

:07:02. > :07:05.The forensic science regulator says it is concerned about the processing

:07:06. > :07:10.of DNA samples taken from suspects and victims of crime. Delays in

:07:11. > :07:14.discharging patients in the NHS in England have become significantly

:07:15. > :07:18.worse in mental health trusts than in acute hospitals according to new

:07:19. > :07:21.research. There's been an increase of 60% in the number of beds

:07:22. > :07:33.occupied by patients who are well enough to leave but have. Ministers

:07:34. > :07:35.say they will be spending ?400 million over the next four years to

:07:36. > :07:38.ensure mental health teams can support people in their homes.

:07:39. > :07:42.Oliver Lang helped his father run a small post office in Norfolk. He was

:07:43. > :07:45.detained under the Mental Health Act and spent several weeks in a

:07:46. > :07:50.psychiatric unit. Even when he was well enough to leave, he couldn't.

:07:51. > :07:55.Delays in arranging suitable support in the community meant he spent two

:07:56. > :08:00.months unnecessarily in-hospital. I felt like I was in danger because a

:08:01. > :08:04.lot happens in hospital. I felt like if someone attacked me I would have

:08:05. > :08:08.to defend myself but if I did defend myself, they would say he is a

:08:09. > :08:13.danger to the public so they would keep me locked up for longer. The

:08:14. > :08:20.latest figures show more than 200,000 bed days were lost in

:08:21. > :08:23.England as a whole due to delayed discharges. The NHS trusts

:08:24. > :08:29.specialising in physical health care that represented a 30% rise on the

:08:30. > :08:32.previous 12 months. For those trusts most closely focused on mental

:08:33. > :08:38.health and learning disabilities, the increase was 56%. The analysis

:08:39. > :08:43.was carried out by this former care minister who says this shows mental

:08:44. > :08:48.health patients are being discriminated against. There is a

:08:49. > :08:51.shortage of community psychiatric nurses and support service like

:08:52. > :08:55.detox facilities, and a shortage in social care which has hit people

:08:56. > :09:00.with mental ill-health disproportionately hard. Ministers

:09:01. > :09:04.say they are spending ?400 million over the next four years to ensure

:09:05. > :09:10.mental health teams can provide more support to people in their homes.

:09:11. > :09:13.The pressure of patient numbers last month prompted a third of hospital

:09:14. > :09:17.trusts in England to issue warnings that they needed to take urgent

:09:18. > :09:21.action to cope, according to analysis seen by Radio 4. In the

:09:22. > :09:25.most serious cases, the trusts declared they were unable to give

:09:26. > :09:33.patients comprehensive care. The data comes from the Nuffield trust.

:09:34. > :09:37.Four people appeared due to appear in court in Chicago today charged

:09:38. > :09:40.with hate crimes over footage streamed on Facebook. The four

:09:41. > :09:45.suspects are accused of assaulting and racially taunting a white man

:09:46. > :09:49.with special needs. Police believe the victim may have been kidnapped

:09:50. > :09:54.48 hours before the attack. Stalkers will face longer jail terms as part

:09:55. > :09:58.of the drive to toughen punishments. The maximum sentence will rise to

:09:59. > :10:08.ten years. The Ministry of Justice says the plans will help ensure it

:10:09. > :10:14.minimises the impact on victims. The actor Om Puri has died at the age of

:10:15. > :10:19.66 and is reported to have had a heart attack. He was awarded an

:10:20. > :10:23.honorary OBE for his contribution to the British film industry in 2004.

:10:24. > :10:27.It is said to be one of the new landmarks that can be seen from

:10:28. > :10:31.space. Now one man has found a new way to view the great Wall of China

:10:32. > :10:37.from the air. Liam Lindsay has been dreaming of visiting it after seeing

:10:38. > :10:40.it in a school atlas when he was a child. Now he has travelled to China

:10:41. > :10:47.could to capture these stunning pictures, using a drone. A baby

:10:48. > :10:50.elephant in Thailand has been. Overcome her fear of water by

:10:51. > :10:56.learning to walk again by using hydrotherapy. Five-month-old

:10:57. > :11:00.elephant lost part of her foot in a trap which had been laid by

:11:01. > :11:03.villagers. She will need three months of this kind of treatment to

:11:04. > :11:07.help strengthen the muscles in her leg. Her vet says she is showing

:11:08. > :11:14.signs of improvement and despite most elephants loving water, she was

:11:15. > :11:18.actually a bit nervous when she first started. But clearly learning,

:11:19. > :11:23.with a harness to make sure she's OK. Those are the main stories. The

:11:24. > :11:28.weather and sport coming up later on.

:11:29. > :11:30.It's nearly six months since Chris Grayling took office

:11:31. > :11:33.as Secretary of State for Transport and said his top priority

:11:34. > :11:37.Since then, hundreds of thousands of passengers have endured

:11:38. > :11:39.the misery of numerous strike days - and they'll face another

:11:40. > :11:45.Before we speak to Mr Grayling, let's have a quick reminder

:11:46. > :11:50.It's the longest-running industrial dispute involving train staff

:11:51. > :11:53.since the railways were privatised in 1996, with the RMT's members -

:11:54. > :11:54.mainly conductors - having first walked out

:11:55. > :12:04.The drivers' union Aslef later joined them.

:12:05. > :12:06.Passengers have endured 30 days of strike action -

:12:07. > :12:14.The dispute is over the use of driver-only trains,

:12:15. > :12:20.which are already used on 30% of services.

:12:21. > :12:24.Let's speak now to the Transport Secretary Chris Grayling.

:12:25. > :12:31.Good morning. I've spoken to you twice at least, this is the third

:12:32. > :12:36.over the last month. This whole thing is hugely frustrating because

:12:37. > :12:39.as we discovered yesterday, with the report from Britain's leading

:12:40. > :12:43.independent rail safety regulator, the man in charge of safety on our

:12:44. > :12:48.Railways, that the system of train dispatch that is being used by

:12:49. > :12:53.Southern Rail now is safe. Therefore there is no reason for this strike

:12:54. > :12:56.to be happening. I'm as frustrated and irritated as anyone. I've been

:12:57. > :13:02.working behind the scenes for weeks and weeks and weeks, trying to find

:13:03. > :13:09.a way of getting the unions around tables to agree an approach that

:13:10. > :13:12.will settle this dispute. So far neither I nor others involved in

:13:13. > :13:20.doing this have been able to succeed in doing that. I'd love to ask you a

:13:21. > :13:24.question. You admit you have been trying for weeks, what are you going

:13:25. > :13:28.to do differently to solve this with these passengers? Now we've got the

:13:29. > :13:31.report yesterday, saying that there isn't a safety issue, I've written

:13:32. > :13:37.to the unions again and asked them to suspend the strike is next week.

:13:38. > :13:40.Come back round the table. We can look at issues around job

:13:41. > :13:44.protection. My view on our railways is that they are facing an

:13:45. > :13:49.unprecedented level of demand, that we are going to need more people not

:13:50. > :13:52.few on our trains and stations, looking after customers on our

:13:53. > :13:58.railways. There is no questions of jobs being cut. I have asked our

:13:59. > :14:03.chief rail safety inspector to look at setting some clear rules for the

:14:04. > :14:07.future about the introduction of new technologies like this. I said to

:14:08. > :14:09.the unions we are happy to look at some detailed transitional

:14:10. > :14:14.arrangements, to see if there are ways of easing the concerns our

:14:15. > :14:20.members have. Ultimately our independent safety regulator says

:14:21. > :14:26.the strike fund necessary and the dialogue around the table has been

:14:27. > :14:30.there for weeks and weeks. Ultimately I don't have the power to

:14:31. > :14:35.force unions to stop striking. I wish I did, but I don't. But you do

:14:36. > :14:39.have the power at least to talk to them. When our talks going to

:14:40. > :14:46.happen? There have been talks happening on and off for weeks. I've

:14:47. > :14:52.met Aslef, we've had discussions with Acas, direct discussions with

:14:53. > :14:58.the company and the unions. There have been talks after talks after

:14:59. > :15:02.talks. Informal, formal. This is the moment, surely, when the unions have

:15:03. > :15:06.to accept that the independent view of this strike is that there isn't a

:15:07. > :15:11.safety issue. This is surely the moment to come back round the table

:15:12. > :15:15.and sort this out. The start of the ten on that if let's see them

:15:16. > :15:19.suspend next week's strike action, stop disrupting the lives of passion

:15:20. > :15:26.does, and get this solved. What about Southern Rail and the way they

:15:27. > :15:29.have handled this? Aslef say they have had constructive relationships

:15:30. > :15:32.with other rail companies which they show tick-macro had shown a better

:15:33. > :15:38.way through. We've talked again about the issues Southern Rail have

:15:39. > :15:48.which have nothing to do with this strike.

:15:49. > :15:54.I have just received the report from Chris Gibb on what is working and

:15:55. > :16:00.what is not working. It is difficult to deliver change to a railway that

:16:01. > :16:04.is underperforming while the staff are on strike and when they are not

:16:05. > :16:08.on strike, they are working to rule so the trains don't run properly

:16:09. > :16:12.either. We need to sort out the long-term problems on this railway

:16:13. > :16:15.line, of which there are still many. Thank you for your time.

:16:16. > :16:17.You're watching Breakfast from BBC News.

:16:18. > :16:21.The US President-elect, Donald Trump is to meet

:16:22. > :16:24.with intelligence chiefs for a briefing on claims that Russia

:16:25. > :16:39.meddled in the American presidential election.

:16:40. > :16:42.The train drivers' union Aslef says it will go ahead with three

:16:43. > :16:45.days of strike action on the Southern Rail network

:16:46. > :16:47.despite a report which says it is safe for train drivers

:16:48. > :17:02.Slightly frosted up car behind me. Lots of them around yesterday

:17:03. > :17:12.morning as we saw temperatures below freezing. The difference today. Some

:17:13. > :17:14.still seeing the frost. Notice, particularly Northern Ireland,

:17:15. > :17:21.County Down, 15 degrees warmer than it was this time yesterday. The big

:17:22. > :17:25.turnaround but there is a price to pay. The high pressure that broke

:17:26. > :17:28.clear skies yesterday has gone to Europe and it has allowed the

:17:29. > :17:31.Atlantic air to come in. With it, cloud and outbreaks of rain. Has

:17:32. > :17:35.been a wet morning in Northern Ireland. Things will turn drier

:17:36. > :17:41.through the rest of this morning. The heaviest rain clearing

:17:42. > :17:46.eastwards. Not a great day across south-west Scotland and southern

:17:47. > :17:51.Scotland seeing outbreaks of rain. A little bit brighter to the east.

:17:52. > :17:56.Across the Pennines, temperatures on the rise as cloud comes in. But

:17:57. > :17:59.eastern England and West and Wales, outbreaks of rain developing during

:18:00. > :18:04.the next few hours and cloud increasing towards much of the

:18:05. > :18:09.Southeast Midlands. Temperatures in Oxfordshire are already on the rise.

:18:10. > :18:12.To go with the sunshine in the south-east, fog around. This is

:18:13. > :18:15.where we see the brightest weather throughout the day but more cloud

:18:16. > :18:21.around compared with the blue skies of yesterday. More sunshine around

:18:22. > :18:25.northern Scotland. But the rain set in around northern England, West

:18:26. > :18:32.Midlands and most of Wales and also the south-west. Still cold in the

:18:33. > :18:36.south-east and anger, 11 in Belfast. Temperatures even out tonight. Rain

:18:37. > :18:40.spreading across southern parts of England through this evening. The

:18:41. > :18:45.coldest night will be northern Scotland where we will see a touch

:18:46. > :18:48.of frost in the Highland glens, but most will have a frost free night

:18:49. > :18:55.tonight and temperatures the south-west may not drop below eight

:18:56. > :19:00.or 9 degrees. On Saturday, the odd spot of rain and drizzle. Generally

:19:01. > :19:04.a grey start to the weekend for many. Misty over the hills. The

:19:05. > :19:12.exception will be northern Scotland where there will be sunny spells

:19:13. > :19:15.after a foggy start. We do it all again into Sunday. Frost for parts

:19:16. > :19:21.of Scotland but sunshine in eastern areas and also for eastern England.

:19:22. > :19:24.Sunday will be a cloudy day, patchy rain or drizzle in the West and

:19:25. > :19:30.temperatures above where they should be at this time of year. Whilst we

:19:31. > :19:35.experienced temperatures into double figures, spare a thought for those

:19:36. > :19:44.in eastern Europe. Daytime highs of this weekend may only be around

:19:45. > :19:45.minus ten 2-20d. Now that is cold! That really is. Thank goodness we

:19:46. > :19:53.don't have that. If you're under 20 years old then

:19:54. > :19:56.you're unlikely to have any memory of what happened in New York

:19:57. > :19:58.during the terror attacks of September 11th 2001,

:19:59. > :20:01.so how do you find out the facts That's the concern of

:20:02. > :20:04.the Labour Peer and former He says events in recent history

:20:05. > :20:09.like 9/11 and 7/7 should be taught in schools to prevent children

:20:10. > :20:11.believing conspiracy theories He joins us now from

:20:12. > :20:26.our London newsroom. Good morning. What is your concern?

:20:27. > :20:31.As you say, the children in our schools were not born when 9/11

:20:32. > :20:37.happened. The only way they are getting facts about 9/11, which did

:20:38. > :20:41.change the world. It is the first time a terrorist organisation, with

:20:42. > :20:45.no clear aims apart from hatred and dislike of other ways of life, went

:20:46. > :20:50.abroad and killed thousands of people. It put us into a different

:20:51. > :20:56.world we are in now. No word do these youngsters get the true facts

:20:57. > :21:00.about this. They go online and there is a lot of false information. That

:21:01. > :21:05.has been talk about truth, real truth and things like that. The

:21:06. > :21:09.terrorists themselves are online all the time trying to radicalise

:21:10. > :21:15.people. I think it is important youngsters are told about events

:21:16. > :21:19.that day and that is the aim since 9/11, this organisation I am patron

:21:20. > :21:26.of is try to establish that and we have a conference in Birmingham

:21:27. > :21:30.coming up on January 27. We are providing free packages of what can

:21:31. > :21:34.be taught, so youngsters, if they produce a good film or clip on their

:21:35. > :21:41.videos and things, or an essay, end up going to New York. New York are

:21:42. > :21:47.keen this happens. They feel they are forgotten about the events that

:21:48. > :21:52.happened that day. Presumably those who win will say the things you

:21:53. > :21:56.think happened. I am interested to know, that people like you are part

:21:57. > :22:03.of the problem. You are an establishment figure, you are part

:22:04. > :22:08.of the military and people might think they want to challenge the

:22:09. > :22:12.thinking on things. They may think you are part of the problem because

:22:13. > :22:19.they may think you have just accepted things you have been told

:22:20. > :22:25.and not questioned things enough? It is good they challenge things, if it

:22:26. > :22:29.is taught in schools, it is the opportunity to debate and the the

:22:30. > :22:34.evidence rather than one-sided, nonobjective view. It is a good

:22:35. > :22:37.thing there should be a debate, they should see the evidence laid down

:22:38. > :22:42.and see what actually happened that day. I was online the other day and

:22:43. > :22:45.there was nothing saying this was done by American businessmen because

:22:46. > :22:50.it meant they would be able to sell more. When you look that what

:22:51. > :22:55.evidence there was for it, it was just nonsense. I am afraid

:22:56. > :22:58.youngsters look at these things and think there is some truth behind

:22:59. > :23:05.what is being said without actually debating it. They say, that sounds

:23:06. > :23:09.rather good. I think it is a very bad thing. This sort of intolerance

:23:10. > :23:12.and lack of respect for other cultures and ways of living is a

:23:13. > :23:17.really bad thing. By teaching this, I am talking about it and there

:23:18. > :23:21.could be some debate and discussion on how important tolerance and

:23:22. > :23:27.respect are if we're not going to have dreadful incidents like the

:23:28. > :23:32.things that are happening on a daily basis around the world. Can I ask

:23:33. > :23:35.you in relation to today's Vance, Donald Trump is going to a meeting

:23:36. > :23:44.with his security officials in America. There is a fine line

:23:45. > :23:48.between the notion of conspiracy theory the healthy questioning.

:23:49. > :23:53.People are divided on his approach. He is meeting the CIA boss saying

:23:54. > :23:58.how can these officials be so sure, what is going on? There is a place,

:23:59. > :24:01.is there not, for people asking questions for people in those roles.

:24:02. > :24:06.Isn't that part of what you are talking about? There is a place, and

:24:07. > :24:10.with Donald Trump, he knows very little about lots of these issues.

:24:11. > :24:14.It is right he should as the question and go and talk about it

:24:15. > :24:19.with the people who have worked in that area all their lives. I have no

:24:20. > :24:25.doubt whatsoever he will come out of that going, goodness me, I didn't

:24:26. > :24:29.realise NSA and GCHQ are one of the few organisations in the world that

:24:30. > :24:34.are capable of getting attribution on where someone has caused some

:24:35. > :24:37.damage. And I have to say, the Russians and Chinese don't realise

:24:38. > :24:42.how good we are. It will be valuable for him to understand that and he

:24:43. > :24:46.will come out much wiser and I hope with a number of briefings he will

:24:47. > :24:50.be taught things he did know in the past and will become more aware of

:24:51. > :24:54.what the real position is. That debate is valuable. Absolutely

:24:55. > :25:00.right. Lord West, thank you for your time.

:25:01. > :25:18.All morning, Coletta is out on the water.

:25:19. > :25:23.I am here at the London boat show. It is leisurely this Friday morning.

:25:24. > :25:28.Where would you rather be, paddling around this lake with Peter, one of

:25:29. > :25:37.the instructors. It is actually harder than it looks? Physically, it

:25:38. > :25:45.is because of this time of the morning. You need to get a flexible,

:25:46. > :25:50.have some fun. It is a big industry. Boats like there's Archie, but the

:25:51. > :26:00.industry itself is ?3 billion worth to the whole of the UK. It is not

:26:01. > :26:03.just about... 80% of companies are small boat builders. We are about

:26:04. > :26:07.third in the chart when it comes to the amount of turnover and the

:26:08. > :26:12.number of companies based in the UK. It is a significant industry and one

:26:13. > :26:17.that has been growing for the last five years, by about 1% each year.

:26:18. > :26:22.We have been musing from beautiful boats like this one, to the

:26:23. > :26:28.high-tech end. The super yachts of this world that are high-tech,

:26:29. > :26:32.high-paid jobs. A significant number of people across the UK are employed

:26:33. > :26:37.in this industry as well as people getting involved in it and having a

:26:38. > :26:41.bit of fun. And yes, this see Bob thing you saw earlier, I am going to

:26:42. > :26:47.get a bit of training and I will get a go later on.

:26:48. > :26:52.Coletta, that is going to make my day. One of my favourite things I

:26:53. > :26:56.have seen. Good luck with the training. Do you think you will get

:26:57. > :26:58.to the underwater bit? But the microphone won't work. Good luck.

:26:59. > :30:20.I'll be back just after 9am. travel and weather where you are.

:30:21. > :30:23.But until then, you can stay up-to-date by checking our website

:30:24. > :30:29.Hello, this is Breakfast with Louise Minchin and Charlie Stayt.

:30:30. > :30:31.The US President-elect, Donald Trump, is due to meet

:30:32. > :30:33.intelligence chiefs today to discuss claims that Russia tried

:30:34. > :30:39.to interfere in the American presidential election.

:30:40. > :30:41.He's faced criticism from both Republicans

:30:42. > :30:44.and Democrats about his approach to the allegations, and less than 24

:30:45. > :30:46.hours before the meeting, one of his top intelligence advisers

:30:47. > :30:53.Theresa May is due to hold her first meeting with Donald Trump possibly

:30:54. > :30:57.as soon as next month. It's emerged that two

:30:58. > :30:59.of the Prime Minister's closest aides went to Washington in December

:31:00. > :31:05.to hold discussions with the President-elect's team.

:31:06. > :31:08.The failure to predict the financial crisis of 2008 was a "Michael Fish

:31:09. > :31:11.moment" for economists, the Bank of England's

:31:12. > :31:14.Chief Economist has said. Andy Haldane compared financial

:31:15. > :31:18.forecasts to the famously inaccurate reassurances given by the BBC

:31:19. > :31:20.weatherman ahead of the UK's great storm of 1987.

:31:21. > :31:23.Mr Haldane said the profession was "to some degree in crisis"

:31:24. > :31:30.following the crash and the Brexit vote.

:31:31. > :31:33.The train drivers' union Aslef says it will go ahead with three

:31:34. > :31:34.days of strike action on the Southern Rail

:31:35. > :31:38.That's despite a report by the Independent Rail Regulator

:31:39. > :31:39.claiming that trains with driver-operated

:31:40. > :31:50.doors - the source of the dispute - are safe.

:31:51. > :31:54.The Transport Secretary Chris Grayling says the unions were

:31:55. > :31:59.determined to go ahead with the action, despite his best efforts. I

:32:00. > :32:03.am as frustrated and irritated and annoyed as anyone. I have been

:32:04. > :32:07.working behind-the-scenes for weeks and weeks and weeks, trying to find

:32:08. > :32:13.a way of getting the unions around tables to agree an approach that

:32:14. > :32:18.will settle this dispute. And so far I have to say that neither I nor a

:32:19. > :32:22.cast nor others that have been involved in this have been able to

:32:23. > :32:24.succeed in doing this. It is a wholly unnecessary strike -- neither

:32:25. > :32:26.I nor ACAS. Delays in discharging patients

:32:27. > :32:28.in the NHS in England have become significantly worse in mental health

:32:29. > :32:30.trusts than in acute hospitals, according to new research.

:32:31. > :32:33.There's been an increase of 60% in the number of beds occupied

:32:34. > :32:36.by patients who are well enough to leave but have nowhere to go -

:32:37. > :32:39.known as bed blocking. Ministers say they will be spending

:32:40. > :32:42.?400 million over the next four years to ensure mental health teams

:32:43. > :32:44.can provide support Four people are due to appear

:32:45. > :32:48.in court in Chicago later today charged with hate crimes over

:32:49. > :32:52.footage streamed live on Facebook. The four suspects are accused

:32:53. > :32:54.of assaulting and racially taunting Police believe the victim may have

:32:55. > :33:02.been kidnapped up to 48 The actor Om Puri, who starred

:33:03. > :33:08.in the British comedy East is East, has died in India.

:33:09. > :33:10.He was 66 and is reported Om Puri was awarded an honorary OBE

:33:11. > :33:15.for his contribution to the British It's said to be one

:33:16. > :33:23.of the only landmarks that Now, one man has found a new way

:33:24. > :33:27.to view the Great Wall of China from the air.

:33:28. > :33:30.William Lindesay has been dreaming of visiting it since he saw

:33:31. > :33:32.it in a school atlas Now he's travelled from Merseyside

:33:33. > :33:49.to China to capture these stunning He has filmed the entire length of

:33:50. > :33:53.the great Wall of China, providing some stunning images along the way.

:33:54. > :34:00.It does look absolutely amazing, doesn't it? It is not easy staying

:34:01. > :34:05.on your feet when roads and pavements freeze over. But doctors

:34:06. > :34:06.in Germany are offering some strange advice.

:34:07. > :34:17.Apparently leaning the torso forward means the centre of gravity

:34:18. > :34:19.stays on the front leg, reducing the risk of

:34:20. > :34:23.The advisory was published on the website of the German Society

:34:24. > :34:26.of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery ahead of a cold snap this week.

:34:27. > :34:36.We're not making it up, you know! That is the kind of advice I take

:34:37. > :34:41.very seriously! Leaned forward... Walk like a penguin. But not with

:34:42. > :34:44.your arms back! That's not how the Penguins do it!

:34:45. > :34:53.They're the married couple who salsa with the stars.

:34:54. > :34:56.Karen and Kevin Clifton will be on the sofa to chat Strictly

:34:57. > :34:58.and their plans to get more children dancing.

:34:59. > :35:00.These might not be the old stones you normally associate

:35:01. > :35:03.But we'll hear from the archaeologist who's recreated

:35:04. > :35:10.the lost sound of Stonehenge. He's Tom Hardy and he's

:35:11. > :35:17.The star of Taboo, the BBC's latest historical drama.

:35:18. > :35:19.We'll find out what makes him so dangerous,

:35:20. > :35:33.He plays a really steady scary character. Mike, do you have a

:35:34. > :35:38.penguin anecdote? I wonder if any of the footballers will need to run

:35:39. > :35:42.around like penguins in the FA Cup this weekend. It would make the

:35:43. > :35:47.world a brighter place if we all walked like penguins. The trouble

:35:48. > :35:52.is, you get distracted and end up laughing and then probably tripped

:35:53. > :36:01.over! It's important to exercise the old muscles, you've got to do it.

:36:02. > :36:05.Anyway, the FA Cup... Somewhere out there there will be a player, maybe

:36:06. > :36:09.he has another job as well, plays for his local non-league side who

:36:10. > :36:12.nobody has ever heard of, but this weekend, suddenly, like winning the

:36:13. > :36:18.lottery or X Factor, will become back page news. By causing an FA Cup

:36:19. > :36:22.upset, that's what we love about the FA Cup. That's why the big managers

:36:23. > :36:26.love it as well. An element of danger coming up for some of those

:36:27. > :36:31.big teams. To be part of the FA Cup is one factor in why the world's top

:36:32. > :36:33.managers like Pep Guardiola come to work in Manchester city.

:36:34. > :36:36.The third round of the FA Cup gets underway this evening.

:36:37. > :36:38.The first match of the weekend is an all-Premier League tie

:36:39. > :36:41.at the London Stadium, where West Ham host Manchester City.

:36:42. > :36:43.City manager Pep Guardiola has achieved many things

:36:44. > :36:45.in the game already, but he's never been

:36:46. > :36:54.What I hear before, the cup is special because the lower teams can

:36:55. > :37:01.beat the big teams in one game, that's why it's so fascinating. It

:37:02. > :37:04.can happen in the cup. That's why I'm looking forward. But of course

:37:05. > :37:07.it is the Premier League games, it's tough, it'll be tough.

:37:08. > :37:19.A big game for us, a big game for them. It is the FA Cup. A big game

:37:20. > :37:24.for both clubs, dangerous for the fans of course. And I'm sure that

:37:25. > :37:28.they are going to again also put a very strong team.

:37:29. > :37:31.Breaking football news this morning...

:37:32. > :37:33.Chelsea midfielder John Obi Mikel has this morning become the latest

:37:34. > :37:35.big name player to join the Chinese super league.

:37:36. > :37:37.The 29-year-old, who's spent more than a decade

:37:38. > :37:40.at Stamford Bridge, was given a free transfer by chelsea.

:37:41. > :37:43.It comes after several other big names, including fellow Chelsea

:37:44. > :37:46.player Oscar and Carlos Tevez, made multi-million

:37:47. > :37:53.Johanna Konta has been beaten this morning in the semi-finals

:37:54. > :37:59.She lost in three sets to the Czech player Katerina Siniakova.

:38:00. > :38:01.Better news, though, for Andy Murray.

:38:02. > :38:04.He's through to the semi-finals of the Qatar Open after

:38:05. > :38:09.a hard-fought victory over Spain's Nicolas Almagro yesterday.

:38:10. > :38:11.He'll face Thomas Berdych in the last four, and could face

:38:12. > :38:18.Castleford Tigers will claim they should receive ?500,000

:38:19. > :38:20.in compensation after winger Denny Solomona left the club

:38:21. > :38:24.and swapped codes, joining Rugby Union side Sale.

:38:25. > :38:27.The BBC has seen court papers which claim Sale had been interested

:38:28. > :38:29.in the player moving since last summer,

:38:30. > :38:31.and that they knew he was under contract with Castleford

:38:32. > :38:38.Sale deny that they, the player or his agent have

:38:39. > :38:44.It's understood the legal claim was issued in court last month.

:38:45. > :38:47.We remember him paddling his way down the rapids to medals

:38:48. > :38:49.in the summer, but now the British Olympic canoeing star

:38:50. > :38:52.Richard Hounslow has retired from the sport.

:38:53. > :38:55.He's 35, and won two silver medals in the canoe double with partner

:38:56. > :39:02.David Florence at London 2012 and Rio 2016.

:39:03. > :39:05.Hounslow, seen here on the right, said it had been a "true honour"

:39:06. > :39:12.to represent his country at the highest level.

:39:13. > :39:17.He loved most things about it, but also didn't like somethings.

:39:18. > :39:29.That's it for today. I don't suppose you've ever heard of this sport, one

:39:30. > :39:35.of Asia's biggest sports, involving martial arts, kung fu and a bit of

:39:36. > :39:40.football. It's now in the UK. I've been playing it. Are you any good

:39:41. > :39:42.wears white no, I almost gave myself an injury!

:39:43. > :39:46.You may be more used to seeing Kevin from Grimsby and Karen Clifton

:39:47. > :39:48.on the Strictly dancefloor, as they train their celebrity

:39:49. > :39:50.partners in a quest to win the coveted Glitterball Trophy.

:39:51. > :39:53.But now, the husband-and-wife team are taking their fancy footwork

:39:54. > :39:57.on tour in their very first live headline show.

:39:58. > :40:01.But first, let's take a look at some of their performances

:40:02. > :41:05.Lovely to see you. What a year it's been for the whole family, really,

:41:06. > :41:09.hasn't it? Yes, it's been a crazy, crazy year. My sister, we did

:41:10. > :41:15.Strictly, and the two of us have been part of the series. In

:41:16. > :41:20.Strictly, along with our very own Ore. He was really good! We had an

:41:21. > :41:24.amazing time, I was really proud of her. Last year she didn't have a

:41:25. > :41:28.celebrity partner in the show, she was one of the extra prose. This

:41:29. > :41:32.year to get partnered with Ore and to come through and win was amazing.

:41:33. > :41:38.I grabbed hold of her when they announced the names and swung her

:41:39. > :41:42.around and nearly knocked over the trivia! The series is over, so you

:41:43. > :41:45.can talk freely. In amongst you dancers, when you get assigned your

:41:46. > :41:50.dance, you must talk amongst yourselves. There must be a buzz

:41:51. > :41:55.around people. Is it like that? You must do? There are certain people

:41:56. > :41:59.who you go, I'd like to dance with that person that person, or,

:42:00. > :42:02.actually identifying going to get a lot with that person. That is

:42:03. > :42:08.natural is the blog most of the times, they are great matchmakers.

:42:09. > :42:11.They are good at partnering. We've been really lucky with our partners.

:42:12. > :42:15.We are still very friendly with them. It's one of those things that

:42:16. > :42:18.sometimes you wish you would get someone, but you end up getting

:42:19. > :42:23.somebody else but used all make the best out of it and end up being

:42:24. > :42:27.really good friends. In some ways this is a frustrating show I imagine

:42:28. > :42:31.for you this year, with Will Young. It was heartbreaking. It was one of

:42:32. > :42:38.those things that nobody really knows, you know, how I felt. And,

:42:39. > :42:42.yeah, I was very... Where you shocked at the time when he made the

:42:43. > :42:46.decision? I didn't see it coming, that was the thing. As a

:42:47. > :42:50.professional dancer, you wait for this moment, for this series, to.

:42:51. > :42:55.Come Because that's what you love to do. I love my job and I love pushing

:42:56. > :42:59.our celebs. When I found out that he was leaving, it really broke me

:43:00. > :43:02.down. And, yes, I was there supporting Kevin and Joanne and

:43:03. > :43:07.everyone else, but part of me wished that I was still in it. And he was

:43:08. > :43:12.the one who got away! Kevin, you made it to the final again. Your

:43:13. > :43:17.role is part shooter, but presumably there is a lot of this that has to

:43:18. > :43:22.go on as well. -- part tutor. The relationship between you, you have

:43:23. > :43:25.to build their confidence. Yet, especially the series with Louise.

:43:26. > :43:29.When she came in, one of the first things that she said was, I'll give

:43:30. > :43:32.you my best, I promise, but I really don't know if I'm going to have the

:43:33. > :43:36.confidence to do this. She was seeing some of the other people on

:43:37. > :43:40.the show, Daisy and Laura and people like that, she was seeing them as

:43:41. > :43:47.sort of younger girls, and saying, I don't know if I can compete with

:43:48. > :43:49.them, I don't have the confidence. She was shy through the first few

:43:50. > :43:52.weeks in her performances, even though she was dancing well. A lot

:43:53. > :43:55.of work had to go into making her feel comfortable and getting her to

:43:56. > :43:58.trust the choreography a bit and start letting go. There was a

:43:59. > :44:03.moment, the charleston, the next week we did Argentine tango. Around

:44:04. > :44:09.the industry is she started to lose her inhibitions and let go. I was

:44:10. > :44:13.really proud of her in the end. You build their confidence and you gain

:44:14. > :44:17.the trust and they start to come out and perform for you and for

:44:18. > :44:20.themselves, which is great. How do you deal, presumably you know how to

:44:21. > :44:25.deal with the nerves, but the nurse have got to be immense, haven't

:44:26. > :44:30.they? They aren't insane -- the nerves. We get nervous, and you try

:44:31. > :44:33.not to show it. But even on our own performances, you know, especially

:44:34. > :44:37.now we are going to be doing our own tour, I'm going to be like, I don't

:44:38. > :44:41.want to go out the! But once that light hits you and you feel the

:44:42. > :44:45.applause of the audience, everything goes away. You know, it's all worth

:44:46. > :44:52.it. You know, you do get the nerves and it is scary, because you don't

:44:53. > :44:55.want to make a mistake or anything like that. I suppose the mistakes,

:44:56. > :44:59.in Strictly they pointed out, but in the taught the audience are not

:45:00. > :45:05.going to know. Kevin will push me around, I will be putting my nails

:45:06. > :45:08.into him if he goes wrong! If you go wrong because of nerves, and

:45:09. > :45:14.Strictly you can blame the celebrity! If it's visible on our

:45:15. > :45:19.own tour, there are plans with us. The white you are husband and wife

:45:20. > :45:20.on tour all the time together, what the upsides and downsides of being

:45:21. > :45:31.husband and wife in that situation? The upside, we know each other so

:45:32. > :45:35.well that damps wise, if something was to go wrong, to forget

:45:36. > :45:39.choreography or something, we can improvise easily with each other

:45:40. > :45:43.because we just each other, so we could probably put on some music and

:45:44. > :45:50.improvise the whole thing. But if you are on tour with somebody

:45:51. > :45:54.normally and they are not your partner, you can get away from them,

:45:55. > :46:02.but you are together all the time? I like it, I like hanging out with

:46:03. > :46:05.Kevin, he is a nice guy! You want to get youngsters more involved in

:46:06. > :46:09.dancing generally? One of the biggest problems with the ballroom

:46:10. > :46:13.dancing industry is that it is geared towards competitions and

:46:14. > :46:19.exams all the time, and I think if you are only dancing for a result or

:46:20. > :46:23.a grade of some kind then it is sort of the enemy of the creativity, and

:46:24. > :46:27.I think kids have got to be allowed to go wrong a little bit and just

:46:28. > :46:32.enjoyed dancing and performing, rather than trying to get everything

:46:33. > :46:36.so perfect all the time just to get a result, so we have created down

:46:37. > :46:44.schools where... You just did that local thing! I am constantly

:46:45. > :46:47.clicking! It is an environment where they can come and enjoy learning

:46:48. > :46:51.ballroom dancing. It builds self-confidence and discipline but

:46:52. > :46:56.in a fun non-competitive way, which is the way we like to do. Also we

:46:57. > :47:00.try to incorporate different styles as well because, for me, I started

:47:01. > :47:05.with ballet and contemporary, Kevin has always done ballroom and Latin,

:47:06. > :47:09.but it is fun to bring different flavours and fields to the damps and

:47:10. > :47:18.the kids love it. I cannot even do that! Everything clicks! Mine don't

:47:19. > :47:20.make any noise is! It is lovely to see you, that will

:47:21. > :47:22.stay with me for a while! Kevin and Karen's first live UK

:47:23. > :47:30.tour starts in May. Let's take a moment have a look at

:47:31. > :47:35.the weather. I bet some Alberts could do with a

:47:36. > :47:39.hot salsa at the moment because it is cold once again. Frosty start of

:47:40. > :47:43.the day for southern and eastern England, for others the temperature

:47:44. > :47:48.has started to rise but with it cloud and outbreaks of rain, a day

:47:49. > :47:52.of contrast. Temperature started at -6 in the south-east, but 15 degrees

:47:53. > :47:56.warmer in Northern Ireland and in County Down 15 degrees warmer than

:47:57. > :48:00.it was this time yesterday. That milder air pushes across much of the

:48:01. > :48:03.UK through this weekend, though there will still be some night-time

:48:04. > :48:08.Prost, particularly in northern parts of Scotland. To start this

:48:09. > :48:11.morning frost is across East Anglia and the south-east, some showers

:48:12. > :48:16.drifting through Kent onto very cold ground, also icy conditions in

:48:17. > :48:21.Sussex and away from one or two patches of freezing fog as well, but

:48:22. > :48:25.a dry and bright start for most. Devon and Cornwall, into Wales, much

:48:26. > :48:28.of the Northwest Midlands and Wales, outbreaks of rain established

:48:29. > :48:34.towards the coast and the breeze picking up. Northern England, the

:48:35. > :48:38.temperature at starting to rise as the cloud spreads in. Bright enough

:48:39. > :48:41.in the north-east of Scotland but across the south-west and Northern

:48:42. > :48:45.Ireland we are seeing outbreaks of rain. Most of that eases off from

:48:46. > :48:49.Northern Ireland in the next few hours, just a spot of drizzle in the

:48:50. > :48:52.afternoon, but quite wet in southern Scotland and turning wetter in

:48:53. > :48:56.northern England, the Pennines, across Wales, heavy rain across the

:48:57. > :49:08.hills. By the afternoon that spreads across the Midlands as well. Not

:49:09. > :49:10.quite blue skies in the south-east but still some sunny spells, though

:49:11. > :49:14.called, 5 degrees in Norwich compared to 11 in Belfast. As we go

:49:15. > :49:19.into this evening, if you are out on the town, South East, East Anglia,

:49:20. > :49:23.it will be done for a time throughout the night, but further

:49:24. > :49:27.north we will see clear skies in northern Scotland so frost here and

:49:28. > :49:30.into the weekend this is what the best of the weekend sometime will

:49:31. > :49:34.be, particularly to the north-east. Elsewhere, grey start to the

:49:35. > :49:39.weekend, Mr Grasso Hills, patchy rain and drizzle in the south and

:49:40. > :49:43.while there will be the odd spot of rain and drizzle over the hills

:49:44. > :49:46.elsewhere, many will be dry into the afternoon and a good deal milder in

:49:47. > :49:51.southern areas than the last few days. Five or six in northern

:49:52. > :49:55.Scotland but you have the sunshine. The best of the sunshine on Sunday

:49:56. > :50:00.morning, eastern parts of England, lots of cloud in the West, one or

:50:01. > :50:02.two spots of drizzle but many will be largely dry and temperatures

:50:03. > :50:07.peaking around 11 Celsius in Plymouth. While we see temperatures

:50:08. > :50:10.climb this weekend into double figures, on the positive side of

:50:11. > :50:14.freezing, spare a thought for those in Eastern Europe. Athens barely

:50:15. > :50:19.getting above freezing all day long, Moscow their daytime high, if you

:50:20. > :50:26.can cool it that, is -25 degrees, and they never -- I may never

:50:27. > :50:28.complain about an outside broadcast again!

:50:29. > :50:31.Many of you will be getting ready for work right now,

:50:32. > :50:33.and here's a question for you - how would a six-hour

:50:34. > :50:37.It's an idea that has been gaining momentum across Europe,

:50:38. > :50:40.but a recent high-profile experiment by a Swedish care home found

:50:41. > :50:42.the benefits for staff were outweighed by the spiralling costs.

:50:43. > :50:47.Here's how a company in Liverpool got on when they trialled it

:50:48. > :50:54.So, get your coats on, we are going out.

:50:55. > :50:58.Can I take my laptop with me, please?

:50:59. > :51:04.This might not look productive, but the Swedes believe

:51:05. > :51:09.So, no updating social media profiles or online shopping

:51:10. > :51:11.when you're in the office, leaving time for recreation

:51:12. > :51:21.So, programmer Rick spent some quality time with his family.

:51:22. > :51:28.It's taken some of the strain, I think with having four children

:51:29. > :51:31.it's nice to have him home to share half the load.

:51:32. > :51:34.I'm grateful that he comes home at 5pm instead of seven,

:51:35. > :51:37.because he can help with my GCSE home work.

:51:38. > :51:40.And his colleagues now have time for the things they love, too.

:51:41. > :51:42.One of the things that I'm benefiting from most

:51:43. > :51:46.And I'm more productive in the hours that I'm actually at work.

:51:47. > :51:51.OK, anybody who came in at half eight,

:51:52. > :51:58.You're going to have to switch it off.

:51:59. > :52:03.Explain to them that they'll have it in the morning,

:52:04. > :52:08.With a deadline to hit, graphic designer Ben is determined

:52:09. > :52:11.to get the job done, and phones the boss,

:52:12. > :52:21.Joining us now is Jeanette Gill and Rick Blundell, who took part

:52:22. > :52:24.in that trial at Agent Marketing, and Professor of Occupational

:52:25. > :52:36.Good morning to you. Jeanette, you were playing the bad guy, the one in

:52:37. > :52:39.charge of making sure people stuck to their six hours? We went into it

:52:40. > :52:43.with an open mind, said we would trial it and see if it worked, and

:52:44. > :52:46.we tried as much as we could to stick to the six hours, but we said

:52:47. > :52:51.all along that client work came first. If a deadline came in, urgent

:52:52. > :52:55.work, we would abandon the six hour working day, but we did as much as

:52:56. > :53:02.we could to stick to the six hours. How did it work for you? It was

:53:03. > :53:06.great, and invaluable experience. Like Jeanette says, in theory it

:53:07. > :53:10.would have been fantastic but clients always come first, so

:53:11. > :53:20.sometimes with print deadlines we would have to do stay later and

:53:21. > :53:27.obviously provide client delay. There was that moment when you said

:53:28. > :53:31.to down tools and people were more stressed to stop working... We found

:53:32. > :53:36.that there were more pros to the experiment and cons. Just take us

:53:37. > :53:40.through a quick list, prose? The obvious ones, staff were happier

:53:41. > :53:47.because they have more time to relax and have some downtime, they were

:53:48. > :53:50.more productive. We found that the clients, we have worked with amazing

:53:51. > :53:54.clients over the past 12 months because we find people want to work

:53:55. > :53:58.with people who look after their staff. So they heard you were doing

:53:59. > :54:02.this and were interested in you? Yes, I think a lot of companies, the

:54:03. > :54:08.health and well-being of staff is important to them. So the theory

:54:09. > :54:13.goes you work less but you are more productive when you are there,

:54:14. > :54:17.Rachel, is that the idea? Anything that improves people's well-being

:54:18. > :54:21.will improve productivity so the evidence is clear that if people are

:54:22. > :54:25.happy and healthy at work then they will be more productive. Presumably

:54:26. > :54:30.you can't set a limit because everybody is different as well? Why

:54:31. > :54:34.choose six hours? I think that is right, that is what we see from the

:54:35. > :54:40.two Case studies, it depends not just on the type of person but the

:54:41. > :54:45.type of work as well. We cannot specify for every workplace that

:54:46. > :54:48.this would be useful. With nurses it works in this context because

:54:49. > :54:55.firstly they have the resource to be able to get more people on shift but

:54:56. > :54:58.secondly nurses do a job that is incredibly high in emotional labour

:54:59. > :55:01.so by the end of the shift they are exhausted, so to give them that

:55:02. > :55:05.extra time to them recover before their next shift is going to be

:55:06. > :55:11.helpful, so therefore they will be able to have more of that behaviour

:55:12. > :55:16.that enables them to be friendly and compassionate and everything that

:55:17. > :55:19.slips if we are tired. Is it a simple equation, though, that if you

:55:20. > :55:25.love your job then you won't mind working such long hours so you would

:55:26. > :55:28.be happy, but if you hate your job any less hours would be a good

:55:29. > :55:31.thing? There is an element of that, it is true that if you are more

:55:32. > :55:36.motivated you will be more productive, but what we can also see

:55:37. > :55:41.is that if you are motivated but not well, not happy and healthy at work,

:55:42. > :55:44.then you will get burned out and it will not be sustainable long-term,

:55:45. > :55:50.so it is not enough to just love your job, you have to be looked

:55:51. > :55:55.after as well. Jeanette, you told us about the positives, what went

:55:56. > :55:59.wrong? Obviously from the off we said that the clients come first but

:56:00. > :56:03.it took the staff a while to adapt to the working day, losing a two

:56:04. > :56:08.hours of their day, but at the same time we learned how to work smarter,

:56:09. > :56:11.to be more productive, we shortened our team meeting so that we knew

:56:12. > :56:16.what we wanted from each meeting when we went in and came out more

:56:17. > :56:19.productive and having a result from each meeting. We saw your son in the

:56:20. > :56:25.film who said the good thing was that dad would be home to help with

:56:26. > :56:33.his GCSEs? Yes, he is doing GCSEs this year. Were you any help at all?

:56:34. > :56:36.He is probably better off without my help, to be honest! It was good to

:56:37. > :56:41.help with the cooking and cleaning, I would normally get home around 7pm

:56:42. > :56:46.but I was getting home at 5pm. Is it over now, have you adopted some of

:56:47. > :56:50.it? We went in with an open mind and said we would see how it goes, and

:56:51. > :56:54.after two months we sat down with clients and with the team, said what

:56:55. > :57:01.had worked, what we liked, what didn't work, and we now have, we

:57:02. > :57:05.have adapted it so it works for us, we do two shorter days during the

:57:06. > :57:08.week, Friday and everyone can pick one additional day during the week.

:57:09. > :57:14.What a lovely idea! Thank you all very much.

:57:15. > :57:15.He's been dubbed Britain's grumpiest shopkeeper,

:57:16. > :57:17.after charging customers 50p to browse his

:57:18. > :57:21.But with small retailers facing huge competition from high street giants

:57:22. > :57:23.and internet shopping, you might think that Steve Bloom

:57:24. > :57:31.To be clear, you have to pay 50p to go into the shop, though there is a

:57:32. > :57:33.bit of negotiation, possibly. A charming market town nestled

:57:34. > :57:36.in the Yorkshire Dales. Hawes isn't supposed

:57:37. > :57:39.to court controversy, but beyond these doors is a book

:57:40. > :57:41.shop, and browsers Have you bought

:57:42. > :57:45.anything here before? And then - between you,

:57:46. > :57:56.not each - and if you buy Not everybody likes it,

:57:57. > :58:01.and certain words have been exchanged which you won't find

:58:02. > :58:05.in any of these books. I'm comfortable with feeling

:58:06. > :58:13.that the people who come in appreciate it, and I do feel

:58:14. > :58:16.it is my right. People say to me, "You

:58:17. > :58:19.shouldn't be doing this." Well, you get charged all the time

:58:20. > :58:26.for all sorts of things. If there's a book fair,

:58:27. > :58:28.a craft fair, a car park. It's not so ridiculous

:58:29. > :58:32.as people say it is. But the parish council

:58:33. > :58:37.says it is embarrassed. When people who are unaware

:58:38. > :58:42.of the charge are challenged by him to pay it, he then sets off

:58:43. > :58:46.being rude and offensive. And so the damage to our

:58:47. > :58:54.reputation in the wider world The building where Steve's shop

:58:55. > :58:59.is based is run by trustees. They say his management style does

:59:00. > :59:04.not constitute a public nuisance. In the meantime, Steve has agreed

:59:05. > :59:09.to put up a sign which will tell Lots of you have been getting

:59:10. > :59:24.in touch about this. It does divide people. Nick says, in

:59:25. > :59:29.this world you charge for everything, good on him, I'd pay to

:59:30. > :59:32.browse. Janet says, I agree with him, you don't make much profit out

:59:33. > :59:36.of second-hand books, and you want your customers to be serious readers

:59:37. > :59:41.and not just coming in-out of the cold. Jenny says, when we happily

:59:42. > :59:46.agreed to pay the 50p he let us in for free. He's just ensuring genuine

:59:47. > :59:55.customers. Jean is an agreement, I'm a second-hand book-seller as well,

:59:56. > :59:58.in a second-hand book shop. It can be a difficult task, I would not

:59:59. > :00:00.think of charging people to coming unless they are obvious time wasters

:00:01. > :00:03.who just coming and either make a phone call in the quiet or hang

:00:04. > :00:06.around for 20 minutes until the bus. Quite a lot of people come in and

:00:07. > :00:10.walk around without buying a book, she's as, slightly bitterly, even

:00:11. > :00:14.for just ?1, despite holding a takeaway coffee that must have cost

:00:15. > :00:17.about ?3. Thank you very much for all of those comments. It's 9am.

:00:18. > :00:20.Coletta's been out on the water for us this morning,

:00:21. > :00:22.finding out why the leisure boating industry in the UK is so buoyant.

:00:23. > :00:28.She has, very sweetly, got in the water and she has got things to show

:00:29. > :00:33.us. I know she can't hear us. Good morning. Good morning, welcome back

:00:34. > :00:37.to the London Boat Show. We were supposed to be talking about the

:00:38. > :00:41.UK's leisure boat industry, but somewhat inevitably I've ended up in

:00:42. > :00:44.the water. I'm not quite sure how that happened! My outfit has been

:00:45. > :00:48.getting progressively more glamorous through them wanting. Fully topped

:00:49. > :00:53.up with gloves and Little Boots as well as this headgear on. --

:00:54. > :00:57.throughout the morning. I'm here to chat about the leisure side of the

:00:58. > :01:02.market. This is the cheaper end for a lot of people come at the

:01:03. > :01:05.accessible end of this market? Absolutely, we have got power boards

:01:06. > :01:09.and kayaks. Absolutely, this is how you can get on the water anywhere

:01:10. > :01:13.really easily and quickly and accessibly. You had a particular

:01:14. > :01:18.statistic about people in the UK never being too far from water.

:01:19. > :01:22.Anywhere in the UK, you are probably no more than 70 miles away from a

:01:23. > :01:26.stretch of water or the coast. There is no reason why we can't get more

:01:27. > :01:30.active and water. How has business look for you over the last couple of

:01:31. > :01:34.years, have you seen people spending more on watersports? We're getting

:01:35. > :01:41.people into the sport, absolutely. Our figures have been on the rise

:01:42. > :01:44.the past few years. More people wanting to come and get involved,

:01:45. > :01:46.get active on the water and do something active, which we offer. In

:01:47. > :01:51.this nice high-end boat that somehow I'm outside of is viewed by. The by,

:01:52. > :01:57.when it comes to high-end market, we are seeing millionaires and people

:01:58. > :02:02.spending on CB yachts, but people are holidaying more, too? We have

:02:03. > :02:06.managed to escape the wet suits, exhibition cruises are big business,

:02:07. > :02:11.River cruises, we'll even dedicated a feature to them in our next issue

:02:12. > :02:15.because they are so big. People want to feel like they have an adventure,

:02:16. > :02:19.but on vessels where they have a bit more comfort. Some of these

:02:20. > :02:22.expedition vessel is were research vessels or icebreakers. They are

:02:23. > :02:26.high-end in a way that they are still quite rough and ready. It is

:02:27. > :02:30.lower numbers of passengers, maybe only about 100 guests. You get to do

:02:31. > :02:35.lots of active things, similar to what you'll be doing shortly. About

:02:36. > :02:40.that, when it comes to this see Bob that we've been looking at all

:02:41. > :02:44.morning, this is it. It will set you back about ?10,000. Simon, my

:02:45. > :02:48.producer, has to be here to help with this bit. I'm going to have a

:02:49. > :02:57.go. Oh, dear. We need to switch around this way. I'm going to have a

:02:58. > :03:00.go, I had a bit of instruction from Rob earlier on today. I need a

:03:01. > :03:02.snorkel to get fully involved in this. Louise, I'm blaming you for

:03:03. > :03:06.this one! For being too interested in this particular device. Oh, it's

:03:07. > :03:11.not on. Yes, will have to turn it on.

:03:12. > :03:19.Top Mac is going to take a few seconds to boot up, but it's worth

:03:20. > :03:32.it. I've not tried to go underground just yet. Thanks, AJ. Here goes...

:03:33. > :03:51.STUDIO: She's got the technique now... Sort of! You know, it's just

:03:52. > :03:55.things that you never expected to do this morning, that was pretty high

:03:56. > :03:59.up my list. I'm going to try and have a chat, can anybody hear me?

:04:00. > :04:06.The white we can certainly hear you, I take my hat off to you. How was

:04:07. > :04:11.it? Could! This water is colder than it looks. It might be inside, but

:04:12. > :04:15.actually it is near zero, it feels like it when you've been standing

:04:16. > :04:20.here for a while. Amazing fun, one of those things. This industry

:04:21. > :04:25.certainly has a high-end and doesn't come cheap. Thank you so much,

:04:26. > :04:32.Collett. I feel a bit bad now! Get out in the warm! It's worth ?10,000,

:04:33. > :04:37.that thing. Maybe you could hire one. Or build one yourself! You try.

:04:38. > :04:40.In a moment, we'll be speaking to the man behind the BBC's

:04:41. > :04:43.But first a last, brief look at the headlines

:04:44. > :06:31.There are historical dramas, and then there are historical dramas

:06:32. > :06:35.The creator of cult gangster epic Peaky Blinders has built

:06:36. > :06:38.a reputation as the man to go to for a gritty period piece.

:06:39. > :06:40.And that's certainly the case with his latest series,

:06:41. > :06:43.Taboo, which stars Tom Hardy and starts on BBC One tomorrow night.

:06:44. > :06:45.We'll be speaking to Steven Knight in a moment.

:06:46. > :06:52.But first, here's a clip from the first episode.

:06:53. > :06:59.This, this small piece of land that my father bought for a bead,

:07:00. > :07:02.bless him, and gunpowder some 30 years ago, actually,

:07:03. > :07:05.erm, well, will be very, very valuable to the crown

:07:06. > :07:10.and to the East India, but also incredibly

:07:11. > :07:17.Mr Delaney, as a British subject you owe a debt of loyalty

:07:18. > :07:26.If patriotism is not in your motivation,

:07:27. > :07:34.Before your unexpected return, we had agreed a figure

:07:35. > :07:42.Her husband drove a particularly hard bargain.

:07:43. > :08:03.You know what, I think that brooding is a word sometimes overused, but

:08:04. > :08:07.Tom Hardy is definitely brooding! He does it well. Just explain the

:08:08. > :08:10.context, what do we know about the Tom Hardy character? It's the story

:08:11. > :08:14.of an adventurer who has been to Africa and comes back with a lot of

:08:15. > :08:19.secrets, a lot of anger and a lot of ambition. And some diamonds. And he

:08:20. > :08:24.comes back with an intention of setting up a trading company of his

:08:25. > :08:27.own. It's sort of about an individual establishing themselves

:08:28. > :08:30.at a time when individuals were beginning to establish themselves,

:08:31. > :08:34.in other words, he's not loyal to the Crown, he's not loyal to any

:08:35. > :08:37.particular religion, he plays two countries off against each other, he

:08:38. > :08:41.plays the East India company off against the Crown. At all times you

:08:42. > :08:44.think, which is not going to pull this off, and maybe he doesn't.

:08:45. > :08:51.Apart from that committees are really not the piece of work. He

:08:52. > :08:55.is... But also, he's redeemable. Oh, is he, OK. I think the great thing

:08:56. > :08:59.about television and film is that you have much more time to allow a

:09:00. > :09:03.character to be unsympathetic before they are redeemed. And I think the

:09:04. > :09:07.audience quite enjoy that. But there are eight hours of this, so there's

:09:08. > :09:10.time. We might have to wait some time! What's it like working with an

:09:11. > :09:14.actor like that was like he is totally and utterly convincing,

:09:15. > :09:18.isn't he? He is, I mean, I've worked with him on a couple of things, and

:09:19. > :09:22.as actors should permit he becomes whatever the role this. But it's

:09:23. > :09:27.different with him, I think he's a very fundamental sort of actor. He

:09:28. > :09:29.does go down right to the roots. And I think whether it is training or

:09:30. > :09:34.just something you're born with, when he's on the screen, that's when

:09:35. > :09:39.you know. Now that time and place that you're depicting is

:09:40. > :09:43.particularly interesting for you. There's no escaping how, they were

:09:44. > :09:48.grim, I mean, for an awful lot of people, life was grim, then, wasn't

:09:49. > :09:50.it? Life was hard. It was a time when Great Britain was at war with

:09:51. > :09:54.the United States and with France and at war with pretty much

:09:55. > :09:58.everyone. And within London, which was the capital of the world,

:09:59. > :10:02.effectively, there was a war between the Crown and the East India

:10:03. > :10:05.Company, who with this huge monolithic private company that ran

:10:06. > :10:10.India and run various parts of the world. And it was when the Crown in

:10:11. > :10:13.that year, it was when the Crown took the monopoly away. It's sort of

:10:14. > :10:17.like an explosion happening within the City of London. What I wanted to

:10:18. > :10:21.do was throw a character into that explosion. And the idea originally

:10:22. > :10:25.was something, a conversation that Tom Hardy had had with his dad, was

:10:26. > :10:33.that right? I was invited to meet Tom, I can't when it was, to discuss

:10:34. > :10:36.an idea of an adventurer who returns from Africa with secrets. And there

:10:37. > :10:39.was a particular sort of progress of that. I mean, in discussion and in

:10:40. > :10:44.development it changed quite a bit. But during the first meeting, while

:10:45. > :10:47.Tom parked his car and I spoke to his manager, I said, would you mind

:10:48. > :10:51.if I spoke to Tom about a film project that I want to do? And it

:10:52. > :10:57.transpired he agreed to do the film if I agreed to do Taboo. It's a

:10:58. > :11:01.family affair, his dad is also involved. The idea of the adventurer

:11:02. > :11:08.returning came from discussions between Tom and his dad. And so he

:11:09. > :11:14.was involved as well, which was interesting. The market for kind of

:11:15. > :11:18.grim drama seems pretty big at the moment. I'm thinking of some of the

:11:19. > :11:21.Scandinavian dramas which have that reputation, you know, a darkness,

:11:22. > :11:26.literally, but also in subject matter

:11:27. > :11:31.it's not something that I necessarily believe is essential. I

:11:32. > :11:35.have no quarrel whatsoever with period dramas which are lighter and

:11:36. > :11:40.more romantic, that's great, you know, and it works. But it's almost

:11:41. > :11:44.like a different job in a way. You know, the exploration of damaged

:11:45. > :11:48.souls is part of it, the exploration of damaged societies is part of it.

:11:49. > :11:52.It's just a different thing. And I hope as well that people will find

:11:53. > :11:56.in Taboo there is a lot of humour as well. Tell us about Peaky Blinders?

:11:57. > :12:01.You are behind that as well, a lot of people would have watched it. I

:12:02. > :12:04.understand one of your relatives was what we would refer to as a Peaky

:12:05. > :12:09.Blinders, how would you describe them? It was a time in the 20s when

:12:10. > :12:13.of track gambling was illegal. Bookmakers were basically doing

:12:14. > :12:17.something illegal, so they did other things that were illegal and maybe

:12:18. > :12:22.became gangsters. My mother when she was nine years old was a book is'

:12:23. > :12:27.and. They used children, people would drop their money into the

:12:28. > :12:34.basket. -- e-book is run. My dads uncles were illegal bookmakers. He

:12:35. > :12:38.told them stories -- he told stories about them, they were immaculately

:12:39. > :12:43.dressed in an area where nobody have much more money. When he told me as

:12:44. > :12:46.a child, it was glamorous. When I wrote the thing, I decided to keep

:12:47. > :12:50.the mythology, you know, keep it through the eyes of a child. I'm

:12:51. > :12:57.curious about that particular image, Tom Hardy. There is a hint of the

:12:58. > :13:01.African he was linked with in the storyline circular yes, what I

:13:02. > :13:05.didn't want to do was to say, you know, heart of darkness, he'd come

:13:06. > :13:09.from the darkness of Africa. In actual fact, as the story

:13:10. > :13:13.progresses, we find that he left England very damaged and was curate

:13:14. > :13:19.in Africa. So it's the opposite. He has quite a lot of involvement. --

:13:20. > :13:24.was curate. In the darkness, literally. Often somebody of his

:13:25. > :13:27.stature will put their name to a TV series and not really be involved,

:13:28. > :13:31.but he was really involved in this and got into the cutting room and

:13:32. > :13:35.put it together. I think it is something that both he and Tom and

:13:36. > :13:39.his that myself ready proud of. We have to talk to you about Allied as

:13:40. > :13:41.well, but we've run out of time! Lovely to see you, thank you very

:13:42. > :13:42.much. Taboo starts this Saturday

:13:43. > :13:45.at 9:15pm on BBC One. That's all from

:13:46. > :13:46.Breakfast this morning. We'll be back tomorrow from 6am.

:13:47. > :13:49.Now on BBC One, it's time We asked you, who has left you

:13:50. > :13:55.feeling ripped off And you came back with

:13:56. > :13:59.a catalogue of travel disasters.