:00:00. > :00:00.Hello, this is Breakfast, with Christian Fraser and Sally
:00:07. > :00:09.North Korea has said it's prepared to respond in kind
:00:10. > :00:18.to any nuclear attack from the United States.
:00:19. > :00:21.Tens of thousands of soldiers and civilians have taken part
:00:22. > :00:23.in a huge military parade amid growing speculation
:00:24. > :00:46.that the country is preparing another nuclear test.
:00:47. > :00:47.Good morning, it's Saturday the 15th of April.
:00:48. > :00:51.Learner drivers will have to prove they can use a sat nav
:00:52. > :00:53.in new changes to the practical test.
:00:54. > :00:56.The Sun has suspended its columnist, Kelvin MacKenzie, for expressing
:00:57. > :00:58.what the newspaper described as "wrong" and "unfunny" views
:00:59. > :01:08.In sport - Brighton take a giant stride towards the Premier League.
:01:09. > :01:10.The Championship leaders win at Wolves, and are now
:01:11. > :01:19.It was definitely a challenge for me - I've been finding out how the Team
:01:20. > :01:22.GB Alpine skiers, are hoping to leave their opponents adrift.
:01:23. > :01:34.Not a bad day in prospect for most parts of the British Isles. Can we
:01:35. > :01:36.keep it going by the rest of the holiday weekend? All the details in
:01:37. > :01:37.just a few minutes. North Korea has warned that it's
:01:38. > :01:42.prepared to respond in kind It comes amid growing tensions
:01:43. > :01:45.between Pyongyang and the US. Kim Jong-un earlier oversaw
:01:46. > :01:48.a massive military parade to celebrate the anniversary
:01:49. > :01:50.of the birth of his grandfather, Our correspondent John Sudworth
:01:51. > :01:59.was there after being invited His movements are being monitored
:02:00. > :02:03.and tightly controlled but earlier we asked him to describe the scene
:02:04. > :02:06.with speculation high that another You can actually feel the ground
:02:07. > :02:22.shake as thousands upon thousands of goose-stepping soldiers, tanks,
:02:23. > :02:24.rockets, other weaponry, have marched and rumbled their way
:02:25. > :02:27.through the capital city. This is a display of unity
:02:28. > :02:30.for the Young North Korean leader. It's meant to send a key
:02:31. > :02:33.message on the anniversary of his grandfather's birth that his
:02:34. > :02:36.grip on power is unassailable. But as Donald Trump threatens
:02:37. > :02:40.to thwart his nuclear ambitions, it also sends a message
:02:41. > :02:51.to the outside world that this country's military with its nuclear
:02:52. > :02:54.tests and missile launchers Military analysts will be poring
:02:55. > :02:58.over these pictures for evidence of the latest state of technological
:02:59. > :03:09.advancement of these forces. There is that speculation
:03:10. > :03:11.that it may be preparing for another underground
:03:12. > :03:13.nuclear test. At the moment, we have absolutely no
:03:14. > :03:16.contact with the outside world other than this TV line
:03:17. > :03:18.we are speaking on. All our mobile phones were taken
:03:19. > :03:22.away from us about five or six hours ago, with before being allowed
:03:23. > :03:25.here into Kim Il-sung Square. I think it is probably unlikely
:03:26. > :03:28.we will see a test today, but Kim Jong-un is making it
:03:29. > :03:31.absolutely clear that he is not prepared to negotiate
:03:32. > :03:33.away his nuclear weapons while being threatened
:03:34. > :04:01.and challenged by the United States. Experts believe that with missiles
:04:02. > :04:03.with weaponry like this, they are just a few small
:04:04. > :04:07.steps away from having a real Of course, once they reach that
:04:08. > :04:11.stage, it is a game changer in terms of the regional security situation
:04:12. > :04:14.and the global international diplomatic calculation
:04:15. > :04:16.about what can be done about North Korea's
:04:17. > :04:17.military ambitions. And the young man sitting up
:04:18. > :04:21.there in those stands has learnt that lessons from his
:04:22. > :04:37.father and grandfather before him. Quite extraordinary with all that
:04:38. > :04:41.going around him and you only get one go of it.
:04:42. > :04:43.We'll be speaking to Britain's former ambassador to North Korea
:04:44. > :04:46.about the current tensions just after eight this morning.
:04:47. > :04:50.A British student who was stabbed to death on a tram in Jerusalem has
:04:51. > :04:51.been named as Hannah Bladon from Burton-on-Trent.
:04:52. > :04:54.The 20-year-old was studying in the city as part
:04:55. > :04:56.of an exchange programme with The University of Birmingham.
:04:57. > :04:59.A Palestinian man - thought to have a history of mental
:05:00. > :05:05.illness - has been arrested over the attack.
:05:06. > :05:07.Police in Sheffield are investigating the unexplained
:05:08. > :05:11.deaths of three men and a women in the Barnsley area in one day,
:05:12. > :05:13.which they believe might be linked to heroin use.
:05:14. > :05:16.They're trying to find out if the deaths were caused
:05:17. > :05:19.by the strength and content of the drug being used locally.
:05:20. > :05:22.Driving tests are getting an MOT in order to better reflect
:05:23. > :05:26.From December, learner drivers will no longer have to tackle some
:05:27. > :05:28.traditional manoeuvres, but will instead be
:05:29. > :05:31.expected to demonstrate new skills - such as using a sat nav safely.
:05:32. > :05:43.Every motorist has been through it. The right of passage of taking a
:05:44. > :05:49.driving test but in future, learners will be challenged on a new things.
:05:50. > :05:54.The first test was taken in 1934 -- 19 35. Today's drivers are used to a
:05:55. > :05:59.different experience. More than half use satnav and so the test has been
:06:00. > :06:07.updated to reflect that. Continuing to follow the signs... I went for a
:06:08. > :06:14.drive with a man who helped develop the new test. Drivers will have to
:06:15. > :06:19.follow satnav directions. If we can incorporate it into the test, that
:06:20. > :06:22.will get people more familiar with dealing with that level of
:06:23. > :06:25.destruction as well which we know is one of the biggest causes of
:06:26. > :06:29.accidents in the first six months with new drivers. Learners will also
:06:30. > :06:34.be asked to show that they can cope with real life scenarios such as
:06:35. > :06:37.parking with a day. We are often taking people down into housing
:06:38. > :06:41.estates where they would be reversing around a corner and
:06:42. > :06:45.perhaps using up after test doing these set piece manoeuvres. The
:06:46. > :06:50.whole point is to change all of that, to get people greater
:06:51. > :06:54.experience of roads. The test has been trialled in some areas and will
:06:55. > :06:57.be the -- introduced to everyone at the end of the year. Candidates will
:06:58. > :07:01.be asked to drive independently for longer but the cost and length of
:07:02. > :07:03.the exam will stay the same as no doubt will the nerves of those going
:07:04. > :07:04.through the process. The Sun columnist, Kelvin MacKenzie,
:07:05. > :07:07.has been suspended after he compared the intelligence of the Everton
:07:08. > :07:10.footballer Ross Barkley to that The mayor of Liverpool,
:07:11. > :07:14.Joe Anderson, reported him to Merseyside Police
:07:15. > :07:28.for what he called "racial slurs". It was this column published
:07:29. > :07:35.yesterday which have think all the Mackenzie suspended from the Sun.
:07:36. > :07:40.The story was about Ross Berkely who was punched in a Liverpool bar. His
:07:41. > :07:44.grandfather was born in Nigeria and he was compare to a gorilla. Mr
:07:45. > :07:50.MacKenzie also wrote that men with similar pay packets in Liverpool
:07:51. > :07:57.were drug dealers. When I see the picture of Ross Barkley alongside a
:07:58. > :08:01.gorilla... I think that was totally racist and it offended me. I'm sure
:08:02. > :08:05.it offended Ross Barkley and his family and lots of other people.
:08:06. > :08:09.That's why I have reported it to the police. I'm not reporting it to the
:08:10. > :08:14.police as a gimmick, I'm reporting it to the police because I felt and
:08:15. > :08:17.do feel that it was a racial attacker on an individual.
:08:18. > :08:21.Merseyside police are now investigating whether the comments
:08:22. > :08:28.constitute a racial hate crime. In a statement the Sun's head apologised
:08:29. > :08:34.and said the paper was unaware of Ross Barkley's heritage. Kelvin
:08:35. > :08:35.MacKenzie said it was beyond parody to describe him as racist.
:08:36. > :08:39.Almost a fifth of parents are being asked to make a financial
:08:40. > :08:41.contribution to their child's school, according to a survey
:08:42. > :08:45.It comes as school leaders and teachers have voiced concerns
:08:46. > :08:47.about growing funding pressures in England's state schools.
:08:48. > :08:55.The government says school spending is at a record high.
:08:56. > :08:58.Now, to what's become a sticky subject for some councils.
:08:59. > :09:01.The removal of discarded chewing gum from streets costs local authorities
:09:02. > :09:05.So the Local Government Association is calling
:09:06. > :09:08.on manufacturers to do more to help tackle the problem.
:09:09. > :09:24.In attractive packaging, it is a staple on the shelves in that most
:09:25. > :09:27.shops and supermarkets but once the chewing some leave the store and
:09:28. > :09:31.makes it way onto the high street, that's when it becomes an
:09:32. > :09:35.unattractive problem. Councils in England and Wales are now calling on
:09:36. > :09:40.the manufacturers to contribute to the huge bills they faced a clean it
:09:41. > :09:45.up. We have over a number of years after the industry to try and find a
:09:46. > :09:48.solution using the chemistry and signs that they have at their
:09:49. > :09:53.disposal. They have been really slow to act and this is another call to
:09:54. > :09:57.say, actually, this is ?60 million a year that councils are spending to
:09:58. > :10:02.clear up their product and it could be better spent on other services to
:10:03. > :10:06.the public. The call comes after one charity found almost every main
:10:07. > :10:10.shopping street in the country is sustained by gum. Along with around
:10:11. > :10:14.two thirds of all roads and pavements. And here on one of
:10:15. > :10:18.Britain's's busiest high streets, Oxford Street in London. It's not
:10:19. > :10:23.difficult to spot chewing gum stuck to the floor and is not surprising
:10:24. > :10:27.considering it only cost us are around 3p per piece. However council
:10:28. > :10:35.say it cost 50 times that to remove it. At ?1 50, the square metre of
:10:36. > :10:39.pavement. It is estimated that it would allow local authorities to
:10:40. > :10:41.fill more than 1 million potholes that the message is drop it into
:10:42. > :10:43.being, not the floor. Competitors in England who take part
:10:44. > :10:46.in weekend fun runs will no longer be charged, under new rules
:10:47. > :10:49.proposed by the government. The changes would make it illegal
:10:50. > :10:52.for councils to charge Parkrun, whose events aim to encourage
:10:53. > :10:59.people to exercise. NASA scientists have released
:11:00. > :11:03.new global maps of the Earth at night - which they say give us
:11:04. > :11:06.the clearest view yet of the patterns of human
:11:07. > :11:20.settlement across our planet. It's all racing Europe that looks
:11:21. > :11:21.busy on these things. -- it's always.
:11:22. > :11:23.The maps are created by stitching together thousands
:11:24. > :11:26.of cloud free satellite images, taken over many months.
:11:27. > :11:39.Sarah Corker has been taking a closer look.
:11:40. > :11:45.That's what it would look like if it was cloud free.
:11:46. > :11:51.Let's look at the front pages of the papers. Lots of them are leading on
:11:52. > :11:55.the same story. We'll bring you the front page of the Daily Mirror
:11:56. > :12:00.first. Really quite scary headlines today, I would say. We are used to
:12:01. > :12:04.some fairly significant events over the last several months but here we
:12:05. > :12:09.have Daily Mirror saying we are on the brink of nuclear war. North
:12:10. > :12:15.dictator Kim Jong-un vows to blitz US forces if Trump launches a
:12:16. > :12:18.missile strike on him. We had our correspondence John Sudworth a short
:12:19. > :12:25.time ago. The military parade that has been happening in John Yang. We
:12:26. > :12:30.have pictures of this and people would be closely monitoring the
:12:31. > :12:33.parade itself to see where they are up to with their development --
:12:34. > :12:37.Pyongyang. There are new weapons at the end of the parade which we will
:12:38. > :12:41.get into a little bit later. The Times have similar story. They say
:12:42. > :12:45.that President Trump is looking at a range of options. Of course, there
:12:46. > :12:50.is that at all group which is on its way to the Korean peninsula at the
:12:51. > :12:53.moment. There are reports from the associated press this morning that
:12:54. > :12:59.they are looking at more pressure, perhaps more sanctions as well as
:13:00. > :13:03.negotiations. So we will see. China stepping in, urging both United
:13:04. > :13:07.States and North Korea to not take this any further. Beijing is saying
:13:08. > :13:11.there is no winner in any potential conflict and of course, as we were
:13:12. > :13:14.hearing and as we have reported already this morning on the
:13:15. > :13:17.programme, there is the possibility that they may be some kind of
:13:18. > :13:22.nuclear test, potentially carried out today. A story under front of
:13:23. > :13:29.the Mail which we will look at later. Drivers might -- must use the
:13:30. > :13:32.satnav to pass their new test. Instead of looking solely at
:13:33. > :13:37.roadsides, don't stop looking at them but you will also have to look
:13:38. > :13:42.at satnav on the dashboard. Modernising the driving test. Can
:13:43. > :13:45.you hold that at one time? That is actually is that Prince George's
:13:46. > :13:50.face but it's not really a picture of him. They have mocked up how he
:13:51. > :13:55.will look in his call uniform. A CGI Prince George. I almost lost past
:13:56. > :13:59.that as if it is normal. I don't know why they have done that. Start
:14:00. > :14:07.school, he doesn't start school till September. A great picture here on
:14:08. > :14:10.the Daily Telegraph as well. This is Duncan Rennie on his way to a
:14:11. > :14:14.rehearsal for the Edinburgh is to play. He didn't want to be late so
:14:15. > :14:19.he used his scooter. There were some double takes as he flew by. Good
:14:20. > :14:25.picture. You are watching breakfast from BBC News.
:14:26. > :14:28.The main stories this morning: North Korea has staged a huge
:14:29. > :14:31.military parade, as it warns it will retaliate if it is attacked
:14:32. > :14:35.The driving test is getting a major overhaul, with people now
:14:36. > :14:51.being expected to safely use sat nav, and park in a bay.
:14:52. > :14:56.And you will not have to do that reverse around the corner thing any
:14:57. > :14:57.more. Thank goodness, lots of people will say.
:14:58. > :15:00.Here is Philip with a look at this morning's weather.
:15:01. > :15:08.And you have some Easter bunnies. Let's not be upstaged by the first
:15:09. > :15:12.graphic I show you, please! They like a bit of warmth on their backs,
:15:13. > :15:16.and so do you, no doubt, but I'm afraid that is not the way the
:15:17. > :15:22.Easter weekend is shaping up. On the cool side. There will be some sunny
:15:23. > :15:26.spells but there will be some rain for some in the forecast as well.
:15:27. > :15:30.For some of you that could well be welcome. This is how it shapes up in
:15:31. > :15:34.the next few hours or so. Wash out if you are off to the Scottish
:15:35. > :15:38.mountains because a different kettle of fish here. As soon as you get a
:15:39. > :15:41.pie, the winds will be a real feature. There could be some wintry
:15:42. > :15:46.showers, and the windchill quite noticeable. The showers are there to
:15:47. > :15:50.be had across Scotland and Northern Ireland, north of England, maybe the
:15:51. > :15:53.North of Wales as well. The odd one coming towards the south-west. A lot
:15:54. > :15:57.of dry weather in Central and eastern parts of the British Isles.
:15:58. > :16:00.That winds a real feature, and the north-westerly breeze a real
:16:01. > :16:04.feature. Less of it as we drift away towards the south. Overall it is not
:16:05. > :16:09.a bad day. There is that scattering of showers to speak of but many of
:16:10. > :16:12.you could well see dry and those temperatures are solidly where they
:16:13. > :16:16.have been for so many days now. Forget all about last weekend, that
:16:17. > :16:21.was a complete aberration, some of you getting to 25 degrees or so.
:16:22. > :16:25.Here we go overnight. The skies may clear for a time, the temperatures
:16:26. > :16:29.could well do away for a while, but we are just keeping an eye on this
:16:30. > :16:35.area of cloud and rain. I said there was rain in the forecast, it will be
:16:36. > :16:38.there for Northern Ireland and there is no disguising the fact that
:16:39. > :16:43.whatever I say about is today, it comes with a bit of a caveat as I am
:16:44. > :16:47.not sure how far north that rain goes through a time. It could get to
:16:48. > :16:50.the Central belt and then drift away, and the southern extent a
:16:51. > :16:54.little bit of uncertainty as well. I'm sure some of that will be quite
:16:55. > :16:57.welcome for the gardens because the ground is bone dry in some places
:16:58. > :17:01.but it moves through so I don't think it is a brighter for everybody
:17:02. > :17:05.for the whole of the day. Those temperatures about eight to 16. If
:17:06. > :17:09.you have a plan for Easter Monday, the thing to notice is this wind
:17:10. > :17:12.will be a feature down the east coast. A scattering of showers
:17:13. > :17:16.again, what a cool sort of direction and a word to the wise to gardeners,
:17:17. > :17:19.there will be some cold nights to come in the forthcoming week.
:17:20. > :17:23.Overall I don't think it is too bad. Sounds chilly. Not whether for
:17:24. > :17:27.bluebells. We will be talking about them later. They are not coming out
:17:28. > :17:33.as quickly as they did last year. Are they Britain's favourite
:17:34. > :17:35.Wildflower? They may be. And I discovered there is a Spanish
:17:36. > :17:41.variety overtaking the English variety. We learn a new thing.
:17:42. > :17:44.In a few moments on Breakfast, we will bring you the new headlines.
:17:45. > :17:47.But now, it is time for the Film Review,
:17:48. > :18:04.Hello and welcome to the Film Review on BBC News.
:18:05. > :18:07.To take us through this week's cinema releases is James King.
:18:08. > :18:10.First up, fast cars and tight T-shirts.
:18:11. > :18:14.It is the return of Vin Diesel in the Fast And The Furious 8.
:18:15. > :18:19.From the ridiculous to the sublime, Park Chan-wook's glamorous
:18:20. > :18:26.And Broadbent and Rampling re-live their teenage years
:18:27. > :18:32.in the pensieve The Sense Of An Ending.
:18:33. > :18:40.So we are onto number eight but still an impressive cast?
:18:41. > :18:41.Impressive cast, impressive box office returns.
:18:42. > :18:44.This is such a huge franchise, this one will be huge.
:18:45. > :18:46.The interesting thing about the franchise is where
:18:47. > :18:53.They have to give audiences what they want, which generally
:18:54. > :18:56.speaking are the big action scenes which is the car chases.
:18:57. > :18:59.The big point of difference this time round, is that Vin Diesel
:19:00. > :19:02.who plays Dominic Toretto, the lead character has gone rogue.
:19:03. > :19:09.He is hooked up with a superb criminal called Cipher played
:19:10. > :19:11.by Charlize Theron, who is a hacker extroadinaire.
:19:12. > :19:23.This is what Vin Diesel does for most of the movie
:19:24. > :19:34.Let me ask you something, Dom, what is the best thing in life?
:19:35. > :19:41.It is the ten seconds between start and finish when you're not thinking
:19:42. > :19:43.about anything, no family, no obligations, just
:19:44. > :19:52.I got to tell you, this whole saving the world,
:19:53. > :19:55.Robin Hood nonsense you have been doing recently,
:19:56. > :20:09.Why live only a quarter of a mile at a time when you can
:20:10. > :20:19.I'm just looking at the cast list, Helen Mirren?
:20:20. > :20:20.Helen Mirren playing Jason Statham's mum,
:20:21. > :20:24.I don't think Helen Mirren ever thought it, judging
:20:25. > :20:32.It is a deliberately over the top cockney sparrow
:20:33. > :20:37.Jason Statham provides the best moment of the film.
:20:38. > :20:40.It is a scene where he is fighting the bad guys on a plane,
:20:41. > :20:44.at the same time as trying to save a baby in a carrying cot,
:20:45. > :20:48.so he has to punch people one second and the next second look
:20:49. > :20:51.It is like something Jackie Chan would have done.
:20:52. > :20:55.It is an entertaining scene in the movie.
:20:56. > :20:59.That is fine, that is what people want.
:21:00. > :21:02.Is it doing anything that different to the other ones?
:21:03. > :21:08.There is a formula and it is sticking closely to it.
:21:09. > :21:18.I enjoyed number eight, it did a good job but the problem
:21:19. > :21:22.I had is, it was occasionally treading water and I wanted more
:21:23. > :21:29.Although this will be massive, I hope the next one will
:21:30. > :21:41.It is inspired by the book Fingersmith by Sarah Waters.
:21:42. > :21:47.Now it is directed by Park Chan-wook who is South Korea's most
:21:48. > :21:53.He has moved the action from Victorian England to 1930s
:21:54. > :22:00.A young girl from a criminal background goes to work for the lady
:22:01. > :22:03.of the manor but she is actually there to swindle her out
:22:04. > :22:09.Unlike the book, it really relishes the power of storytelling,
:22:10. > :22:13.in other words, it is the twists and the turns, it is the horror,
:22:14. > :22:16.the comedy, the romance, it throws everything into the mix
:22:17. > :22:18.and does it in a really luxurious and lush way.
:22:19. > :22:24.I want to call it a romp but that sounds throwaway and it is not.
:22:25. > :22:36.Although it is fun to watch because there is so much going on,
:22:37. > :22:38.it is intelligent and heartfelt and tender.
:22:39. > :22:41.It is a beautiful, tender love story.
:22:42. > :22:49.Absolutely beautiful to watch, highly recommended.
:22:50. > :22:57.I had read the book so I knew the twists.
:22:58. > :23:00.The end of The Handmaiden, the movie was different to Fingersmith.
:23:01. > :23:04.Even though I knew the twists, it was still a joy to watch.
:23:05. > :23:06.Let's move on to The Sense Of An Ending.
:23:07. > :23:09.Julian Barnes wrote the book which won the Booker Prize.
:23:10. > :23:12.Now we have the movie with Jim Broadbent.
:23:13. > :23:15.He plays Tony Webster, who is semi retired and works
:23:16. > :23:24.Out of the blue he gets a letter saying the mother
:23:25. > :23:27.of his ex-girlfriend from when he was a teenager has died
:23:28. > :23:29.and he has been left something in her will.
:23:30. > :23:32.This gets him reminiscing and thinking back to his teenage
:23:33. > :23:35.years when he was at school and college and that girlfriend
:23:36. > :23:41.In the present day, that ex-girlfriend is played
:23:42. > :23:44.by Charlotte Rampling so here is Jim and Charlotte getting to know
:23:45. > :24:02.I'm divorced, in case you were wondering.
:24:03. > :24:04.I wasn't, but I am sorry to hear that.
:24:05. > :24:14.In fact, she recently accused me of having built a shrine
:24:15. > :24:21.A shop, when I told her that it was you who gave me my first
:24:22. > :24:36.The only criticism I have read about The Sense Of An Ending
:24:37. > :24:41.It is certainly a story that deals with quite subtle and nuanced
:24:42. > :24:43.arguments about memory and the past and subjectivity,
:24:44. > :24:47.so in a way it can never have a big punch of an ending.
:24:48. > :24:50.In a way, the ending had to be slightly anti-climactic,
:24:51. > :24:56.because that is sort of what it is about,
:24:57. > :24:58.but when you have performances like Jim Broadbent,
:24:59. > :25:01.Charlotte Rampling who does stern and mysterious better than anyone
:25:02. > :25:04.else, when you have that calibre of performers in a movie,
:25:05. > :25:06.however subtle and nuanced and slow the story is,
:25:07. > :25:09.and it is slow, you are automatically drawn in.
:25:10. > :25:11.I liked that it dealt with quite abstract subjects.
:25:12. > :25:24.It takes awhile to get to know the story if you have not read
:25:25. > :25:27.the book already, so it takes awhile to work where the penny will drop
:25:28. > :25:32.but for me that is part of the joy of the film that you have to work
:25:33. > :25:36.And with Jim Broadbent and Charlotte Rampling you will not
:25:37. > :25:40.Jim Broadbent is more of a curmudgeon in this movie
:25:41. > :25:53.He would be upset if I did not mention it again this week!
:25:54. > :25:59.It does have an unwavering commitment to unsettling
:26:00. > :26:07.It is set in a veterinary college about a teenage girl
:26:08. > :26:11.who discovers her taste for flesh, her taste for cannibalism,
:26:12. > :26:15.and it is genuinely creepy and weird.
:26:16. > :26:21.The lighting, the music, the performances, it has this sort
:26:22. > :26:22.of industrial brutalist backdrop and surreal moments,
:26:23. > :26:26.and it is not often with horror films you can say I just haven't
:26:27. > :26:29.seen anything like it before, and it genuinely disturbed me.
:26:30. > :26:32.But Raw did that and did it in a beautiful way.
:26:33. > :26:46.She starts as a vegetarian but things happen at college
:26:47. > :26:48.which make her realise she is perhaps not quite
:26:49. > :26:53.On the squeamish scale, it sounds like something,
:26:54. > :27:05.It is squeamish because it is beautifully done.
:27:06. > :27:07.Because of the elegance that makes it more horrific.
:27:08. > :27:10.Sometimes if it is straight out blood and guts slasher movie
:27:11. > :27:14.it is so in your face and there is nothing to it.
:27:15. > :27:16.When it is more subtle, that is actually creepier.
:27:17. > :27:26.This is Sully, the story of the pilot who managed
:27:27. > :27:32.to land his plane on the Hudson River.
:27:33. > :27:48.Although you expect it to be about the crash landing in 2009,
:27:49. > :27:50.it is in there, you see that, you experience that,
:27:51. > :27:52.but it also shows you what happened before.
:27:53. > :27:56.It shows you the investigation which happened afterwards.
:27:57. > :28:00.He has to prove that he did the right thing, that he is a hero,
:28:01. > :28:03.and of course Tom Hanks can do the everyday down-to-earth
:28:04. > :28:05.reasonable hero probably better than anyone else.
:28:06. > :28:09.So it is not perhaps the movie you would expect but I think that
:28:10. > :28:14.makes it all the better, because it does delve a lot deeper.
:28:15. > :28:28.He brings movies in on budget and on time.
:28:29. > :28:31.He does the job intelligently and you see all of that
:28:32. > :28:41.That is it for this week, thanks for watching.
:28:42. > :29:18.Hello, this is Breakfast with Christian Fraser and Sally
:29:19. > :29:21.Coming up before 7:00, Philip will have the weather.
:29:22. > :29:28.But first, a summary of this morning's main news.
:29:29. > :29:31.North Korea has warned it's prepared to respond in kind
:29:32. > :29:35.It comes amid growing tensions between Pyongyang and the US.
:29:36. > :29:37.In the last few hours, Kim Jong-un oversaw a massive
:29:38. > :29:40.military parade to celebrate the anniversary of the birth
:29:41. > :29:41.of his grandfather, the country's founder.
:29:42. > :29:44.South Korean military officials believe a new type
:29:45. > :29:53.of intercontinental ballistic missile was on display.
:29:54. > :29:57.A British student who was stabbed to death on a tram in Jerusalem has
:29:58. > :29:58.been named as Hannah Bladon from Burton-on-Trent.
:29:59. > :30:01.The 20-year-old was studying in the city as part
:30:02. > :30:03.of an exchange programme with The University of Birmingham.
:30:04. > :30:06.A Palestinian man - thought to have a history of mental
:30:07. > :30:12.illness - has been arrested over the attack.
:30:13. > :30:14.Police in Sheffield are investigating four unexplained
:30:15. > :30:17.deaths in the Barnsley area which they think might be linked
:30:18. > :30:20.They're trying to find out if the deaths were caused
:30:21. > :30:28.by the strength and content of the drug being used locally.
:30:29. > :30:31.Driving tests are getting an MOT in order to better reflect
:30:32. > :30:35.From December, learner drivers will no longer have to tackle some
:30:36. > :30:37.traditional manoeuvres, but will instead be
:30:38. > :30:44.expected to demonstrate new skills - such as using a sat nav safely.
:30:45. > :30:47.The Sun columnist, Kelvin MacKenzie, has been suspended over an article
:30:48. > :30:50.in which he mocked the people of Liverpool and compared
:30:51. > :30:52.the intelligence of Everton footballer, Ross Barkley,
:30:53. > :30:56.The Sun has described the comments by its former editor
:30:57. > :30:59.Merseyside Police are investigating whether the comments constitute
:31:00. > :31:09.Almost a fifth of parents are being asked to make a financial
:31:10. > :31:12.contribution to their child's school, according to a survey
:31:13. > :31:16.It comes as school leaders and teachers have voiced concerns
:31:17. > :31:18.about growing funding pressures in England's state schools.
:31:19. > :31:23.The government says school spending is at a record high.
:31:24. > :31:26.Chewing gum manufacturers are being urged to contribute
:31:27. > :31:28.to the cost of removing discarded gum from pavements.
:31:29. > :31:30.It's estimated local authorities spend as much as 60
:31:31. > :31:35.The Local Government Association says the industry should also switch
:31:36. > :31:42.to biodegradable products to help tackle the problem.
:31:43. > :31:44.NASA scientists have released new global maps
:31:45. > :31:48.They say it gives us the clearest view yet
:31:49. > :31:51.of the patterns of human settlement across our planet.
:31:52. > :31:54.The maps are created by stitching together thousands of cloud free
:31:55. > :32:10.satellite images, taken over many months.
:32:11. > :32:18.I think that is South Africa down there in the light. Europe is always
:32:19. > :32:24.lit up quite well. Northern Europe has a love of --a lot of lights on
:32:25. > :32:25.at that point. Those are the main
:32:26. > :32:35.stories this morning. And Mike is here with all the sport.
:32:36. > :32:42.I saw a glow around Brighton. Are they partying all ready? Say you are
:32:43. > :32:46.a 10-year-old in the 80s and you get relegated, would you imagine then
:32:47. > :32:52.that you would now be 44 all these years later, you can start to dream?
:32:53. > :32:58.20 years ago they didn't have a ground. They almost went out of the
:32:59. > :33:00.football league. It has been a long time coming. How emotional it must
:33:01. > :33:01.be now. It's been a journey to the edge
:33:02. > :33:04.of oblivion and back, but Brighton are almost
:33:05. > :33:07.back in the big time, after there, two nil
:33:08. > :33:09.victory at Wolves. Both of Brighton's goals came
:33:10. > :33:12.from Championship player Albion stay top, and will be be
:33:13. > :33:15.as good, as promoted, if they beat struggling Wigan,
:33:16. > :33:18.in front of their own fans, Meanwhile, second-placed Newcastle
:33:19. > :33:22.were denied a victory, They went ahead when Jamaal
:33:23. > :33:26.Lascelles header was deemed to have And they held on to that lead,
:33:27. > :33:30.until the fifth minute of injury time when Chris Wood
:33:31. > :33:32.snatched an equaliser. 1-1 it finished in front of more
:33:33. > :33:36.than 52 thousand at St James Park, With Premier League leaders Chelsea,
:33:37. > :33:46.not playing until tomorrow, Tottenham have the opportunity,
:33:47. > :33:49.to narrow the gap at the top, With manager, Mauricio Pochettino,
:33:50. > :34:04.not letting his players think I think it's important to try to be
:34:05. > :34:11.ready Saturday. Try to give our best and try to win and then, and then
:34:12. > :34:15.happened what happened in different games. It is true that can provide
:34:16. > :34:19.us the opportunity to close the gap. There are six other games
:34:20. > :34:22.in the Premier League today, Crystal Palace host Leicester
:34:23. > :34:24.with Burnley off to Everton. Stoke face Hull, and Sunderland ,
:34:25. > :34:28.ten points from safety at the bottom Watford play Swansea
:34:29. > :34:31.and the tea-time match is between Southampton
:34:32. > :34:38.and Manchester City. There was one game in
:34:39. > :34:41.the Scottish Premiership last night. It finished goalless
:34:42. > :34:43.between Kilmarnock and Hearts. Fifth placed Hearts marginally
:34:44. > :34:45.had more of the game at Rugby Park , although Kris Boyd
:34:46. > :34:49.failed to make the most of this They're now six Points
:34:50. > :34:56.from the danger zone. Katie Archibald, has won
:34:57. > :34:58.Great Britain's first gold, at the World Track Cycling
:34:59. > :35:01.Championships, in Hong Kong, It's decided by the number
:35:02. > :35:04.of points you score, The Olympic gold-medallist,
:35:05. > :35:08.was second, going into the final event, which was the points race,
:35:09. > :35:11.and did enough to beat Amy Cure It's Archibald's second world title,
:35:12. > :35:16.and her first individual gold - she was part of the victorious team
:35:17. > :35:31.pursuit squad three years I feel in pain, primarily. Yeah, I
:35:32. > :35:40.feel really privileged to pull it off in the end. That was an
:35:41. > :35:44.unbelievable Antony -- grippy race. I just got back on in the end and
:35:45. > :35:49.pulled it out of the bag. Castleford stay top of Super League,
:35:50. > :35:52.after a convincing 42-24 victory, The Tigers did the damage
:35:53. > :35:55.in the first half, scoring six trys including two
:35:56. > :35:58.for Grant Millington and two They remain a couple of points ahead
:35:59. > :36:02.of Salford who beat Leigh, Elsewhere, Wigan claimed a thrilling
:36:03. > :36:12.derby win over St Helens, who played for 67 minutes with 12
:36:13. > :36:15.men, after Kyle Amor, Liam Marshall and his wing
:36:16. > :36:18.partner Joe Burgess, both scored twice
:36:19. > :36:20.as Wigan won 29-18. Exeter are joint top of rugby
:36:21. > :36:22.union's Premiership, after a bonus point victory over
:36:23. > :36:25.play-off hopefuls Harlequins. Quins were hoping to squeeze
:36:26. > :36:28.into the last available play off place, but Exeter's winning streak
:36:29. > :36:30.continued at the Stoop. This wonderful effort
:36:31. > :36:32.from Henry Slade, wrapped up In the Pro12, it was pretty much,
:36:33. > :36:46.one-way traffic as Glasgow, beat Zebre 45-10, to keep
:36:47. > :36:49.their top four hopes alive, despite effectively
:36:50. > :36:50.fielding a second team. They scored four, first half
:36:51. > :36:53.tries including this one If you were asked to name,
:36:54. > :36:58.the world's top alpine skiing nations, you might suggest
:36:59. > :37:00.the likes of Switzerland. You'd probably be less likely
:37:01. > :37:10.to pick Britain though. But ten years ago, the sport's
:37:11. > :37:17.new performance director, Dan Hunt, transformed GB cycling -
:37:18. > :37:22.and he's now hoping to repeat that So I went to the, Delancey British
:37:23. > :37:28.Championships in Tignes, to find out how British skiing,
:37:29. > :37:48.is being brought in from the cold, The dawn of what many believe could
:37:49. > :37:55.be a new era of British skiing and leading the way, on top of the
:37:56. > :37:59.world. He specialises in Nestle Lum and stunned the world this year by
:38:00. > :38:05.coming second in the World Cup race in Austria. Following in his wake
:38:06. > :38:15.like many others, inspired by his success, the first Briton to make
:38:16. > :38:20.the podium. It was a life changing moment. They were going crazy for it
:38:21. > :38:31.in Austria. Obviously I am over the moon. To do it here like the Wembley
:38:32. > :38:35.of alpine skiing, it was awesome. You started off at a dry slope in
:38:36. > :38:38.Lancashire while still in primary school and really honed his skills
:38:39. > :38:42.in this surface. It was several years before he first raised on snow
:38:43. > :38:47.that has been tipped to Winter Olympics and World Championship but
:38:48. > :38:53.it is only now that he is 30 that it has come right. A lot of hard work
:38:54. > :38:57.over the last three years. You have to work on the ranking in year after
:38:58. > :39:01.year and you get a better start number. This year, I was able to
:39:02. > :39:07.take advantage of that and have little less pressure. On Nestle Lum,
:39:08. > :39:16.Dave couldn't wait for me to show me that technique and what he goes
:39:17. > :39:27.through in a daily basis. -- slalom. Get that poll in. Now take it easy!
:39:28. > :39:33.Did that go badly wrong? Yes. We just have to get the pressure on the
:39:34. > :39:46.outside ski and a nice line. You ready? There you go. A natural now.
:39:47. > :39:50.The feeling here at the British skiing championships is that Dave
:39:51. > :39:53.Ryding might be the beginning of a great new era of British skiing.
:39:54. > :40:03.Especially now with a man who transferred -- transport cycling on
:40:04. > :40:09.board. We set an ambitious target to become one of the top five and the
:40:10. > :40:16.podium competitive by 2030. It feels similar to the background we started
:40:17. > :40:24.in cycling. A lot of ambition. Gold medal. A huge momentum that British
:40:25. > :40:32.cycling had and we are starting to get. Dave and 13's recent success
:40:33. > :40:36.has recently gone Royal. Prince Edward attended the championships to
:40:37. > :40:40.help hand out the medals. There is a different feeling now. They are
:40:41. > :40:45.managed to get themselves into better shape. On the men's side,
:40:46. > :40:52.it's a really big story. Success for the slope stars at Sochi, Jenny
:40:53. > :40:58.Jones of one a historic medal and got the ball rolling. More funding
:40:59. > :41:02.is needed and the sport as precarious as this, nothing can be
:41:03. > :41:05.taken for granted. The rest of the world are now aware that Team GB and
:41:06. > :41:14.Dave Ryding are forced to be with. Hopes are growing that he could win
:41:15. > :41:19.an Olympic medal. The other thing they are doing in terms of funding
:41:20. > :41:24.is asking anybody who goes to a skiing holiday to fund ?1 per person
:41:25. > :41:27.to help fund British hopes. I hope we see a bit more of you on the skis
:41:28. > :41:29.at it later in the programme. It is the world's most secretive
:41:30. > :41:32.nation, that has generated both fascination and fear
:41:33. > :41:34.since it was founded nearly But as North Korea prepares to mark
:41:35. > :41:39.the anniversary of the birth of its founding father,
:41:40. > :41:41.China has warned that tensions have escalated so much, conflict
:41:42. > :41:44.could break out at any time. The US has also expressed
:41:45. > :41:54.serious concern. Jean Lee has reported
:41:55. > :41:56.on the republic for many years and joins us from
:41:57. > :42:03.Seoul in South Korea. You set up the bureau in John Young.
:42:04. > :42:12.I imagine you have been to one or two of these parades. -- Pyongyang.
:42:13. > :42:19.I have. As a watcher from outside, what are we looking for a mess
:42:20. > :42:24.parade? This is the biggest holiday of the year, April 15. It is the day
:42:25. > :42:29.that the founder of North Korea Kim Il-sung was born 105 years ago. This
:42:30. > :42:33.year it is particularly significant. They love these big milestone
:42:34. > :42:39.birthdays. The 100th was massive, five years ago. Again, the 105th,
:42:40. > :42:43.these are the biggest holidays of the year, a chance to give the
:42:44. > :42:48.people something to celebrate. I have to say, all of this rhetoric
:42:49. > :42:51.that we are hearing plays into that. The North Koreans are trained to
:42:52. > :42:55.believe that they are constantly under threat by an attack by the US.
:42:56. > :43:01.There is all this tension leading up to it and that is part of the
:43:02. > :43:07.rhetoric. They incorporate it and use it. Everybody is looking at what
:43:08. > :43:14.kind of Arsenal they are rolling out. They do tend to use this to
:43:15. > :43:18.show off their new missiles. It gives experts a closer look. Did we
:43:19. > :43:26.see anything new today that would worry us? Now, I am not a rocket
:43:27. > :43:30.expert that there are certainly people who have very detailed
:43:31. > :43:33.explanations of what they are seeing and how that is significant.
:43:34. > :43:39.Certainly what we are seeing is this in use of a solid fuel rocket and
:43:40. > :43:48.this is something that Kim Jong-un ordered his scientists to test not
:43:49. > :43:50.so long ago. Every single test, they are perfecting the technology and
:43:51. > :43:55.getting closer to their ultimate goal which is to get a hydrogen bomb
:43:56. > :43:58.and small enough to put on long-range ballistic missile which
:43:59. > :44:03.would be capable of striking the United States. You say that the
:44:04. > :44:06.people in North Korea are taught that they are constantly under
:44:07. > :44:09.threat. If you breathe a British newspapers today, they are right to
:44:10. > :44:14.be worried because they are worried about the very real threat of an
:44:15. > :44:21.American strike. The day in North Korea know about that? They do know
:44:22. > :44:25.about it. They are largely shut off from news from the outside world are
:44:26. > :44:31.most it is realised by their state beta -- relayed by their state
:44:32. > :44:35.media. This news has been relayed by their state media. It fits right
:44:36. > :44:40.into the rhetoric that they need for these big celebrations. They have
:44:41. > :44:44.spoken out quite critically of the positioning of these aircraft
:44:45. > :44:48.carrier off the coast of Korea. With fighter jets just poised to
:44:49. > :44:53.intercept or perhaps strike if there is any kind of provocation from
:44:54. > :44:58.North Korea. They are very, very aware of all of the weaponry that is
:44:59. > :45:02.positioned around the Korean peninsula. I was telling our viewers
:45:03. > :45:05.about the pressure that John Sudworth, our corresponded with
:45:06. > :45:08.there, would be under when he was doing his piece to camera with
:45:09. > :45:11.everything going behind him. They would have been people standing
:45:12. > :45:16.right next to him at watching what he was saying. You spent five years
:45:17. > :45:17.there. What sort of surveillance and attention did you come under when
:45:18. > :45:26.you were there? Are certainly not like reporting
:45:27. > :45:33.from any other place in the world. John is on a government organised
:45:34. > :45:37.trip so it is very orchestrated and you have very little freedom. I have
:45:38. > :45:41.been on those trips as well. You have very little say on what you are
:45:42. > :45:45.going to do. As he will tell you, very early calls although that is
:45:46. > :45:50.fairly standard for coverage of a national leader or president. That
:45:51. > :45:53.said, it is not like any place else. You need permission to go for a walk
:45:54. > :45:57.and you are very self-conscious while trying to provide the world
:45:58. > :46:01.with balanced and contextual reporting, when you realise they are
:46:02. > :46:05.looking at you very closely. That said, I think when you get away from
:46:06. > :46:08.some of these orchestrated propaganda events, that is when you
:46:09. > :46:13.really start to do some real reporting. Thank you for being on
:46:14. > :46:18.the programme with us this morning. It is interesting, isn't it, how
:46:19. > :46:22.they report in North Korea. And we will be showing more of John's
:46:23. > :46:27.report later in the morning, that incredible piece to camera, as you
:46:28. > :46:33.say, with all the artillery. And we talk about it as if there is no
:46:34. > :46:37.threat, but of course Rupert Wingfield Hayes was rounded up and
:46:38. > :46:42.spent some time in their company. Let's get some weather, shall we?
:46:43. > :46:48.Hopefully some cheerier news in the weather. I do, but I have removed
:46:49. > :46:52.the rabbits. I will not be upstaged all morning by a bunch of rodents!
:46:53. > :46:55.This is the way it is shaping up in the next few hours. 20 of showers
:46:56. > :46:58.and a chilly feel across Scotland. Some of those showers are really
:46:59. > :47:02.quite wintry over the highest ground. If you are off to the
:47:03. > :47:05.mountains, the windchill factor to be considered, and some snow.
:47:06. > :47:09.Northern Ireland, some sunny spells and showers, and some of those
:47:10. > :47:14.getting towards the Top End of the Pennines. Wintry at the very highest
:47:15. > :47:18.levels. Further south, essentially it is a dry picture. One ought to
:47:19. > :47:21.make showers to start off with across the south-west. The cloud may
:47:22. > :47:25.well fill in towards lunchtime across southern part so you may lose
:47:26. > :47:29.the sunshine and if you get the combination of the breeze and the
:47:30. > :47:32.lack of sun it will feel the chilly. Despite the fact that the
:47:33. > :47:36.temperatures are pretty much where we have seen them in recent days.
:47:37. > :47:38.And all the while the wind probably at its strongest across northern
:47:39. > :47:42.parts of Scotland. Through the evening if you are stepping out, one
:47:43. > :47:46.ought to make showers. Many of you will stay dry but later in the night
:47:47. > :47:50.will fill in this cloud across Northern Ireland. That is the first
:47:51. > :47:52.signs of some wet weather for Easter Day. That is the temperature
:47:53. > :47:55.profile, so some of those temperatures just coming up a touch
:47:56. > :47:59.across the southern parts. This range area, I think there is
:48:00. > :48:02.something to be said about it, the northern extent and the southern
:48:03. > :48:06.extent still open to deal of uncertainty. But you get the sense
:48:07. > :48:10.that if you are anywhere through the heart of the British Isles you are
:48:11. > :48:14.in with a chance of seeing some rain, at least for a while. You will
:48:15. > :48:18.notice that it does move through, so that perhaps is the one crumb of
:48:19. > :48:23.comfort if you end up with that rain for any length of time. I should say
:48:24. > :48:26.that some of you in the South will properly welcome a wee bit of rain,
:48:27. > :48:30.given how dry it conditions have been. If you have a plan for Easter
:48:31. > :48:34.Monday, here is the weather for you. A lot of dry weather again but the
:48:35. > :48:38.thing to note is the breeze is coming in from the north across the
:48:39. > :48:41.British Isles, and that its strongest across the eastern coast,
:48:42. > :48:46.where I think that will rattle in a few showers. And a word to the wise,
:48:47. > :48:50.off the back of that it will be a cold night, and that is the plan for
:48:51. > :48:51.the week. Some pretty chilly nights. Thank you, getting colder.
:48:52. > :48:54.The news coming up in a few moments here on Breakfast.
:48:55. > :49:16.We are now more surveilled than we have ever been.
:49:17. > :49:21.Authorities are gathering data on its citizens.
:49:22. > :49:24.It would be all too easy to confuse the real world
:49:25. > :49:30.Mr Marks, my mandate of the District of Columbia Pre-Crime Division.
:49:31. > :49:33.I'm placing you under arrest for the future murder of Sarah Marks
:49:34. > :49:36.and Donald Dubin, that was due to take place today,
:49:37. > :49:38.April 22, at 0800 hrs and four minutes.
:49:39. > :49:42.In the movie Minority Report, the Pre-crimes Unit race to arrest
:49:43. > :49:45.would-be offenders before they have a chance to
:49:46. > :49:50.Now, they use psychics but it turns out, something similar
:49:51. > :49:54.In Chicago, where the violent crime rate has exploded,
:49:55. > :49:57.law enforcement has been forced to try out unconventional ideas
:49:58. > :50:03.Authorities are attempting to combine various technologies
:50:04. > :50:05.in an effort to predict where and when violent
:50:06. > :50:16.Marc Cieslak went to Chicago to find out more.
:50:17. > :50:22.Violent crime in Chicago has seen a dramatic increase.
:50:23. > :50:24.RADIO: A 15-year-old male, shot in the neck.
:50:25. > :50:32.We need a wagon with a body bag also.
:50:33. > :50:34.The drug industry is what helps them fuel the violence,
:50:35. > :50:38.by being able to pay for their activity.
:50:39. > :50:41.In 2016, 726 murders were committed in the city,
:50:42. > :50:47.That's more than the number of murders committed in New York
:50:48. > :50:55.Chicago is a city most famously known as the Windy City.
:50:56. > :50:58.More recently, it has earned a nickname that few residents
:50:59. > :51:06.That's because gun crime is so extreme in some
:51:07. > :51:08.neighbourhoods, they are comparing them to war zones.
:51:09. > :51:11.The issue has received increasingly negative attention in the US,
:51:12. > :51:13.with President Trump tweeting, "If Chicago doesn't fix the horrible
:51:14. > :51:22.carnage going on, I will send in the Feds".
:51:23. > :51:25.The response from Chicago's Police Department is a new initiative,
:51:26. > :51:27.driven by technology, which aims to predict where crimes
:51:28. > :51:38.The University of Chicago's Urban Labs are assisting the police
:51:39. > :51:54.in its efforts to integrate this technology into its operations.
:51:55. > :51:57.We have a lot of expertise in analysing crime patterns
:51:58. > :52:00.and trends in the city, from years of working with data
:52:01. > :52:07.And so we are leveraging that expertise to really help
:52:08. > :52:09.the Police Department think about where it should be
:52:10. > :52:14.allocating its resources to be most effective.
:52:15. > :52:18.So what kind of data or information is it that the police are providing
:52:19. > :52:23.We have a number of datasets that we work with from them,
:52:24. > :52:25.including data on crime patterns, actual crime
:52:26. > :52:28.A number of different methods of analysis are used,
:52:29. > :52:30.including machine learning and predictive analytics.
:52:31. > :52:32.This is software which takes large volumes of data and tries
:52:33. > :52:42.These trends can then help predict where a crime might occur next.
:52:43. > :52:45.This is a heat map of homicides in District 7.
:52:46. > :52:49.And we are looking at this year over year, from 2011 to 2016.
:52:50. > :52:52.And basically, what you see on the map is the darker the red,
:52:53. > :53:00.the more concentrated homicides were in a given area.
:53:01. > :53:02.What sort of factors are you finding are influencing crime
:53:03. > :53:09.Yeah, so, most of the prediction that we're doing is space-based.
:53:10. > :53:11.So, yeah, it's locations that are nearby that are high-risk
:53:12. > :53:14.locations, like a 24-hour liquor store, a gas station,
:53:15. > :53:19.The weather seems to be playing a very big role in the data.
:53:20. > :53:22.You know, we've just had a beautiful weekend and we just had
:53:23. > :53:25.significantly worse amount of shootings than we had previous
:53:26. > :53:32.The police are using these predictive tools to inform
:53:33. > :53:34.the deployment of officers and resources to areas
:53:35. > :53:37.where they think crimes are likely to occur.
:53:38. > :53:40.Neighbourhoods in Chicago's West and South Side are some
:53:41. > :53:44.It is these neighbourhoods which have been chosen to test
:53:45. > :53:48.We are just driving through Chicago's South Side now.
:53:49. > :53:51.Now, this is one of the areas which has experienced the highest
:53:52. > :53:54.incidence of violent crime, mainly gun and drug related.
:53:55. > :53:58.To see how all of this different kit works,
:53:59. > :54:01.I'm on my way to a police station which acts as a command centre,
:54:02. > :54:03.bringing all of the technologies together.
:54:04. > :54:06.Heading up the project is Deputy Chief Jonathan Lewen
:54:07. > :54:15.So this is our Strategic Decision Support Center.
:54:16. > :54:18.So this is where you bring all of your different technologies
:54:19. > :54:23.This is the first time that this level of technology integration has
:54:24. > :54:26.been done, not only here, I think, but around the country.
:54:27. > :54:30.So what can we see on the screens we have got around us?
:54:31. > :54:32.So, all around us are various sensor inputs,
:54:33. > :54:35.The screen behind you is something called Hunch Lab,
:54:36. > :54:39.which is a geographic prediction tool that brings a lot of data
:54:40. > :54:41.into a model to predict risk for future violence.
:54:42. > :54:47.So what you are seeing on these little boxes here are areas
:54:48. > :54:50.where the model is recommending that we deploy resources
:54:51. > :54:52.and implement strategies to fight some of the violence
:54:53. > :55:01.And then it is telling us that we should deploy resources,
:55:02. > :55:03.visit businesses, do foot patrol, various tactics.
:55:04. > :55:05.Shot Spotter just very quickly triangulates possible gunshot events
:55:06. > :55:08.using acoustic sensors that are located throughout the district,
:55:09. > :55:11.and it shows the officer exactly where, accurate to within 25 yards,
:55:12. > :55:15.And you can actually play the audio of the gunshot event,
:55:16. > :55:18.So here's an event with nine rounds fired.
:55:19. > :55:27.And in this case, you can see the location is actually the back
:55:28. > :55:30.yard of a house, so that's going to be very accurate.
:55:31. > :55:33.So this is the decision support system, and this is where everything
:55:34. > :55:37.It will soon be available in the hands of officers
:55:38. > :55:44.So in this case, we are looking at a 911 call of a robbery that just
:55:45. > :55:49.There are four cameras within a 300 foot radius of that call.
:55:50. > :55:51.Here is the real-time video from those cameras.
:55:52. > :55:53.These guys here, these are possible suspects, or...
:55:54. > :55:56.These are people that might possibly be involved?
:55:57. > :56:00.How do we know that this is identifying the right people?
:56:01. > :56:05.We find when we test and measure them, that the model's
:56:06. > :56:08.recommendations, because we can backdate it, we can look at a known
:56:09. > :56:10.outcome period and see how it performs.
:56:11. > :56:13.And we know that it's picking the right people because we know
:56:14. > :56:21.But some of this technology is proving to be controversial,
:56:22. > :56:24.It's called the Strategic Subjects List.
:56:25. > :56:28.and locations, this list is concerned with predicting crimes
:56:29. > :56:38.Just like Hunch Lab is a place-based risk model, this is a person-based
:56:39. > :56:41.risk model that is looking at variables such as arrest
:56:42. > :56:44.activity, so have you been arrested for a gun offence in the past?
:56:45. > :56:49.So it's using some crime victim data.
:56:50. > :56:51.Is your trend line in criminal activity increasing or decreasing?
:56:52. > :56:54.What was your age at the time you were last arrested?
:56:55. > :56:58.Nothing about race, nothing about gender,
:56:59. > :57:02.It is using objective measures to determine risk
:57:03. > :57:07.It's basically telling us that this person is 500 times more likely
:57:08. > :57:10.than a member of the general population to be involved
:57:11. > :57:14.in a shooting, either as a victim or an offender.
:57:15. > :57:17.So in here, we can see his affiliations, his gang affiliations.
:57:18. > :57:21.We can see also his, is this his arrest record
:57:22. > :57:26.You can see that he has a weapons arrest.
:57:27. > :57:27.He was arrested here for aggravated battery.
:57:28. > :57:30.So here's a first-degree murder charge.
:57:31. > :57:33.Here's another arrest, this is a narcotics arrest.
:57:34. > :57:36.So the score estimates how much more likely an individual is to be
:57:37. > :57:41.the victim or the perpetrator of a violent crime.
:57:42. > :57:44.The police use this score to inform what they call intervention
:57:45. > :57:49.This is not designed to be a punitive tool.
:57:50. > :57:52.This is used to drive what we call a custom notification process,
:57:53. > :57:55.which is literally a site visit to this subject,
:57:56. > :57:58.to say, "You've come to our attention for these reasons.
:57:59. > :58:00.We want to get you out of the cycle of violence.
:58:01. > :58:03.We can offer you the following social services".
:58:04. > :58:08.Maybe if they have children at home, it would be childcare services.
:58:09. > :58:12."But also, if you don't leave the cycle of violence and you keep
:58:13. > :58:14.committing crimes, you're going to be subject to enhanced
:58:15. > :58:16.criminal penalties", because you're a repeat gun
:58:17. > :58:20.And can you see why, if police officers go and visit
:58:21. > :58:23.somebody out of the blue, it might seem like they are being
:58:24. > :58:28.Everybody who has a risk score has committed a crime in the past.
:58:29. > :58:30.Otherwise they wouldn't even be in the model.
:58:31. > :58:32.Groups like the American Civil Liberties Union, though, disagree.
:58:33. > :58:35.They aren't happy about the use of some of these technologies.
:58:36. > :58:38.The police showed us a database of people who have been involved
:58:39. > :58:41.in violent crime in the past, and an algorithm which suggests
:58:42. > :58:45.if and when they might again be involved in a violent crime.
:58:46. > :58:51.Oftentimes in large numbers, along with a number
:58:52. > :58:55.But what they won't say is what social services are offering.
:58:56. > :58:58.Is it just them or is it their entire family?
:58:59. > :59:00.What is the success rate once that occurs?
:59:01. > :59:04.The fact is, is that most of the people who are charged for...
:59:05. > :59:07.You know, if you take two people who are arrested for a simple drug
:59:08. > :59:10.possession, if one is white and one is African-American,
:59:11. > :59:12.the African-American is far more likely to be charged,
:59:13. > :59:16.We have seen that there has been, you know, in essence,
:59:17. > :59:19.a "once convicted, always guilty" sort of theme that comes out
:59:20. > :59:30.While there might be disagreements about the use of this technology,
:59:31. > :59:33.everybody I spoke to had similar ideas about an ultimate solution
:59:34. > :59:39.to tackling violent crime in Chicago.
:59:40. > :59:42.It's got to be every, everybody that's a stakeholder
:59:43. > :59:44.in this coming together to solve the problem.
:59:45. > :59:47.What is really needed across this city is a commitment
:59:48. > :59:56.I think a lot of it has to do with preventing,
:59:57. > :59:58.with healing, and creating a space where individuals can civically
:59:59. > :00:07.And that's it for the short cut of this week's Click.
:00:08. > :00:10.The full-length version has a really fascinating story about a bunch
:00:11. > :00:13.of geeks trekking across the Arctic for charity.
:00:14. > :00:17.If you'd like to watch that, check out Click on the iPlayer right now.
:00:18. > :00:20.Follow us on Twitter at BBC Click throughout the week.
:00:21. > :00:51.Thanks for watching and we'll see you soon.
:00:52. > :00:53.Hello, this is Breakfast, with Christian Fraser and Sally
:00:54. > :00:56.North Korea has said it's prepared to respond in kind
:00:57. > :00:58.to any nuclear attack from the United States.
:00:59. > :01:01.Tens of thousands of soldiers and civilians have taken part
:01:02. > :01:03.in a huge military parade amid growing speculation
:01:04. > :01:26.that the country is preparing another nuclear test.
:01:27. > :01:28.Good morning, it's Saturday the 15th of April.
:01:29. > :01:32.Learner drivers will have to prove they can use a sat nav
:01:33. > :01:34.in new changes to the practical test.
:01:35. > :01:37.The Sun has suspended its columnist, Kelvin MacKenzie, for expressing
:01:38. > :01:39.what the newspaper described as "wrong" and "unfunny" views
:01:40. > :01:44.Half of the world's bluebells are found here in the UK,
:01:45. > :01:49.but we'll hear why the British bluebell could be under threat.
:01:50. > :01:52.In sport - Brighton take a giant stride towards the Premier League.
:01:53. > :01:55.The Championship leaders win at Wolves, and are now
:01:56. > :02:05.Not a bad day in prospect for most parts of the British Isles.
:02:06. > :02:08.Can we keep it going by the rest of the
:02:09. > :02:12.All the details in just a few minutes.
:02:13. > :02:20.North Korea has warned that it's prepared to respond in kind
:02:21. > :02:23.It comes amid growing tensions between Pyongyang and the US.
:02:24. > :02:26.In the last few hours, Kim Jong-un oversaw a massive
:02:27. > :02:28.military parade to celebrate the anniversary of the birth
:02:29. > :02:31.of his grandfather, the country's founder.
:02:32. > :02:32.Our correspondent John Sudworth was invited
:02:33. > :02:37.His movements are being tightly controlled, but earlier he described
:02:38. > :02:48.You can actually feel the ground shake as thousands upon thousands
:02:49. > :02:50.of goose-stepping soldiers, tanks, rockets, other weaponry,
:02:51. > :02:54.have marched and rumbled their way through the capital city.
:02:55. > :03:04.This is a display of unity for the Young North Korean leader.
:03:05. > :03:07.It's meant to send a key message on the anniversary
:03:08. > :03:16.of his grandfather's birth that his grip on power is unassailable.
:03:17. > :03:18.But as Donald Trump threatens to thwart his nuclear ambitions,
:03:19. > :03:21.it also sends a message to the outside world that this
:03:22. > :03:24.country's military with its nuclear tests and missile launchers
:03:25. > :03:33.Military analysts will be poring over these pictures for evidence
:03:34. > :03:36.of the latest state of technological advancement of these forces.
:03:37. > :03:38.There is that speculation that it may be preparing
:03:39. > :03:51.for another underground nuclear test.
:03:52. > :03:54.At the moment, we have absolutely no contact with the outside world other
:03:55. > :03:56.than this TV line we are speaking on.
:03:57. > :04:00.All our mobile phones were taken away from us about five or six hours
:04:01. > :04:03.ago, with before being allowed here into Kim Il-sung Square.
:04:04. > :04:06.I think it is probably unlikely we will see a test today,
:04:07. > :04:09.but Kim Jong-un is making it absolutely clear that he is not
:04:10. > :04:11.prepared to negotiate away his nuclear weapons
:04:12. > :04:14.while being threatened and challenged by the United States.
:04:15. > :04:16.And experts believe that with missiles, with weaponry
:04:17. > :04:20.like this, they are just a few small steps away from having a real
:04:21. > :04:26.Of course, once they reach that stage, it is a game changer in terms
:04:27. > :04:29.of the regional security situation and the global international
:04:30. > :04:30.diplomatic calculation about what can be done
:04:31. > :04:32.about North Korea's military ambitions.
:04:33. > :04:49.And the young man sitting up there in those stands
:04:50. > :05:06.has learnt that lessons from his father and grandfather before him.
:05:07. > :05:14.The BBC's John Sudworth reporting under extraordinary conditions in
:05:15. > :05:20.Pyongyang. He was allowed to use his mobile phone and was standing near a
:05:21. > :05:22.government minder. He was able to bring us these images, though, from
:05:23. > :05:24.the parade at at three years ago. We'll be speaking to Britain's
:05:25. > :05:26.former ambassador to North Korea about the current tensions in just
:05:27. > :05:29.over an hour's time. Do join us for that. In other
:05:30. > :05:33.news:... A British student who was stabbed
:05:34. > :05:37.to death on a tram in Jerusalem has been named as Hannah Bladon
:05:38. > :05:39.from Burton-on-Trent. The 20-year-old was studying
:05:40. > :05:42.in the city as part of an exchange programme
:05:43. > :05:44.with The University of Birmingham. A Palestinian man -
:05:45. > :05:47.thought to have a history of mental illness - has been
:05:48. > :05:49.arrested over the attack. Police in Sheffield
:05:50. > :05:51.are investigating the unexplained deaths of three men and a women
:05:52. > :05:55.in the Barnsley area in one day, which they believe might be
:05:56. > :05:57.linked to heroin use. They're trying to find out
:05:58. > :06:00.if the deaths were caused by the strength and content
:06:01. > :06:03.of the drug being used locally. Driving tests are getting an MOT
:06:04. > :06:06.in order to better reflect From December, learner drivers
:06:07. > :06:10.will no longer have to tackle some traditional manoeuvres,
:06:11. > :06:12.but will instead be expected to demonstrate new skills -
:06:13. > :06:15.such as using a sat nav safely. Every motorist has been through it -
:06:16. > :06:20.the right of passage of taking But in future, learners will be
:06:21. > :06:24.examined on new things. The first driving test
:06:25. > :06:28.was taken in 1935. Clearly, today's drivers are used
:06:29. > :06:32.to a very different road experience. More than half use satnav
:06:33. > :06:35.and so the test has been Turning right up at the gate,
:06:36. > :06:42.then continuing to follow the signs I went for a drive with
:06:43. > :06:47.Graham O'Brien who helped develop SATNAV VOICE: Turn right, then,
:06:48. > :06:53.at the end of the road, turn left. Drivers will have to
:06:54. > :06:55.follow satnav directions. So if we can incorporate
:06:56. > :06:58.it into the test, that will drive the train in and get
:06:59. > :07:01.people more familiar with dealing with that level of destraction
:07:02. > :07:04.as well which we know is one of the biggest causes of accidents
:07:05. > :07:07.in the first six months Learners will also be asked
:07:08. > :07:14.to show they can cope with real life scenarios such
:07:15. > :07:20.as parking within a bay. We were often taking people down
:07:21. > :07:22.into housing estates where they would be reversing around
:07:23. > :07:26.a corner and perhaps using up half a test doing these
:07:27. > :07:27.set piece manoeuvres. The whole point is to change
:07:28. > :07:31.all of that, to get people far The new tests have been trialled
:07:32. > :07:41.in some areas and will be introduced Candidates will be asked to drive
:07:42. > :07:46.independently for longer but the cost and length
:07:47. > :07:49.of the exam will stay the same, as no doubt will the nerves of those
:07:50. > :08:02.going through the process. And we will be talking later about
:08:03. > :08:08.why the changes have been made. Did you pass the first time? Yes, of
:08:09. > :08:10.course. Such a know it all. Apologies to anybody who took seven
:08:11. > :08:14.times to pass that test. The Sun columnist, Kelvin MacKenzie,
:08:15. > :08:16.has been suspended after he compared the intelligence of the Everton
:08:17. > :08:19.footballer Ross Barkley to that The mayor of Liverpool,
:08:20. > :08:22.Joe Anderson, reported him to Merseyside Police
:08:23. > :08:25.for what he called "racial slurs". It was this column published
:08:26. > :08:29.yesterday which has seen Kelvin Mackenzie
:08:30. > :08:31.suspended from the Sun. The article was about Everton
:08:32. > :08:35.midfielder Ross Berkely who was punched earlier this
:08:36. > :08:38.week in a Liverpool bar. In it, the paper's former editor
:08:39. > :08:41.compared the footballer, whose grandfather was born
:08:42. > :08:44.in Nigeria, to a gorilla. Mr MacKenzie also wrote that men
:08:45. > :08:47.with similar pay packets My stomach turned when I see
:08:48. > :08:53.the picture of Ross Barkley I think that was totally
:08:54. > :09:00.racist and it offended me. I'm sure it offended
:09:01. > :09:02.Ross Barkley and his That's why I have reported
:09:03. > :09:07.it to the police. I'm not reporting it
:09:08. > :09:10.to the police as a gimmick, I've reported it because I felt
:09:11. > :09:14.and do feel that it was a racial Merseyside police are now
:09:15. > :09:20.investigating whether the comments In a statement the Sun's publisher
:09:21. > :09:26.News UK apologised for the offence caused and said the paper was
:09:27. > :09:29.unaware of Ross Barkley's heritage. Kelvin MacKenzie has also responded
:09:30. > :09:32.saying it was beyond parody Almost a fifth of parents
:09:33. > :09:44.are being asked to make a financial contribution to their child's
:09:45. > :09:47.school, according to a survey It comes as school leaders
:09:48. > :09:50.and teachers have voiced concerns about growing funding pressures
:09:51. > :09:53.in England's state schools. The government says school spending
:09:54. > :09:57.is at a record high. Britain's creative companies
:09:58. > :09:59.are urging the government to overhaul its approach
:10:00. > :10:02.to the sector, as ministers draw up They say British creativity
:10:03. > :10:07.is a big export earner - and should be taken just
:10:08. > :10:10.as seriously as other industrial The Business Secretary Greg Clark
:10:11. > :10:15.says he wants to build on the sector's strengths
:10:16. > :10:18.and is committed to doing a deal Now, to what's become a sticky
:10:19. > :10:23.subject for some councils. The removal of discarded chewing gum
:10:24. > :10:26.from streets costs local authorities So the Local Government
:10:27. > :10:33.Association is calling on manufacturers to do more
:10:34. > :10:35.to help tackle the problem. In attractive packaging,
:10:36. > :10:41.it is a staple on the shelves inside most shops and supermarkets
:10:42. > :10:44.but once the chewing gum leaves the store and makes it way
:10:45. > :10:48.onto the high street, that's when it becomes
:10:49. > :10:52.an unattractive problem. Councils in England and Wales
:10:53. > :10:55.are now calling on the manufacturers to contribute to the huge bills
:10:56. > :11:00.they face to clean it up. We have over a number of years asked
:11:01. > :11:04.the industry to try and find a solution using the chemistry
:11:05. > :11:07.and science that they have They have been really slow to act
:11:08. > :11:13.and this is another call to say, actually, this ?60 million a year
:11:14. > :11:16.that councils are spending to clear up their product could be better
:11:17. > :11:19.spent on other services The call comes after one charity
:11:20. > :11:26.found almost every main shopping street in the country
:11:27. > :11:29.is sustained by gum. Along with around two thirds
:11:30. > :11:37.of all roads and pavements. And here on one of Britain's
:11:38. > :11:42.busiest high streets - Oxford Street in London -
:11:43. > :11:46.it's not difficult to spot chewing gum stuck to the floor and is not
:11:47. > :11:49.surprising considering it only costs However councils say it cost 50
:11:50. > :11:54.times that to remove it - at ?1.50 per square
:11:55. > :12:05.metre of pavement. It's estimated assistance
:12:06. > :12:07.from chewing gum companies would allow local authorities
:12:08. > :12:10.to fill more than 1 million potholes but the message from the brands
:12:11. > :12:13.is drop it in the bin, Competitors in England who take part
:12:14. > :12:19.in weekend fun runs will no longer be charged, under new rules
:12:20. > :12:21.proposed by the government. The changes would make it illegal
:12:22. > :12:24.for councils to charge Parkrun, whose events aim to encourage
:12:25. > :12:36.people to exercise. You need to run for an hour at a
:12:37. > :12:38.time. Not in our every month or every year.
:12:39. > :12:40.NASA scientists have released new global maps of the Earth
:12:41. > :12:44.at night - which they say give us the clearest view yet
:12:45. > :12:49.of the patterns of human settlement across our planet.
:12:50. > :13:00.It's all racing Europe that looks busy on these things.
:13:01. > :13:03.The maps are created by stitching together thousands
:13:04. > :13:12.of cloud free satellite images, taken over many months.
:13:13. > :13:25.Lots of darkness, though. Sitting your driving test can be a nerve
:13:26. > :13:28.racking experience. But people hoping to get behind the wheel will
:13:29. > :13:33.face some different challenges from the end of this year as the exam is
:13:34. > :13:49.undergoing an MOT. The practical driving test
:13:50. > :13:51.will change in four main ways. The independent driving part
:13:52. > :13:53.will increase in length Candidates will follow
:13:54. > :13:57.directions on a sat nav Traditional manoeuvres -
:13:58. > :14:01.such as the 'reverse around a corner' - will be replaced
:14:02. > :14:04.with more real life scenarios, including driving into and reversing
:14:05. > :14:06.out of a parking bay. such as how to use
:14:07. > :14:10.the rear heated screen - will be tested while
:14:11. > :14:13.the candidate is driving. We've been asking some motorists
:14:14. > :14:20.what they make of the changes. Satnav now tells you what lane to be
:14:21. > :14:23.in so it could stop potentially a lot of accidents happening. People
:14:24. > :14:28.don't know how to use a satnav while driving. They need to be built in
:14:29. > :14:33.these days because they can be just as distracting as a mobile phone. A
:14:34. > :14:39.lot of people use them on the phones, don't they? Show people that
:14:40. > :14:43.using a satnav is handy and it may be deterring them away from using
:14:44. > :14:47.their mobile phones. Parallel parking or reverse parking is always
:14:48. > :14:51.a good thing because nobody can park in a bay any ball especially because
:14:52. > :14:57.the cars are getting bigger and the bays are getting smaller.
:14:58. > :15:00.Peter Rodger is the Head of Driving Advice from the road
:15:01. > :15:07.safety charity, I AM RoadSmart, and helped to develop the new exam.
:15:08. > :15:12.Good morning to you. There are lots of changes which will catch people
:15:13. > :15:18.'s eye. Why have you introduced the sat nav into the test? It does a
:15:19. > :15:21.number of things. It is relatively credible for young people in
:15:22. > :15:29.particular, taking their driving test. It is likely to be how they
:15:30. > :15:32.find their way around so it gives an aura of credibility to the thing. It
:15:33. > :15:38.allows the section to be lengthened, allowing us to follow road signs for
:15:39. > :15:42.20 minutes is difficult, but using a sat nav it is much easier to make
:15:43. > :15:51.that work. Combine that with the changing manoeuvres, and pulling out
:15:52. > :15:54.of backstreets on the main roads and roads and making it more like the
:15:55. > :15:58.kind of driving they will do afterwards. One thing that has
:15:59. > :16:02.changed as potential distractions in the vehicle, and sat nav is one of
:16:03. > :16:06.them. Are you thinking that examiners should have to look at new
:16:07. > :16:11.things that a driver would be distracted by? Yes, use of the sat
:16:12. > :16:16.nav, while it has all those other reasons as to why it has been
:16:17. > :16:19.adopted, arose out of a conversation around how we get people to deal
:16:20. > :16:25.with distraction as part of learning and training and testing processes.
:16:26. > :16:31.And that is actually why the safety question, can you show me how you
:16:32. > :16:35.would put the rear screen demister on, that is why that has been moved
:16:36. > :16:39.into the driving part of the tests, because part of what you are doing
:16:40. > :16:44.bearers asking the candidate to manage the process of dealing with a
:16:45. > :16:50.set of distractions to the driving task itself. What have you taken out
:16:51. > :16:53.of the test? We have taken out lots of driving around backstreets
:16:54. > :16:58.looking for somewhere to do the turn in the road, the 3-point turn, or
:16:59. > :17:03.reverse around the corner. Those two manoeuvres mean that you need quiet
:17:04. > :17:06.backstreets to do them in, and by replacing those with different ones,
:17:07. > :17:10.you actually allow the test to come out of the backstreets. And that is
:17:11. > :17:16.the big positive, and that is the thing which has, if you like,
:17:17. > :17:21.disappeared. Will be a tricky manoeuvre tests, in another way?
:17:22. > :17:25.There will still be a manoeuvre, there is a list of four or five
:17:26. > :17:29.manoeuvres, and you will be asked to do one of them, you have no idea
:17:30. > :17:32.what it will be. The new one which has been introduced are driving
:17:33. > :17:36.forwards into a carpark parking bay and reversing out of it again.
:17:37. > :17:38.Something we all do in a supermarket, for example. And
:17:39. > :17:43.parking on the right-hand side of the road and reversing back a couple
:17:44. > :17:47.of car lengths and rejoining the traffic. The test has to include
:17:48. > :17:51.reversing. That is actually written into the law that surrounds it all.
:17:52. > :17:57.So the test must include a reversing process. And in the trials, what did
:17:58. > :18:02.you learn about the changes? Overall it was positive. Driving instructors
:18:03. > :18:07.who were engaging with it gave good feedback. The candidates gave good
:18:08. > :18:10.feedback. Really importantly, it didn't change who passed on who
:18:11. > :18:14.failed. What it was doing was picking up how well or how badly the
:18:15. > :18:20.individuals performed. So overall, it came out as being a positive step
:18:21. > :18:25.forward, and of course it has a bit more of a 21st-century feel to it
:18:26. > :18:28.all. And does this mean now that driving instructors up and down this
:18:29. > :18:33.country will have to change the way they teach? No, what it means is
:18:34. > :18:37.they will have to change exactly what it is... They will have to
:18:38. > :18:41.brief their pupils, really, what it is that they are going to have to do
:18:42. > :18:45.in the driving test. Good driving instructors teaching you to drive,
:18:46. > :18:49.not to perform specific things so that you can do whatever it is you
:18:50. > :18:54.might need to do. The one thing driving instructors will have to
:18:55. > :18:58.adopt, however, is the use of a sat nav. We are not asking the candidate
:18:59. > :19:03.to programme the sat nav, just to do what it is telling you to do. To be
:19:04. > :19:10.able to look at it, listen to it, all those kinds of things. Thank you
:19:11. > :19:23.very much indeed. So it is not getting easier. You still have to do
:19:24. > :19:28.the tricky manoeuvres. Throwing a sat nav, that doesn't sound easier.
:19:29. > :19:34.Send us your thoughts on Twitter if you are going on your driving test,
:19:35. > :19:36.maybe you will have to do some of this. Let us know what you think.
:19:37. > :19:38.You are watching Breakfast from BBC News.
:19:39. > :19:41.The main stories this morning: North Korea has staged a huge
:19:42. > :19:44.military parade, as it warns it will retaliate if it is attacked
:19:45. > :19:49.The driving test is getting a major overhaul, with people now
:19:50. > :19:56.being expected to safely use sat nav, and park in a bay.
:19:57. > :20:01.Here is Philip with a look at this morning's weather.
:20:02. > :20:08.You are spoiling us with flowers this morning. Yes, indeed, I am a
:20:09. > :20:13.cheapskate. These come free. I don't know why showing you Chew lips, mine
:20:14. > :20:20.have already gone. Things have so very dry across southern parts of
:20:21. > :20:24.the British Isles -- tulips. It is not write off, there will be some
:20:25. > :20:29.sunny spells, but we have got some rain in the forecast. First of all I
:20:30. > :20:34.want to tell you about Scotland, because 75 mile an hour winds, -5,
:20:35. > :20:38.and the showers and that temperature profile at the higher ground will be
:20:39. > :20:41.wintry. If you are off to the higher ground, air that in mind. Sunny
:20:42. > :20:46.spells and showers across the rest of Scotland, northern England and
:20:47. > :20:49.Northern Ireland. Some rumbling in on the north-westerly breeze, down
:20:50. > :20:52.into the north-west Midlands, flirting with the west Wales and
:20:53. > :20:56.into the south-west of England as well. Generally speaking of the day
:20:57. > :21:00.really gets going, the southern half of Britain, few showers to report
:21:01. > :21:05.come the afternoon. As I say, some sunny spells but variable amounts of
:21:06. > :21:08.cloud. Further north, this is where you get a better chance of a
:21:09. > :21:12.peppering of showers. But you see on the bigger picture there is nothing
:21:13. > :21:15.to organised about them. Some of them will stay dry, and with the
:21:16. > :21:19.temperature pretty much where you have been of late. As the showers
:21:20. > :21:23.fade, such as they are, in the first part of the night, the skies will
:21:24. > :21:27.clear and it will turn out to be quite chilly if you are stepping out
:21:28. > :21:30.this evening. Later in the night we will cloud things up in Northern
:21:31. > :21:34.Ireland, parts of Scotland, as we bring a weather system in. This is
:21:35. > :21:38.the rain that was in those headlines, and a word to the wise,
:21:39. > :21:41.not quite sure how far north or south this goes. Generally speaking,
:21:42. > :21:45.if you are in this central swathe of the British Isles you will get to
:21:46. > :21:49.see some rain. Some of you will welcome mat for your gardens and
:21:50. > :21:53.fields, but it is not a write off, is today, by any means at all. You
:21:54. > :21:56.will notice the rain will move on through. It is never an issue for
:21:57. > :22:00.the northern parts of Scotland. It will cloud up a while, a few spots
:22:01. > :22:05.and then it will move on. The central portion sees the bulk of it.
:22:06. > :22:08.On Monday, chilly fare because we have northerly and north-westerly
:22:09. > :22:12.winds again putting a real dent in the feel of the day. A peppering of
:22:13. > :22:17.showers of the east coast, quite a bit of dry weather. Some chilly
:22:18. > :22:19.nights to come next week. Thank you. We will see you again in half an
:22:20. > :22:20.hour. Would you be willing to give extra
:22:21. > :22:23.money to your child's school to pay for a trip to the museum
:22:24. > :22:26.or activities linked Well, a survey from the NASUWT
:22:27. > :22:29.teachers' union suggests almost a fifth of parents are being asked
:22:30. > :22:33.to do just that, amid growing financial pressures
:22:34. > :22:35.on the education system. The Government, however,
:22:36. > :22:37.says funding is at a record high. Let's discuss this
:22:38. > :22:39.with Dr Patrick Roach, who is deputy general
:22:40. > :22:49.secretary of the NASUWT. Good morning to you. Good morning. I
:22:50. > :22:53.suppose most parents would kind of expect they have to pay for school
:22:54. > :22:57.trips. We have always done that, haven't we? But it is the financial
:22:58. > :23:01.contributions being put on top of that which you are concerned about,
:23:02. > :23:05.is it? I think we are concerned about the overall cost of education,
:23:06. > :23:09.whether it is school trips, the rising cost of school uniforms, many
:23:10. > :23:12.of these special offers which supermarkets are offering simply not
:23:13. > :23:15.available to them if they want to get their child into a good or
:23:16. > :23:20.outstanding school. But of course, also, the new development which is
:23:21. > :23:24.so-called voluntary contributions which parents are being asked to
:23:25. > :23:30.give. Normally around ?100 or so a year, but in the case of one in 20
:23:31. > :23:34.parents, some ?400 or more a year. We think that is prohibitive. We
:23:35. > :23:38.think that is about social selection of pupils, and we think it is
:23:39. > :23:43.completely unnecessary. If parents can't give money, if they can't
:23:44. > :23:47.afford to contribute, what happens? Well, I mean, we are getting stories
:23:48. > :23:52.from parents themselves who are saying to us, when I turned up to a
:23:53. > :23:56.parent evening, wanting to get my child into a secondary school, and I
:23:57. > :24:00.was told these other costs you can expect to meet during the course of
:24:01. > :24:04.the year. If you can't afford that, or if you don't want to prioritise
:24:05. > :24:08.that, then maybe this isn't the kind of school for your child. So what we
:24:09. > :24:13.are seeing is social selection of pupils on the basis of parents'
:24:14. > :24:17.ability to pay. We don't think that is right. But we have been asked as
:24:18. > :24:20.parents to put a voluntary contribution towards our school, and
:24:21. > :24:23.I accept and understand that some parents cannot. We have a good
:24:24. > :24:27.school and we want to keep that school at the same level, and so I
:24:28. > :24:31.am prepared, because I can afford a bit more, to put my hand in my
:24:32. > :24:34.pocket and give a contribution. Shouldn't it be a voluntary thing
:24:35. > :24:38.for parents, with no pressure on parents who can't afford it? Well,
:24:39. > :24:42.if contributions are genuinely voluntary then we don't have an
:24:43. > :24:46.issue with that at what we are seeing in schools are saying that we
:24:47. > :24:49.need parents to make voluntary contributions in order to not only
:24:50. > :24:56.enhance provision at the school... So you will get a frown at the
:24:57. > :24:59.school gate if you don't? Yes, but also to maintain provision. And for
:25:00. > :25:05.many parents that is simply not possible. Some 25% of parents are
:25:06. > :25:09.saying they can't afford to make those contributions, and as a result
:25:10. > :25:14.of that, their children are not able to participate in creative subjects,
:25:15. > :25:18.in part, in school trips and so on and so forth. We don't think that is
:25:19. > :25:21.right. Education is the second biggest public server spending for
:25:22. > :25:28.the government after health. It is huge sums of money being put into
:25:29. > :25:32.education. Not enough. Not enough, you might say not enough. What can
:25:33. > :25:36.schools do to be more creative with the money they are getting? It is a
:25:37. > :25:40.really important point. There is ?2.1 billion sitting unspent in
:25:41. > :25:44.school balances so at the same time that parents are being asked to
:25:45. > :25:47.contribute more, school balances are rising, unspent balances. We think
:25:48. > :25:54.the government needs to do something about that. There is ?1.5 billion of
:25:55. > :25:57.unnecessary queue and in the system. In other words, schools buying IT
:25:58. > :26:05.equipment, purchasing goods and other services at a level which is
:26:06. > :26:10.frankly an economic. -- uneconomic. We think schools need to be
:26:11. > :26:12.procuring best value for money in their purchasing decisions, before
:26:13. > :26:17.turning to parents to contribute more. At the Prime Minister is very
:26:18. > :26:20.hot on the just about managing parents. You are probably opposed to
:26:21. > :26:24.the grammar school thing which is coming in, but she has said that she
:26:25. > :26:28.wants to create a system so that ordinary working families can get
:26:29. > :26:33.their children into these grammar school streams. And the prime
:26:34. > :26:37.minister is saying she is concerned about those parents which are just
:26:38. > :26:41.about managing. We agree that she should be concerned about them. We
:26:42. > :26:43.think that grammar schools are a distraction from that because
:26:44. > :26:46.actually for the overwhelming majority of parents and pupils
:26:47. > :26:50.grammar schools will not be the option. It will be the generality of
:26:51. > :26:54.schools. And the government needs to ensure that the generality of
:26:55. > :26:58.schools do the right thing, rather than doing their own thing. That is
:26:59. > :27:02.the key issue government needs to be focusing on, not the distraction of
:27:03. > :27:07.grammar schools. Thank you for coming in to talk to us. It is a
:27:08. > :27:10.subject which lots of you talk to us about, school funding and being
:27:11. > :27:17.asked to pay extra for your child's school. We spoke to Phil a short
:27:18. > :27:17.time ago, and he said it is getting colder.
:27:18. > :27:20.If you have been out walking in the last few days,
:27:21. > :27:23.you might have been lucky enough to come across a bluebell wood.
:27:24. > :27:26.But this spring, it seems those gorgeous blue-violet carpets have
:27:27. > :27:28.appeared later than in previous years.
:27:29. > :27:38.Catriona Renton is in Hertfordshire for us this morning to find out why.
:27:39. > :27:47.Lucky you. Look at that. So they are out early there. It is absolutely
:27:48. > :27:52.beautiful, isn't it? It is like being in an enchanted forest. We are
:27:53. > :27:56.in Langley would in Heartwood forest and we are just outside St Albans,
:27:57. > :27:59.and you can see these beautiful bluebells, with the fairies
:28:00. > :28:07.underneath them. They are living amongst them. -- Langley Wood. I am
:28:08. > :28:12.joined by a representative from the Woodland Trust. These are of course
:28:13. > :28:16.the ones that are native to the UK. They are appearing later this year
:28:17. > :28:21.than normal. This year we have waited a bit longer for our
:28:22. > :28:24.bluebells than previous years. Last you a slightly milder and warmer
:28:25. > :28:29.than this year. So although we have waited a bit longer, they will be
:28:30. > :28:32.equally as good this year. Has taken hundreds of years to cultivate a
:28:33. > :28:36.carpet like this. Callous about where they are growing in what you
:28:37. > :28:41.want the public to do with the big blue belt watch. Half the world's
:28:42. > :28:45.population of native bluebells are in the UK, and they are our most
:28:46. > :28:48.irreplaceable habitat, and we want members of the public to tell us
:28:49. > :28:55.where they are and whether they are non-native or native, in our big
:28:56. > :28:59.bluebell watch campaign. And this is something that families have come
:29:00. > :29:02.out to have a look at them. Tell us about the flowers and how beautiful
:29:03. > :29:06.they are, and what makes them special and distinctive. So what
:29:07. > :29:10.makes them special is they are very valuable to us, and very delicate.
:29:11. > :29:14.So we need to protect them and the info we get from members of the
:29:15. > :29:17.public while they are enjoying them will help us to safeguard their
:29:18. > :29:21.future. If you want to tell the difference, what you are looking for
:29:22. > :29:28.is natives drooped over and have a wonderful said. Whereas non- natives
:29:29. > :29:35.do not, and they don't have a scent. -- wonderful scent. We must be very
:29:36. > :29:39.quiet and very careful because there are a whole load of fairies living
:29:40. > :29:46.underneath these bluebells. How gorgeous, to get some fresh air
:29:47. > :29:51.today. They will have to plant them rapidly, because Philips says it
:29:52. > :29:52.will get cold again. So those top performers, those pumpkins, keep
:29:53. > :29:55.them indoors. Hello, this is Breakfast
:29:56. > :30:17.with Christian Fraser and Sally Coming up before 8:00,
:30:18. > :30:20.Philip Avery will have the weather. But first, a summary of this
:30:21. > :30:23.morning's main news. North Korea has warned it's
:30:24. > :30:26.prepared to respond in kind It comes amid growing tensions
:30:27. > :30:30.between Pyongyang and the US. In the last few hours,
:30:31. > :30:35.Kim Jong-un oversaw a massive military parade to celebrate
:30:36. > :30:38.the anniversary of the birth of his grandfather,
:30:39. > :30:42.the country's founder. South Korean military
:30:43. > :30:44.officials believe a new type of intercontinental ballistic
:30:45. > :30:47.missile was on display. A British student who was stabbed
:30:48. > :30:51.to death on a tram in Jerusalem has been named as Hannah Bladon
:30:52. > :30:54.from Burton-on-Trent. The 20-year-old was studying
:30:55. > :30:56.in the city as part of an exchange programme
:30:57. > :30:59.with The University of Birmingham. A Palestinian man -
:31:00. > :31:02.thought to have a history of mental illness - has been
:31:03. > :31:04.arrested over the attack. Police in Sheffield
:31:05. > :31:06.are investigating four unexplained deaths in the Barnsley area
:31:07. > :31:09.which they think might be linked They're trying to find out
:31:10. > :31:13.if the deaths were caused by the strength and content
:31:14. > :31:16.of the drug being used locally. Driving tests are getting an MOT
:31:17. > :31:19.in order to better reflect From December, learner drivers
:31:20. > :31:23.will no longer have to tackle some traditional manoeuvres,
:31:24. > :31:25.but will instead be expected to demonstrate new skills -
:31:26. > :31:31.such as using a sat nav safely. The Sun columnist, Kelvin MacKenzie,
:31:32. > :31:34.has been suspended over an article in which he mocked the people
:31:35. > :31:36.of Liverpool and compared the intelligence of Everton
:31:37. > :31:39.footballer, Ross Barkley, The Sun has described the comments
:31:40. > :31:42.by its former editor Merseyside Police are investigating
:31:43. > :32:00.whether the comments constitute Mr MacKenzie has said he didn't
:32:01. > :32:02.realise the player had a Nigerian grandfather.
:32:03. > :32:06.Almost a fifth of parents are being asked to make a financial
:32:07. > :32:08.contribution to their child's school, according to a survey
:32:09. > :32:12.It comes as school leaders and teachers have voiced concerns
:32:13. > :32:14.about growing funding pressures in England's state schools.
:32:15. > :32:17.The government says school spending is at a record high.
:32:18. > :32:19.Chewing gum manufacturers are being urged to contribute
:32:20. > :32:21.to the cost of removing discarded gum from pavements.
:32:22. > :32:24.It's estimated local authorities spend as much as 60
:32:25. > :32:28.The Local Government Association says the industry should also switch
:32:29. > :32:31.to biodegradable products to help tackle the problem.
:32:32. > :32:35.Competitors in England who take part in weekend fun runs will no longer
:32:36. > :32:37.be charged, under new rules proposed by the government.
:32:38. > :32:41.The changes would make it illegal for councils to charge Parkrun,
:32:42. > :32:52.whose events aim to encourage people to exercise.
:32:53. > :33:00.Surely that's always a good thing. That is the whole ethos of the run.
:33:01. > :33:04.That it's free. People can go on a Saturday morning at nine o'clock.
:33:05. > :33:11.Then councils tried to start charging. There was a bit of a
:33:12. > :33:16.stand-off in Bristol but it is still free, so it should be. Brighton
:33:17. > :33:21.story must give hope to all football fans. Even if your club sells its
:33:22. > :33:27.grounds to a property developer, there seems no hope, totally spare,
:33:28. > :33:33.move on 20 years, one day it could finally make it back into the
:33:34. > :33:35.Premier League or the big-time. Many, many seagulls will be happy,
:33:36. > :33:37.flying high today. It has the makings of a modern
:33:38. > :33:40.football fairytale. Brighton had to sell their stadium
:33:41. > :33:43.to pay back debts in the 1990s But more than 30 years
:33:44. > :33:48.after they were last in the top division, the Seagulls are now just
:33:49. > :33:51.one win away from promotion Let's speak to former Brighton
:33:52. > :33:55.player and commentator Adam Virgo. Morning Adam, the last time,
:33:56. > :33:58.Brighton were in the big time, you'd just been born,
:33:59. > :34:14.so you've never known a feeling I know. No, it's an absolutely
:34:15. > :34:19.phenomenal achievement from the football club to be back in the
:34:20. > :34:23.Premier League, one win away. As you were just mentioning, the amount of
:34:24. > :34:28.trauma that Brighton fans have been through over the last 30 years, I
:34:29. > :34:33.think that the older generation if I can kindly say, I think they will be
:34:34. > :34:36.absolutely delighted that they can finally watched Manchester United
:34:37. > :34:41.and Chelsea come down rather than going to lots of places up north.
:34:42. > :34:45.Listen, it is a fantastic achievement for the club. They are
:34:46. > :34:47.almost there and I'm sure every single family will enjoy.
:34:48. > :34:52.given that 20 years ago,the club sold its ground to property
:34:53. > :34:55.developers and were one goal away from dropping out of league
:34:56. > :35:05.I think it really revitalised the city. People will come down from all
:35:06. > :35:09.over the country because Brighton is a cosmopolitan place, a great place
:35:10. > :35:14.to visit. It's easy to get to buy a car and everyone can jump on the
:35:15. > :35:19.train. People want to come and see the stadium and see how far Brighton
:35:20. > :35:25.have come from the good old days to a real state-of-the-art stadium.
:35:26. > :35:28.I've worked with a lot of commentators who commentate on
:35:29. > :35:31.Premier League games and they have set themselves that Brighton will be
:35:32. > :35:34.a great acquisition to the Premier League. You have Southampton down
:35:35. > :35:40.the road which would be a good derby game and all the London sites.
:35:41. > :35:44.Although city, it will be a real buzz. We had a couple of World Cup
:35:45. > :35:49.games here and it really brought a great atmosphere. You just feel it
:35:50. > :35:54.will get right in on the map and not only the city but the club will get
:35:55. > :35:56.the credit they deserve, I think. Just looking at the goals from last
:35:57. > :35:58.night. Done it without spending huge
:35:59. > :36:01.amounts and in Antony Knockeart, have nurtured the
:36:02. > :36:17.championship's best player. Yeah. I think if you look at the
:36:18. > :36:21.budget at Newcastle have had, Aston Villa have had over ?70 million to
:36:22. > :36:27.spend and it happened last year to a certain extent. Burnley had 19
:36:28. > :36:31.million to spend on Andre Gray. Brighton have never had that kind of
:36:32. > :36:35.money. Tony Bloom has had to dig deep into his own pockets to pay for
:36:36. > :36:43.the stadium and training ground. These acquisitions have made them
:36:44. > :36:49.get to where they are now. He is now worth three or four times to what he
:36:50. > :36:54.was, Antony Knockeart. These are all signings that have made a massive,
:36:55. > :36:57.massive difference and they haven't broken the bank to get there because
:36:58. > :37:00.if they hadn't done that and Brighton not be promoted, you may be
:37:01. > :37:05.having a different conversation but now they can enjoy the Premier
:37:06. > :37:08.League money and if it does happen next season that they have
:37:09. > :37:11.relegated, they still have the parachute papers. That's where
:37:12. > :37:19.bullet -- Burnley have really stabilised. A fantastic story. All
:37:20. > :37:24.the better because you haven't spent a fortune. Enjoy the party on Monday
:37:25. > :37:27.well, presumably, if you eventually get there.
:37:28. > :37:28.Second-placed Newcastle were denied a victory,
:37:29. > :37:32.They went ahead when Jamaal Lascelles header was deemed to have
:37:33. > :37:37.And they held on to that lead, until the fifth minute of injury
:37:38. > :37:43.time when Chris Wood snatched an equaliser.
:37:44. > :37:46.1-1 it finished in front of more than 52,000 at St James Park,
:37:47. > :37:55.With Premier League leaders Chelsea, not playing until tomorrow,
:37:56. > :37:58.Tottenham have the opportunity, to narrow the gap at the top,
:37:59. > :38:03.With manager, Mauricio Pochettino, not letting his players think
:38:04. > :38:08.I think it's important to try to be ready Saturday.
:38:09. > :38:11.Try to give our best and try to win and then,
:38:12. > :38:13.and then happen what happen in different games.
:38:14. > :38:30.It is true that can provide us the opportunity to close the gap.
:38:31. > :38:33.There are six other games in the Premier League today,
:38:34. > :38:35.Crystal Palace host Leicester with Burnley off to Everton.
:38:36. > :38:39.Stoke face Hull, and Sunderland , ten points from safety at the bottom
:38:40. > :38:44.Watford play Swansea and the tea-time match
:38:45. > :38:55.is between Southampton and Manchester City.
:38:56. > :38:58.There was one game in the Scottish Premiership last night.
:38:59. > :38:59.It finished goalless between Kilmarnock and Hearts.
:39:00. > :39:02.Fifth placed Hearts marginally had more of the game
:39:03. > :39:08.at Rugby Park, although Kris Boyd failed to make the most of this
:39:09. > :39:13.They're now six Points from the danger zone.
:39:14. > :39:15.Katie Archibald, has won Great Britain's first gold,
:39:16. > :39:17.at the World Track Cycling Championships, in Hong Kong,
:39:18. > :39:21.It's decided by the number of points you score,
:39:22. > :39:24.The Olympic gold-medallist, was second, going into the final
:39:25. > :39:28.event, which was the points race, and did enough to beat Amy Cure
:39:29. > :39:32.It's Archibald's second world title, and her first individual gold -
:39:33. > :39:35.she was part of the victorious team pursuit squad three years
:39:36. > :39:42.But yeah, feel really privileged to pull it
:39:43. > :39:44.That was an unbelievably grippy race.
:39:45. > :39:48.I really thought I'd lost it in that middle point of just chase and chase
:39:49. > :39:50.and being attacked, chase and being attacked.
:39:51. > :39:55.I just got back on in the end and pulled it out of the bag.
:39:56. > :39:58.Castleford stay top of Super League, after a convincing 42-24 victory,
:39:59. > :40:02.The Tigers did the damage in the first half,
:40:03. > :40:04.scoring six trys including two for Grant Millington and two
:40:05. > :40:08.They remain a couple of points ahead of Salford who beat Leigh,
:40:09. > :40:20.Elsewhere, Wigan claimed a thrilling derby win over St Helens,
:40:21. > :40:23.who played for 67 minutes with 12 men, after Kyle Amor,
:40:24. > :40:26.Liam Marshall and his wing partner Joe Burgess,
:40:27. > :40:33.both scored twice as Wigan won 29-18.
:40:34. > :40:35.Exeter are joint top of rugby union's Premiership,
:40:36. > :40:37.after a bonus point victory over play-off hopefuls Harlequins.
:40:38. > :40:41.Quins were hoping to squeeze into the last available play off
:40:42. > :40:43.place, but Exeter's winning streak continued at the Stoop.
:40:44. > :40:45.This wonderful effort from Henry Slade, wrapped up
:40:46. > :40:56.In the Pro12, it was pretty much, one-way traffic as Glasgow,
:40:57. > :40:59.beat Zebre 45-10, to keep their top four hopes alive,
:41:00. > :41:00.despite effectively fielding a second team.
:41:01. > :41:03.They scored four, first half tries including this one
:41:04. > :41:09.Sebastian Vettel looks like the man to beat,
:41:10. > :41:11.at this weekend's Bahrain Grand Prix.
:41:12. > :41:13.The Ferrari driver, who leads the standings along,
:41:14. > :41:15.with Lewis Hamilton, was quickest in both
:41:16. > :41:18.Qualifying gets under way at four o'clock this afternoon,
:41:19. > :41:23.with commentary on 5 Live sports extra.
:41:24. > :41:27.England's, Luke Donald is the joint leader,
:41:28. > :41:30.of golf's, RBC Heritage tournament, in South Carolina.
:41:31. > :41:32.The former world number one hit a second round 67,
:41:33. > :41:37.to leave him on ten under par, along with Canada's Graham De Late.
:41:38. > :41:41.Snooker's World Championship gets under way in Sheffield this morning.
:41:42. > :41:43.Five-time champion Ronnie O'Sullivan is in action against fellow
:41:44. > :41:46.Englishman Gary Wilson, in the afternoon session.
:41:47. > :41:50.It will be the 40th year, that the Crucible has played host
:41:51. > :41:53.to the tournament, and O'Sullivan is in the mood, to lift the famous
:41:54. > :42:04.Sheffield is a great event and tournament that everyone looks
:42:05. > :42:09.forward to going to every year. It should be a great tournament.
:42:10. > :42:16.Whether it's the 40th of the 21st of a 140, it is still the Crucible.
:42:17. > :42:22.Still seven days great tour. If you get to pick up the trophy at the
:42:23. > :42:31.end, an amazing thing. And you have a qualifier. One frame, ten hours
:42:32. > :42:36.and three minutes. You can run a marathon.
:42:37. > :42:43.Thank you very much. I'm wondering if it's actually going to be the
:42:44. > :42:48.weather for snooker. Phil can tell us. Should we be staying indoors?
:42:49. > :42:52.Look, that's beautiful. It is beautiful and I can claim none of
:42:53. > :42:56.the credit other than I picked it out of the early Weather Watcher
:42:57. > :43:05.pitch that have been flooding in. -- pictures. Just as the weather front
:43:06. > :43:11.was brought some rain into southern areas overnight, albeit not very
:43:12. > :43:18.much, you will notice quite a number of isobars on that chart, 75 mph
:43:19. > :43:22.gusts. Wintry showers on the high ground in Scotland. If you are
:43:23. > :43:25.heading that way today, it's a different kettle of fish to the
:43:26. > :43:30.conditions in the car park. How often do we say that? Show us the
:43:31. > :43:34.Scotland and Northern Ireland coming into the north-west of England. One
:43:35. > :43:39.or two Ford West Wales. A few showers as you come that way. All
:43:40. > :43:43.blue skies are clear at the moment, as the day gets going, as is often
:43:44. > :43:46.the way this time of year, the cloud will begin to bubble up a touch. You
:43:47. > :43:51.showers to report across southern Britain. Further north, this is
:43:52. > :43:56.where we see the greater part of the showers. Wintry at higher ground.
:43:57. > :44:00.The temperatures are pretty close to where we have been for a good few
:44:01. > :44:04.days now. If you are stepping out this evening, driver the most part.
:44:05. > :44:08.Late in Northern Ireland, be aware you will need something more than
:44:09. > :44:13.something strappy because it will turn wet to finish off the night.
:44:14. > :44:17.Then we will turn this rain right through the heart of the British
:44:18. > :44:20.Isles. It will be in the central belt for the first part of the date
:44:21. > :44:24.and will eventually come down towards the south-eastern corner of
:44:25. > :44:27.England. Rather bypassing the south of Wales and the south-west of
:44:28. > :44:32.England, we suspect that the northern half of Scotland, you stay
:44:33. > :44:36.in the cool, bright, showery region would part of the day. Temperatures
:44:37. > :44:44.in the reign of eight or nine. -- range. Into the start of next week,
:44:45. > :44:49.it turned decidedly chilly. Especially by night. If you are
:44:50. > :44:53.tempted into their garden centres this weekend, we haven't seen the
:44:54. > :44:59.end of frost by any means and that starts as early as Monday night.
:45:00. > :45:00.It's going to get a bit windy as well, it looks like. Still, thank
:45:01. > :45:02.you. To be a clown, you have
:45:03. > :45:05.to be a jolly soul. In fact, you could say
:45:06. > :45:10.an all-round good egg. Maybe that is why, for more than 70
:45:11. > :45:13.years, the industry body Clowns International has been
:45:14. > :45:16.painting the faces of its members Each one is a record
:45:17. > :45:24.of a clown's unique identity. And now, a clown egg
:45:25. > :45:31.register is being published Our reporter Andrew Plant has
:45:32. > :46:00.been finding out more. 250 unique clown faces, painted and
:46:01. > :46:05.preserved in this Somerset Museum, ensuring no clown is ever copied. Is
:46:06. > :46:13.a register... Now carefully looked after by curator Matthew Faint. So
:46:14. > :46:19.once you have had your face established you have your egg made.
:46:20. > :46:27.And you are a peer? I am, appear. Joined on this clown parade by some
:46:28. > :46:34.old friends like Gingernut and Kooky. Clow crowds have loved clowns
:46:35. > :46:38.for hundreds of years. A circus without them, unimaginable. They are
:46:39. > :46:43.still a circus tent staple but horror fiction and the recent craze
:46:44. > :46:46.of sinister clown sightings, alongside stiff competition from
:46:47. > :46:51.other entertainment, means earning a living as a clown is no joke. At one
:46:52. > :47:01.time the only person doing parties were clowns, and you don't get much
:47:02. > :47:06.with the character from Frozen, because they don't do the things
:47:07. > :47:10.that make a party. Could clown egg register reinvent the ancient art, a
:47:11. > :47:15.new record of every entertainer? I think there is a great deal of fun
:47:16. > :47:19.and the costumes and the make-up. I think that it is alive, and I think
:47:20. > :47:22.that there is a time and place. It is always good to smell the theatre
:47:23. > :47:29.chairs the smoke and anticipate them coming on stage. If you're happy and
:47:30. > :47:33.you know it, clap your hands. Many of the clowns in this parade started
:47:34. > :47:38.in the 60s and 70s. The plate spinning, juggling and magic tricks
:47:39. > :47:44.come as standard, alongside the squirting flowers and honking noses.
:47:45. > :47:47.Their circus skills, though, still loved, it seems, by a new
:47:48. > :47:51.generation, despite the easy entertainment they have at their
:47:52. > :47:56.fingertips. People say they are creepy, but they are not. They are
:47:57. > :48:00.really funny. I have been learning how to do new tricks. How is it
:48:01. > :48:06.going? Pretty well, I will get there. Clowns are the funniest thing
:48:07. > :48:12.I have seen in my life. The funniest thing you have seen in your life?
:48:13. > :48:18.Yes. Note! Yes! Would you become a clown when you are older? Yes. As
:48:19. > :48:24.these professionals near retirement, a new generation of clown faces is
:48:25. > :48:25.needed. Many who decide to make a name for themselves, though, will
:48:26. > :48:36.have some big shoes to fill. He was just clowning around with
:48:37. > :48:40.that line. I took my son to the tower Circus and he was a bit
:48:41. > :48:46.standoffish with the clown. He wasn't sure. A little bit scary? A
:48:47. > :48:47.little bit scary, he liked the jokes though.
:48:48. > :48:51.In a few moments here on Breakfast, we will have the morning's news.
:48:52. > :48:53.But first, it is time for The Travel Show.
:48:54. > :48:56.Coming up on this week's Travel Show: We continue our
:48:57. > :49:26...as I head to the world's first ever elephant hospital.
:49:27. > :49:37.It's mountainous landscape and lush jungles are an ideal environment
:49:38. > :49:41.The animal is seen as the symbol of Thailand.
:49:42. > :49:44.Around 3000 live in these wild forests.
:49:45. > :49:47.The country also has a captive elephant population of almost 4,000.
:49:48. > :49:51.Controversially, some of them work in the tourist industry.
:49:52. > :49:55.Caring for all of these elephants is a huge job,
:49:56. > :50:00.particularly if the animal needs specialist medical attention.
:50:01. > :50:03.I've come to Lampang to meet some of the vets who are attempting
:50:04. > :50:12.When it was opened, in 1993, this was the world's
:50:13. > :50:15.And since then, they've treated over 4,000 elephants.
:50:16. > :50:25.The hospital aims to provide care for any sick or injured
:50:26. > :50:34.We have all kinds of illnesses, sicknesses,
:50:35. > :50:48.Some have diarrhoea, constipation, cataracts.
:50:49. > :50:50.Some have serious, like, cancer, and tumours.
:50:51. > :50:53.The most difficult case, the victims of landmines.
:50:54. > :51:01.Dr Kay takes me to meet some of her patients
:51:02. > :51:11.So in the morning, you have to go and check up
:51:12. > :51:37.And after that, the owner bring Motala here, and donate here.
:51:38. > :51:42.So she's one of the permanent residents?
:51:43. > :51:44.The hospital has five permanent residents
:51:45. > :51:51.The rest of the patients have been brought here by their owners
:51:52. > :51:53.for shorter term medical treatment and operations.
:51:54. > :51:57.For Motala, each day starts with her prosthetic leg
:51:58. > :52:07.being fitted, so she can walk out for breakfast.
:52:08. > :52:14.It weighs a good, at least, 15 kilograms.
:52:15. > :52:23.And these are all formed specifically for the elephants
:52:24. > :52:27.themselves, so they're all different.
:52:28. > :52:30.They're just putting some talcum powder to help with the dryness,
:52:31. > :52:44.A layer of talcum powder on the inside as well.
:52:45. > :52:47.In the early morning and late afternoon, when the sun isn't too
:52:48. > :52:51.hot, Motala will walk out for a fewer hours.
:52:52. > :52:58.Adult females weigh just under three tonnes on average.
:52:59. > :53:03.So the prosthetic is needed to give vital relief to her other three
:53:04. > :53:07.legs, which are under enormous pressure.
:53:08. > :53:10.How long did it take her to get used to the prosthetic leg?
:53:11. > :53:24.She put quite a lot of weight on that.
:53:25. > :53:27.Checking over the elephants each day is part of the hospital routine.
:53:28. > :53:43.Mosha was also injured by a landmine, and came
:53:44. > :53:48.here when she was just seven months old.
:53:49. > :54:09.Dr Kay has cared for her since the day she arrived.
:54:10. > :54:34.Soraida started the hospital after seeing elephants die
:54:35. > :54:36.because there was nowhere to treat them.
:54:37. > :54:44.If no-one is going to do it, I'm going to do it myself.
:54:45. > :54:46.There should be a place where elephants can be treated,
:54:47. > :54:50.because there's no elephant hospital.
:54:51. > :54:56.The hospital is funded by donations and treatment is provided for free.
:54:57. > :54:58.The procedures are similar to what you'd see in
:54:59. > :55:16.This elephant, Bunce, has a stomach problem.
:55:17. > :55:20.She needs an IV drip to make sure she gets all the vitamins she needs.
:55:21. > :55:23.Dealing with the elephant being so high, they've had to get
:55:24. > :55:30.And the IV drip goes all the way up to the top there.
:55:31. > :55:37.It uses that gravity to push the medicine through the pipes.
:55:38. > :55:41.So one of the only soft spots of the elephant is actually
:55:42. > :55:50.on the ear, or just behind the ear, so the IV drip will go right there.
:55:51. > :55:56.Tourists can come here to see the elephants in their recuperation
:55:57. > :55:59.areas, but there are none of the shows and rides you might
:56:00. > :56:04.find at elephant camps elsewhere in Thailand.
:56:05. > :56:07.Some have called for a ban on using these revered animals
:56:08. > :56:10.in the tourist industry, but Soraida tells me that
:56:11. > :56:16.To ban them, then we have to have the solution,
:56:17. > :56:28.You can't take 4,500 elephants back into the wild.
:56:29. > :56:31.How are we going to keep them in natural surroundings,
:56:32. > :56:34.and in a way to earn some money in order
:56:35. > :56:42.She is calling for a new law to protect Thailand's
:56:43. > :56:46.They use the elephants for riding, under hot sun, on hot country roads,
:56:47. > :56:51.Some camps don't even have shades for the elephants.
:56:52. > :56:56.So I'm asking the government to please set the rules.
:56:57. > :57:00.If they really prefer to have the riding, would it be
:57:01. > :57:08.Do you feed them along the way, when they get hungry?
:57:09. > :57:11.If they stop, they shouldn't be beating them to walk.
:57:12. > :57:17.The focus here is on working with elephant owners
:57:18. > :57:29.in the community, to help any animal that needs medical attention.
:57:30. > :57:33.and I'm fortunate enough to be able to see a newborn.
:57:34. > :57:35.This is definitely something special.
:57:36. > :58:08.These, I recognise, are banana flowers, and Dr Kay tells me
:58:09. > :58:12.that they feed them on banana flowers, because it helps to produce
:58:13. > :58:14.milk, giving her vitamins and minerals.
:58:15. > :58:41.It's humbling to see the connection Dr Kay has with these animals
:58:42. > :58:52.It's amazing to see elephants like these, that would otherwise
:58:53. > :58:54.have died in the wild, actually thrive
:58:55. > :58:59.And spending time with Dr Kay, and Soraida, and learning the ins
:59:00. > :59:02.and outs of what goes on here has been an absolutely amazing
:59:03. > :59:17.experience, that I won't forget any time soon.
:59:18. > :59:21.That's all the time we have for this week, but coming up on next week's
:59:22. > :59:24.Travel Show: Krista heads to the mountains of Palencia
:59:25. > :59:26.in northern Spain for a spot of wolf watching.
:59:27. > :59:30.I suppose, if it's the most elusive animal of prey in the work,
:59:31. > :59:36.it's probably not surprisingly don't get it on the very first try.
:59:37. > :59:40.And head to our Facebook page, and you can see a special 360 look
:59:41. > :59:41.around the elephant hospital I visited earlier
:59:42. > :59:46.And don't forget, you can join us on the road in real-time by signing
:59:47. > :59:50.All of the details are on your screens now.
:59:51. > :59:53.But from me, Henry Golding, little Mina and the rest
:59:54. > :00:06.of the Travel Show team here in Thailand, it's goodbye.
:00:07. > :00:08.Hello, this is Breakfast with Christian Fraser and Sally Nugent.
:00:09. > :00:11.North Korea has said it's prepared to respond in kind to any nuclear
:00:12. > :00:15.Tens of thousands of soldiers and civilians have taken part
:00:16. > :00:18.in a huge military parade amid growing speculation
:00:19. > :00:36.that the country is preparing another nuclear test.
:00:37. > :00:38.Good morning. It's Saturday, 15th April.
:00:39. > :00:43.Learner drivers will have to prove they can use
:00:44. > :00:45.a satnav in new changes to the practical test.
:00:46. > :00:48.The Sun columnist Kelvin MacKenzie has been suspended and reported
:00:49. > :00:50.to police over an article he wrote about the Everton
:00:51. > :00:57.Half of the world's bluebells are found here in the UK,
:00:58. > :01:02.but we'll hear why the British bluebell could be under threat.
:01:03. > :01:09.In sport, Brighton take a giant stride towards the Premier League.
:01:10. > :01:11.The Championship leaders win at Wolves, and are now
:01:12. > :01:23.It was definitely a challenge for me.
:01:24. > :01:26.I've been finding out how the Team GB Alpine skiers, are hoping
:01:27. > :01:33.Good morning, not a bad day for most parts of the British Isles.
:01:34. > :01:36.Can we keep it going for the rest of the holiday weekend?
:01:37. > :01:41.I'll have the details for you in a few minutes.
:01:42. > :01:44.Good morning. First, our main story.
:01:45. > :01:47.North Korea has warned that it's prepared to respond in kind
:01:48. > :01:54.It comes amid growing tensions between Pyongyang and the US.
:01:55. > :01:56.Earlier this morning, Kim Jong-un oversaw a massive
:01:57. > :01:59.military parade to celebrate the anniversary of the birth
:02:00. > :02:01.of his grandfather, the country's founder.
:02:02. > :02:04.Our correspondent John Sudworth was invited to witness the event.
:02:05. > :02:06.His movements are being tightly controlled, but earlier he described
:02:07. > :02:21.You can actually feel the ground shake as thousands upon thousands
:02:22. > :02:24.of goose-stepping soldiers, tanks and rockets and other weaponry
:02:25. > :02:28.have marched and rumbled their way through the capital city.
:02:29. > :02:33.This is a display of unity for the young North Korean
:02:34. > :02:36.leader and it is meant, of course, to send a key
:02:37. > :02:40.message on the anniversary of his grandfather's birth
:02:41. > :02:50.that his grip on power is unassailable, but as Donald Trump
:02:51. > :02:52.threatens to thwart his nuclear ambitions, it also sends a message
:02:53. > :02:56.to the outside world that this country's military with its nuclear
:02:57. > :03:02.tests and missile launches is vital for its survival
:03:03. > :03:08.and military analysts will, of course, be pouring over these
:03:09. > :03:11.pictures for evidence of the latest state of technological advancement
:03:12. > :03:14.There is that speculation that it maybe preparing for another
:03:15. > :03:30.At the moment, we have absolutely no contact with the outside world other
:03:31. > :03:33.than this TV line that I'm speaking to you on.
:03:34. > :03:36.All of our mobile phones were taken away from us about five or six hours
:03:37. > :03:39.ago before being allowed here into Kim Il Sung Square.
:03:40. > :03:41.I think it's probably unlikely that we'll see a test today,
:03:42. > :03:44.but Kim Jong-un is making it absolutely clear that he is not
:03:45. > :03:46.prepared to negotiate away his nuclear weapons whilst
:03:47. > :03:49.being threatened and challenged by the United States.
:03:50. > :03:53.And experts believe that with missiles, with weaponry
:03:54. > :03:59.like this, they are just a few small steps away from having a real
:04:00. > :04:04.deliverable nuclear arsenal and of course,
:04:05. > :04:09.once they reach that stage, it's a game changer in terms
:04:10. > :04:17.of the regional security situation and the global international
:04:18. > :04:19.diplomatic calculation about what can be done
:04:20. > :04:22.about North Korea's military ambitions?
:04:23. > :04:30.It changes things for good and the young man sitting up
:04:31. > :04:33.there in those stands has learned those lessons from his grandfather
:04:34. > :04:38.A British student who was stabbed to death on a tram in Jerusalem has
:04:39. > :04:40.been named as Hannah Bladon from Burton-on-Trent.
:04:41. > :04:45.The 20-year-old was studying in the city as part
:04:46. > :04:47.of an exchange programme with the University of Birmingham.
:04:48. > :04:50.A Palestinian man, thought to have a history of mental illness,
:04:51. > :04:53.Police in Sheffield are investigating four unexplained
:04:54. > :04:55.deaths in the Barnsley area which they think might be
:04:56. > :04:59.They're trying to find out if the deaths were caused
:05:00. > :05:04.by the strength and content of the drug being used locally.
:05:05. > :05:07.Driving tests are getting an MOT in order to better reflect
:05:08. > :05:11.From December, learner drivers will no longer have to tackle some
:05:12. > :05:14.traditional manoeuvres, but will instead be expected
:05:15. > :05:17.to demonstrate new skills, such as using a Sat Nav safely.
:05:18. > :05:29.Every motorist has been through it, the rite of passage
:05:30. > :05:31.of taking a driving test, but in future learners will be
:05:32. > :05:37.The first driving test was taken in 1935.
:05:38. > :05:39.Clearly today's drivers are used to a very
:05:40. > :05:43.More than half of them use satnav and so the test has been
:05:44. > :05:46.So it's turning right out of gate and then continuing
:05:47. > :05:50.I went for a drive with Graham O'Brien who helped
:05:51. > :05:55.SATNAV: Turn right and then at the end of the road, turn left.
:05:56. > :05:59.Drivers will have to follow satnav directions.
:06:00. > :06:03.So if we can incorporate it into the test that will drive
:06:04. > :06:06.the training and get people more familiar with dealing with that
:06:07. > :06:09.level of distraction as well which we know is one of the biggest
:06:10. > :06:13.causes of accidents in the first six months with new drivers.
:06:14. > :06:16.Learners will also be asked to show they can cope with real life
:06:17. > :06:18.scenarios such as parking within a bay.
:06:19. > :06:21.We were often taking people down into housing estates
:06:22. > :06:24.where they would be reversing around a corner and perhaps using up half
:06:25. > :06:27.a test doing some of these set piece manoeuvres.
:06:28. > :06:30.The point is to change all of that, to get people far greater
:06:31. > :06:38.The new tests have been trialled in some areas and will be introduced
:06:39. > :06:40.for everyone by the end of this year.
:06:41. > :06:42.Candidates will be asked to drive independently for longer,
:06:43. > :06:45.but the cost and length of the exam will stay the same
:06:46. > :06:52.as no doubt will the nerves of those going through the process.
:06:53. > :07:00.The Sun columnist, Kelvin MacKenzie, has been suspended after he compared
:07:01. > :07:02.the intelligence of the Everton footballer Ross Barkley
:07:03. > :07:06.The mayor of Liverpool, Joe Anderson, reported him
:07:07. > :07:08.to Merseyside Police for what he called "racial slurs".
:07:09. > :07:11.It was this column published yesterday which has seen
:07:12. > :07:14.Kelvin MacKenzie suspended from The Sun.
:07:15. > :07:16.The article was about Everton mid-fielder Ross Barkley
:07:17. > :07:19.who was punched earlier this week in a Liverpool bar.
:07:20. > :07:22.In it, the paper's former editor compared the footballer, whose
:07:23. > :07:26.grandfather was born in Nigeria, to a gorilla.
:07:27. > :07:28.Mr MacKenzie also wrote that men with similar pay packets
:07:29. > :07:33.My stomach turned when I saw the picture of Ross Barkley
:07:34. > :07:43.I think that was totally racist. It offended me.
:07:44. > :07:46.I'm sure it offended Ross Barkley and his family and it offended
:07:47. > :07:50.lots of other people and that's why I reported this to the police.
:07:51. > :07:55.I'm not reporting it to the police as a gimmick.
:07:56. > :07:58.I've reported it to the police because I felt and I do feel
:07:59. > :08:01.that it was a racial attack on an individual.
:08:02. > :08:02.Merseyside Police are now investigating whether the comments
:08:03. > :08:08.In a statement The Sun's publisher, News UK, apologised for the offence
:08:09. > :08:10.caused and said the paper was unaware of Ross
:08:11. > :08:14.Kelvin MacKenzie has also responded saying it was beyond parody
:08:15. > :08:26.Almost a fifth of parents are being asked to make a financial
:08:27. > :08:28.contribution to their child's school, according to a survey
:08:29. > :08:31.It comes as school leaders and teachers have voiced concerns
:08:32. > :08:33.about growing funding pressures in England's state schools.
:08:34. > :08:43.The government says school spending is at a record high.
:08:44. > :08:49.25% of parents are saying they can't afford to make the contributions and
:08:50. > :08:53.as a result of that, their children are unable to participate in
:08:54. > :08:55.creative subjects, in art, in school trips and so on and so forth. We
:08:56. > :09:00.don't think that's right. Britain's creative companies
:09:01. > :09:02.are urging the Government to overhaul its approach
:09:03. > :09:04.to the sector, as ministers draw up They say British creativity
:09:05. > :09:07.is a big export earner and should be taken just
:09:08. > :09:10.as seriously as other industrial The Business Secretary Greg Clark
:09:11. > :09:13.says he wants to build on the sector's strengths
:09:14. > :09:16.and is committed to doing a deal Competitors in England who take
:09:17. > :09:25.part in weekend fun runs will no longer be charged,
:09:26. > :09:28.under new rules proposed The changes would make it illegal
:09:29. > :09:32.for councils to charge Parkrun, whose events aim to encourage
:09:33. > :09:36.people to exercise. NASA scientists have
:09:37. > :09:37.released new global maps of the Earth at night,
:09:38. > :09:41.which they say give us the clearest view yet of the patterns of human
:09:42. > :09:43.settlement across our planet. The maps are created by stitching
:09:44. > :09:47.together thousands of cloud free satellite images,
:09:48. > :09:49.taken over many months. Sarah Corker has been
:09:50. > :09:55.taking a closer look. These images of the world
:09:56. > :10:00.in darkness have been Cameras on board a Nasa satellite
:10:01. > :10:05.are so sensitive they can detect light from just a single fishing
:10:06. > :10:08.boat or isolated street lamp. The satellite data creates beautiful
:10:09. > :10:14.images, but also shows how humans This image shows Europe at night
:10:15. > :10:20.and if you look more closely, you can see the boot-shaped
:10:21. > :10:23.peninsula of Italy and lights coming And if we move over to Africa,
:10:24. > :10:30.this is the River Nile. It clearly shows how people have
:10:31. > :10:37.built their homes along its banks. This is a day-time image
:10:38. > :10:39.of the area, showing green fertile The images have become a useful tool
:10:40. > :10:49.for scientists and researchers. They helped to detect power cuts
:10:50. > :10:51.after Hurricane Matthew struck parts And in Syria, the UN has used
:10:52. > :10:56.the data to monitor the movement While the most recent Mount Etna
:10:57. > :11:04.eruption was also caught Next, Nasa plans to release
:11:05. > :11:10.daily night images. They should help scientists
:11:11. > :11:12.to reduce light pollution, monitor unregulated fishing and even
:11:13. > :11:15.track sea ice movements As North Korea celebrates
:11:16. > :11:40.the anniversary of the birth of its founding President
:11:41. > :11:42.with a parade of its military might, there is growing concern that
:11:43. > :11:44.tensions between the secretive nation and the rest of the world
:11:45. > :11:47.could be nearing breaking point. China has warned that conflict
:11:48. > :11:50."could break out at any moment" and a fleet of US navy ships
:11:51. > :11:53.are en-route to the peninsula. John Everard is the Former British
:11:54. > :11:57.Ambassador to North Korea These are extraordinary times. We
:11:58. > :12:02.have been here before, but how worried are you? I'm concerned. I
:12:03. > :12:06.think most North Korea experts are concerned too. We have been through
:12:07. > :12:10.worse, but the problem today is that everybody is on a hair trigger.
:12:11. > :12:15.Everybody has said that if anybody else moves and they will react. So
:12:16. > :12:20.if anybody does actually do anything then you have a domino-effect and
:12:21. > :12:25.very quickly I think we could be in a violent situation. So far, so
:12:26. > :12:29.good. It is now nearly 3.45pm in Pyongyang and so far nobody has
:12:30. > :12:33.actually triggered that sequence. So let's keep our fingers crossed that
:12:34. > :12:37.it stays that way. You're talking about this potential nuclear test. I
:12:38. > :12:41.was looking the other day at the satellite images. North-east of
:12:42. > :12:44.Pyongyang, a mountain zone that they have been tunnelling in. Tell us
:12:45. > :12:51.about that area and what goes on there? North Korea has a lot of very
:12:52. > :12:58.high mountains. They're good at digging tunnels and they dig their
:12:59. > :13:01.tunnels good and deep. And they have shown they are conducting nuclear
:13:02. > :13:05.tests on five previous occasions. It is easy to see the preparations for
:13:06. > :13:08.a test because you pick up vehicle movements on satellites and there
:13:09. > :13:11.have been a lot of those. The experts are telling us that the test
:13:12. > :13:16.zone is primed and ready for the great leader to press the button at
:13:17. > :13:19.any time. Whether, of course, he will do so, we don't yet know. So it
:13:20. > :13:23.will be a huge explosion underground. The difference, I
:13:24. > :13:26.suppose, over the last few years is they want to attach one of the
:13:27. > :13:29.warheads to a missile that could reach the United States? Well, they
:13:30. > :13:34.have been trying to do that for a long time. They're not far off? They
:13:35. > :13:38.are not far off. Nobody really knows how far off they are. Even if you
:13:39. > :13:41.can get a missile properly targeted on the United States, there are big
:13:42. > :13:45.technical difficulties like stopping it spinning out of control or
:13:46. > :13:48.stopping it burning up on re-entry that we don't think they have
:13:49. > :13:51.mastered, but the situation is bad and if we allow it to continue
:13:52. > :13:57.unchecked they will get to that point.
:13:58. > :14:01.Is it glib or wrong to look at the mental health of the leader because
:14:02. > :14:07.a lot of people point to him and say he is mad? No, he's not mad. This
:14:08. > :14:13.is, Kim Jong-un is neither mentally unstable or a fool. He calculates
:14:14. > :14:18.very carefully. He has shown that he's prepared to take risks rather
:14:19. > :14:21.as certain other world leaders are. That's not insanity, it is simply
:14:22. > :14:26.playing by a different rule book. But he is prepared to press the
:14:27. > :14:31.button? Yes. We firmly believe that. It is not a game this. This is not
:14:32. > :14:36.him sort of sizing up the new president. He is fully prepared to
:14:37. > :14:41.press the button? I can't be sure, can I? But I have no reason to doubt
:14:42. > :14:47.that he is. The North Koreans said they are not only prepared to press
:14:48. > :14:52.the button, but prepared to use neck collar weapons. The big speech today
:14:53. > :14:58.was one of the senior leaders in North Korea saying they would use
:14:59. > :15:03.nuclear war in place of nuclear war is almost a step back. That means
:15:04. > :15:09.they would use their nuclear weapons if somebody else uses their own
:15:10. > :15:13.nuclear weapons first. So they're not threatening a nuclear reprisal
:15:14. > :15:17.for a conventional strike. It is a slight softening of the situation.
:15:18. > :15:20.In light of what you've just told us, it is crucial the United States
:15:21. > :15:24.thinks carefully about its next move, isn't it? Yes. What's
:15:25. > :15:29.interesting is the language that Donald Trump is using. He is talking
:15:30. > :15:34.about this battlegroup going to the Korean peninsula, he calls it an
:15:35. > :15:37.armada and there have been two fairly bold moves, bombing Syria and
:15:38. > :15:42.the mother of all bombs that they dropped in Afghanistan the other
:15:43. > :15:47.day. So he's putting North Korea on notice, but putting chin on notice
:15:48. > :15:53.as well? He's sending signals in all directions as a recent editorial in
:15:54. > :15:57.a China newspaper said the reverberations from the explosion
:15:58. > :16:01.from Afghanistan must have been felt in Pyongyang. He is telling China
:16:02. > :16:04.that the United States is prepared to use armed force where under
:16:05. > :16:09.President Obama he might have hesitated to do so. He's telling
:16:10. > :16:13.North Korea that the leadership bunkers are no longer safe. If the
:16:14. > :16:17.leadership thought it could survive a US conventional strike and live to
:16:18. > :16:21.fire its nuclear missiles in return, it better think again. Dangerous
:16:22. > :16:26.times. How many of these parades did you go to? Several. John, it is very
:16:27. > :16:31.good to see you. Thank you for coming in today.
:16:32. > :16:39.Here's Philip with a look at this morning's weather.
:16:40. > :16:46.There is something to lift your spirits. Is this like that
:16:47. > :16:51.everywhere? Sadly not. There are many showers to be had and notice
:16:52. > :16:55.how the isobars tend to squeeze up as you drift up into the northern
:16:56. > :16:59.half of Scotland. The wind, it is a north-westerly wind, will be present
:17:00. > :17:02.across the northern half of Britain. It starts off showery and that's the
:17:03. > :17:05.way it will stay. The wind strong in the Scottish mountains. The
:17:06. > :17:10.wind-chill factor high and there will be snow showers as well. At the
:17:11. > :17:15.lower levels it is sunny spells and showers, not only for Northern
:17:16. > :17:21.Ireland and Scotland the odd one to start off the day in the south-west
:17:22. > :17:24.as well. Southern half of Britain a lot of dry weather. I think the
:17:25. > :17:28.cloud will develop as the day goes on. If you get that combination of
:17:29. > :17:32.cloud and the breeze as well, it will feel chilly. But it will feel
:17:33. > :17:35.more spring like if you can avoid some of the cloud and get sunshine
:17:36. > :17:39.and step out of the breeze, 15 Celsius could be yours. These
:17:40. > :17:43.temperatures pretty much where we have been for the past day or two.
:17:44. > :17:48.It is that sort of time of year, once the skies clear overnight. The
:17:49. > :17:51.temperatures will dribble away, but they won't clear, they will cloud.
:17:52. > :17:54.And we will see rain getting into Northern Ireland to finish off the
:17:55. > :17:59.night. Further east, we will keep it dry. There is a little bit of doubt
:18:00. > :18:02.about the peripheries of this wet weather spell as it drifts through
:18:03. > :18:06.the British Isles. I think it will be in the central belt for the first
:18:07. > :18:09.part of Easter day. I think it may dip into the south-eastern quarter.
:18:10. > :18:14.Some of the rain very welcome. Maybe the timing is not going to suit your
:18:15. > :18:17.purpose, but some of the fields and gardens are looking dry across parts
:18:18. > :18:19.of southern and eastern parts of the British Isles. Again the
:18:20. > :18:23.temperatures close to where we've been. The north of Scotland stays
:18:24. > :18:28.with a mixture of sunny spells and showers and chilly through the day.
:18:29. > :18:32.Here is Monday. Again, the speckling of showers, predominantly through
:18:33. > :18:36.central and eastern parts driven along by the breeze. On the back of
:18:37. > :18:41.Monday we go into really cold nights. If the garden centres tempt
:18:42. > :18:45.you, be prepared to protect the plants from frost in the forthcoming
:18:46. > :18:50.week. Phil, thank you very much indeed.
:18:51. > :18:53.If you've been out walking in the last few days,
:18:54. > :18:56.you might have been lucky enough to come across a bluebell wood.
:18:57. > :18:57.But this spring, it seems those gorgeous blue-violet
:18:58. > :19:00.carpets have appeared later than in previous years.
:19:01. > :19:05.Catriona Renton is in Hertfordshire for us this morning to find out why.
:19:06. > :19:12.Gosh, it's beautiful. Isn't it just gorgeous? The birds
:19:13. > :19:17.are singing. The sun is shining and we are amongst this carpet of
:19:18. > :19:25.magical looking bluebells. It is like being in the enchanted forest
:19:26. > :19:31.here in landly Wood. I'm joined by Steve Marsh who can tell us about
:19:32. > :19:38.the bluebells. Tell us about the bluebells we're looking at today.
:19:39. > :19:42.They're centuries old. They are an indicator of ancient woodland. At
:19:43. > :19:46.least 400 years old, but thought to go back to the last ice age. Let's
:19:47. > :19:51.talk about the actual specifics here. Christian was saying he has
:19:52. > :19:55.got bluebells in his garden and he is not sure which type they are.
:19:56. > :20:00.These are the native ones which are native to the UK. We have more than
:20:01. > :20:05.half of these in the bluebell population. These are the native
:20:06. > :20:12.bluebells. We want people in the UK going on the Woodland Trust website
:20:13. > :20:18.and tell us where bluebells are and whether they are native or non
:20:19. > :20:21.native. Native are distinguishable because they droop overment the non
:20:22. > :20:25.native is upright and stiff. They have a white pollen that you can see
:20:26. > :20:30.inside and the non natives have a blue poll nl. They have a scent, the
:20:31. > :20:34.non natives don't have a scent and they are more delicate, long
:20:35. > :20:38.conicaled flower that curls back on itself. We're not in amongst the
:20:39. > :20:42.carpet, we are on the edge here because they are so fragile, aren't
:20:43. > :20:46.they? Bluebells are under threat from lots of different things,
:20:47. > :20:52.habitat loss, climate change, but trampling because everybody loves to
:20:53. > :20:57.get in amongst the bluebells but they are delicate and they can be
:20:58. > :21:01.trampled. Looking at this sea, it is stunning. How many of these are
:21:02. > :21:08.there around the UK? Where can people go and have a look? Anyone
:21:09. > :21:13.can find their nearest bluebell site by going on the website. You want
:21:14. > :21:17.people to actively get out and have a look and tell you where they are
:21:18. > :21:23.and how many they have seen and what it looks like? It is one of spring's
:21:24. > :21:27.most wonderful spectacles. We want people to get out and enjoy the
:21:28. > :21:30.bluebells because sther not around for long. Seeing on Twitter the
:21:31. > :21:34.number of people getting in touch, we can see that you're enjoying
:21:35. > :21:37.seeing these too. There is another population underneath here that we
:21:38. > :21:43.all know from folklore, the fairies are living here with us as well. I
:21:44. > :21:48.think that's a fairy glen. Don't you think? It looks like a fairy glen.
:21:49. > :21:55.Katrina, it is beautiful. I have got to go home and check my bluebells to
:21:56. > :21:58.see if they are the English variety. Clare sent this one of the woodland
:21:59. > :22:03.near her home. She says it smells amazing at the moment. Here is Poppy
:22:04. > :22:12.enjoying the, oh, look at Poppy, yes. Enjoying the bluebells. The
:22:13. > :22:16.next one is from Paul who sent us this from Shropshire. There is one
:22:17. > :22:23.in Dartmouth on the hill overlooking the harbour and it is called
:22:24. > :22:27.Bluebell Wood and it is spectacular. If there you're there have a look at
:22:28. > :22:36.Bluebell Wood. Time now for a look
:22:37. > :22:54.at the newspapers. The papers are agreeing, we are
:22:55. > :22:58.starting with the Daily Mirror, they are saying we are on the brink of
:22:59. > :23:02.nuclear war. The Times has a similar story saying that President Trump
:23:03. > :23:07.has been given a number of options which he is looking at the moment.
:23:08. > :23:11.The Guardian, the same story. They are saying North Korea warning from
:23:12. > :23:14.China. The Daily Mail has a story we have been talking about today, the
:23:15. > :23:22.MOT for the driving test. You have got to be able to use a satnav and
:23:23. > :23:28.turn on the back heater. Telegraph, the same story. David, what have you
:23:29. > :23:34.got for us? Pages and pages about how near the world may or may not be
:23:35. > :23:39.to another horrendous war. Unsurprisingly therefore, there is
:23:40. > :23:45.not much humour about, but Giles Corran in the Times does his best.
:23:46. > :23:52.He tells us it is World War three and I'm joining Dad's Army. This is
:23:53. > :23:55.a perfect storm, he says, genuine nutters are simultaneously ensconced
:23:56. > :23:58.as leaders of the major powers for the first time since World War II
:23:59. > :24:02.and then he tells us let's look at the bright side. They're saying it
:24:03. > :24:09.will be over by Christmas. We can join the home guard, that looks like
:24:10. > :24:12.such fun, Boris might get a crack at being actual Churchill which is what
:24:13. > :24:16.he has been after all along really and everyone already has a keep calm
:24:17. > :24:20.and carry on poster and it goes on and onment the football season will
:24:21. > :24:36.be abandoned so Chelsea won't get to be champions. Well, there you have
:24:37. > :24:43.it. It is a horrendous... The part he would like is Frazer's part. The
:24:44. > :24:48.serious nature is so horrendous and you had your very brave
:24:49. > :24:52.correspondent I saw earlier. John Sudworth standing... I suspect there
:24:53. > :24:55.was only one tape there. He had a short amount of time. He could do it
:24:56. > :25:02.once. He wasn't allowed a mobile phone. There was a Government
:25:03. > :25:06.minuter with him. They're celebrating the 105th birthday of
:25:07. > :25:12.one of the now leaders... Who was always the president. The man who is
:25:13. > :25:18.in charge is the junior. It is, you know, really serious time. We have
:25:19. > :25:23.had the you suspect we have had a bit of posturing and certain trying
:25:24. > :25:32.out a few things and sending a few messages to use the colloquial
:25:33. > :25:39.expression, but that can't go on for much longer. One of the horrible
:25:40. > :25:47.things that's going on at the moment with all this in North Korea, around
:25:48. > :25:51.the world the way that Christians, the number of Christians, who have
:25:52. > :25:57.been killed, or have been tortured for their faiths is going up and up
:25:58. > :26:01.but thank goodness this happening closer to home, but you know, here
:26:02. > :26:06.we have in this story in the Daily Mail Jesus is only the fourth thing
:26:07. > :26:11.we think of at Easter. Easter is the most important date in the Christian
:26:12. > :26:16.calendar and it is easy to forget that this act in a country like
:26:17. > :26:27.ours, that this sort of thing is going on with increasing regularity.
:26:28. > :26:32.Most likely the copse in Egypt who can't go to their church without
:26:33. > :26:37.being bombed. You see what happened at Easter and what really happened
:26:38. > :26:40.at Easter and you wonder how anybody justifies the cruelty and depravity
:26:41. > :26:46.of what is going on. I saw Prince Charles the other day was talking
:26:47. > :26:55.about, you know, in this time should realise how awful these things are.
:26:56. > :27:00.Do you watch University Challenge? When I'm forced to. I have noticed
:27:01. > :27:05.in fairness that this seems to ring true to me, there is a lot of men on
:27:06. > :27:10.the set. Not only do you suspect there are a lot of men, the teams
:27:11. > :27:18.are not chosen, we're told by the college or university authorities,
:27:19. > :27:23.but by the students themselves, but the last series an all male final
:27:24. > :27:26.with one in five female contestants throughout the whole 2017
:27:27. > :27:31.competition. So it is self selection? It appears to be that. I
:27:32. > :27:35.happen to be interested. You have got the teachers conferences going
:27:36. > :27:40.on this Easter... Former education correspondent. As I was. I used to
:27:41. > :27:45.dread those teacher conferences. They would ruin your Easter. They
:27:46. > :27:51.certainly did, but you do think, I was always brought up that girls,
:27:52. > :27:57.the achievement of girls in schools was at the top level, at the top
:27:58. > :28:03.level, was probably more consistent than the boys and am I seriously
:28:04. > :28:08.being told by Jeremy Paxman that girls are less competitive than
:28:09. > :28:13.boys? My goodness, they don't know my girls!
:28:14. > :28:18.Two daughters. Right, let me get my note pad out. What's the secret to a
:28:19. > :28:23.happy marriage? I want to, as I've said from the start, I want to try
:28:24. > :28:29.and cheer people up this morning. Couples who share the secret of
:28:30. > :28:34.their long lasting love in the Sun taking separate holidays, have their
:28:35. > :28:38.own bank accounts, do morning crosswords... My wife is painting
:28:39. > :28:46.this morning. The house or a picture? Are you going to be joining
:28:47. > :28:50.her? I was going to go and watch the football. Well, have your own
:28:51. > :28:54.interest ises the best advice I can give, but I don't think anyone
:28:55. > :28:59.should necessarily listen to me. I like the celebrity secret from
:29:00. > :29:04.Barbra Streisand who has been married for 19 years. The trick they
:29:05. > :29:09.say is kindness and I would add to that a sense of humour. David, thank
:29:10. > :29:13.you very much indeed. David says I can watch the football this
:29:14. > :29:16.afternoon. She will be kind. You have got to follow your own
:29:17. > :29:20.interests. Maybe you should be kind to her. If she is watching. I will
:29:21. > :29:22.be home soon! You're watching Breakfast. Still to
:29:23. > :29:33.come this morning. Last year the Canadian vlogger
:29:34. > :29:35.Lilly Singh became the world's So after conquering the internet,
:29:36. > :29:40.she'll be here to share her advice I'm hoping she will tell us what to
:29:41. > :29:49.do. Stay with us -
:29:50. > :30:31.the headlines are coming up. Hello, this is Breakfast with
:30:32. > :30:33.Christian Fraser and Sally Nugent. Coming up before nine,
:30:34. > :30:35.Philip Avery will have the weather. But first, a summary of this
:30:36. > :30:39.morning's main news. North Korea has warned it's
:30:40. > :30:42.prepared to respond in kind It comes amid growing tensions
:30:43. > :30:47.between Pyongyang and the US. Earlier this morning,
:30:48. > :30:49.Kim Jong-un oversaw a massive military parade to celebrate
:30:50. > :30:51.the anniversary of the birth of his grandfather,
:30:52. > :30:55.the country's founder. South Korean military
:30:56. > :30:57.officials believe a new type of intercontinental ballistic
:30:58. > :31:23.missile was on display. He is definitely not mad. Kim
:31:24. > :31:30.Jong-un calculates very carefully. He is prepared to take risks, like
:31:31. > :31:35.other certain bold leaders. It is not insanity, it is just working by
:31:36. > :31:43.a different rule book. A British student who was stabbed
:31:44. > :31:47.to death on a tram in Jerusalem has been named as Hannah Bladon from
:31:48. > :31:48.Burton-on-Trent. The 20-year-old was studying
:31:49. > :31:50.in the city as part of an exchange programme
:31:51. > :31:53.with the University of Birmingham. A Palestinian man, thought
:31:54. > :31:55.to have a history of mental illness, Driving tests are getting an MOT
:31:56. > :31:59.in order to better reflect From December, learner drivers
:32:00. > :32:03.will no longer have to tackle some traditional manoeuvres,
:32:04. > :32:05.but will instead be expected to demonstrate new skills,
:32:06. > :32:08.such as using a Sat Nav safely. The Sun columnist Kelvin MacKenzie
:32:09. > :32:10.has been suspended over an article in which he mocked the people
:32:11. > :32:13.of Liverpool and compared the intelligence of Everton
:32:14. > :32:14.footballer Ross Barkley The Sun has described the comments
:32:15. > :32:18.by its former editor Merseyside Police are investigating
:32:19. > :32:21.whether they constitute Mr MacKenzie has said he didn't
:32:22. > :32:24.realise the player had Almost a fifth of parents
:32:25. > :32:28.are being asked to make a financial contribution to their child's
:32:29. > :32:30.school, according to a survey It comes as school leaders
:32:31. > :32:34.and teachers have voiced concerns about growing funding pressures
:32:35. > :32:35.in England's state schools. The government says school spending
:32:36. > :32:46.is at a record high. Chewing gum manufacturers
:32:47. > :32:48.are being urged to contribute to the cost of removing discarded
:32:49. > :32:50.gum from pavements. It's estimated local authorities
:32:51. > :32:53.spend as much as ?60 million The Local Government Association
:32:54. > :32:56.says the industry should also switch to biodegradable products to help
:32:57. > :33:15.tackle the problem. The much-awaited first trailer
:33:16. > :33:20.for the up coming Star Wars film The film, which is the eighth
:33:21. > :33:45.episode in the Star Wars franchise, It is a two-minute teaser that shows
:33:46. > :33:48.some epic scenes and also asks the question, why does Luke looks so
:33:49. > :33:55.old. Because he's been sitting on the
:33:56. > :34:07.mountain for such a long time. Let's move on.
:34:08. > :34:17.It's been a journey to the edge of oblivion and back,
:34:18. > :34:20.but Brighton are almost back in the big time, after their
:34:21. > :34:41.from Championship player of the year Anthony Knockaert,
:34:42. > :34:48.Albion stay top and will be as good as promoted,
:34:49. > :34:50.if they beat struggling Wigan, in front of their own
:34:51. > :34:57.Meanwhile, second-placed Newcastle were denied
:34:58. > :35:03.They went ahead when Jamaal Lascelles header was deemed
:35:04. > :35:12.And they held on to that lead, until the fifth minute of injury
:35:13. > :35:14.time when Chris Wood snatched an equaliser.
:35:15. > :35:17.1-1 it finished in front of more than 52 thousand at St James Park,
:35:18. > :35:38.Dan Walker is here ahead of Football Focus and, Dan,
:35:39. > :35:40.the Brighton story will give hope to Coventry City who've gone
:35:41. > :36:06.We have a packed programme. Craig Shakespeare is on. He will be
:36:07. > :36:11.talking about Lester's revival since the departure of Claudio Ranieri.
:36:12. > :36:16.Also the prickly relationship between himself and Claudio Ranieri.
:36:17. > :36:25.Also, they are still in the hunts in the Premier League. We have an
:36:26. > :36:33.interview with Fernando Torres, he's talking about his time at Liverpool.
:36:34. > :36:40.That other little look. I played probably the best football of my
:36:41. > :36:48.career there. My son was born there. Liverpool for me is part of my life,
:36:49. > :36:58.part of my career, part of my heart. Can I ask you about your partnership
:36:59. > :37:05.with Steven Gerrard. I was a big fan of Stevie before I went to
:37:06. > :37:13.Liverpool. By far the best player I have played with. I will pay to play
:37:14. > :37:21.with him again. By far, the best player he has played with. He would
:37:22. > :37:29.pay to play with Steven Gerrard. High praise indeed. We also have a
:37:30. > :37:39.nice chat with Didier Drogba, who has part owner of a club and they
:37:40. > :37:44.are trying to get into the MLS. Mazz and is out live on about. We will
:37:45. > :37:50.speak to Leon Osmond as well. A big Evertonian. Will speak to him about
:37:51. > :38:00.the game and what has happened with Ross Barkley in the last few days.
:38:01. > :38:06.We are on from midday for an hour. You miss the big one, Everton. I was
:38:07. > :38:21.ignoring him. They are up against it today. His eyes go wide, which means
:38:22. > :38:32.shuts up. The real challenge is to find a goal from the Scottish
:38:33. > :38:36.Premier League last night. Let's try and do it.
:38:37. > :38:39.There was one game in the Scottish Premiership last night.
:38:40. > :38:40.It finished goalless between Kilmarnock and Hearts.
:38:41. > :38:43.Fifth placed Hearts marginally had more of the game at Rugby Park ,
:38:44. > :38:46.Fifth placed Hearts marginally had more of the game at Rugby Park,
:38:47. > :38:50.although Kris Boyd failed to make the most of this chance to win
:38:51. > :38:55.They're now six points from the danger zone.
:38:56. > :38:59.Katie Archibald has won Great Britain's first gold,
:39:00. > :39:02.at the World Track Cycling Championships in Hong Kong,
:39:03. > :39:05.It's decided by the number of points you score,
:39:06. > :39:08.The Olympic Gold medallist, was second, going into the final
:39:09. > :39:10.The Olympic Gold medallist, was second going into the final
:39:11. > :39:14.event, which was the points race, and did enough to beat Amy Cure
:39:15. > :39:18.It's Archibald's second world title, and her first individual gold -
:39:19. > :39:20.she was part of the victorious team pursuit squad three
:39:21. > :39:25.But yeah, feel really privileged to pull it off in the end.
:39:26. > :39:27.That was an unbelievably grippy race.
:39:28. > :39:30.I really thought I'd lost it in that middle point of just chase
:39:31. > :39:32.and chase and being attacked, chase and being attacked.
:39:33. > :39:52.I just got back on in the end and pulled it out of the bag.
:39:53. > :39:55.Elsewhere, Wigan claimed a thrilling derby win over St Helens,
:39:56. > :39:57.who played for 67 minutes with 12 men, after Kyle Amor,
:39:58. > :40:01.Liam Marshall and his wing partner Joe Burgess, both scored
:40:02. > :40:11.Exeter are joint top of rugby union's Premiership,
:40:12. > :40:14.after a bonus point victory over play-off hopefuls Harlequins.
:40:15. > :40:16.Quins were hoping to squeeze into the last available play off
:40:17. > :40:19.place, but Exeter's winning streak continued at the Stoop.
:40:20. > :40:20.This wonderful effort from Henry Slade, wrapped
:40:21. > :40:34.In the Pro12, it was pretty much one-way traffic
:40:35. > :40:36.as Glasgow beat Zebre 45-1, to keep their top four hopes alive,
:40:37. > :40:38.despite effectively fielding a second team.
:40:39. > :40:49.They scored 4, first half tries including this one by Peter Murchie.
:40:50. > :40:52.Snooker's World Championship gets under way in Sheffield this morning.
:40:53. > :40:54.Five-time champion Ronnie O'Sullivan is in action against fellow
:40:55. > :40:56.Englishman Gary Wilson, in the afternoon session.
:40:57. > :40:58.It will be the 40th year, that the Crucible has played
:40:59. > :41:01.host to the tournament, and O'Sullivan is in the mood,
:41:02. > :41:05.It's a good tournament and everyone looks forward
:41:06. > :41:11.So yeah, it should be a great tournament again,
:41:12. > :41:13.whether it's the 40th or the 21th or the 140th.
:41:14. > :41:29.If you get to pick the trophy up at the end, it's an amazing feeling.
:41:30. > :41:43.If you were asked to name the top Alpine skiing nations... Is it
:41:44. > :41:49.Switzerland? How about Great Britain. Great Highland mountains in
:41:50. > :41:56.Scotland's, but pretty much a flat country. But imagine, do remember
:41:57. > :42:03.how citing the transformed? Partly thanks to a sky called Dan Hunt. He
:42:04. > :42:08.has been brought on board to join the ski team and he is hoping to
:42:09. > :42:13.turn Britain into a top skiing nation. I went along to the
:42:14. > :42:24.championships to find out how the Jewish skiing is being brought in
:42:25. > :42:29.from the cold. -- find out how British skiing is being brought in
:42:30. > :42:34.from the cold. The dawn of what many believe
:42:35. > :42:37.could be a gold new era for British skiing and leading the way,
:42:38. > :42:40.on top of the world, Dave Ryding. He specialises in slalom and this
:42:41. > :42:43.season stunned the world by coming second in a World Cup
:42:44. > :42:45.race in Austria. There's no way I can
:42:46. > :42:47.keep up with Dave. Following in his wake
:42:48. > :42:49.like many others indeed, inspired by his success,
:42:50. > :42:52.the first Briton since 1981 to make Especially in Austria,
:42:53. > :42:58.the home of skiing, I never really planned to get
:42:59. > :43:04.on a podium or anything but I just kept on working over the years,
:43:05. > :43:06.and yeah, to do it here, like the Wembley of alpine
:43:07. > :43:09.skiing, it was awesome. He started off at a dry slope
:43:10. > :43:12.in Lancashire while still in primary school and really honed his skills
:43:13. > :43:14.on this surface. It was several years before he first
:43:15. > :43:17.raced on snow and has since been to two Winter Olympics
:43:18. > :43:19.and World Championships but it is only now that he is 30
:43:20. > :43:23.that it has come right for Dave A lot of hard work over
:43:24. > :43:32.the last three years. You have to work on the ranking year
:43:33. > :43:35.after year and you get This year, I was able to take
:43:36. > :43:39.advantage of a good start in the season and have
:43:40. > :43:41.little less pressure. On the slalom course in Tignes,
:43:42. > :43:43.Dave did wait for me so he could show me that technique
:43:44. > :43:47.needed for slalom and show what his body goes through on a daily basis,
:43:48. > :43:50.whether in the gym or practicing All right, we go for a nice
:43:51. > :43:54.line, don't go straight Yeah, I think we just
:43:55. > :44:08.have to go, try and get the pressure on the outside ski
:44:09. > :44:10.and a nicer line. The feeling here at the British Ski
:44:11. > :44:22.Championships in Tignes in France is that Dave Ryding and his story
:44:23. > :44:25.could just be the beginning of Especially now with a man
:44:26. > :44:30.who transformed cycling on board, the ambitions have
:44:31. > :44:34.grown even higher. We set a really clear and ambitious
:44:35. > :44:45.target to become one of the top five ski and snowboard nations and to be
:44:46. > :44:48.podium-competitive across all of our It feels very similar to back
:44:49. > :44:52.when we started the cycling journey. There's this huge momentum
:44:53. > :45:00.in British skiing at the moment with the success that Dave's had
:45:01. > :45:02.and the success that Dave and the team's recent success
:45:03. > :45:06.has also got Royal approval with Prince Edward attended
:45:07. > :45:09.the championships to help They've managed to get
:45:10. > :45:15.into much better shape. Dave Ryding's success is just,
:45:16. > :45:18.I mean, it's stupid but on the men's side, that's a really,
:45:19. > :45:21.really big story. Success for the slope started
:45:22. > :45:24.in Sochi, when Jenny Jones of won an historic medal,
:45:25. > :45:27.got the ball rolling and the alpine skiers have
:45:28. > :45:29.shared some of the spoils. More funding is needed
:45:30. > :45:32.and in a sport as precarious as this, nothing can be
:45:33. > :45:33.taken for granted. But the rest of the world are now
:45:34. > :45:55.aware that Team GB and Dave Ryding Yes and within the next year, can he
:45:56. > :46:05.win an Olympic medal? Thank you very much indeed. It is a
:46:06. > :46:09.quarter to nine and you're watching BBC Breakfast.
:46:10. > :46:11.One of the most senior religious leaders in the so-called
:46:12. > :46:13.Islamic State group has been killed in West Mosul, according
:46:14. > :46:17.The Iraqi government has warned the thousands of civilians
:46:18. > :46:20.who remain trapped in the city to stay indoors, as troops
:46:21. > :46:22.Our Defence Correspondent Jonathan Beale is embedded
:46:23. > :46:24.with Iraqi troops and we can speak to him now.
:46:25. > :46:32.We have seen pictures in the newspapers of the noree mosque. That
:46:33. > :46:42.is in the heart of the old city, is that where they are trying to get
:46:43. > :46:46.to? That is a target they have in mind, along with the narrow winding
:46:47. > :46:54.streets. It will be a difficult fight. Most of that area is still
:46:55. > :46:59.under IS control. They are about a kilometre away from the gleaming
:47:00. > :47:07.minaret of that mosque. At the moment, it is pretty quiet here. We
:47:08. > :47:14.had allowed night of air strikes. That is a helicopter gunship above
:47:15. > :47:20.and you can occasionally hear coalition warplanes. But the pace
:47:21. > :47:26.has slowed down. They are finding the fight difficult indeed, the
:47:27. > :47:29.Iraqi forces. It has pause for a number of weeks. We have been told
:47:30. > :47:34.they will resume the offensive, but they are finding it very difficult
:47:35. > :47:38.at the moment. One of your pieces is on BBC online at the moment. I
:47:39. > :47:42.watched it this morning. It seems there are occasions where you can
:47:43. > :47:50.get surrounded and very quickly. Is it very hairy to report from there?
:47:51. > :47:56.Does it come on you without even noticing? There are front lines, but
:47:57. > :47:59.there is a lot of mortar fire. There are Sniper Alley is where I are
:48:00. > :48:08.positioned and you don't know where they are. As you say, if you push
:48:09. > :48:12.right to the front, you can be surrounded on two sides of three
:48:13. > :48:16.sides by IS and they have been incidents where forces have been cut
:48:17. > :48:20.off and attacks come behind them and they have been killed. It is a
:48:21. > :48:25.dangerous place. There is an awful lot of lead flying about, a lot of
:48:26. > :48:29.artillery, a lot of rockets and mortar fire and you don't know when
:48:30. > :48:37.or where they are coming from. There are casualties. We went to be
:48:38. > :48:41.civilians clinic where people have been hit by shrapnel, either from
:48:42. > :48:44.air strikes or mortars. There are also a lot of people going into
:48:45. > :48:49.hospital who have been shot, and often shot in the back, which
:48:50. > :48:54.suggests they are being shot by IS as they flee. One of the reasons
:48:55. > :48:57.there is so much concern about this operation is because tens of
:48:58. > :49:02.thousands of people are trapped there, being used as human shields
:49:03. > :49:06.by IS and it is making despite very difficult indeed. It must be
:49:07. > :49:13.fiendishly difficult for the Iraqi soldiers when they come across
:49:14. > :49:15.groups of people like these that we are looking at on the screen at the
:49:16. > :49:18.moment. IS will try to mingle amongst them and everyone will
:49:19. > :49:27.therefore be treated with the same suspicion? They do. There is a
:49:28. > :49:31.nervousness when anyone approaches. People are asked to reveal what is
:49:32. > :49:35.under the stomach to make sure they don't have a suicide vest. Another
:49:36. > :49:44.development we have seen is there have been IS forces who have put on
:49:45. > :49:49.Iraqi military uniforms, posed as troops and opened fire. The Iraqis
:49:50. > :49:53.aren't the only ones in this battle. There is the counterterrorism
:49:54. > :50:02.service, the Federal police, the emergency response division who were
:50:03. > :50:07.in bed it with the Iraqi army, and there has not been much sign of
:50:08. > :50:10.them, which is a cause for concern. We have seen American special
:50:11. > :50:16.forces, although we have been asked not to film them. They are getting
:50:17. > :50:20.help, and of course from the air as well. When it is a bad day
:50:21. > :50:26.weather-wise, the advance slows the quickly because they want the air
:50:27. > :50:36.cover. Fascinating. Stay safe. Thank you for being with us.
:50:37. > :50:40.Here's Philip with a look at this morning's weather.
:50:41. > :50:52.It is. At the moment, I'm showing you both a satellite image. There is
:50:53. > :50:58.plenty of sunshine around, but I have dotted in also the radar to
:50:59. > :51:02.show rain and snow, and I'm not talking about George Square or the
:51:03. > :51:06.Royal mile, I'm talking about the heels of Scotland with the wind is
:51:07. > :51:15.very strong. It is quite noticeable at lower levels in Scotland in the
:51:16. > :51:18.north of England. There are one or two showers over Merseyside and the
:51:19. > :51:21.West of Wales into the south-west, but there is a lot of dry weather
:51:22. > :51:26.across the South and that is probably the way it will stay. The
:51:27. > :51:30.wind will be a noticeable feature across Scotland, Northern Ireland
:51:31. > :51:35.and the north of England. It will usher in a peppering of showers.
:51:36. > :51:42.Further south there is no great organisation about the odd isolated
:51:43. > :51:45.shower. Temperatures, I have talked about slow, but that the lower
:51:46. > :51:49.levels we opted to much where we have been in recent days. When the
:51:50. > :51:57.skies clear overnight, temperatures would do away. If you are out this
:51:58. > :51:59.evening, bear that in mind. In Northern Ireland though, you will
:52:00. > :52:06.end up with pretty wet weather in the wee hours. The rain would drift
:52:07. > :52:11.to the heart of the British Isles. It will move, so even if it starts
:52:12. > :52:15.wet in Northern Ireland is, that webby the regime for the rest of the
:52:16. > :52:24.day. I'm doubtful about how far north it will go into the central
:52:25. > :52:33.belt. It does have London's name on it though later on in the day. Then
:52:34. > :52:38.we are off and running into the new week. Holiday for many on Monday.
:52:39. > :52:42.Not a bad day in prospect, but it will be on the cool side. Watch out
:52:43. > :52:46.for those cold nights. Her online videos have been viewed
:52:47. > :52:50.more than one-and-a-half billion times, and feature the likes
:52:51. > :52:52.of Michelle Obama, Last year, Lilly Singh
:52:53. > :52:59.also became the highest So with that sort of media power,
:53:00. > :53:03.it's no surprise the Canadian But after conquering the internet,
:53:04. > :53:09.she now wants to help We'll speak to Lilly
:53:10. > :53:15.in a moment but first, let's take a look at some
:53:16. > :53:32.of her work. I am at Howard University. You think
:53:33. > :53:41.you are ready, but you are not ready. I am with the first Lady of
:53:42. > :53:49.the United States, Michelle Obama. I am excited. What are you doing here?
:53:50. > :54:01.I am launching my YouTube channel and I need some advice. That is my
:54:02. > :54:08.world. I'd just met her and I don't know that much about her. What a
:54:09. > :54:14.huge honour. Thank you for being on my YouTube channel. This is proved
:54:15. > :54:19.this is not photo shop. Do you think the world is becoming a better place
:54:20. > :54:24.because according to people on Twitter, it feels like the world is
:54:25. > :54:31.going to hell. I feel we have so much in common. We are like twins.
:54:32. > :54:37.So people at home who might not immediately know who you are, that
:54:38. > :54:42.who you are. That was a great introduction. Thank you. That was
:54:43. > :54:57.the greatest highlights reel I have seen. Michelle Obama, Bill Gates.
:54:58. > :55:06.And The Rock. The two of you have a great relationship. He was my role
:55:07. > :55:11.model when I was younger. I was reading your biography last night
:55:12. > :55:14.and it says that you were a bit retiring, a bit shy, a bit
:55:15. > :55:20.dissatisfied with your life. None of that comes across in those videos.
:55:21. > :55:27.That was mean 2010 before I started making YouTube videos. Not that long
:55:28. > :55:35.ago. No, seven years. I was sad, I was going through a rough period.
:55:36. > :55:39.Why? Just life. I was in my last year of university and I was
:55:40. > :55:46.convinced I would have to live a linear life. Get married, have kids.
:55:47. > :55:49.I lost my creative spark and then I discovered YouTube. I thought people
:55:50. > :55:53.are in their rooms talking to cameras. I tried it one day and it
:55:54. > :56:00.gave birth to this creativity in me again. What moment was it when you
:56:01. > :56:05.realise it was getting bigger and bigger? When people asked me this, I
:56:06. > :56:09.can never pinpoint that moment because I feel like I was the last
:56:10. > :56:16.person to discover it was going somewhere. Everyone else was saying,
:56:17. > :56:23.you have a million subscribers. I think it was when I first performed
:56:24. > :56:31.in India and I thought, people are watching my videos. You are from a
:56:32. > :56:38.traditional Punjabi family. Did they tune in to you first because you are
:56:39. > :56:44.this funny Canadian woman? I think people who watch me in the beginning
:56:45. > :56:54.were people who looked like me. It was refreshing to them. There is a
:56:55. > :56:57.brown girl that is outspoken! You are from a traditional background,
:56:58. > :57:04.but you have put all of that into your YouTube videos, haven't you?
:57:05. > :57:07.The pairing characters iPlayer are nothing like mine. I have to say
:57:08. > :57:20.that otherwise my parents will get angry. -- that I play. You grew up
:57:21. > :57:26.in a family where you were expected to get married quite young? Not
:57:27. > :57:32.young, just after the school and job thing. But now my mum says, I don't
:57:33. > :57:37.care if you get married. Do they come to your shows? They do now.
:57:38. > :57:44.They are really supportive. They are proud of the book. Why a book? You
:57:45. > :57:54.have all of these people who watch you on the Internet, why go through
:57:55. > :57:58.the old traditional medium? When I write my YouTube scripts, they are
:57:59. > :58:03.five minutes long. With the book I was able to be more vulnerable and
:58:04. > :58:16.have my face not be seen so I could be more emotional, raw and burrow.
:58:17. > :58:31.-- for oh. What is the book called? How To Be A Bawse: A Guide To
:58:32. > :58:35.Conquering Life. You have tool can -- you have spoken about young girls
:58:36. > :58:45.and how they can be mean to each other. I have a campaign to end girl
:58:46. > :58:50.on girl pate. We should support each other. That is the quality of a true
:58:51. > :59:00.woman, to support her and not tear her down.
:59:01. > :59:06.The was some talk last week on another programme I do about young
:59:07. > :59:10.girls who feel they need to be perfectionists. I suppose that group
:59:11. > :59:18.who are watching you on you Tube take a lot of inspiration from you?
:59:19. > :59:23.I would hope. I have this moment where I thought, 11 million people
:59:24. > :59:32.are watching my videos, let me be empowering. Lovely to meet you. I
:59:33. > :59:36.feel inspired. When I get out of here I am going to be a Bawse.
:59:37. > :59:44.Lilly's book is called How To Be A Bawse: A Guide To Conquering Life.
:59:45. > :00:04.Still to come, the headlines. Stay with us on Breakfast.
:00:05. > :00:08.Hello, this is Breakfast, with Christian Fraser and Sally Nugent.
:00:09. > :00:10.North Korea has said it's prepared to respond in kind to any nuclear
:00:11. > :00:17.Tens of thousands of soldiers and civilians have taken part
:00:18. > :00:20.in a huge military parade amid growing speculation
:00:21. > :00:34.that the country is preparing another nuclear test.
:00:35. > :00:39.Good morning. It's Saturday, 15th April.
:00:40. > :00:42.Learner drivers will have to prove they can use
:00:43. > :00:46.a satnav in new changes to the practical test.
:00:47. > :00:48.The Sun columnist Kelvin MacKenzie has been suspended and reported
:00:49. > :00:50.to police over an article he wrote about the Everton
:00:51. > :00:56.Half of the world's bluebells are found here in the UK,
:00:57. > :01:01.but we'll hear why the British bluebell could be under threat.
:01:02. > :01:07.In sport, Brighton take a giant stride towards the Premier League.
:01:08. > :01:09.The Championship leaders win at Wolves and are now
:01:10. > :01:20.And the slalom was definitely a challenge for me.
:01:21. > :01:23.I've been finding out how the Team GB Alpine skiers, are hoping
:01:24. > :01:30.Good morning, not a bad day for most parts of the British Isles.
:01:31. > :01:33.Can we keep it going for the rest of the holiday weekend?
:01:34. > :01:38.I'll have the details for you in a few minutes.
:01:39. > :01:41.Good morning. First, our main story.
:01:42. > :01:43.North Korea has warned that it's prepared to respond in kind
:01:44. > :01:48.It comes amid growing tensions between Pyongyang and the US.
:01:49. > :01:51.Earlier this morning, Kim Jong-un oversaw a massive
:01:52. > :01:53.military parade to celebrate the anniversary of the birth
:01:54. > :01:57.of his grandfather, the country's founder.
:01:58. > :01:59.Our Correspondent John Sudworth was invited to witness the event.
:02:00. > :02:02.His movements are being tightly controlled, but earlier he described
:02:03. > :02:11.You can actually feel the ground shake as thousands upon thousands
:02:12. > :02:16.of goose-stepping soldiers, tanks and rockets and other weaponry
:02:17. > :02:21.have marched and rumbled their way through the capital city.
:02:22. > :02:24.This is a display of unity for the young North Korean
:02:25. > :02:29.leader and it is meant, of course, to send a key
:02:30. > :02:31.message on the anniversary of his grandfather's birth
:02:32. > :02:36.that his grip on power is unassailable, but as Donald Trump
:02:37. > :02:41.threatens to thwart his nuclear ambitions, it also sends a message
:02:42. > :02:48.to the outside world that this country's military with its nuclear
:02:49. > :02:54.tests and missile launches is vital for its survival
:02:55. > :02:57.and military analysts will, of course, be pouring over these
:02:58. > :03:01.pictures for evidence of the latest state of technological advancement
:03:02. > :03:07.There is that speculation that it maybe preparing for another
:03:08. > :03:15.At the moment, we have absolutely no contact with the outside world other
:03:16. > :03:18.than this TV line that I'm speaking to you on.
:03:19. > :03:22.All of our mobile phones were taken away from us about five or six hours
:03:23. > :03:25.ago before being allowed here into Kim Il Sung Square.
:03:26. > :03:28.I think it's probably unlikely that we'll see a test today,
:03:29. > :03:32.but Kim Jong-un is making it absolutely clear that he is not
:03:33. > :03:35.prepared to negotiate away his nuclear weapons whilst
:03:36. > :03:40.being threatened and challenged by the United States.
:03:41. > :03:45.And experts believe that with missiles, with weaponry
:03:46. > :03:49.like this, they are just a few small steps away from having a real
:03:50. > :03:57.deliverable nuclear arsenal and of course,
:03:58. > :04:00.once they reach that stage, it's a game changer in terms
:04:01. > :04:05.of the regional security situation and the global international
:04:06. > :04:11.diplomatic calculation about what can be done
:04:12. > :04:12.about North Korea's military ambitions?
:04:13. > :04:14.It changes things for good and the young man sitting up
:04:15. > :04:17.there in those stands has learned those lessons from his grandfather
:04:18. > :04:29.A British student who was stabbed to death on a tram in Jerusalem has
:04:30. > :04:31.been named as Hannah Bladon from Burton-on-Trent.
:04:32. > :04:33.The 20-year-old was studying in the city as part
:04:34. > :04:35.of an exchange programme with the University of Birmingham.
:04:36. > :04:38.A Palestinian man, thought to have a history of mental illness,
:04:39. > :04:43.Police in Sheffield are investigating four unexplained
:04:44. > :04:45.deaths in the Barnsley area which they think might be
:04:46. > :04:49.They're trying to find out if the deaths were caused
:04:50. > :04:54.by the strength and content of the drug being used locally.
:04:55. > :04:57.Driving tests are getting an MOT in order to better reflect
:04:58. > :05:01.From December, learner drivers will no longer have to tackle some
:05:02. > :05:10.traditional manoeuvres, but will instead be expected
:05:11. > :05:15.to demonstrate new skills, such as using a satnav safely.
:05:16. > :05:26.We will be discussing the changes with a driving instructor shortly. I
:05:27. > :05:27.always think when I'm talking to a driving instructor I'm back on my
:05:28. > :05:32.test! The Sun columnist, Kelvin MacKenzie,
:05:33. > :05:35.has been suspended after he compared the intelligence of the Everton
:05:36. > :05:37.footballer Ross Barkley The mayor of Liverpool,
:05:38. > :05:40.Joe Anderson, reported him to Merseyside Police
:05:41. > :05:42.for what he called "racial slurs". It was this column published
:05:43. > :05:45.yesterday which has seen Kelvin MacKenzie
:05:46. > :05:47.suspended from The Sun. The article was about Everton
:05:48. > :05:49.mid-fielder Ross Barkley who was punched earlier this
:05:50. > :05:51.week in a Liverpool bar. In it, the paper's former editor
:05:52. > :05:53.compared the footballer, whose grandfather was born
:05:54. > :05:55.in Nigeria, to a gorilla. Mr MacKenzie also wrote that men
:05:56. > :05:58.with similar pay packets My stomach turned when I saw
:05:59. > :06:04.the picture of Ross Barkley I think that was totally racist.
:06:05. > :06:11.It offended me. I'm sure it offended Ross Barkley
:06:12. > :06:14.and his family and it offended lots of other people and that's why
:06:15. > :06:20.I reported this to the police. I'm not reporting it
:06:21. > :06:23.to the police as a gimmick. I've reported it to the police
:06:24. > :06:26.because I felt and I do feel that it was a racial
:06:27. > :06:29.attack on an individual. Merseyside Police are now
:06:30. > :06:33.investigating whether the comments In a statement The Sun's publisher,
:06:34. > :06:38.News UK, apologised for the offence caused and said the paper
:06:39. > :06:40.was unaware of Ross Kelvin MacKenzie has also responded
:06:41. > :06:44.saying it was beyond parody Almost a fifth of parents
:06:45. > :06:54.are being asked to make a financial contribution to their child's
:06:55. > :06:56.school, according to a survey It comes as school leaders
:06:57. > :07:01.and teachers have voiced concerns about growing funding pressures
:07:02. > :07:03.in England's state schools. The Government says school spending
:07:04. > :07:08.is at a record high. 25% of parents are saying
:07:09. > :07:13.they can't afford to make the contributions
:07:14. > :07:15.and as a result of that, their children are
:07:16. > :07:16.unable to participate in creative subjects,
:07:17. > :07:18.in art, in school Britain's creative companies
:07:19. > :07:27.are urging the Government to overhaul its approach
:07:28. > :07:30.to the sector, as ministers draw up They say British creativity
:07:31. > :07:34.is a big export earner and should be taken just
:07:35. > :07:36.as seriously as other industrial The Business Secretary Greg Clark
:07:37. > :07:40.says he wants to build on the sector's strengths
:07:41. > :07:43.and is committed to doing a deal Chewing gum manufacturers
:07:44. > :07:55.are being urged to contribute to the cost of removing discarded
:07:56. > :08:02.gum from pavements. It's estimated local authorities
:08:03. > :08:05.spend as much as ?60 million The Local Government Association
:08:06. > :08:08.says the industry should also switch to biodegradable products to help
:08:09. > :08:10.tackle the problem. Competitors in England who take
:08:11. > :08:13.part in weekend fun runs will no longer be charged,
:08:14. > :08:15.under new rules proposed The changes would make it illegal
:08:16. > :08:19.for councils to charge Parkrun, whose events aim to encourage
:08:20. > :08:25.people to exercise. It's one of the most successful film
:08:26. > :08:28.franchises of all time, and last night, in a galaxy far,
:08:29. > :08:32.far away there was exciting news The much-awaited first
:08:33. > :08:46.trailer for the upcoming Star Wars It offers fans a peek at the eighth
:08:47. > :08:51.episode in the Star Wars franchise. The two minute teaser hints
:08:52. > :08:53.at dramatic battle scenes and stunning scenery shots,
:08:54. > :09:13.but it also leaves fans with more Like? What happened to them all? Who
:09:14. > :09:18.is that person in silhouette? How is Luke Skywalker doing these days?
:09:19. > :09:23.Right, it is 9.09am. Sitting your driving test can be
:09:24. > :09:25.a nerve-wracking experience, but people hoping to get behind
:09:26. > :09:28.the wheel will face some different challenges from the end of this year
:09:29. > :09:31.as the exam undergoes an MOT. The practical driving test
:09:32. > :09:34.will change in four main ways. The independent driving part
:09:35. > :09:36.will increase in length Candidates will follow
:09:37. > :09:39.directions on a satnav Traditional manoeuvres such
:09:40. > :09:43.as the reverse around a corner will be replaced with more real life
:09:44. > :09:45.scenarios including driving into and reversing
:09:46. > :09:49.out of a parking bay. And vehicle safety questions such
:09:50. > :09:52.as how to use the rear heated screen will be tested
:09:53. > :09:54.while the candidate is driving. We've been asking some motorists
:09:55. > :10:07.what they make of the changes. A satnav tells you what lane to be
:10:08. > :10:12.in on a motorway or something like that. It stops potentially, it could
:10:13. > :10:15.stop a lot of accidents happening that wouldn't because people don't
:10:16. > :10:21.know how to use a satnav while driving. They need to be built in
:10:22. > :10:24.satnavs these days because they can be just as distracting as a mobile
:10:25. > :10:31.phone. A lot of people use them on their phones, don't they? Maybe
:10:32. > :10:34.showing people that a satnav is handy, but maybe deterring them from
:10:35. > :10:39.using their mobile phones might be a better option, yeah. Parallel
:10:40. > :10:43.parking or reverse parking is a good thing because nobody can park in the
:10:44. > :10:44.bay anymore because the bays are getting smaller and the cars are
:10:45. > :10:48.getting bigger! Let's discuss this now
:10:49. > :10:56.with James Eisen who is So do you have to change the way you
:10:57. > :10:59.teach people? I wouldn't say we're completely changing the system.
:11:00. > :11:06.Caning a little bit? A little bit, yes. We teach people the manoeuvres
:11:07. > :11:12.at the moment and we will probably still teach them some manoeuvres as
:11:13. > :11:15.part of the new driving test. Will it increase driver safety
:11:16. > :11:20.considerably this? I would raise a question over that. I'm not 100%
:11:21. > :11:24.sure that it has a direct implication on the number of people
:11:25. > :11:29.who are killed or seriously injured on the roads. In fact, more recently
:11:30. > :11:34.there has been an upward trend over the last few months... Particularly
:11:35. > :11:36.young people? Yes, well those figures have stayed stubbornly where
:11:37. > :11:43.they are. They haven't changed over the last few years. We had the head
:11:44. > :11:46.of driving policy from what was the Institute of Advanced motorists on
:11:47. > :11:50.and he said one of the challenges they face, people can pass their
:11:51. > :11:55.test, but not be able to drive. Not have that kind of practical road
:11:56. > :12:00.sense? Yes, well, I think using your satnav is probably a good thing
:12:01. > :12:05.towards getting more experience, but whether or not there is an
:12:06. > :12:10.improvement in road safety as a result of that I'm not sure. You
:12:11. > :12:14.learn more, don't you once you've passed your test? A lot of people
:12:15. > :12:18.would say, you know, that they have often learnt to drive after they've
:12:19. > :12:22.passed the driving test, but we try and teach those skills as much as we
:12:23. > :12:25.can during the process of learning to drive as well. One of the things
:12:26. > :12:30.that's been dropped is the dreaded reversing round a corner thing. Yes.
:12:31. > :12:36.Are you pleased by that? Is that a good thing? I think it probably is a
:12:37. > :12:40.good thing because it is probably done much to have the annoyance of
:12:41. > :12:43.local residents that we find little roads and practise on corners so
:12:44. > :12:47.that's probably a welcome change. The thing I noticed about modern
:12:48. > :12:51.cars, I wonder if this is what the thinking was when you talk about
:12:52. > :12:55.turning on the back screen heater is they everything is like a console on
:12:56. > :12:59.the front of the dashboard now so you have to touch a screen to do, in
:13:00. > :13:03.the new Citroen cars there is a huge screen there. So it is a different
:13:04. > :13:10.driving experience to the one when we passed our test? Yes, technology
:13:11. > :13:14.plays a part in driving now and I think a lot of technology is very
:13:15. > :13:19.welcome in assisting drivers and making it easier for them to
:13:20. > :13:25.interact with the road. So those things are definitely welcome. Tell
:13:26. > :13:30.me this, do you still do that? Do you remember that? The emergency
:13:31. > :13:33.stop. Does that still happen? Yes, the emergency stop will be still
:13:34. > :13:38.part of the driving test and I continue to teach that. Wow. For
:13:39. > :13:42.sure. We didn't do the written test. That's how old we are. But people
:13:43. > :13:46.will still have to know and recognise road signs, right? Well,
:13:47. > :13:50.yes. I think that you still have to do your theory test, of courseks and
:13:51. > :13:56.most people will learn about that through the process of learning
:13:57. > :13:59.their theory. But obviously we put that into practise when they're
:14:00. > :14:03.learning to drive so through their lessons they should interact with
:14:04. > :14:08.signs and follow directions as well. And interact with a satnav now as
:14:09. > :14:14.well? Yes. James is helping me get over my phobia of driving test
:14:15. > :14:18.instructors. I feel relaxed. I can tell you the last one I met, I
:14:19. > :14:27.didn't feel that relaxed! Thank you for coming in.
:14:28. > :14:38.Here's Philip with a look at this morning's weather.
:14:39. > :14:44.I never saw Weymouth looking that good, but one of our Weather
:14:45. > :14:51.Watchers caught that in morning. Ignore that, it is Weymouth and it
:14:52. > :14:56.was taken by Shamrock. As we drift further north there is a peppering
:14:57. > :15:02.of showers. Some of them wintry across the high ground of Scotland.
:15:03. > :15:06.This is not anywhere in the M8. 75mph winds at Cairngorm and minus
:15:07. > :15:11.five and there will be snow as well, but at the lower levels, it is sunny
:15:12. > :15:18.spells and showers, in Scotland and Northern Ireland, and the north
:15:19. > :15:22.western quarter of England. Elsewhere, you're off to a dry start
:15:23. > :15:27.and that's probably the way it's going to stay across the bottom half
:15:28. > :15:32.of the British Isles. Further north, that wind will be present through
:15:33. > :15:36.the day. Not a warm direction. But the temperatures will be where we've
:15:37. > :15:46.had them for the past few days, ten to 15 Celsius. Cooler as you move up
:15:47. > :15:49.towards the Shetland Isles. It is not June and July so the
:15:50. > :15:53.temperatures will dribble away under clear skies. For a time, but they
:15:54. > :15:55.fill in marketedly across the western side of Scotland through
:15:56. > :16:00.Northern Ireland where you end up with a wet end to the night. The
:16:01. > :16:04.temperatures with the shield of cloud moving in continuing to
:16:05. > :16:08.recover elsewhere. There is a little bit of uncertainty still, I know it
:16:09. > :16:11.is within the next 24 hours, but Easter day, this rain goes through
:16:12. > :16:17.the heart of the British Isles, but the northern limit, the southern
:16:18. > :16:21.limit open to a little bit of conjecture at the moment. The
:16:22. > :16:25.south-western quarter, you don't see very much rain at all. I know some
:16:26. > :16:29.of you need it in the south, but I don't think for many of you that's
:16:30. > :16:32.the system to bring it. And then on Monday, it's a cool, cool north to
:16:33. > :16:35.north-westerly breeze again. A decent enough day if you have got
:16:36. > :16:38.plans to be out and about. I don't think the weather will get in the
:16:39. > :16:41.way too much. There will be a scattering of showers, but watch out
:16:42. > :16:45.for really cold and I mean cold and frosty nights to come in the
:16:46. > :16:51.forthcoming week. Philip, thank you very much.
:16:52. > :16:54.If you've been out walking in the last few days,
:16:55. > :16:57.you might have been lucky enough to come across a bluebell wood.
:16:58. > :16:59.But this spring, it seems those gorgeous blue-violet
:17:00. > :17:01.carpets have appeared later than in previous years.
:17:02. > :17:10.We have been doing this, this for us this morning to find out why.
:17:11. > :17:15.We have been doing this, this morning, I want to know, maybe you
:17:16. > :17:19.have got expert advice on hand, what's the difference between a
:17:20. > :17:24.Spanish bluebell and an English bluebell? I knew you were going to
:17:25. > :17:28.ask me that! I have got the very person here to explain in this
:17:29. > :17:33.enchanted forest about what the difference between a native and a
:17:34. > :17:36.non native bluebell is. Steve Marsh from the Woodland Trust over to you
:17:37. > :17:42.to explain. We want people to go out and tell us where the bluebell woods
:17:43. > :17:48.are and tell us if they are native or non native. Let's have a look.
:17:49. > :17:53.This is a native one. This is a native but bell. The native droops
:17:54. > :17:56.omplt it has white pollen, a non native has blue pollen. The non
:17:57. > :18:01.native is upright and stiff and doesn't droop over. The petals on a
:18:02. > :18:06.native curl back, the petals on a non native do not and the native has
:18:07. > :18:11.a wonderful scent and the non native doesn't. These are very fragile.
:18:12. > :18:15.Let's look at the carpet here of beautiful, beautiful blue flowers.
:18:16. > :18:18.Tell us about the bluebell, why it is more fragile here and how we can
:18:19. > :18:25.preserve them and look after them? They are a delicate flower and they
:18:26. > :18:32.are an indicator of ancient woodland and it is an irreplaceable habitat.
:18:33. > :18:36.So, when you look at the but bells, enjoy them, don't pick them because
:18:37. > :18:46.it is illegal. Don't trample on them, not only does it ruin other
:18:47. > :18:52.people's enjoyment, but it destroys their future. It is incredible to be
:18:53. > :18:58.in amongst it and you want people all around the UK to see and tell
:18:59. > :19:01.you where their bluebell are? Spring is wonderful, spectacular show and
:19:02. > :19:05.we want people to go out and enjoy bluebells. You can go on to the
:19:06. > :19:10.Woodland Trust website and put in your postcode and it will tell you
:19:11. > :19:13.where your nearest brew bell is, go out and enjoy them because they are
:19:14. > :19:17.not around for long. It is incredible to be in amongst the
:19:18. > :19:25.birdsong and the beautiful trees and how long will they be around for?
:19:26. > :19:29.So, it varies across the country. The south you are they come out
:19:30. > :19:35.earlier than up north. They tend to last three to four weeks. So get out
:19:36. > :19:40.and enjoy them and get out each week and you will see them change and you
:19:41. > :19:43.can't miss it and the Woodland Trust website has everything you need to
:19:44. > :19:48.know about visiting them and finding out where they are. Steve Marsh,
:19:49. > :19:53.thank you. We have learned a lot and we have had so many tweets from us
:19:54. > :19:59.asking us for the explanations and Steve has done a marvellous job. It
:20:00. > :20:02.is not just bluebells that's in this enchanted wood, there are also
:20:03. > :20:10.fairies here. I believe you. It looks like a fairy glen to me.
:20:11. > :20:13.Droopy heads and petals is what we're looking for.
:20:14. > :20:16.You've been sending in your bluebell pictures this morning.
:20:17. > :20:19.Claire sent this one of the woodland near her home in New Ash Green
:20:20. > :20:22.saying it smells amazing at the moment.
:20:23. > :20:28.Here's Poppy enjoying the bluebells in Hardwick.
:20:29. > :21:00.It's 9.20am. It's time for a look at this
:21:01. > :21:08.morning's papers. Executive Director of the FA
:21:09. > :21:11.David Davies is here to tell us But first let's look
:21:12. > :21:15.at the front pages. The Daily Mirror,
:21:16. > :21:22.brink of nuclear war. We have been sharing images from
:21:23. > :21:26.Pyongyang. The Times are saying that Donald
:21:27. > :21:32.Trump is looking at a number of option to say stop North Korea
:21:33. > :21:44.developing an interballistic missile.
:21:45. > :21:51.The Daily Mail, an MOT for the driving test. You need to know how
:21:52. > :21:55.to use your satnav. The Daily Telegraph, back to North Korea and
:21:56. > :22:00.they're saying that there is a specific threat that's been talked
:22:01. > :22:06.about by the CIA this morning. In our headlines is this story about
:22:07. > :22:11.Kelvin MacKenzie and Ross Barkley. As an ex-newspaper man I'm staggered
:22:12. > :22:17.that a story like that gets past the subs and past the backbench and then
:22:18. > :22:22.past the editor. It is a sad story. It was immensely unfunny, the
:22:23. > :22:33.article, whatever the background of Ross Barkley in this case. It is
:22:34. > :22:37.easy to be po-faced and I'm sure Kelvin MacKenzie would say that. He
:22:38. > :22:41.then says he didn't know anything about his background and all the
:22:42. > :22:45.rest of it. It was unfunny and hurtful and whoever it was said
:22:46. > :22:49.about and you know p but these things happen, but the problem is,
:22:50. > :22:54.he is a serious figure in public life. He does know that anything
:22:55. > :22:58.that he says about Merseyside, or the city of Liverpool, is going to
:22:59. > :23:03.cause a reaction? Well, there is history there, of course, which
:23:04. > :23:06.those of us who worked in the north-west of England for a
:23:07. > :23:11.considerable time are well aware of and that history lives on. It is the
:23:12. > :23:15.anniversary of Hillsborough today and I'm sure that will be marked in
:23:16. > :23:20.Liverpool today. And in Sheffield. And Sheffield, of course, yes. The
:23:21. > :23:26.Times, Trump demands gold plated welcome when he comes here to the
:23:27. > :23:28.UK. Right. Well, it was not long ago, call me old-fashioned, we were
:23:29. > :23:34.being told that the president, if he came at all in 2017, would have a
:23:35. > :23:39.relatively low-key visit and here we're told the White House has made
:23:40. > :23:46.it clear it regards the carriage procession down the Mall as an
:23:47. > :23:50.essential element of that itinerary and President Obama is coming in
:23:51. > :23:54.October and goodness know what is the cost of the security will be and
:23:55. > :23:59.goodness how many protesters there will be. We can laugh about, he
:24:00. > :24:03.wants to arrive in a carriage, but it is the security implications of
:24:04. > :24:07.the carriage that makes it difficult because if he is in an armoured car,
:24:08. > :24:14.it's easier for the Security Services. All the time, we're told
:24:15. > :24:19.that the contrast with his predecessor President Obama, who
:24:20. > :24:22.came in an armoured car with that extraordinary motorcade all the US
:24:23. > :24:27.presidents have, but you can't help thinking that so many of the things
:24:28. > :24:35.that President Trump is doing,s' doing to contrast himself with the
:24:36. > :24:38.style of President Obama. Yes. Couldn't be more different. Very
:24:39. > :24:44.different. The Sun and the Times, both have
:24:45. > :24:49.stories about the Queen who is on the look out for some new staff.
:24:50. > :24:53.Well, do you fancy a new job? I've got two courtesy of the Sun and the
:24:54. > :24:57.Time and of Her Majesty the Queen. The Queen is advertising for a
:24:58. > :25:04.trainee butler to deliver world-class service at Buckingham
:25:05. > :25:08.Palace for ?18850 a year, people would need to make a salary
:25:09. > :25:15.adjustment, but they could have stunning accommodation. Where do you
:25:16. > :25:22.get to live? Well, exactly. If you go to the Times, the Queen wants a
:25:23. > :25:28.new gardener for Balmoral. That's quite a job. An attractive package
:25:29. > :25:32.is available there. A lot of grounds. There is jobs going
:25:33. > :25:38.somewhere, no doubt about that. I would have to get some new kit. What
:25:39. > :25:43.about Brighton? Well, I wanted to talk about Brighton. I don't often
:25:44. > :25:48.talk in this slot about football, for obvious reasons! But I just
:25:49. > :25:52.think Brighton's achievement, they may well be promoted to the top
:25:53. > :25:58.division for the first time in 34 years on Monday. If not Monday, soon
:25:59. > :26:03.afterwards. It is not so much that as 20 years ago, they were within 15
:26:04. > :26:08.minutes of going out of the Football League altogether. There are lessons
:26:09. > :26:13.there for Coventry another big club that have gone down to the lowest
:26:14. > :26:21.division yesterday, but the basic point that I wanted to make is there
:26:22. > :26:25.are people like Dick Knight and Tony Bloom, local people who have brought
:26:26. > :26:28.that club to what I consider an achievement even greater than
:26:29. > :26:33.Leicester's last season in winning the Premier League. Compare that to
:26:34. > :26:40.Blackburn, it is chalk and cheese, isn't it? With your old FA hat on,
:26:41. > :26:44.you know, is there something to learn from Brighton? Well, there is
:26:45. > :26:47.something to learn for people, I always say, you know, you have to be
:26:48. > :26:51.mad, sad and all the other things if you want to own a football club and
:26:52. > :26:55.quite a few football owners would probably agree with me! But, you
:26:56. > :26:59.know, there are certainly lessons to learn from what these guys have done
:27:00. > :27:03.and how they've done it with the backing of the supporters. I can
:27:04. > :27:09.remember, I went to a public meeting when Brighton was in serious danger
:27:10. > :27:17.of going out of existence in a nightclub in Brighton on a Monday
:27:18. > :27:21.night, 950 people there, chanting various obscenities at the man from
:27:22. > :27:27.the FA, we worked with Dick Knight to take over that club and make sure
:27:28. > :27:32.they got a wonderful new ground. It is lovely there. It is a great
:27:33. > :27:35.stadium. It is fantastic and it is a great achievement and everybody will
:27:36. > :27:39.be thrilled, who cares about football, will be thrilled. Credit
:27:40. > :27:40.to them. Well done. David, it has been lovely to have you. Thank you
:27:41. > :27:46.for coming on this morning. We're on BBC One until 10am
:27:47. > :27:54.when Matt Tebbutt takes over Good morning, guys. Our special
:27:55. > :28:01.guest today knows a thing or two about plants and about super foods.
:28:02. > :28:07.James Wan is here. You are here to face your footed heaven and food
:28:08. > :28:13.hell. Food heaven is mango and coriander is my food hell. There is
:28:14. > :28:18.going to be delicious food cooked. Welcome to the show. Thank you for
:28:19. > :28:27.having me. What are you making? Are you making cake? It is a vanilla
:28:28. > :28:34.cake with fresh fruit. Tom Kitchen, what are you cooking? I'm going to
:28:35. > :28:38.steam halibut and serve it with asparagus and serve mussels and
:28:39. > :28:44.clams and winkles. Very nice. I love a winkle. Suzy Bar crisis is here to
:28:45. > :28:48.choose the wine. Gorgeous recipes. It was not a difficult job choosing
:28:49. > :28:58.lovely wines. I look forward to that. See you at 10am. Skinnilicious
:28:59. > :29:00.is my word of the day. Stay with us, the headlines are
:29:01. > :30:05.coming up. Hello, this is Breakfast with
:30:06. > :30:08.Christian Fraser and Sally Nugent. Coming up before ten,
:30:09. > :30:10.Philip Avery will have the weather. But first, a summary of this
:30:11. > :30:18.morning's main news. North Korea has staged a huge
:30:19. > :30:21.military parade as it warns it will retaliate if it's attacked
:30:22. > :30:23.by the United States. The driving test is getting
:30:24. > :30:38.a major overhaul - North Korea has warned it's
:30:39. > :30:40.prepared to respond in kind It comes amid growing tensions
:30:41. > :30:44.between Pyongyang and the US. Earlier this morning,
:30:45. > :30:45.Kim Jong-un oversaw a massive military parade to celebrate
:30:46. > :30:48.the anniversary of the birth of his grandfather,
:30:49. > :30:49.the country's founder. South Korean military
:30:50. > :30:51.officials believe a new type of intercontinental ballistic
:30:52. > :30:53.missile was on display. Speaking to us earlier,
:30:54. > :30:55.the former British Ambassador to North Korea John Everard said it
:30:56. > :30:58.would be wrong to question the mental health of
:30:59. > :31:01.the North Korean leader. He is definitely not mad. Kim
:31:02. > :31:06.Jong-un is not a fall. He is prepared to take risks, rather as
:31:07. > :31:08.certain other world leaders have. It is not insanity, it is claimed by a
:31:09. > :31:13.different rule book. Police in Sheffield
:31:14. > :31:14.are investigating four unexplained deaths in the Barnsley area
:31:15. > :31:17.which they think might be They're trying to find out
:31:18. > :31:20.if the deaths were caused by the strength and content
:31:21. > :31:23.of the drug being used locally. Driving tests are getting an MOT
:31:24. > :31:25.in order to better reflect From December, learner drivers
:31:26. > :31:29.will no longer have to tackle some traditional manoeuvres,
:31:30. > :31:31.but will instead be expected to demonstrate new skills,
:31:32. > :31:36.such as using a Sat Nav safely. Almost a fifth of parents
:31:37. > :31:39.are being asked to make a financial contribution to their child's
:31:40. > :31:41.school, according to a survey It comes as school leaders
:31:42. > :31:45.and teachers have voiced concerns about growing funding pressures
:31:46. > :31:47.in England's state schools. The government says school spending
:31:48. > :31:53.is at a record high. Chewing gum manufacturers
:31:54. > :31:55.are being urged to contribute to the cost of removing discarded
:31:56. > :31:57.gum from pavements. It's estimated local authorities
:31:58. > :32:00.spend as much as ?60 million The Local Government Association
:32:01. > :32:03.says the industry should also switch to biodegradable products to help
:32:04. > :32:06.tackle the problem. NASA scientists have
:32:07. > :32:08.released new global maps They say it gives us the clearest
:32:09. > :32:15.view yet of the patterns of human The maps are created by stitching
:32:16. > :32:18.together thousands of cloud free satellite images,
:32:19. > :32:34.taken over many months. I think that is our house there,
:32:35. > :32:39.with the kids living all the lights on.
:32:40. > :32:41.Are you one of those fathers who complains about lights been left on?
:32:42. > :32:58.I am. Let's talk about Brighton.
:32:59. > :33:01.I was down the rattling a bucket when they had hit hard times, but
:33:02. > :33:10.this shows how they have transformed.
:33:11. > :33:17.They have kept the squad together. Brighton are a big club now.
:33:18. > :33:26.Coventry are set about the relegation, but they can take heart.
:33:27. > :33:29.It's been a journey to the edge of oblivion and back,
:33:30. > :33:32.but Brighton are almost back in the big time, after their
:33:33. > :33:36.from Championship player of the year Anthony Knockaert,
:33:37. > :33:39.Albion stay top and will be as good as promoted,
:33:40. > :33:42.if they beat struggling Wigan, in front of their own
:33:43. > :33:45.Meanwhile, second-placed Newcastle were denied
:33:46. > :33:49.They went ahead when Jamaal Lascelles header was deemed
:33:50. > :33:53.And they held on to that lead, until the fifth minute of injury
:33:54. > :33:55.time when Chris Wood snatched an equaliser.
:33:56. > :33:58.1-1 it finished in front of more than 52 thousand at St James Park,
:33:59. > :34:05.With Premier League leaders Chelsea, not playing until tomorrow,
:34:06. > :34:07.Tottenham have the opportunity, to narrow the gap at
:34:08. > :34:13.With manager Mauricio Pochettino not letting his players think
:34:14. > :34:33.I think it is important to save energy and to be ready on Saturday
:34:34. > :34:41.to give our best and to win. What happens in different games, it can
:34:42. > :34:44.provide the opportunity to reduce the gap, but we must do our job
:34:45. > :34:47.first. There are six other games
:34:48. > :34:50.in the Premier League today. Crystal Palace host Leicester
:34:51. > :34:52.with Burnley off to Everton. Stoke face Hull, and Sunderland,
:34:53. > :34:54.ten points from safety at the bottom of the table,
:34:55. > :34:57.take on West Ham. Watford play Swansea
:34:58. > :34:58.and the tea-time match is between Southampton
:34:59. > :35:04.and Manchester City. There was one game in
:35:05. > :35:06.the Scottish Premiership last night. It finished goalless
:35:07. > :35:08.between Kilmarnock and Hearts. Fifth placed Hearts marginally had
:35:09. > :35:11.more of the game at Rugby Park, although Kris Boyd failed to make
:35:12. > :35:14.the most of this chance to win They're now six points
:35:15. > :35:21.from the danger zone. Katie Archibald has won
:35:22. > :35:23.Great Britain's first gold, at the World Track Cycling
:35:24. > :35:25.Championships in Hong Kong, It's decided by the number
:35:26. > :35:28.of points you score, The Olympic Gold medallist,
:35:29. > :35:32.was second going into the final event, which was the points race,
:35:33. > :35:35.and did enough to beat Amy Cure It's Archibald's second world title,
:35:36. > :35:39.and her first individual gold - she was part of the victorious team
:35:40. > :35:42.pursuit squad three But yeah, feel really privileged
:35:43. > :35:51.to pull it off in the end. That was an unbelievably
:35:52. > :35:53.grippy race. I really thought I'd lost it in that
:35:54. > :35:56.middle point of just chase and chase and being attacked,
:35:57. > :35:58.chase and being attacked. I just got back on in the end
:35:59. > :36:10.and pulled it out of the bag. Castleford stay top of Superleague,
:36:11. > :36:12.after a convincing 42-24 victory, The Tigers did the damage
:36:13. > :36:16.in the first half, scoring six trys including two for Grant Millington
:36:17. > :36:18.and two for Jake Webster. They remain a couple of points ahead
:36:19. > :36:21.of Salford who beat Leigh, Elsewhere, Wigan claimed a thrilling
:36:22. > :36:30.derby win over St Helens, who played for 67 minutes with 12
:36:31. > :36:32.men, after Kyle Amor, Liam Marshall and his wing partner
:36:33. > :36:36.Joe Burgess, both scored Exeter are joint top of rugby
:36:37. > :36:44.union's Premiership, after a bonus point victory over
:36:45. > :36:47.play-off hopefuls Harlequins. Quins were hoping to squeeze
:36:48. > :36:49.into the last available play off place, but Exeter's winning streak
:36:50. > :36:51.continued at the Stoop. This wonderful effort
:36:52. > :36:53.from Henry Slade, wrapped In the Pro12, it was pretty
:36:54. > :37:05.much one-way traffic as Glasgow beat Zebre 45-1,
:37:06. > :37:08.to keep their top four hopes alive, despite effectively
:37:09. > :37:09.fielding a second team. They scored 4 first half tries
:37:10. > :37:16.including this one by Peter Murchie. Sebastian Vettel looks
:37:17. > :37:18.like the man to beat, at this weekend's Bahrain Grand
:37:19. > :37:19.Prix. The Ferrari driver, who leads
:37:20. > :37:21.the standings along, with Lewis Hamilton,
:37:22. > :37:23.was quickest in both Qualifying gets under way at 4
:37:24. > :37:30.o'clock this afternoon, under the lights, with commentary
:37:31. > :37:38.on 5 Live Sports Extra. Snooker's World Championship gets
:37:39. > :37:40.under way in Sheffield this morning. Five-time champion Ronnie O'Sullivan
:37:41. > :37:43.is in action against fellow Englishman Gary Wilson,
:37:44. > :37:44.in the afternoon session. It will be the 40th year,
:37:45. > :37:47.that the Crucible has played host to the tournament,
:37:48. > :37:49.and O'Sullivan is in the mood, It's a good tournament
:37:50. > :37:55.and everyone looks forward So yeah, it should be
:37:56. > :37:58.a great tournament again, whether it's the 40th or the 21th
:37:59. > :38:00.or the 140th. If you get to pick the trophy up
:38:01. > :38:26.at the end, it's an amazing feeling. If you asked to name the top Alpine
:38:27. > :38:34.skiing nations, you might think places like Switzerland. However, I
:38:35. > :38:42.went to the British Championships to find out how British skiing is being
:38:43. > :38:44.brought in from the cold and been let -- and being led by one man in
:38:45. > :38:51.particular. The dawn of what many believe
:38:52. > :38:54.could be a gold new era for British skiing and leading the way,
:38:55. > :38:57.on top of the world, Dave Ryding. He specialises in slalom and this
:38:58. > :39:00.season stunned the world by coming second in a World Cup
:39:01. > :39:02.race in Austria. There's no way I can
:39:03. > :39:04.keep up with Dave. Following in his wake
:39:05. > :39:06.like many others indeed, inspired by his success,
:39:07. > :39:09.the first Briton since 1981 to make Especially in Austria,
:39:10. > :39:13.the home of skiing, I never really planned to get
:39:14. > :39:23.on a podium or anything but I just kept on working over the years,
:39:24. > :39:26.and yeah, to do it here, like the Wembley of alpine
:39:27. > :39:29.skiing, it was awesome. He started off at a dry slope
:39:30. > :39:32.in Lancashire while still in primary school and really honed his skills
:39:33. > :39:35.on this surface. It was several years before he first
:39:36. > :39:39.raced on snow and has since been to two Winter Olympics
:39:40. > :39:40.and World Championships but it is only now that he is 30
:39:41. > :39:44.that it has come right for Dave A lot of hard work over
:39:45. > :39:51.the last three years. You have to work on the ranking year
:39:52. > :39:53.after year and you get This year, I was able to take
:39:54. > :39:57.advantage of a good start in the season and have
:39:58. > :40:00.little less pressure. On the slalom course in Tignes,
:40:01. > :40:03.Dave did wait for me so he could show me that technique
:40:04. > :40:06.needed for slalom and show what his body goes through on a daily basis,
:40:07. > :40:09.whether in the gym or practicing All right, we go for a nice
:40:10. > :40:20.line, don't go straight Yeah, I think we just
:40:21. > :40:30.have to go, try and get the pressure on the outside ski
:40:31. > :40:33.and a nicer line. The feeling here at the British Ski
:40:34. > :40:45.Championships in Tignes in France is that Dave Ryding and his story
:40:46. > :40:48.could just be the beginning of Especially now with a man
:40:49. > :40:53.who transformed cycling on board, the ambitions have
:40:54. > :40:57.grown even higher. We set a really clear and ambitious
:40:58. > :41:01.target to become one of the top five ski and snowboard nations and to be
:41:02. > :41:04.podium-competitive across all of our It feels very similar to back
:41:05. > :41:08.when we started the cycling journey. There's this huge momentum
:41:09. > :41:19.in British skiing at the moment with the success that Dave's had
:41:20. > :41:21.and the success that Dave and the team's recent success
:41:22. > :41:28.has also got Royal approval with Prince Edward attended
:41:29. > :41:30.the championships to help They've managed to get
:41:31. > :41:37.into much better shape. Dave Ryding's success is just,
:41:38. > :41:40.I mean, it's stupid but on the men's side, that's a really,
:41:41. > :41:45.really big story. Success for the slope started
:41:46. > :41:50.in Sochi, when Jenny Jones won an historic medal,
:41:51. > :41:52.got the ball rolling and the alpine skiers have
:41:53. > :41:55.shared some of the spoils. More funding is needed
:41:56. > :41:57.and in a sport as precarious as this, nothing can be
:41:58. > :41:59.taken for granted. But the rest of the world are now
:42:00. > :42:18.aware that Team GB and Dave Ryding The funding question is crucial.
:42:19. > :42:28.There was an idea last September to ask everyone who books a ski holiday
:42:29. > :42:30.to donate ?1. A lot of money was put in in 2010 when the team was facing
:42:31. > :42:42.crisis. Thank you. It is 9:42am. Journalist and former Sun editor
:42:43. > :42:45.Kelvin MacKenzie has been suspended after likening Everton
:42:46. > :42:46.footballer Ross Barkley, who has a grandfather born
:42:47. > :42:49.in Nigeria, to a gorilla. He has also been reported
:42:50. > :42:52.to the police by Liverpool Mayor Joe Anderson for his "racist
:42:53. > :42:55.and offensive" comments, and to the press regulator
:42:56. > :42:57.for suggesting that any man in Liverpool who earns a similar
:42:58. > :43:08.salary to Barkley must be a drug Let's bring to our media editor.
:43:09. > :43:13.It's interesting the timing because here we are, 15th of April, it is
:43:14. > :43:17.the anniversary of the Hillsborough disaster. Do you think Kelvin
:43:18. > :43:22.MacKenzie had any awareness about that when he decided to write in his
:43:23. > :43:27.column about the city of Liverpool? If you are Kelvin MacKenzie, the
:43:28. > :43:39.date the 15th of April is firmly stamped in your head. He was the
:43:40. > :43:45.editor of The sun when he published eight controversial front page that
:43:46. > :43:55.damaged the paper's relationship with Liverpool permanently.
:43:56. > :44:08.There are a few different things that Kelvin said that has different
:44:09. > :44:10.levels of offence. The fact that he referred to Ross Barkley as the
:44:11. > :44:32.gorilla, he's now try to say he didn't know
:44:33. > :44:41.that Ross Barkley's father was Nigerian. Also, the fact that there
:44:42. > :44:47.is a comparison between football salaries and money and buy the drug
:44:48. > :44:50.dealers. You do want your colonists to be provocative and outspoken, but
:44:51. > :44:56.you don't want them to get you into the headlines for the wrong reasons
:44:57. > :45:04.and that is where The sun and Kelvin MacKenzie. So what can be done? The
:45:05. > :45:09.sun has suspended Kelvin MacKenzie. They have taken down his column and
:45:10. > :45:15.they have apologise. They have a difficult dilemma. He is a joint of
:45:16. > :45:19.British journalism. He has been associated with The sun but over 30
:45:20. > :45:25.years. He has a deep connection with the readers. It's a difficult call.
:45:26. > :45:30.You can discipline him, suspend his column, or sack him and get rid of
:45:31. > :45:35.him altogether. I spoke to News UK this morning, I don't think they
:45:36. > :45:40.have made a decision. Kelvin is on a short holiday and will be back next
:45:41. > :45:49.week. As the complaint progresses, it is now with Merseyside Police, it
:45:50. > :45:52.has also gone to the new press regulator, which The sun was
:45:53. > :45:58.instrumental in setting up. I think the paper will make a call on how
:45:59. > :46:01.Merseyside Police and the regulator are dealing with it and depending on
:46:02. > :46:06.that, they will work out whether they will sack Kelvin MacKenzie
:46:07. > :46:16.altogether or just give him a stiff talking to. Thank you. Many of you
:46:17. > :46:17.sending pictures of bluebells and there does seem to be some decent
:46:18. > :46:31.weather out there. The forecast is positive for today.
:46:32. > :46:33.However there are shelves across parts of Scotland and Northern
:46:34. > :46:41.Ireland and the north-west of England. They are the exception
:46:42. > :46:44.though. I want to point out the fact that across the high ground of
:46:45. > :46:50.Scotland, we have been on about it all morning, but there will be snow
:46:51. > :46:58.at higher levels. It is -5 at the top of Cairngorm. Lower levels,
:46:59. > :47:07.sunny spells and showers. By the odd isolated exception to a dry rule, it
:47:08. > :47:12.is a dry rule. If you do get the cold north-westerly wind and no
:47:13. > :47:16.sunshine, it will feel chilly, but if you do get sunshine and get out
:47:17. > :47:24.of the breeze, temperatures could be 14, 15 degrees. Temperatures are
:47:25. > :47:29.putting much where they have been the last few days. If you can forget
:47:30. > :47:38.about last weekend were some of you it should be OK. We have a system
:47:39. > :47:41.coming in from the Atlantic. Temperatures will be rising, thanks
:47:42. > :47:47.to the breeze and all said that incursion of cloud. There is some
:47:48. > :47:52.doubt about the peripheries of how far north the weather goes, just how
:47:53. > :47:58.far south it goes. If you are in the heartlands, well, down towards East
:47:59. > :48:02.Anglia, welcome rain for some of you, maybe not on Easter Day if you
:48:03. > :48:11.are out and about and seeing family. The rain will eventually pull away.
:48:12. > :48:16.If you have a plan, due into the forecast the exact detail. A word to
:48:17. > :48:23.the wise about Monday, not a bad day, considering it is a holiday for
:48:24. > :48:26.many of you, but is a cool breeze. Cold and frosty nights to come in
:48:27. > :48:35.the forthcoming week. That is it from me.
:48:36. > :48:38.To be a clown, you have to be a jolly soul.
:48:39. > :48:41.In fact, you could say an all round good egg.
:48:42. > :48:44.Maybe that's why for more than 70 years, the industry body
:48:45. > :48:46.Clowns International has been painting the faces of its
:48:47. > :48:49.Each one is a record of a clown's unique identity.
:48:50. > :48:54.And now a Clown Egg register is being published for the first time.
:48:55. > :49:07.Our reporter Andrew Plant has been finding out more.
:49:08. > :49:12.250 unique clown faces painted and preserved
:49:13. > :49:19.in this Somerset museum, ensuring no clown is ever copied.
:49:20. > :49:23.Now carefully looked after by its curator.
:49:24. > :49:26.Once you've had your face established, you'd have
:49:27. > :49:41.Joined on this clown parade in Bognor by some old friends, like
:49:42. > :49:52.Crowds have loved clowns for hundreds of years.
:49:53. > :49:53.'A circus without them is unimaginable.'
:49:54. > :49:56.a circus tent staple, but horror
:49:57. > :49:59.fiction and the recent craze of sinister clown sightings,
:50:00. > :50:01.alongside stiff competition from other
:50:02. > :50:04.entertainment, means earning a living as a clown is no joke.
:50:05. > :50:06.At one time the only person doing were clowns
:50:07. > :50:14.and you don't get much with
:50:15. > :50:19.the characters from Frozen because they don't do party games
:50:20. > :50:21.and balloons and things like that that make a party.
:50:22. > :50:23.Could the clown egg register reinvent the ancient art?
:50:24. > :50:27.I think that there's a great deal of fun in
:50:28. > :50:31.I think that it is alive and there is
:50:32. > :50:36.It's always good to smell the theatre chairs and the
:50:37. > :50:40.smoke and anticipate them coming on stage.
:50:41. > :50:42.# If you're happy and you know it clap your hands.
:50:43. > :50:45.Many of the clowns on this parade started in the
:50:46. > :50:49.60s and 70s where plate spinning, juggling
:50:50. > :50:51.and magic tricks come as
:50:52. > :50:55.standard, alongside the squirting flowers and honking noses.
:50:56. > :50:58.Their circus skills though still loved it
:50:59. > :51:01.seems by a new generation, despite the easy entertainment they have at
:51:02. > :51:07.People say they are creepy, but they are not.
:51:08. > :51:11.I've been learning how to do this with the stilts.
:51:12. > :51:17.Are you going to be a clown when you're older?
:51:18. > :51:20.Clowns are the funniest thing I've seen in my
:51:21. > :51:23.The funniest thing you've seen in your life?
:51:24. > :51:28.Would you become a clown when you're older?
:51:29. > :51:31.As these professionals near retirement, a new generation of
:51:32. > :51:36.Any who decide to make a new name for
:51:37. > :51:39.themselves though will have some big shoes to fill.
:51:40. > :51:50.Andrew Plant, BBC News, Bognor Regis.
:51:51. > :52:01.these shoes are the best bet. You would never fall over, unless
:52:02. > :52:04.you really wanted to. It is 9:51am. You are watching BBC Breakfast.
:52:05. > :52:06.When Elizabeth Koinange was born in Kenya,
:52:07. > :52:08.the country was under British rule and Queen Victoria
:52:09. > :52:11.Now, more than 50 years after Kenyan independence,
:52:12. > :52:14.she has celebrated her 117th birthday.
:52:15. > :52:18.As part of the BBC's Life Stories season,
:52:19. > :52:20.journalist Priscilla Ng'ethe went to meet her
:52:21. > :52:21.great-grandmother and learn about her extraordinary life.
:52:22. > :52:24.We'll speak to Priscilla in a moment, but first let's
:52:25. > :52:39.The 1st of January is a big day for my great grandmother Elizabeth. She
:52:40. > :52:45.has invited family and friends to celebrate her 117th birthday. I have
:52:46. > :52:50.travelled from London to a rural area about ten miles from Nairobi. A
:52:51. > :52:57.fertile land that has been home to my family for at least six
:52:58. > :53:02.generations. My great-grandmother puts her longevity down to a diet of
:53:03. > :53:18.boiled yam and milky tea, but today she is happy to indulge.
:53:19. > :53:25.Elizabeth was the fifth of six wives in a polygamous marriage to the
:53:26. > :53:29.senior chief. He worked with the British during colonial rule and is
:53:30. > :53:37.well-known in Kenny of the playing a part the country's independence.
:53:38. > :53:43.Elizabeth's government ID says she was born in 1900. To celebrate this
:53:44. > :53:48.she is gathering five generations of her family for a photograph.
:53:49. > :53:52.Elizabeth is surrounded by her Sikh surviving children who have a
:53:53. > :54:00.combined age of more than 400. Next to join, my aunts and uncles.
:54:01. > :54:06.Another generation has been called, so that means that people who caught
:54:07. > :54:12.my great-grandmother great-grandmother, so I'm going to
:54:13. > :54:16.join. Faith, love and food are the fundamentals of Elizabeth's life.
:54:17. > :54:19.She rarely travels far, but the world comes to her to her children,
:54:20. > :54:23.grandchildren and great-grandchildren, like me.
:54:24. > :54:29.Priscilla Ng'ethe joins us on the sofa now.
:54:30. > :54:37.What an incredible family you have. Thank you. There were 148 people in
:54:38. > :54:43.your family photo? Yes, and that is not even half of us. So you are
:54:44. > :54:47.meeting people for the first time? Yes, I met lots of people for the
:54:48. > :54:52.first time. I was asking them how we were related. You made a special
:54:53. > :54:59.film, obviously about her. What have you learnt about her? She is such a
:55:00. > :55:05.phenomenal woman. I've always thought that she was quite
:55:06. > :55:11.inspiring. I learned that her memory is amazing. She is very strong in
:55:12. > :55:17.the way she is. Her strength, her mind, everything. I've learned so
:55:18. > :55:22.much from her. When she was born, we were saying that Queen Victoria was
:55:23. > :55:26.still on the throne. The British Army was building the railway from
:55:27. > :55:35.Mombasa to Lake Victoria. What else have you learnt about that period
:55:36. > :55:40.when she was a little girl? I learnt that Kenny was being colonised
:55:41. > :55:44.around that time. They were actually quite, they had a good relationship.
:55:45. > :55:49.The British and Kenny had a good relationship at the beginning. Then
:55:50. > :55:52.she told me that they started taking land and crops and that is when the
:55:53. > :55:57.friction started to happen. There was a lot of conflict around that
:55:58. > :56:02.time when she was growing up. That is a lot of that in my family
:56:03. > :56:05.history, where they fought for freedom and independence. How aware
:56:06. > :56:12.issue of how different your life is to hers? The huge changes that have
:56:13. > :56:17.happened in a lifetime. She is so aware. She always reminds me about
:56:18. > :56:23.when I was little girl. I live Kenny when I was one-year-old. She
:56:24. > :56:32.remembers when we went to the airport. She said she is glad that
:56:33. > :56:37.we went abroad and we studied. She didn't have an education. She farmed
:56:38. > :56:43.and looked after her father's crops. Our lives have been different. Your
:56:44. > :56:49.great-grandmother was one of six wise. You asked whether or not she
:56:50. > :56:50.worked advised people to enter a polygamous marriage. Let's get her
:56:51. > :57:21.answer. So she is in favour of big families.
:57:22. > :57:26.She is. She was wife number... She was the fifth wife of six. And the
:57:27. > :57:35.man she married? He was a senior chief. He was a colonial government
:57:36. > :57:41.chief and later on in life he became a fighter. He is well-known in Kenny
:57:42. > :57:51.are for leaving the independence. But she advises me to marry one man.
:57:52. > :57:59.-- Kenya. She must have some good advice about how to live long. She
:58:00. > :58:05.says don't put oil in your food. Boil everything, Dael Fry it. She
:58:06. > :58:21.loves milky tea. That is very popular in Kenya. Also to be happy,
:58:22. > :58:28.love people and forgive. She looks remarkable. She can hear, she can
:58:29. > :58:33.see. She is well, she can walk, she remembers everyone by name. Her
:58:34. > :58:40.memory is amazing. Even the production team that were with me,
:58:41. > :58:45.she remembered everyone's name. It must be an honour to be related to
:58:46. > :58:51.her and to look at her and think, that lady is my family. Thank you
:58:52. > :58:52.for coming in. Thank you for having me.
:58:53. > :58:54.Priscilla's documentary, Celebrating Life At 117,
:58:55. > :59:03.is on the BBC News Channel this afternoon at 4.30pm.