06/07/2017

:00:00. > :00:07.Hello, this is Breakfast, with Naga Munchetty and Charlie

:00:08. > :00:11.One year on, the Chairman of the Iraq Inquiry tells the BBC

:00:12. > :00:14.that Tony Blair has "failed to be straight with the nation."

:00:15. > :00:17.In his first interview, Sir John Chilcot, says the evidence

:00:18. > :00:21.the former Prime Minister gave was 'emotionally truthful',

:00:22. > :00:24.but suggested that he relied on his own belief rather

:00:25. > :00:38.Any Prime Minister taking the country into war has got to be

:00:39. > :00:43.straight with the nation and carried so far as possible with him or her.

:00:44. > :00:51.I don't believe that was the case in the Iraqi instance.

:00:52. > :00:53.Good morning, it's Thursday sixth July.

:00:54. > :00:59.A quarter of care homes in England are not safe enough -

:01:00. > :01:02.that's the verdict of a damning report by inspectors.

:01:03. > :01:06.America's ambassador to the UN condemns North Korea's missile

:01:07. > :01:14.Business leaders are gathering just down the road from here to talk

:01:15. > :01:18.about how to create the business leaders of tomorrow.

:01:19. > :01:22.I'm amongst teams who have been taking part in a competition to set

:01:23. > :01:28.up and run their own business from scratch.

:01:29. > :01:31.In sport, on a great day for the home crowds

:01:32. > :01:35.Johanna Konta reaches the third round for the first time,

:01:36. > :01:41.as Watson, Bedene and Murray make it four British players through.

:01:42. > :01:45.We step back to 1967 to look at a slice of Wimbledon history -

:01:46. > :01:48.50 years ago, the first colour TV transmission was broadcast.

:01:49. > :01:55.We speak exclusively to the man who made it happen.

:01:56. > :02:03.The skies were throbbing ultramarine. The green was very

:02:04. > :02:06.saturated, and rolled, it was awful. But that was what we wanted. We want

:02:07. > :02:15.colour! A lot of it! We do not expect too many

:02:16. > :02:20.disruptions at Wimbledon here today. Some early showers that should pull

:02:21. > :02:23.away. It can completely rule out the risk of a thunderstorm but there

:02:24. > :02:27.will be a lot of dry weather. For the UK as a whole, rein in Scotland,

:02:28. > :02:32.dry Northern Ireland, heavy downpours across the north of

:02:33. > :02:45.England labour. We will have more later.

:02:46. > :02:51.Tony Blair has not been straight with the nation according to Sir

:02:52. > :02:56.John Chilcot. Speaking to the first time since the publication of the

:02:57. > :03:00.report one year ago, Sir John Chilcot tells the BBC why he thought

:03:01. > :03:06.Tony Blair made the decisions he did. Our correspondent is in

:03:07. > :03:09.Westminster for us this morning. Firstly, can you reminders of the

:03:10. > :03:15.context of that highly charged enquiry? Remember it was back in

:03:16. > :03:21.2009 when Gordon Brown ordered the enquiry into what, by then, had

:03:22. > :03:26.become a very controversial war in Iraq. The idea was enquiry was to

:03:27. > :03:31.learn the lessons of Iraq, it was meant to look into the decision to

:03:32. > :03:34.go to war, whether the troops were prepared, how the conflict was

:03:35. > :03:40.conducted and the planning for the aftermath. Seven years later, last

:03:41. > :03:44.summer, we got the conclusion of the enquiry chaired by Sir John Chilcot.

:03:45. > :03:50.There were damning conclusions including that the UK chose to join

:03:51. > :03:56.the invasion of Iraq before all peaceful options for disarmament had

:03:57. > :04:01.been exhausted. It was no imminent threat from Saddam Hussein at the

:04:02. > :04:06.time and the policy was made on the Asus of flawed intelligence

:04:07. > :04:11.assessment. Quite clear there from Sir John Chilcot last summer. Now he

:04:12. > :04:16.has spoken for the first time to our political editor the, addressing one

:04:17. > :04:17.of the most important issues, the role of the former Prime Minister.

:04:18. > :04:21.Do you feel that the politicians you dealt with were as straight

:04:22. > :04:31.I have to name names, here, because these

:04:32. > :04:35.Tony Blair is always and ever an advocate.

:04:36. > :04:37.He makes the most persuasive case he can, not departing

:04:38. > :04:39.from the truth, but persuasion is everything.

:04:40. > :04:44.Advocacy for my position, my Blair position.

:04:45. > :04:48.Do believe he was a straight with you in the public as he ought

:04:49. > :05:00.Can I slightly reword that to say that I

:05:01. > :05:03.think any Prime Minister taking a country into war needs to be

:05:04. > :05:05.as straight with the nation and carry

:05:06. > :05:08.it as far as possible with him or her.

:05:09. > :05:12.I don't believe that was the case in the Iraq instance.

:05:13. > :05:18.You think he gave the fullest version of events?

:05:19. > :05:20.I think he gave, from his perspective and standpoint,

:05:21. > :05:30.And I think that came out in his press

:05:31. > :05:36.conference after the launch statement.

:05:37. > :05:39.I think he was under really great emotional pressure

:05:40. > :05:42.during those sessions, far more than the committee were.

:05:43. > :05:51.In that state of mind and mood, you fall back on your instinctive

:05:52. > :06:01.You are saying that he was relying on emotions, not fact?

:06:02. > :06:19.These are his personal reflections, looking back at his own enquiry. The

:06:20. > :06:25.report did not click accused Tony Blair of any intention to deceive,

:06:26. > :06:30.any liars and a spokesperson for Tony Blair has referred as to the

:06:31. > :06:33.comments Mr Blair made at the time, the time Sir John Chilcot reference

:06:34. > :06:38.that, at the lengthy press conference when he accepted that the

:06:39. > :06:43.intelligence was wrong and planning had been poor but he insisted he had

:06:44. > :06:48.acted in good faith. There were no lies and no intention to deceive and

:06:49. > :06:48.he saw what he did at the time was right.

:06:49. > :06:50.We'll be speaking one British Army General who gave

:06:51. > :06:53.evidence at the Chilcot Inquiry at ten past seven.

:06:54. > :06:57.A quarter of adult care services in England are not safe enough,

:06:58. > :07:02.A report by the Care Quality Commission says most care homes,

:07:03. > :07:04.nursing homes and home care services are good,

:07:05. > :07:12.Among the issues raised by the care regulator are people not getting

:07:13. > :07:16.enough to eat and drink, and not being given the right medication.

:07:17. > :07:27.Our social affairs correspondent Alison Holt has more.

:07:28. > :07:34.Can you open your eyes, just a little? This woman carefully gives

:07:35. > :07:39.him at the lunch. The front room of their Birmingham home has become

:07:40. > :07:42.Betty's bedroom. They want her close by after discovering the sort of

:07:43. > :07:48.poor care highlighted in the report today. Betty, who has heart problems

:07:49. > :07:53.and dementia is in a nursing home. The family had concerns so they put

:07:54. > :07:57.in a secret camera. It showed a care worker pushing Betty's chair sharply

:07:58. > :08:03.towards the desk. Then when Bedi objects to her top being changed, he

:08:04. > :08:11.had back into the chair. No, I don't want to! Last February in court the

:08:12. > :08:14.care worker accepted that her actions were reckless rather than

:08:15. > :08:20.intentional. She was given a 12 month community order. Query

:08:21. > :08:24.everything. Do not let them distance you because they did with us for

:08:25. > :08:31.about eight months and I wish we would have, you know, pursued it a

:08:32. > :08:35.lot quicker than we did, then Mum probably would not have suffered the

:08:36. > :08:39.way she did. The report by inspectors today says most care in

:08:40. > :08:46.England is good or outstanding. Even so, 25% of all services failed on

:08:47. > :08:52.safety. 37% of nursing homes were not safe enough. Also, when ring

:08:53. > :08:58.inspected, quality of care and some good homes had deteriorated. What

:08:59. > :09:02.we're seeing in these services that are deteriorating is how fragile and

:09:03. > :09:06.precarious quality adult social care is and that is the reason why we

:09:07. > :09:11.really have to make sure that everybody understands quality

:09:12. > :09:15.matters, providers have got to focus on that and commissioners and

:09:16. > :09:18.funders have got to make sure that funding is available to ensure that

:09:19. > :09:22.people get the quality of care they deserve. The government says the

:09:23. > :09:25.poor care experienced by some families is completely unacceptable.

:09:26. > :09:30.As well is putting in more money it will be consulting on how to place

:09:31. > :09:33.social care on a more secure footing for the future.

:09:34. > :09:35.The US Ambassador to the United Nations has described

:09:36. > :09:38.North Korea's latest missile test as 'a clear and sharp military

:09:39. > :09:46.It has been confirmed that the intercontinental ballistic

:09:47. > :09:49.missile fired by North Korea for the first time could

:09:50. > :09:52.have a range of more than 3,000 miles -

:09:53. > :09:59.On the coast of South Korea, a barrage of missiles is fired

:10:00. > :10:04.Commanders said the tests indicate what could happen if the US loses

:10:05. > :10:13.A show of force, backed up by strong words at the UN Security Council.

:10:14. > :10:16.Yesterday's actions by North Korea made the world a more dangerous

:10:17. > :10:32.-- Their illegal missile launch was not only dangerous,

:10:33. > :10:36.Experts believe the country's ICBMs could carry warheads

:10:37. > :10:51.Reaction has been divided. China's president in Germany has called for

:10:52. > :10:57.restraint. Russia has warned against any pre-emptive military action. As

:10:58. > :11:01.the US considers what to do next, President Trump has arrived in

:11:02. > :11:05.Poland ahead of the G20 summit in German many. -- Germany. A united

:11:06. > :11:15.response looks likely. -- unlikely. A task force is to be sent

:11:16. > :11:18.in to help run Kensington and Chelsea Council in the wake

:11:19. > :11:21.of the fire which destroyed Grenfell It will take over the running of key

:11:22. > :11:25.services, after their response to the disaster was

:11:26. > :11:31.heavily criticised. Most of the families who lost their

:11:32. > :11:36.homes in the fire is still living in hotels despite government pledges to

:11:37. > :11:42.rehouse them by yesterday. We will do absolutely everything we can as a

:11:43. > :11:45.council to help our community and to help our community heal. And you

:11:46. > :11:51.don't think the council should be taken over? The council is not being

:11:52. > :11:53.taken over. We have asked people to come because we need more help.

:11:54. > :11:56.Amnesty International has accused the European Union of deliberately

:11:57. > :11:58.turning its back on migrants and refugees.

:11:59. > :12:01.The human rights group claims that making deals with Libya put

:12:02. > :12:03.thousands of people at risk of drowning and torture.

:12:04. > :12:07.A new EU action plan aims to help the Libyan coastguard stop migrants

:12:08. > :12:10.from crossing to Italy - but Amnesty says it will only make

:12:11. > :12:16.the crisis worse by leaving people trapped and exposed to abuse.

:12:17. > :12:19.We've all heard of cats getting stuck up trees,

:12:20. > :12:22.but now they've found a new way to risk their nine lives -

:12:23. > :12:28.The RSPCA says they've been so busy they've been called out to almost

:12:29. > :12:33.This one, Albus, got stuck in a four inch gap,

:12:34. > :12:39.which firefighters had to free him from.

:12:40. > :12:42.He could get in, but he could not get out.

:12:43. > :12:48.kitten, Lola, when she got wedged eight feet up a chimney.

:12:49. > :12:58.This gorgeous kitten was rescued from a 20 foot tree by a firefighter

:12:59. > :13:00.who found him huddled inside a pigeon nest,

:13:01. > :13:14.I had a cat who used to get stuck in a tree every week. He was scared of

:13:15. > :13:18.heights. What happened if the cat did not come down? I would have to

:13:19. > :13:23.ask people to help me get up a ladder to bring the cat down because

:13:24. > :13:30.I was not tall enough. The cat was probably an attention seeker. There

:13:31. > :13:32.was a sad ending to that. He could not get down. He was genuinely

:13:33. > :13:39.scared of heights. Here we are having a look at the

:13:40. > :13:44.front pages for you. The main story here is Kim Jong-un, obviously in

:13:45. > :13:47.connection with the ballistic missile test and more on that story

:13:48. > :13:53.throughout the morning. The latest story here is about Volvo saying

:13:54. > :13:57.that engines are changing radically and they will be abandoning diesel

:13:58. > :14:02.and petrol only vehicles in favour of some form of electric engines in

:14:03. > :14:09.all of their cars. That is from 2019. One story we're covering here

:14:10. > :14:15.On Breakfast Is that one quarter of care homes are not meeting the

:14:16. > :14:20.safety standards required. The Care Quality Commission has released a

:14:21. > :14:30.report saying 2% are inadequate, 23% don't meet safety regulations. The

:14:31. > :14:34.picture there is true Wilfred -- Jo-Wilfried Tsonga, trying to keep

:14:35. > :14:39.his cool amidst all the flying ants descending on Wimbledon. Not a

:14:40. > :14:43.pleasant condition. I think we will see some of those shots surely when

:14:44. > :14:48.we go down to Wimbledon. The Daily Mail also enjoying the British

:14:49. > :14:53.successor Wimbledon. Four British people in the third round, first

:14:54. > :15:00.time for decades. Also, the change in engines for Volvo cars. Lots of

:15:01. > :15:06.Wimbledon stories on the front page. Especially with those flying ants.

:15:07. > :15:11.There they are. There were some an amazing slow motion shots. You could

:15:12. > :15:14.see them zipping around as the players were playing and then with

:15:15. > :15:22.the amazing cameras they have now... They are causing a few problems.

:15:23. > :15:26.People having to brush them off, use special lotion... Some players said

:15:27. > :15:30.they had swallowed them. One day of the year, they all come out. Sally

:15:31. > :15:36.is that Wimbledon for us this morning.

:15:37. > :15:45.Do not mess with Sally. If you are an ant, you don't have a chance.

:15:46. > :15:49.They are absolutely everywhere. Good morning, both of you. We really

:15:50. > :15:55.struggled with the flying ants yesterday. It was like being in some

:15:56. > :15:59.kind of tropical jungle. We have all been bitten, I don't think I the

:16:00. > :16:04.ants, not by something else. It has been so humid and warm, grass

:16:05. > :16:11.everywhere. A difficult time for the players, you mentioned Jo Konta had

:16:12. > :16:16.swallowed a few of them. Who cares, as she had a fantastic day

:16:17. > :16:22.yesterday. A brilliant match for Jo Konta, and as you mentioned, that

:16:23. > :16:28.fantastic statistic, four Brits through for the first time in many

:16:29. > :16:33.years. The finest effort for women in 31 years. There was a lovely

:16:34. > :16:37.moment yesterday for Jo Konta, and I think she knows it, when the crowd

:16:38. > :16:41.absolutely backed her so much. She felt the love of the Wimbledon

:16:42. > :16:46.crowd, I think possibly for the first time. She has not always had

:16:47. > :16:51.an easy time at Wimbledon, so I think that was a real turning point

:16:52. > :17:01.for her. The back page of the Mirror talking about Wayne Rooney. Calling

:17:02. > :17:06.for Lukaku to replace Wayne Rooney. And a really sad thing that we saw

:17:07. > :17:15.yesterday. Here we go in the Daily Mail, they have a picture of

:17:16. > :17:19.Kvitova, who was treated on court yesterday. The doctor came on the

:17:20. > :17:25.court, they were checking her heart and blood pressure, she said I feel

:17:26. > :17:29.like a slow, sick animal. She is not going to play any further part in

:17:30. > :17:33.Wimbledon, so a really sad end to what could have been an incredible

:17:34. > :17:37.Wimbledon fairytale. Our headline today is that wonderful fact, four

:17:38. > :17:43.Brits through to the third round for the first time in 20 years. It is

:17:44. > :17:47.feeling, I am quite glad to say, a tiny bit cooler than it was

:17:48. > :17:53.yesterday. Carol can explain why and whether or not I am right. Well, as

:17:54. > :17:58.ever, we always have this debate about how cold it is. At the moment

:17:59. > :18:04.it is about 18 or 19 Celsius, which is not very cool at all. You need to

:18:05. > :18:08.have a hot cup of tea, or something. Many parts of the UK are starting

:18:09. > :18:12.off in double figures, so not a particularly cold start, what today

:18:13. > :18:16.we are looking at some thunderstorms. If we have a look at

:18:17. > :18:20.the forecast for Wimbledon, the forecast, as you can see on the

:18:21. > :18:24.charts, looks like it will be dry and sunny, and there will be dry and

:18:25. > :18:28.sunny weather around. Into the early afternoon we are at risk of some

:18:29. > :18:31.showers. At risk then diminishes, but we can't completely rule out a

:18:32. > :18:35.thunderstorm as we head into the afternoon. It will be hot and humid

:18:36. > :18:41.again, temperatures upto 30 Celsius. For most of the UK it is going to be

:18:42. > :18:44.a warm day, and we are looking at is thunderstorms developing. We even

:18:45. > :18:48.have a few this morning across some southern areas. But these are the

:18:49. > :18:51.precursors to later on. As we move northwards, northern England seeing

:18:52. > :18:55.some showers, there could be thundery, again a precursor to

:18:56. > :18:58.later. Scotland seeing rain moving from the west, heading up towards

:18:59. > :19:02.the north-east, and a few showers for Northern Ireland this morning

:19:03. > :19:06.but a lot of dry weather as well. As we head into Wales, a lot of dry

:19:07. > :19:10.weather, variable amounts of cloud, some sunshine. Some sunshine across

:19:11. > :19:14.south-west England. Temperatures already in double figures and

:19:15. > :19:17.continuing to climb, but for parts of the coast of south-west England,

:19:18. > :19:21.that cloud will peg back the temperatures. As we had further

:19:22. > :19:26.east, a lot of dry weather, some sunshine, but the risk of a few

:19:27. > :19:30.showers, which could be thundery. As temperatures rise, we will see the

:19:31. > :19:33.atmosphere really go bang in places like East Wales, the Midlands, and

:19:34. > :19:36.northern England, which are the prone areas for the torrential

:19:37. > :19:41.downpours. They will be hit and miss, not all of us will see them,

:19:42. > :19:45.but if you do see one you will know all about it. We could see a few

:19:46. > :19:49.further south as well. In Scotland, the rain moves northwards and some

:19:50. > :19:52.heavy showers will follow on behind. It should stay dry in Northern

:19:53. > :19:56.Ireland. As we head through the evening and overnight we carry on

:19:57. > :19:59.with those thunderstorms for a time before they push up into the North

:20:00. > :20:03.Sea and another weather front comes in across the west of Scotland,

:20:04. > :20:08.introducing some rain. In between, a lot of dry weather with a

:20:09. > :20:11.temperature range between ten and 18 Celsius, so still quite sticky in

:20:12. > :20:16.the south. Tomorrow, we will have a lot of dry weather to start the day

:20:17. > :20:19.but the weather front in the west of Scotland continues to drift steadily

:20:20. > :20:22.south eastwards, taking its cloud with it in the rain turning more

:20:23. > :20:26.showery in nature. Fresher conditions for many of us, not as

:20:27. > :20:30.hot in the areas which are going to be hot, except in the south-east,

:20:31. > :20:34.where temperatures will be dry. That leads us into Saturday. We start off

:20:35. > :20:37.the day across pots of Wales, the Midlands, and parts of northern

:20:38. > :20:40.England with some rain. That increasingly turning showery as we

:20:41. > :20:46.go through the course of the day, and once again there will be a lot

:20:47. > :20:50.of dry weather around. It is still the south-east that hangs on to the

:20:51. > :20:54.highest temperatures. For the rest of us we are in the high teens or

:20:55. > :20:58.the low 20s. So still a few days in the south in particular for that hot

:20:59. > :21:02.and humid weather to continue. Thank you very much, we will get much more

:21:03. > :21:06.from Carol and Sally from Wimbledon later in the morning.

:21:07. > :21:19.You have a bit of a gathering behind leaders of tomorrow?

:21:20. > :21:25.You have a bit of a gathering behind you. Organised chaos, as they get

:21:26. > :21:29.ready for their final presentations. This is the final for the young

:21:30. > :21:33.enterprise scheme. It has been whittled down to 14 teams, and some

:21:34. > :21:42.of them are with me today. This is ten Colombia. Tell us what you have

:21:43. > :21:47.got here -- team Colombia. It is a small team and pretty hi-tech. It is

:21:48. > :21:51.an augmented reality children's book. By downloading our free app,

:21:52. > :21:55.you can point that the book and things come to life on the screen.

:21:56. > :22:01.And then that is interactive, so people can play with it. Yes, so if

:22:02. > :22:06.you go to the earth, you can spin the earth and play around with that.

:22:07. > :22:10.There is even a colouring game, so if you click on that you can colour

:22:11. > :22:16.in the parrot different colours. And where did you come up with this

:22:17. > :22:22.idea, and the technology? So we programmed at all from scratch in a

:22:23. > :22:24.game engine called Unity. We made all the engines ourselves and

:22:25. > :22:29.programmed all interactivity ourselves, and stuff like that.

:22:30. > :22:34.Congratulations, and good luck later. I know you have to present

:22:35. > :22:42.this to the bosses. Let me introduce you to many. Tell me about the book

:22:43. > :22:50.on how you came up with it. This is Leon's cooking adventure -- Maddy.

:22:51. > :22:54.It integrates a storybook and a cook look into one, so as you can see we

:22:55. > :22:59.have the story, and then the recipes, and another element is we

:23:00. > :23:06.want to integrate technology into children's lives in a positive way,

:23:07. > :23:11.so we have QR codes which take us to our YouTube channel, and tutorials

:23:12. > :23:16.on how to make the video. So it is all about technology. Showing it in

:23:17. > :23:20.a positive way, and obviously the more traditional element is the

:23:21. > :23:23.recipes and stuff like that, and it helps to get parents and kids back

:23:24. > :23:29.together, because obviously they spend a lot of time on iPads, but it

:23:30. > :23:34.reconnects is our aim. I definitely think perseverance is the key.

:23:35. > :23:37.Especially with making a book, we wanted to be something unique. It

:23:38. > :23:42.was a little bit of a struggle coming up at that initial idea, but

:23:43. > :23:49.we have been strong as a team, and hopefully good enough. I will catch

:23:50. > :23:57.up with you later. I want to introduce someone in an amazing bee

:23:58. > :24:01.costume. Our book targets dangerous animals, we wrote a book targeting

:24:02. > :24:07.endangered animals and improving literacy in Scotland in young

:24:08. > :24:11.children. So tell me about the book, and I have found someone who is as

:24:12. > :24:16.tall as me! Tell me about the book. It is about coming up with the idea,

:24:17. > :24:20.but also you have learnt quite a lot of lessons about how to run a

:24:21. > :24:25.business, some good and some bad. Yes, teamwork was really our main

:24:26. > :24:29.thing for us. We found it really challenging. We had a lot of the

:24:30. > :24:33.members at the start and we came down to our core team and found we

:24:34. > :24:36.really came together, and worked together. So the biggest lesson,

:24:37. > :24:40.that you have to fire people sometimes. Yes, if they are not

:24:41. > :24:44.doing anything that has to be done, we were so much more productive

:24:45. > :24:50.after we lost some deadweight, almost! Thanks so much, nice to see

:24:51. > :24:54.you. Let me introduce you to Sharon, who is the possible of this. We are

:24:55. > :24:57.hearing some stories about how they come up with the idea and run those

:24:58. > :25:01.businesses, and they are really valuable life lessons, aren't they?

:25:02. > :25:09.Getting the right skills for business is such a challenge. Yes,

:25:10. > :25:13.and an appetite to learn is key to staying employable. And they are

:25:14. > :25:19.learning what works, what doesn't work. So the key traits of purser

:25:20. > :25:26.perseverance, and the ability of to learn from what doesn't work. 94% of

:25:27. > :25:31.people who take part in this programme go on to further education

:25:32. > :25:34.and training, versus 87% of the national average, so this is so

:25:35. > :25:38.important in making people employable. Really good to talk to

:25:39. > :25:42.you, and we will catch up with your little later. That is a taste of

:25:43. > :25:46.what is going on. We will meet some of the other entrants, the 14 teams

:25:47. > :25:53.in the finals, a little later. Stay tuned for that and we will have more

:25:54. > :26:00.of that later. Thank you very much, rather impressive young people. I

:26:01. > :26:03.was never like that, were you? No. Were you good at maths at school?

:26:04. > :26:09.Not my speciality. Still to come this morning: Tim

:26:10. > :26:12.is with some maths-mad pupils, to find out the secret to becoming

:26:13. > :26:19.a whizz at your times tables. Good morning to you from parklands

:26:20. > :26:22.School, in Leeds, which is one of more than 100 which took part

:26:23. > :26:28.yesterday in an extraordinary event celebrating times tables. Later on

:26:29. > :26:36.we will see what happened. At the school they love times tables. Check

:26:37. > :26:40.this out. Six eight. We will be finding out the secret to

:26:41. > :30:05.successfully learning your time is tables. Why do they matter? Why do

:30:06. > :30:08.Now, though, it is back to Charlie and Naga.

:30:09. > :30:16.Hello, this is Breakfast with Naga Munchetty and Charlie

:30:17. > :30:19.We'll bring you all the latest news and sport in a moment,

:30:20. > :30:22.but also on Breakfast this morning: Find out what happened

:30:23. > :30:25.when Andy Murray challenged Charlie to take his place at the top

:30:26. > :30:28.of the leaderboard in our 'Game Set Mug' Challenge.

:30:29. > :30:30.David Attenborough's been telling us how his personal ambition,

:30:31. > :30:33.and a race against Germany, made sure the BBC was the first

:30:34. > :30:40.Ab Fab star Jane Horrocks will be here here to tell us how a chance

:30:41. > :30:43.discovery about her ancestors on 'Who Do You Think You Are'

:30:44. > :30:47.inspired her new drama about the Lancashire Cotton Famine.

:30:48. > :30:51.But now a summary of this morning's main news.

:30:52. > :30:55.The Chairman of the Iraq Inquiry, Sir John Chilcot, has told the BBC

:30:56. > :30:58.that the former Prime Minister, Tony Blair, was not "straight

:30:59. > :31:00.with the nation", or his inquiry, about the decisions made

:31:01. > :31:06.Speaking for the first time since the publication of his report

:31:07. > :31:10.a year ago today, Sir John tells the BBC why he thinks Mr Blair made

:31:11. > :31:13.the decisions he did, and about Mr Blair's state of mind

:31:14. > :31:31.Do you believe that Tony Blair was the street with you in the public as

:31:32. > :31:34.he ought to have been? -- as straight with you.

:31:35. > :31:42.Any Prime Minister taking the country into war has got to be

:31:43. > :31:45.straight with the nation and carry it so far as possible

:31:46. > :31:49.I don't believe that was the case in the Iraq instance.

:31:50. > :31:52.A quarter of adult care services in England are not safe enough,

:31:53. > :31:56.A report by the Care Quality Commission says most care homes,

:31:57. > :31:58.nursing homes and home care services are good,

:31:59. > :32:03.Among the issues raised by the care regulator were people not getting

:32:04. > :32:06.enough to eat and drink, and not being given the right medication.

:32:07. > :32:10.The government said it would invest more money in social care.

:32:11. > :32:12.The US Ambassador to the United Nations has described

:32:13. > :32:14.North Korea's latest missile test as 'a clear

:32:15. > :32:18.It has been confirmed that the intercontinental ballistic

:32:19. > :32:24.missile fired by North Korea for the first time could

:32:25. > :32:27.have a range of more than 3000 miles, meaning it could reach

:32:28. > :32:38.It is a dark day because yesterday's actions by North Korea needs the

:32:39. > :32:42.world a more dangerous place. There are legal missile launch was not

:32:43. > :32:48.only dangerous reckless and irresponsible. It showed that North

:32:49. > :32:49.Korea does not want to be part of a peaceful world.

:32:50. > :32:52.The risk of attacks on UK soil by supporters of the so-called

:32:53. > :32:55.Islamic State group could increase as IS continues to lose territory

:32:56. > :32:59.That's the warning from the Director of Public Prosecutions following BBC

:33:00. > :33:03.News research which found that over 100 people in the UK have now been

:33:04. > :33:06.convicted of terror offences related to Iraq and Syria.

:33:07. > :33:09.It's believed that two of the three men who carried out

:33:10. > :33:14.the London Bridge attack had wanted to join IS in Syria.

:33:15. > :33:17.A task force will be sent to help run Kensington and Chelsea Council,

:33:18. > :33:20.in the wake of the devastating fire which destroyed Grenfell Tower

:33:21. > :33:25.It will take over the running of key services, after the council's

:33:26. > :33:27.response to the disaster was heavily criticised.

:33:28. > :33:30.Most of the families which lost their homes in the fire

:33:31. > :33:33.are still living in hotels - despite government pledges

:33:34. > :33:38.We will do absolutely everything we can as a council

:33:39. > :33:43.to help our community and to help our community heal.

:33:44. > :33:45.And you don't think the council should be

:33:46. > :33:55.We have asked people to come because we need more help.

:33:56. > :33:57.Amnesty International has accused the European Union of deliberately

:33:58. > :34:04.turning its back on migrants and refugees.

:34:05. > :34:07.The human rights group claims that making deals with Libya put

:34:08. > :34:09.thousands of people at risk of drowning and torture.

:34:10. > :34:12.A new EU action-plan aims to help the Libyan coastguard stop migrants

:34:13. > :34:16.from crossing to Italy - but Amnesty says it will only make

:34:17. > :34:19.the crisis worse, by leaving people trapped and exposed to abuse.

:34:20. > :34:22.At least 15 people are missing after widespread flooding hit parts

:34:23. > :34:24.of Japan following unprecedented rainfall.

:34:25. > :34:27.400,000 people have been forced from their homes after floodwaters

:34:28. > :34:30.hit towns and villages on the main southern island

:34:31. > :34:35.Meteorologists are warning that the weather could worsen.

:34:36. > :34:36.Japanese authorities have deployed police,

:34:37. > :34:47.search and rescue teams and soldiers to the region.

:34:48. > :34:56.The latest on the ant situation at Wimbledon. We cross now to our

:34:57. > :34:59.correspondent. In amongst a great day of action on court, rather

:35:00. > :35:04.bizarre some of the goings-on, won't they? I feel like I should be

:35:05. > :35:09.wearing one of those huge mosquito nets, perhaps a giant hat with a net

:35:10. > :35:17.because it was mad yesterday. Touch wood it is not so bad today. If the

:35:18. > :35:24.just like that? One day full of flying ants every summer. The

:35:25. > :35:29.players must serve had a really tricky time out there. Joanna Conca

:35:30. > :35:33.says that she is convinced she swallowed many of the Ansey is today

:35:34. > :35:33.but it did not matter because she won anyway.

:35:34. > :35:36.It really was a great day for home fans here,

:35:37. > :35:39.for the first time in 20 years, there are four British players

:35:40. > :35:44.Johanna Konta said it was great to be part of it -

:35:45. > :35:47.she needed three sets - and three hours - to beat

:35:48. > :35:49.Donna Vekic but she made it through to round three

:35:50. > :35:56.I am looking to compete at my best every single match I got to play. I

:35:57. > :35:59.have given myself another opportunity to come back here at

:36:00. > :36:03.Wimbledon, play another round and I am gonna give my all in that so I'm

:36:04. > :36:08.here with the intention of wanting to be a part of the events of the

:36:09. > :36:12.full two weeks but as you saw out there, every single player he plays

:36:13. > :36:14.a very high level on any given day there is no easy match and I'm just

:36:15. > :36:16.very grateful to have another go. Heather Watson was the first

:36:17. > :36:19.British player through - she beat Anastasia Sevastova

:36:20. > :36:21.and faces the former world number Aljaz Bedene also reached the third

:36:22. > :36:26.round for the first time in his career, beating

:36:27. > :36:29.a good friend of his, And last but definitely not least,

:36:30. > :36:35.Andy Murray's bid for a third title is still on course,

:36:36. > :36:37.after an entertaining but comfortable win over one

:36:38. > :36:52.of the game's great characters, I did well. I concentrated quite

:36:53. > :36:56.well own service games, which is positive and put a lot of returns

:36:57. > :37:04.back in play. I think that was very positive today. I did not give too

:37:05. > :37:06.many free points on my server so it was a good start.

:37:07. > :37:09.And you might remember these pictures from yesterday -

:37:10. > :37:15.Jack Sock's Wimbledon towel being snatched out of the hands

:37:16. > :37:29.Well, the good news is the youngster has been tracked down after a social

:37:30. > :37:37.media hunt, and Jack has sent him a new towel in the post!

:37:38. > :37:42.In other sport, Tammy Beaumont and Sarah Taylor both hit centuries

:37:43. > :37:45.as England's cricketers moved a step closer to the semi-

:37:46. > :37:51.Today, England's men take on South Africa at Lord's

:37:52. > :38:05.I am confident in the squad that we have got in the side we have. Very

:38:06. > :38:12.respectful that they are a strong side. We just need to be consistent

:38:13. > :38:16.player well away from home. We are fully aware that we need to be our

:38:17. > :38:17.best but I have the confidence in the group.

:38:18. > :38:20.Chris Froome has taken the overall lead at the Tour de France.

:38:21. > :38:23.He finished third on stage five to overtake Sky team-mate

:38:24. > :38:30.And the British and Irish Lions have named an unchanged side

:38:31. > :38:33.for their deciding test with New Zealand on Saturday.

:38:34. > :38:36.It's the first time they've done that since 1993.

:38:37. > :38:45.And after all of the changes and all of the talks of different types of

:38:46. > :38:50.squads, it is an interesting move. Now, back to the tennis. You may

:38:51. > :38:54.remember that giant BBC Breakfast market here at Wimbledon and we have

:38:55. > :38:58.been challenging some of the top tennis players in the world to Game,

:38:59. > :39:03.Set, Mug um to see how many balls they can get into the giant mug in

:39:04. > :39:06.30 seconds. We have had Joanna Conca, Andy Murray but we thought

:39:07. > :39:11.who else could we get? Which brilliant tennis player could

:39:12. > :39:18.perhaps matched Andy Murray was to mark we've got Charlie! Here he is.

:39:19. > :39:24.Andy Murray is watching. No pressure. You are standing close to

:39:25. > :39:30.me when I was doing it. You are trying to put extra pressure on. I

:39:31. > :39:38.was just asking questions. This is, this was your technique, right? OK,

:39:39. > :39:52.we have a timer. I will give you a free, too, one go. How am I doing?

:39:53. > :40:09.Good. There we go. If I beat Andy Murray... You are halfway. How long

:40:10. > :40:12.have I got? I pulling weird faces? I have not been checking. You have

:40:13. > :40:34.done better than most of the players. That was good. I think this

:40:35. > :40:42.counts. 15, 16, 17... 21. Except we have to minus the ones that you got.

:40:43. > :40:51.How many do get altogether? Seven. With that. Ryan only got four. You

:40:52. > :41:01.should be proud. I am feeling better all the time. Well done. Can we just

:41:02. > :41:07.check the leaderboard and see where Charlie is now professional

:41:08. > :41:27.leaderboard? Charlie is second?! As Andy mentioned, near loss round each

:41:28. > :41:32.only got four. -- -- Milos Raonic. I am not exaggerating. That is one of

:41:33. > :41:37.the best moments of my life. Did you see the technique? It was

:41:38. > :41:44.impressive. I think Andy Murray was taking tips. I think Charlie is

:41:45. > :41:53.secretly good at tennis. He was a very good sport, that is the truth.

:41:54. > :41:58.That was his idea. He wanted me to do it as well. He is a good sport, a

:41:59. > :42:06.busy man and we wish him well over the next few days. We will talk to

:42:07. > :42:12.Sally a little later on. Done, you. I'm so impressed. I fear the

:42:13. > :42:18.mathematics test a little later, that won't go as well. Just days in

:42:19. > :42:23.the glory of this moment. This is BBC Breakfast. One year on from the

:42:24. > :42:27.Iraq enquiry the chairman has told the BBC that Tony Blair was not

:42:28. > :42:31.straight with the nation when making the case for war. America's UN

:42:32. > :42:36.ambassador has condemned and North Korea's missile test as President

:42:37. > :42:44.Trump heads to Europe to meet world leaders. Patients who are not

:42:45. > :42:48.getting enough to eat or drink, who are getting out of date medication

:42:49. > :42:53.and when there are not enough staff to go around. These concerns

:42:54. > :42:56.highlighted by the care regulator today. It is unveiling the full

:42:57. > :43:01.details of its new inspection regime. The failings have been

:43:02. > :43:09.caught completely unacceptable but what will be done? Let's find out

:43:10. > :43:13.now. Andrea Sutcliffe is the chief inspector. I know you are keen to

:43:14. > :43:19.point out that the majority of services offered are performing

:43:20. > :43:24.well. Indeed they are. What we have showed in our report today is that

:43:25. > :43:28.the vast of adult social care services, be that caring your own

:43:29. > :43:34.home, in nursing home or residential, they are good and

:43:35. > :43:37.meeting the tests and 2% of those services are outstanding. That is

:43:38. > :43:41.down to the dedicated work of thousands of staff across the

:43:42. > :43:46.country and we should pay tribute to them. But inevitably, care is judged

:43:47. > :43:52.by the worst because that is the standard we are looking for. 20,000

:43:53. > :43:56.people, this morning, as we are chatting now, are in institutions or

:43:57. > :44:02.care homes that are inadequate. Can you give us a sense of what that

:44:03. > :44:06.means in practical terms? Some of these things sound extraordinary.

:44:07. > :44:10.Not enough to drink, not being fed properly. It is extraordinary. It is

:44:11. > :44:14.completely unacceptable. We are finding that about 2% of services

:44:15. > :44:20.are inadequate and we have said that another 20% of services that need to

:44:21. > :44:23.improve. What we see in these homes, particularly in the worst ones, and

:44:24. > :44:28.what we see in the care that people get in the community is not enough

:44:29. > :44:34.staff. People are rushed, unable to give the care that they need to give

:44:35. > :44:39.so people are missing calls home, not giving medication, not being

:44:40. > :44:42.supported to eat well enough or drink well enough and that is so

:44:43. > :44:50.important for the health and well-being. How is coming about? One

:44:51. > :44:54.of the things that we are concerned about is the colour you know, level

:44:55. > :44:57.of vacancy in the services and the numbers of staff who move each year

:44:58. > :45:04.between services or out of the sector altogether. What that means

:45:05. > :45:08.is that there is no consistent -- consistency that we want to see. One

:45:09. > :45:12.thing our reporters tried to do today is to highlight what the good

:45:13. > :45:16.services are doing, how they are focusing on the needs of people, how

:45:17. > :45:20.they ensure that they have a culture which is inclusive, transparent and

:45:21. > :45:23.connected to the local community, and how they have really good

:45:24. > :45:28.leaders to support their staff and make sure that they are trained and

:45:29. > :45:32.valued and recognised for the work that they do and all of that those

:45:33. > :45:36.together to make a good service. That is what we want in the services

:45:37. > :45:41.that we've identified as needing to improve or inadequate need to do.

:45:42. > :45:44.When it boils down to the practicalities, a moment ago you

:45:45. > :45:49.mentioned people not being given enough to eat or drink, not getting

:45:50. > :45:54.enough time to go the toilet. Of the really basic staff. How is it OK for

:45:55. > :46:00.one of your inspectors to leave a home, knowing that that is happening

:46:01. > :46:04.and back home to remain open? How do you know, for example, that the very

:46:05. > :46:08.next day, exactly the same thing is not happening again? One of the very

:46:09. > :46:13.important aspects of our inspections is the feedback we provide to people

:46:14. > :46:17.who are running the services. But what they need to do and how they

:46:18. > :46:22.need to go about making those improvements. What we have seen in

:46:23. > :46:26.these inspections is that the majority of services, when we have

:46:27. > :46:30.identified the problems, have indeed improved. Let's not forget, these

:46:31. > :46:36.are the homes for people. We do not want to close things down overnight

:46:37. > :46:39.because that means a huge disruption and disruption for their families.

:46:40. > :46:43.We want the services to improve in the majority do. That does not

:46:44. > :46:48.happen, we will take further action and we have done so to force that

:46:49. > :46:54.improvement, either by preventing them from admitting new people in

:46:55. > :46:58.all, indeed, taking action which means that the service does close. I

:46:59. > :47:02.would much prefer that people put these things right and they provide

:47:03. > :47:07.the care that people have every right to expect.

:47:08. > :47:13.In a way, when it boils down to some of the things which are going on, it

:47:14. > :47:17.is almost frightening, isn't it? I know the phrase tipping point has

:47:18. > :47:21.been mentioned before, about where we're at with our social care. Is

:47:22. > :47:26.there a horrible new reality dawning now, which is that, because of the

:47:27. > :47:30.recruitment crisis, others talk about the financing and social care,

:47:31. > :47:36.is there a horrible new reality, which is that, in the world we live

:47:37. > :47:40.in now, if these kind of... I am going to call the mistakes, but

:47:41. > :47:44.these things happening, people not being fed, being given basic human

:47:45. > :47:50.needs, is that something which is just going to happen? It so should

:47:51. > :47:55.not be what is going to happen. That is the reason why... But it is

:47:56. > :47:59.happening, you are seeing. That is the reason why what we are doing is

:48:00. > :48:02.so important, in identifying and shining a spotlight on this, and

:48:03. > :48:07.making sure that people put it right. I think that we have a

:48:08. > :48:11.precarious situation in our adult social care has. We are seeing good

:48:12. > :48:14.services. It is not the reality for everybody, but it is not

:48:15. > :48:19.consistently good enough everywhere, and we need to make sure that we are

:48:20. > :48:23.taking the action that we need to do. At others need to step up to the

:48:24. > :48:27.plate as well. People that are running these services need to use

:48:28. > :48:30.the resources that they have got available properly, support their

:48:31. > :48:33.staff, make sure that people are getting the care they deserve, and

:48:34. > :48:36.the public wadis which are commissioning these services, buying

:48:37. > :48:40.these services on behalf of people, they need to make sure that they are

:48:41. > :48:44.focusing on quality, and supporting these services to do the right thing

:48:45. > :48:46.by the people who are using them. Thank you for your time this

:48:47. > :48:49.morning. Carol is at Wimbledon with a look

:48:50. > :49:01.at this morning's weather. I imagine this area will get very

:49:02. > :49:06.busy later on. It most certainly will, and it is beautiful down here

:49:07. > :49:10.as well. And later on, you are quite right, we might see some more flying

:49:11. > :49:14.ants because today is going to be hot and humid in the south once

:49:15. > :49:18.again. A couple of interesting facts about those flying ants. They tend

:49:19. > :49:22.to do it more or less on the same day, give or take a day or two,

:49:23. > :49:27.across the country, and scientists are no way exactly that is, but they

:49:28. > :49:31.think the Queen and picks the day by sensing the temperatures, the

:49:32. > :49:34.humidity and the day length. And hot and humid conditions are perfect.

:49:35. > :49:38.The heat makes it easier for them to fly and the humidity makes the

:49:39. > :49:43.ground softer for the ants to actually dig in and lay her eggs. So

:49:44. > :49:47.some interesting facts they are. The forecast today for Wimbledon, you

:49:48. > :49:52.can see in the charts it looks like it will be dry all day. It will be

:49:53. > :49:55.sunny and hot and humid, but we are at risk of some showers into the

:49:56. > :49:59.early afternoon. Some of those could be thundery, and that risk tends to

:50:00. > :50:03.diminish, but not completely. We can't completely rule out the

:50:04. > :50:08.thundery shower in the afternoon or evening, and temperatures up to 30

:50:09. > :50:13.Celsius. For all of us, again, today we are looking at some thunderstorms

:50:14. > :50:17.here and it will be warm, or indeed hot. If we start off the south-east

:50:18. > :50:20.of England, we are looking at variable amounts of cloud, a little

:50:21. > :50:23.bit more than yesterday, some sunshine, and some showers. And

:50:24. > :50:27.though showers not particularly heavy, you may hear the odd rumble

:50:28. > :50:30.of thunder. As we drift to the Midlands, East Anglia, heading in

:50:31. > :50:35.northern England, variable amounts of cloud, some sunny spells, the odd

:50:36. > :50:39.shower. Scotland has rained crossing towards the north-east. In Northern

:50:40. > :50:43.Ireland, one or two showers, but largely dry. Same for Wales, largely

:50:44. > :50:47.dry, with some sunny spells. South-east England, the same,

:50:48. > :50:50.temperatures in double figures, although in the south-west of

:50:51. > :50:53.England, some cloud will peg back the temperatures. Drifting towards

:50:54. > :50:57.Bristol and the Home Counties, similar story. A fair bit of cloud

:50:58. > :51:01.at times, some sunny spells and the risk of the odd thundery shower. As

:51:02. > :51:05.we go through the course of the day and temperatures rise, we start to

:51:06. > :51:08.see the torrential thunderstorms, especially from East Wales, the

:51:09. > :51:12.Midlands in northern England. They are hit and miss, not all of us will

:51:13. > :51:17.see them, some possible stay dry and sunny but if you do you'll know all

:51:18. > :51:28.about it. We could see a few further south, again hit and miss. In the

:51:29. > :51:31.rain turning showery, in Northern Ireland it will stay dry. As we head

:51:32. > :51:35.on through the evening and overnight the remnants of the thunderstorms

:51:36. > :51:38.continue to drift off into the North Sea. Lots of dry weather, some clear

:51:39. > :51:41.spells, and another weather front showing its hand across western

:51:42. > :51:45.Scotland, introducing some rain. The temperature range of 12 in the north

:51:46. > :51:48.to a sticky 18 as we had further south. Tomorrow, a lot of dry

:51:49. > :51:51.weather to start the day. Start once again. We will see that weather

:51:52. > :51:55.front across western Scotland start to sink southwards. In doing so it

:51:56. > :51:59.will weaken, so there will be more cloud with it and the rain turning

:52:00. > :52:02.more patchy. And around that and behind it are well be that bit

:52:03. > :52:06.fresher, but still quite sticky in the south-east, with highs up to 28

:52:07. > :52:09.Celsius. As we head into Saturday, we start the day across Wales, the

:52:10. > :52:13.Midlands, parts of northern England, with some rain. Through the course

:52:14. > :52:16.of the day that tends to break up and turn more showery. Again, on

:52:17. > :52:20.either side of it, quite a bit of dry weather around, and some

:52:21. > :52:24.sunshine. And in the south-east, hanging on to the higher

:52:25. > :52:26.temperatures. For the rest of the UK, it will be fresh. Thank you very

:52:27. > :52:28.much, we will see you later on. At Wimbledon, we are used to tennis

:52:29. > :52:31.balls being this colour, but they very nearly

:52:32. > :52:34.looked like this, instead, and it is all down to what worked

:52:35. > :52:37.best for colour TV. It has been 50 years since colour

:52:38. > :52:40.television began with coverage of Wimbledon, and it was all down

:52:41. > :52:44.to the personal ambition of one man, He has been speaking exclusively

:52:45. > :53:04.to Breakfast's Graham Satchell. Lillian Gish, what made you decide

:53:05. > :53:09.to become an actress? I never decided. Late-night line 1967, and

:53:10. > :53:13.the BBC was running an experiment. While the rest of the country was

:53:14. > :53:18.watching black-and-white, to make people were watching in colour.

:53:19. > :53:22.There were two, two prototype colour television receivers. One of them

:53:23. > :53:28.belong to the chief engineer of the BBC, and the other was mine, and

:53:29. > :53:31.they were the size of refrigerators. Sir David Attenborough, then

:53:32. > :53:35.controller of BBC Two, one of the channel to be the first in Europe to

:53:36. > :53:40.go colour. We knew that we were running a race with Germany. And in

:53:41. > :53:44.a rather childish way, I thought it would be nice to compete. And it

:53:45. > :53:47.occurred to me than that two broadcast units were enough to give

:53:48. > :53:53.you a continuous service from Wimbledon. It is not the first time

:53:54. > :53:58.Wimbledon offered an opportunity. 80 years ago, it was the first sport to

:53:59. > :54:02.be broadcast live on television. This year also sees the 90th

:54:03. > :54:09.anniversary of radio commentaries, and then 50 years ago, this. The

:54:10. > :54:15.first colour television in Europe. It was like, you know, a sudden new

:54:16. > :54:19.world of brilliant colour, and everything that you only saw if you

:54:20. > :54:24.went there to the event was here before your eyes, and that was

:54:25. > :54:29.wonderful. John Barrett, the voice of tennis commentary for more than

:54:30. > :54:32.30 years. In 1967 he was still playing, but remembers the

:54:33. > :54:37.introduction of colour TV well, and its impact on Wimbledon. The colour

:54:38. > :54:41.of the balls used to be white. They had a day here which I remember well

:54:42. > :54:46.when they were testing all sorts of new colours. And after a number of

:54:47. > :54:50.colours were tested, including pink, yellow was found to be the most

:54:51. > :54:56.easily discernible against the grass. So it could have been pink.

:54:57. > :55:01.Well, it could have been. It doesn't feel right, does it? Pink! There is

:55:02. > :55:05.the trophy going back to Australia. There were other changes. The trophy

:55:06. > :55:09.presented on court to the winning man used to be this, the Presidents

:55:10. > :55:13.cup. Today they get the challenge cup, because it looks better on

:55:14. > :55:18.colour TV. It is gold. So what does the man who introduced colour make

:55:19. > :55:25.of his achievement? We had guests in every evening, and it was a wonder.

:55:26. > :55:30.The problem was, on the first set there was a thing called the tilt

:55:31. > :55:36.control, and viewers would wind up the tent, so that the skies were

:55:37. > :55:43.throbbing ultramarine, the Greens were saturated and Rolt. I mean,

:55:44. > :55:50.they were awful. But they wanted real colour. That's what they

:55:51. > :55:53.wanted. We want real colour! And we still do. Hard to imagine today a

:55:54. > :55:55.world without colour television, had all started here on centre 50 years

:55:56. > :56:05.ago. It is absolutely fascinating, isn't

:56:06. > :59:24.it? The advent of colour TV. And now you know why we have

:59:25. > :59:27.I'm back with the latest from the BBC London newsroom

:59:28. > :59:30.Plenty more on our website at the usual address.

:59:31. > :59:52.with Naga Munchetty and Charlie Stayt.

:59:53. > :59:55.One year on, the Chairman of the Iraq Inquiry tells

:59:56. > :59:58.the BBC that Tony Blair has "failed to be

:59:59. > :00:15.In his first interview, Sir John Chilcot, says the evidence

:00:16. > :00:17.the former Prime Minister gave was 'emotionally truthful',

:00:18. > :00:20.but suggested that he relied on his own belief rather

:00:21. > :00:24.Any Prime Minister taking the country into war has got to be

:00:25. > :00:27.straight with the nation and carry it so far as possible

:00:28. > :00:36.I don't believe that was the case in the Iraq instance.

:00:37. > :00:39.Good morning, it's Thursday sixth July.

:00:40. > :00:43.Also this morning: Reckless and irresponsible.

:00:44. > :00:48.A quarter of care homes in England an safe enough as a result of a

:00:49. > :00:51.damning report from inspectors. Reckless

:00:52. > :00:56.and irresponsible. America's ambassador to the UN

:00:57. > :01:04.condemns North Korea's missile How do you create the business

:01:05. > :01:09.leaders of tomorrow? You train them today. I'm here with the finalists

:01:10. > :01:13.of the Young enterprise scheme in London to learn about what they know

:01:14. > :01:17.about creating their own business. Good morning, everyone!

:01:18. > :01:20.four British players through to the third

:01:21. > :01:23.round at Wimbledon for the first time in 20 years.

:01:24. > :01:26.An emotional Johanna Konta battled it out for more than three

:01:27. > :01:29.hours as she joined Andy Murray, Aljaz Bedene and Heather Watson

:01:30. > :01:33.And we'll be looking at a slice of Wimbledon history.

:01:34. > :01:35.50 years ago, the first colour TV transmission.

:01:36. > :01:39.We speak exclusively to the man who made it happen.

:01:40. > :01:51.The skies were throbbing ultramarine.

:01:52. > :01:53.The greens were saturated emerald, it was awful.

:01:54. > :02:08.I'm next to the trophies, the risk of showers to early afternoon and

:02:09. > :02:14.then it diminishes but we can't rule it out altogether. For the rest of

:02:15. > :02:18.the UK a lot of dry weather around. Rain crossing Scotland and heavy

:02:19. > :02:21.thunderstorms for some later on. We will be back later in the programme.

:02:22. > :02:31.The Chairman of the Iraq Inquiry, Sir John Chilcot, has told the BBC

:02:32. > :02:33.that the former Prime Minister, Tony Blair, was not "straight

:02:34. > :02:36.with the nation", or his inquiry, about the decisions made

:02:37. > :02:41.Speaking for the first time since the publication of his report

:02:42. > :02:45.a year ago today, Sir John tells the BBC why he thinks Mr Blair made

:02:46. > :02:48.the decisions he did, and about Mr Blair's state of mind

:02:49. > :02:51.Our political correspondent Leila Nathoo

:02:52. > :02:58.Shall we start first of all with the Chilcott Inquiry and what it was all

:02:59. > :03:02.about? It was ordered in 2009 by Gordon Brown in an attempt to learn

:03:03. > :03:08.lessons from the Iraqi war. Seven years and almost 2 million words

:03:09. > :03:12.later, last summer, we got the conclusions from Sir John Chilcot

:03:13. > :03:17.and they were pretty damning. Among other things he said the UK chose to

:03:18. > :03:23.join the invasion of Iraq before all the peaceful options for disarmament

:03:24. > :03:27.were exhausted. He said policy was made on the basis of flawed

:03:28. > :03:31.intelligence assessments, the military were underprepared and the

:03:32. > :03:36.consequences were underestimated. He has given his first interview since

:03:37. > :03:40.the publication of his report and he has been speaking to Laura

:03:41. > :03:43.Kuenssberg, reflecting among other things on the role of former Prime

:03:44. > :03:56.Minister Tony Blair and his conduct during the enquiry.

:03:57. > :04:00.Do you feel that the Tony Blair was as straight

:04:01. > :04:12.Can I slightly reword that to say that I

:04:13. > :04:15.think any Prime Minister taking a country into war needs to be

:04:16. > :04:17.as straight with the nation and carry

:04:18. > :04:19.it as far as possible with him or her.

:04:20. > :04:22.I don't believe that was the case in the Iraq instance.

:04:23. > :04:25.Do you think he gave the fullest version of events?

:04:26. > :04:27.I think he gave, from his perspective and standpoint,

:04:28. > :04:30.And I think that came out in his press

:04:31. > :04:32.conference after the launch statement.

:04:33. > :04:34.I think he was under really great emotional pressure

:04:35. > :04:37.during those sessions, far more than the committee were.

:04:38. > :04:42.In that state of mind and mood, you fall back on your instinctive

:04:43. > :04:59.You are saying that he was relying on emotions, not fact?

:05:00. > :05:13.These were his personal reflections on the process of carrying out that

:05:14. > :05:17.enquiry. In his report he didn't accused Tony Blair of lying or

:05:18. > :05:23.manipulating the evidence for going to war but we've heard from a

:05:24. > :05:26.spokesperson for Tony Blair who referred us to the comments he made

:05:27. > :05:30.at the time in a press conference where he said he accepted the

:05:31. > :05:32.intelligence was wrong and he took full responsibility for what

:05:33. > :05:37.happened and the decision he made but he took that decision in good

:05:38. > :05:40.faith and there were no lies or intention to deceive and he did what

:05:41. > :05:45.he thought was right at the time. Thanks very much.

:05:46. > :05:49.We are going to talk to one British army general who gave evidence in a

:05:50. > :05:50.few minutes. A quarter of adult care services

:05:51. > :05:54.in England are not safe enough, A report by the Care Quality

:05:55. > :05:58.Commission says most care homes, nursing homes and home

:05:59. > :06:00.care services are good, Among the issues raised by the care

:06:01. > :06:04.regulator were people not getting enough to eat and drink,

:06:05. > :06:07.and not being given There are some distressing images

:06:08. > :06:11.in this report from our social affairs correspondent,

:06:12. > :06:20.Allison Holt. Mum, can you open your

:06:21. > :06:22.eyes just a little? This woman carefully

:06:23. > :06:24.gives her mum her lunch. The front room of their

:06:25. > :06:32.Birmingham home has become They want her close

:06:33. > :06:35.by after discovering the sort of poor care highlighted

:06:36. > :06:38.in the report today. Betty, who has heart

:06:39. > :06:39.problems and dementia, The family had concerns

:06:40. > :06:44.so they put in a secret camera. It soon showed a care worker pushing

:06:45. > :06:47.Betty's chair sharply Then when Betty objects

:06:48. > :06:52.to her top being changed, her head is slammed

:06:53. > :06:54.back into the chair. Last February in court,

:06:55. > :06:59.the care worker accepted that her actions

:07:00. > :07:00.were reckless rather She was given a 12-month community

:07:01. > :07:04.order. Don't let them distance

:07:05. > :07:10.you because they did with us for about eight months

:07:11. > :07:16.and I wish we would have, you know, pursued it a lot

:07:17. > :07:19.quicker than we did. Then mum probably would not have

:07:20. > :07:22.suffered the way she did. The report by inspectors today says

:07:23. > :07:25.most care in England Even so, 25% of all

:07:26. > :07:30.services failed on 37% of nursing homes

:07:31. > :07:36.were not safe enough. Also, when re-inspected,

:07:37. > :07:39.quality of care in some good What we're seeing in these services

:07:40. > :07:47.that are deteriorating is how fragile and precarious

:07:48. > :07:49.quality adult social care is and that is the reason why

:07:50. > :07:53.we really have to make sure that everybody understands

:07:54. > :07:57.quality matters. Providers have got to focus on that

:07:58. > :08:01.and commissioners and funders have got to make sure that funding

:08:02. > :08:04.is available to ensure that people get the quality

:08:05. > :08:06.of care they deserve. The government says the poor care

:08:07. > :08:08.experienced by some families And that as well as putting in more

:08:09. > :08:19.money, it will be consulting on how to place social care on a more

:08:20. > :08:23.secure footing for the future. The US Ambassador to

:08:24. > :08:30.the United Nations has described North Korea's latest

:08:31. > :08:32.missile test as 'a clear It has been confirmed

:08:33. > :08:35.that the intercontinental ballistic missile fired by North Korea

:08:36. > :08:38.for the first time could have a range of more

:08:39. > :08:40.than 3,000 miles, On the coast of South Korea,

:08:41. > :08:48.a barrage of missiles is fired Commanders said the tests indicate

:08:49. > :08:53.what could happen if the US loses A show of force, backed up by strong

:08:54. > :09:04.words at the UN Security Council. Yesterday's actions

:09:05. > :09:06.by North Korea made the world There are legal missile launch

:09:07. > :09:09.was not only dangerous, Experts believe the country's ICBMs

:09:10. > :09:19.could carry warheads President Xi Jinping in Germany has

:09:20. > :09:34.called for restraint. Russia has warned against any

:09:35. > :09:42.pre-emptive military action. As the US considers what to do next,

:09:43. > :09:46.President Trump has arrived in Poland, ahead of

:09:47. > :09:48.the G20 Summit in Germany. The crisis will be high

:09:49. > :09:51.on the agenda there, but a united response

:09:52. > :10:02.looks unlikely. President Trump has arrived

:10:03. > :10:05.in Poland ahead of tomorrow's He's due to make a keynote address

:10:06. > :10:09.to the crowds in Warsaw later today. Our correspondent Adam Easton

:10:10. > :10:15.is live there now. Donald Trump is there but how do

:10:16. > :10:20.these things work, do you get an indication about what he might say?

:10:21. > :10:27.I think what he's most likely to say is give reassurances, defence

:10:28. > :10:30.reassurances, to the polls and other central Europe and leaders who are

:10:31. > :10:36.meeting in Warsaw today for a summit. The will say I believe in

:10:37. > :10:40.Nato, I believe in the article five in that any member of Nato which is

:10:41. > :10:54.attacked, the other member states will come to your defence. The

:10:55. > :10:57.annexation of Georgia, Crimea and the war in Ukraine is the number-1

:10:58. > :11:03.thing polls and other regional leaders would to hear from Donald

:11:04. > :11:06.Trump. -- Poles. We'll help you if you're attacked.

:11:07. > :11:09.Amnesty International has accused the European Union of deliberately

:11:10. > :11:11.turning its back on migrants and refugees.

:11:12. > :11:14.The human rights group claims that making deals with Libya put

:11:15. > :11:16.thousands of people at risk of drowning and torture.

:11:17. > :11:19.A new EU action-plan aims to help the Libyan coastguard stop migrants

:11:20. > :11:22.from crossing to Italy, but Amnesty says it will only make

:11:23. > :11:34.the crisis worse by leaving people trapped and exposed to abuse.

:11:35. > :11:37.We've all heard of cats getting stuck up trees.

:11:38. > :11:41.Now you can see how they are finding new ways to risk their nine lives,

:11:42. > :11:46.The RSPCA says it was called out to help almost 3,000 trapped

:11:47. > :11:49.This one, Albus, got stuck in a four-inch gap,

:11:50. > :11:51.which firefighters had to free him from.

:11:52. > :11:54.An RSPCA officer had to rescue this kitten,

:11:55. > :11:56.Lola, when she got wedged eight feet up a chimney.

:11:57. > :12:08.It always surprises me the cats can get in but they can't get out.

:12:09. > :12:12.This gorgeous kitten was rescued from a 20ft tall tree

:12:13. > :12:15.by a firefighter who found him huddled inside a pigeon nest,

:12:16. > :12:34.They really get into some pickles, don't they? We will have the weather

:12:35. > :12:38.later so that with them in a bit. Let's get back to our

:12:39. > :12:40.main story now. When Sir John Chilcot

:12:41. > :12:43.delivered his report on the Iraq War he criticised almost every part

:12:44. > :12:46.of the UK's involvement in it. That included the reasons it began,

:12:47. > :12:48.the intelligence provided A year after the report's

:12:49. > :12:52.publication, Sir John has now told the BBC that Tony Blair was not

:12:53. > :12:56.straight with the nation Major General Tim Cross also

:12:57. > :13:08.appeared at the inquiry. Thank you very much indeed for

:13:09. > :13:12.joining us this morning, Major General. First of all, your

:13:13. > :13:16.reaction, you've been hearing snippets of this interview Sir John

:13:17. > :13:22.Chilcot gave to the BBC, your reaction? I thought it was really

:13:23. > :13:25.interesting. As you say, it was only snippets of what I know was A40

:13:26. > :13:30.minute interview so inevitably you will have pulled out some of the key

:13:31. > :13:35.issues. What I found interesting was Sir John made the point Tony Blair

:13:36. > :13:39.gave his witness statements from a different approach, the advocacy

:13:40. > :13:41.idea, and he focused on the emotional intelligence aspect of

:13:42. > :13:45.Tony Blair, which is really interesting I think because Tony

:13:46. > :13:49.Blair was an emotional guy, one of the reasons he got elected so often,

:13:50. > :13:54.I have to say I never voted for him, but it was because of his emotional

:13:55. > :13:59.intelligence. One needs to see the context of the decisions taken in

:14:00. > :14:05.2003. The 1991 which I was involved in, the Rwanda issue in the 1990s,

:14:06. > :14:11.the Balkans, Kosovo and so on, I'm not surprised he focused in on this,

:14:12. > :14:15.Blair was an emotional guy and ironically Gordon Brown and Theresa

:14:16. > :14:18.May are being accused of not being emotional enough so there's an

:14:19. > :14:23.interesting conversation here I think. Do you think or believe that

:14:24. > :14:30.emotion interfered with rational decision-making? Sure, yeah, I'm

:14:31. > :14:35.sure it did. When I met Tony Blair in Kosovo for example when my

:14:36. > :14:39.brigade built and ran refugee camps, he literally wept in tents with the

:14:40. > :14:44.refugees, he's very emotional, and in Chicago in 99 when he made a

:14:45. > :14:48.speech, he talked about the necessity in the 20th century not to

:14:49. > :14:52.stand back and watch when people are massacred in the Balkans and Rwanda

:14:53. > :14:55.and so on but we all bring emotions into this but how far do you allow

:14:56. > :15:00.them to infringe on your decision-making? Again I stress, I

:15:01. > :15:04.don't rush to defend Tony Blair, I don't agree with a lot of the

:15:05. > :15:07.decisions he made, but it's interesting Sir John didn't say he

:15:08. > :15:09.didn't tell the truth but his emotions obviously had a big impact

:15:10. > :15:17.on his decision-making. One of the things that struck people

:15:18. > :15:22.observing the wall was how prepared the British Army was, and I am going

:15:23. > :15:31.to play a clip, and hopefully you will be able to hear this, of Sir

:15:32. > :15:35.John Chilcot Torquay about the level of preparedness of the army. I had

:15:36. > :15:38.so many years in Northern Ireland where the troops were given

:15:39. > :15:43.extremely clear instructions and orders as to how to operate. No such

:15:44. > :15:49.instructions or guidance was given at all in the beginning of Iraq.

:15:50. > :15:53.What do we do if a bunch of Iraqis come at us and we have got rivals?

:15:54. > :15:57.Do we shoot not shoot? Now that can never happen again. That was awful

:15:58. > :16:02.institutional failure. And that is because the report has wrought in a

:16:03. > :16:08.new level of challenge. I believe so. In fact, I am assured so. And

:16:09. > :16:13.hoping so. You were the British representative of the office of

:16:14. > :16:17.humanitarian assistance and you saw firsthand what was happening and how

:16:18. > :16:24.the army was coping. Your reaction to what Sir John Chilcot said there?

:16:25. > :16:29.It is interesting that he is focusing in on what we call rules of

:16:30. > :16:32.engagement. I served in Northern Ireland in the 1970s and they were

:16:33. > :16:36.very clear rules of engagement. The British Army trains to manage and

:16:37. > :16:43.understand warfare, things like the Geneva conventions and so on. So

:16:44. > :16:48.there is a foundation of the rules of engagement. And Sir John, I did

:16:49. > :16:51.not say this earlier, but he said in his report and reaffirmed in this

:16:52. > :16:56.interview that this was not last resort, one of the just war

:16:57. > :17:00.criteria, the idea that in warfare how do you fight this war is what he

:17:01. > :17:03.is talking about here, in terms of the rules of engagement. I think the

:17:04. > :17:06.British Army were pretty well prepared for this operation

:17:07. > :17:10.militarily, in terms of the combat power, and we mustn't forget this

:17:11. > :17:14.was a war, so this is not a peacekeeping operation or dealing

:17:15. > :17:20.with terrorism or counterinsurgency, at this stage. So to be honest, I

:17:21. > :17:23.was in Baghdad, Kuwait and then Baghdad, when the invasion started,

:17:24. > :17:26.and I never actually saw the specific rules of engagement which

:17:27. > :17:29.were given, but I am pretty confident that the guy is understood

:17:30. > :17:34.what it was that they were intending to do, and how to use force in this

:17:35. > :17:39.context. That said, I do not want to move away from Sir John's point, if

:17:40. > :17:43.they were not clear enough, that is a lesson we need to learn. Do you

:17:44. > :17:51.think this country was taken into war with all of the information it

:17:52. > :17:55.should have had? Well, to be honest, I find that really quite difficult

:17:56. > :18:02.to answer. He talked again, Tony Blair talked about taking the nation

:18:03. > :18:06.to war as far as is possible. What do we mean by that? Where on the

:18:07. > :18:09.spectrum? Some people would obviously say that they do not

:18:10. > :18:14.believe we have enough information. I don't think these things are ever

:18:15. > :18:18.that clear. When I briefed Tony Blair, it was quite clear that he

:18:19. > :18:22.felt that this was a necessity, that there was a just cause, that we had

:18:23. > :18:25.to do something about this. How he portrayed that politically, the

:18:26. > :18:29.information he gave out, my own sense is that he wasn't that far

:18:30. > :18:33.short if he was short. Again, I carry my own baggage here, because

:18:34. > :18:37.as I said earlier, I have no problem with the fact that in the end we did

:18:38. > :18:40.away with Saddam Hussein. I watched the mass graves being dug up, and

:18:41. > :18:44.this is a nasty, brutal dictator. Getting rid of him, I don't have a

:18:45. > :18:48.problem with. Politically, I don't think Blair played it well

:18:49. > :18:52.personally. I don't rate him that much, in the context of ever having

:18:53. > :18:54.voted for him. Thank you very much for your frank views this morning,

:18:55. > :18:57.Major General Tim Cross. Carol is at Wimbledon with a look

:18:58. > :19:06.at this morning's weather. In the rather grand surroundings, is

:19:07. > :19:13.that the trophy immediately behind you? That is absolutely right, on

:19:14. > :19:17.all levels. I am next to the trophy cabinets, and if you take a look you

:19:18. > :19:22.can see at the bottom of the gentleman's double trophies, and

:19:23. > :19:27.this is the gentleman's singles trophy. It was first presented in

:19:28. > :19:33.1887. Herbert Ford askew Horford was the first champion to wind that cup,

:19:34. > :19:39.but it was decided to engrave all the names of the champions from 1877

:19:40. > :19:44.-- Fortescue. You can see them down the sides of the trophy there. The

:19:45. > :19:49.plinth at the bottom, the gold one, was added in 2009 when there was no

:19:50. > :19:52.more room for any names at the top and the gentleman who winds the

:19:53. > :19:57.trophy will not take this one home. He will take with a size replica,

:19:58. > :20:01.still with all the names of the previous champions on it. It is

:20:02. > :20:04.rather nice, don't you think? I would rather like to take that

:20:05. > :20:08.myself or my mantelpiece although it might be too big. The forecast for

:20:09. > :20:12.Wimbledon is looking dry, according to my charts, but there is the risk

:20:13. > :20:16.of some showers. This morning, up until early afternoon. And then that

:20:17. > :20:21.risk diminishes, but we can't completely rule out thunderstorms in

:20:22. > :20:25.the afternoon. Temperatures today up to 30 Celsius, so another hot and

:20:26. > :20:29.sticky day. In fact, across the country today it is going to be

:20:30. > :20:33.either fresh, warm or very warm, and we are looking at thunderstorms for

:20:34. > :20:37.some of us. Across southern England we have some cloud around, but also

:20:38. > :20:41.some sunshine. A few showers, which could be thundery but won't be

:20:42. > :20:44.happy, and as we drift through the Midlands in northern England, a

:20:45. > :20:48.similar story. You could see the odd rumble of thunder or lightning in

:20:49. > :20:51.north-east England. Scotland has rain crossing, moving north

:20:52. > :20:57.eastwards, and for Northern Ireland there are a few showers in the north

:20:58. > :21:01.but largely dry. Again, brighter, sunny skies. Brighter, sunny skies

:21:02. > :21:05.in Wales in south-west England, although there is more in the way of

:21:06. > :21:09.low cloud across parts of the coastline in south-east England. As

:21:10. > :21:12.we drove from Bristol, Gloucestershire, over towards the

:21:13. > :21:16.Home Counties, we are looking at bright skies, some sunny spells and

:21:17. > :21:19.the risk of the odd shower, which could be thundery. As we go through

:21:20. > :21:22.the course of the day and temperatures rise, that is when we

:21:23. > :21:25.could see intense thunderstorms develop from East Wales, the

:21:26. > :21:29.Midlands, into northern England. Not all of us will see them, they will

:21:30. > :21:33.be hit and miss, but there will be large hail in them as well and you

:21:34. > :21:37.will know about them if you catch one. Further south, you are not

:21:38. > :21:41.immune to them, but at the risk is lower. Here it is fresher, still hot

:21:42. > :21:44.and humid across England and Wales, especially the south-east. Through

:21:45. > :21:48.the evening and overnight we eventually lose the thunderstorms

:21:49. > :21:51.into the North Sea. There'll be a lot of dry weather around and the

:21:52. > :21:56.new frontal system introducing rain to western Scotland showing its

:21:57. > :22:00.hand. Temperature-wise, roughly 12 to about 18. Again, another

:22:01. > :22:04.oppressive night in the south. For tomorrow, we start on mild note at

:22:05. > :22:08.the rain across western Scotland, that weather front, continues to

:22:09. > :22:13.sink southwards and in doing so it starts to weaken. So it will still

:22:14. > :22:17.be wet but it will be patchy rain and a fair bit of cloud coming south

:22:18. > :22:20.with it. We will also feel a lot fresher across England and Wales,

:22:21. > :22:24.but not the south-east. Here, we hang on to the higher temperatures.

:22:25. > :22:27.As we move on into Friday we start the day across Wales, the Midlands,

:22:28. > :22:32.parts of northern England, with some rain. Through the day that will

:22:33. > :22:35.increasingly turn showery. On either side of it, largely dry and bright

:22:36. > :22:39.and again we get the division. Fresher in comparison across most of

:22:40. > :22:43.the UK but the south-east still hanging onto the and humid

:22:44. > :22:51.conditions. What do you think of my trophies? They rather nice, aren't

:22:52. > :22:55.they? Just tell me, for geography purposes, those doors behind you, is

:22:56. > :22:58.that the entrance to centre court? Absolutely right, that is where the

:22:59. > :23:03.players come down the stairs, they go through there and they are on the

:23:04. > :23:07.centre court. Gorgeous, lovely. Carol, your trophies are marvellous.

:23:08. > :23:10.How do you create the business leaders of tomorrow?

:23:11. > :23:12.That is the big question often asked by employers,

:23:13. > :23:26.Good morning. You are absolutely who may have the answer.

:23:27. > :23:30.Good morning. You are absolutely right, welcome to central London, we

:23:31. > :23:34.are here with the final is from the Young enterprise scheme, and they

:23:35. > :23:38.are putting me to shame, coming up with all sorts of ideas. The point

:23:39. > :23:41.is that they sell those ideas and hope to be crowned the winner.

:23:42. > :23:45.20,000 students have been involved this year and it has been whittled

:23:46. > :23:49.down to just 14 teams. Let me introduce you to some of them. Henry

:23:50. > :23:54.is with us. Tell me about what your firm has come up with. We are based

:23:55. > :24:00.in Gibraltar, and this is our product, it is an NFC wristband on

:24:01. > :24:08.which you can store your medical information. Working closely with

:24:09. > :24:12.the Gibraltar NHS authority, a sickly the NHS in Gibraltar and St

:24:13. > :24:16.John's ambulance, and working with them, they have scanners so that

:24:17. > :24:20.first responders can see this information and treat patients

:24:21. > :24:27.effectively. How did you come up with an idea like that? So as a

:24:28. > :24:31.group we had various ideas, basing it mainly on our company ethos. We

:24:32. > :24:36.wanted to get back to the community, and to benefit those around us, so

:24:37. > :24:41.we had ideas from baby shoes you can fit in your handbags, and this

:24:42. > :24:45.really stood out. One of our directors said that maybe we could

:24:46. > :24:53.do something with NFC technology, and then linking it together, we

:24:54. > :24:59.came up with the medical use. Best of luck with the finals today. So

:25:00. > :25:03.from Bury new tech, I want to take you to some old tech, but in a very

:25:04. > :25:08.different way. Your venture pad. Tell me about this. We are the most

:25:09. > :25:13.advanced notepad in the world, we like to think. So show us how this

:25:14. > :25:23.works. Basically underwater, and here we go. And I have written BBC,

:25:24. > :25:29.physically underwater, smudge proof, tear proof and waterproof. So who

:25:30. > :25:33.would you sell this to? We started with the idea of rowers, but we

:25:34. > :25:37.realise there is a huge market for it, from rowers, to outdoor

:25:38. > :25:46.enthusiasts, ACCPAC is, and Latin physios have contacted us asking for

:25:47. > :25:51.the products -- backpackers. Staying with tech, you have this futuristic

:25:52. > :25:56.looking gadget, and it is different because you are going international,

:25:57. > :26:01.making yours in China. So we designed exclusively for us, and it

:26:02. > :26:07.is manufactured in China. We import and distributed through a range of

:26:08. > :26:11.retailers. I imagine that causes some logistical problems. You have

:26:12. > :26:14.to have a good eye on your suppliers if you are dealing with China.

:26:15. > :26:18.That's right, one of the biggest points of our business is ensuring

:26:19. > :26:21.we have great relationships with suppliers. Obviously if there are

:26:22. > :26:26.delays, we don't have products to sell and we can't make any money so

:26:27. > :26:39.we need to make sure that loose ends are tied up in a betting is in

:26:40. > :26:42.order. And before I go, one, quickly, just to show you. Victoria,

:26:43. > :26:46.you have come up with a really interesting idea. This is how to

:26:47. > :26:49.charge your phone using denim. Yes, basically, our product is a denim

:26:50. > :26:53.pocket which you hang over a socket when your phone is on charge to keep

:26:54. > :26:57.cables in place, as we found in a common room that the sockets are

:26:58. > :27:01.really high up on the wall. We thought it would be a fun way to

:27:02. > :27:04.incorporate recycled jeans with fun and creativity. So this is finding a

:27:05. > :27:07.problem and absolutely coming up with a solution for it. Yes, quite a

:27:08. > :27:11.rare problem but everyone judges their phones all of the time and it

:27:12. > :27:15.was quite difficult when they were hanging from the walls. We thought

:27:16. > :27:19.it would be a good idea. Good luck, really nice to see you. We will talk

:27:20. > :27:22.to you later. So really impressive ideas this morning. They have all

:27:23. > :27:25.come up with different ways of working, and now they have to sell

:27:26. > :27:29.those products, they have the picture to all the judges and they

:27:30. > :27:33.are hoping to be crowned winner of Young Enterprise. And the winner of

:27:34. > :27:35.this will go over to Brussels to take part in the European

:27:36. > :27:38.Championships. Some really impressive ideas down here today,

:27:39. > :27:43.certainly putting me to shame. More from me a little later. You need to

:27:44. > :27:47.come up with an idea and get them to help you. That is what you need to

:27:48. > :27:52.do by the end of the day. Claim on the right place to get that, think.

:27:53. > :27:52.-- I am in the right place to get that, I think.

:27:53. > :27:55.Still to come this morning: Tim is with some maths-mad pupils,

:27:56. > :27:59.to find out the secret to becoming a whizz at your times tables.

:28:00. > :28:09.Good morning to you from parklands primary school in Leeds, more -- one

:28:10. > :28:12.of more than 100 schools to be celebrating times tables. In about

:28:13. > :28:20.ten minutes' time we will tell you what has happened. Much faster

:28:21. > :28:22.mortification than me, we will find out how we make times tables

:28:23. > :31:43.interesting, and white we Now, though, it is back

:31:44. > :31:47.to Charlie and Naga. Hello, this is Breakfast with

:31:48. > :31:57.Charlie Stayt and Naga Munchetty. One year on from the inquiry

:31:58. > :32:00.into the Iraq War, the man who carried it out has,

:32:01. > :32:02.for the first time, given his personal

:32:03. > :32:05.account of what happened. Sir John Chilcot told the BBC

:32:06. > :32:09.that he believes the former Prime Minister, Tony Blair,

:32:10. > :32:12.was not straight with the nation about the decisions made

:32:13. > :32:15.in the run-up to war. Do you believe that

:32:16. > :32:18.Tony Blair was as straight with you and the public

:32:19. > :32:29.as he ought to have been? Any Prime Minister taking

:32:30. > :32:38.the country into war has got to be straight with the nation and carry

:32:39. > :32:41.it so far as possible I don't believe that was the case

:32:42. > :32:45.in the Iraq instance. A quarter of adult care services

:32:46. > :32:49.in England are not safe enough, A report by the Care

:32:50. > :32:51.Quality Commission says most care homes, nursing homes

:32:52. > :32:54.and home care services are good, The government said it would invest

:32:55. > :33:00.more money in social care. Earlier the Chief Inspector told us

:33:01. > :33:12.the CQC had discovered What we see in these homes,

:33:13. > :33:17.particularly in the worst homes, and what we see in the care the people

:33:18. > :33:20.get in the community is not enough staff, people rushed around not able

:33:21. > :33:24.to give the care that they need to give so people missing their calls

:33:25. > :33:28.at home, not being given the medication that they need in a

:33:29. > :33:33.residential or nursing home, not being supported to eat well enough,

:33:34. > :33:34.to drink well enough, and that is so important for their health and

:33:35. > :33:37.well-being. The US Ambassador to

:33:38. > :33:39.the United Nations has described North Korea's latest

:33:40. > :33:42.missile test as a clear It has been confirmed

:33:43. > :33:45.that the intercontinental ballistic missile fired by North Korea

:33:46. > :33:48.for the first time could have a range of more

:33:49. > :33:50.than 3,000 miles, A task force will be sent to help

:33:51. > :33:58.run Kensington and Chelsea Council, in the wake of the devastating fire

:33:59. > :34:01.which destroyed Grenfell Tower It will take over the running of key

:34:02. > :34:06.services after the council's response to the disaster

:34:07. > :34:08.was heavily criticised. Most of the families

:34:09. > :34:11.which lost their homes in the fire are still living in hotels

:34:12. > :34:13.despite government pledges We will do absolutely

:34:14. > :34:19.everything we can as a council to help our community

:34:20. > :34:21.and to help our community heal. And you don't think

:34:22. > :34:24.the council should be The council is not being taken over

:34:25. > :34:35.by outside commissions. We have asked people to come

:34:36. > :34:40.because we need more help. At least 15 people are missing

:34:41. > :34:43.after widespread flooding hit parts of Japan following

:34:44. > :34:44.unprecedented rainfall. 400,000 people have been forced

:34:45. > :34:47.from their homes after floodwaters hit towns and villages

:34:48. > :34:49.on the main southern island Meteorologists are warning

:34:50. > :34:52.that the weather could worsen. Japanese authorities

:34:53. > :34:53.have deployed police, search and rescue teams

:34:54. > :35:06.and soldiers to the region. The Conservative MP Jacob Rees-Mogg

:35:07. > :35:09.has announced the birth of his sixth child, revealing his son's unique

:35:10. > :35:12.name, Sixtus Dominic Boniface The Tory backbencher,

:35:13. > :35:18.who has recently become a popular figure on social media, shared

:35:19. > :35:21.the news on his Instagram feed. Baby Sixtus has siblings Peter,

:35:22. > :35:23.Mary, Thomas, Anselm and Alfred, and shares his unusual

:35:24. > :35:30.name with five popes. Later on Carol will have the weather

:35:31. > :35:33.from Wimbledon. It wasn't just the tennis

:35:34. > :35:35.professionals who were making headlines at Wimbledon yesterday,

:35:36. > :35:38.take a look at this. Swarms of flying ants

:35:39. > :35:41.invaded the courts. They were landing on players

:35:42. > :35:44.and spectators, irritating everyone. Players were forced to swat

:35:45. > :35:48.them away and some, including Jo Konta, said

:35:49. > :35:59.by the end of the match It was flying and day yesterday but

:36:00. > :36:04.hopefully... The experts tell us it's literally one day. Sally is at

:36:05. > :36:09.Wimbledon this morning. Your indoors so hopefully they're not there, a

:36:10. > :36:13.real problem yesterday in amongst a great day for the Brits? I tell you

:36:14. > :36:17.what, where we are this morning and were Carol and I have been for the

:36:18. > :36:22.last half an hour or so, no flying ants, no flying and would dare come

:36:23. > :36:26.in here, this is the heart of Wimbledon where we see the players

:36:27. > :36:32.come through for their matches, you can see the trophies. I want to give

:36:33. > :36:39.you an indication of the feeling of history when you're in here. A bit

:36:40. > :36:43.like being in a cathedral. Let me show you the gentlemen's singles

:36:44. > :36:50.champions board, we've got Roger Federer, Djokovic, Andy Murray, but

:36:51. > :36:55.look at this, Fred Perry, 35, 36, 34 as well. It's so poignant, you go

:36:56. > :37:02.back and there are the gaps for the world wars. No play between 1939 and

:37:03. > :37:07.1946. It gives you a sense of the years and years that people have

:37:08. > :37:12.been coming here. The ladies' singles champions, very important

:37:13. > :37:17.year for this lady, Miss Virginia Wade, her 1977 when, the 40th

:37:18. > :37:23.anniversary of Virginia Wade winning the women's title at Wimbledon --

:37:24. > :37:27.victory. I want to walk you through to the last moment the players have

:37:28. > :37:32.absolute privity before they go to Centre Court. You would have seen

:37:33. > :37:38.this on the TV. Two of them standing here ready to go on. It's very

:37:39. > :37:42.quiet, they walk out and everything changes. The air changes, it's a

:37:43. > :37:46.different sound, you can probably hear the noises of people setting

:37:47. > :37:50.up. What's happening right now while I'm talking to you, the covers are

:37:51. > :37:55.coming off Centre Court. The players come around here, the crowd can't

:37:56. > :38:01.see them yet, they can see the crowd. They walk around this corner

:38:02. > :38:07.an my goodness, there the crowd is. Look at the scale of that, from that

:38:08. > :38:11.quiet time inside to this, Centre Court. As you said, Charlie, it was

:38:12. > :38:16.a brilliant day for the fans on centre court yesterday, they got to

:38:17. > :38:21.see some amazing tennis. Joe Konta battled it out in three hours. She

:38:22. > :38:25.had a wonderful Centre Court moment I think, she played brilliantly, she

:38:26. > :38:31.needed three sets to beat the honour their kitsch but she made it to

:38:32. > :38:35.round three for the first time -- Donna Vekic.

:38:36. > :38:41.I am looking to compete at my best every single match I get to play.

:38:42. > :38:47.to be a part of the events of the full two weeks but as you saw

:38:48. > :38:49.out there, every single player here plays

:38:50. > :38:57.Heather Watson was the first British player through,

:38:58. > :39:00.she beat Anastasia Sevastova and faces the former world number

:39:01. > :39:04.Aljaz Bedene also reached the third round for the first time

:39:05. > :39:06.in his career, beating a good friend of his,

:39:07. > :39:09.And last but definitely not least, Andy Murray's bid

:39:10. > :39:12.for a third title is still on course, after an entertaining

:39:13. > :39:15.but comfortable win over one of the game's great characters,

:39:16. > :39:21.I concentrated quite well in my own service games,

:39:22. > :39:23.which is positive, and put a lot of returns

:39:24. > :39:27.I think that was very positive today.

:39:28. > :39:33.I returned a little bit better and didn't give too many free points on

:39:34. > :39:36.the serve. It's been a good start and hopefully keep it going.

:39:37. > :39:44.He's looking OK, Andy Murray. And as they continue to take the covers

:39:45. > :39:48.off... You might remember these

:39:49. > :39:50.pictures from yesterday, Jack Sock's Wimbledon towel

:39:51. > :39:53.being snatched out of the hands Well, the good news is the youngster

:39:54. > :39:59.has been tracked down after a social media hunt, and Jack has sent him

:40:00. > :40:02.a new towel in the post! In other sport, the British

:40:03. > :40:05.and Irish Lions have named an unchanged side for their deciding

:40:06. > :40:08.test with New Zealand on Saturday. It's the first time they've

:40:09. > :40:11.done that since 1993. Chris Froome has taken the overall

:40:12. > :40:14.lead in the Tour de France. He finished third on stage five

:40:15. > :40:17.to overtake Sky team-mate And Tammy Beaumont and Sarah Taylor

:40:18. > :40:23.both hit centuries as England's cricketers moved a step

:40:24. > :40:25.closer to the semi-finals of the Later this morning, the England's

:40:26. > :40:39.men take on South Africa at Lord's in the first of four Test matches

:40:40. > :40:43.under new captain Joe Root, We can talk now to former England

:40:44. > :40:55.fast bowler Steve Harmison, Good morning to you, Steve. Good

:40:56. > :40:59.morning. How does Joe Root approach this? I know everyone is telling him

:41:00. > :41:04.to be himself, what can he bring today? When you change the captaincy

:41:05. > :41:08.you get a little bit of an energy and a new boost as a team, a spring

:41:09. > :41:12.in their step and that's what Joe brings, that's the way he's lived

:41:13. > :41:16.his life to be fair, please play cricket with a smile on his face and

:41:17. > :41:21.I don't see Joe being different to the way he has been for the first

:41:22. > :41:25.part of his career when he was just a batsmen and team member, now he's

:41:26. > :41:28.in charge there more onus on him to be more authoritative but I can

:41:29. > :41:32.still see this team going about their ways in a relaxed manner and I

:41:33. > :41:40.think that's indicative to their captain. We hear a lot from

:41:41. > :41:43.cricketers about the pressures of cricket and playing for England, can

:41:44. > :41:49.you give us some insight into what type of pressure they face? There's

:41:50. > :41:53.a wide range of emotion especially with cricket because of the length

:41:54. > :41:57.of the match, which is obviously five days, and the length of the

:41:58. > :42:02.day, which potentially by the time you've left breakfast and left the

:42:03. > :42:05.hotel, you're looking at seven or eight hours of constantly thinking

:42:06. > :42:15.about what you're trying to do and beat your opponent. It's all mental

:42:16. > :42:19.to be fair. The game of cricket, the mental approach, if you get that

:42:20. > :42:26.right, that's the difference between the good and the great, Joe as

:42:27. > :42:30.captain, when the team is doing well and when the team isn't doing well,

:42:31. > :42:34.it's the emotions and he has to manage that. It's a difficult game

:42:35. > :42:40.mentally but that's the difference between the good and the great, the

:42:41. > :42:44.great control those emotions because when you play the first Test match

:42:45. > :42:48.at Lord's, it's always a great event to play in but it comes with the

:42:49. > :42:54.added pressure, especially from the opposition, it seems to lift them.

:42:55. > :42:57.Footballers want to play at the home of football, Wembley Stadium,

:42:58. > :43:00.opposition teams come to Lord's and they really raise their game and

:43:01. > :43:06.that's the test England have got this morning. A scary thought,

:43:07. > :43:11.Steve, thank you very much indeed. Wouldn't that be great, if we could

:43:12. > :43:15.all control our fears and our nerves and our emotions? A lot of that has

:43:16. > :43:22.got to happen here today. I should mention that coverage of the cricket

:43:23. > :43:24.is on Radio 5 Live with Test match Special on radio and online through

:43:25. > :43:26.the day. Thanks very much, see you later in

:43:27. > :43:36.the programme. We are concentrating on times tables

:43:37. > :43:38.now, remember learning them in a certain way? I didn't enjoy it very

:43:39. > :43:42.much. like it was quite a gig,

:43:43. > :43:52.Tim? Good morning from one of more buying

:43:53. > :43:55.100 schools that took part yesterday in an extraordinary event designed

:43:56. > :44:01.to make times tables as interesting and exciting as possible. Is that

:44:02. > :44:04.possible? You know what, once they demonstrate their times tables

:44:05. > :44:12.skills, let's have a look at what happened yesterday.

:44:13. > :44:25.Egg guitar? Rockstar photo shoots? -- air. And times tables. Rarely

:44:26. > :44:30.combined but this event is greater than the sum of its parts. They are

:44:31. > :44:33.fighting it out in a series of head to head rounds to become crowned the

:44:34. > :44:42.supreme ultimate rock hero for eternity. Jazz Winter is the rock

:44:43. > :44:46.alter ego of maths teacher Bruneau ready, he created times table Rock

:44:47. > :44:52.stars, which is now used in 5000 schools across the UK. Via a

:44:53. > :44:56.rockstar persona, pupils engage in a maths battle. This is the regional

:44:57. > :45:00.final for the north-east of England, 50 schools are taking part. We've

:45:01. > :45:04.been practising for seven months waiting for this competition. You

:45:05. > :45:07.practise your times tables at the same time and it's really fun. It

:45:08. > :45:12.pushes me to get quicker and quicker. Some people say you don't

:45:13. > :45:17.need to learn your times tables, their old-fashioned and boring, what

:45:18. > :45:24.do you make that? 60% of maths GCSE can be taken back to times tables,

:45:25. > :45:28.for the pupils it's just fun, they're lost in the element of being

:45:29. > :45:32.a rock star. I was bad at maths in, like, Year 5 but now I've really

:45:33. > :45:37.improved. And the whole rock thing really helps as well? Yeah. Why's

:45:38. > :45:41.that? Because it creates inspiration. The last qualifying

:45:42. > :45:49.round is over, it's time for the Grand Final. Nabil correctly

:45:50. > :45:56.answered a staggering 35 questions in three minutes. You won, how did

:45:57. > :46:01.you feel? Excellent, my family's going to be proud. The prize is

:46:02. > :46:06.waiting outside, a helicopter ride above leads. What impact do you hope

:46:07. > :46:12.this has? I hope Nabil's incredible performance today inspires children

:46:13. > :46:13.in this school and around the region to be incredible mathematicians.

:46:14. > :46:24.Excellent! For those about to do their times

:46:25. > :46:29.tables, we salute you. You love timetables, don't you? Why are they

:46:30. > :46:34.so important? We adore times tables at parklands. It is enhanced by the

:46:35. > :46:39.great work of times table Rock stars, it is so important, the

:46:40. > :46:43.entire school has turned out to see how we see ourselves as one of the

:46:44. > :46:47.quickest in Britain. The rockstar thing is kind of an online thing,

:46:48. > :46:51.but it is also important to do them verbally, and it is not just doing

:46:52. > :47:02.the times table, but doing the sum and my nursing at from 100. You are

:47:03. > :47:12.going to demonstrate. 12 times 12. 144. Six times eight. 48. So you are

:47:13. > :47:21.doing the sum and subtracting it from 100. I have been asked to have

:47:22. > :47:33.a go myself. Seven times eight. 44. Not quite as fast. Six times three.

:47:34. > :47:40.18, 18 from 100 years... 82. Practice makes perfect. I will

:47:41. > :47:53.challenge you to here. Eight times eight. 36. I think it is fair to say

:47:54. > :47:57.you are faster, congratulations. I saw you at the event yesterday.

:47:58. > :48:01.Combining rock and times tables, whoever thought that would happen?

:48:02. > :48:06.And a special mention to our youngest grand champion. This is

:48:07. > :48:12.Tyler, the quickest in the world. I want you to is say your three times

:48:13. > :48:23.tables as quick as you can. And slower for the viewers at home. What

:48:24. > :48:31.is nine times three. 27. Five times three. Well, that is 15. That is

:48:32. > :48:36.very impressive, that is what that is. And why should people worry

:48:37. > :48:41.about times tables? As soon as you have your times tables, all the

:48:42. > :48:47.things children struggle with, division, fractions, become easy and

:48:48. > :48:51.straightforward. And last week 25 of the students got full marks in

:48:52. > :48:55.arithmetic paper. And at the event we saw yesterday, there are other

:48:56. > :49:01.events happening across the UK this week and next week in Bolton,

:49:02. > :49:05.Birmingham and London as well. So yes, inspirational, and I am being

:49:06. > :49:11.put to shame, I think it is fair to say. Thank you very much, and good

:49:12. > :49:17.on you for giving it a try. Tyler is the star, whenever we go to a

:49:18. > :49:24.school, there is always a star, and Tyler is the star. And Carol, we are

:49:25. > :49:27.not going to test you and your times tables at all, but we want some

:49:28. > :49:33.numbers, some big numbers, perhaps, when it comes to the temperatures.

:49:34. > :49:37.They certainly are in this forecast, and another big number behind me.

:49:38. > :49:43.1977 was when Virginia Wade won the ladies singles championships at

:49:44. > :49:47.Wimbledon. Her 40th anniversary this year, and also the Centenary of the

:49:48. > :49:51.championships and the Queen's Silver Jubilee, and she was watching that

:49:52. > :49:55.spectacular wind from the Royal box. Big numbers certainly in the

:49:56. > :50:00.forecast, and also for Wimbledon. The forecast for Wimbledon today is

:50:01. > :50:04.a mixture, one of sunshine, but also there is the risk of some showers.

:50:05. > :50:08.Showers this morning, into the early afternoon, and then at risk

:50:09. > :50:11.diminishes. But it doesn't completely clear. We could still see

:50:12. > :50:16.the odd rumble of thunder and lightning as we head home during the

:50:17. > :50:20.course of the afternoon. Temperatures up to 30 Celsius. Today

:50:21. > :50:24.the forecast for the UK is one of some thunderstorms, and again, warm

:50:25. > :50:28.or humid depending on where you are. Across southern England, we have got

:50:29. > :50:33.some sunshine. There is quite a bit of cloud as well, and some of the

:50:34. > :50:36.showers could be thundery. As we drift into northern England it is a

:50:37. > :50:40.similar story. The risk of the odd rumble of thunder, the precursors to

:50:41. > :50:45.what is coming later. For Scotland, rain crossing from the west towards

:50:46. > :50:50.the north-east. One or two showers in the morning, but largely dry, and

:50:51. > :50:55.dry across Wales as well. In the south-west, although there is a fair

:50:56. > :50:58.bit of sunshine, around the coast it will be cloudy and that is holding

:50:59. > :51:02.the temperatures back. As we move from Bristol towards the Home

:51:03. > :51:05.Counties, similar to what we have at Wimbledon, some sunshine but still

:51:06. > :51:09.some cloud around in the risk of the odd shower. Through the course of

:51:10. > :51:12.the day, as temperatures rise, the risk of thunderstorms increases to

:51:13. > :51:15.intense thunderstorms across East Wales, the Midlands and northern

:51:16. > :51:18.England. They are not going to be everywhere, they will be hit and

:51:19. > :51:23.miss. You might mist them all together and have a dry, sunny and

:51:24. > :51:30.warm day. Further south there is the risk of them. Meanwhile across

:51:31. > :51:33.Scotland, the rain is more showery. As we head into the evening and

:51:34. > :51:36.overnight, we eventually see the back edge of those thunderstorms

:51:37. > :51:40.pushing off into the North Sea. There will be a lot of dry weather

:51:41. > :51:43.around and a weather front coming across western Scotland which will

:51:44. > :51:48.introduce some rain. Temperature-wise, 12 to about 18.

:51:49. > :51:52.Where you have 18, again, it will be a muddy night. Tomorrow we start off

:51:53. > :51:55.on a dry note for many. The rain across Scotland will continue the

:51:56. > :51:58.journey southwards through the course of the day, that weather

:51:59. > :52:01.front weakening all the time, producing by the end of the

:52:02. > :52:06.afternoon a band of cloud and some patchy rain. Behind it you may see

:52:07. > :52:19.the old shower, but a lot of dry weather. One thing you will notice,

:52:20. > :52:22.where it has been so hot across England and Wales, it will be

:52:23. > :52:25.fresher, except in the south-east where we hang on to those high

:52:26. > :52:28.levels. For Saturday we start off with some rain across Wales, the

:52:29. > :52:32.Midlands and northern England. That band tends to fragment through the

:52:33. > :52:36.day, and for many of us there will be a lot of dry weather around.

:52:37. > :52:39.Again, a fresher fields except in the south-east where we hang on to

:52:40. > :52:43.the high humidity and high temperatures for one more day. That

:52:44. > :52:46.is how it is looking for now. Is that your helicopter arriving? I

:52:47. > :52:50.would love to say it is, but it is not. It is somebody blowing the

:52:51. > :52:53.sidelines. Why do we have these in our hands? To demonstrate something.

:52:54. > :52:56.At Wimbledon, we are used to tennis balls being this colour.

:52:57. > :52:58.But they very nearly looked like this, instead,

:52:59. > :53:02.and it is all down to what worked best for colour TV.

:53:03. > :53:05.It has been 50 years since colour television began with coverage

:53:06. > :53:08.of Wimbledon, and it was all down to the personal ambition of one man

:53:09. > :53:15.He has been speaking exclusively to Breakfast's Graham Satchell.

:53:16. > :53:18.Lillian Gish, what made you decide to become an actress?

:53:19. > :53:21.Late-night line-up 1967, and the BBC was running an experiment.

:53:22. > :53:24.While the rest of the country was watching black-and-white,

:53:25. > :53:28.There were two - two prototype colour television receivers.

:53:29. > :53:31.One of them belonged to the chief engineer of the BBC,

:53:32. > :53:33.and the other was mine, and they were the size

:53:34. > :53:42.Sir David Attenborough, then controller of BBC Two,

:53:43. > :53:46.one of the channels to be the first in Europe to go colour.

:53:47. > :53:49.We knew that we were running a race with Germany,

:53:50. > :53:51.and in a rather childish way, I thought it would be

:53:52. > :53:56.And it occurred to me than that two broadcast units were enough to give

:53:57. > :53:58.you a continuous service from Wimbledon.

:53:59. > :54:07.It is not the first time Wimbledon offered an opportunity.

:54:08. > :54:11.80 years ago, it was the first sport to be broadcast live on television.

:54:12. > :54:14.This year also sees the 90th anniversary of radio commentaries.

:54:15. > :54:17.And then, 50 years ago, this - the first colour television in

:54:18. > :54:24.It was like, you know, a sudden new world of brilliant

:54:25. > :54:28.colour, and everything that you only saw if you went there to the event

:54:29. > :54:37.was here before your eyes, and that was wonderful.

:54:38. > :54:40.John Barrett, the voice of tennis commentary for more than 30 years.

:54:41. > :54:43.In 1967, he was still playing, but remembers the introduction

:54:44. > :54:51.of colour TV well, and its impact on Wimbledon.

:54:52. > :54:53.The colour of the balls used to be white.

:54:54. > :54:56.They had a day here, which I remember well,

:54:57. > :54:58.when they were testing all sorts of new colours.

:54:59. > :55:01.And, after a number of colours were tested, including pink,

:55:02. > :55:03.yellow was found to be the most easily discernible

:55:04. > :55:10.It doesn't feel right, does it - pink!

:55:11. > :55:12.There is the trophy going back to Australia.

:55:13. > :55:17.The trophy presented on court to the winning man used to be this,

:55:18. > :55:22.Today they get the Challenge Cup, because it looks better

:55:23. > :55:28.So what does the man who introduced colour make of his achievement?

:55:29. > :55:33.We had guests in every evening, and it was a wonder.

:55:34. > :55:37.The problem was, on the first set there was a thing called the tint

:55:38. > :55:39.control, and viewers would wind up the tint,

:55:40. > :55:46.so that the skies were throbbing ultramarine, the greens

:55:47. > :56:04.Hard to imagine, today, a world without colour television,

:56:05. > :56:18.that all started here on centre court 50 years ago.

:56:19. > :56:25.Isn't it fascinating? I think it is brilliant. And the colour of the

:56:26. > :56:29.grass as well, quite different. I think it was different then. I do

:56:30. > :56:33.think it was slightly different. I believe they have taken gullible out

:56:34. > :56:38.of the dictionary! There were some days in the old days of Wimbledon

:56:39. > :56:42.when the grass was incredibly pale and almost worn away completely. It

:56:43. > :00:03.seems to be that there is more grass.

:00:04. > :00:10.Hello, this is Breakfast, with Naga Munchetty and Charlie Stayt.

:00:11. > :00:13.One year on, the chairman of the Iraq Inquiry tells the BBC

:00:14. > :00:15.that Tony Blair has "failed to be straight with the nation."

:00:16. > :00:18.In his first interview, Sir John Chilcot says the evidence

:00:19. > :00:20.the former Prime Minister gave was "emotionally truthful",

:00:21. > :00:23.but suggested that he relied on his own belief rather

:00:24. > :00:29.Any Prime Minister taking a country into war has got to be straight

:00:30. > :00:34.with the nation and carry it, so far as possible, with him or her.

:00:35. > :00:51.I don't believe that was the case in the Iraq instance.

:00:52. > :00:57.Also this morning: A quarter of care homes in England

:00:58. > :00:59.are not safe enough - that's the verdict of a damning

:01:00. > :01:05.Reckless and irresponsible - America's ambassador to the UN

:01:06. > :01:27.Ben will be talking to a number of entrepreneurs. Sally is at

:01:28. > :01:32.Wimbledon. In sport, four British players

:01:33. > :01:35.are through to the third round at Wimbledon for the first

:01:36. > :01:37.time in 20 years. An emotional Johanna Konta battled

:01:38. > :01:40.it out for more than three hours as she joined Andy Murray,

:01:41. > :01:42.Aljaz Bedene and Heather And we'll find out what happened

:01:43. > :01:47.when Andy turned the tables on Charlie in our Game,

:01:48. > :02:02.Set and Mug challenge. And weather-wise, we are looking at

:02:03. > :02:07.a largely dry day, but there is a risk of showers in Wimbledon in the

:02:08. > :02:10.early morning into the afternoon. That risk then diminishes. And for

:02:11. > :02:14.the UK as a whole, there will be a lot of dry weather, some rain in

:02:15. > :02:16.Scotland and some intense thunderstorms later. I will tell you

:02:17. > :02:19.where when we are back. One year on from the inquiry

:02:20. > :02:26.into the Iraq War, the man who carried it out has,

:02:27. > :02:28.for the first time, given his Sir John Chilcot told

:02:29. > :02:32.the BBC that he believes the former Prime Minister,

:02:33. > :02:34.Tony Blair, was not "straight with the nation" about the decisions

:02:35. > :02:37.made in the run-up to war, which many now regard

:02:38. > :02:39.as one of the UK's biggest Do you believe that

:02:40. > :02:53.Tony Blair was as straight with you and the public as he ought

:02:54. > :03:00.to have been? Can I slightly reword that to say

:03:01. > :03:04.I think any Prime Minister taking a country into war has got to be

:03:05. > :03:08.straight with the nation and carry it, so far

:03:09. > :03:11.as possible, with him or her. I don't believe that was the case

:03:12. > :03:15.in the Iraq instance. Do you feel he gave

:03:16. > :03:17.you the fullest version of events? I hesitate to say this, rather,

:03:18. > :03:26.but I think from his perspective and standpoint, it was emotionally

:03:27. > :03:29.truthful, and I think that came out also in his press conference

:03:30. > :03:35.after the launch statement. I think he was under very

:03:36. > :03:37.great emotional pressure during those sessions,

:03:38. > :03:43.far more than the committee were. In that state of mind and mood,

:03:44. > :03:51.you fall back on your instinctive skills and reactions,

:03:52. > :03:58.I think. But he was relying, you suggest,

:03:59. > :04:01.on emotion, not fact. Our political correspondent Leila

:04:02. > :04:17.Nathoo is in Westminster for us. There is no greater decision a Prime

:04:18. > :04:23.Minister takes than taking a nation to war. The inquiry was intense.

:04:24. > :04:27.Tell us about the significance of what has been said by Sir John

:04:28. > :04:34.Chilcot and also about what Tony Blair has said in response? This the

:04:35. > :04:37.first time we are hearing Sir John's reflections on that seven-year

:04:38. > :04:41.process, wading through all of that testimony he heard, all of those

:04:42. > :04:46.documents, in trying to learn the lessons from the Iraq war, which for

:04:47. > :04:50.many people still so controversial, the fact that there were no weapons

:04:51. > :04:54.of mass destruction discovered in Iraq, despite that being the central

:04:55. > :04:58.argument for going in, the fact that Iraq descended into chaos after the

:04:59. > :05:03.invasion. Remember, some of the conclusions that Sir John Chilcot

:05:04. > :05:05.gave last year, that the UK had not exhausted peaceful options for

:05:06. > :05:09.disarming Saddam Hussein before going into war and that the policy

:05:10. > :05:13.was made on the basis of flawed intelligence. Sir John Chilcot did

:05:14. > :05:19.not at the time accused Tony Blair of having lied or having misled the

:05:20. > :05:23.British public, but the comments today that Tony Blair was not

:05:24. > :05:30.straight with the nation will provide some ammunition to those who

:05:31. > :05:32.believe still that he did. A spokesperson for Tony Blair has

:05:33. > :05:36.referred us to the comments he made at the time in a lengthy press

:05:37. > :05:40.conference he gave after the publication of the Chilcot report

:05:41. > :05:45.last year, saying that he accepted the criticism but he had no

:05:46. > :05:51.intention, there were no lies, there was no intention to deceive and he

:05:52. > :05:55.did what he thought was best at the time and he made that decision in

:05:56. > :05:59.good faith. It is worth adding that for some people, it will feel like

:06:00. > :06:03.we are going over old ground, that this has been discussed many times

:06:04. > :06:04.before. But for many others, it is still a very live issue.

:06:05. > :06:08.A quarter of adult care services in England are not safe enough,

:06:09. > :06:15.A report by the Care Quality Commission says most care homes,

:06:16. > :06:17.nursing homes and home care services are good, but too many

:06:18. > :06:21.Among the issues raised by the care regulator were people not getting

:06:22. > :06:23.enough to eat and drink, and not being given

:06:24. > :06:27.A warning - there are some distressing images in this report

:06:28. > :06:32.from our social affairs correspondent, Alison Holt.

:06:33. > :06:36.Bernie Jarvis carefully gives her mother lunch.

:06:37. > :06:38.The front room of the family's Birmingham home has become

:06:39. > :06:44.They want her close by after discovering the sort

:06:45. > :06:46.of poor care highlighted in today's report.

:06:47. > :06:49.Betty, who has dementia and heart problems, was in a nursing home.

:06:50. > :06:55.The family had concerns, so put in a secret camera.

:06:56. > :06:58.It soon showed a care worker pushing the chair Betty was slumped in

:06:59. > :07:02.Then when Betty objects to her top being changed,

:07:03. > :07:05.her head is slammed back into the chair.

:07:06. > :07:16.Last February in court, the care worker accepted her

:07:17. > :07:18.actions were reckless rather than intentional.

:07:19. > :07:22.She was given a 12 month community order.

:07:23. > :07:33.Because they did with us for about eight months,

:07:34. > :07:37.and I wish we had pursued it a lot quicker than we did,

:07:38. > :07:39.because Mum probably wouldn't have suffered the way she did.

:07:40. > :07:41.Today's report by inspectors says most care in England

:07:42. > :07:48.Even so, a quarter of all services including home care and residential

:07:49. > :07:50.homes failed on safety, and 37% of nursing homes

:07:51. > :07:57.Also, when reinspected, quality of care in some good

:07:58. > :08:07.What we are seeing in these services that are deteriorating is how

:08:08. > :08:10.fragile and precarious quality of adult social care is.

:08:11. > :08:12.That's the reason why we have to make sure that everybody

:08:13. > :08:17.Providers have got to focus on that, and commissioners and funders have

:08:18. > :08:19.to make sure funding is available to ensure that people get

:08:20. > :08:27.The Government says the poor care experienced by some families

:08:28. > :08:29.is completely unacceptable, and that as well as putting in more

:08:30. > :08:34.money, it will be consulting on how to play social care on a more secure

:08:35. > :08:45.The US Ambassador to the United Nations has described

:08:46. > :08:47.North Korea's latest missile test as "a clear and sharp

:08:48. > :08:50.It has been confirmed that the intercontinental ballistic

:08:51. > :08:53.missile fired by North Korea for the first time could have

:08:54. > :09:03.a range of more than 3,000 miles - meaning it could reach Alaska.

:09:04. > :09:09.Yesterday's actions by North Korea made the world a more dangerous

:09:10. > :09:12.place. There illegal missile launch was not only dangerous, but reckless

:09:13. > :09:15.and irresponsible. It showed that North Korea does not want to be part

:09:16. > :09:16.of peaceful world. President Trump has

:09:17. > :09:18.arrived in Poland ahead He's due to make a keynote address

:09:19. > :09:23.to the crowds in Warsaw later today. Our correspondent Adam Easton

:09:24. > :09:34.is live there now. Adam, we know what is going to

:09:35. > :09:42.happen tomorrow, but this is all bearing in mind what is happening

:09:43. > :09:49.with North Korea? Sorry, I didn't hear the question. Tummy is what we

:09:50. > :09:54.should be expecting from Warsaw -- tell me what we should be exciting.

:09:55. > :10:01.We have a summit in the castle you can see behind me, which is a dozen

:10:02. > :10:06.central European leaders. President Trump is going to attend that. There

:10:07. > :10:11.will be discussions about potential gas sales from the US to this region

:10:12. > :10:15.of Europe, which is dependent on Russian gas imports, much of it. So

:10:16. > :10:20.President Trump will be keen to talk about the prospect of some deals.

:10:21. > :10:22.And once that summit is over and there have been bilateral meetings,

:10:23. > :10:29.he will give this keynote address to the Polish nation in a square in

:10:30. > :10:33.Warsaw, the first time President Trump has given a speech in Europe.

:10:34. > :10:39.He has chosen Poland and it is no point at us because he knows he will

:10:40. > :10:43.get a good reception that. -- it is no coincidence. He can show he has

:10:44. > :10:48.loyal allies in this part of Europe, and the Polish government can save,

:10:49. > :10:51.look, we are not isolated. We may be in a dispute with the European

:10:52. > :10:53.Union, but the leader of the most powerful nation in the world has

:10:54. > :11:02.come to give his keynote speech here with us today. Adam, thanks.

:11:03. > :11:07.Those are the main stories. We have the weather and the sport coming up.

:11:08. > :11:11.The plight of 11-month old Charlie Gard, who has

:11:12. > :11:19.an extremely rare genetic disease, has made headlines across the globe.

:11:20. > :11:21.In the last few days, his parents' desperate

:11:22. > :11:24.on life support so they could seek treatment overseas has been

:11:25. > :11:27.picked up by the Vatican and the American President Donald Trump.

:11:28. > :11:29.We'll be discussing this in more detail in a moment,

:11:30. > :11:32.but first let's take a look back at Charlie's story.

:11:33. > :11:34.When he was born last August, Charlie Gard

:11:35. > :11:40.But within weeks, he started to deteriorate.

:11:41. > :11:44.Charlie has a rare genetic disease and severe brain damage.

:11:45. > :11:46.Since October, he's been receiving specialist treatment

:11:47. > :11:51.at London's Great Ormond Street Hospital.

:11:52. > :11:52.In March, doctors advised that Charlie's life support

:11:53. > :11:59.His parents, Connie Yates and Chris Gard,

:12:00. > :12:02.They raised ?1.3 million through crowdfunding to pay

:12:03. > :12:10.for experimental treatment in the US.

:12:11. > :12:13.Last week, his parents lost the last stage of their legal battle

:12:14. > :12:17.when the European Court of Human Rights refused

:12:18. > :12:23.to intervene, concluding that Charlie was most likely

:12:24. > :12:24.being exposed to continued pain, suffering and distress,

:12:25. > :12:26.and that undergoing experimental treatment with no prospects

:12:27. > :12:34.His parents say the hospital has denied them their final wish -

:12:35. > :12:47.We want to put him in the cot he's never slept in.

:12:48. > :12:50.Great Ormond Street said they could not discuss details

:12:51. > :12:55.His plight has gained worldwide attention.

:12:56. > :12:58.On Monday, both US President Donald Trump and Pope Francis

:12:59. > :13:03.A children's hospital in the Vatican has asked if Charlie can be

:13:04. > :13:10.The Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson, however, said it was impossible

:13:11. > :13:19.She's a Lecturer in Child Law and Medical Ethics at

:13:20. > :13:32.It is such a difficult story, and everyone's thoughts are with

:13:33. > :13:38.Charlie's parents. It's an impossible situation for them. You

:13:39. > :13:42.are here to help clarify some of the realities. Take us through some of

:13:43. > :13:46.the basics. For example, a lot of people are asking, why is it that

:13:47. > :13:51.Charlie's parents can't take him out of the hospital? Establish that for

:13:52. > :13:56.us in terms of the situation they are in. This points to a really

:13:57. > :13:59.difficult tension, where we have the parents' writes on the one hand, and

:14:00. > :14:05.the advice of the medical professionals. A lot of people are

:14:06. > :14:09.saying, why can't the parents just do what they want and take him out

:14:10. > :14:15.of the country? Where there is a dispute like this, the only way

:14:16. > :14:18.forward is legal intervention. It was clear in this case that there

:14:19. > :14:23.was not going to be an agreement between Charlie's parents and the

:14:24. > :14:29.medical professionals, so this had to go to the courts and we found out

:14:30. > :14:32.what was lawful. The way this is approached by the courts is to look

:14:33. > :14:37.at what is in the best interests of the child. The welfare of the child

:14:38. > :14:44.is always the paramount consideration. Sometimes, that does

:14:45. > :14:47.conflict with what the parents want. And the doctors need to know what

:14:48. > :14:54.they can do, because they don't want to do something that is unlawful.

:14:55. > :14:58.But it comes down to an element of what risks or what chances you are

:14:59. > :15:01.willing to take. The parents are saying they have been offered help

:15:02. > :15:06.by the Vatican and offered medical help. They have been offered help

:15:07. > :15:10.from the United States. They say they have the funding, but the

:15:11. > :15:15.doctors are saying it is not in his interests and it is not probable

:15:16. > :15:19.that his condition will improve. Many parents will be saying, we

:15:20. > :15:23.should have the right to try our hardest to keep our child alive and

:15:24. > :15:29.improve his quality-of-life. When does that come down to doctors and

:15:30. > :15:34.not parents who are saying, we have been given medical opportunities?

:15:35. > :15:38.A lot of parents at home will be thinking that they would do exactly

:15:39. > :15:42.the same as Charlie's parents. I would want it to be my choice and

:15:43. > :15:49.final say over what should happen. But when we are hearing from medical

:15:50. > :15:53.experts, some of the best in the world, and we have heard from the

:15:54. > :15:59.courts as well, we have gone through all of the courts possible. We have

:16:00. > :16:03.gone through all of the UK courts and also the European Court of Human

:16:04. > :16:08.Rights, who have all agreed and been unanimous that the best thing for

:16:09. > :16:12.Charlie is for his treatment to be withdrawn. What is interesting about

:16:13. > :16:18.this case is the attention that it has got globally, over the last few

:16:19. > :16:22.days. Charlie's treatment was supposed to be withdrawn last week,

:16:23. > :16:27.but now we are starting to hear from really prominent figures such as

:16:28. > :16:32.Donald Trump and the Pope. They have all made comments and said they want

:16:33. > :16:38.to help. But it has come after a decision from the European courts.

:16:39. > :16:41.It is worth emphasising that. Once the court has become involved and

:16:42. > :16:44.made their judgment, it precludes great Ormond Street from making any

:16:45. > :16:49.comment or having any other decision. They can't make a decision

:16:50. > :16:54.because the court has taken that decision away from them? Absolutely,

:16:55. > :16:58.once the court has made the decision, that is fairly final.

:16:59. > :17:02.Unless there is a change in Charlie's circumstances, which would

:17:03. > :17:08.dictate that his best interests might be different. At that point,

:17:09. > :17:11.maybe the doctors could advise differently. At the moment, we have

:17:12. > :17:16.been told his condition is quite stable. The outcome seems to be the

:17:17. > :17:24.same at the moment, that it is in his best interests for the treatment

:17:25. > :17:28.to be withdrawn, sadly. Nobody can imagine what Charlie Gard's parents

:17:29. > :17:32.are going through, and their immediate family as well. But it has

:17:33. > :17:36.been quite interesting to hear how the hospital has reacted to the

:17:37. > :17:40.parents. This time last week, we were talking about life support

:17:41. > :17:44.being taken away from Charlie Gard and the parents being upset they

:17:45. > :17:48.were not getting a say in that. Now the hospital is making it clear it

:17:49. > :17:53.is working with the family to come to the least painful resolution. How

:17:54. > :17:59.much do we know about how much they can negotiate between each other,

:18:00. > :18:03.while they have this umbrella, the idea of the court having made its

:18:04. > :18:08.judgment? That is really tough. We heard last week and in the YouTube

:18:09. > :18:13.video that was released by the parents that there is some tension

:18:14. > :18:17.between what is going to happen, towards the end of Charlie's life,

:18:18. > :18:22.which it sadly looks like it is going to come to. They said they

:18:23. > :18:25.wanted to take Charlie home to die, and Great Ormond Street Hospital

:18:26. > :18:29.have said it is not in his best interests. The parents are saying

:18:30. > :18:33.that is their final wish, and we were assured that if it was going to

:18:34. > :18:41.come to this, that was something that we are going to be able to have

:18:42. > :18:46.happened. They feel like their final wish has been taken away from them.

:18:47. > :18:52.The reports that we have had so far are that they are trying to work

:18:53. > :18:56.with the family in the best way possible. It's tough, because it's

:18:57. > :19:01.been going on for quite a few days now, almost a week, past the initial

:19:02. > :19:03.date where the treatment was going to be withdrawn. Thank you very much

:19:04. > :19:15.for your time this morning. We are going to pop over to

:19:16. > :19:18.Wimbledon. Carol is taking a look at the weather. You have been given

:19:19. > :19:21.access all areas. We have seen the trophy room, where the players walk

:19:22. > :19:27.out to centre court and now you are where the action takes place?

:19:28. > :19:34.We are in Centre Court once again, being trimmed by Rick, with his lawn

:19:35. > :19:38.mower. That brings me to pollen. If you have an allergy, the levels are

:19:39. > :19:41.high or very high across Northern Ireland, England and Wales. For

:19:42. > :19:45.Scotland, mostly moderate, except in the north, where it is low. A warm

:19:46. > :19:49.start today more less across-the-board. Temperatures at

:19:50. > :19:54.Wimbledon already at 22 Celsius and set to rise as we go through the

:19:55. > :19:57.day, up to as much as 30 Celsius. For much of southern England and

:19:58. > :20:01.Wales, we are looking at that kind of level. For most of England and

:20:02. > :20:06.Wales, it is from the mid-20s to the high 20s. A look at the forecast for

:20:07. > :20:10.Wimbledon itself, and there will be a lot of dry weather today. There

:20:11. > :20:15.will be a lot of sunshine. It will be hot and humid. However, there is

:20:16. > :20:19.the chance of a shower until early afternoon. Doesn't mean we will

:20:20. > :20:25.catch it, but there is a. It diminishes as we head through the

:20:26. > :20:28.day. If we look through the forecast, there are some showers

:20:29. > :20:32.around this morning. They could be thundery. There was a lot of dry

:20:33. > :20:36.weather, but there is rain in Scotland. That will push north

:20:37. > :20:39.eastwards as we go through the day. For Northern Ireland, a largely dry

:20:40. > :20:43.start with one or two showers. For Wales and south-west England, a lot

:20:44. > :20:46.of dry weather. There is some coastal low cloud across the

:20:47. > :20:52.south-west that will hold temperatures back. As we crossed

:20:53. > :21:01.southern counties, one or two areas which could be showery. As

:21:02. > :21:04.temperatures rise, the intense thundery downpours will develop.

:21:05. > :21:08.Anywhere from East Wales, the Midlands and into northern England.

:21:09. > :21:12.They will have hail embedded in them, but hit and miss. Not all of

:21:13. > :21:16.us will see them. Some thundery showers threatening Wimbledon later

:21:17. > :21:21.on. They are also hit and miss. It is going to be hot and humid across

:21:22. > :21:24.England and Wales. For Scotland and Northern Ireland, we have something

:21:25. > :21:28.a little bit fresher. The rain in Scotland is replaced by some

:21:29. > :21:31.showers, staying largely dry across Northern Ireland. To the evening and

:21:32. > :21:35.overnight we lose thundery showers into the North Sea. A weather front

:21:36. > :21:39.starts to show its hand across western Scotland, introducing some

:21:40. > :21:43.rain. Temperatures 12 or 18, another sticky night in the south. Tomorrow,

:21:44. > :21:46.we start with a weather front across north-west Scotland. Through the day

:21:47. > :21:50.it will move steadily south eastwards, at a weakening feature.

:21:51. > :21:55.The cloud breaking up, the rain turning more patchy. Away from that,

:21:56. > :21:58.most of us will stay dry. It is going to feel fresher across the

:21:59. > :22:04.bulk of England and Wales, compared to today. For the south-east, it is

:22:05. > :22:07.still going to be hot and humid. For Scotland and Northern Ireland,

:22:08. > :22:12.temperatures similar to today. As we head into Saturday, we have a line

:22:13. > :22:15.of rain across parts of Wales, the Midlands and northern England. That

:22:16. > :22:21.will crumble as we go through the day. We are looking at a mostly dry

:22:22. > :22:24.day, by a few showers where we had the rain to start with. Fresher,

:22:25. > :22:26.except for the south-east, where we had the last day of the very high

:22:27. > :22:34.temperatures. At least we have that sunshine. I

:22:35. > :22:40.love seeing the preparation behind! They are busy. Put in the stripes

:22:41. > :22:45.in, making sure the seats are clean. Perhaps weather could join in.

:22:46. > :22:52.We're going to go to Ben, who is going to introduce us to the

:22:53. > :22:57.entrepreneurs of the future. Welcome to the South Bank in central London

:22:58. > :23:01.for the final of the Young Entrepreneur Of The Year Award.

:23:02. > :23:05.20,000 students have taken part. It has been whittled down to 14 teams.

:23:06. > :23:08.I've been meeting them all morning, looking at the ideas they have come

:23:09. > :23:14.up with. It is really impressive. Lots of it is using new technology,

:23:15. > :23:20.but some of it old technology and new ways. Let's talk to Ellie. What

:23:21. > :23:24.did you come up with? We wanted to go with a product that was

:23:25. > :23:27.completely about safety. We decided to manufacture the products

:23:28. > :23:30.ourselves. It is an insole with a small compartment at the bottom and

:23:31. > :23:36.can fit any standard housekeeper or money. The idea is that if you are

:23:37. > :23:40.short of money or your house key, you can catch a taxi home or get

:23:41. > :23:43.home safely. How did you come up with the idea? I imagine it is a

:23:44. > :23:48.process of elimination, thinking of ideas, getting rid of them and

:23:49. > :23:50.coming up with a new one? Definitely, finding a product that

:23:51. > :23:55.was innovative and not on the market was very difficult. We trialled

:23:56. > :24:01.several products, we disregarded a few. One of our team members, he was

:24:02. > :24:05.short of money and he had said, why can't we create something where we

:24:06. > :24:10.can have a house key or money in it. We decided that an insole would be

:24:11. > :24:13.perfect, it is hidden and easy. Best of luck later. I know you have to do

:24:14. > :24:20.the presentation. Let me introduce you to the guys on Team Weighing. It

:24:21. > :24:24.looks wonderful, by the looks of it it is a children's book? Yes, the

:24:25. > :24:31.children's book. We got together as a team and wrote Alfie's Adventure.

:24:32. > :24:35.It follows him on his journey. He meets friends along the way and goes

:24:36. > :24:40.into a large oak tree and help the animals that helped him. It sounds

:24:41. > :24:45.like to be easy to do, a bit of writing and some pictures. But it is

:24:46. > :24:50.anything but? There is so much, the font, the thickness of the pages,

:24:51. > :24:54.the amount of words on the page and the plot itself. There are some way

:24:55. > :25:04.things to think about. Best of luck. I know that you guys are presenting

:25:05. > :25:08.it later. I want to introduce you to Nyan. You have been through this,

:25:09. > :25:14.you were a contestant and candidate. What does it teach you? What did you

:25:15. > :25:19.learn? You learn a lot, it develops your core employability skills,

:25:20. > :25:25.confidence, resilience, leadership. For somebody lacking in confidence,

:25:26. > :25:28.I was really shy, to take part in the programmer develop so much has

:25:29. > :25:32.been a real challenge. For me to do that, it has been really inspiring.

:25:33. > :25:35.You said about that lack of confidence. I imagine this makes you

:25:36. > :25:39.come out of your shell because you got to do presentations, you have to

:25:40. > :25:44.manage teams and budgets, you have to sell this stuff. Now you are at

:25:45. > :25:48.university and it was a useful skill? Yes, absolutely. With the

:25:49. > :25:54.core skills, I can use it in every aspect of my life, job interview,

:25:55. > :25:58.seminar presentation. It is useful in every walk of life. I am able to

:25:59. > :26:03.be a lot more proactive and take on many more opportunities available to

:26:04. > :26:05.me. A top tip for the teams present in? To remain positive. You are

:26:06. > :26:09.going to go through a number of challenges today. To have a positive

:26:10. > :26:14.mindset will allow you to win and bring you forward. Good advice!

:26:15. > :26:17.Thank you very much. We have been meeting all of the teams this

:26:18. > :26:22.morning. They have all been keen to explain what they do. Goodbye from

:26:23. > :26:26.us down here, there is much more on the BBC News Channel. It is only

:26:27. > :26:32.fair that we say goodbye to the teams. Goodbye, everyone! Goodbye!

:26:33. > :26:38.Coming up in a moment on the BBC News Channel is Business Live.

:26:39. > :26:41.Here on Breakfast let's have a look at the scene live

:26:42. > :26:49.Mowing the lawn, getting it pristine. That is Centre Court?

:26:50. > :26:54.Centre Court, last-minute preparations as we get ready for

:26:55. > :26:57.another day of action. Great day yesterday for British tennis. All

:26:58. > :26:58.other details later Carol has the weather.

:26:59. > :30:20.Time now to get the news, travel and weather where you are.

:30:21. > :30:32.Hello, this is Breakfast with Charlie Stayt and Naga Munchetty.

:30:33. > :30:35.One year on from the inquiry into the Iraq War, the man

:30:36. > :30:38.who chaired it has, for the first time, given his personal

:30:39. > :30:43.Sir John Chilcot told the BBC that he believes

:30:44. > :30:46.the former Prime Minister, Tony Blair, was not "straight

:30:47. > :30:49.with the nation" about the decisions made in the run-up to war.

:30:50. > :30:51.Do you believe that Tony Blair was as straight

:30:52. > :31:00.with you and the public as he ought to have been?

:31:01. > :31:04.Can I slightly reword that to say I think any Prime Minister taking

:31:05. > :31:08.a country into war has got to be straight with the nation

:31:09. > :31:12.and carry it so far as possible with him or her?

:31:13. > :31:18.I don't believe that was the case in the Iraq instance.

:31:19. > :31:21.A quarter of adult care services in England are not safe enough,

:31:22. > :31:27.A report by the Care Quality Commission says most care homes,

:31:28. > :31:30.nursing homes and home care services are good, but too many

:31:31. > :31:35.The government said it would invest more money in social care.

:31:36. > :31:38.Earlier the Chief Inspector told us the CQC had discovered

:31:39. > :31:42.What we see in these homes, particularly in the worst homes,

:31:43. > :31:45.and what we see in the care the people get in the community,

:31:46. > :31:49.People rushed around not able to give the care

:31:50. > :31:52.that they need to give, so people missing

:31:53. > :31:54.their calls at home, not being given the medication

:31:55. > :31:57.they need in a residential or nursing home, not being supported

:31:58. > :32:00.to eat well enough, drink well enough.

:32:01. > :32:05.And that's so important for their health and well-being.

:32:06. > :32:07.The US Ambassador to the United Nations has described

:32:08. > :32:10.North Korea's latest missile test as a clear and sharp

:32:11. > :32:18.It has been confirmed that the intercontinental ballistic

:32:19. > :32:21.missile fired by North Korea for the first time could

:32:22. > :32:25.have a range of more than 3,000 miles meaning it could reach Alaska.

:32:26. > :32:29.The risk of attacks on UK soil by supporters of the so-called

:32:30. > :32:33.Islamic State group could increase as IS

:32:34. > :32:35.continues to lose territory in the Middle East.

:32:36. > :32:38.That's the warning from the Director of Public Prosecutions following BBC

:32:39. > :32:41.News research which found that more than 100 people in the UK have now

:32:42. > :32:51.been convicted of terror offences related to Iraq and Syria.

:32:52. > :32:59.Over 100 people jailed for offences linked to so-called Islamic State.

:33:00. > :33:04.The oldest a driving instructor of 63 from Luton, the youngest the

:33:05. > :33:09.schoolboy from Blackburn, just 14 when he incited a terrorist act

:33:10. > :33:13.overseas. A growing number of women and guards have been drawn in. The

:33:14. > :33:16.thread which links them as support for a so called Islamic State and

:33:17. > :33:22.the conflicts which have engulfed Syria and Iraq. Under constant

:33:23. > :33:25.bombardment IS voters have suffered reverses and not of many of its

:33:26. > :33:30.supporters been able to travel to the Middle East. The Director of

:33:31. > :33:33.Public Prosecutions says that could increase the terrorist threat here.

:33:34. > :33:40.We have to be aware that of people cannot go to Syria, we have seen us

:33:41. > :33:44.on some of the cases we have prosecuted, they may plan an attack

:33:45. > :33:50.here instead, or the me do more to radicalise other people to attack.

:33:51. > :33:53.It is believed two of the three men who carried out the terror attack at

:33:54. > :33:59.London Bridge in which eight people were killed had wanted to join

:34:00. > :34:05.highest in Syria. This is the extremist preacher is one of the

:34:06. > :34:09.most high-profile people to be convicted of terrorism in the past

:34:10. > :34:14.year. Found guilty of inviting support for Islamic State. He may be

:34:15. > :34:25.behind bars that the ideology he promoted has not been silenced.

:34:26. > :34:27.The US Ambassador to the United Nations has described

:34:28. > :34:29.North Korea's latest missile test as a clear and sharp

:34:30. > :34:43.Sorry I've think we repeated one of the stories we had a moment ago.

:34:44. > :34:47.There will be coverage of the G20 meeting throughout the day.

:34:48. > :34:50.A task force will be sent to help run Kensington and Chelsea Council,

:34:51. > :34:52.in the wake of the devastating fire which destroyed Grenfell Tower

:34:53. > :34:57.It will take over the running of key services, after the council's

:34:58. > :34:58.response to the disaster was heavily criticised.

:34:59. > :35:01.Most of the families which lost their homes in the fire

:35:02. > :35:03.are still living in hotels despite government pledges

:35:04. > :35:06.At least 15 people are missing after widespread

:35:07. > :35:09.flooding hit parts of Japan following unprecedented rainfall.

:35:10. > :35:14.400,000 people have been forced from their homes after floodwaters

:35:15. > :35:16.hit towns and villages on the main southern island of Kyushu.

:35:17. > :35:20.Meteorologists are warning that the weather could worsen.

:35:21. > :35:24.Japanese authorities have deployed police,

:35:25. > :35:33.search and rescue teams and soldiers to the region.

:35:34. > :35:36.Coming up here on Breakfast this morning: Ab Fab star Jane Horrocks

:35:37. > :35:39.will be here to tell us how a chance discovery about her ancestors

:35:40. > :35:42.on Who Do You Think You Are inspired her new drama

:35:43. > :35:51.Tim's been rocking out with maths-mad school pupils to find

:35:52. > :35:55.out the secret to becoming a whizz at your times tables.

:35:56. > :35:59.Max Richter, the composer who wrote scores for

:36:00. > :36:01.Martin Scorsese's Shutter Island and Tom Hardy's Taboo,

:36:02. > :36:05.will be here to tell us how being bullied at school led to him

:36:06. > :36:23.Is it true that flying ants only come out for one day? Yes. I have

:36:24. > :36:30.witnessed that. There will be none today? In theory, no. One might have

:36:31. > :36:37.skipped the net. Look at some of these amazing cameras. You had

:36:38. > :36:48.tennis players in their matches in between points sorting them away.

:36:49. > :36:57.Konta said she might have even swallowed one. What do you do? You

:36:58. > :37:05.have much point. You take the point. Are they away?

:37:06. > :37:10.I have just seen a flying ants. One just went past. They are not

:37:11. > :37:22.completely gone. Did you see that? They are all over the place. Not as

:37:23. > :37:25.bad as it was yesterday. It was a day of history yesterday.

:37:26. > :37:27.Yesterday was a great day for British women's tennis

:37:28. > :37:30.as Heather Watson and Jo Konta's wins mean two British

:37:31. > :37:35.women are into the third round for first time since 1986.

:37:36. > :37:38.Back then it was Jo Durie who held that honour and I'm pleased

:37:39. > :37:52.It was a momentous day. Yes. We felt a surge of something is changing. It

:37:53. > :37:57.is great to be talking about the Brits being successful here in

:37:58. > :38:02.particular. Getting through to or three rounds and into next week. Who

:38:03. > :38:12.knows with Konta? We could be talking about her next week. Let us

:38:13. > :38:18.talk about Konta. I do not think up until this year she has really lost

:38:19. > :38:21.Wimbledon that much. I think she has had a tricky time here previously

:38:22. > :38:25.and probably feels the weight of expectation and pleasure quite

:38:26. > :38:31.heavily on those shoulders. Something happened yesterday, it

:38:32. > :38:37.shifted. It did. How did she win that much? Time after time on her

:38:38. > :38:42.service games she came out with some amazing service to get herself out

:38:43. > :38:46.of trouble. Some of the rallies they were having, the crowd were

:38:47. > :38:51.fantastic. To come through something like that gives you so much

:38:52. > :38:56.confidence. When you are out on Centre Court and expectation is

:38:57. > :39:02.huge. I think the crowd were significant in her performance and

:39:03. > :39:11.she acknowledged it, she felt the love. Possibly for the first time.

:39:12. > :39:15.Probably. Maybe people do not really know all Konta that much. She has

:39:16. > :39:20.not really won matches here before. She is going to be in the limelight.

:39:21. > :39:24.People are going to be cheering her on. She has a chance. No Serena

:39:25. > :39:33.Williams. You have got the big hitters. Venus Williams. In that mix

:39:34. > :39:38.she has a chance. Also in the mixes Heather Watson who was bouncing. I

:39:39. > :39:49.did her match yesterday. I am not surprised. This is her first week on

:39:50. > :39:55.grass. She has put the work. -- fifth week. Swift heading. She

:39:56. > :40:00.believes in herself. Distressing scenes, there was a moment when

:40:01. > :40:06.Kvitova called the doctor on to court. She did not seem well. Hugely

:40:07. > :40:14.disappointing she is out. She said she felt sick. But come on. Isn't it

:40:15. > :40:20.amazing she is playing? The hand is OK. She is playing tennis again.

:40:21. > :40:26.Give her another year. Next year she is going to be in the mix. We expect

:40:27. > :40:32.so much of her. She cannot even make that hand into a 58. No. It is

:40:33. > :40:37.incredible. She is still a little bit numb. I do not know how she

:40:38. > :40:43.feels the grip. For me that there is everything, especially with drop

:40:44. > :40:55.shots. Lots of people watching might not know much about Plishkova. Huge

:40:56. > :41:00.there. She has the most aces on tour. She does that every year. She

:41:01. > :41:06.has improved her movement is Beaujolais on grass. She is not just

:41:07. > :41:15.going for big winners. She loves the grass. Watch out. Why has it taken

:41:16. > :41:23.so long? Not that long, sorry. Why has it taken since 1986? What has

:41:24. > :41:27.changed? It has been a long road of development and players coming

:41:28. > :41:33.through. A lot more countries play tennis. There are a lot more players

:41:34. > :41:38.than the mix. Very hard to get into the top 100. Once you are in there

:41:39. > :41:40.and in the grand slams you have the opportunity but they do not come

:41:41. > :41:46.around very often. The hard work you have to put in I am not sure

:41:47. > :41:49.everybody knows that. They have to grab that opportunity because tennis

:41:50. > :41:55.is only here for a little while in your life. Make good use of it.

:41:56. > :42:00.Hopefully this batch of players who are doing well will inspire the

:42:01. > :42:10.younger ones. Maybe. Maybe you might as well. Continuing to make tennis

:42:11. > :42:14.year career, we will be on air today, coverage starting on BBC Two

:42:15. > :42:21.at 11:30am. We also have coverage the website.

:42:22. > :42:27.Years ago, a long time ago, 1970s, the grass used to be worse. It was

:42:28. > :42:31.almost like a dust that sometimes, with no disrespects to the

:42:32. > :42:40.groundsman in those days. The grass seems to be better nowadays. I will

:42:41. > :42:45.ask because Joe cannot hear you. I think I agree with you. He thinks

:42:46. > :42:51.the grass was not as good in the 1970s. I think he is right. I think

:42:52. > :42:57.the grass is tougher. The ball bounces more. In my days are used to

:42:58. > :43:05.with through and when it rained we did not have covers. Just back on

:43:06. > :43:09.court. Charlie, you are not wrong. You have seen someone going round

:43:10. > :43:16.rehydrating the grass every morning, this grass is treated very tenderly.

:43:17. > :43:20.They looks like green velvet even up close. The reason we were talking

:43:21. > :43:26.about that was that Wimbledon was the first thing broadcasting colour

:43:27. > :43:29.and I was seeing the class did not look as green. That is because it

:43:30. > :43:51.wasn't. The Lancashire cotton family of --

:43:52. > :43:58.famine affected so many people in the north of England. You were

:43:59. > :44:08.inspired by a look back at your family. Yes. We touched on a period

:44:09. > :44:14.of Lancashire history, the Lancashire cotton famine or panic

:44:15. > :44:19.and I thought, what an amazing piece of history because it is an

:44:20. > :44:23.international story. I was surprised a drama had not been made about it

:44:24. > :44:34.all other people did not seems know about it. It stayed with me. I did

:44:35. > :44:40.that programme in 2005. It stayed with me. I did a music show last

:44:41. > :44:43.year which inspired me to do another collaboration and I had always

:44:44. > :44:49.wanted to do this thing about cotton, I say thing because I did

:44:50. > :44:54.not know what it was going to be, about the cotton famine and I

:44:55. > :44:56.approached Stephen, who I had gotten all because he was doing the show,

:44:57. > :45:03.and they asked whether he would be involved with his band. To make this

:45:04. > :45:20.industrial sort of Genk, ... It is hard to describe, it is a gig,

:45:21. > :45:28.people come to it like it did... It is not a musical? No, that is a

:45:29. > :45:33.no-no from us, the musical thing, there is a narrative, the music

:45:34. > :45:39.tells the story, I was fascinated by the story. Did you know much about

:45:40. > :45:44.the cotton panic? I knew about it from a different context, through

:45:45. > :45:48.Black history month, so I knew it from that angle. Can you explain it,

:45:49. > :45:54.because we have not explained it yet? It is about, during the

:45:55. > :46:00.American Civil War, most of the cotton was coming from America to

:46:01. > :46:07.the Lancashire textile is, and there was an embargo and the cotton wasn't

:46:08. > :46:12.coming out, but the Manchester workers did come out in sympathy and

:46:13. > :46:16.support eventually, it was not cold-hearted, there was debate and

:46:17. > :46:21.discussion, but they did and came out in support of the abolition so

:46:22. > :46:27.it is part of that story, but as a result of supporting the abolition

:46:28. > :46:31.it led to massive hardship, deprivation, displacement, deaths,

:46:32. > :46:37.so it had a massive impact on Lancashire. Was that a glimpse of

:46:38. > :46:45.the rehearsals we saw a moment ago? Was that you with a megaphone? Yes!

:46:46. > :46:52.What was going on there? Just me being cocky! That is how she talks

:46:53. > :46:59.to me, through a megaphone! She shouts that the band! It sounds like

:47:00. > :47:06.it is a big deconstructed, would that be a reasonable phrase? Yeah,

:47:07. > :47:11.and a lot of it is done in film. Myself and the band, we are a band,

:47:12. > :47:16.but a lot of it is done in film, we worked with a director, Chris

:47:17. > :47:20.Turner, so it is quite an immersive, interesting sort of space. It is

:47:21. > :47:26.basically an experience, it is not a history lesson... It has got

:47:27. > :47:34.everything going on, really, to tell the story. It feels like you have

:47:35. > :47:38.had free reign over this and you thought of something and thought I

:47:39. > :47:45.don't have to fit in any box, I can do what I like, and I ask this

:47:46. > :47:49.because we introduced you as Bubble from Absolutely Fabulous, lots of

:47:50. > :47:52.people know you from those sort of things on the screen, is television

:47:53. > :47:57.behind you now, is it all about, I'm going to do what takes my fancy? It

:47:58. > :48:04.certainly interests me more to do this sort of work, collaboration I

:48:05. > :48:07.really love, and we have all selected different people from our

:48:08. > :48:15.world is to be part of this show, from lighting to the designer to the

:48:16. > :48:21.video projection, so it is great, actually, to have that sort of free

:48:22. > :48:25.reign to be able to do that. Creatively I just find it much more

:48:26. > :48:31.satisfying to do, rather than somebody else being in control!

:48:32. > :48:34.Unfortunately John McGraw at the Manchester International Festival

:48:35. > :48:43.agreed to put this show on, so I have to say thanks to them for

:48:44. > :48:48.agreeing, Stephen and Nick, the writer, I went to see John, he did

:48:49. > :48:53.actually, he kind of had faith in the project enough to say, yes, you

:48:54. > :48:58.can do... We only met him in December so it has been a very quick

:48:59. > :49:03.process! I dare say there are nuances to do with hard times then

:49:04. > :49:08.and you think of austerities now, you think of food banks, are there

:49:09. > :49:13.parallels, do you think, that give it a particular resonance now? Yes,

:49:14. > :49:17.it is a perennial story, enduring stories of people and communities

:49:18. > :49:21.who are drawn together because of events that are outside their

:49:22. > :49:26.control, international events, and this is an example of that, the

:49:27. > :49:30.connection between communities, so it is an enduring story and very

:49:31. > :49:35.relevant about displacement, hardship. But it is also an

:49:36. > :49:39.uplifting part in the sense that it is about how communities support

:49:40. > :49:43.each other. Famously in Who Do You Think You Are everyone cries, I did

:49:44. > :49:50.not see yours, did it end... I so did not want to cry! Did it end in

:49:51. > :49:56.tears? It was that point when I found out one of my ancestors died

:49:57. > :50:03.in the cotton famine, I think that is why this story did resonate with

:50:04. > :50:08.me, because I'm doing this now, but, yes, I didn't want to cry! Everyone

:50:09. > :50:11.says it is not going to happen then something is a trigger somewhere

:50:12. > :50:18.along the way! Lovely to see you broke this morning, thank you very

:50:19. > :50:19.much for coming in. Cotton Panic begins this Saturday,

:50:20. > :50:25.good luck. We have spent a lot of time at

:50:26. > :50:30.Wimbledon this morning, Sally has been there with the sport, Carol is

:50:31. > :50:33.there as well and she told us there was at least one flying and today

:50:34. > :50:38.even though it was flying and day yesterday. Can you confirm? What is

:50:39. > :50:42.going on? I haven't seen any flying ants, but

:50:43. > :50:46.Sally has been bitten and I can certainly tell you that. But the

:50:47. > :50:50.conditions we have are ideal for them because they like it hot and

:50:51. > :50:55.they liked it humid and we will have another day like that today. The

:50:56. > :50:58.beautiful caught behind bid, still on Centre Court here, pollen levels

:50:59. > :51:02.today if you have an allergy to grass pollen are high or very high

:51:03. > :51:04.across Northern Ireland, Wales and all of England, moderate across most

:51:05. > :51:10.of Scotland except the north, where they are low. Temperature wise, in

:51:11. > :51:13.the London area, temperatures currently around 22 Celsius, they

:51:14. > :51:20.are set to rocket today backed up towards 30. So the forecast for

:51:21. > :51:24.Wimbledon, some sand turnaround, we are not out of the woods in terms of

:51:25. > :51:28.showers, even until early afternoon. Chance of showers, doesn't mean we

:51:29. > :51:33.will get them but we could and the chance diminishes through the

:51:34. > :51:37.afternoon, again it doesn't mean we will catch one, but we could. There

:51:38. > :51:41.are thunderstorms coming from the English Channel at the moment, as we

:51:42. > :51:44.move further north a lot of cloud around, some brighter breaks, and

:51:45. > :51:48.line of thunderstorms across north-east England at the moment and

:51:49. > :51:52.some rain which continues in Scotland, drifting north eastwards.

:51:53. > :51:56.For Northern Ireland, a lot of dry weather with one or two showers in

:51:57. > :52:01.the north and as we come back in through Wales a lot of dry weather

:52:02. > :52:04.as well, the same four Southwest England, sunshine, variable cloud,

:52:05. > :52:08.low cloud hugging the coast line will keep the temperature down. As

:52:09. > :52:11.we move from the South West to Gloucestershire towards the Home

:52:12. > :52:14.Counties, Southern counties included, back to variable cloud and

:52:15. > :52:19.sunny spells and the risk of a shower which could be done. But the

:52:20. > :52:24.humdinger is will arrive later as the temperatures rise, some

:52:25. > :52:26.torrential intense downpours anywhere from East Wales, the

:52:27. > :52:30.Midlands, northern England, they are hit and miss, we were all C1 but if

:52:31. > :52:34.you do you will know about it because a lot of water will come out

:52:35. > :52:38.of the sky in a small amount of time. Further south we are still not

:52:39. > :52:44.immune to the odd boundary downpour as well, the risk continues, lesser

:52:45. > :52:48.risk at Wimbledon. In the evening and overnight we eventually lose all

:52:49. > :52:51.the thunderstorms and we will see the arrival of a weather front

:52:52. > :52:56.across western Scotland introducing some rain. In between, a lot of dry

:52:57. > :53:00.weather and temperature is around 12 to 18 so still quite sticky and

:53:01. > :53:03.oppressive down in the south. Tomorrow, a lot of dry weather to

:53:04. > :53:07.start with, another mild start of the day, temperatures in double

:53:08. > :53:11.figures easily, but the rain coming across western Scotland will

:53:12. > :53:18.continue to move south through the course of the day, by the time it

:53:19. > :53:21.gets into and Northern Ireland we are looking at a band of cloud with

:53:22. > :53:24.some patchy rain and much fresher, hot and muggy today, but in the

:53:25. > :53:26.south-east it won't be, we hang on to the high temperatures and

:53:27. > :53:31.humidity. As we move into Saturday we start off with some rain across

:53:32. > :53:35.Wales, the Midlands, northern England, increasingly that fragments

:53:36. > :53:39.through the course of the day, a fair bit of dry with around outside

:53:40. > :53:43.of it and high is still around the 27 mark in the south-east but

:53:44. > :53:48.elsewhere looking at roughly where we should be at this time of year.

:53:49. > :53:53.Sally has joined me, have you warmed up, you were cold this morning?

:53:54. > :53:58.I feel the cold all the time! I'm OK now because the sun has come out in

:53:59. > :54:04.time for your forecast! And it is 22. 72 Fahrenheit.

:54:05. > :54:14.That will do, warmer would be nicer. But not for the players. We have

:54:15. > :54:16.been doing Game, Set, Mug! In the last few days, challenging tennis

:54:17. > :54:20.player to see how many balls they cap it into a mug, we have had Andy

:54:21. > :54:24.Murray, Johanna Konta, Milos Raonic giving it. What do you do when the

:54:25. > :54:28.world's best player challenges you to have a go?

:54:29. > :54:29.Run! I would, but if you are Charlie

:54:30. > :54:32.Stayt, look what happens... You were standing close to me

:54:33. > :54:41.when I was doing it. You were trying to put

:54:42. > :54:44.extra pressure on! This is, this was your

:54:45. > :54:48.technique, right? I will give you a three,

:54:49. > :54:52.two, one, go. If you beat all the players, that is

:54:53. > :55:09.bad news! You have done better

:55:10. > :55:28.than most of the players. Except we have to minus

:55:29. > :55:52.the ones you got. I'm pretty pleased with that. Milos

:55:53. > :56:24.Raonic only got ball. -- four. A well done from the world number

:56:25. > :56:29.one! Charlie should be a wild card at Wimbledon next year!

:56:30. > :56:35.Look at the leaderboard, Charlie Stayt in second place with seven!

:56:36. > :56:41.Charlie, you made it look so easy! Have you been practising?

:56:42. > :56:44.You were brilliant! Do you know what, Sally, looking at the

:56:45. > :56:49.leaderboard there is one of the proudest moment in my life ever! It

:56:50. > :56:55.really is, no exaggeration to say! That is about as good as it gets!

:56:56. > :56:59.But do you know what, you are not alone because all the tennis players

:57:00. > :57:02.who are done it, you think it is a bit of a laugh, heating them into a

:57:03. > :57:06.giant mug, very funny, but every player that has done it has been

:57:07. > :57:10.hugely competitive. Jo Konta when she saw she only had two macro said

:57:11. > :57:15.she wanted another go but we were very strict with the rules and said

:57:16. > :57:18.no, that is it. That is why they are professional tennis players, that

:57:19. > :57:22.strict competitive edge. Did you see how competitive Charlie

:57:23. > :57:26.was? That is a side to you I have never seen!

:57:27. > :57:30.You guys both know this, don't you, but Andy Murray was such a good

:57:31. > :57:35.sport that day, because it wasn't planned, he is a busy man, he took

:57:36. > :57:39.time out and said, do you want to have a go as well? It is real

:57:40. > :57:42.testament to him that he is like that, he has that in him, he just

:57:43. > :57:46.wants to have fun with stuff as well.

:57:47. > :57:50.You both made it look so easy, but it's not, it's really hard.

:57:51. > :57:56.We have tried! We got one and two!

:57:57. > :58:00.I would get non-ex-macro Ladies, lovely to see you. I am sitting next

:58:01. > :58:04.to the man who is half as good at tennis as Andy Murray!

:58:05. > :58:11.Yes, I like your take on it but let's take a bit of a liberty!

:58:12. > :58:15.We did a bit of division there, didn't be, taking away?

:58:16. > :58:21.Yes, you were half as good. Staying with that theme now, maths.

:58:22. > :58:25.Is it fun, can it be fun? Tim is finding out for us this morning.

:58:26. > :58:30.Good morning, we are at Parkland primary school in Leeds where they

:58:31. > :58:36.love times tables, they are very, very good at it and they are more

:58:37. > :58:39.than -- one of more than 100 schools that took part in an extraordinary

:58:40. > :58:43.event yesterday designed to make times tables exciting and

:58:44. > :58:48.interesting. Is it possible, I hear you cry? Well, check out their times

:58:49. > :58:51.tables skills here and have a look at what happened yesterday.

:58:52. > :59:08.Rarely combined, but this event is greater than the sum of its parts.

:59:09. > :59:11.They are fighting it out in a series of head-to-head rounds to become

:59:12. > :59:17.crowned the supreme ultimate rock hero for eternity.

:59:18. > :59:22.Baz Winter is the rock alter ego of maths teacher Bruno Reddy,

:59:23. > :59:24.he created Times Table Rockstars, which is now used in 5,000

:59:25. > :59:29.Via a rockstar persona, pupils engage in a maths battle.

:59:30. > :59:33.This is the regional final for the north-east of England,

:59:34. > :59:38.We've been practising for seven months just waiting

:59:39. > :59:47.You practise your times tables at the same time

:59:48. > :59:50.It pushes me to get quicker and quicker.

:59:51. > :59:52.Some people say you don't need to learn your times tables,

:59:53. > :59:55.they're old-fashioned and boring - what do you make that?

:59:56. > :59:57.60% of the maths syllabus at GCSE can be traced back

:59:58. > :00:01.For the pupils it's just fun, it's just practice, they're lost

:00:02. > :00:07.I was bad at maths in, like, Year 5, but now I've really improved.

:00:08. > :00:10.And the whole rock thing really helps as well?

:00:11. > :00:22.The last qualifying round is over, it's time for the grand final.

:00:23. > :00:27.Nabil correctly answered a staggering 435 questions

:00:28. > :00:40.Excellent, my family's going to be proud.

:00:41. > :00:42.The prize is waiting outside, a helicopter ride above Leeds.

:00:43. > :00:46.I hope Nabil's incredible performance today inspires children

:00:47. > :00:49.in this school and in this region to be incredible mathematicians.

:00:50. > :01:10.A little tribute to bill and Ted, one of my favourite films of all

:01:11. > :01:22.time. Why is it good to be good at times tables? Because it will help

:01:23. > :01:28.you in the future. It will make life easier for you as you grow. Your

:01:29. > :01:32.trophy is fabulous. You had a brilliant helicopter ride. It was

:01:33. > :01:38.excellent. The first time in a helicopter. We can talk to the head

:01:39. > :01:44.teacher. Why would she be worried about times tables? They are the

:01:45. > :01:48.most exciting things in school. We have the whole full of children in

:01:49. > :01:56.those two. We have taken them to do levels. You do the times table and

:01:57. > :02:01.you subtract that from 100s which sounds incredibly complicated. Let

:02:02. > :02:17.us have a demonstration. 12 times 12. 24. Six times six. 64. You are

:02:18. > :02:22.doing this Somme and then subtracting it from 100. Is it fair

:02:23. > :02:29.to say that you have never used maths so much? Mr Dyson has changed

:02:30. > :02:38.our school. It is the best school in the world. You did not tell him to

:02:39. > :02:44.say that? I did not. He will get a special sausage sandwich on Friday.

:02:45. > :02:54.The game you were doing, what impact does that have? It makes you

:02:55. > :03:08.practice and do it a lot. Test me. Next time six. 36, but I have to

:03:09. > :03:18.take that away from 100, 64. Seven times five. 35, so I have to take

:03:19. > :03:28.that away from 100, 60 five. What do you say to people who say we should

:03:29. > :03:32.not obsess about times tables? 25 out of 30 did not drop a mark on the

:03:33. > :03:35.arithmetic paper. It makes challenging things like the vision

:03:36. > :03:40.and fractions so much easier to access. The children at one best

:03:41. > :03:49.school shine from the Year 1 all the way through. You can fire some

:03:50. > :03:54.questions that these guys. I had a go. I think it is only fair you take

:03:55. > :04:01.up the challenge. It is very fair. I have the

:04:02. > :04:06.questions. That is why you said it was fear because you are asking the

:04:07. > :04:14.questions. Play along. You have 20 reckons. And so on as many as you

:04:15. > :04:33.can. I have to give the answer but subtracted from 100. Yes. Eight

:04:34. > :04:51.times 12. Eight times 12? 96. For. Nine times for. 64. Nine times

:04:52. > :05:00.three. 73. You have scored... Five out of five. Did I get that right?

:05:01. > :05:08.Did I? I takes them as I was going through. You got them all right.

:05:09. > :05:10.Thanks. No cheating. It was not allowed.

:05:11. > :05:12.We'll be talking to the composer Max Richter next.

:05:13. > :05:15.He's written some of the most recognisable scores in film

:05:16. > :05:17.and TV including including Martin Scorsese's Shutter Island

:05:18. > :05:21.That's coming up in just a minute but first a last,

:05:22. > :07:04.brief look at the headlines where you are this morning.

:07:05. > :07:22.Is that linking back to the last story? I am having such trouble with

:07:23. > :07:25.your name this morning! I am so sorry.

:07:26. > :07:27.In long form, Max Richter is a composer, pianist, producer,

:07:28. > :07:32.Now, he's turned all his talents to a brand new BBC Four performance,

:07:33. > :07:34.based on three different works by Virginia Woolf

:07:35. > :07:45.It is a big rally made of three sections based on three novels of

:07:46. > :07:48.murdering you will, Mrs Bellamy, the waves and Orlando.

:07:49. > :08:36.Max is watching. Are you in all of the dancers? They are probably

:08:37. > :08:38.amazed by the music you make? Absolutely. When you are in the

:08:39. > :08:48.presence of somebody who does something you have no idea how to do

:08:49. > :08:54.it is mysterious. It was eerie. Yes. That is from The Waves, the Tuesday

:08:55. > :09:05.section of the ballet. That is the last part of the ballet. It is

:09:06. > :09:12.linked into Woolf's biography. She had the complicated life. She

:09:13. > :09:19.ultimately took her own life. What will people experience who watch

:09:20. > :09:26.this? Can I college a J? Yes. What is the experience? Three sections.

:09:27. > :09:38.About half an hour each, a little less. Three universes.

:09:39. > :09:53.Delaway is modelled or in Woolf herself. The second one goes

:09:54. > :10:02.everywhere. We mentioned your links with movies. Martin Scorsese. What

:10:03. > :10:05.is it like working with him? Anybody who has seen that film knows that

:10:06. > :10:13.the visual and the music, it was quite intense. It is an amazing film

:10:14. > :10:17.and the soundtrack plays a big part. My work was a big part of that

:10:18. > :10:23.soundtrack and they use a lot of contemporary classical work from all

:10:24. > :10:27.sorts of places. When you get a call from Martin Scorsese in some ways

:10:28. > :10:34.your life is complete. Did you literally get a call? My publisher

:10:35. > :10:42.called me. I thought it was amazing. One of your works I am intrigued by

:10:43. > :10:47.which I did not know about. Sleep. Doing this shift, seven I end up in

:10:48. > :10:52.the theatre or the cinema, or even at dinner, I will fall asleep, so

:10:53. > :10:56.the idea of going to watch something where it is acceptable to sleep

:10:57. > :11:05.through sounds delightful. Tell us more. Sleep is an eight and a half

:11:06. > :11:12.hour peace. It plays continuously. It is instrumental music, electronic

:11:13. > :11:18.music, and we perform at overnight from midnight until ATM. It is a big

:11:19. > :11:25.lullaby. The audience, they have beds and the sleep through the

:11:26. > :11:30.piece. In a way the piece is a little bit like a holiday, a sort of

:11:31. > :11:39.holiday from our data universe. We live on our screens 24- sevens and

:11:40. > :11:44.it is exhausting, a challenge. It is one occasion where falling asleep

:11:45. > :11:50.during a performance as a complement to the artistic creators. Yes. Would

:11:51. > :11:57.you be more offended if somebody did not sleep? People find their unique

:11:58. > :12:00.way to experience it. Sometimes people will go to sleep and that of

:12:01. > :12:04.it and you will see them in the morning and they wake up and they

:12:05. > :12:08.slept through the whole thing. Some people listen all night and collapse

:12:09. > :12:14.at the end. Most people do a bit of both. Working with dancers, is a

:12:15. > :12:20.different working with a live performance on stage as to working

:12:21. > :12:27.for a score for something or for a movie? Is it a different experience?

:12:28. > :12:32.Yes. All media have their languages, there are natural dynamics. Writing

:12:33. > :12:37.concert music or a ballet is different from cinema or TV.

:12:38. > :12:44.Ultimately all creative work is storytelling. The ballet, the

:12:45. > :12:47.movies, the record, the concert piece, they are different ways of

:12:48. > :12:54.connecting and talking about stuff. Do you have things going round your

:12:55. > :13:02.head all the time? Yes. What is next? I am writing a big choral

:13:03. > :13:06.piece for next year. That is buzzing around. Nice place to be. Lovely to

:13:07. > :13:09.see you. The Royal Ballet's Woolf Works

:13:10. > :13:20.is on BBC Four at 7pm on Sunday. Carol and Sally will be at Wimbledon

:13:21. > :13:22.tomorrow. That's it for today but we'll be

:13:23. > :13:26.back tomorrow from 6am.