:00:00. > :00:00.Hello, this is Breakfast, with Charlie Stayt and Tina Daheley.
:00:07. > :00:09.The long wait is over for hundreds of thousands of teenagers
:00:10. > :00:14.across England, Wales and Northern Ireland
:00:15. > :00:16.who get their A-Level results this morning.
:00:17. > :00:18.For the first time students in England have been sitting
:00:19. > :00:21.a new style of exams, putting more emphasis
:00:22. > :00:24.There's been a drop in university applications meaning more
:00:25. > :00:47.We'll be live in one clearing centre.
:00:48. > :00:55.Also this morning, "suffering in silence," a warning that older
:00:56. > :00:57.people aren't reporting problems with their NHS care.
:00:58. > :01:08.How quickly do you expect to get your online groceries?
:01:09. > :01:15.And the BBC understands that EU nationals will still need permission
:01:16. > :01:17.to settle here after Brexit. Good morning. How quickly do you expect
:01:18. > :01:19.to get your online groceries? about a new click and collect
:01:20. > :01:24.service in half an hour. The Scottish champions almost
:01:25. > :01:27.guarantee their place in the champions league group
:01:28. > :01:37.stages, thanks to a 5-0 home Good morning. Currently we have rain
:01:38. > :01:42.pushing off in the direction of the North Sea. As that clears we are
:01:43. > :01:44.into sunshine and showers, but parts of southern Scotland and northern
:01:45. > :01:46.England will miss those showers altogether. I will have the details
:01:47. > :01:48.in 15 minutes. Students across England,
:01:49. > :01:51.Wales and Northern Ireland will receive their A level results
:01:52. > :01:54.today, determining their admission In England, it's the first year that
:01:55. > :01:58.students will get results after major reforms to A-levels,
:01:59. > :02:00.including a move away from coursework, modular exams
:02:01. > :02:03.and separate AS-levels. Here's our education correspondent,
:02:04. > :02:13.Gillian Hargreaves. Three months ago they were busy
:02:14. > :02:17.showing what they had learnt. Now the students at this college in east
:02:18. > :02:22.London are about to find out if the hard work paid off. In England
:02:23. > :02:26.recently is to A-levels mean these are the first students to sit one
:02:27. > :02:30.exam at the end of two years on study. Less emphasis on coursework,
:02:31. > :02:36.and AS-levels no longer count towards the final grading 13
:02:37. > :02:40.subjects. The new type of A-levels are unsettling for some students. I
:02:41. > :02:44.think the new system wants us to memorise stuff rather than learn.
:02:45. > :02:49.They are just trying to make it harder for us and it is going to get
:02:50. > :02:54.harder each year. We just have to accept it. We are like the guinea
:02:55. > :02:58.pigs. We have no past papers, so we have no practice. Even our teachers,
:02:59. > :03:01.there are so many new things in the syllabus that the teachers are
:03:02. > :03:05.struggling to teach it as well. But the change of direction has been
:03:06. > :03:08.welcomed by some heads. The new system is good. It prepares students
:03:09. > :03:13.well for university and for employment. The key challenges for
:03:14. > :03:18.awarding bodies to make sure that they are marking with a consistently
:03:19. > :03:23.high standard, so the students get the results they deserve. There has
:03:24. > :03:27.been a drop in the number of students applying to university this
:03:28. > :03:28.year, so it is expected there may be more places available to young
:03:29. > :03:30.people who want to shop around. In around 15 minutes, we'll be
:03:31. > :03:33.at Birmingham City University, as they begin to hear from students
:03:34. > :03:36.who are accepting or looking Far too many older people
:03:37. > :03:42.are suffering in silence when things go wrong with their NHS care,
:03:43. > :03:45.according to the Parliamentary It says it's often their relatives
:03:46. > :03:49.who have to step in to complain, but even when they do,
:03:50. > :04:05.many don't believe it Afraid to raise the alarm. There are
:04:06. > :04:09.far fewer complaints from all the people then expect it, given their
:04:10. > :04:15.high usage of the NHS, according to the ombudsman. -- expected. Elderly
:04:16. > :04:18.people are reluctant to complain because they think it is difficult,
:04:19. > :04:24.because they feel that their care may be compromised, and because they
:04:25. > :04:31.don't think that it will make a difference to their situation. So
:04:32. > :04:36.these are unfortunate circumstances. Often their families have to
:04:37. > :04:48.intervene. The ombudsman and the social networking sites Gransnet
:04:49. > :04:53.survey their uses. 58% complains, but 67% of them did not believe it
:04:54. > :04:58.made a difference. -- complained of. The ombudsman says the NHS must make
:04:59. > :05:02.it clear how to complain, and those who do must be convinced that future
:05:03. > :05:05.care will not suffer. In response the department of Health said that
:05:06. > :05:08.when things go wrong it is incredibly important to listen to
:05:09. > :05:10.the concerns of patients and their families. By learning from mistakes,
:05:11. > :05:12.you can improve treatment. Thousands of low-paid workers
:05:13. > :05:14.are to receive more than ?2 million in back pay as a result of tax
:05:15. > :05:18.investigations by the government. Around 230 employers were found
:05:19. > :05:20.to have paid workers less Among the worst offenders
:05:21. > :05:23.was the retailer Argos, The South Korean president has said
:05:24. > :05:34.he doesn't think the United States intends to use military force
:05:35. > :05:37.against North Korea, and if they do they must
:05:38. > :05:41.get Seoul's "consent." Marking his first 100 days
:05:42. > :05:43.in office, President Moon Jae-in said he could "guarantee"
:05:44. > :05:46.there wouldn't be another war on the Korean peninsula but said
:05:47. > :05:48.the leadership in Pyongyang Britain will look to keep visa-free
:05:49. > :05:56.travel to the UK for European visitors after Brexit,
:05:57. > :05:57.the BBC understands. The proposals could mean visitors
:05:58. > :06:00.from countries within the EU would only need to seek permission
:06:01. > :06:03.if they wanted to work, Our political correspondent,
:06:04. > :06:08.Eleanor Garnier, joins us now. Eleanor, what do we know
:06:09. > :06:23.about the government's plans? Well, they are due to be published
:06:24. > :06:27.in autumn. We understand that the idea of Visa free travel is on the
:06:28. > :06:31.table, and as you said, that would mean that if you are visiting from
:06:32. > :06:35.the EU and you are just on a holiday or here for a short amount of time,
:06:36. > :06:39.you wouldn't need a Visa. But if you wanted to come here on study or work
:06:40. > :06:43.or stay here long-term, you would need to apply and get permission.
:06:44. > :06:47.The idea being that an employer, for example, couldn't just take somebody
:06:48. > :06:52.on who was visiting here for a short time. It does, though, seem to leave
:06:53. > :06:55.open the possibility, and of course we are waiting for all the details
:06:56. > :06:59.on this, that people from the EU could come here looking for work
:07:00. > :07:02.without having first applied for a working visa. And there are
:07:03. > :07:08.questions on how this will be in forced and how much the onus will be
:07:09. > :07:11.on employers. -- enforced. The government's argument when it comes
:07:12. > :07:16.to controlling immigration is that you don't need physical borders to
:07:17. > :07:18.do that. Through work permits, and limiting them, and also through the
:07:19. > :07:23.meeting benefits, you can control the number of people coming here.
:07:24. > :07:26.All of this will need to be signed off by ministers. They will need to
:07:27. > :07:30.be convinced by the plans, as will all those people who voted Leave
:07:31. > :07:33.during the referendum, because they wanted to cut immigration.
:07:34. > :07:36.A week of national mourning has been called in Sierra Leone,
:07:37. > :07:39.in the wake of the flooding and mudslides that claimed hundreds
:07:40. > :07:43.Officials say more than 100 children are among the 400 people
:07:44. > :07:47.who are known to have died when part of a mountain collapsed
:07:48. > :07:49.At least 600 people are still missing.
:07:50. > :07:53.And at 6:40 we'll be hearing from a charity about how residents
:07:54. > :07:59.President Trump says he is shutting down two business councils
:08:00. > :08:02.after a raft of resignations by the leaders of some
:08:03. > :08:05.Around a dozen company heads quit their roles
:08:06. > :08:08.following the Mr Tump's decision to blame left-wing protesters
:08:09. > :08:11.as much as right-wing supremacists for the violence which erupted
:08:12. > :08:27.At the top of our agenda is the creation of great high-paying
:08:28. > :08:30.jobs... Set up to help the President deliver on his promise to help make
:08:31. > :08:34.America great again, the business advisory councils brought together
:08:35. > :08:40.the heads of some of the biggest companies in the US. Who would have
:08:41. > :08:44.thought, then, that the racial clashes in Charlottesville on
:08:45. > :08:48.Saturday, in which one person died, would have proved there on doing?
:08:49. > :08:52.The President's response to this violence shocked members of his own
:08:53. > :08:58.party and unnerved many of corporate executives. Once the country's most
:08:59. > :09:01.prominent African-American businessmen, pharmaceutical CEO can
:09:02. > :09:07.phrase you, announced that he was leaving, others swiftly followed. --
:09:08. > :09:10.Ken Frazier. We believe the symbolism of being associated with
:09:11. > :09:16.that spirited defence of racism and bigotry was just unacceptable. As a
:09:17. > :09:19.trickle of resignations turned into a flood, a close ally of the
:09:20. > :09:25.president, Blackstone CEO Steve Schwartzman, rang to tell him that
:09:26. > :09:26.members were threatening to quit en masse, at which point the president
:09:27. > :09:42.took to Twitter to pull the plug. A large crowd took to the streets of
:09:43. > :09:49.Charlottesville once again last night. A peaceful protest this time
:09:50. > :09:53.in memory of the 32-year-old woman, Heather Hayer, who died in
:09:54. > :09:56.Saturday's clashes. But with racial tensions simmering once more in the
:09:57. > :09:59.United States, few believe the debate will end here.
:10:00. > :10:02.Most of the historic World War II aircraft that make up the Battle
:10:03. > :10:05.of Britain Memorial Flight have been grounded because of engine issues.
:10:06. > :10:07.The Hurricanes, Spitfires and a Lancaster bomber
:10:08. > :10:10.are all affected, and one display has already been cancelled,
:10:11. > :10:14.The RAF is unable to say when the planes will be back
:10:15. > :10:20.The aircraft are more than 70 years old.
:10:21. > :10:23.Tom Cruise has broken his ankle whilst trying to undertake a daring
:10:24. > :10:25.stunt during filming in London at the weekend.
:10:26. > :10:28.Cruise attempted to leap between the roofs of two buildings,
:10:29. > :10:31.but he fell short of the mark and hit the building.
:10:32. > :10:33.Filming for the latest installment of Mission Impossible has
:10:34. > :10:49.Ouch. Yeah, awful when that happens, when you are leaping between
:10:50. > :10:54.buildings. Happens to me all the time. Who needs the bus, you know?
:10:55. > :11:00.Isn't that what you have a stuntman for? Apparently he does his own
:11:01. > :11:05.stunts. A brave man. What do you have for us? Celtic. The football
:11:06. > :11:08.season doesn't seem that all but we are already talking European
:11:09. > :11:11.football, with championship qualifying under way. Celtic have a
:11:12. > :11:15.foot in the group stages already. An impressive win. It looks like they
:11:16. > :11:19.will qualify, and I think this will be a real test for them this season.
:11:20. > :11:23.Domestic leave our season they were undefeated. They wrapped up the
:11:24. > :11:28.league in superquick time with matches to spare. Seeing how they
:11:29. > :11:32.fare in Europe will be a big test for Brendan Rodgers. At the got the
:11:33. > :11:34.job done last night. -- but they got the job done.
:11:35. > :11:37.What a night it was at Celtic Park, as the Scottish champions
:11:38. > :11:40.thrashed their opponents Astana of Kazakhstan 5-0 in the first leg
:11:41. > :11:43.The hosts were in control throughout in Glasgow,
:11:44. > :11:46.as two Scott Sinclair goals helped them to a comfortable victory
:11:47. > :11:49.and almost certainly put them in the lucrative group stages
:11:50. > :11:53.Edgbaston is the scene for the historic first day-night
:11:54. > :11:55.test as England's cricketers face the West Indies.
:11:56. > :11:57.In a move designed to attract more fans to the game,
:11:58. > :12:01.the match will start at a later time of 2:00 and will be played
:12:02. > :12:09.with a pink ball which shows up better under the floodlights.
:12:10. > :12:11.England and Ireland can reach the semi-finals
:12:12. > :12:13.of the Women's Rugby World Cup later.
:12:14. > :12:15.England take on USA, knowing victory would mean
:12:16. > :12:18.they automatically qualify for the last four while Ireland must
:12:19. > :12:22.And Serena Williams revealed in a magazine article she plans
:12:23. > :12:25.to play tennis again within three months of giving birth
:12:26. > :12:28.The 23-time grand slam champion called it "the most outrageous
:12:29. > :12:41.She went on to say, "Either I win, or I don't play."
:12:42. > :12:47.She won the Australian Open when she was two months pregnant, so if
:12:48. > :12:52.anybody can do this it would be Serena Williams. See you in a bit.
:12:53. > :12:58.Thank you. You are watching Breakfast from BBC News. The main
:12:59. > :13:01.stories: hundreds of thousands of students in England, Wales and
:13:02. > :13:04.Northern Ireland will get there a level results this morning. A
:13:05. > :13:08.warning that too many elderly patients are suffering in silence
:13:09. > :13:14.when things go wrong with their NHS care. Let's find out what is
:13:15. > :13:17.happening with the weather. Good morning.
:13:18. > :13:25.Good morning. After we lose the rain it doesn't look too bad today. We
:13:26. > :13:29.have heavy rain crossing towards the North Sea. Behind that we have
:13:30. > :13:34.sunshine and showers. Not all of us will catch the showers. Heavy rain
:13:35. > :13:38.through the course of the night, moving from the west towards the
:13:39. > :13:42.east. Quite a bit of that is still with us. Through the morning most of
:13:43. > :13:47.that will tend to push off into the North Sea. The further west you are,
:13:48. > :13:52.the brighter the start of the day is likely to be. A rather cold start
:13:53. > :13:58.already. -- not a cold start already. North in Scotland and
:13:59. > :14:03.Northern Ireland, patchy mist and fog. That will clear in the next
:14:04. > :14:07.couple of hours, leaving a fair bit of sunshine around. The does not
:14:08. > :14:11.necessarily mean it will stay dry. You can see the rain continues to
:14:12. > :14:16.move off into the North Sea. There will be cloud left behind. A breezy
:14:17. > :14:19.day as well. The sun will come out and then we will see showers
:14:20. > :14:23.developing. Not all of us will catch a shower. This line is coming up
:14:24. > :14:27.through Dorset, Somerset and the Home Counties, and that could be
:14:28. > :14:30.happy. But we might well miss them all together in northern England,
:14:31. > :14:35.southern and eastern parts of Scotland. In the sunshine it will
:14:36. > :14:39.feel pleasant. We heard John talking about the cricket at Edgbaston. It
:14:40. > :14:44.should stay dry. You will be lucky -- unlucky to catch a shower,
:14:45. > :14:47.although we cannot rule them out. Through the evening and overnight,
:14:48. > :14:53.we lose some of these showers, but more come in from the west. Another
:14:54. > :14:57.breezy night. Temperatures staying in double figures, those are
:14:58. > :15:01.overnight lows, of course. These are indicative of what you can expect in
:15:02. > :15:06.towns and cities. That takes us into tomorrow, a blustery day with gusty
:15:07. > :15:09.winds. Also some showers. A line of rain coming in across Northern
:15:10. > :15:12.Ireland, crossing the Irish Sea and getting into northern England in
:15:13. > :15:17.south-west Scotland. Elsewhere, we have that mix of sunshine and
:15:18. > :15:22.showers, except in the north-east, where we have rain. Temperatures up
:15:23. > :15:28.to 21 Celsius. A bit cooler than we are expecting today. Today we might
:15:29. > :15:33.hit 25. On the weekend it will still be quite breezy. Saturday's not
:15:34. > :15:36.looking too bad. Lots of dry weather around, a fair bit of sunshine.
:15:37. > :15:43.Sunny spells and temperatures between 15 and 21. Lots of festivals
:15:44. > :15:47.are taking place this weekend. The further south you are, the dry is
:15:48. > :15:52.likely to be. Sunday, a bit of a change. Quite a bit of dry weather
:15:53. > :15:56.around but it looks like we are going to see some rain coming in
:15:57. > :16:00.across Northern Ireland. That is going to be pushing north-east as we
:16:01. > :16:04.go through the latter part of the day. Again, the further east you
:16:05. > :16:10.are, the dry it is likely to remain. -- dry out.
:16:11. > :16:17.A quick look at some of the pages, and were start with the front of the
:16:18. > :16:21.Daily Mail, and an interesting story, a lot from yesterday, Sarah
:16:22. > :16:26.Champion resign from the shadow cabinet because of comments in
:16:27. > :16:35.connection with the Pakistani men and grooming gangs. Front page of
:16:36. > :16:41.the Sun, the great British back-off, this is about scheduling. Channel 4
:16:42. > :16:49.has pitted The Great British Bake Off against the BBC's show, the BBC
:16:50. > :16:53.is moving Nadia's show to Thursday, which is good if you are a fan of
:16:54. > :16:57.cooking programmes. There was a moment when the shows were going to
:16:58. > :17:05.be on simultaneously, which was not in the interest of the audiences.
:17:06. > :17:09.Yeah. The front of the Times, also about Sarah Champion, and EU
:17:10. > :17:15.migrants can come to live in Britain after Brexit, which we will talk
:17:16. > :17:17.about with our political correspondent, suggesting
:17:18. > :17:22.arrangements will be in place suggesting EU citizens can travel
:17:23. > :17:26.through the UK, restrictions will be related to work, and we will have
:17:27. > :17:31.that through the programme. The front of the Daily Mirror, the Alton
:17:32. > :17:35.Towers crash victim, near Washington, on holiday with other
:17:36. > :17:41.half - you can see her with her prosthetic leg, and she says she
:17:42. > :17:44.doing this because of pictures portraying unrealistic body images.
:17:45. > :17:49.The interview and more pictures inside. In the Sun today, there is
:17:50. > :17:54.an interesting story about car loans. They have been going up
:17:55. > :18:03.dramatically. More people taking out loans to get new cars. The latest
:18:04. > :18:08.stats show a little drop. It looked like a bubble that was going to
:18:09. > :18:12.burst, so it looks like fewer people have taken out car loans. They say
:18:13. > :18:17.it has been a real driver behind sale. More and more cars mean more
:18:18. > :18:20.people can access them with cheap credit available, when you don't
:18:21. > :18:28.have to pay the loan back for a while. And a nice story about
:18:29. > :18:34.barbecues, ?428 million of barbecue feud ending up in the bin. Chiefly
:18:35. > :18:38.because people are not excellent at cooking, maybe they cremate it
:18:39. > :18:43.rather than cook it. I quite like it like that. Invite us around! It is
:18:44. > :18:50.better to be overcooked rather than undercooked. That is true. Sport
:18:51. > :18:55.wise, there is a certain bout between Floyd Mayweather and Conor
:18:56. > :19:03.Margreitter. Mayweather, 49 fights, undefeated, against McGreggor. Just
:19:04. > :19:07.to show how lucrative this will be, Floyd Mayweather is expected to make
:19:08. > :19:17.$15 million from the advertising on his shorts. I know that macro --
:19:18. > :19:23.boxers don't wear a lot of them. On top of the $100 million they are
:19:24. > :19:27.each getting. He will get $240 million in total. Sponsorship on his
:19:28. > :19:34.shoes and socks. His shorts alone will make $25 million. All the
:19:35. > :19:39.people say that the fight is an absolute nonsense as a sporting
:19:40. > :19:43.event. They say that it is not a sporting event, it is more of an
:19:44. > :19:49.event, if you like, it is entertainment. There is going to be
:19:50. > :19:53.integrity in it. Surely it makes it a sporting event. It depends if
:19:54. > :20:02.Mayweather tries to eat out the fight, then you look at the
:20:03. > :20:06.integrity... When is it? August, and it is in the States.
:20:07. > :20:09.It's a day most of us never forget, exam results day.
:20:10. > :20:12.Today, the class of 2017 find out if they've studied hard enough
:20:13. > :20:14.to get a university place after their A-level results.
:20:15. > :20:17.This year, universities are under pressure to widen participation,
:20:18. > :20:20.ensuring more pupils from poorer or ethnic minority backgrounds come
:20:21. > :20:23.Our reporter Lara Rostron is at Birmingham City University
:20:24. > :20:37.And are you in the area where the query will be happening? We can see
:20:38. > :20:43.them at their computers and phones. Clearing is happening as we speak.
:20:44. > :20:48.This is the nerve centre of Birmingham City University.
:20:49. > :20:51.Congratulations to everyone opening results this morning and
:20:52. > :20:54.commiseration to those who did not get the grades they expected. This
:20:55. > :20:59.is Birmingham City University, one of the most diverse in the country.
:21:00. > :21:04.Something like 48% of students come here from a BME background.
:21:05. > :21:07.Elsewhere in the rest of the country at UK universities, black teenagers
:21:08. > :21:18.in particular are underrepresented. Keran dreams of going to Cambridge.
:21:19. > :21:24.He is mixed race, he has been in care most of his life and went to an
:21:25. > :21:26.inner-city comprehensive. But it is a university where traditionally
:21:27. > :21:32.minority groups have been underrepresented. I really want to
:21:33. > :21:36.have this opportunity to study at Cambridge, at a top university and
:21:37. > :21:43.get a feel for that as an experience in my life. A lot of people who come
:21:44. > :21:47.here have top of the range tutors, have been going to private schools
:21:48. > :21:51.where they pretty much have separate sort of lessons where they just
:21:52. > :21:57.teach you how to get through the interview process. In London
:21:58. > :22:01.comprehensive schools, that just isn't really available. Cambridge
:22:02. > :22:05.says one in five of its students is now from a black or minority ethnic
:22:06. > :22:11.background, which roughly reflects the wider population. But this week
:22:12. > :22:15.researchers at Bath University say many BME students still feel
:22:16. > :22:19.uncomfortable applying to older institutions and are likely to be
:22:20. > :22:25.concentrated in new universities in London or big cities. Ciaran's shown
:22:26. > :22:29.around by Peter, who posed for this photograph along with all the other
:22:30. > :22:33.black men at Cambridge in his year. They hoped it would encourage more
:22:34. > :22:38.people like them to apply. On a social level and maybe on a cultural
:22:39. > :22:43.level someone like myself - you are in a totally different place.
:22:44. > :22:49.Meaning there are not as many people who are like you. Within Cambridge,
:22:50. > :22:53.rather than perhaps those that are like you at home. If you don't feel
:22:54. > :22:57.that the people you go to the university, then you won't. It is
:22:58. > :23:01.all about visibility. The number of black students at the top four
:23:02. > :23:07.universities in the country has increased 100% in the last ten
:23:08. > :23:10.years, from 3% to 6%, those universities formed the Russell
:23:11. > :23:15.group, which is investing millions of pounds to improve access, but
:23:16. > :23:19.more needs to be done. There is some evidence of unconscious bias going
:23:20. > :23:23.on and if they apply they don't get excerpted in such numbers. People
:23:24. > :23:27.are making incremental changes. The problem is quite a large one.
:23:28. > :23:32.Therefore we need to make a much more significant change. I don't
:23:33. > :23:35.want to hear lipservice, I want to see action. Universities working
:23:36. > :23:39.closely with schools is one way to improve access and another is using
:23:40. > :23:46.mentors who have been through the system already. I think for minority
:23:47. > :23:50.students, sometimes they get caught up in expectations of teachers in
:23:51. > :23:54.terms of courses that they might not necessarily want to do but that is
:23:55. > :24:02.all they know about. For Ciaran, if he gets one A and two a stars, he is
:24:03. > :24:05.into Cambridge. No longer dreaming of Cambridge student life but
:24:06. > :24:08.leaving it in one of the most prestigious universities.
:24:09. > :24:15.-- living. And of course I will let you know what Ciaran got. Take a
:24:16. > :24:19.look at this who is answering the phones, the one and only Lenny
:24:20. > :24:23.Henry, the Chancellor at Birmingham City University. I am the
:24:24. > :24:27.Chancellor! We will catch you later. Let's talk to the head of
:24:28. > :24:34.admissions. Julie Mason, it is good to see you. How are you doing so
:24:35. > :24:38.well at attracting BME students to this university? We value the
:24:39. > :24:44.wonderful diversity of the city and outreach work is with 13,000
:24:45. > :24:50.schoolchildren every year through our local 100 schools and colleges
:24:51. > :24:54.that we work with, so we naturally work with institutions with a
:24:55. > :24:58.widening participation agenda. Brilliant, well, you're certainly
:24:59. > :25:02.doing very well. We are in the call centre today and obviously people
:25:03. > :25:08.are already taking calls even though it is only 6:30am in the morning, it
:25:09. > :25:12.is so busy. It has slightly changed, though, hasn't it? It has, in that
:25:13. > :25:19.we are taking calls from applicants who maybe have not been through thus
:25:20. > :25:22.far and are now looking at coming into higher education. They have
:25:23. > :25:25.their exam results and maybe did better than expected and we are here
:25:26. > :25:30.to talk to them about the opportunities available to them. It
:25:31. > :25:33.might even be BME students who traditionally would not have
:25:34. > :25:38.considered university, then they get amazing results and give you a call.
:25:39. > :25:44.Absolutely. We would welcome them giving us a call. We are a 50% BME
:25:45. > :25:48.student body and we understand the barriers to higher education. If
:25:49. > :25:53.you're from a low income family, or if you have no experience of family
:25:54. > :25:57.members going into higher education. And we want to talk to you.
:25:58. > :26:01.Absolutely, and it is a buyers' market as well. It is, more
:26:02. > :26:06.institutions and courses in clearing, so plenty of choice.
:26:07. > :26:11.Please, give us a call. It is time to hand it back to you now, but we
:26:12. > :26:18.will be back here talking to the one and only Lenny Henry. Lovely, thank
:26:19. > :26:21.you very much. And the reason is he is Chancellor of Birmingham City
:26:22. > :26:24.University, and now very much one of the people who encourages youngsters
:26:25. > :26:28.to go into the system, because he didn't when he was younger and
:26:29. > :26:34.finally he got a degree at 48. In his 40s, yeah. And a nervous wait in
:26:35. > :26:37.lots of households this morning. Absolutely. Good luck if you are
:26:38. > :26:38.waking up to your A-level results. Still to come this morning:
:26:39. > :26:42.They were designed to transport goods but increasingly people
:26:43. > :26:45.are setting up home on canal boats. We'll look at the strain
:26:46. > :30:07.its causing on our waterways. And at the moment although there is
:30:08. > :30:09.uncertainty with rain in the north, there is sunshine around as well.
:30:10. > :30:14.For more news, travel and weather you can take a look at our website.
:30:15. > :30:17.Hello, this is Breakfast, with Charlie Stayt and Tina Daheley.
:30:18. > :30:19.It's 06:30 on Thursday the 17th of August.
:30:20. > :30:22.We'll have the latest news and sport in just a moment.
:30:23. > :30:25.Coming up on Breakfast today, click and collect your groceries
:30:26. > :30:37.We'll take a look at the latest moves by the supermarkets
:30:38. > :30:42.They are one of our most loved animals but have been in decline
:30:43. > :30:45.for years, discover how building or buying a home for a hedgehog
:30:46. > :30:47.could help our spiky friends in the future.
:30:48. > :30:51.As JK Rowling's novel, The Cuckoo's Calling,
:30:52. > :30:53.hits the small screen, find out how its star avoided
:30:54. > :30:55.being intimidated by the Harry Potter author.
:30:56. > :30:59.But now, a summary of this morning's main news.
:31:00. > :31:01.Students across England, Wales and Northern Ireland
:31:02. > :31:03.will receive their A level results today.
:31:04. > :31:06.In England, it's the first year that students will get results
:31:07. > :31:08.after major reforms to A-levels, including a move away
:31:09. > :31:11.from coursework, modular exams and separate AS-levels.
:31:12. > :31:17.Here's our education correspondent, Gillian Hargreaves.
:31:18. > :31:20.Three months ago they were busy showing what they had learnt.
:31:21. > :31:23.Now the students at this college in East London are about to find out
:31:24. > :31:28.In England recent changes to A-levels mean these are the first
:31:29. > :31:32.students to sit one exam at the end of two years on study.
:31:33. > :31:35.Less emphasis on coursework, and AS-levels no longer count
:31:36. > :31:37.towards the final grading of 13 subjects.
:31:38. > :31:40.The new type of A-levels are unsettling for some students.
:31:41. > :31:47.I think the new system wants us to memorise stuff rather than learn.
:31:48. > :31:52.They are just trying to make it harder for us and it is going to get
:31:53. > :32:02.We have no past papers, so we have no practice.
:32:03. > :32:06.Even our teachers, there are so many new things in the syllabus
:32:07. > :32:09.that our teachers are struggling to teach it as well.
:32:10. > :32:12.But the change of direction has been welcomed by some heads.
:32:13. > :32:16.I think it prepares students well for university and for employment.
:32:17. > :32:19.The key challeng is for awarding bodies to make sure that they're
:32:20. > :32:22.marking to a consistently high standard, so the students get
:32:23. > :32:28.There has been a drop in the number of students applying to university
:32:29. > :32:31.this year, so it is expected there may be more places available
:32:32. > :32:42.to young people who want to shop around.
:32:43. > :32:45.Far too many older people are suffering in silence when things
:32:46. > :32:48.go wrong with their NHS care, according to the Parliamentary
:32:49. > :32:53.It says it's often their relatives who have to step in to complain,
:32:54. > :32:55.but even when they do, many don't believe it
:32:56. > :32:58.The Department of Health says when things go wrong,
:32:59. > :33:01.it's important to listen to the concerns of patients
:33:02. > :33:13.Elderly people are reluctant to complain because they think it's
:33:14. > :33:16.difficult, because they feel that their care may be compromised,
:33:17. > :33:19.and because they don't think that it will make a difference
:33:20. > :33:32.So these are unfortunate circumstances.
:33:33. > :33:35.Thousands of low paid workers are to receive more than ?2 million
:33:36. > :33:38.in back pay as a result of tax investigations by the government.
:33:39. > :33:41.Around 230 employers were found to have paid workers less
:33:42. > :33:44.Among the worst offenders was the retailer Argos,
:33:45. > :33:52.The South Korean president has said he doesn't think the United States
:33:53. > :33:56.intends to use military force against North Korea,
:33:57. > :33:58.and if they do they must get Seoul's "consent."
:33:59. > :34:01.Marking his first 100 days in office, President Moon Jae-in
:34:02. > :34:03.said he could "guarantee" there wouldn't be another war
:34:04. > :34:06.on the Korean peninsula, but said the leadership in Pyongyang
:34:07. > :34:22.Britain will look to keep visa free travel to the UK for European
:34:23. > :34:30.visitors after Brexit, according to the BBC. The proposal could mean
:34:31. > :34:34.visitors from the EU would only need to sit mission if they wanted to
:34:35. > :34:35.work, study or settle in Britain. -- seek permission.
:34:36. > :34:38.A week of national mourning has been called in Sierra Leone,
:34:39. > :34:41.in the wake of the flooding and mudslides that claimed hundreds
:34:42. > :34:46.Officials say more than 100 children are among the 400 people
:34:47. > :34:49.who are known to have died when part of a mountain collapsed
:34:50. > :34:52.At least 600 people are still missing.
:34:53. > :34:55.And in a few minutes we'll hear from a charity how residents
:34:56. > :35:03.President Trump has said he is scrapping two business
:35:04. > :35:06.councils after around a dozen bosses quit over the way he handled
:35:07. > :35:10.Business leaders left the White House manufacturing
:35:11. > :35:12.council following Mr Trump's decision to blame left-wing
:35:13. > :35:14.protesters as much as right-wing supremacists for the violence
:35:15. > :35:22.which erupted in Charlottesville at the weekend.
:35:23. > :35:30.Last night hundreds of people took part in candlelit vigils in the
:35:31. > :35:37.town, to remember Heather Hayer, who died when a car ploughed into a
:35:38. > :35:37.cloud of antiracism protesters. -- crowd.
:35:38. > :35:41.Most of the historic World War II aircraft that make up the Battle
:35:42. > :35:44.of Britain Memorial Flight have been grounded because of engine issues.
:35:45. > :35:46.The Hurricanes, Spitfires and a Lancaster bomber
:35:47. > :35:49.are all affected and one display has already been cancelled
:35:50. > :35:53.The RAF is unable to say when the planes will be back
:35:54. > :35:56.The aircraft are more than 70 years old.
:35:57. > :35:59.Tom Cruise has broken his ankle whilst trying to undertake a daring
:36:00. > :36:02.stunt during filming in London at the weekend.
:36:03. > :36:04.Cruise attempted to leap between the roofs of two buildings,
:36:05. > :36:08.but he fell short of the mark and hit the building.
:36:09. > :36:11.Filming for the latest installment of Mission Impossible has now been
:36:12. > :36:22.For anybody looking for the best that urban living has to offer, the
:36:23. > :36:25.answer again seems to be to head to Australia. On a ranking of the world
:36:26. > :36:32.was make most liveable cities Ivy Economist, Melbourne has come out on
:36:33. > :36:35.top for a record seventh year in a row. The criteria included
:36:36. > :36:41.healthcare, education, and infrastructure. London is one of
:36:42. > :36:45.only two UK cities to feature and came 53rd out of 140. I know what
:36:46. > :36:51.you're thinking, what was the other UK cities is to either need to
:36:52. > :36:58.think, Manchester. You are right. I am right! Well, there you go. Let's
:36:59. > :37:04.talk football, Charlie Grice Celtic. Football season has only just begun,
:37:05. > :37:07.but we are already talking European football. Celtic have made a
:37:08. > :37:12.blistering start and it looks like they will be going through to the
:37:13. > :37:17.group stages, after winning against Aston are last night. -- Astana.
:37:18. > :37:21.They had a sensational season last year, undefeated in the Scottish
:37:22. > :37:23.Premiership. The real test for Brendan Rodgers is how his side goes
:37:24. > :37:24.in Europe. Celtic look all but through to
:37:25. > :37:27.the Champions League group stages after an impressive 5-0 victory over
:37:28. > :37:29.Astana of Kazahkstan. The Scottish champions
:37:30. > :37:32.were in control of the first leg qualifier throughout,
:37:33. > :37:34.as Scott Sinclair scored twice Before late goals from James Forrest
:37:35. > :37:39.and a deflected Leigh Griffiths strike made the scoreline
:37:40. > :37:40.even better. Everton have signed Gylfi Sigurdsson
:37:41. > :37:46.from Swansea City for a club record fee believed to be
:37:47. > :37:48.around ?45 million. The Iceland international has
:37:49. > :37:50.signed a 5-year deal, he says he hopes to "create
:37:51. > :37:53.goals and score goals". Sigurdsson was an important player
:37:54. > :37:55.for Swansea last season, scoring nine times as he helped
:37:56. > :38:00.them avoid relegation. England's cricketers
:38:01. > :38:02.begin their first day-night test this afternoon, against
:38:03. > :38:04.West Indies at Edgbaston. In a move designed to attract
:38:05. > :38:07.more fans to the game, the match will begin at two o'clock
:38:08. > :38:11.and will be played with a pink ball which shows up better
:38:12. > :38:13.under the lights. The West Indies team already has
:38:14. > :38:16.experience of playing a day-night test, but it'll be a step
:38:17. > :38:31.into the unknown for the hosts. It is hard to think of test cricket,
:38:32. > :38:35.playing it any differently to how you would normally. Ultimately it is
:38:36. > :38:39.still the same game. You have to adapt to the conditions. We have
:38:40. > :38:41.managed to do that well and should be in a good addition.
:38:42. > :38:48.-- position. It is something the game needs. Test cricket is not
:38:49. > :38:51.suffering in England, but in many territories around the world, the
:38:52. > :38:57.fans are slowly but surely decreasing. So I think this adds
:38:58. > :38:59.something to test cricket. We will be speaking a bit more about that
:39:00. > :39:01.new pink ball later on. Scotland's Catriona Matthew has been
:39:02. > :39:04.called up to replace the injured Suzann Pettersen in
:39:05. > :39:06.Europe's Solheim Cup team. 47-year-old Matthew has played
:39:07. > :39:08.in nine Solheim Cups. Norwegian Pettersen has
:39:09. > :39:10.been receiving treatment The event takes place in Iowa
:39:11. > :39:16.from tomorrow until Sunday. England and Ireland can
:39:17. > :39:18.reach the semi-finals England, the defending champions,
:39:19. > :39:21.have made six changes for their match
:39:22. > :39:23.against USA in Dublin. Victory would guarantee them
:39:24. > :39:26.a place in the last four. The host nation Ireland know
:39:27. > :39:29.they have to beat France Wales also play, but
:39:30. > :39:34.they can't progress. Kei Nishikori has torn
:39:35. > :39:36.a tendon in his wrist, which means he'll be yet another top
:39:37. > :39:40.ranked tennis player to miss the rest of the season
:39:41. > :39:42.due to injury. The world number nine heard a pop
:39:43. > :39:46.in his wrist but will not have surgery just yet, opting
:39:47. > :39:48.for a cast instead. He'll join Novak Djokovic
:39:49. > :39:51.and Stan Wawrinka in missing the US Open and sitting out
:39:52. > :39:56.the rest of the year. While Serena Williams has revealed
:39:57. > :39:59.in a magazine article that she plans to play tennis again within three
:40:00. > :40:02.months of giving birth The 23-time grand slam champion
:40:03. > :40:05.called it "the most outrageous She went on to say,
:40:06. > :40:13."Either I win, or I don't play." Jo Pavey says she's looking
:40:14. > :40:16.to defend her 10,000 metre title at the European Championships
:40:17. > :40:19.in Germany next year just a month Pavey won European gold
:40:20. > :40:23.in Zurich three years The British five-time Olympian
:40:24. > :40:30.missed the World Athletics Championships in London with a heel
:40:31. > :40:33.injury and has ruled out competing at the Commonwealth Games
:40:34. > :40:36.in Australia next year but insists Now, before I go let me show
:40:37. > :40:43.you these spectacular pictures. The Queen's Baton Relay for the 2018
:40:44. > :40:46.Commonwealth Games in Australia reached new heights when an RAF
:40:47. > :40:49.display team jumped with the baton It was safely tucked
:40:50. > :41:04.away during the skydive. I was going to say, I can't see it!
:41:05. > :41:09.I suppose it would be impressive if you had it in your hand, but if you
:41:10. > :41:13.dropped it, it good luck finding it again. It has to arrive in Australia
:41:14. > :41:16.by Christmas Eve, when it will be carried across the country. But we
:41:17. > :41:17.are assured it is tucked away in there.
:41:18. > :41:21.More than 100 children are among the 400 people known to have died
:41:22. > :41:23.after mudslides devastated parts of Sierra Leone's capital,
:41:24. > :41:26.The disaster happened on Monday, and more than a year
:41:27. > :41:28.since the country was declared Ebola free.
:41:29. > :41:31.Rescue teams are still searching for at least 600 people
:41:32. > :41:41.Jeremy Taylor is from the charity, Tearfund, and he joins us now.
:41:42. > :41:49.Good morning. You are co-ordinating your charity's work from here in the
:41:50. > :41:52.UK. Thus your assessment of how the situation stands today? We have
:41:53. > :41:56.teams on the ground saying that there is widespread devastation in
:41:57. > :42:00.and around Freetown, the capital city. As you have said, there are
:42:01. > :42:05.hundreds dead and hundreds still missing. What we are hearing from
:42:06. > :42:12.our staff on the ground with Tearfund, there are whole families
:42:13. > :42:16.in morning who have lost loved ones, and in some cases whole families
:42:17. > :42:22.have been wiped out by this crisis. -- in mourning. It is heartbreaking
:42:23. > :42:26.to see the photos and footage of utter devastation. What are the
:42:27. > :42:30.biggest challenges for teams on the ground right now? As I said, there
:42:31. > :42:37.is widespread devastation. Just moving around is difficult. But we
:42:38. > :42:40.are working with our local partners, who are already opening up their
:42:41. > :42:45.churches and their schools to be able to house people, and we are
:42:46. > :42:49.assessing to work out how we can best meet their needs at this time.
:42:50. > :42:54.As we are looking at those pictures, it is often the case with these very
:42:55. > :42:58.desperate major mudslides or landslides, it is really hard to
:42:59. > :43:01.work out, you know, what was there before, and what you are looking at
:43:02. > :43:09.when you see those situations, such as the scale of the chaos. Yeah.
:43:10. > :43:15.Freetown is a really hilly city. It is a really difficult place to work
:43:16. > :43:19.in that respect. The authorities and the other aid agencies and ourselves
:43:20. > :43:23.have in working really hard to get access to all the different areas.
:43:24. > :43:27.One of the benefits of Tearfund is that we were really right in there
:43:28. > :43:32.in the communities. We know the communities. Some of the communities
:43:33. > :43:38.we have been working with have been completely wiped out. One community
:43:39. > :43:42.of 60 people, they are all dead. Another 300 have had their homes
:43:43. > :43:52.destroyed. Is there anything that could have been done to prevent this
:43:53. > :43:55.from happening? So, um, part of the reason for this is the underlying
:43:56. > :43:59.poverty that is there. That is what Tearfund tries to address, the
:44:00. > :44:04.underlying poverty. There are many contributing factors to this, but it
:44:05. > :44:11.is always the poorest who are the worst hit. That is who we are trying
:44:12. > :44:15.to support at this time. The images we are seeing now, presumably there
:44:16. > :44:18.must be real fear is looking forward about health issues being thrown up,
:44:19. > :44:23.dirty water and that sort of situation. Immediate concerns are
:44:24. > :44:28.certainly about clean water and hygienic facilities. Again, that is
:44:29. > :44:31.what we are trying to do as much as possible, make sure people have a
:44:32. > :44:34.safe place to stay, and we are co-ordinating with the government
:44:35. > :44:39.and with other agencies to make sure that they can get clean water and
:44:40. > :44:42.clean facilities. These latest reports we are hearing today, the
:44:43. > :44:46.number of children who have been caught up in this, it is really
:44:47. > :44:49.harrowing. I suppose it is often the case that those who are least able
:44:50. > :44:55.to escape, initially, other ones most vulnerable. Yes, that is what
:44:56. > :45:00.we have seen. We know of one whole family, you know, known very well by
:45:01. > :45:05.our staff out there, the whole house at 22 people in it and it was just
:45:06. > :45:11.washed away. So it is really heartbreaking, yeah, to be faced
:45:12. > :45:15.with these stories. And bridge of your staff are working in very
:45:16. > :45:20.difficult conditions. We often talk about this, but it must be very hard
:45:21. > :45:27.for them? Yes, they know many of the families that have been completely
:45:28. > :45:31.killed, or have many members of their family killed. So I think it
:45:32. > :45:35.is heartbreaking to be able to work out how they can help, at this time
:45:36. > :45:40.when they themselves are deeply affected by it. And more worryingly,
:45:41. > :45:45.we are hearing fears of a second mudslide, potentially? Yeah, we are
:45:46. > :45:49.hearing that it is likely the rains will continue. Part of what we will
:45:50. > :45:53.be doing, and what others will be doing, is to make sure that those
:45:54. > :45:54.who are still at risk can be best supported. Jeremy, thank you for
:45:55. > :46:11.your time. Let's go to Carol to look at what is
:46:12. > :46:16.happening with this morning's we. At the moment we have a hurricane in
:46:17. > :46:21.the Atlantic. This is Hurricane Gert, it is a Category 2 hurricane,
:46:22. > :46:26.which isn't particularly big. It stayed offshore, but causing some
:46:27. > :46:31.large waves. What impact does it have on us? Well, it is going to be
:46:32. > :46:35.absorbed by an area of low pressure. Over the next few days it will
:46:36. > :46:39.travel over the Atlantic and reach our shores later on Sunday. The
:46:40. > :46:46.relevance to us is tropical air will be embedded in this and warm air
:46:47. > :46:52.actually means we will see heavy rain - and heavy rain will come our
:46:53. > :46:56.way across Northern Ireland and some will see heavy rain on Monday as
:46:57. > :47:01.well. It is a bit of a way off. Today what we are looking at is rain
:47:02. > :47:04.moving away from the south and the east and then behind it we will see
:47:05. > :47:09.some sunshine and showers. Some of the showers could be heavy. Across
:47:10. > :47:14.Wales this morning a bright start, cloud for south-west England, then
:47:15. > :47:19.cloud and rain. But I'm of course is 8am and it continues as we move into
:47:20. > :47:23.northern England. For Scotland and Northern Ireland, patchy mist and
:47:24. > :47:27.fog first thing, clearing readily, then sunshine coming through. The
:47:28. > :47:30.far north of Scotland into the Northern Isles we also have some
:47:31. > :47:34.rain. The rain clears the east through the morning with some cloud
:47:35. > :47:37.left behind and it is also going to be a breezy day and we will see
:47:38. > :47:42.sunshine develop quite widely. Equally we will see some showers as
:47:43. > :47:46.well. A line could form from Somerset to Dorsett into the Home
:47:47. > :47:50.Counties. Somewhere, from northern England, southern and eastern
:47:51. > :47:54.Scotland, could be dry. Enjoy the sunshine, there could be highs
:47:55. > :47:59.between 20- 24. Through the evening and overnight the showers will fade.
:48:00. > :48:03.Further showers or develop in the west. Still it is a breezy night as
:48:04. > :48:09.well. Showers will merge as they move west to east during the course
:48:10. > :48:13.of the night. Temperature-wise in towns and cities, 12- 50, so not
:48:14. > :48:19.particular call, though in rural areas it will be cooler than the
:48:20. > :48:22.night just gone -- 12-15. Then another band comes in across
:48:23. > :48:26.Northern Ireland and it will follow a similar course, a cross the Irish
:48:27. > :48:33.Sea into northern England, southern England. On either side we have
:48:34. > :48:38.sunshine and showers. What one -- one thing you will notice is it will
:48:39. > :48:43.be a breezy day. For Saturday it is a mixture of sunshine and showers.
:48:44. > :48:46.And another breezy day. Further south you are, the less likely you
:48:47. > :48:50.are to see the showers. And then behind it you can see what I was
:48:51. > :48:54.talking about - area of low pressure coming through later in the date
:48:55. > :48:59.with ex- Hurricane Gert absorbed by it and in tropical air, with
:49:00. > :49:03.tropical rain, and that will move from the west to the east on Sunday
:49:04. > :49:07.and into Monday. Thank you very much. We will speak to you soon.
:49:08. > :49:13.The world we live in, everyone wants everything now, don't they, right
:49:14. > :49:15.now? Supermarkets are heading in that direction. It certainly is,
:49:16. > :49:18.yeah. Sainsbury's has launched
:49:19. > :49:21.a new service that lets customers click and collect groceries
:49:22. > :49:23.just half an hour later. It's being trialled in London
:49:24. > :49:26.for now but, with our increasing appetite for online shopping,
:49:27. > :49:29.we may well see services like this And we really do love filling
:49:30. > :49:33.up our virtual shopping baskets online - the latest figures
:49:34. > :49:36.from Mintel show 14% of Brits currently do all of their grocery
:49:37. > :49:39.shopping online, up from 7% Online grocery sales are expected
:49:40. > :49:43.to reach ?11.1 billion in 2017, And 53% of customers say it's
:49:44. > :49:46.important to have the ability to have online grocery orders
:49:47. > :49:54.delivered on the same day. Retail analyst Kate
:49:55. > :50:05.Hardcastle joins me now. Thank you very much for being with
:50:06. > :50:10.us. There is a real battle between supermarkets to be the fastest and
:50:11. > :50:14.the first to deliver, at least to provide access for people to click
:50:15. > :50:20.and collect. It is fascinating what's happening in grocery. It used
:50:21. > :50:26.to be a level playing field of a couple of main names. Now we've got
:50:27. > :50:32.such a marketplace, mainly because as consumers we want everything how
:50:33. > :50:39.we want it - I think we cite all of the change down to the German
:50:40. > :50:43.discounters, the Aldis and Lidles, which has an economical offer that
:50:44. > :50:47.is great quality. We are eating out more. We are more savvy as
:50:48. > :50:55.customers. We have Amazon coming into the market. And we have seen
:50:56. > :50:58.Amazon delivering within the hour - is it pressuring supermarkets?
:50:59. > :51:04.Exactly. The big five have additional pressures. They can't
:51:05. > :51:10.stand for one thing. It can't be "We will offer the cheapest price".
:51:11. > :51:15.Customers want so much more. It has to be experiential, it has to be
:51:16. > :51:19.theatre - we have cooking schools at Waitrose. If it is the cheapest, it
:51:20. > :51:26.has to be the best quality, like the discount stores. As saying --
:51:27. > :51:30.Sainsbury's are doing, you know, groceries will be ready in 15
:51:31. > :51:34.minutes. Before long the fridge will talk to the supermarket to tell them
:51:35. > :51:38.what to order for you. At the moment at Sainsbury's it is only in city
:51:39. > :51:42.centre stores for a number of items - will you see it rolled out wider
:51:43. > :51:46.and other supermarkets doing the same thing in half an hour? It is a
:51:47. > :51:50.London store with a high demand for it and people are on the move, and
:51:51. > :51:54.that's not going to be relevant to a lot of us. We don't want a 30 minute
:51:55. > :51:57.click and collect service. Sainsbury's are saying "Look how
:51:58. > :52:02.much we are listening because we want to make sure it is about choice
:52:03. > :52:06.for you". They are not the only ones. We have German discounters not
:52:07. > :52:13.just offering price but quality and other brands offering so much more
:52:14. > :52:16.in their remit, then it is such a churned up market and we are so
:52:17. > :52:20.fickle as customers that we show no loyalty and we will go where we feel
:52:21. > :52:23.suits us best. Thank you very much. Really interesting at the moment
:52:24. > :52:28.with supermarkets not necessarily making much money, though they feel
:52:29. > :52:29.like they have to fight just to win our custom.
:52:30. > :52:31.Thank you very much. For some, living on a canal boat
:52:32. > :52:35.is an opportunity to live life at a slower pace, but for others
:52:36. > :52:38.it's a way to escape With more and more houseboats
:52:39. > :52:42.on our waterways, the Canal and River Trust is asking anyone
:52:43. > :52:45.thinking of swapping bricks for boating to think carefully
:52:46. > :52:55.before considering a life The Trent and Mersey Canal in
:52:56. > :53:01.Staffordshire, where Kerry and Pete have a lot of work. When it comes to
:53:02. > :53:06.boats sinking we're definitely getting busier. They run River
:53:07. > :53:11.Kennet rescue helping boat owners in trouble teaching canal users basic
:53:12. > :53:15.rules which to the exasperation many are unaware of -- canals. You drive
:53:16. > :53:19.on the right-hand side when you are passing another boat so it is port
:53:20. > :53:23.to port, left to left. These are metal boats. They rust in the water.
:53:24. > :53:28.If you don't take it out of the water and treat it it will rot away
:53:29. > :53:33.to nothing the boat sinks. After years of neglect, many canals are
:53:34. > :53:37.busy once more and those who look after them say that canal users,
:53:38. > :53:42.especially those new to all this, need to ensure they know what they
:53:43. > :53:46.are doing. Well, one of the issues that we have is the sheer popularity
:53:47. > :53:50.of canals means it is used by more and more people. The Canal and River
:53:51. > :53:54.Trust manages 2000 miles of waterways in England and away from
:53:55. > :54:00.the dangerous misuse of lochs to the dumping of waste - the boom in canal
:54:01. > :54:07.use has many downsides. All you have here is two whitebeam boats China,
:54:08. > :54:11.which is quadruple mooring, causing obstruction for other craft trying
:54:12. > :54:15.to get through. The trust records incidents when it came but in
:54:16. > :54:22.London, where the problems are the most severe, it is a huge task. Vote
:54:23. > :54:26.Compass have risen by 72% since 2012 to more than 4000 -- boat numbers.
:54:27. > :54:31.The majority in London have what are known as continuous cruiser licenses
:54:32. > :54:35.and only today for a permanent mooring but the boats can't stay in
:54:36. > :54:39.the same place for more than 14 days. Just moved out of a flat in
:54:40. > :54:43.Brixton because I can't afford to live there any more and here there
:54:44. > :54:47.is a boat. Nick is typical of many that are new to the canals,
:54:48. > :54:51.attracted by a lower cost of living. It is comfortable. We don't have a
:54:52. > :54:55.toilet on-board. We don't have a shower. At the moment the motor is
:54:56. > :55:00.broken. We don't have any electricity. There is no power. You
:55:01. > :55:04.prefer it to paying money on a flat? For the moment, yes. Nick and his
:55:05. > :55:08.friends stress they are responsible users, though they will have to soon
:55:09. > :55:13.move on from the spot and find another, which won't be easy. Sarah
:55:14. > :55:17.manages a private mooring site and believes many canal newcomers have
:55:18. > :55:22.thought things through. It is not their fault. There is nothing in
:55:23. > :55:27.place to say, OK, you need to know this before you put a boat on the
:55:28. > :55:31.water. You only learn it as you go along. It is baptism by fire. Three
:55:32. > :55:35.quarters of the boats moored in the capital are now being lived in
:55:36. > :55:38.according to the Canal and River Trust. A transport system built to
:55:39. > :55:42.carry goods buckling under pressure from people.
:55:43. > :55:44.It is a whole different kind of lifestyle.
:55:45. > :55:48.Still to come this morning: We'll peer through the windscreen
:55:49. > :55:53.It's the documentary that examines how parents and their children
:55:54. > :55:59.Yeah, travelling with family members can be stressful.
:56:00. > :56:02.Let us know if you provide a taxi service for your family,
:56:03. > :56:08.We'd like to know if it is an opportunity to bond or argue
:56:09. > :59:28.It is all about those conversations - some good, some bad,
:59:29. > :59:33.For more news, travel and weather you can take a look at our website.
:59:34. > :00:11.Hello this is Breakfast, with Charlie Stayt and Tina Daheley.
:00:12. > :00:14.The long wait is over for hundreds of thousands
:00:15. > :00:16.of teenagers across England, Wales and Northern Ireland
:00:17. > :00:18.who get their A-Level results this morning.
:00:19. > :00:22.For the first time students in England have been sitting
:00:23. > :00:24.a new style of exams, putting more emphasis
:00:25. > :00:30.There's been a drop in university applications meaning more options
:00:31. > :00:47.are available - we'll be live in one clearing centre.
:00:48. > :00:50.Good morning, it's Thursday the 17th of August.
:00:51. > :00:55."Suffering in silence" - a warning that older people aren't
:00:56. > :01:01.reporting problems with their NHS care.
:01:02. > :01:05.Hundreds of people have taken part in a vigil in Charlottesville just
:01:06. > :01:08.days after violence erupted in the town.
:01:09. > :01:11.In the latest of our chats with inspirational businesswomen
:01:12. > :01:15.I'll be talking to someone who's convinced she can teach us
:01:16. > :01:25.In sport, it's sensational Celtic.
:01:26. > :01:27.The Scottish champions almost guarantee their place
:01:28. > :01:30.in the champions league group stages, thanks to a 5-0 home
:01:31. > :01:43.Will have a breezy day and sunshine and showers. Southern Scotland and
:01:44. > :01:50.northern England could miss the showers. First, our main story.
:01:51. > :01:52.Students across England, Wales and Northern Ireland
:01:53. > :01:53.will receive their A level results today.
:01:54. > :01:56.In England, it's the first year that students will get results
:01:57. > :01:59.after major reforms to A-levels, including a move away
:02:00. > :02:01.from coursework, modular exams and separate AS-levels.
:02:02. > :02:07.Here's our education correspondent Gillian Hargreaves.
:02:08. > :02:10.Three months ago they were busy showing what they had learnt.
:02:11. > :02:12.Now the students at this college in East
:02:13. > :02:16.London are about to find out if their hard work paid off.
:02:17. > :02:18.In England recent changes to A-levels mean these
:02:19. > :02:21.are the first students to sit one exam at the end of two
:02:22. > :02:25.Less emphasis on coursework, and AS-levels no longer count
:02:26. > :02:31.towards the final grading of 13 subjects.
:02:32. > :02:34.The new type of A-levels are unsettling for some students.
:02:35. > :02:38.I think the new system wants us to memorise stuff rather than learn.
:02:39. > :02:43.They are just trying to make it harder for us and it is going to get
:02:44. > :02:49.We have no past papers, so we have no practice.
:02:50. > :02:53.Even our teachers, there are so many new things in the syllabus
:02:54. > :02:56.that our teachers are struggling to teach it as well.
:02:57. > :02:59.But the change of direction has been welcomed by some heads.
:03:00. > :03:03.I think it prepares students well for university and for employment.
:03:04. > :03:08.The key challeng is for awarding bodies to make sure that they're
:03:09. > :03:17.high standard, so the students get the results they deserve.
:03:18. > :03:20.There has been a drop in the number of
:03:21. > :03:23.students applying to university this year, so it is expected there may be
:03:24. > :03:30.more places available to young people who want to shop around.
:03:31. > :03:33.In around 15 minutes, we'll be at Birmingham City University,
:03:34. > :03:36.as they begin to hear from students who are accepting or looking
:03:37. > :03:43.Far too many older people are suffering in silence when things
:03:44. > :03:45.go wrong with their NHS care, according to the Parliamentary
:03:46. > :03:49.It says it's often their relatives who have to step
:03:50. > :03:52.in to complain, but even when they do, many don't believe it
:03:53. > :04:03.There are far fewer complaints from older people then expected,
:04:04. > :04:08.given their high usage of the NHS, according to the ombudsman.
:04:09. > :04:11.Elderly people are reluctant to complain because they think
:04:12. > :04:15.it is difficult, because they feel that their care may be compromised,
:04:16. > :04:21.and because they don't think that it will make a difference
:04:22. > :04:29.So these are unfortunate circumstances.
:04:30. > :04:31.Often their families have to intervene.
:04:32. > :04:42.The ombudsman and the social networking sites Gransnet
:04:43. > :04:47.35% said there were times when they cared about care of their relatives.
:04:48. > :04:50.58% complained, but 67% of them did not believe it
:04:51. > :04:54.The ombudsman says the NHS must make it clear how to complain,
:04:55. > :04:59.and those who do must be convinced that future care will not suffer.
:05:00. > :05:02.In response, the Department of Health said that when things go
:05:03. > :05:05."it is incredibly important to listen to the concerns
:05:06. > :05:08.of patients and their families - by learning from mistakes,
:05:09. > :05:15.The South Korean President has said he doesn't think the United States
:05:16. > :05:17.intends to use military force against North Korea,
:05:18. > :05:20.and if they do they must get Seoul's consent.
:05:21. > :05:23.Marking his first 100 days in office, President Moon Jae-in
:05:24. > :05:25.said he could guarantee there wouldn't be another war
:05:26. > :05:28.on the Korean peninsula but said the leadership in Pyongyang
:05:29. > :05:34.Britain will look to keep visa-free travel to the UK for European
:05:35. > :05:37.visitors after Brexit, the BBC understands.
:05:38. > :05:39.The proposals could mean visitors from countries
:05:40. > :05:43.within the EU would only need to seek permission if they wanted
:05:44. > :05:49.Our political correspondent, Eleanor Garnier, joins us now.
:05:50. > :05:59.Eleanor, what do we know about the government's plans?
:06:00. > :06:08.We are due to get the full detail in the autumn in a few weeks but this
:06:09. > :06:12.idea of Visa - free travel is on the table and that would mean that just
:06:13. > :06:17.as now, people from the EU want to come here to visit and on a holiday
:06:18. > :06:22.would be able to do that without a Visa however if you want to come
:06:23. > :06:26.here and work and study will stay here for much longer period, you
:06:27. > :06:31.would need to apply to do that and get permission. This is all meant to
:06:32. > :06:36.make sure that employers would not be able to take somebody on into a
:06:37. > :06:42.new job he was just here visiting but it does leave open the question
:06:43. > :06:47.of people looking to come here for work without having first applied
:06:48. > :06:53.for a work bees are and how is this going to be enforced? Is this going
:06:54. > :06:58.to mostly be on employers to check on the status of people? The
:06:59. > :07:03.government's article is that you don't need physical borders to do
:07:04. > :07:07.it, controlling access to work in the Labour market, access to
:07:08. > :07:14.benefits, you can back down on freedom of movement. All this will
:07:15. > :07:19.need to be signed off by ministers, and as for all those people who
:07:20. > :07:21.voted to leave in the referendum, they wanted immigration to be cut.
:07:22. > :07:24.A week of national mourning has been called in Sierra Leone,
:07:25. > :07:27.in the wake of the flooding and mudslides that claimed hundreds
:07:28. > :07:31.Officials say more than 100 children are among the 400 people
:07:32. > :07:35.who are known to have died when part of a mountain collapsed
:07:36. > :07:38.At least 600 people are still missing.
:07:39. > :07:46.Our correspondent Martin Patience reports.
:07:47. > :07:55.Breaking news. Firefighters in Glasgow attack -- tackling a blaze
:07:56. > :08:03.in the East End of the city. This story, breaking in the last half an
:08:04. > :08:08.hour with reports the fire broke out in a fruit farm in the early hours
:08:09. > :08:11.of this morning. Some nearby residents have reported hearing some
:08:12. > :08:16.explosions but you probably get a sense from those pictures, the scale
:08:17. > :08:23.of the fire. This is a fruit market in Glasgow, a fire which has erupted
:08:24. > :08:29.in the last hour or so. You can see many of the emergency services on
:08:30. > :08:32.the scene we will keep an eye on that for you.
:08:33. > :08:35.President Trump says he is shutting down two business councils
:08:36. > :08:38.after a raft of resignations by the leaders of some
:08:39. > :08:41.Around a dozen company heads quit their roles
:08:42. > :08:43.following Mr Trump's decision to blame left-wing protesters
:08:44. > :08:45.as much as right-wing supremacists for the violence
:08:46. > :08:49.Last night hundreds of people gathered for a candlelit vigil
:08:50. > :08:52.in the town to remember Heather Heyer who died after a car
:08:53. > :08:59.ploughed into a group of anti-racism protesters.
:09:00. > :09:03.At the top of our agenda is the creation of great high-paying
:09:04. > :09:09.Set up to help the President deliver on his promise to help "make
:09:10. > :09:12.America great again," the business advisory councils brought together
:09:13. > :09:17.Who would have thought, then, that the racial
:09:18. > :09:19.clashes in Charlottesville on Saturday, in which one person
:09:20. > :09:22.died, would have proved their undoing?
:09:23. > :09:27.The President's response to this violence shocked members
:09:28. > :09:29.of his own party and unnerved many corporate
:09:30. > :09:31.Once the country's most prominent African-American
:09:32. > :09:37.businessman, pharmaceutical CEO Ken Frazier, announced
:09:38. > :09:41.that he was leaving, others swiftly followed.
:09:42. > :09:46.We believe the symbolism of being associated with that
:09:47. > :09:53.spirited defence of racism and bigotry was just unacceptable.
:09:54. > :09:55.As a trickle of resignations turned into a flood,
:09:56. > :09:58.a close ally of the president, Blackstone CEO Steve Schwarzman,
:09:59. > :10:01.rang to tell him that members were threatening to quit en
:10:02. > :10:16.masse, at which point the president took to Twitter to pull the plug:
:10:17. > :10:21.A large crowd took to the streets of Charlottesville once
:10:22. > :10:29.A peaceful protest this time in memory of the 32-year-old woman,
:10:30. > :10:31.Heather Hayer, who died in Saturday's clashes.
:10:32. > :10:34.But with racial tension simmering once more in the United States,
:10:35. > :10:46.few believe the debate will end here.
:10:47. > :10:49.Tom Cruise has broken his ankle whilst trying to undertake a daring
:10:50. > :10:51.stunt during filming in London at the weekend.
:10:52. > :10:54.Cruise attempted to leap between the roofs of two buildings,
:10:55. > :10:57.but he fell short of the mark and hit the building.
:10:58. > :10:59.Filming for the latest installment of Mission Impossible has
:11:00. > :11:09.It gets better soon. We will have all the sport coming up a little
:11:10. > :11:17.later and Carol has the weather for us as well.
:11:18. > :11:19.Having an elderly relative spend time in hospital can be upsetting,
:11:20. > :11:25.and Health Service Ombudsman suggested both patients and family
:11:26. > :11:27.members find it difficult to raise concerns, because of fears
:11:28. > :11:30.their treatment will be compromised, and as a result
:11:31. > :11:34.We can talk now to Caroline Palmer, who had worries
:11:35. > :11:37.when her mother was in hospital, and from Westminster,
:11:38. > :11:52.Caroline, tell us what happened. My mum was in and out of hospital for
:11:53. > :11:58.the last two years of her life between 2014 and 2016. She had quite
:11:59. > :12:02.a rare neurological condition which meant that she was losing the
:12:03. > :12:07.ability to talk so I was there to explain to the doctors and nurses
:12:08. > :12:12.what kind of care she required and whether she had any concerns about
:12:13. > :12:18.how she was being treated. She would tell me. She was having problems
:12:19. > :12:26.getting anyone to understand because it was quite difficult. What then
:12:27. > :12:30.happened, did you complain? I got to the stage where they would see me
:12:31. > :12:34.coming and go, it's her again. I would have to go up and say, this
:12:35. > :12:39.has happened or mum is a little concerned about this. I find that
:12:40. > :12:44.with overstretched Shaath -- staff and shift changes, I would be
:12:45. > :12:49.repeating myself or coming back and having to say it again because they
:12:50. > :12:54.hadn't been able to do anything the first time and one particular case,
:12:55. > :12:59.when I had cause to complain about a discharge that was unsafe, a social
:13:00. > :13:02.worker put me onto how to make an official complaint and having chased
:13:03. > :13:09.it up a few times, unfortunately no response to it. I didn't have the
:13:10. > :13:18.time or the energy while I was looking up to mum to actually trace
:13:19. > :13:24.it up further. Re: official complaints, let's speak to the NHS
:13:25. > :13:29.ombudsman. The issue about people, what badly, in those moments in
:13:30. > :13:32.time, the main thing you want to do with a relative is look after them.
:13:33. > :13:37.Taking to an official complaint, that is not the first thing in your
:13:38. > :13:45.priority. Is that part of the problem, that people don't have the
:13:46. > :13:50.time or the energy? That is exactly part of a problem and I'm sorry to
:13:51. > :13:56.you about the experience we have just listened to. People in hospital
:13:57. > :14:01.are very distressed, they are worried, those looking after them
:14:02. > :14:07.are concerned about their treatment. And this is the time that hospitals
:14:08. > :14:12.need to listen and respond to concerns survey to become complaints
:14:13. > :14:17.and unfortunately, practising the NHS is consistent in this way.
:14:18. > :14:22.Something tells me that one of the things people want, what Caroline
:14:23. > :14:27.wanted its somebody do something right then and right there. In
:14:28. > :14:32.people's heads, they are thinking, if I put in an official complaint,
:14:33. > :14:37.it would go to a committee. That does not solve the problem you have
:14:38. > :14:43.in front of you there and then. Winner Kamal assert that families
:14:44. > :14:47.and elderly relatives and hospital cover most of the time, they
:14:48. > :14:53.complaint and nurses and nurses to a wonderful job for the NHS. But the
:14:54. > :15:00.hospitals have to find a way to enable nurses and clinicians to
:15:01. > :15:05.listen carefully to patients so they can act when something is a concern
:15:06. > :15:10.rather than a complaint so it can be resolved in the hospital rather than
:15:11. > :15:21.having to go or come to us reading go to hospital.
:15:22. > :15:25.survey but a survey in 2015 found the same thing - we haven't moved
:15:26. > :15:31.on. I am determined there will be change. I am not of them on the
:15:32. > :15:36.basis of the record that progress is going to be quick. Very little seems
:15:37. > :15:45.to change since we did the big survey in 2015. It is incumbent upon
:15:46. > :15:51.hospitals, regulators, the ombudsman, to work together to make
:15:52. > :15:58.sure that this situation changes rapidly. And Caroline, that is
:15:59. > :16:02.clearly very important, when their structures are made to work better,
:16:03. > :16:07.but did you have those concerns when he walked away from the ward that if
:16:08. > :16:13.you were complaining person, the one who you mentioned before, the look
:16:14. > :16:18.on the faces - that we could make these things worse? There was a bit
:16:19. > :16:27.of you that was a worry? Luckily for me, no, not with the staff that she
:16:28. > :16:32.had around. For me I wasn't worried. The greatest concern I actually had
:16:33. > :16:37.was for those patients I could see who didn't have a version of me to
:16:38. > :16:43.speak up for them. My mum had me and she knew that I would go and say
:16:44. > :16:47.something on her behalf. There were an awful lot of people who don't
:16:48. > :16:50.have family members who can say something and nothing for them
:16:51. > :16:55.sometimes they feel a little concerned about raising any issues
:16:56. > :17:00.or saying something. It has been lovely to hear your story - thank
:17:01. > :17:02.you so much. Thank you for your time this morning as well. It is a story
:17:03. > :17:10.that many people can relate to. Let's have a look at this morning's
:17:11. > :17:13.weather. Good morning. This morning we have heavy rain moving in the
:17:14. > :17:17.direction of the North Sea. When that clears all of us will see a
:17:18. > :17:22.breezy day and sunshine and showers but by no means we'll be all see
:17:23. > :17:26.showers. You can see the amount of rain we have had through the night
:17:27. > :17:30.moving from the west to the east. It is still across eastern England,
:17:31. > :17:36.heading in the direction of Sussex, for example. As we go through the
:17:37. > :17:40.morning the west will continue to brighten, nicely across south-west
:17:41. > :17:44.England and Wales with sunshine. As the rain moves to the North Sea
:17:45. > :17:47.there will be a lot of cloud left in its wake initially. And then into
:17:48. > :17:52.northern England we have the dregs of the rain in the far north of
:17:53. > :17:56.England, Cumbria is brightening nicely and for Northern Ireland and
:17:57. > :18:00.Scotland the patchy mist and fog won't last much longer and then it
:18:01. > :18:09.will be a sunny and dry start to the day with one or two caveats and the
:18:10. > :18:13.first is the showers here, developing through the afternoon in
:18:14. > :18:17.particular, a line from Somerset through Dorset into the Home
:18:18. > :18:20.Counties, one or two in Wales, one or two in Northern Ireland and
:18:21. > :18:23.western Scotland, though you could be dry in eastern and southern
:18:24. > :18:29.Scotland and northern England, and in the sunshine it will feel
:18:30. > :18:33.pleasantly flies up to 24, maybe 25 in the south-east -- pleasantly with
:18:34. > :18:37.highs. Through the evening an overnight we lose daytime showers
:18:38. > :18:40.and we have more showers coming from the west, some will merge with
:18:41. > :18:43.longer spells of rain as they move across Northern Ireland into
:18:44. > :18:48.Scotland and northern England. Temperature-wise, 12- 15 will be the
:18:49. > :18:51.overnight lows. A little bit low in the countryside. Tomorrow the rain
:18:52. > :18:55.continues to move north eastwards. We will see more coming across
:18:56. > :19:00.Northern Ireland, through the Irish Sea into a southern Scotland and
:19:01. > :19:04.northern England. On either side of it some sunshine and showers but one
:19:05. > :19:08.thing you will notice will be the wind. It will be quite a blustery
:19:09. > :19:11.and gusty wind and that will have an impact on the temperatures, as
:19:12. > :19:16.indeed with the showers, we are looking at between 13- 21 degrees.
:19:17. > :19:23.On Saturday there will be a lot of dry weather around. Some showers
:19:24. > :19:28.still, it is still a breezy day. The V festival is on, another festival
:19:29. > :19:33.is on, you could well miss showers, up to 21 degrees, not as warm as it
:19:34. > :19:37.will be today. Then behind me we can see the next system coming on
:19:38. > :19:42.Sunday. That is an area of low pressure. It will have absorbed by
:19:43. > :19:47.then ex-Hurricane Bertha. The relevance that has on us is that
:19:48. > :19:52.warm air contains more moisture, so we will see heavy rain coming this
:19:53. > :19:55.way, the wind will be stronger, as they are going to be doing the
:19:56. > :20:04.course of the next couple of days. Thank you. It is 7:19am and more
:20:05. > :20:07.than 10,000 workers will be refunded ?2 million after their employer
:20:08. > :20:09.failed to pay them the minimum wage. We have more of that and the other
:20:10. > :20:14.stories. Good morning. The latest employment statistics
:20:15. > :20:22.show that the number of people from the EU working here in Britain
:20:23. > :20:25.has hit a record high. But the rate of new migrants
:20:26. > :20:28.adding to that workforce There's been a particular drop
:20:29. > :20:50.in those coming from Poland, And Tesco has become the latest
:20:51. > :20:54.supermarket to trial and electronic pricetags on its shelves -
:20:55. > :20:58.everything on the digital display including crucially the price can be
:20:59. > :21:02.changed at the click of a button and I will have more on what all of that
:21:03. > :21:04.means for shoppers later in the programme. Thank you.
:21:05. > :21:07.It's a day most of us never forget, exam results day.
:21:08. > :21:10.Today, the class of 2017 find out if they've studied hard enough
:21:11. > :21:12.to get a university place after their A-level results.
:21:13. > :21:15.This year, universities are under pressure to widen participation,
:21:16. > :21:17.ensuring more pupils from poorer or ethnic minority backgrounds come
:21:18. > :21:21.Our reporter Lara Rostron is at Birmingham City University
:21:22. > :21:38.And very good morning to you. How are things going this morning? Good
:21:39. > :21:42.morning. It is really hotting up with thousands of calls here at
:21:43. > :21:47.Birmingham City University, which is where clearing is taking place here.
:21:48. > :21:50.Now, this is a very diverse university, one of the most diverse
:21:51. > :21:56.in the whole country, in fact, 48% of students here are from a BME
:21:57. > :22:00.background. But there is concern across the country that BME
:22:01. > :22:02.students, especially black students, are underrepresented in many of the
:22:03. > :22:25.UK universities. He is mixed race, he has been
:22:26. > :22:30.in care most of his life and went But it is a university
:22:31. > :22:34.where traditionally minority groups I really want to have this
:22:35. > :22:38.opportunity to study at Cambridge, at a top university and get a feel
:22:39. > :22:41.for that as an experience A lot of people who come here have
:22:42. > :22:46.top of the range tutors, have been going to private schools
:22:47. > :22:49.where they pretty much have separate sort of lessons where they just
:22:50. > :22:52.teach you how to get In London comprehensive schools,
:22:53. > :22:55.that just isn't really available. Cambridge says one in five
:22:56. > :22:59.of its students is now from a black or minority ethnic background,
:23:00. > :23:01.which roughly reflects But this week researchers
:23:02. > :23:04.at Bath University say many BME students still feel uncomfortable
:23:05. > :23:06.applying to older institutions and are likely to be concentrated
:23:07. > :23:09.in new universities in London Ciaran's shown around by Peter,
:23:10. > :23:14.who posed for this photograph along with all the other black men
:23:15. > :23:17.at Cambridge in his year. They hoped it would encourage more
:23:18. > :23:31.people like them to apply. On a social level and maybe
:23:32. > :23:34.on a cultural level someone like myself - you are in
:23:35. > :23:37.a totally different place. Meaning there are not as many
:23:38. > :23:42.people who are like you. Within Cambridge, rather
:23:43. > :23:44.than perhaps those that The number of black students
:23:45. > :23:57.at the top four universities in the country has increased 100%
:23:58. > :24:00.in the last ten years, Those universities formed
:24:01. > :24:04.the Russell Group, which is investing millions
:24:05. > :24:07.of pounds to improve access, There is some evidence
:24:08. > :24:13.of unconscious bias going on and if they apply they don't get
:24:14. > :24:17.accepted in such numbers. People are making
:24:18. > :24:18.incremental changes. Therefore we need to make a much
:24:19. > :24:23.more significant change. I don't want to hear lipservice,
:24:24. > :24:27.I want to see action. Universities working closely
:24:28. > :24:33.with schools is just one way to improve access -
:24:34. > :24:36.another is using mentors who have I think for minority students,
:24:37. > :24:41.sometimes they get caught up in expectations of teachers in terms
:24:42. > :24:44.of courses that they might not necessarily want to do
:24:45. > :24:51.but that is all they know about. For Ciaran, if he gets a A and two
:24:52. > :24:55.A stars this morning, No longer dreaming of Cambridge
:24:56. > :24:59.student life but leaving it in one of the world's most
:25:00. > :25:09.prestigious universities. Don't worry, we will let you know
:25:10. > :25:14.his results and he will get them around eight o'clock. It is very
:25:15. > :25:19.busy. Look who is answering the phones as well, Sir Lenny Henry, the
:25:20. > :25:28.Chancellor of Birmingham city University. Good morning. Over here
:25:29. > :25:34.is the vice chancellor, and I must admit, it is nerve-racking, because
:25:35. > :25:40.it is only your fourth day in the job. Yes, and the most exciting day
:25:41. > :25:44.in the job, because it is when the students get their results, so it is
:25:45. > :25:48.thrilling. The uni is doing well to attract students from a BME
:25:49. > :25:52.background, why is that? Birmingham is one of the most successful and
:25:53. > :25:57.vibrant cities and we reflect this city so it is no surprise we find we
:25:58. > :26:02.are a university where the student make up is in line with that.
:26:03. > :26:07.Clearing is different to how it used to be, because you're getting people
:26:08. > :26:12.who maybe have an even apply to you this year. And one of the pleasing
:26:13. > :26:15.things is even though we have a refreshed and level system students
:26:16. > :26:18.have done really well and we are getting people who perhaps didn't
:26:19. > :26:23.think of coming to university calling to say is it right for me to
:26:24. > :26:26.do? And that's what today, tomorrow and the weeks to come are about,
:26:27. > :26:31.getting the right student in the right place. Last year you too 5000
:26:32. > :26:36.calls on the first aid. I imagine we took even more in reality but it is
:26:37. > :26:41.very busy indeed. It is a pleasure to be at such a thriving place.
:26:42. > :26:45.Thank you very much and we will catch up with Sir Lenny Henry at
:26:46. > :26:52.8:10am and now it is back to you. Thank you very much. It is a bit of
:26:53. > :26:55.a surprise, isn't it, to have Sir Lenny Henry answering the phone.
:26:56. > :30:16.That would be good. And good luck to everybody getting results today.
:30:17. > :30:18.For now, though, it's back to Charlie and Tina.
:30:19. > :30:29.Hello, this is Breakfast with Charlie Stayt and Tina Daheley.
:30:30. > :30:33.The first students to sit the new A Level exams in England
:30:34. > :30:34.are getting their results this morning.
:30:35. > :30:39.The changes include the removal of modules, AS levels no longer
:30:40. > :30:42.counting towards the final grade and students sitting all their exams
:30:43. > :30:50.The shake-up doesn't apply in Wales or Northern Ireland,
:30:51. > :30:51.where results are also published today.
:30:52. > :30:57.For those students chasing a university place, there are tens
:30:58. > :31:05.of thousands available through clearing.
:31:06. > :31:08.The big picture coming through is that there have not been many big
:31:09. > :31:10.changes. Far too many older people
:31:11. > :31:13.are suffering in silence when things go wrong with their NHS care,
:31:14. > :31:15.according to the Parliamentary It says it's often
:31:16. > :31:21.their relatives who have to step in to complain,
:31:22. > :31:23.but even when they do, many don't believe it
:31:24. > :31:25.makes a difference. The Department of Health says
:31:26. > :31:28.when things go wrong, it's important to listen
:31:29. > :31:30.to the concerns of patients But the Ombudsman thinks many don't
:31:31. > :31:44.complain because of a fear Elderly people are reluctant to
:31:45. > :31:49.complain because they think it's difficult, because they feel that
:31:50. > :31:55.care may be compromised and because they don't think it will make a dip
:31:56. > :31:56.--a difference to their situation is that these unfortunate
:31:57. > :32:00.circumstances. The South Korean President has said
:32:01. > :32:04.he doesn't think the United States intends to use military force
:32:05. > :32:06.against North Korea, and if they do they must
:32:07. > :32:08.get Seoul's consent. Marking his first 100 days
:32:09. > :32:11.in office, President Moon Jae-in said he could guarantee
:32:12. > :32:14.there wouldn't be another war on the Korean peninsula but said
:32:15. > :32:16.the leadership in Pyongyang Britain will look to keep visa-free
:32:17. > :32:21.travel to the UK for European visitors after Brexit,
:32:22. > :32:22.the BBC understands. The proposals could mean
:32:23. > :32:26.visitors from countries within the EU would only need
:32:27. > :32:32.to seek permission if they wanted A week of national mourning has been
:32:33. > :32:37.called in Sierra Leone, in the wake of the flooding
:32:38. > :32:40.and mudslides that claimed hundreds Officials say more than 100 children
:32:41. > :32:44.are among the 400 people who are known to have died when part
:32:45. > :32:47.of a mountain collapsed At least 600 people
:32:48. > :32:59.are still missing. Firefighters in Glasgow are tackling
:33:00. > :33:02.a large blaze in a market There are reports the fire broke out
:33:03. > :33:07.at Blochairn fruit market Glasgow Fire Service say that 90%
:33:08. > :33:13.of the building is on fire but there are no reports
:33:14. > :33:27.of any injuries. The Armada Road closures and you can
:33:28. > :33:30.get a sense of the scale. The fire is ongoing as we speak.
:33:31. > :33:32.President Trump has said he is scrapping two business
:33:33. > :33:35.councils after around a dozen bosses quit over the way he handled
:33:36. > :33:39.Business leaders left the White House manufacturing
:33:40. > :33:41.council following Mr Trump's decision to blame left-wing
:33:42. > :33:43.protesters as much as right-wing supremacists for the violence
:33:44. > :33:52.Last night hundreds of people took part in a candlelit vigil
:33:53. > :33:55.in the town to remember Heather Heyer who died when a car
:33:56. > :34:00.ploughed into a group of anti-racism protesters.
:34:01. > :34:04.Most of the historic World War II aircraft that make up the Battle
:34:05. > :34:07.of Britain Memorial Flight have been grounded because of engine issues.
:34:08. > :34:09.The Hurricanes, Spitfires and a Lancaster bomber
:34:10. > :34:11.are all affected and one display has already been cancelled
:34:12. > :34:16.The RAF is unable to say when the planes will be back
:34:17. > :34:19.The aircraft are more than 70 years old.
:34:20. > :34:22.For anyone looking for the best that urban living has to offer,
:34:23. > :34:26.the answer seems to be, yet again, head to Australia.
:34:27. > :34:29.That's because on a ranking of the world's most
:34:30. > :34:32.liveable cities by the Economist Intelligence Unit,
:34:33. > :34:37.Melbourne has come out on top for a record seventh year in a row.
:34:38. > :34:39.The criteria included healthcare, education,
:34:40. > :34:45.London, one of only two UK cities to feature,
:34:46. > :35:02.if you are wondering, the other city was Manchester which made the list.
:35:03. > :35:14.John is here. I am seeing them. Here they are. Any sport that changes the
:35:15. > :35:19.ball, people love things about it. Cricket is moving with the times.
:35:20. > :35:25.They are using this in a Test match. It is a move to try and progress
:35:26. > :35:28.with the times. It will be a day night Test match because it will
:35:29. > :35:34.show up on the floodlights. It's been very controversial.
:35:35. > :35:37.Celtic look all but through to the group stages.
:35:38. > :35:40.The Scottish champions were in control throughout,
:35:41. > :35:42.as Scott Sinclair scored twice to help put them three up.
:35:43. > :35:45.late goals from James Forrest and a deflected Leigh Griffiths
:35:46. > :35:48.strike made the scoreline even better.
:35:49. > :36:00.Everton have signed Gylfi Sigurdsson from Swansea City for a club record
:36:01. > :36:03.fee believed to be around ?45 million.
:36:04. > :36:05.The Iceland international has signed a five year deal,
:36:06. > :36:08.he says he hopes to "create goals and score goals".
:36:09. > :36:10.Sigurdsson was an important player for Swansea last season,
:36:11. > :36:13.scoring nine times as he helped them avoid relegation.
:36:14. > :36:16.Scotland's Catriona Matthew has been called up to replace the injured
:36:17. > :36:23.Suzanne Pettersen as Europe prepare to take on the USA
:36:24. > :36:28.Norwegian Pettersen has been receiving treatment
:36:29. > :36:33.England and Ireland can reach the semi-finals
:36:34. > :36:37.England, the defending champions, have made six changes
:36:38. > :36:39.for their match against USA in Dublin.
:36:40. > :36:42.Victory would guarantee them a place in the last four.
:36:43. > :36:45.The host nation Ireland know they have to beat France
:36:46. > :36:51.Wales also play - but they can't progress.
:36:52. > :36:54.Kei Nishikori has torn a tendon in his wrist which means he'll be
:36:55. > :36:58.yet another top ranked tennis player to miss the rest of the season
:36:59. > :37:04.The world number nine heard a pop in his wrist
:37:05. > :37:07.but will not have surgery just yet, opting for a cast instead.
:37:08. > :37:10.He'll join Novak Djokovic and Stan Wawrinka in missing the US
:37:11. > :37:13.Open and sitting out the rest of the year.
:37:14. > :37:16.Serena Williams though has revealed in a magazine article that she plans
:37:17. > :37:20.to play tennis again within three months of giving birth
:37:21. > :37:24.The 23-time grand slam champion called it "the most outrageous
:37:25. > :37:31.She went on to say "Either I win, or I don't play."
:37:32. > :37:35.Jo Pavey says she wants to defend her ten thousand metre
:37:36. > :37:38.title at the European Championships in Germany next year
:37:39. > :37:40.just a month before her 45th birthday.
:37:41. > :37:43.Pavey won European gold in Zurich 3 years
:37:44. > :37:47.The British five-time Olympian missed the World Athletics
:37:48. > :37:51.Championships in London with a heel injury and has ruled out competing
:37:52. > :37:56.at the Commonwealth Games in Australia next year -
:37:57. > :37:58.but insists she has no plans to retire.
:37:59. > :38:01.England's cricketers play their first day-night test this
:38:02. > :38:04.afternoon, against West Indies at Edgbaston.
:38:05. > :38:07.In a move designed to attract more fans to the game,
:38:08. > :38:10.the match will begin at 2 o'clock and will be played
:38:11. > :38:14.with a pink ball instead of a traditional red one because it
:38:15. > :38:23.The West Indies team already has experience of playing a day-night
:38:24. > :38:31.test, but it'll be a step into the unknown for the hosts.
:38:32. > :38:35.It's hard to think of test cricket, playing it any differently to how
:38:36. > :38:41.We've managed to do that well and should
:38:42. > :38:47.Test cricket is not suffering in England, but in many territories
:38:48. > :38:49.around the world, the fans are slowly but surely
:38:50. > :39:07.So I think this adds something to test cricket.
:39:08. > :39:13.I know you're asking if there is a real difference in colour. But there
:39:14. > :39:17.is a crease which has been added to the red ones that moisture does not
:39:18. > :39:21.get into the ball and it maintains a shine so because of the pigment, but
:39:22. > :39:26.Greece can't be added. Some of the players have used it say the pink
:39:27. > :39:31.one can degrade a little bit more. It starts playing well but the
:39:32. > :39:38.quality of the ball changes. You have a white ball as well. That is
:39:39. > :39:44.limited overs cricket. Exactly. In the shorter formats of the game.
:39:45. > :39:49.That can't be used as in test cricket, you play with the
:39:50. > :39:56.traditional white. You are just showing off. Look at that. They did
:39:57. > :40:05.try an orange ball as well but they picked the pink one. A bit of a
:40:06. > :40:08.juggle them. Wait for Brent a bit later, as to how it is going to
:40:09. > :40:09.affect players. Throughout the summer we've been
:40:10. > :40:12.talking to some of the UK's most inspirational businesswom -
:40:13. > :40:15.Colletta is here to tell us about today's guest,
:40:16. > :40:18.a woman on a mission to get us Yes, most of us use
:40:19. > :40:23.the internet every day - you could even say
:40:24. > :40:25.we're tech addicts - but how the internet
:40:26. > :40:28.actually works is a mystery. Our latest inspirational
:40:29. > :40:46.businesswoman wants to change that. Catherine Parsons is the CEO of a
:40:47. > :40:49.tech start-up she started with the aim of improving people's digital
:40:50. > :40:54.literacy. She says she wants to demystify the dark art of coding and
:40:55. > :40:58.came up with the idea of teaching coding in one day when others told
:40:59. > :41:03.her it couldn't be done. She doesn't have a traditional tack background,
:41:04. > :41:07.a Cambridge graduate with a passion to languages. She says coding is
:41:08. > :41:11.another language. And she is making herself heard. She campaigned for
:41:12. > :41:15.coding to be added to the school curriculum in 2014 and is on the
:41:16. > :41:19.business panel advising the government on Brexit issues.
:41:20. > :41:26.Catherine Parsons joins us. Thank keep coming in. Looking at your
:41:27. > :41:33.background, you are not, traditional tack background. What got you
:41:34. > :41:37.interested, what excited you? I studied the tin and ancient Greek
:41:38. > :41:42.which seems is different to coding is possible but for me, technology
:41:43. > :41:46.is another language and coding and I've always been passionate about
:41:47. > :41:50.languages but it's the language of today, it's the language of
:41:51. > :41:55.billions, it's incredibly relevant and they wanted to decode it. You
:41:56. > :41:59.are considered one of the most influential women in tech at the
:42:00. > :42:05.moment. It's still a very male-dominated industry. How does it
:42:06. > :42:10.feel to be a senior figure and a woman in that industry? Have you
:42:11. > :42:18.experienced discrimination? The whole scene has changed a lot in the
:42:19. > :42:22.last four years, especially the UK. No queue for the women's blue, which
:42:23. > :42:29.was a bit of a change. It feels really vibrant and diverse. It's an
:42:30. > :42:34.incredible place to be a woman. I know so many great female technology
:42:35. > :42:38.founders. I want women to know this is a brilliant place for them. They
:42:39. > :42:44.can earn lots of money, start their own businesses and I'm super proud
:42:45. > :42:50.that over 50% of the people we have taught have been female. That is
:42:51. > :42:58.great to hear but my degree was in computer science. Look at me now! At
:42:59. > :43:03.the time, it was dominated by men and the stereotype of nerds working
:43:04. > :43:07.in the lab 's 24- seven was true to its good to hear it has changed.
:43:08. > :43:13.Your big thing is you can teach people how to code in one day. Quite
:43:14. > :43:20.a bold statement that it came back in 2000 when we are in Shoreditch,
:43:21. > :43:25.East London, the world was changing, and if you closed underneath the
:43:26. > :43:30.surface, no one really understood how these technologies were being
:43:31. > :43:35.built. I just wanted to learn. I didn't want to go back to university
:43:36. > :43:41.and I didn't have three years. I wanted to learn now so I thought,
:43:42. > :43:46.could you teach me how to code in a single day? Not turn you into a
:43:47. > :43:49.fully fledged developer but really transform your literacy and your
:43:50. > :43:53.confidence and give you that feeling of being able to have a conversation
:43:54. > :43:58.with a developer and it took a long time to create that but it resonates
:43:59. > :44:03.and its spread like wildfire so we taught in 85 cities across the world
:44:04. > :44:10.last year and we are taking on all the digital dark arts, code, Dato, a
:44:11. > :44:18.higher, you name it. Your enthusiasm for what you do shines through. I am
:44:19. > :44:22.intrigued, when you step out of that environment, sated as you are, and
:44:23. > :44:28.you go into a studio government position, so you are advising the
:44:29. > :44:33.Brexit panel example, but this is, we know that government can be slow
:44:34. > :44:38.to react. Brexit is full of, as we are hearing, a lot of confusing
:44:39. > :44:43.messages. How easy is it for you? I suspect you are one of these people
:44:44. > :44:48.who says let's do this, let's do it now, let's get some answers. How
:44:49. > :44:53.frustrating is that? It's been amazing. To get more involved in
:44:54. > :44:59.those roles. It's really important the technology scene in the UK to
:45:00. > :45:06.champion its growth. It was incredible I could start a business
:45:07. > :45:10.with a credit card loan and a belief in 2011 and how it can create an
:45:11. > :45:16.environment that is conducive to start-ups, scale up and growing and
:45:17. > :45:20.attracting the best talent in the UK so all I can do is try to represent
:45:21. > :45:22.the voices of the technology industry and other people try to
:45:23. > :45:33.start businesses. behind the curve when it comes to
:45:34. > :45:37.technology. You are banging the drum and then you think they are behind
:45:38. > :45:44.where you are, that is what we hear? I think that 0.01% of people in the
:45:45. > :45:48.world say they can be confident about what is behind the screen and
:45:49. > :45:51.what has been satisfying about teaching lots of different
:45:52. > :45:56.governments in different countries has been everyone's left behind -
:45:57. > :45:59.there are very few people with the capabilities preparing them for the
:46:00. > :46:07.future of work, so every industry needs to be up skilling and I think
:46:08. > :46:14.it's a great Sinai and involved. A-level results today - what advice
:46:15. > :46:19.to those who didn't get the grades they wanted, what is the appeal of
:46:20. > :46:22.working in tech? I was chatting to someone and set are quite remember
:46:23. > :46:26.the last time someone said about what I got for my A-levels. I would
:46:27. > :46:31.say congratulation. What an achievement. The future is in your
:46:32. > :46:36.hands. No one ever told me I could start a business. Entrepreneurship
:46:37. > :46:41.was not something ever mentioned. I didn't even study computer science
:46:42. > :46:45.or technology. I am working with the lot of businesses globally with
:46:46. > :46:51.people trying to figure out what the future of work looks like. Follow
:46:52. > :46:54.your passions, creativity, technology, communication skills -
:46:55. > :47:00.is a hybrid that people are looking for. And good luck. What a very
:47:01. > :47:10.positive message! What were the results? Two As and a B. No one
:47:11. > :47:15.asked me what I got the B in. What was it? French. Thank you.
:47:16. > :47:17.You're watching Breakfast from BBC News.
:47:18. > :47:20.The main stories this morning: Hundreds of thousands of students
:47:21. > :47:22.in England, Wales and Northern Ireland will get their A-level
:47:23. > :47:26.A warning that too many elderly patients are suffering in silence
:47:27. > :47:31.when things go wrong with their NHS care.
:47:32. > :47:36.Here's Carol with a look at this morning's weather.
:47:37. > :47:44.Lots of people had some big storms last night? Yes, some thunderstorms
:47:45. > :47:49.moving west to east, quite right. Good morning. We still have the rain
:47:50. > :47:56.pushing to the North Sea. It will clear. In the not too distant
:47:57. > :48:00.future, and then we have sunshine and showers. If we look at the rain
:48:01. > :48:09.through the night, it moved across Northern Ireland, Scotland, and
:48:10. > :48:13.Wales and behind it is brightening up nicely. As we move away from the
:48:14. > :48:17.east you will notice the cloud behind it, it will break and then we
:48:18. > :48:21.see sunshine coming through and some showers developing as well. Quite a
:48:22. > :48:25.breezy day you will notice if you are out and about with showers from
:48:26. > :48:29.parts of Somerset, heading to Dorset, the Home Counties, though
:48:30. > :48:33.they are showers and not all of us will see them. Many will be dry with
:48:34. > :48:39.sunshine. Temperatures could reach 24- 25 in the south-east. The
:48:40. > :48:43.Midlands into Wales, a similar scenario. A lot of dry weather
:48:44. > :48:48.around. One or two showers in Wales. It could be dry in northern England.
:48:49. > :48:53.Showers in Northern Ireland. A lot of showers in Scotland. Eastern and
:48:54. > :48:57.southern Scotland could miss them altogether. It will be pleasant and
:48:58. > :49:02.the sunshine. These are the temperature levels, up to 25. This
:49:03. > :49:07.evening and overnight we lose many of the daytime showers and we see
:49:08. > :49:11.more coming in from the west, some merging across Northern Ireland into
:49:12. > :49:14.northern England and also Scotland. We start with those tomorrow and
:49:15. > :49:19.continue to drift north eastwards. Tomorrow is going to be quite
:49:20. > :49:24.blustery. Quite gusty wind. We lose the first band showers. The next one
:49:25. > :49:28.coming in across Northern Ireland, the Irish Sea, into south-west
:49:29. > :49:33.Scotland and northern England. Away from that, sunshine and showers. And
:49:34. > :49:36.it will be cooler than today with temperatures up to 21. Temperatures
:49:37. > :49:41.are low anyway and they will be tempered by the breeze. From Friday
:49:42. > :49:45.into Saturday a gang lot of dry weather. We have low pressure
:49:46. > :49:49.sitting to the north-east of Scotland -- again. It will produce
:49:50. > :49:52.outbreaks of rain for the Northern Isles. Many of us will be dry with
:49:53. > :49:56.lots of festivals taking place on Saturday. You could be lucky to miss
:49:57. > :50:02.them especially the further south you travel. There are highs up to
:50:03. > :50:07.21. Then we have the system waiting. That is for Sunday later on. It is
:50:08. > :50:12.an area of low pressure. By the time it gets to us it will have absorbed
:50:13. > :50:19.the remnants of ex-Hurricane Bertha. The relevance is only that it will
:50:20. > :50:23.be containing tropical air. Warm air contains more moisture than cold air
:50:24. > :50:29.so we will see heavy rain from that as it moves from west to east on
:50:30. > :50:34.Sunday and Monday. For many Sunday will begin on a dry and bright note
:50:35. > :50:35.and later we see the rain come from the west. Thank you very much.
:50:36. > :50:39.For some living on a canal boat is an opportunity to live life
:50:40. > :50:42.at a slower pace, but for others it's a way to escape
:50:43. > :50:46.With more and more houseboats on our waterways, the Canal
:50:47. > :50:49.and River Trust is asking anyone thinking of swapping bricks
:50:50. > :50:51.for boating to think carefully before considering a life
:50:52. > :50:55.The Trent and Mersey Canal in Staffordshire, where Kerry
:50:56. > :51:02.When it comes to boats sinking, we're definitely getting busier.
:51:03. > :51:06.They run River Canal Rescue, helping boat owners in trouble,
:51:07. > :51:11.teaching canal users basic rules, which, to their exasperation,
:51:12. > :51:16.You drive on the right-hand side when you're passing another boat.
:51:17. > :51:25.If you don't take it out of the water and treat it,
:51:26. > :51:28.it will rot away to nothing until the boat sinks.
:51:29. > :51:31.After years of neglect, many canals are busy once more,
:51:32. > :51:34.and those who look after them say that canal users,
:51:35. > :51:37.especially those new to all this, need to ensure they know
:51:38. > :51:45.Well, one of the issues that we have is the sheer popularity of canals
:51:46. > :51:47.means it's used by more and more people.
:51:48. > :51:51.The Canal and River Trust manages 2,000 miles of waterways in England,
:51:52. > :51:54.and, away from the dangerous misuse of lochs to the dumping of waste,
:51:55. > :51:58.the boom in canal use has many downsides.
:51:59. > :52:02.What you have here is two whitebeam boats, which is quadruple mooring,
:52:03. > :52:14.causing obstruction for other craft trying to get through.
:52:15. > :52:16.The Trust records incidents when it can.
:52:17. > :52:19.But in London, where the problems are the most severe,
:52:20. > :52:24.Boat numbers have risen by 72% since 2012 to more than 4,000.
:52:25. > :52:27.The majority in London have what are known as continuous cruiser
:52:28. > :52:30.licenses, and don't need to pay for a permanent mooring,
:52:31. > :52:36.but the boats can't stay in the same place for more than 14 days.
:52:37. > :52:39.Just moved out of a flat in Brixton, because I can't afford to live
:52:40. > :52:42.there any more, and here there's a boat.
:52:43. > :52:45.Nick is typical of many that are new to the canals,
:52:46. > :52:54.At the moment the motor's broken, so we don't have any electricity.
:52:55. > :52:59.You prefer it to paying money on a flat?
:53:00. > :53:02.Nick and his friends stress they're responsible users,
:53:03. > :53:06.though they will have to soon move on from the spot and find another,
:53:07. > :53:12.Sarah manages a private mooring site, and believes many canal
:53:13. > :53:15.newcomers haven't thought things through.
:53:16. > :53:19.There's nothing in place to say, "Hey, you need to know this before
:53:20. > :53:28.Three quarters of the boats moored in the capital are now being lived
:53:29. > :53:30.in, according to the Canal and River Trust.
:53:31. > :53:33.A transport system built to carry goods buckling under
:53:34. > :53:49.Transporting teenagers around in the family car can be a thorn
:53:50. > :53:52.in the side for many parents but is it the best place
:53:53. > :53:54.to have a proper conversation with your children?
:53:55. > :53:57.To find out a documentary has peered through the windscreen
:53:58. > :53:59.and eavesdropped on catch-ups between parents and their children
:54:00. > :54:32.# Get your sexy on. Mum Charlotte and 16-year-old Mac Ben are from
:54:33. > :54:38.market harbour. We need to get to the gay bars. I have never been to a
:54:39. > :54:49.gay bar. Should we go to a gay bar? Why would I take my mum to a gay
:54:50. > :54:53.bar?! I can be nice! Look at me. I have set my brother up. He got
:54:54. > :55:00.married. Set Flo up, she got married. You're not setting me up.
:55:01. > :55:08.One of my friends went on Tinder and she thought she was on... I had it
:55:09. > :55:14.for a week. Oh, did you? Yeah. Did you get matches. 106 in the first 24
:55:15. > :55:17.hours. I don't want to blow my trumpet, but...
:55:18. > :55:24.So, you get the idea. Especially with teenage children. Yeah, exactly
:55:25. > :55:37.that. Part of the thinking is that it is
:55:38. > :55:40.not, if you like, confrontational. People have made reference to the
:55:41. > :55:46.fact that because you're not looking at each it makes a difference. Can
:55:47. > :55:50.teenagers can verse? It takes an effort just to look away from their
:55:51. > :55:55.phone or even a couple of seconds. -- converse? One of the first things
:55:56. > :55:58.is they have to be talking in the first place. And when your children
:55:59. > :56:02.are busy on their phones, it might be little time you can spend
:56:03. > :56:07.together in the car on those journeys. Emma says I love to
:56:08. > :56:12.transport my teenage son. It gives one-on-one time in a
:56:13. > :56:16.nonconfrontational space. Yes, no force I contact. The trick is to put
:56:17. > :56:19.them in the car at the same time and go quietly and listen to the
:56:20. > :56:26.conversation. Interesting. You think it is unethical. They knew about it,
:56:27. > :59:49.by the way. We will speak with a couple of people who took part in
:59:50. > :00:09.Hello, this is Breakfast, with Charlie Stayt and Tina Daheley.
:00:10. > :00:11.The long wait is over for hundreds of thousands
:00:12. > :00:13.of teenagers across England, Wales and Northern Ireland
:00:14. > :00:17.who get their A-Level results this morning.
:00:18. > :00:21.For the first time students in England have been sitting
:00:22. > :00:29.putting more emphasis on the final test.
:00:30. > :00:35.We will be speaking with Sir Lenny Henry, he is manning the phones in
:00:36. > :00:37.one university clearance Centre, in Birmingham, we will be speaking with
:00:38. > :00:51.him a little later on. Good morning, it's Thursday
:00:52. > :00:53.the 17th of August. a warning that older people aren't
:00:54. > :00:57.reporting problems Hundreds of people have
:00:58. > :01:05.taken part in a vigil in Charlottesville,
:01:06. > :01:06.just days after violence Good morning, today I'm talking
:01:07. > :01:15.about electronic price tags today. Tesco has become
:01:16. > :01:16.the latest supermarket to trial electronic price tags
:01:17. > :01:18.on its shelves. I'll find out what that
:01:19. > :01:20.means for shoppers. The Scottish champions almost
:01:21. > :01:27.guarantee their place in the Champions League group
:01:28. > :01:30.stages, thanks to a 5-0 You might be used to providing
:01:31. > :01:38.the "Taxi of Mum and Dad", we'll discuss the documentary that
:01:39. > :01:44.examines what happens when people Rain currently moving east in the
:01:45. > :01:49.direction of the North Sea, when that clears, breezy day for us all,
:01:50. > :01:51.with sunshine and showers, parts of southern and eastern Scotland could
:01:52. > :02:21.miss the showers altogether. Three months ago they were busy
:02:22. > :02:24.showing what they had learnt. Now the students at
:02:25. > :02:26.this college in East London are about to find out
:02:27. > :02:28.if their hard work paid off. In England recent changes
:02:29. > :02:30.to A-levels mean these are the first students to sit one
:02:31. > :02:34.exam at the end of two Less emphasis on coursework,
:02:35. > :02:37.and AS-levels no longer count towards the final
:02:38. > :02:38.grading of 13 subjects. The new type of A-levels
:02:39. > :02:41.are unsettling for some students. I think the new system wants us
:02:42. > :02:44.to memorise stuff rather than learn. They are just trying to make it
:02:45. > :02:48.harder for us and it is going to get We have no past papers,
:02:49. > :02:54.so we have no practice. Even our teachers, there are so many
:02:55. > :02:57.new things in the syllabus that our teachers are struggling
:02:58. > :02:59.to teach it as well. But the change of direction has been
:03:00. > :03:02.welcomed by some heads. I think it prepares students well
:03:03. > :03:06.for university and for employment. The key challeng is for awarding
:03:07. > :03:09.bodies to make sure that they're marking to a consistently high
:03:10. > :03:11.standard, so the students get There has been a drop in the number
:03:12. > :03:29.of students applying to university this year,
:03:30. > :03:32.so it is expected there may be more places available to young
:03:33. > :03:41.people who want to shop around. STUDIO: Far too many older people
:03:42. > :03:44.are suffering in silence when things go wrong with their NHS care,
:03:45. > :03:46.according to the Parliamentary It says it's often
:03:47. > :03:49.their relatives who have to step in to complain,
:03:50. > :03:52.but even when they do, many don't VOICEOVER: Afraid
:03:53. > :03:58.to raise the alarm. There are far fewer complaints
:03:59. > :04:00.from older people then expected, given their high usage of the NHS,
:04:01. > :04:13.according to the ombudsman. People in hospital are very
:04:14. > :04:17.distressed, they are worried, those looking after them are concerned
:04:18. > :04:23.about their treatment, and this is its activity on that hospitals need
:04:24. > :04:25.to listen and to respond to concerns, so they do not become
:04:26. > :04:28.complaints and unfortunately, practice in the NHS is not
:04:29. > :04:33.consistent in this way. Often their families
:04:34. > :04:34.have to intervene. The ombudsman and the social
:04:35. > :04:40.networking sites Gransnet The ombudsman says the NHS must make
:04:41. > :04:59.it clear how to complain, and those who do must be convinced
:05:00. > :05:02.that future care will not suffer. In response the Department of Health
:05:03. > :05:05.said that when things go wrong, "it is incredibly important
:05:06. > :05:07.to listen to the concerns of patients and their families -
:05:08. > :05:09.by learning from mistakes, STUDIO: The South Korean
:05:10. > :05:24.president has said he doesn't intends to use military force
:05:25. > :05:27.against North Korea, and if they do they must
:05:28. > :05:29.get Seoul's consent. Marking his first 100 days
:05:30. > :05:31.in office, President Moon Jae-in said he could "guarantee"
:05:32. > :05:33.there wouldn't be another war on the Korean peninsula but said
:05:34. > :05:36.the leadership in Pyongyang Britain will look to keep visa-free
:05:37. > :05:44.travel to the UK for European visitors after Brexit,
:05:45. > :05:46.the BBC understands. The proposals could mean
:05:47. > :05:48.visitors from countries within the EU would only need
:05:49. > :05:50.to seek permission if they wanted Our political correspondent,
:05:51. > :05:54.Eleanor Garnier, joins us now. The detail will be published in the
:05:55. > :06:03.about the government's plans? The detail will be published in the
:06:04. > :06:10.autumn, in a few weeks' time, but we understand that this idea of these
:06:11. > :06:13.free travel is on the table, being discussed, that would mean that if
:06:14. > :06:18.you come here from the U-2 visit, you would not need a visa but if you
:06:19. > :06:24.want to come here and work or study, or even settle for a longer period,
:06:25. > :06:28.you would need to apply and get permission, the idea that employers
:06:29. > :06:37.would not be to take someone on the fair were simply visiting. -- if you
:06:38. > :06:44.want to come here from the EU to visit. The government argument on
:06:45. > :06:46.all this, and controlling immigration is you do not need
:06:47. > :06:51.physical borders to do that, clamping down on access to the
:06:52. > :06:56.labour market and access to welfare is a good way of controlling
:06:57. > :07:01.immigration. Ministers will have two agreed to all of these plans, they
:07:02. > :07:05.will need to be convinced, but so will all of those leave voters who
:07:06. > :07:06.voted to leave the European Union, because they wanted to clamp down on
:07:07. > :07:13.immigration. A week of national mourning has been
:07:14. > :07:16.called in Sierra Leone, in the wake of the flooding
:07:17. > :07:19.and mudslides that claimed hundreds Officials say more than 100 children
:07:20. > :07:23.are among the 400 people who are known to have died when part
:07:24. > :07:26.of a mountain collapsed At least 600 people
:07:27. > :07:34.are still missing. Firefighters in Glasgow are tackling
:07:35. > :07:36.a huge blaze in a market The fire broke out at
:07:37. > :07:40.the Blochairn fruit market Glasgow Fire Service say that 90
:07:41. > :07:45.percent of the building is on fire, there are no reports of any injuries
:07:46. > :08:04.but there are minor road closures. You can see a lot of smoke coming
:08:05. > :08:09.out of the building, firefighters on the sinful is
:08:10. > :08:12.President Trump says he is shutting down two business councils
:08:13. > :08:14.after a raft of resignations by the leaders of some
:08:15. > :08:19.Around a dozen company heads quit their roles after Mr Trump's
:08:20. > :08:21.decision to blame left-wing protesters as much as right-wing
:08:22. > :08:23.white supremacists for the violence in Charlottesville.
:08:24. > :08:25.Last night hundreds of people gathered for a candlelit vigil
:08:26. > :08:27.in the town to remember Heather Heyer who died
:08:28. > :08:37.At the top of our agenda is the creation of great
:08:38. > :08:41.Set up to help the President deliver on his promise to help "make
:08:42. > :08:43.America great again," the business advisory councils brought together
:08:44. > :08:46.the heads of some of the biggest companies in the US.
:08:47. > :08:48.Who would have thought, then, that the racial
:08:49. > :08:50.clashes in Charlottesville on Saturday, in which one person
:08:51. > :08:52.died, would have proved their undoing?
:08:53. > :08:56.The President's response to this violence shocked members
:08:57. > :09:04.of his own party and unnerved many corporate executives.
:09:05. > :09:05.Once the country's most prominent African-American
:09:06. > :09:06.businessman, pharmaceutical CEO Ken Frazier, announced
:09:07. > :09:15.that he was leaving, others swiftly followed.
:09:16. > :09:17.We believe the symbolism of being associated with that
:09:18. > :09:25.spirited defence of racism and bigotry was just unacceptable.
:09:26. > :09:29.As a trickle of resignations turned into a flood,
:09:30. > :09:34.a close ally of the president, Blackstone CEO Steve Schwarzman,
:09:35. > :09:37.rang to tell him that members were threatening to quit en masse.
:09:38. > :09:51.At which point the president took to Twitter to pull the plug:
:09:52. > :09:53.A large crowd took to the streets of Charlottesville
:09:54. > :09:57.A peaceful protest this time in memory of the 32-year-old woman,
:09:58. > :09:59.Heather Hayer, who died in Saturday's clashes.
:10:00. > :10:01.But with racial tension simmering once more in the United States,
:10:02. > :10:13.few believe the debate will end here.
:10:14. > :10:18.STUDIO: One of the story: Tom Cruise has broken his ankle whilst trying
:10:19. > :10:22.to undertake a daring stunt during filming in London at the weekend.
:10:23. > :10:25.Cruise attempted to leap between the roofs of two buildings, but he fell
:10:26. > :10:27.short of the mark and hit the building. Filming for the latest
:10:28. > :10:36.installment of Mission Impossible has now been suspended. Get well
:10:37. > :10:50.soon, Tom. Coming up later, the sport, and the
:10:51. > :10:52.weather. There will be plenty of nervous students across across
:10:53. > :10:54.England, Wales and Northern Ireland as they continue to find out what
:10:55. > :10:57.their A-level results are, many of them will be hoping to make the
:10:58. > :11:00.grade and get their university place of choice. Diversity is a big issue
:11:01. > :11:02.on campuses this year, new figures show that the number of applications
:11:03. > :11:07.from black students has fallen by 8% in the last ten years.
:11:08. > :11:09.The Chancellor of Birmingham City University is working
:11:10. > :11:14.We can speak to him now, Sir Lenny Henry.
:11:15. > :11:25.You are at the clearing office, is that right? I have been here from
:11:26. > :11:33.6am, and I am knackered, honestly. It is very busy, they are fantastic,
:11:34. > :11:36.actually, doing a really good job. Lenny, I'm interrupting you, but we
:11:37. > :11:42.saw you answering some of the calls earlier on. This is a traumatic day
:11:43. > :11:47.for youngsters, can be, can be a wonderful day as well, but a lot of
:11:48. > :11:50.questions sometimes. Yeah, if you didn't get the results you thought
:11:51. > :11:54.you were going to get, if you got better marks than you thought you
:11:55. > :11:59.would get, this is a fantastic day to make some decisions, whether you
:12:00. > :12:02.want to go to university, change University, whether you want to
:12:03. > :12:06.restart your course, this is the date you do it. Mothers and fathers,
:12:07. > :12:13.and young people, ringing up, trying to figure out what the rest of their
:12:14. > :12:15.life will be. What is good about the ECU, ?260 million spent on
:12:16. > :12:19.facilities here in sites all over Birmingham. -- BCU. First time I
:12:20. > :12:23.came you I was blown away by what is on offer. It is why I wanted to
:12:24. > :12:28.become Chancellor. This is in its ordinary place. I think people are
:12:29. > :12:34.very enthusiastic and wants to come here, that is why -- they are
:12:35. > :12:40.besieging these callers, dressed in orange, they look like they have
:12:41. > :12:44.been Tango'd. We have been admiring their orange outfits, tell us about
:12:45. > :12:48.some of the issues, I know that it is partly to do with you getting
:12:49. > :12:51.involved in the university in the first place, because a black
:12:52. > :12:56.representation within universities, particularly at top universities,
:12:57. > :13:02.and the fact there is not enough. Tell us about that. It is a major
:13:03. > :13:07.symbol, if the Chancellor looks like me, I come from a working-class
:13:08. > :13:11.background, born in Dudley, I left school without any qualifications
:13:12. > :13:24.and started my own education process at the age of 40. We have 40% mature
:13:25. > :13:31.students here, very BAME-centric area in the Midlands, almost 50% of
:13:32. > :13:35.students are BAME. Appointing me as Chancellor sends a message to people
:13:36. > :13:38.from low income and working-class background, that the opportunity is
:13:39. > :13:42.there for them as well. This university is working in many areas
:13:43. > :13:46.where perhaps university education is not on the cards, working on
:13:47. > :13:50.being interactive with those students and bringing them in at a
:13:51. > :13:55.later stage, and I think it is working, it is working very well.
:13:56. > :13:59.Having me as a symbol of what can be achieved is a very good thing, it
:14:00. > :14:04.was brilliant at the graduation ceremony a couple of weeks ago to
:14:05. > :14:07.see BAME students walking up onto the stage and looking at me like,
:14:08. > :14:12.what the hell are you doing here, it was brilliant, it is a really good
:14:13. > :14:17.message to send out. You mentioned that as a figurehead, that works,
:14:18. > :14:21.people see you, your story into education is fascinating, am I right
:14:22. > :14:26.in thinking that you first took your GCSEs late, but you were already
:14:27. > :14:30.working, at that time with Cannon and Ball, so on stage doing comedy
:14:31. > :14:35.and then you came to education at that point. Yes, doing summer season
:14:36. > :14:40.in black ball with Cannon Ball! It was a 22 week season, I decided that
:14:41. > :14:44.I was going to basically hurl myself off a high building if I did not do
:14:45. > :14:49.something, my mother always said, you must get your education so you
:14:50. > :14:57.have something to fall back on, so I decided to do my GCSEs in black
:14:58. > :15:01.ball. Marvellous teacher, David Emery, took me through them, I was
:15:02. > :15:07.sat in the middle of the and people were saying, is that the bloke from
:15:08. > :15:11.Tiswas doing GCSE English! It made me think, maybe there is something
:15:12. > :15:17.in this, maybe I should continue with my education. I began open
:15:18. > :15:21.University when I was 40, 2006. It has been a long journey, I now have
:15:22. > :15:27.my AMA, I have just completed my Ph.D.. I think education is for
:15:28. > :15:30.everybody. -- MA. I think the education system has become more
:15:31. > :15:35.egalitarian, people now, if they wanted, with the weirdest of Marx
:15:36. > :15:39.and results, there is a place for them, that is what clearing his
:15:40. > :15:43.four, one in eight people get university positions from clearing.
:15:44. > :15:48.You are not alone if your marks are all over the place, there is
:15:49. > :15:51.probably a place for you. Give Birmingham city University a try,
:15:52. > :15:57.there might be something here for you.
:15:58. > :16:02.There was a time when you felt like places like Birmingham City
:16:03. > :16:07.University or other universities, I think, what was the phrase you used,
:16:08. > :16:13.not for people like me? What did you mean, and the thing that has
:16:14. > :16:18.changed? I am from a working-class background, the most we were going
:16:19. > :16:23.to do was an HND or go to tech. The idea that university is now a
:16:24. > :16:27.possibility for all of us is a good message, and it means all of us,
:16:28. > :16:33.diversity and inclusion is a very easy phrase to understand. So if we
:16:34. > :16:40.are saying we are appealing to BAME, people with disabilities, PCU has at
:16:41. > :16:44.least 10% disability people in its student body -- Birmingham City
:16:45. > :16:51.University has. University is for all of us will
:16:52. > :16:56.?260 million has been spent on facilities at this amazing
:16:57. > :16:59.university, so it is open to enthusiastic students who want to
:17:00. > :17:04.change their lives forever. Everybody. It's lovely hearing the
:17:05. > :17:09.buzz behind you, lives being changed, in a way. Those, stations,
:17:10. > :17:14.someone's life being changed, hopefully sorted out, it is great to
:17:15. > :17:17.hear. Thank you very much, and you get mums ringing up and adds ringing
:17:18. > :17:20.up and young people ringing up, and they have got the result which is
:17:21. > :17:23.not quite the result they wanted all they want start again, or they are
:17:24. > :17:27.thinking this is much better than I thought, maybe I should go to
:17:28. > :17:30.university. And all these people are trained to deal with them. I have
:17:31. > :17:35.been sitting listening into some of the conversations, and it's
:17:36. > :17:37.brilliant. They add up their UCAS points and then they transfer them
:17:38. > :17:42.to somebody who can navigate the system. And it needs navigating but
:17:43. > :17:46.it is not impossible. You have got to give it a try, it's brilliant.
:17:47. > :17:54.Sur Lenny Henry, thank you for your time. Thank you very much. Just
:17:55. > :17:58.imagine calling the clearing helpline and Lenny Henry answering
:17:59. > :18:06.the phone, that would make you feel good. Let's find out what is
:18:07. > :18:12.happening with the weather. Good morning, Carol. Mixed fortunes with
:18:13. > :18:15.the weather this morning. You can see this beautiful picture sent in
:18:16. > :18:21.by one of our Weather Watchers in Aberdeenshire. Lovely start the day.
:18:22. > :18:27.Further south into Kent, a lot more cloud around and also some. That
:18:28. > :18:30.rain will clear, it is overnight rain and then for most of us it will
:18:31. > :18:33.be sunshine and showers. But it did move from the west of the East,
:18:34. > :18:36.there were some thunderstorms embedded in it. It is clearing away
:18:37. > :18:39.now and you can see already in the West it is brightening up nicely.
:18:40. > :18:44.Some sunshine coming through the cloud we currently have and as the
:18:45. > :18:53.rain clears away, although there will be rain behind it, -- cloud
:18:54. > :18:57.behind it, it will clear up. We could hit 24 or 25 somewhere in the
:18:58. > :19:02.south-east. A lot of dry weather across Southern counties with one or
:19:03. > :19:06.two showers, dry too across the channel islands, and as we push in
:19:07. > :19:11.the South a mixture of sunny spells and a few showers, the showers
:19:12. > :19:14.fairly hit and miss. For Wales, we are looking at some showers but a
:19:15. > :19:17.loss of sunshine, and then as we crossed the Irish Sea into Northern
:19:18. > :19:22.Ireland, again you have bright and some showers. Don't forget it will
:19:23. > :19:26.also be breezy. For Scotland, some of the showers are merging across
:19:27. > :19:29.the north-east but some parts of eastern and southern Scotland could
:19:30. > :19:33.escape them altogether. As could some parts of northern England, and
:19:34. > :19:37.get away with a dry day. As we come further south, we see some of the
:19:38. > :19:41.showers moving across Somerset, in the Dorset and the Home Counties.
:19:42. > :19:45.They will all fade as we go through the course of this evening, but more
:19:46. > :19:47.showers will pile in from the west across Northern Ireland, into
:19:48. > :19:53.Scotland and northern England, some of them merging. Temperature-wise,
:19:54. > :19:57.12 to 15 will be the overnight lows, in the countryside a little lower.
:19:58. > :20:02.Tomorrow we start of the showers continuing to drift north-eastwards.
:20:03. > :20:05.Then another band comes in, showery outbreaks of rain across Northern
:20:06. > :20:10.Ireland, in the northern England and southern Scotland. In between those
:20:11. > :20:13.bands, it is sunshine and showers, but tomorrow will be noticeably
:20:14. > :20:18.windy, quite blustery, gusty winds across much of the UK. That will peg
:20:19. > :20:21.back the temperature is a little so it will feel a bit cooler, but the
:20:22. > :20:29.top tempted to borrow is lower anyway at about 21 Celsius. As we
:20:30. > :20:33.head on into Saturday, a lot of dry weather around, there will be some
:20:34. > :20:39.showers, still quite breezy. A lot of festivals taking place, the free
:20:40. > :20:44.festival, Henley rewind, and one in Devon called Beautiful. The weather
:20:45. > :20:49.could maybe beautiful. Temperatures are little disappointing. As we head
:20:50. > :20:56.into Sunday, an area of low pressure will bring in some rain, embedded in
:20:57. > :21:00.this is a ex-hurricane Gert. There will be tropical air in this, and
:21:01. > :21:08.warm air contains more moisture, so it will produce heavy rain. The
:21:09. > :21:12.winds will be strong on Sunday, as on Friday and Saturday, and many of
:21:13. > :21:13.us will start off on a bright and cheery note, especially central and
:21:14. > :21:21.eastern areas. The owner of DIY stores B
:21:22. > :21:24.Screwfix has said this morning Colletta's here with more on that,
:21:25. > :21:31.and the other big business stories. The parent company of being cute and
:21:32. > :21:37.screw fix saw their revenue fall by nearly 3% over the last few months.
:21:38. > :21:40.It was two very different stories at its main DIY brands though.
:21:41. > :21:42.Sales at B fell, but sales at Screwfix jumped by 11%.
:21:43. > :21:45.Argos is among 230 employers who have been told to pay
:21:46. > :21:51.compensation to workers who weren't paid the minimum wage.
:21:52. > :21:54.In total, 13,000 employees will get a total of ?200 million back.
:21:55. > :21:56.And Tesco has become the latest supermarket to trial electronic
:21:57. > :22:00.Everything on the digital displays, including the price,
:22:01. > :22:03.can be changed at the click of a button.
:22:04. > :22:05.I'll have more on what that all means for shoppers
:22:06. > :22:15.When we talk about housing, we don't tend to think about shelter
:22:16. > :22:19.for our small spikey neighbour - the hedgehog.
:22:20. > :22:21.Once a familiar sight in our gardens, in recent years
:22:22. > :22:32.But thousands of people are building or buying hedgehog homes
:22:33. > :22:40.Now a census has been launched to count how many
:22:41. > :22:42.there are and whether they do in fact help.
:22:43. > :22:49.Let's speak to Hugh Warwick from the campaign, Hedgehog Street.
:22:50. > :22:56.Good morning. Is this one of your houses? This is a commercially
:22:57. > :22:59.available hedgehog house, a lot of people can build them or make their
:23:00. > :23:03.own, but you can buy them too. What we have done with the hedgehog
:23:04. > :23:09.housing census is to try to find out now whether hedgehog houses are good
:23:10. > :23:13.for hedgehogs, how they are best cited in gardens, what the best
:23:14. > :23:19.materials are made of, or make them out of wood. If you construct or by
:23:20. > :23:23.one of these for your garden, do hedgehogs like a hedgehog house?
:23:24. > :23:27.This is one of the things we need to find out. I have had friends
:23:28. > :23:30.complain bitterly about the fact they have made a beautiful hedgehog
:23:31. > :23:34.home in their garden and come and found the hedgehog actually building
:23:35. > :23:38.a nest behind it, not actually using it at all, others are used very
:23:39. > :23:42.well. Hedgehog Street campaign, which we have been running with the
:23:43. > :23:46.People's trust for endangered species now since 2011, we base what
:23:47. > :23:50.we do on conservation science. So one of the things behind all this is
:23:51. > :23:54.relying on, calling on citizen scientists all over the country to
:23:55. > :23:57.come in, share their knowledge and experience with a very simple
:23:58. > :24:02.straightforward online survey, through the hedgehog census. Give us
:24:03. > :24:05.the information, then we can work out what is the best way we can
:24:06. > :24:09.advise other people to help hedgehogs in their garden. This is
:24:10. > :24:12.the first time I have seen a hedgehog house, especially a
:24:13. > :24:18.commercially available one. How popular are they? We don't really
:24:19. > :24:26.know. Thousands are being sold, I bought this from a DIY store,
:24:27. > :24:29.yesterday. They are easily doable. My garden is full of hedgehog
:24:30. > :24:34.friendly things already, didn't need one myself. But what we know is that
:24:35. > :24:37.44,000 people are signed up as hedgehog champions already through
:24:38. > :24:40.the Street campaign, and of those many thousands already have these
:24:41. > :24:44.things but beyond that we know that thousands of other people get given
:24:45. > :24:47.these things, because anybody who expresses a desire for a love of
:24:48. > :24:53.hedgehogs will be given hedgehog related stuff. I know that, having
:24:54. > :24:59.studied hedgehogs to 30 years and written two books about them, I have
:25:00. > :25:06.a lot of hedgehog stuff. I have log piles, piles of vegetation,
:25:07. > :25:10.brambles, if you want a need to garden, the things that the
:25:11. > :25:14.hedgehogs really need, have a think about their name, what does a
:25:15. > :25:19.hedgehog like best? Hedges. They hog the hedges, that is their favourite
:25:20. > :25:22.place. If you don't have that sort of place in your garden you try to
:25:23. > :25:27.recreate it with something else, so this provides the shelter for a
:25:28. > :25:31.hedgehog. It can't operate on its own. They make the most amazing
:25:32. > :25:35.elaborate bedding, especially when it comes to later on in the autumn
:25:36. > :25:39.and early winter, they create what is known as a high vernacular. They
:25:40. > :25:44.pull in Leeds when they hibernate, and they rotate their bodies around
:25:45. > :25:50.and around, creating this layered effect of all the leaves, using the
:25:51. > :25:56.spines as a comb to create it. You need vegetation, but you may want a
:25:57. > :26:00.tidy garden, in which case you can create the vegetation they need with
:26:01. > :26:04.a hedgehog house. This is all about growing the population of the UK's
:26:05. > :26:09.hedgehogs, because they are in decline. We talk about the stuff
:26:10. > :26:13.that is friendly, what is unfriendly in your garden? Oh, so much. At the
:26:14. > :26:19.moment we are looking try to halt the decline, not grow the
:26:20. > :26:21.population. It has declined in urban areas by around a quarter since the
:26:22. > :26:26.turn of the century and by over a half in rural areas. A massive
:26:27. > :26:30.problem being faced by hedgehogs. Your garden can be the most amazing
:26:31. > :26:36.wildlife friendly garden, but if it doesn't have a hole in the fence or
:26:37. > :26:45.the wall to let hedgehogs in, it will be useless for hedgehogs. Ponds
:26:46. > :26:48.are vital for wildlife in gardens, hedgehogs can swim, but not forever,
:26:49. > :26:54.so they need to be to get out. Netting around football nets.
:26:55. > :26:59.Hedgehogs will get caught up in nose and eye. There are whole bunch of
:27:00. > :27:04.problems hedgehogs face. If you do any work lifting up a drain in your
:27:05. > :27:13.garden, put the lid back on it. My father-in-law found a hedgehog dead
:27:14. > :27:17.in one of those. We run a training programme, a daylong intensive
:27:18. > :27:21.training programme for landscape managers about Hedgecock 's, and in
:27:22. > :30:55.the which are safe start thinking about hedgehogs. -- about hedgehogs.
:30:56. > :31:02.Hello, this is Breakfast, with Charlie Stayt and Tina Daheley.
:31:03. > :31:06.Let's bring you up to date with the news.
:31:07. > :31:09.The first students to sit the new A Level exams
:31:10. > :31:10.in England are getting their results this morning.
:31:11. > :31:13.The changes include the removal of modules, AS levels no longer
:31:14. > :31:15.counting towards the final grade and students sitting
:31:16. > :31:19.The shake-up doesn't apply in Wales or Northern Ireland, where results
:31:20. > :31:22.For those students chasing a university place,
:31:23. > :31:29.there are tens of thousands available through clearing.
:31:30. > :31:32.Far too many older people are suffering in silence when things
:31:33. > :31:35.go wrong with their NHS care, according to the Parliamentary
:31:36. > :31:39.It says it's often their relatives who have to step in to complain,
:31:40. > :31:41.but even when they do, many don't believe it
:31:42. > :31:44.The Department of Health says when things go wrong,
:31:45. > :31:47.it's important to listen to the concerns of patients
:31:48. > :31:59.People in hospital a very distressed, they are worried. Those
:32:00. > :32:04.looking after them are concerned about their treatment. This is
:32:05. > :32:09.exactly the time that hospitals need to listen and respond to concerns,
:32:10. > :32:12.so that they don't become complaints. Practice in the NHS is
:32:13. > :32:17.not consistent in this way. The South Korean president has said
:32:18. > :32:20.he doesn't think the United States intends to use military force
:32:21. > :32:22.against North Korea, and if they do they must get
:32:23. > :32:24.Seoul's consent. Marking his first 100 days
:32:25. > :32:27.in office, President Moon Jae-in said he could 'guarantee'
:32:28. > :32:29.there wouldn't be another war on the Korean peninsula but said
:32:30. > :32:32.the leadership in Pyongyang Britain will look to keep visa-free
:32:33. > :32:36.travel to the UK for European visitors after Brexit,
:32:37. > :32:38.the BBC understands. The proposals could mean visitors
:32:39. > :32:41.from countries within the EU would only need to seek permission
:32:42. > :32:43.if they wanted to work, Firefighters in Glasgow
:32:44. > :33:00.are tackling a blaze in a market The fire broke out at the Blochairn
:33:01. > :33:05.fruit market at around 4 Glasgow Fire Service say that 90%
:33:06. > :33:10.of the building was on fire, there are no reports of any injuries
:33:11. > :33:15.but there are minor road closures. President Trump has said
:33:16. > :33:17.he is scrapping two business councils after around a dozen bosses
:33:18. > :33:20.quit over the way he handled Business leaders left
:33:21. > :33:23.the White House manufacturing council following Mr Trump's
:33:24. > :33:27.decision to blame left-wing protesters as much as right-wing
:33:28. > :33:31.supremacists for the violence Last night hundreds of people took
:33:32. > :33:37.part in a candlelit vigil in the town to remember
:33:38. > :33:40.Heather Heyer who died when a car ploughed into a group
:33:41. > :33:49.of anti-racism protesters. Tom Cruise has broken his ankle
:33:50. > :33:52.whilst trying to undertake a daring stunt during filming in London
:33:53. > :33:57.at the weekend. He attempted to leap
:33:58. > :33:59.between the roofs of two buildings, but he fell short of the mark
:34:00. > :34:02.and hit the building. Filming for the latest installment
:34:03. > :34:15.of Mission Impossible has Sounds painful. Carroll will have
:34:16. > :34:20.the weather in around ten minutes' time.
:34:21. > :34:27.But also coming up on Breakfast this morning...
:34:28. > :34:33.JK Rowling's to work is about a detective. We'll be speaking to one
:34:34. > :34:37.of the stars. If you are fed up finding out
:34:38. > :34:40.at the checkout that the price of goods on the shelf are wrong,
:34:41. > :34:43.then you'll want to hear about e-pricing, and what it could mean
:34:44. > :34:45.for the future of supermarkets. We'll peer through the
:34:46. > :34:47.windscreen and eavesdrop on conversations in
:34:48. > :34:50.the "taxi of Mum and Dad" - the documentary that
:34:51. > :34:51.looks at how parents and their children catch-up
:34:52. > :34:53.in the car. But first let's get
:34:54. > :35:01.the sport with John. Celtic put on a show last night with
:35:02. > :35:06.a really impressive win. They have one foot in the group stages
:35:07. > :35:10.already. After the success they had last season, going through all
:35:11. > :35:14.season unbeaten, it was an incredible achievement. This would
:35:15. > :35:18.be the real test, if and when they qualify for Europe, that will be the
:35:19. > :35:23.big test. Can they follow it up? Even more pressure. The first job is
:35:24. > :35:25.done. The Scottish champions
:35:26. > :35:30.were in control throughout, as Scott Sinclair scored twice
:35:31. > :35:36.to help put them three up. Before late goals from James Forrest
:35:37. > :35:38.and a deflected Leigh Griffiths strike made the scoreline
:35:39. > :35:39.even better. Everton have signed Gylfi Sigurdsson
:35:40. > :35:44.from Swansea City for a club record fee believed to be
:35:45. > :35:49.around ?45 million. The Iceland international has
:35:50. > :35:51.signed a five-year deal, he says he hopes to "create goals
:35:52. > :35:55.and score goals". Sigurdsson was an important player
:35:56. > :35:58.for Swansea last season, scoring nine times as he helped
:35:59. > :36:01.them avoid relegation. Scotland's Catriona Matthew has been
:36:02. > :36:04.called up to replace the injured Suzanne Pettersen as Europe
:36:05. > :36:07.prepare to take on the USA Matthew, who's 47, has played
:36:08. > :36:12.in nine Solheim Cups. Norwegian Pettersen has
:36:13. > :36:13.been receiving treatment England and Ireland can
:36:14. > :36:20.reach the semi-finals England, the defending
:36:21. > :36:24.champions, have made six changes for their match
:36:25. > :36:27.against USA in Dublin. Victory would guarantee them
:36:28. > :36:30.a place in the last four. The host nation Ireland
:36:31. > :36:32.know they have to beat Wales also play -
:36:33. > :36:38.but they can't progress. England's cricketers
:36:39. > :36:39.play their first day-night test this afternoon,
:36:40. > :36:43.against West Indies at Edgbaston. In a move designed to attract
:36:44. > :36:47.more fans to the game. The match will begin at 2 o'clock
:36:48. > :36:51.and will be played with a pink ball instead of a traditional red one
:36:52. > :36:53.because it shows up The West Indies team
:36:54. > :36:59.already has experience of playing a day-night test,
:37:00. > :37:02.but it'll be a step It's hard to think of Test cricket,
:37:03. > :37:12.playing it any differently to how We've managed to do
:37:13. > :37:17.that well and should Test cricket is not suffering
:37:18. > :37:30.in England, but in many territories around the world, the fans
:37:31. > :37:32.are slowly but surely decreasing. So I think this adds
:37:33. > :37:47.something to test cricket. As you can see, we have recreated
:37:48. > :37:52.the scene that awaits the Cricketers later. I guess it will get dark
:37:53. > :37:57.about 8:30 p:m.. As the floodlights come on this is the pink ball that
:37:58. > :38:05.is being used. In this darkness, you are home can decide if you can see
:38:06. > :38:13.it in the dark. I definitely see it. It shows up, doesn't it? This is
:38:14. > :38:18.what the players will be experiencing later when it is around
:38:19. > :38:23.nine o'clock. Ebony Rainsford-Brent
:38:24. > :38:30.is a former England cricketer. It is all about the pink ball but
:38:31. > :38:33.also about encouraging more people to watch the game for the people
:38:34. > :38:38.will be able to finish working and go and watch Test cricket, a first
:38:39. > :38:42.in this country. It has never happened before. Hearing today that
:38:43. > :38:46.70,000 people have already bought for the first three days. We are
:38:47. > :38:50.looking at sell-outs for the first three days for that that is exciting
:38:51. > :38:57.for West Indies team that may not be as attractive as Australia. With the
:38:58. > :39:00.pink ball, what is good, players say they conceded under the lights.
:39:01. > :39:04.Because you have two Dyna leather, it is slightly different to the red
:39:05. > :39:08.leather. That is affecting how the ball might behave everyone thinks in
:39:09. > :39:19.the first 20 overs it might swing around a lot more than usual. A lot
:39:20. > :39:26.of players them in the County championships. We don't know is the
:39:27. > :39:31.honest answer. We have heard a lot of talk on the town but no one knows
:39:32. > :39:34.how it will behave. If I were a cricketer tonight I would be having
:39:35. > :39:40.a sleepless night coming into it. You would be nervous. As a
:39:41. > :39:48.spectator, not make things even more interesting. No one knows. For the
:39:49. > :39:52.fan, it is really nice to build to come in after work and get the extra
:39:53. > :39:59.opportunity to watch a bit more Test cricket. We use the day 90s and the
:40:00. > :40:06.to 20s, cricket and the lights is a new one. This is a good practice for
:40:07. > :40:10.the England team. What happens in practice question that they start in
:40:11. > :40:16.the light. Do they stop? The lights come on and then they start again
:40:17. > :40:21.does it gradually change? Lights., they filter throughout the day. They
:40:22. > :40:24.will start filtering injury in the afternoon so you don't get a
:40:25. > :40:31.dramatic change in light of the ill be a nice filter through. You do not
:40:32. > :40:40.notice too much difference. You start to see shadows coming. How is
:40:41. > :40:46.it as a commentator? Wants your eyesight starts going, even blink a
:40:47. > :40:50.lot. Is this the future of cricket? Notice about attracting more
:40:51. > :40:54.numbers. We going to see more day/ night Test matches? You can we have
:40:55. > :40:59.had four around the world, most of them have been in Australia. I think
:41:00. > :41:04.we will. The way that viewers time, we'll have commitments. To be able
:41:05. > :41:07.to have five whole days of is a lock. If you can get Test cricket in
:41:08. > :41:13.in the evening, it might be something that happens. -- it is a
:41:14. > :41:22.lot. Chilly, English evening, it might be a bit different. I was
:41:23. > :41:25.reading in the paper that half the spectators going to my had never
:41:26. > :41:34.been to a Test match before. On the basis of that it would suggest it is
:41:35. > :41:38.working. A different audience. The Chief Executive is saying the same
:41:39. > :41:43.sort of things, a different kind of crowd. That is what you want great
:41:44. > :41:49.new fans engaging in the game in a different way. I think this is a
:41:50. > :41:54.merger that might excite the audience. I guess you have to roll
:41:55. > :42:03.with the times. With the help of a pink ball and the flood lights.
:42:04. > :42:06.Shall we test your slip captures? You did not catch it. Next time.
:42:07. > :42:10.Lovely to see you. JK Rowling is no stranger
:42:11. > :42:12.to adapting her best-selling books for the big screen,
:42:13. > :42:15.and now the Harry Potter author is hoping to cast her magic
:42:16. > :42:17.on the small screen. The critically-acclaimed crime
:42:18. > :42:31.novel, 'The Cuckoo's Calling', was written under a pseudonym has
:42:32. > :42:39.been turned into a TV series. joined by actor Tom Burke,
:42:40. > :42:42.who plays the struggling detective Cormoran Strike,
:42:43. > :42:44.along with the show's executive But first, let's take
:42:45. > :43:09.a look at Tom in action. Sit down. I do OK? Yes, fine. Sorry
:43:10. > :43:16.about that. How can I help you? I am the new temp. I'm here for the week.
:43:17. > :43:32.No, I cancel that. Definitely. They are pretty strict on the fans. OK.
:43:33. > :43:50.-- on refunds. So, to want me to...? Yes, just... I will be in my office.
:43:51. > :43:56.A lot of people know you from the Musketeers, War And Peace. I thought
:43:57. > :44:02.I should do something modern day, otherwise people would think you
:44:03. > :44:06.live in times past. What we just touched on was it does, in the same
:44:07. > :44:13.way that looks kind of flirt with the genre of a private detective and
:44:14. > :44:18.all the associations of that, I think we managed to get a look in
:44:19. > :44:26.this show that harks back to the odd bit of Philip Marlowe... Even should
:44:27. > :44:31.maybe explain a little bit about the books, the series. You are a
:44:32. > :44:38.classic, slightly flawed character detective. Struggling financially.
:44:39. > :44:47.He has eventually got to the end of a very bad break-up. Yes. Everything
:44:48. > :44:54.is looking rather bleak at the beginning. First of all, in walks
:44:55. > :44:59.Robin, who is an antithesis to everything else in his world.
:45:00. > :45:05.Immediately a case comes along. He does not know if there is anything
:45:06. > :45:11.in. As it picks up speed and gains momentum, it ends up ringing him and
:45:12. > :45:16.Robin into a far closer kind of relationship and also makes some
:45:17. > :45:19.cash. A lot of people will be very interested in the series because of
:45:20. > :45:25.the input of JK Rowling was she created the characters. How involved
:45:26. > :45:30.has she been in the making of it? Pretty involved, considering she is
:45:31. > :45:36.a really busy woman. She read all the scripts and gave us notes. She
:45:37. > :45:42.came to all the read-through 's. She came to visit as onset. Also, she
:45:43. > :45:49.was involved in the casting decisions for the Leeds and she was
:45:50. > :45:55.very involved in postproduction. She came to see each episode, signed off
:45:56. > :46:01.that she was happy with it all. That is great. Whether moments when it
:46:02. > :46:06.was a bit difficult? I'm sure she is easy to deal with that, you're
:46:07. > :46:12.trying to make a TV show. To her guidance, is that sometimes
:46:13. > :46:19.difficult question that she knew her place. She understood that adapting
:46:20. > :46:23.a book forces us to make changes. We had to lose some characters and
:46:24. > :46:31.change some of the plots little bit to make them work. She was just...
:46:32. > :46:35.She totally was always very positive and has empowered people to get on
:46:36. > :46:43.with their jobs. But she knows the books really well. JK Rowling has
:46:44. > :46:48.always figured out things in the story way ahead of the rest of us,
:46:49. > :46:52.so she probably knows what will happen to the characters in the book
:46:53. > :46:56.further down the line first is really important to that input in
:46:57. > :46:58.terms of making the show. We don't know what will happen in the future.
:46:59. > :47:12.That was really helpful. Does it add another layer of
:47:13. > :47:16.pressure? Adapting a JK Rowling novel, adaptations of her previous
:47:17. > :47:21.books have then successful. Of course it is a pressure, the books
:47:22. > :47:25.are really successful, they have a strong fan base and when you are at
:47:26. > :47:32.that in books, you know, you can almost hear the tweets as the show
:47:33. > :47:36.goes out, people get... My favourite moment in the book, yes there is a
:47:37. > :47:40.pressure but in the end you have to go with your heart and instinct and
:47:41. > :47:44.you know, make the best show you can possibly make. I know Tom, people
:47:45. > :47:48.asked these questions, he is dishevelled, chaotic, he is this
:47:49. > :47:55.complete mess, is there any of that in you? Is it something you found
:47:56. > :48:03.easy to recreate? I think my parents would probably agree with that! I'm
:48:04. > :48:09.developing my own style of organisation gradually as the
:48:10. > :48:13.decades go by! It's partly to do with the exact place he is in at the
:48:14. > :48:23.beginning of the first book but also, there is a constant swaying
:48:24. > :48:27.between discipline and the discipline of having been
:48:28. > :48:32.ex-military and a sort of like of self-care to do with everything that
:48:33. > :48:38.is going on emotionally. And when it comes to food as well, your eating
:48:39. > :48:41.habits are really bad. I mean some would say its good storage but it's
:48:42. > :48:49.definitely comfort food, which is interesting. Can we see another
:48:50. > :48:51.clip? No, we don't have that, sorry, it's my mistake. Have you always
:48:52. > :48:58.been fascinated by the idea of detect this? There is something
:48:59. > :49:01.about the private investigator that immediately creates interest,
:49:02. > :49:05.doesn't it? These characters, everyone has their favourite over
:49:06. > :49:11.the years, do you have a favourite character either from fiction or
:49:12. > :49:18.television? Yes, I would say it's kind of, absolutely, a draw between
:49:19. > :49:25.Colombo and I have always been a big fan of Joan Hickson's Miss Marple.
:49:26. > :49:27.For me, it was Jim Rockford in the Rockford files, he lived in a
:49:28. > :49:34.caravan, chaotic, something appealing about that. I love Colombo
:49:35. > :49:40.as well. I think it's time we have a new detective, its contemporary, but
:49:41. > :49:47.it feels retro. Yes, yes. I don't think I managed to get any of Miss
:49:48. > :49:48.Marple in there but there is a bit of Colombo, I have been told. Thank
:49:49. > :49:51.you both so much. Strike: The Cuckoo's Calling
:49:52. > :49:54.will be on BBC 1 on Sunday Here's Carol with a look
:49:55. > :50:11.at this morning's weather. Good morning. Mixed pictures this
:50:12. > :50:16.morning, beautiful images sent in. Rain crossing us during the night,
:50:17. > :50:20.moving from west to east, some of its thundery, continuing its journey
:50:21. > :50:25.into the North Sea but behind it, already, the sunshine is out.
:50:26. > :50:31.Sunshine for many of us, for many a dry start stop as the rain moves
:50:32. > :50:35.away, we are left with cloud of the cloud will break up and through the
:50:36. > :50:40.day, we are looking at a mixture of sunshine and showers. Quite a breezy
:50:41. > :50:43.day. That is the combination across Northern Ireland and Scotland,
:50:44. > :50:48.bright spells, sunshine and showers, parts of eastern and southern
:50:49. > :50:54.Scotland will miss it all together and have a dry day. The same for
:50:55. > :50:58.Northern England, we could miss most of the showers, have a dry day but
:50:59. > :51:02.going south, more likely to see showers across the Home Counties.
:51:03. > :51:09.East Anglia, you might catch one or two and catch one or two of those in
:51:10. > :51:15.London. Temperatures reaching a maximum of 25. Heading back towards
:51:16. > :51:21.Dorset and Somerset, the chance of showers, not all of us will, some
:51:22. > :51:26.popping up across Wales. The daytime show is tending to fade through the
:51:27. > :51:30.evening, pleasant evening for many, denied further showers developing,
:51:31. > :51:32.coming in from the west across Northern Ireland, some of them
:51:33. > :51:40.merging, moving across Scotland and northern England. Temperatures
:51:41. > :51:44.between 12 and 15. A little bit lower in the countryside. Tomorrow,
:51:45. > :51:49.starting with showery outbreaks, heading north-east, a lot of dry
:51:50. > :51:53.weather, fair bit of sunshine, some showers and heavier showers moving
:51:54. > :51:57.across Northern Ireland, the Isle of Man, through southern Scotland and
:51:58. > :52:02.northern England. Tomorrow, one thing you will notice, going to be
:52:03. > :52:05.quite windy, gusty winds even inland, taking the edge off the
:52:06. > :52:12.temperatures which are lower than today. For its Saturday, a lot of
:52:13. > :52:16.dry weather, still breezy, still some showers here and there, lots of
:52:17. > :52:20.outdoor events taking place, the further south you travel, the better
:52:21. > :52:25.chance of staying dry. Something coming our way behind me, an area of
:52:26. > :52:32.low pressure, absorbed within this his former hurricane Kurt. The
:52:33. > :52:37.relevance to us by this is that it's going to have some tropical are
:52:38. > :52:41.hidden among state, Warren are holding more moisture, we will see
:52:42. > :52:47.some heavy rain. The wind strength will actually be stronger across the
:52:48. > :52:51.UK during Friday and Saturday. Taking a quick look at Sunday, for
:52:52. > :52:56.most of us, a dry and bright start, through the course of the day some
:52:57. > :52:59.rain coming in from the West. The exact positioning of the ring could
:53:00. > :53:04.change, it will be heavy at times, overnight Sunday in to Monday,
:53:05. > :53:11.crosses the UK and heads off into the North Sea. Come on, Carol, take
:53:12. > :53:18.the clock back, 10-15 years when you got your A-level results, what were
:53:19. > :53:25.they like? 10-15 years? I think it was a grade B -- I think it was PC.
:53:26. > :53:29.It was nerve wracking, opening the envelope, it was higher as I got,
:53:30. > :53:34.being in Scotland, rather than A-levels, but it was fine!
:53:35. > :53:38.Thankfully. You are -- you are being a bit cagey, did you get what you
:53:39. > :53:44.wanted? How do you expect me to remember that, it was about 100
:53:45. > :53:49.years ago, yes I did, and I done to further education, was very lucky.
:53:50. > :53:52.Well done. Thank you. I thought you are going to ask her about the
:53:53. > :53:56.weather and the storms! That kept you awake.
:53:57. > :53:58.It's a big day for students across England, Wales
:53:59. > :53:59.and Northern Ireland, as envelopes and emails
:54:00. > :54:01.arrive containing those all important A-Level results.
:54:02. > :54:03.This year, universities are under pressure to 'widen
:54:04. > :54:06.participation', ensuring more pupils from poorer or ethnic minority
:54:07. > :54:20.He is mixed race, he has been in care most of his life and went
:54:21. > :54:24.But it is a university where traditionally minority groups
:54:25. > :54:31.I really want to have this opportunity to study at Cambridge,
:54:32. > :54:33.at a top university and get a feel for that as an experience
:54:34. > :54:44.A lot of people who come here have top of the range tutors,
:54:45. > :54:48.have been going to private schools where they pretty much have separate
:54:49. > :54:50.sort of lessons where they just teach you how to get
:54:51. > :54:59.In London comprehensive schools, that just isn't really available.
:55:00. > :55:02.Cambridge says one in five of its students is now from a black
:55:03. > :55:04.or minority ethnic background, which roughly reflects
:55:05. > :55:11.But this week researchers at Bath University say many BME
:55:12. > :55:15.students still feel uncomfortable applying to older institutions
:55:16. > :55:18.and are likely to be concentrated in new universities in London
:55:19. > :55:26.Ciaran's shown around by Peter Adefioye, who posed
:55:27. > :55:28.for this photograph along with all the other black men
:55:29. > :55:39.They hoped it would encourage more people like them to apply.
:55:40. > :55:41.On a social level and maybe on a cultural level someone
:55:42. > :55:44.like myself - you are in a totally different place, meaning
:55:45. > :55:47.there aren't as many people who are like you within Cambridge,
:55:48. > :55:51.rather than perhaps those that are like you at home.
:55:52. > :55:54.If you don't feel that the people you go to the university,
:55:55. > :56:05.The number of black students at the top 24 universities
:56:06. > :56:08.in the country has increased 100% in the last ten years,
:56:09. > :56:10.Those universities formed the Russell Group,
:56:11. > :56:12.which is investing millions of pounds to improve access,
:56:13. > :56:17.There is some evidence of unconscious bias going
:56:18. > :56:20.on and if they apply they don't get accepted in such numbers.
:56:21. > :56:23.People are making incremental changes.
:56:24. > :56:28.Therefore we need to make a much more significant change.
:56:29. > :56:31.I don't want to hear lipservice, I want to see actual action.
:56:32. > :56:35.Universities working closely with schools is just one way
:56:36. > :56:37.to improve access - another is using mentors who have
:56:38. > :56:45.I think for minority students, sometimes they get caught up
:56:46. > :56:49.in expectations of teachers in terms of courses that they might not
:56:50. > :56:53.necessarily want to do but that is all they know about.
:56:54. > :56:56.For Ciaran, if he gets a A and two A stars this morning,
:56:57. > :57:06.No longer dreaming of Cambridge student life but leaving it in one
:57:07. > :57:09.No longer dreaming of Cambridge student life but living it in one
:57:10. > :57:16.of the world's most prestigious universities.
:57:17. > :57:19.Anyway good luck to anyone who has the results this morning. Do not
:57:20. > :57:22.worry, it will be fine. Tesco has become the latest
:57:23. > :57:25.supermarket to trial electronic Colletta is here to tell us
:57:26. > :57:28.what it means for shoppers. Yes that's right Tesco is the latest
:57:29. > :57:31.supermarket to trial this system It follows similar trials
:57:32. > :57:35.in Waitrose and Morrisons. Everything on the digital displays,
:57:36. > :57:37.including the product details and the price,
:57:38. > :57:39.can be changed at That not only saves time -
:57:40. > :57:45.and fingernails changing all those paper labels,
:57:46. > :57:48.but it means the price at the tills is more likely to match
:57:49. > :57:52.the one on the shelf. But it also opens up the possibility
:57:53. > :57:56.of "dynamic pricing" - where prices can change based
:57:57. > :58:00.on demand, although Tesco says this is not part
:58:01. > :58:03.of the trail at this stage. Retail Analyst Catherine
:58:04. > :58:09.Shuttleworth from Savvy Marketing has been keeping her eye
:58:10. > :58:22.on the developments - This is pretty costly to introduce,
:58:23. > :58:27.those little LED displays across all the shelves in a supermarket. It
:58:28. > :58:32.will be a huge investment for Tesco. What will be in it for them? They
:58:33. > :58:36.are trialling it to see if it makes their operations with, the
:58:37. > :58:40.electronic bar codes might make things smoother, and that is why
:58:41. > :58:45.they are looking at it, to see if they can make it work, physically
:58:46. > :58:48.for showers as well. There is the possibility, Tesco said they are not
:58:49. > :58:52.doing it at the moment, potentially further down the line, they could
:58:53. > :58:56.introduce the idea of dynamic pricing, charging more at lunchtime
:58:57. > :59:02.and tea-time when people are buying more of a product. One of the things
:59:03. > :59:06.that electronic equipment can do is let you alter prices, I think it's
:59:07. > :59:10.unlikely that Tesco will introduce that into the UK, they've worked
:59:11. > :59:13.very hard over the last few years to get customer trust back and one of
:59:14. > :59:17.the things that drives trust is prices and we want to pay the same
:59:18. > :59:21.price as the next person for goods, we don't want to take let's say a
:59:22. > :59:25.little bit more because we get up later and we had to take the kids to
:59:26. > :59:30.school, perhaps you haven't and you've been able to go at for a M
:59:31. > :59:34.shopping. We don't want to do that and we are searching for clarity in
:59:35. > :59:39.pricing, that's why we have seen the growth of a discount channel and
:59:40. > :59:42.pound shops. I think it's unlikely Tesco will want to do this because
:59:43. > :59:47.of a happy future impact on customer trust and it's quite difficult to do
:59:48. > :59:51.in a shop, it's easy to do online. Online, we're used to it, whether
:59:52. > :59:55.it's buying flights or anything else, the time -- the price changes
:59:56. > :00:00.depending on the time. And we don't like it, we'd look at this model
:00:01. > :00:04.prices like Hooper, we don't want to pay extra money for holidays when
:00:05. > :00:10.the children break-up. We get frustrated about that as consumers.
:00:11. > :00:13.But look at other retailers like Amazon and jet in America, they do
:00:14. > :00:17.this all the time, change prices constantly as people are looking at
:00:18. > :00:21.Roberts and I think online, this dynamic rising is likely to grow for
:00:22. > :00:25.us in store in the UK that's not going to be attractive to showers.
:00:26. > :00:26.Catherine, thank you. Let's hope you are right and we are not charged
:00:27. > :00:37.more for lunch. If you wanted to escape all the
:00:38. > :00:45.technology and speed shopping and all that stuff, this is the answer.
:00:46. > :00:57.Maybe living in a canal vote. It is an opportunity to live life at a
:00:58. > :00:58.slower pace. Anyone planning to do this must think carefully before
:00:59. > :01:13.planning a life on the river. The Trent and Mersey Canal
:01:14. > :01:15.in Staffordshire, where Kerry When it comes to boats sinking,
:01:16. > :01:19.we're definitely getting busier. They run River Canal Rescue,
:01:20. > :01:22.helping boat owners in trouble, teaching canal users basic rules,
:01:23. > :01:24.which, to their exasperation, You drive on the right-hand side
:01:25. > :01:27.when you're passing another boat. If you don't take it out
:01:28. > :01:34.of the water and treat it, it will rot away to nothing
:01:35. > :01:37.until the boat sinks. After years of neglect,
:01:38. > :01:39.many canals are busy once more, and those who look after them
:01:40. > :01:41.say that canal users, especially those new to all this,
:01:42. > :01:44.need to ensure they know Well, one of the issues that we have
:01:45. > :01:49.is the sheer popularity of canals means it's used by
:01:50. > :01:51.more and more people. The Canal and River Trust manages
:01:52. > :02:02.2,000 miles of waterways in England, and Wales from the dangerous misuse
:02:03. > :02:05.of lochs to the dumping of waste, the boom in canal use
:02:06. > :02:09.has many downsides. What you have here is two whitebeam
:02:10. > :02:13.boats, which is quadruple mooring, causing obstruction for other craft
:02:14. > :02:15.trying to get through. The Trust records
:02:16. > :02:17.incidents when it can. But in London, where the problems
:02:18. > :02:20.are the most severe, Boat numbers have risen by 72%
:02:21. > :02:25.since 2012 to more than 4,000. The majority in London have
:02:26. > :02:31.what are known as continuous cruiser licenses, and don't need to pay
:02:32. > :02:34.for a permanent mooring, but the boats can't stay in the same
:02:35. > :02:42.place for more than 14 days. Just moved out of a flat in Brixton,
:02:43. > :02:47.because I can't afford to live there any more, and
:02:48. > :02:49.here there's a boat. Nick is typical of many that
:02:50. > :02:52.are new to the canals, At the moment the motor's broken,
:02:53. > :03:03.so we don't have any electricity. You prefer it to paying
:03:04. > :03:06.money on a flat? Nick and his friends stress
:03:07. > :03:09.they're responsible users, though they will have to soon move
:03:10. > :03:12.on from the spot and find another, Sarah manages a private mooring
:03:13. > :03:16.site, and believes many canal newcomers haven't
:03:17. > :03:22.thought things through. There's nothing in place to say,
:03:23. > :03:28."Hey, you need to know this before Three quarters of the boats moored
:03:29. > :03:37.in the capital are now being lived in, according to the
:03:38. > :03:39.Canal and River Trust. A transport system built to carry
:03:40. > :03:58.goods buckling under It does look relaxing. You can
:03:59. > :05:32.understand why people do that. Time for a last look
:05:33. > :05:39.I'll be back with the lunchtime news at half past one.
:05:40. > :05:48.Transporting teenagers around in the family car can be a thorn
:05:49. > :05:52.But is it the best place to have a proper conversation
:05:53. > :05:55.To find out, a documentary has peered through the windscreen
:05:56. > :05:58.and eavesdropped on catch-ups between parents and their children
:05:59. > :06:26.Mum Charlotte and 16-year-old Ben are from market Harborough. You need
:06:27. > :06:32.to go to some gay bars and meet people. I have never been to a gay
:06:33. > :06:40.bar. Shall we go to a gay bar? Why would I take my mum to a gay bar? I
:06:41. > :06:55.can be nice. My age group and a mate setting someone up. I set flow up.
:06:56. > :07:04.You are not setting me up. I am on Tinder. I had it for a week. Did you
:07:05. > :07:05.get matches? I've got 106 in the first 24 hours. Don't want to blow
:07:06. > :07:09.my own trumpet. Ben and his mum Charlotte
:07:10. > :07:22.who were in that clip join us now. Such a simple idea. Putting a camera
:07:23. > :07:28.in a car. I was sat on my day off in December and I was like, I am a bit
:07:29. > :07:32.bored, I am going to see what TV programme them is to sign up to four
:07:33. > :07:42.that it was observed when I saw. I signed up to it. -- signed up to it.
:07:43. > :07:46.To big Slater they got back to us and said they loved it. We got the
:07:47. > :07:53.train to London and signed the contract. What about you, Charlotte?
:07:54. > :07:59.Unbelievably it has turned out perfectly. I have four children and
:08:00. > :08:03.that is where I talk to them, in the car. If I want to get one on their
:08:04. > :08:09.own, they will be in the car and that is where I get them. This has
:08:10. > :08:13.been going on for a while? It has been going on forever. I never
:08:14. > :08:18.really thought about it until the concept of the show was put to me. I
:08:19. > :08:24.think it is brilliant. How conscious where you of the cameras being
:08:25. > :08:27.there? For the first two or three journeys, we felt a bit awkward with
:08:28. > :08:32.the cameras will stop then we got used to it and we did not really see
:08:33. > :08:38.them, did we? The worst part was when I was at a traffic light and my
:08:39. > :08:43.mum came over, led in the car window and went on for about ten minutes
:08:44. > :08:49.about the making of a wreath. I have just got to go. For us, it has been
:08:50. > :09:00.a fantastic experience. Just explain the mechanics of it... On the front
:09:01. > :09:03.windscreen we had the camera facing the two seats in the front and three
:09:04. > :09:05.in the back. One facing the person in the passenger seat and one in the
:09:06. > :09:12.back seats facing the three. That is when we had people in the file back,
:09:13. > :09:17.we put a camera on the headrest. Presumably lots of the stuff is
:09:18. > :09:20.inconsequential. In amongst some significant conversations came
:09:21. > :09:26.about. We'll get a sense of that now. I am so glad at 16 you have
:09:27. > :09:30.found you and you are you and now I can't wait for you to just take on
:09:31. > :09:38.your life and just have a partner with no feeling that it's an issue.
:09:39. > :09:46.It isn't. You are actually making me cry. Let's pull over for a massive
:09:47. > :09:51.hug. I'm so proud of you. I love you.
:09:52. > :10:02.How does it feel watching that? It was so unplanned. The programme for
:10:03. > :10:07.us, we have opened up so much to each other. I have always known that
:10:08. > :10:12.Ben is gay but it is incredibly hard for a teenager to vocalise that.
:10:13. > :10:17.Before the show came out, then localised it to us all, which is a
:10:18. > :10:22.huge thing for him to acknowledge that and get it out there to
:10:23. > :10:26.everyone, so he could be him. We have never had that depth of
:10:27. > :10:31.conversation because he chose not to. It was totally unplanned. We
:10:32. > :10:37.were out driving and that happened. We were blown away by it as well.
:10:38. > :10:42.That is the first time that Ben was telling me about his innermost
:10:43. > :10:51.feelings. It hurt me because Ben was hurting. When your child hurts right
:10:52. > :10:58.you hurt. You obviously knew this was being recorded. You knew that.
:10:59. > :11:01.By that point, had you forgotten? During the conversation, I did not
:11:02. > :11:06.realise they were there. If I remembered they were there, I never
:11:07. > :11:12.cried. They were irrelevant. It was purely me and mum in the car and not
:11:13. > :11:17.the cameras. How do you feel now that the show is going out tonight
:11:18. > :11:22.question have you seen it back? The producers came and a few weeks ago
:11:23. > :11:26.and we watched it. Our actual conversation was 40 minutes long.
:11:27. > :11:31.Three minutes of that is in the show. There was a lot more to it. I
:11:32. > :11:37.don't really know how I feel about it. It is very personal and intimate
:11:38. > :11:42.conversations happening between both of you. Now your friends, families,
:11:43. > :11:48.people you go to school with, as well as everyone else, they can now
:11:49. > :11:53.see. I am pleased. I hope other people watch that and realise just
:11:54. > :11:59.to say it and be yourself. A couple of people have mentioned. Maybe it
:12:00. > :12:03.is true of you as well. You, as the driver, is doing something. It is
:12:04. > :12:08.not like you are grilling Ben. You are not constantly asking him
:12:09. > :12:16.questions. Almost that helps things come forward more. It does. You are
:12:17. > :12:19.looking straight ahead you can touch on any subject when you are looking
:12:20. > :12:24.straight ahead with a teenager. I have done with all of my children.
:12:25. > :12:29.It is really nice to see how supportive all of your siblings were
:12:30. > :12:35.as well. We are a great team. Then post Maxi do is, Amelia, Bolivia,
:12:36. > :12:41.Max, we love Benford then and we all want him to be happy. Now he is. I
:12:42. > :12:45.could not ask for any more. Many will be going on a journey now,
:12:46. > :12:48.setting off, probably doing the same as you have been doing for years
:12:49. > :12:52.could just listening and trying to learn a little bit more about their
:12:53. > :12:59.families. It is fascinating, isn't it? I hope people really enjoy it.
:13:00. > :13:06.What an experience we have had! It has been fantastic. Thank you for
:13:07. > :13:07.signing is up. Have an interesting conversation on the way home in the
:13:08. > :13:10.taxi. Taxi of Mum and Dad
:13:11. > :13:17.is on Channel 4 tonight at 9. I watched it yesterday. Definitely
:13:18. > :13:29.worth watching. Accommodation can be good and they can be bad as well.
:13:30. > :13:30.We'll be back here on BBC 1 with Louise from 6 tomorrow morning.