25/11/17 - Part 2

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0:00:25 > 0:00:27Good morning you're watching Breakfast from BBC News

0:00:27 > 0:00:29with Charlie Stayt and Naga Munchetty.

0:00:29 > 0:00:31We'll have the news and sport in a moment.

0:00:31 > 0:00:33Coming up on the programme:

0:00:33 > 0:00:35As the campaign calling for the release of Nazanin

0:00:35 > 0:00:36Zaghari-Ratcliffe intensifies,

0:00:36 > 0:00:38we're speaking to the sister-in-law of the British-Iranian mother who's

0:00:38 > 0:00:41been in jail in Iran for nearly 19 months.

0:00:41 > 0:00:44We're catching up with explorer Ben Saunders, who's making the first

0:00:44 > 0:00:45solo unassisted crossing of Antarctica

0:00:45 > 0:00:51in honour of his friend who died attempting the same trip.

0:00:51 > 0:00:54We'll hear how the opening of the UK's first ever wound

0:00:54 > 0:00:59research centre could lead to scar free healing within a generation.

0:01:22 > 0:01:25Egypt's military says it carried out air strikes on those behind

0:01:25 > 0:01:28the deadliest Islamist terror attack in the country's recent history.

0:01:28 > 0:01:29At least 300 people were killed

0:01:29 > 0:01:32including 30 children and more than 100 injured

0:01:32 > 0:01:34after gunmen detonated a bomb and stormed a packed mosque

0:01:34 > 0:01:35in North Sinai yesterday.

0:01:35 > 0:01:38Egypt's air force says it has destroyed vehicles used

0:01:38 > 0:01:41by the militants, as well as weapons and ammunition at what it described

0:01:41 > 0:01:42as terrorist locations.

0:01:42 > 0:01:45Countries around the world have paid respects to the victims

0:01:45 > 0:01:46of the attack.

0:01:46 > 0:01:49In Paris, the Eiffel Tower switched off some of its lights in tribute

0:01:49 > 0:01:55to those affected in Egypt.

0:01:55 > 0:01:58Police have released CCTV images of two men they want to speak

0:01:58 > 0:02:01to after panic broke out on the streets of London yesterday

0:02:01 > 0:02:02afternoon, injuring 16 people.

0:02:02 > 0:02:04Armed officers were called following reports of gunfire

0:02:04 > 0:02:06at Oxford Circus Tube station.

0:02:06 > 0:02:08But investigators now say there is no evidence weapons

0:02:08 > 0:02:09had been fired.

0:02:09 > 0:02:12They are appealing to speak to these two men in connection

0:02:12 > 0:02:14with the incident.

0:02:14 > 0:02:16The DUP leader Arlene Foster will address her party's annual

0:02:16 > 0:02:19conference in Belfast later today, and focus on the party's

0:02:19 > 0:02:20influence in Westminster.

0:02:20 > 0:02:22Mrs Foster will also reaffirm the DUP's commitment to restore

0:02:22 > 0:02:25a power-sharing agreement at Stormont, and will be watched

0:02:25 > 0:02:27closely for thoughts on Brexit and the question

0:02:27 > 0:02:28of the Irish border.

0:02:28 > 0:02:30The Democratic Unionists unexpectedly gained a prominent seat

0:02:30 > 0:02:33at the negotiation table after agreeing to prop up

0:02:33 > 0:02:40Theresa May's minority government.

0:02:40 > 0:02:42There's no clear link between the number of prison

0:02:42 > 0:02:44suicides and overcrowding, a new international study suggests.

0:02:44 > 0:02:46Packed prison cells have traditionally been thought

0:02:46 > 0:02:48of as a highly significant factor.

0:02:48 > 0:02:50However, the research published in the Lancet psychiatry

0:02:50 > 0:02:53journal did conclude that suicides could be cut by sending fewer people

0:02:53 > 0:02:55with mental illnesses to prison.

0:02:55 > 0:02:57There are no simple explanations for this prison suicide,

0:02:57 > 0:02:59so overcrowding, prisoner numbers, prison officer numbers,

0:02:59 > 0:03:02how much you spend on prison, that didn't seem to be

0:03:02 > 0:03:16an explanation for these differences in rates of suicide.

0:03:16 > 0:03:19Glasgow Airport was closed temporarily last night after a tug

0:03:19 > 0:03:22vehicle hit a passenger plane which was preparing for take-off.

0:03:22 > 0:03:24Flights were delayed and diverted after the runway froze

0:03:24 > 0:03:25in bitterly cold temperatures.

0:03:25 > 0:03:28It's thought the tug may have skidded on ice as the plane

0:03:28 > 0:03:30was pushed back from the stand.

0:03:30 > 0:03:38No-one was injured and the airport has now reopened.

0:03:38 > 0:03:39The President of Argentina, Mauricio Macri,

0:03:39 > 0:03:42has ordered an inquiry into what happened to a navy

0:03:42 > 0:03:44submarine that disappeared over a week ago.

0:03:44 > 0:03:47Hopes have faded of finding any of the 44 people onboard alive

0:03:47 > 0:03:50after the Argentine navy said an event consistent

0:03:50 > 0:03:56with an explosion was detected near the submarine's last-known location.

0:03:56 > 0:04:00Car vandalism in England and Wales has jumped by 10% in three years.

0:04:00 > 0:04:02210,000 vehicles suffered criminal damage such as smashed

0:04:02 > 0:04:04windows and slashed tyres in 2016,

0:04:04 > 0:04:10according to data obtained by RAC Insurance.

0:04:10 > 0:04:13It's believed that the figures could be even higher as many

0:04:13 > 0:04:15motorists don't report incidents because they fear

0:04:15 > 0:04:21it would push their insurance premiums up.

0:04:21 > 0:04:25It's probably just the tip of an iceberg because many people won't

0:04:25 > 0:04:29actually report a small incident of vandalism and certainly won't make

0:04:29 > 0:04:34an insurance claim.

0:04:34 > 0:04:36He's been called the real-life Iron Man and has blasted

0:04:36 > 0:04:38into the record books with his self-built jet

0:04:38 > 0:04:39engine power suit.

0:04:39 > 0:04:42Richard Browning set a Guinness world record last month

0:04:42 > 0:04:44for flying in the suit and was showing it off

0:04:44 > 0:04:46here at Media City in Salford yesterday.

0:04:46 > 0:04:48Browning spent £40,000 building the jet pack,

0:04:48 > 0:04:51and it hits speeds of 32 miles per hour.

0:04:51 > 0:04:58He hopes to inspire students to follow a career in engineering.

0:04:58 > 0:05:02It remains one of those extraordinary sites, doesn't it?

0:05:02 > 0:05:07Mike is here now. We're looking at events that have been happening as

0:05:07 > 0:05:11we speak, but first the Ashes, sometimes in sport there is an image

0:05:11 > 0:05:16that illustrates what's going on? The Ashes have arrived, it's got

0:05:16 > 0:05:21nasty in the last hour in a sporting way. Australia are known for their

0:05:21 > 0:05:25venomous snakes, they've unleashed some real bites on the English

0:05:25 > 0:05:29batsmen in the last hour. Joe Root taking one fully in the face in his

0:05:29 > 0:05:32helmet but he's OK.

0:05:32 > 0:05:38England have finished day three of the opening Ashes Test

0:05:38 > 0:05:41with a slim lead of seven but Australia will feel they're

0:05:41 > 0:05:43on top after really turning up

0:05:43 > 0:05:44the heat in Brisbane.

0:05:44 > 0:05:46England started the day really brightly,

0:05:46 > 0:05:48Stuart Broad bristled with intent, catching Mitchel Starc

0:05:48 > 0:05:53off his own delivery, one of three wickets for the Broad

0:05:53 > 0:05:56But try as they might, England had no answer to captain

0:05:56 > 0:05:58Smith, who remained unbeaten

0:05:58 > 0:06:03on 141.

0:06:03 > 0:06:06And by the time every one of his teamates were out,

0:06:06 > 0:06:08Australia, had a lead of 26.

0:06:08 > 0:06:11England needed to be just as stubborn as Smith,

0:06:11 > 0:06:14but just like in the first innings, Alistair Cook was out quickly

0:06:14 > 0:06:17again, one of two early wickets to fall as Australia smelt fear

0:06:17 > 0:06:19and unleashed a late bombardment.

0:06:19 > 0:06:30Joe Root felt the full force, but he survived

0:06:30 > 0:06:35and so England are 33-2, a lead of seven.

0:06:35 > 0:06:39We will come to the rugby league in a moment, the World Cup, England

0:06:39 > 0:06:40against Tonga.

0:06:40 > 0:06:43Onto football, and Wales are top of their qualifying group

0:06:43 > 0:06:45for the Women's World Cup just ahead of England

0:06:45 > 0:06:47after beating Kasakhstan in Cardiff.

0:06:47 > 0:06:49The match marked the return of Wales's all-time leading

0:06:49 > 0:06:52goalscorer Helen Ward, who played for half an hour

0:06:52 > 0:06:54just two months after giving birth to her second child.

0:06:54 > 0:06:58But the only goal of the game came from Hayley Ladd's late free kick.

0:06:58 > 0:07:00England have a game in hand over Wales,

0:07:00 > 0:07:03and they made it two wins from two last night,

0:07:03 > 0:07:04beating Bosnia-Herzegovina 4-0 in Walsall.

0:07:04 > 0:07:07Captain Steph Houghton scored twice in what was interim manager

0:07:07 > 0:07:09Mo Marley's first competitive game in charge.

0:07:09 > 0:07:10Really happy.

0:07:10 > 0:07:13Been doing a lot of work since obviously we've been in post

0:07:13 > 0:07:16about being a bit more creative and, you know, the opportunities

0:07:16 > 0:07:18that we created, obviously we're really pleased with.

0:07:18 > 0:07:20Obviously tough opposition, really difficult to

0:07:20 > 0:07:32break down but overall really happy with the performance.

0:07:32 > 0:07:35David Moyes got his first point as West Ham manager

0:07:35 > 0:07:36as they drew with Leicester.

0:07:36 > 0:07:39They had to come from behind after Marc Albrighton

0:07:39 > 0:07:40rewarded Leicester's bright start.

0:07:40 > 0:07:43But whatever Moyes said at half time galvanised the Irons,

0:07:43 > 0:07:45and Kouyate equalised but it wasn't enough to move

0:07:45 > 0:07:47West Ham out of the relegation zone.

0:07:47 > 0:07:50We are desperately trying to get a level we think the players

0:07:50 > 0:07:52will need to play at to get results.

0:07:52 > 0:07:55We think we worked quite hard tonight and it

0:07:55 > 0:07:59got us a point, so it shows you we've still got a long way

0:07:59 > 0:08:01to go, we're going to have to work harder

0:08:01 > 0:08:05but I also think there were moments tonight where the football was a bit

0:08:05 > 0:08:10better and we gave ourselves some more chances as well.

0:08:10 > 0:08:13Dundee are off the bottom of the Scottish Premiership

0:08:13 > 0:08:15after adding to the recent woes of Rangers.

0:08:15 > 0:08:17Matt O'Hara was the star man with the winner

0:08:17 > 0:08:21and that was his second goal of the night in a 2-1 win.

0:08:21 > 0:08:23Managerless Rangers have now lost two on the trot

0:08:23 > 0:08:27and are fourth.

0:08:27 > 0:08:33Back to our other big story in New Zealand. England haven't been in a

0:08:33 > 0:08:38Rugby World Cup final for 23 years. They thought they were there, they

0:08:38 > 0:08:42were 20-0 up against Tonga in the last hour or so but it was so hairy

0:08:42 > 0:08:47at the end! Another few minutes and Tonga would have ended those England

0:08:47 > 0:08:50dreams. Let's look at what happened.

0:08:50 > 0:08:53Joe Lynskey reports.

0:08:53 > 0:08:57For England, some wins are worth waiting for. After three straight

0:08:57 > 0:09:01defeats in World Cup semifinals, victory finally came but with ace

0:09:01 > 0:09:05care. To get to Brisbane England had to cross the Red Sea. In Auckland

0:09:05 > 0:09:10they were staring down at Tongass Poste town. This stadium can hold a

0:09:10 > 0:09:13quarter of the nation but England found an early break through the

0:09:13 > 0:09:19Pacific wave. Wing play in this sport is about timing and McGillvary

0:09:19 > 0:09:23is rarely late. A try for him for the 10th straight England match and

0:09:23 > 0:09:27by half-time England had it under control. Garreth Widdop grounding

0:09:27 > 0:09:32it, his team looking safe and sound. Bateman's Bird scored looked to have

0:09:32 > 0:09:37sealed it. A Crow commentator England's tried. It's looking now

0:09:37 > 0:09:42like it's going to be England's semi-final. But the drama was just

0:09:42 > 0:09:47beginning. Tonga's fans sing hymns from the stands, now the team had

0:09:47 > 0:09:50found something almighty. Three tries in the final seven minutes of

0:09:50 > 0:10:00the match and with ten minutes to go they were on charge for the line.

0:10:00 > 0:10:06Fifita's lost it!Tonga will never become so close to the top of the

0:10:06 > 0:10:10world sporting stage but in the end England's cruise control became

0:10:10 > 0:10:14survival instinct. It's Australia next for a shot at the title. Joe

0:10:14 > 0:10:17Lynskey, BBC News.

0:10:17 > 0:10:20It maybe a big weekend of rugby union autumn internationals but it's

0:10:20 > 0:10:22still a busy one for club sides.

0:10:22 > 0:10:25Gloucester are up to third in rugby union's Premiership

0:10:25 > 0:10:26after beating Newcastle 29-7.

0:10:26 > 0:10:28They ran in four tries,including this from Henry Purdy,

0:10:28 > 0:10:31showing off his footballing skills to give Newcastle their fourth

0:10:31 > 0:10:39defeat in a row.

0:10:39 > 0:10:42And in the Pro14, a late try from Andrew Trimble

0:10:42 > 0:10:45helped Ulster beat Italian side Treviso by a single point 23-22.

0:10:48 > 0:10:51There were also wins for Cardiff, Leinster and the Cheetahs.

0:10:51 > 0:10:54Lewis Hamilton seemed relieved that the Formula 1 season is almost

0:10:54 > 0:10:56over after breaking the track record in practice

0:10:56 > 0:10:58for the Abu Dhabi Grand Prix.

0:10:58 > 0:11:01He kept Mercedes on top, going a tenth of a second quicker

0:11:01 > 0:11:02than Ferrari's Sebastian Vettel.

0:11:02 > 0:11:06Hmilton will be looking for the 73rd pole position of his career.

0:11:06 > 0:11:09He said, "It's been a good Friday but I'm happy that it's

0:11:09 > 0:11:11the last one of the season."

0:11:11 > 0:11:14Now, the journey from football field to furlongs went far better

0:11:14 > 0:11:16than expected for the former England striker Michael Owen.

0:11:16 > 0:11:20He finished second in his debut race as a jockey and says he may

0:11:20 > 0:11:21do it again.

0:11:21 > 0:11:23Owen, who's 37, and had to lose over a stone

0:11:23 > 0:11:26in training, he was riding Calder Prince in a Charity race

0:11:26 > 0:11:27at Ascot,

0:11:27 > 0:11:29the only novce in a field of ten amateurs.

0:11:29 > 0:11:32He says the reaction he got on his phone

0:11:32 > 0:11:34was almost as big as when he played against Brazil

0:11:34 > 0:11:49in the World Cup quarter-finals.

0:11:49 > 0:11:55A big weekend of tennis, the Davis Cup final between France and

0:11:55 > 0:12:07Belgium, you can watch it on the BBC sport website.

0:12:07 > 0:12:10If you're lamenting the end of the tennis season,

0:12:10 > 0:12:11but you're more comfortable watching than playing,

0:12:11 > 0:12:15there may be a way for you to improve your game and burn more

0:12:15 > 0:12:17calories than you would playing a traditional match.

0:12:17 > 0:12:20Cardio tennis combines racquet skills with a full body work out,

0:12:20 > 0:12:22and I've been giving it a go.

0:12:22 > 0:12:26I love tennis, but unless I find someone pretty much as bad as me, it

0:12:26 > 0:12:30can be a bit of a ball watching experience, as you just chase

0:12:30 > 0:12:34Finnair. Hardly anywhere these -- thing care. So you're not getting

0:12:34 > 0:12:39much of a workout. But there is now a version of the sport which does

0:12:39 > 0:12:48give you a chance to combine both. A version which keeps you moving on

0:12:48 > 0:12:52the court regardless of your abilities. Cardio tennis combines a

0:12:52 > 0:12:56trip to the gym with games designed to improve your fitness and your

0:12:56 > 0:13:00confidence with the racket.I think some people are scared about playing

0:13:00 > 0:13:04tennis, either they had a bad experience at school or it's not the

0:13:04 > 0:13:08game for them but cardio tennis is a great way into tennis.There are

0:13:08 > 0:13:12balls flying around your head at all times, because it is a sport that's

0:13:12 > 0:13:16non-stop. It's a mental challenge keeping up what you're meant to be

0:13:16 > 0:13:20doing at first.Might turn against bid this is just great. It's running

0:13:20 > 0:13:27with a bit of tennis in a middle. I've probably lost a stone since the

0:13:27 > 0:13:32Kember.It's got another aspect to it. I like chasing after a

0:13:32 > 0:13:37balderdash since September.You stay still before the play the next game,

0:13:37 > 0:13:43you have breaks in between -- since September. You just go, go, go.In

0:13:43 > 0:13:47the US in the last year this has seen the biggest growth of any

0:13:47 > 0:13:51participation sport. Now there are hundreds of clubs involved in the UK

0:13:51 > 0:13:56as well. The lawn tennis Association claims an hour of cardio tennis

0:13:56 > 0:14:01burns 25% more calories than an average singles match and twice that

0:14:01 > 0:14:05than a doubles contest.You don't need to be any good at tennis, you

0:14:05 > 0:14:09don't need to be particularly fit, it's poor people of all tennis

0:14:09 > 0:14:12abilities and fitness abilities because of the knee outcome of the

0:14:12 > 0:14:16shot is irrelevant, it doesn't matter if you hit the ball out or to

0:14:16 > 0:14:19the back fence, you just keep running around. Unlike a spin class

0:14:19 > 0:14:24where you're working the lower half of your body, you're a pie, your

0:14:24 > 0:14:29download.There is a competitive element for this as well in that

0:14:29 > 0:14:33it's not singles or doubles but quadruples, four on each team and

0:14:33 > 0:14:37you keep swapping positions.It's crazy. You just feel like a child

0:14:37 > 0:14:42against blew it gets Bihar Grey Cup. Always running around and getting a

0:14:42 > 0:14:47good workout.You meet so many new people and you or on the go all the

0:14:47 > 0:14:52time, you don't get the chance to. If you have farting how what

0:14:57 > 0:15:02in this version of the sport there is no shame.Our fitness is the only

0:15:02 > 0:15:03real winner.

0:15:08 > 0:15:13It looks like quite hard work but a lot of fun.It was hard work but we

0:15:13 > 0:15:18all got into it. You can always have a glass of water and a rest if you

0:15:18 > 0:15:21need to.I thought you were going to say a glass of something else!

0:15:21 > 0:15:25Perfect for people like you and I who aren't very good at tennis.And

0:15:25 > 0:15:29subtly it does improve your game. You used to play that thing around

0:15:29 > 0:15:34table tennis tables. You run around the table in your living room.You

0:15:34 > 0:15:40will bring us up to date with the Ashes later on, thanks, Mike.

0:15:40 > 0:15:44Let's talk to Benny and Bjorn doubt what's happening with the weather. A

0:15:44 > 0:15:48chilly one but we're not going to get too much whether

0:15:51 > 0:15:55Some of us are waking up to the first snow of the season. This was a

0:15:55 > 0:15:59scene from one of our Weather Watchers in Staffordshire. For many

0:15:59 > 0:16:04more we are waking up to a touch of frost. Temperatures down as low as

0:16:04 > 0:16:09-4 or -5 in places. That was in Suffolk a short time ago. Through

0:16:09 > 0:16:14the day it remains cold and quite windy. A mixture of sunshine and

0:16:14 > 0:16:17showers for those showers continue to be wintry. This is the radar

0:16:17 > 0:16:21picture from earlier. The showers have been packing in from the

0:16:21 > 0:16:27north-west. Snow not only over high ground. Even at low levels with had

0:16:27 > 0:16:30sleet and snow mixed in with the showers and these showers keep

0:16:30 > 0:16:34coming through the morning. If you are out and about over the next few

0:16:34 > 0:16:38hours we will have wintry showers continuing the western Scotland,

0:16:38 > 0:16:41where there could be icy stretches. Eastern Scotland dry but called to

0:16:41 > 0:16:45start the day. The risk of ice from Northern Ireland and across

0:16:45 > 0:16:49north-west England, into the Midlands and parts of Wales. There

0:16:49 > 0:16:52could be a few icy stretches towards the south-east where there have been

0:16:52 > 0:16:56a couple of showers overnight. Three degrees in London at nine o'clock.

0:16:56 > 0:17:00Showers pushing in the south-west. Some of them have been wintry over

0:17:00 > 0:17:04high ground. Through the day the wintriness will become confined to

0:17:04 > 0:17:10higher ground. At low levels most of the showers will be rain, they will

0:17:10 > 0:17:13be heavy, with rumbles of thunder not out of the question. Or

0:17:13 > 0:17:17persistent rain, sleet and snow in the northern Scotland. Gales at

0:17:17 > 0:17:22times. Dry weather further east, where we have crisp autumn sunshine.

0:17:22 > 0:17:27Temperatures at best for - eight degrees. Overnight the showers keep

0:17:27 > 0:17:33coming. Again wintry and coming to lower levels as the night goes on.

0:17:33 > 0:17:40Windy than it was last night. Some spots in the countryside will get

0:17:40 > 0:17:46below freezing. Further south and east it will stay largely dry.

0:17:46 > 0:17:50That's the case tomorrow in eastern and England. Largely dry with autumn

0:17:50 > 0:17:56sunshine. Showers in the west fading through the day, at only because we

0:17:56 > 0:17:59have this cloud and persistent rain which will push into Northern

0:17:59 > 0:18:04Ireland by the end of the day. Maybe something milder temporarily into

0:18:04 > 0:18:08the south-west. During Sunday night we have this weather system coming

0:18:08 > 0:18:13in from the west. That will bring great and perhaps he'll snow for a

0:18:13 > 0:18:19time in Scotland. Still rain around in places and milder conditions for

0:18:19 > 0:18:25a time, but the cold will return. It is decidedly chilly. Crisp autumn

0:18:25 > 0:18:29sunshine and showers. In the showers there could be some snow. That's all

0:18:29 > 0:18:30from me for

0:18:30 > 0:18:31there could be some snow. That's all from me for now.

0:18:31 > 0:18:34Thanks very much.

0:18:34 > 0:18:35Now it's time for Newswatch.

0:18:35 > 0:18:39This week, Samira Ahmed examines how BBC News deals with data.

0:18:40 > 0:18:43Hello and welcome to Newswatch with me, Samira Ahmed.

0:18:43 > 0:18:45This week's Budget was as full as ever of statistics,

0:18:45 > 0:18:49how does BBC News try to help us understand facts and figures

0:18:49 > 0:18:55through data journalism?

0:18:55 > 0:18:58And the Queen and Prince Philip celebrate their 70th wedding

0:18:58 > 0:19:00anniversary, which makes the date of their marriage, err, when?

0:19:00 > 0:19:05It had been eagerly awaited by many for some time but when Robert Mugabe

0:19:05 > 0:19:08announced his resignation on Tuesday it still came as something

0:19:08 > 0:19:12of a surprise.

0:19:12 > 0:19:16Africa editor Fergal Keane was on the spot in Zimbabwe for that

0:19:16 > 0:19:19night's News at Ten.

0:19:19 > 0:19:22It is the night of the free, a night like no other

0:19:22 > 0:19:23in their lives.

0:19:23 > 0:19:30A great tension has broken.

0:19:30 > 0:19:33The epoque of fear, of desperation, of Robert Mugabe has ended.

0:19:33 > 0:19:41How rarely does politics translate into something so truly felt?

0:19:41 > 0:19:43This is history in the making.

0:19:43 > 0:19:45We have never thought that something like this

0:19:45 > 0:19:47was going to happen in Zimbabwe.

0:19:47 > 0:19:49This is history, you guys!

0:19:49 > 0:19:52But was the BBC reporting the joyous reaction of Zimbabweans or joining

0:19:52 > 0:19:53in the celebrations itself?

0:19:53 > 0:19:55One viewer thought the latter, writing:

0:19:55 > 0:19:57One consequence of Robert Mugabe's resignation

0:20:07 > 0:20:08One consequence of Robert Mugabe's resignation

0:20:08 > 0:20:10was that the Queen became

0:20:10 > 0:20:20the world's oldest living head of state and, as it happened,

0:20:20 > 0:20:23Her Majesty had had her own cause for celebration the previous day,

0:20:23 > 0:20:26an anniversary which featured prominently on the news all day.

0:20:26 > 0:20:29When it came to Newsnight on BBC Two, Emily Maitlis signed off

0:20:29 > 0:20:32with the programme's own take on the landmark occasion.

0:20:32 > 0:20:33That's all from us.

0:20:33 > 0:20:36But before we go on the 20th of November 1937 under grey skies

0:20:36 > 0:20:39and cheered on by thousands of well-wishers, Princess Elizabeth

0:20:39 > 0:20:40married Lieutenant Philip Mountbatten.

0:20:40 > 0:20:4370 years later the Queen and Prince Philip are celebrating

0:20:43 > 0:20:44their platinum wedding anniversary.

0:20:44 > 0:20:47Back then remember Britain's relationship with the rest of Europe

0:20:47 > 0:20:48was about to change dramatically.

0:20:48 > 0:20:50Conservative Prime Minister was engaging in crucial talks

0:20:50 > 0:20:54on the continent while facing mutiny from his own ranks back home

0:20:54 > 0:21:04and Spain was in crisis as warring factions fought for control.

0:21:04 > 0:21:06Some things don't change, including those grey skies.

0:21:06 > 0:21:09Here are some pictures from the 1937 day.

0:21:09 > 0:21:11From all of us here, good night.

0:21:11 > 0:21:13Some apt parallels between 1937 and the present day

0:21:13 > 0:21:16but was the wedding of the Queen and Prince Philip actually in 1937

0:21:16 > 0:21:19as confidently stated there twice?

0:21:19 > 0:21:20No, the year was 1947.

0:21:20 > 0:21:23Surely it should have been apparent that the Princess Elizabeth

0:21:23 > 0:21:28would not have married at the age of 11.

0:21:28 > 0:21:32Who checks facts?

0:21:32 > 0:21:35Surely Emily Maitlis's common-sense should have told her none of this

0:21:35 > 0:21:40could be true.

0:21:40 > 0:21:41What next?

0:21:41 > 0:21:43An article about Prince Charles visiting the troops

0:21:43 > 0:21:44on the Western front?

0:21:44 > 0:21:48Thank you to Cedric Malborough and all the viewers who pointed out

0:21:48 > 0:21:51Newsnight's mathematical mistake, for which they have apologised.

0:21:51 > 0:21:55Now, last Saturday, the body of Gaia Pope was found in a field

0:21:55 > 0:22:02near her family home in Dorset after extensive search.

0:22:02 > 0:22:04Police have described her death as unexplained and on Monday

0:22:04 > 0:22:07released without charge three members of the same family who had

0:22:07 > 0:22:09been arrested on suspicion of murder.

0:22:09 > 0:22:15That led Gary Snashall to ask:

0:22:44 > 0:22:46Wednesday's news was dominated by the Budget,

0:22:46 > 0:22:49with that night's bulletin starting with a report from political editor

0:22:49 > 0:22:51Laura Kuenssberg.

0:22:51 > 0:22:53Almost ready to go.

0:22:53 > 0:22:54A big day for Downing Street,

0:22:54 > 0:23:03whose grip for months has been shaky to say the least.

0:23:03 > 0:23:05REPORTER:Feeling the pressure, Chancellor?

0:23:05 > 0:23:07The priority for Number 10 and 11, those powerful next-door

0:23:07 > 0:23:09neighbours...

0:23:09 > 0:23:11REPORTER:Is this a make-or-break Budget?

0:23:11 > 0:23:14..was for today's events not to slip, to keep the budget

0:23:14 > 0:23:17is tightly within their grasp.

0:23:17 > 0:23:21The Chancellor, the aim to be the steady national bank manager,

0:23:21 > 0:23:24not to tear up the rules altogether, knowing his own job

0:23:24 > 0:23:26as well as the government's fortunes would be shaped

0:23:26 > 0:23:33by what he was about to say.

0:23:33 > 0:23:34Much more on the Budget followed,

0:23:34 > 0:23:36too much for Tony Siddall, who wrote:

0:23:36 > 0:23:39Glenn Scott also picked up on the Westminster village aspect

0:23:39 > 0:23:41of the coverage when recording his thoughts for us on video.

0:24:08 > 0:24:10Glenn Scott also picked up on the Westminster village aspect

0:24:10 > 0:24:13of the coverage when recording his thoughts for us on video.

0:24:13 > 0:24:17If ever there was a prime example of Westminster and media cartel

0:24:17 > 0:24:18is this week's prior reporting the Budget.

0:24:18 > 0:24:23I would suggest the most important thing for the people of this country

0:24:23 > 0:24:26is not whether the Chancellor keeps his job or the respect

0:24:26 > 0:24:29of his Cabinet colleagues, but how the Budget will affect each

0:24:29 > 0:24:38and every one of us.

0:24:38 > 0:24:41We do not want an opinion from the Westminster insiders.

0:24:41 > 0:24:46Wake up and smell the coffee, political presenters.

0:24:46 > 0:24:49Now, there was plenty of detail around the Budget coverage,

0:24:49 > 0:24:51including a welter of facts, figures and statistics.

0:24:51 > 0:24:54To help the audience make sense of these,

0:24:54 > 0:24:57BBC News, and especially its website, provided a number

0:24:57 > 0:25:01of graphs and other visual material enabling

0:25:01 > 0:25:04us all to calculate the impact of some of the Chancellor's measures

0:25:04 > 0:25:05and the state of economy.

0:25:05 > 0:25:10These are all part of a big area of growth for BBC News known as data

0:25:10 > 0:25:13journalism, and with me now to tell us about it is John Walton.

0:25:13 > 0:25:14Welcome to Newswatch.

0:25:14 > 0:25:17Data journalism is talked about a lot, what is it

0:25:17 > 0:25:18and is it something new?

0:25:18 > 0:25:20A data journalist is often starting their

0:25:20 > 0:25:23story with figures, data or statistics, so you might find

0:25:23 > 0:25:25a data journalist rummaging around in a spreadsheet,

0:25:25 > 0:25:28which is quite a different image from that of a

0:25:28 > 0:25:29typical kind of roving reporter.

0:25:29 > 0:25:32But I think it's been with us for a long

0:25:32 > 0:25:32time.

0:25:32 > 0:25:34You could argue people like Florence Nightingale could be

0:25:34 > 0:25:37a data journalist if you look at the kind

0:25:37 > 0:25:40of visualisations shaded around the figures from the Crimean War,

0:25:40 > 0:25:42so that kind of thing has been around

0:25:42 > 0:25:47for a long time.

0:25:47 > 0:25:50The reason we're getting into this is it's helping

0:25:50 > 0:25:51people understand the world around them.

0:25:51 > 0:25:54There's ever increasing amounts of data and it's part of daily life

0:25:54 > 0:25:56so we need to be across that.

0:25:56 > 0:25:58A lot of what you do is personalised.

0:25:58 > 0:26:02Can you talk us through what you did on the Budget?

0:26:02 > 0:26:05Yes, so for the Budget we produced, in collaboration with the business

0:26:05 > 0:26:07team and with Deloitte, we made a Budget calculator

0:26:07 > 0:26:08where people coming

0:26:08 > 0:26:11to the website could tap in about 10 or so questions,

0:26:11 > 0:26:14put in their figures and from that we would give them

0:26:14 > 0:26:17a quick summary of how the Budget might have affected them.

0:26:17 > 0:26:20So that's getting people away from just having to deal

0:26:20 > 0:26:23with the averages or the national figures that the Chancellor might

0:26:23 > 0:26:26be giving them.

0:26:26 > 0:26:29What we're hoping to do is put somebody in the story themselves

0:26:29 > 0:26:31so they can see directly how this affects them.

0:26:31 > 0:26:34How much data are you dealing with on stories.

0:26:34 > 0:26:36Perhaps you would look at the housing price

0:26:36 > 0:26:37story you did recently?

0:26:37 > 0:26:40So the house pricing story is a really good example of that.

0:26:40 > 0:26:43We wanted to see how house prices had recovered since 2007

0:26:43 > 0:26:53and the crash.

0:26:53 > 0:26:57And what we did to do that was we looked at about eight

0:26:57 > 0:26:59million rows of data, all the house sales

0:26:59 > 0:27:01in England and Wales over that period.

0:27:01 > 0:27:05So we could look at how that had changed across England and Wales,

0:27:05 > 0:27:08and we were able to look at those figures and estimate that about 58%

0:27:08 > 0:27:11of neighbourhoods or wards had not recovered once inflation

0:27:11 > 0:27:12is taken into account.

0:27:12 > 0:27:14So their house prices were actually lower

0:27:14 > 0:27:15than when they started in 2007.

0:27:15 > 0:27:18Are you finding new stories as well through user data?

0:27:18 > 0:27:19Yes, that's right.

0:27:19 > 0:27:22One series of stories was on the NHS, when we looked

0:27:22 > 0:27:23at NHS figures.

0:27:23 > 0:27:26We've also done the house prices story that we just mentioned.

0:27:26 > 0:27:28We're looking in all sorts of places.

0:27:28 > 0:27:28We did some...

0:27:28 > 0:27:30The most delayed airport recently.

0:27:30 > 0:27:32We're looking at civil aviation figures.

0:27:32 > 0:27:33So there's lots of different data sources.

0:27:33 > 0:27:36This is a real growth area for journalists.

0:27:36 > 0:27:39There is so much data out there and not everybody has the skills

0:27:39 > 0:27:40to interpret it themselves.

0:27:40 > 0:27:43It is something we need to be across.

0:27:43 > 0:27:45Some people have said that the personalised stories that

0:27:45 > 0:27:48can appear on the news website, can seem oversimplified.

0:27:48 > 0:27:54Do you put in enough data for them to be really meaningful?

0:27:54 > 0:27:56I think we do.

0:27:56 > 0:27:58I think that as long as you put context around

0:27:58 > 0:28:02the figures, if you can show how they may have changed or you can

0:28:02 > 0:28:05show how they may compare to another country for example,

0:28:05 > 0:28:07as long as you're putting

0:28:07 > 0:28:10context around the figures in these apps, I think the audience can

0:28:10 > 0:28:13make their own judgments as to how useful they find them.

0:28:13 > 0:28:15With more than half of the audience to the website

0:28:15 > 0:28:20at least coming on a mobile phone, we have a very small canvas to work

0:28:20 > 0:28:23with, so people have to be able to take in figures that are just

0:28:23 > 0:28:26on that small screen and we have to work to that.

0:28:26 > 0:28:28So that's a very practical issue.

0:28:28 > 0:28:31One complaint we have had at Newswatch in the past and I think

0:28:31 > 0:28:33it comes up every so often,

0:28:33 > 0:28:36when they're watching reports that give a number,

0:28:36 > 0:28:40X million pounds extra going to NHS, but not a percentage or a context

0:28:40 > 0:28:42to make a judgment about them.

0:28:42 > 0:28:43That's not been a criticism necessarily of the website,

0:28:43 > 0:28:45but sometimes of straight news reports.

0:28:45 > 0:28:48Why is that happening and what can you do about it as head

0:28:48 > 0:28:49of data journalism?

0:28:49 > 0:28:51I think it happens simply because if you're covering

0:28:51 > 0:28:54something like the Budget it is difficult not to get

0:28:54 > 0:28:55into the figures.

0:28:55 > 0:28:58But I think there are things you can do to humanise that.

0:28:58 > 0:29:01If you want to help people understand figures you can bring

0:29:01 > 0:29:05them down to a human level, so instead of saying there maybe

0:29:05 > 0:29:08£1 billion spent on such and such, you try and work out

0:29:08 > 0:29:10what that figure might be per household or per person,

0:29:10 > 0:29:12or, if it's education, per child.

0:29:12 > 0:29:16So you humanise the figures and make them smaller and making them more

0:29:16 > 0:29:18relevant to people.

0:29:18 > 0:29:22John Walton, thanks very much.

0:29:23 > 0:29:25Before we go, a taste of what Thursday's Afternoon Live

0:29:25 > 0:29:28brought its viewers in the studio ahead of this weekend's UK

0:29:28 > 0:29:32beat boxing Championship were Jack and Rupert,

0:29:32 > 0:29:33demonstrating their art to Simon McCoy.

0:29:33 > 0:29:37Tara Mulholland posted her reaction on Twitter:

0:29:55 > 0:29:58Tara Mulholland posted her reaction on Twitter:

0:30:03 > 0:30:06But after the item had been re-shown an hour later,

0:30:06 > 0:30:07Richard Mills thought:

0:30:12 > 0:30:15Do let us know if you would like to see more

0:30:15 > 0:30:19or less beat boxing on BBC News and if you have any other opinions

0:30:19 > 0:30:22on BBC News and current affairs or would like to appear

0:30:22 > 0:30:24on the programme you can call us on:

0:30:25 > 0:30:29Or e-mail:

0:30:29 > 0:30:31You can find us on Twitter:

0:30:31 > 0:30:34Do have a look at our website, the address

0:30:34 > 0:30:37for that is:

0:30:37 > 0:30:41That is all from us. We're back to hear your thoughts

0:30:41 > 0:30:42about BBC News coverage again next week.

0:30:42 > 0:30:46Goodbye.

0:31:13 > 0:31:16Hello, this is Breakfast, Naga Munchetty and Charlie Stayt.

0:31:16 > 0:31:17Egypt strikes back after the deadliest terror attack

0:31:17 > 0:31:19in the country's recent history.

0:31:19 > 0:31:22At least 300 people were killed at the mosque in north Sinai -

0:31:22 > 0:31:24the military say they've carried out air strikes on those

0:31:24 > 0:31:34behind the killings.

0:31:36 > 0:31:39Good morning, it's Saturday 25th November.

0:31:39 > 0:31:42Also this morning.

0:31:42 > 0:31:48Photographs are issued of two men police want to speak

0:31:48 > 0:31:50to after an altercation on a Tube platform sparked panic

0:31:50 > 0:31:51in central London.

0:31:51 > 0:31:54A rise in vandalism on cars in England and Wales -

0:31:54 > 0:31:56the RAC says its latest figures could be just the tip

0:31:56 > 0:31:58of the iceberg.

0:31:58 > 0:32:01In sport, they nearly threw it away, but England are through to the rugby

0:32:01 > 0:32:03league world cup final.

0:32:03 > 0:32:06They breathe a huge sigh of relief after surviving a Tonga fightback,

0:32:06 > 0:32:10in Auckland to reach their first final in 22 years.

0:32:10 > 0:32:13As analysts predict record spending on Black Friday -

0:32:13 > 0:32:21we hear the thoughts of some keen bargain hunters.

0:32:21 > 0:32:26I have ended up buying a television, headphones, clothes, Chile, all

0:32:26 > 0:32:27sorts of things.

0:32:27 > 0:32:29And Ben has the weekend weather.

0:32:29 > 0:32:30Good morning.

0:32:30 > 0:32:32A cold, frosty - and in places - icy start, but the

0:32:32 > 0:32:34reward will be some crisp, autumn sunshine.

0:32:34 > 0:32:35Some wintry showers as well.

0:32:35 > 0:32:39All the weekend weather details coming up.

0:32:39 > 0:32:40Good morning.

0:32:40 > 0:32:42First, our main story.

0:32:42 > 0:32:44Egypt's military says it carried out air strikes on those behind

0:32:44 > 0:32:50the deadliest Islamist terror attack in the country's recent history.

0:32:50 > 0:32:53At least 300 people were killed and more than 100

0:32:53 > 0:32:54injured after gunmen

0:32:54 > 0:32:56detonated a bomb and stormed a packed mosque in

0:32:56 > 0:32:57North Sinai yesterday.

0:32:57 > 0:33:00Egypt's air force says it has destroyed vehicles

0:33:00 > 0:33:02used by the militants, as well as weapons and ammunition

0:33:02 > 0:33:04at what it described as "terrorist locations".

0:33:04 > 0:33:06Our correspondent Sally Nabil is in Cairo.

0:33:06 > 0:33:16Do we know any more about who carried out the attack?

0:33:20 > 0:33:25The latest we have is that the death toll has risen to 300, according to

0:33:25 > 0:33:30medical sources in northern Sinai. They told us they have issued 300

0:33:30 > 0:33:33death certificates overnight, and this was kind of expected, because

0:33:33 > 0:33:38many of those wounded were in a critical condition. People on social

0:33:38 > 0:33:43media have been describing yesterday's attack as a genocide,

0:33:43 > 0:33:47given the fact that around 10% of the population of the village where

0:33:47 > 0:33:52the attack happened is gone. Some people have been talking on social

0:33:52 > 0:33:56media, saying that we lost all families here. One person said that

0:33:56 > 0:34:02four of his cousins were killed. And there are different explanations or

0:34:02 > 0:34:06interpretations about why this mosque was targeted. Some people say

0:34:06 > 0:34:11that the mosque was located in an area that was inhabited by a tribe,

0:34:11 > 0:34:15which is known for supporting the army in providing the army with

0:34:15 > 0:34:18intelligence and information, and the militants have repeatedly vowed

0:34:18 > 0:34:23to retaliate and chase everybody who tries to give a hand to the Army. On

0:34:23 > 0:34:28the other hand, some people are saying the mosque is east of the

0:34:28 > 0:34:33mosque and it is a form of mystical Islam, and the militants have

0:34:33 > 0:34:40repeatedly threatened those Muslims, saying they are heretics. There are

0:34:40 > 0:34:44different explanations why the attack happened, but so far, no one

0:34:44 > 0:34:51has claimed responsibility.What more do we know about the Egyptian

0:34:51 > 0:34:56authorities' response?The Egyptian president vowed to retaliate against

0:34:56 > 0:35:01the militants. Air strikes were launched overnight, but we do not

0:35:01 > 0:35:05know with any extra security measures will be put in place, but

0:35:05 > 0:35:09some people have been questioning the effectiveness of the security

0:35:09 > 0:35:13operations overall, because attacks keep happening every now and then

0:35:13 > 0:35:25and their skill is massive.Sadly, for the moment, thank you.

0:35:25 > 0:35:29--Sally, for the moment, thank you.

0:35:29 > 0:35:32Police have released CCTV images of two men they want to speak

0:35:32 > 0:35:34to after panic broke out on the streets of London

0:35:34 > 0:35:35yesterday afternoon, injuring 16 people.

0:35:35 > 0:35:37Armed officers were called following reports of gunfire

0:35:37 > 0:35:38at Oxford Circus tube station.

0:35:38 > 0:35:40But investigators now say there is no evidence

0:35:40 > 0:35:41weapons had been fired.

0:35:41 > 0:35:44Our reporter Andy Moore is in central London for us now.

0:35:44 > 0:35:46There was a lot of confusion, which is what cause these injuries.Yes,

0:35:46 > 0:35:50there certainly was a lot of panic, and some witnesses talk about the

0:35:50 > 0:35:55stampede as people were trying to leave the Tube station behind me.

0:35:55 > 0:36:01All this happened at 37 minutes past four years today, just about the

0:36:01 > 0:36:05busiest time on one of the busiest days of the year. Police Scotland

0:36:05 > 0:36:09double reports of what people thought were gunfire, and police

0:36:09 > 0:36:13treated at as a terrorist incident. British transport police tried to

0:36:13 > 0:36:17get to the bottom of it. They have released these images of men

0:36:17 > 0:36:21involved in what some eyewitness is called a fight. Police want to trace

0:36:21 > 0:36:27these men to find out what they know. With me is a representative

0:36:27 > 0:36:32from an organisation that represents West End businesses. Do you think

0:36:32 > 0:36:38about the way police handled this alert?First of all, we are pleased

0:36:38 > 0:36:41it was a false alert and we must commend the police and the

0:36:41 > 0:36:45businesses who develop rapid response, well rehearsed plans are

0:36:45 > 0:36:50put in place. But then an hour, the situation was under control, and

0:36:50 > 0:36:55businesses work getting into the evening and open today. I really

0:36:55 > 0:36:59commend the response of the emergency services and the police.

0:36:59 > 0:37:04It was very busy, the shots were doing well. Have a lot a lot of

0:37:04 > 0:37:09business?Have they been hit financially? It was a busy day, it

0:37:09 > 0:37:15was Black Friday, and there were a lot of deals. Some stores still

0:37:15 > 0:37:19opens and some are closed. But we still have the weekend, there are a

0:37:19 > 0:37:22lot of deals in place and appropriate security is in place for

0:37:22 > 0:37:27our customers and our staff.Do you have any idea about how we can stop

0:37:27 > 0:37:32the hysteria and panic spreading when it is a false alarm?There are

0:37:32 > 0:37:37some lessons we can learn. There is sometimes a heightened sense of

0:37:37 > 0:37:42security. A lot of social media out there, false information being

0:37:42 > 0:37:48spread. We need to look at how information is being cascaded. Our

0:37:48 > 0:37:51priority is our customers and staff and the security we have in place to

0:37:51 > 0:37:57protect them.16 people were unfortunately injured in that

0:37:57 > 0:38:00incident yesterday, seven treated here into starched, eight is taken

0:38:00 > 0:38:03to hospital with minor injuries, one person with more serious leg

0:38:03 > 0:38:10injuries.Thank you.

0:38:10 > 0:38:11This afternoon, the DUP leader Arlene Foster

0:38:11 > 0:38:13will address her party's conference in Belfast,

0:38:13 > 0:38:15despite there still being no government in Northern Ireland.

0:38:15 > 0:38:17Aside from domestic issues, politicians in both the UK

0:38:17 > 0:38:21and the Republic of Ireland will be waiting to hear how she addresses

0:38:21 > 0:38:22the Brexit negotiations.

0:38:22 > 0:38:24Our Ireland Correspondent Chris Buckler reports.

0:38:24 > 0:38:27At Stormont, Parliament's buildings lies empty.

0:38:27 > 0:38:30There hasn't been a government here since the start of the year

0:38:30 > 0:38:37and that's causing much concern, along with Brexit.

0:38:37 > 0:38:38No-one who lives along the Irish border

0:38:38 > 0:38:41is entirely sure what will happen to the scores of open roads that

0:38:41 > 0:38:43connect Northern Ireland and the Republic.

0:38:43 > 0:38:52The Democratic Unionist Party still have political influence

0:38:52 > 0:38:54because a Conservative government need their support in crucial votes

0:38:54 > 0:38:55at Westminster.

0:38:55 > 0:38:58But to get back into power at Stormont they need to do a deal

0:38:58 > 0:39:00with Sinn Fein and that's not looking likely.

0:39:00 > 0:39:03We want a devolved government back and we're up for

0:39:03 > 0:39:06trying to find a way through all of this but it has to be

0:39:06 > 0:39:08sensible and it has to be balanced between

0:39:08 > 0:39:10unionism and nationalism, we can't have a situation where one

0:39:10 > 0:39:14community feels they haven't been respected.

0:39:14 > 0:39:17Last year's party conference was an upbeat affair.

0:39:17 > 0:39:20Then Arlene Foster was First Minister and in her speech

0:39:20 > 0:39:22she boasted of how times have changed since Northern Ireland

0:39:22 > 0:39:28was a byword for political crisis.

0:39:28 > 0:39:31When she gives her conference speech today, she'll be very aware that

0:39:31 > 0:39:33Stormont and instability are once again closely linked in people's

0:39:33 > 0:39:34minds.

0:39:34 > 0:39:39Chris Buckler, BBC News, Belfast.

0:39:39 > 0:39:43There's no clear link between the number of prison

0:39:43 > 0:39:45suicides and overcrowding, a new international study suggests.

0:39:45 > 0:39:46Packed prison cells have traditionally been thought

0:39:46 > 0:39:52of as a highly significant factor.

0:39:52 > 0:39:55However, the research published in the Lancet Psychiatry Journal

0:39:55 > 0:39:57did conclude that suicides could be cut by sending fewer people

0:39:57 > 0:40:02with mental illnesses to prison.

0:40:02 > 0:40:04Glasgow Airport was closed temporarily last night after a tug

0:40:04 > 0:40:06vehicle hit a passenger plane which was preparing for take-off.

0:40:06 > 0:40:09Flights were delayed and diverted after the runway froze

0:40:09 > 0:40:10in bitterly cold temperatures.

0:40:10 > 0:40:12It's thought the tug may have skidded on ice as the plane

0:40:12 > 0:40:14was pushed back from the stand.

0:40:14 > 0:40:21No-one was injured and the airport has now reopened.

0:40:21 > 0:40:24The President of Argentina, Mauricio Makri, has ordered

0:40:24 > 0:40:27an inquiry into what happened to a navy submarine that disappeared

0:40:27 > 0:40:28more than a week ago.

0:40:28 > 0:40:31Hopes have faded of finding any of the 44 people onboard alive,

0:40:31 > 0:40:33after the Argentine navy said an event "consistent

0:40:33 > 0:40:37with an explosion" was detected near the submarine's

0:40:37 > 0:40:40last-known location.

0:40:40 > 0:40:43Car vandalism in England and Wales has jumped by 10 % in three years.

0:40:43 > 0:40:46210,000 vehicles suffered criminal damage such as smashed windows

0:40:46 > 0:40:48and slashed tyres in 2016, according to data obtained

0:40:48 > 0:40:51by RAC Insurance.

0:40:51 > 0:40:54It's believed that the figures could be even higher -

0:40:54 > 0:40:56many motorists don't report incidents because they fear it would

0:40:56 > 0:41:06push their insurance premiums up.

0:41:13 > 0:41:15Sightseers on a London tour bus have shared their journey

0:41:15 > 0:41:18with an unexpected stowaway.

0:41:18 > 0:41:21This fox is believed to have boarded the double-decker in a depot before

0:41:21 > 0:41:24riding it all the way to the centre of the capital, taking

0:41:24 > 0:41:26in all the sights on the way.

0:41:26 > 0:41:30It sat on the top deck unnoticed, until the bus reached Park Lane,

0:41:30 > 0:41:40where it was safely removed and taken back to its den.

0:41:44 > 0:41:47Those are the main stories this morning.

0:41:47 > 0:41:54The campaign to free the British Iranian woman

0:41:54 > 0:41:55Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, who has been in prison

0:41:55 > 0:41:57in Iran for nearly 19 months is intensifying,

0:41:57 > 0:42:00with actor Emma Thompson the latest to lend her support.

0:42:00 > 0:42:02She will lead a march of families from Mrs Ratcliffe's neighbourhood

0:42:02 > 0:42:05in north west London urging Iran's leader to release the mother of one.

0:42:05 > 0:42:08We can speak now to Rebecca Ratcliffe, Nazanin's sister-in-law,

0:42:08 > 0:42:09ahead of that march.

0:42:09 > 0:42:11Good morning, thank you for your time this morning. Tell us a little

0:42:11 > 0:42:15about what happening today.Today, we have lots of mums, dads, families

0:42:15 > 0:42:20from the local community and friends of the campaign coming down to West

0:42:20 > 0:42:24Hampstead to support Nazanin. We have a letter that some of the local

0:42:24 > 0:42:29mums have written to the supreme leader of the Iranians church, and

0:42:29 > 0:42:35it's asking for him to use his influence to hopefully arrange for

0:42:35 > 0:42:38her release on humanitarian grounds. We are coming together, we will have

0:42:38 > 0:42:45a feud speeches, with the MP and Empire Thompson. We will then take a

0:42:45 > 0:42:51march and just a couple others will deliver the letter hopefully to the

0:42:51 > 0:42:56Islamic Centre of England, where they have the representative.What

0:42:56 > 0:43:03is the latest Euro healing as to how Nazanin is?She is in quite a bad

0:43:03 > 0:43:07way again. There has been a lot of media attention about Nazanin over

0:43:07 > 0:43:12the last couple of weeks due to the Foreign Secretary's comments and

0:43:12 > 0:43:16unfortunately, that has heightened up in Iran. A lot of stuff on

0:43:16 > 0:43:20Iranian state TV. There's a lot of propaganda about her, she is seeing

0:43:20 > 0:43:25her pictures all the time, so he/she is struggling again now. Very

0:43:25 > 0:43:28emotional, really feeling like she is on the edge again. A bit like

0:43:28 > 0:43:33they were this time last year. It's so important now to show that people

0:43:33 > 0:43:41around the world really care for her.We spoke to her husband not so

0:43:41 > 0:43:45long ago on this programme. In terms of communication, has she been able

0:43:45 > 0:43:49to speak to family recently?She has certainly managed to speak to

0:43:49 > 0:43:55Richard a couple of times and she spoke to my mum on Saturday morning.

0:43:55 > 0:43:59Communication, she's getting a couple of calls a week, but she's so

0:43:59 > 0:44:02emotional now, there are a lot more TV than they were. She's just

0:44:02 > 0:44:08desperate to come home now and this new court case coming up on the

0:44:08 > 0:44:13tenth is really affecting her spirits.You mentioned in the past

0:44:13 > 0:44:18fortnight, there has been a lot more media attention has been for some

0:44:18 > 0:44:21time. Her husband thought that was a good thing and at that point, he was

0:44:21 > 0:44:25hoping to hear from Boris Johnson. There have been one of two

0:44:25 > 0:44:30developments since then. Do you think something has changed in the

0:44:30 > 0:44:34atmosphere around her situation? Definitely, the atmosphere has

0:44:34 > 0:44:38changed. There seems to be a lot more support within Britain for her.

0:44:38 > 0:44:42It seems to be more of a priority for the government to try and

0:44:42 > 0:44:46arrange her release than it has been. Iran are retaliating slightly.

0:44:46 > 0:44:53There's a lot more in their media against her. So it's definitely

0:44:53 > 0:44:56heightened the campaign. Difficult to know how it is going to pan out.

0:44:56 > 0:45:02I just hope the Foreign Secretary can go and visit soon.The eventual

0:45:02 > 0:45:06involved in today, on one side, you mention the diplomatic moves that

0:45:06 > 0:45:10may or may not be going on behind the scenes, but your event today is

0:45:10 > 0:45:16more personal.Absolutely, today is a personal thing, it's about the

0:45:16 > 0:45:20family and the community in West Hampstead, which she will come back

0:45:20 > 0:45:25to. It is about as showing that we all miss Nazanin, we believe in her

0:45:25 > 0:45:32and she should be home with us. Thank you for your time this

0:45:32 > 0:45:36morning.

0:45:36 > 0:45:43Here's Ben with a look at this morning's weather.

0:45:43 > 0:45:45Is going to be chilly this weekend?

0:45:50 > 0:45:56Yes, and for some, the first nor the season. We have seen wintry showers

0:45:56 > 0:45:59through the night, some snow showers in places. More widely, scenes like

0:45:59 > 0:46:09this. Down below freezing in quite a few places. Eight cold and windy day

0:46:09 > 0:46:15to come, with a mixture of sunshine and showers. This is the radar

0:46:15 > 0:46:20picture, which shows where rain and snow has already fallen. Where we

0:46:20 > 0:46:24have had the showers overnight, there is the risk of some icy

0:46:24 > 0:46:30stretches. If you wrote about on the roads, bear that in mind in western

0:46:30 > 0:46:37Scotland and Northern Ireland. Still a mixture of rain, sleet and snow.

0:46:37 > 0:46:46Eastern and north-eastern England, dry. The snow mostly over high

0:46:46 > 0:46:49ground, but if you catch a heavy shower, that snow could temporarily

0:46:49 > 0:46:56come down to low levels. Some showers into the South West. Over

0:46:56 > 0:47:00high ground here, some of those have been wintry. As we go through the

0:47:00 > 0:47:04day, most of the snow will become confined to the hills and at low

0:47:04 > 0:47:10levels, the showers will mostly follows rain. Perhaps Hill and

0:47:10 > 0:47:14thunder mixed in. More persistent sleet and snow in Scotland. Eastern

0:47:14 > 0:47:19England not seeing many showers are told. Mainly dry with sunshine, but

0:47:19 > 0:47:24wherever you are, it will be cold. And windy in the far north, where

0:47:24 > 0:47:30there will be gales. This evening and tonight, wintry showers

0:47:30 > 0:47:34continuing to feed on. A little bit windier than it was last night, so

0:47:34 > 0:47:38maybe not quite as cold, but I still think we'll see a fairly widespread

0:47:38 > 0:47:43frost diggers into tomorrow morning. Tomorrow, initially, moored at the

0:47:43 > 0:47:48same. Still some showers into the West. The showers will tend to fade

0:47:48 > 0:47:51as a day goes on, but only because we'll have cloud approaching through

0:47:51 > 0:47:58the afternoon, and persistent rain in Northern Ireland. For most, it is

0:47:58 > 0:48:02another cold day, but hints of something a little milder creeping

0:48:02 > 0:48:06into the West. That is a temporary change. As we bring this band of

0:48:06 > 0:48:10rain through Sunday night into Monday, we will see something a

0:48:10 > 0:48:14little bit milder. Monday in self will have a lot of cloud. Still some

0:48:14 > 0:48:19rain to clear away from the south, but anything milder will not last

0:48:19 > 0:48:23long, as we get into the latter part of Monday and into Tuesday. Will be

0:48:23 > 0:48:27back into the cold air and that looks at being with us through the

0:48:27 > 0:48:31week. There will be crisp, autumn sunshine and there will be showers,

0:48:31 > 0:48:36and some of those showers could contain some snow. In a word, it is

0:48:36 > 0:48:41cold. It feels like winter, the winner

0:48:41 > 0:48:43officially not in it.

0:48:49 > 0:48:51You're watching Breakfast from BBC News.

0:48:51 > 0:48:53It's time now for a look at the newspapers.

0:48:53 > 0:49:00Former FA Chief David Davies is here to tell us what's caught his eye.

0:49:00 > 0:49:03Have you been watching the sport this weekend? I know what you're

0:49:03 > 0:49:07talking about, you are going to talk about Kenny Dalglish, who I am

0:49:07 > 0:49:15honoured to say as a friend of mine. He was here yesterday. He was great

0:49:15 > 0:49:18fun, I remember the comment about why George Best wasn't a manager.

0:49:18 > 0:49:26You are in the film, in the archive interview.A little more hair. I did

0:49:26 > 0:49:30the first television interview with Kenny Dalglish, when he came from

0:49:30 > 0:49:35Celtic to Liverpool. In the boardroom at Anfield. And I have

0:49:35 > 0:49:41never forgotten it. He needed actually subtitles at that stage, I

0:49:41 > 0:49:48used to think, a little. Perhaps he agrees. You asked him about Graeme

0:49:48 > 0:49:53Souness saying he was awkward, that's one word, I suppose, but I

0:49:53 > 0:50:00found him a terrific guy. His family were wonderful.The film does very

0:50:00 > 0:50:06much reflect that. Anyway, we didn't come here to talk about that.

0:50:06 > 0:50:11We'll take a look at the front pages first. The Times as we on a revolt

0:50:11 > 0:50:14over defence cuts and seeing a defence minister may resign up

0:50:14 > 0:50:24proposals that could see military troops reduced to below 70,000.

0:50:24 > 0:50:28Some of the others focusing in on Black Friday. Talking about the

0:50:28 > 0:50:34retail figures. The Daily Express focusing on the weather getting very

0:50:34 > 0:50:44nippy out there. The Telegraph is focusing on the story that one in

0:50:44 > 0:50:49five women will mother be a mother, a focus on how people's attitude to

0:50:49 > 0:50:55give to do is changing.Let's see that the robots. They are an easily

0:50:55 > 0:51:00abused species, but they can save lives, as the Daily Mail and 12

0:51:00 > 0:51:07other papers tell us today. This one at University College London, the

0:51:07 > 0:51:15hospital there, these robots are literally saving up to 500, there

0:51:15 > 0:51:20are treating 500 patients in recent times.The robot controlled by a

0:51:20 > 0:51:27doctor, is that right?Absolutely. But the word to look for here is

0:51:27 > 0:51:34precision. The robot can be very much more precise, and the

0:51:34 > 0:51:41side-effects, that any damage to residual tissue is far less.Without

0:51:41 > 0:51:48becoming gaudy, it's controlled by the surgeon, he or she is at the

0:51:48 > 0:51:52computer console. The robot has six arms with tiny scissors and pliers,

0:51:52 > 0:51:57so they can make the incisions, so you don't need open surgery, so less

0:51:57 > 0:52:05concern about infection and scarred damage.Prostate cancer, 47,000

0:52:05 > 0:52:09cases a year, that is extraordinary. The next story is from the Garden.

0:52:09 > 0:52:13These deadlines come and go in relation to Brexit negotiations.

0:52:13 > 0:52:17There's one big one, which we'll know about.Perhaps the robot would

0:52:17 > 0:52:29be helpful to my namesake and perhaps Theresa May in Brussels. How

0:52:29 > 0:52:33to avoid the hard border is the big issue. In the middle of this story,

0:52:33 > 0:52:38there is a paragraph with a key dinner between Theresa May and the

0:52:38 > 0:52:43European Commission president my scheduled for the 4th of December.

0:52:43 > 0:52:49The dinners with him are an absolute fundamental part of this

0:52:49 > 0:52:55negotiation. I seem to remember the first one Downing St was a disaster

0:52:55 > 0:53:00last summer, when someone leaked that it hadn't fun and frolics in

0:53:00 > 0:53:05there. The other thing that strikes me with all this is that all these

0:53:05 > 0:53:09deadlines, as everybody in this country quite realise the

0:53:09 > 0:53:15difficulty? On the one side of the fence, you have one country, us, and

0:53:15 > 0:53:21on the other side of the fence, you have 26, with 26 parliaments. And

0:53:21 > 0:53:25meeting with those parliaments to agree to any deal ultimately is

0:53:25 > 0:53:30going to be hugely time-consuming business.It is about moving onto

0:53:30 > 0:53:35the next age, so is a meeting about a meeting.26 countries will have to

0:53:35 > 0:53:40agree to the moving on, that's the thing.It is complicated. It is.

0:53:40 > 0:53:49Sporty theme. The Daily Telegraph, more physical exercise would improve

0:53:49 > 0:53:53children's's brain powered as well as their physical fitness.I am

0:53:53 > 0:53:59proud to be a governor of the University of Birmingham secondary

0:53:59 > 0:54:04school, and this whole debate of the value of physical exercise and the

0:54:04 > 0:54:09character of education, in the time we have all this academic curriculum

0:54:09 > 0:54:12and how we fit everything into a school day, we have this debate

0:54:12 > 0:54:23quite a lot. I don't know what you were like at PE, I hated it. I liked

0:54:23 > 0:54:28exercise and sport, I hated the traditional PE lessons. I rubber man

0:54:28 > 0:54:36bounces over box landers badly. I think it's changed a bit. Not in

0:54:36 > 0:54:43every school, I promise you. Would that it had. The point of this is

0:54:43 > 0:54:48these researchers in Spain, I think, have found a definite link between

0:54:48 > 0:54:54exercise, or in this case physical education, and brainpower, grey

0:54:54 > 0:55:00matter, is the term.It seems obvious, doesn't it? Does it? I

0:55:00 > 0:55:06think the healthier you feel, the easier your mind will assess things.

0:55:06 > 0:55:11You must have known at school, I certainly did, people who hated PE,

0:55:11 > 0:55:18hated sport. Those pupils still exist. What do you do for them? That

0:55:18 > 0:55:24is the big question.It's about how good the PE classes are, is being

0:55:24 > 0:55:31inventive.That's a good debate, but there are wonderful teachers.On the

0:55:31 > 0:55:38sporting theme, can you explain this?It's golf. As a golf widow

0:55:38 > 0:55:44myself, basically, the problem is that golfers are getting too good at

0:55:44 > 0:55:52hitting the ball and full on distance, and -- hitting the ball

0:55:52 > 0:55:58and awful long distance. The question is, is it making the game

0:55:58 > 0:56:03less attractive?That is an argument over whether or not people are

0:56:03 > 0:56:06getting better at hitting the ball of whether the design of the ball

0:56:06 > 0:56:12means it goes so much further.I understand that, but the other side

0:56:12 > 0:56:15of the argument is you should have narrower fairways and then you have

0:56:15 > 0:56:21to be more skilful to make sure it gets there.Have they made the bold

0:56:21 > 0:56:26heavier?Can they make them happier? How technology can help that is what

0:56:26 > 0:56:32people on both sides of the Atlantic are looking at.You only golf widow?

0:56:32 > 0:56:39Because you refuse to take it up? Or you are not as good as your wife?

0:56:39 > 0:56:45How would my wife answer that question? Time pressures. I am

0:56:45 > 0:56:53delighted my wife has found golf. She could be described as a fanatic.

0:56:53 > 0:57:05We will talk more in the next hour. Thank you very much for now.

0:57:05 > 0:57:07British explorer Ben Saunders is aiming to complete

0:57:07 > 0:57:10a world-first - a solo and unaided crossing of Antarctica.

0:57:10 > 0:57:13He is following in the footsteps of his friend Henry Worsley,

0:57:13 > 0:57:14who died making the attempt last year.

0:57:14 > 0:57:17Ben started from Berkner Island on the 8th November and has

0:57:17 > 0:57:18travelled around 180 miles.

0:57:18 > 0:57:21He is about a quarter of the way to the South Pole, but still has

0:57:21 > 0:57:24840 miles to go before he reaches his journey's end

0:57:24 > 0:57:27at The Ross Ice Shelf.

0:57:27 > 0:57:34Well, we are joined on the phone by Ben.

0:57:34 > 0:57:41Then, how are you? Very well, thank you. I was laughing at the link

0:57:41 > 0:57:45between exercise and brainpower. I should breathe very clever by the

0:57:45 > 0:57:48end of this trip.It's a very physical expedition, how is it

0:57:48 > 0:57:53taking its toll on you?Not bad. I'm doing about nine or ten hours of

0:57:53 > 0:57:57skiing per day. I'm currently lying in my bed in my sleeping bag, so

0:57:57 > 0:58:02that's the easy bit. But after we've spoken, I will have to take the tent

0:58:02 > 0:58:08down and cover more distance today. It's going well so far. Paint a

0:58:08 > 0:58:11picture of is for anyone who is finding it hard to imagine what it's

0:58:11 > 0:58:17like they're in terms of temperature and how you getting about. We've

0:58:17 > 0:58:21seen a picture of you what looks like a canoe on the ice, and a very

0:58:21 > 0:58:29wrapped up.Yes, I'm travelling on wearing skis. The skis have skins on

0:58:29 > 0:58:36them, which strips of fabric that give me traction on the ice. I am

0:58:36 > 0:58:41pulling a sled, which doesn't that the boat. That's on runners. It

0:58:41 > 0:58:44contains everything you need for just over two months on the eyes.

0:58:44 > 0:58:50That was 130 kilos, a lot heavier than I am. I'm dragging it at the

0:58:50 > 0:58:55moment for about nine hours a day. It is pretty cold, today in the

0:58:55 > 0:59:01minus 20s. The wind-chill has been -40 some days. It is very, very

0:59:01 > 0:59:07cold, you can't have any skin exposed you have to be very careful

0:59:07 > 0:59:17about fingers and toes and keeping your phase one. I've been travelling

0:59:17 > 0:59:22through the mountains, since been beautiful, but I'm expecting a few

0:59:22 > 0:59:33days of white blankness. I expect to get there just before Christmas.You

0:59:33 > 0:59:40doing this in memory of your friend Henry.Absolutely. He came very

0:59:40 > 0:59:51close to finishing his journey.

0:59:52 > 1:00:01He was doing it for a charity, so I'm raising money for that and you

1:00:01 > 1:00:05can donate as well.Thanks for using your satellite phone time, and we

1:00:05 > 1:00:17wish you well, so do is stay in touch.Thank you very much.

1:00:18 > 1:00:24It's worth thinking about how lucky we are. -20, was the wind-chill of

1:00:24 > 1:00:29minus 40.

1:00:29 > 1:00:36Stay with us, headlines coming up.

1:01:27 > 1:01:29Hello, this is Breakfast with Charlie Stayt and Naga Munchetty.

1:01:29 > 1:01:31Coming up before nine, we'll have the full

1:01:31 > 1:01:32weekend weather forecast.

1:01:32 > 1:01:34But first, a summary of this morning's main news.

1:01:34 > 1:01:37Egypt's military says it carried out air strikes on those behind

1:01:37 > 1:01:39the deadliest Islamist terror attack in the country's recent history.

1:01:39 > 1:01:41At least 300 people were killed, including 30 children,

1:01:41 > 1:01:44and more than 100 injured after gunmen detonated a bomb

1:01:44 > 1:01:46and stormed a packed mosque in North Sinai yesterday.

1:01:46 > 1:01:48Egypt's air force says it has destroyed vehicles

1:01:48 > 1:01:50used by the militants, as well as weapons and ammunition

1:01:50 > 1:01:59at what it described as terrorist locations.

1:01:59 > 1:02:01Countries around the world have paid respects to

1:02:01 > 1:02:03the victims of the attack.

1:02:03 > 1:02:06In Paris the Eiffel Tower switched off some of its lights in tribute

1:02:06 > 1:02:07to those affected in Egypt.

1:02:07 > 1:02:10Police have released CCTV images of two men they want to speak

1:02:10 > 1:02:12to after panic broke out on the streets of London yesterday

1:02:12 > 1:02:13afternoon, injuring 16 people.

1:02:13 > 1:02:15Armed officers were called following reports of gunfire

1:02:15 > 1:02:17at Oxford Circus tube station.

1:02:17 > 1:02:18But investigators now say there is no evidence

1:02:18 > 1:02:19weapons had been fired.

1:02:19 > 1:02:22They are appealing to speak to these two men

1:02:22 > 1:02:26in connection with the incident.

1:02:26 > 1:02:28The DUP leader Arlene Foster will address her party's annual

1:02:28 > 1:02:31conference in Belfast later today, and focus on the party's

1:02:31 > 1:02:32influence in Westminster.

1:02:32 > 1:02:34Mrs Foster will also reaffirm the DUP's commitment to restore

1:02:34 > 1:02:38a power-sharing agreement at Stormont, and will be watched

1:02:38 > 1:02:40closely for thoughts on Brexit and the question

1:02:40 > 1:02:41of the Irish border.

1:02:41 > 1:02:43The Democratic Unionists unexpectedly gained a prominent seat

1:02:43 > 1:02:45at the negotiation table after agreeing to prop up

1:02:45 > 1:02:54Theresa May's minority government.

1:02:54 > 1:02:57Actress Emma Thompson is the latest high profile celebrity to back

1:02:57 > 1:02:59the campaign to free the British Iranian woman

1:02:59 > 1:03:01Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, who has been in prison in Iran

1:03:01 > 1:03:02for nearly 19 months.

1:03:02 > 1:03:04She will lead a march of families from Mrs Ratcliffe's neighbourhood

1:03:04 > 1:03:07in north west London urging Iran's leader to reunite

1:03:07 > 1:03:08Nazanin with her husband and three-year-old

1:03:08 > 1:03:18daughter Gabriella.

1:03:21 > 1:03:27Today is a personal thing.It's up well the family and the community in

1:03:27 > 1:03:31West Hampstead. It's about as showing that we miss Nazanin, we

1:03:31 > 1:03:43believe in her and she should be home with us.

1:03:48 > 1:03:50There's no clear link between the number of prison

1:03:50 > 1:03:52suicides and overcrowding, a new international study suggests.

1:03:52 > 1:03:54Packed prison cells have traditionally been thought

1:03:54 > 1:03:55of as a highly significant factor.

1:03:55 > 1:03:58However, the research published in the Lancet Psychiatry Journal

1:03:58 > 1:04:00did conclude that suicides could be cut by sending fewer people

1:04:00 > 1:04:01with mental illnesses to prison.

1:04:01 > 1:04:03The President of Argentina, Mauricio Makri, has ordered

1:04:03 > 1:04:06an inquiry into what happened to a navy submarine that disappeared

1:04:06 > 1:04:07more than a week ago.

1:04:07 > 1:04:10Hopes have faded of finding any of the 44 people onboard alive,

1:04:10 > 1:04:12after the Argentine navy said an event "consistent

1:04:12 > 1:04:14with an explosion" was detected near the submarine's

1:04:14 > 1:04:15last-known location.

1:04:15 > 1:04:18Car vandalism in England and Wales has jumped by 10 % in three years.

1:04:18 > 1:04:20210-thousand vehicles suffered criminal damage such as smashed

1:04:20 > 1:04:22windows and slashed tyres in 2016, according to data

1:04:22 > 1:04:23obtained by RAC Insurance.

1:04:23 > 1:04:26It's believed that the figures could be even higher -

1:04:26 > 1:04:28many motorists don't report incidents because they fear it would

1:04:28 > 1:04:30push their insurance premiums up.

1:04:30 > 1:04:33He's been called the real-life Iron Man and has blasted

1:04:33 > 1:04:35into the record books with his self-built

1:04:35 > 1:04:36jet engine power suit.

1:04:36 > 1:04:38Richard Browning set a Guinness world record last month for flying

1:04:38 > 1:04:41in the suit and was showing it off here at Media City

1:04:41 > 1:04:42in Salford yesterday.

1:04:42 > 1:04:52Browning spent 40-thousand pounds building the jet pack,

1:04:56 > 1:04:58Browning spent £40,000 building the jet pack,

1:04:58 > 1:05:00and it hits speeds of 32 miles per hour.

1:05:00 > 1:05:03He hopes to inspire students to follow a career in engineering.

1:05:03 > 1:05:13Those are the main stories this morning.

1:05:15 > 1:05:26I want one. Christmas is coming up. So, we have drama unfolding this

1:05:26 > 1:05:34morning.Yes, we will come to the Ashes at the moment. But what about

1:05:34 > 1:05:46this? We saw how the power of singing can work. Tonga were 20

1:05:46 > 1:05:59points down, the crowd broke into song and it spread them on.

1:05:59 > 1:06:01England eventually won by 20 points to 18.

1:06:01 > 1:06:05But they had looked in total control - they were 20-nil up at one stage

1:06:05 > 1:06:07thanks to a first half try from Jermaine McGillvray -

1:06:07 > 1:06:09the tenth successive match, he's scored for England,

1:06:09 > 1:06:11and also John Bateman, got one to surely make the game

1:06:11 > 1:06:12safe.

1:06:12 > 1:06:15But then came the real drama - Tonga scored three tries

1:06:15 > 1:06:18in the last seven minutes, and they were going for the line

1:06:18 > 1:06:20in the final seconds, to snatch victory but

1:06:20 > 1:06:21they dropped the ball.

1:06:21 > 1:06:26The St Helens legend and England International,

1:06:26 > 1:06:34John Wilkin is catching his breath and we will talk to him shortly.

1:06:34 > 1:06:37England have finished day 3 of the opening Ashes test,

1:06:37 > 1:06:39with a slim lead, but Australia, will feel they're on top,

1:06:39 > 1:06:41after really turning up the heat in Brisbane.

1:06:41 > 1:06:43England started the day really brightly, as Stuart Broad

1:06:43 > 1:06:46bristled with intent, catching Mitchel Starc

1:06:46 > 1:06:49off his own delivery.

1:06:49 > 1:06:51One of three wickets for the Broad,

1:06:51 > 1:06:58but try as they might, England had no answer to Captain Smith,

1:06:58 > 1:06:59who remained unbeaten on 141.

1:06:59 > 1:07:00And by the time everyone

1:07:00 > 1:07:03of his teamates were out, Australia, had a lead of 26.

1:07:03 > 1:07:04England needed

1:07:04 > 1:07:07to be just as stubborn as Smith, but just like in the first innings,

1:07:07 > 1:07:09Alistair Cook was out quickly again.

1:07:09 > 1:07:10One of two early wickets

1:07:10 > 1:07:13to fall as Australia smelt fear and unleashed a late

1:07:13 > 1:07:14bombardment.

1:07:14 > 1:07:15Joe Root felt the full force,

1:07:15 > 1:07:18but he survived and so England finished the day on 33-2,

1:07:18 > 1:07:28a lead of 7 runs.

1:07:36 > 1:07:39Andy Swiss was watching. The hosts really turned up pressure in that

1:07:39 > 1:07:47last session, didn't they?That's right, they did. It was like the old

1:07:47 > 1:07:53days. The pace bowlers steaming in, the ball zipping around. They lost

1:07:53 > 1:08:00those two quick wickets. Joe Root was hit on the helmet, but

1:08:00 > 1:08:05thankfully he was OK. As you said, they began the day so well in the

1:08:05 > 1:08:11field. Three early wickets. It looked as if they would get a first

1:08:11 > 1:08:19innings lead, but Australia bounced back, thanks to the captain. What a

1:08:19 > 1:08:25performance from the pace bowlers in the last hour and a half. Mark

1:08:25 > 1:08:29Stoneman and John Reid held on to the close and Stuart Broad believes

1:08:29 > 1:08:39that could be very important. -- Joe Root.You can easily lose for five

1:08:39 > 1:08:47wickets and that is the Test match gone. They are wonderful times to

1:08:47 > 1:08:53bowl. You have a brand-new ball, you can charge in, you can't really lose

1:08:53 > 1:09:00anything in that hour. Obviously a bit disappointed to lose two

1:09:00 > 1:09:04wickets, but it could have been a lot worse.Could it be a turning

1:09:04 > 1:09:14point as Stewart is saying that? Who is the most confident now going into

1:09:14 > 1:09:21the fourth day?Stuart Broad was very bullish. He said the match is

1:09:21 > 1:09:27very much in England's hands if they bat well, but as far as Australia

1:09:27 > 1:09:31are concerned, they are more confident. If they get Joe Root

1:09:31 > 1:09:36early tomorrow it will get difficult for England. It has been even up

1:09:36 > 1:09:41until today, but we have to say that Australia have the upper hand.We

1:09:41 > 1:09:48will leave it there. Can't wait for it to begin again later tonight.

1:09:48 > 1:09:51On to football, and Wales are top of their qualifying group

1:09:51 > 1:09:53for the Women's World Cup, one point ahead of England,

1:09:53 > 1:09:54after beating Kasakhstan in Cardiff.

1:09:54 > 1:09:57The match marked the return of Wales's all-time leading

1:09:57 > 1:09:59goalscorer Helen Wardm who played for half an hour

1:09:59 > 1:10:01just two months after giving birth to her second child.

1:10:01 > 1:10:05But the only goal of the game came from Hayley Ladd's late free kick.

1:10:05 > 1:10:06England have a game in hand over Wales

1:10:06 > 1:10:09and they made it two wins from two last night, beating

1:10:09 > 1:10:10Bosnia-Herzegovina 4-0 in Walsall.

1:10:10 > 1:10:13Captain Steph Houghton scored twice in what was interim manager

1:10:13 > 1:10:18Mo Marley's first competitive game in charge.

1:10:18 > 1:10:21David Moyes got his first point, as West Ham manager,

1:10:21 > 1:10:22as they drew with Leicester.

1:10:22 > 1:10:24They had to come from behind after Marc Albrighton,

1:10:24 > 1:10:25rewarded Leicester's bright start.

1:10:25 > 1:10:31But whatever Moyes said at half time galvanised the Irons

1:10:31 > 1:10:33and Cheikhou Kouyate equalised, but it wasn't

1:10:33 > 1:10:37enough to move West Ham out of the relegation zone.

1:10:37 > 1:10:40We are desperately trying to get a level we think the players

1:10:40 > 1:10:42will need to play at to get results.

1:10:42 > 1:10:44We think we worked quite hard tonight and it

1:10:44 > 1:10:47got us a point, so it shows you we've still got a long way

1:10:47 > 1:10:49to go, we're going to have to work harder

1:10:49 > 1:10:53but I also think there were moments tonight where the football was a bit

1:10:53 > 1:10:58better and we gave ourselves some more chances as well.

1:10:58 > 1:11:05Mr Moyes making his point. Some scuffling on the sofa. Dan has

1:11:05 > 1:11:14arrived.I have brought some notes, so I can tell you what is happening

1:11:14 > 1:11:20on Football Focus, but they have been stolen.If I can read his

1:11:20 > 1:11:27writing. Callum Wilson Swansea?He plays a Bournemouth, but they are

1:11:27 > 1:11:36taking on Swansea. We have a striker special. Gerry Fogarty is on an

1:11:36 > 1:11:42Callum Wilson who has been out injured for such a long time, one of

1:11:42 > 1:11:50his children almost forgot is a footballer. Have a look.Tel is a

1:11:50 > 1:11:55bit about your son. He obviously now thinks you are a footballer again.I

1:11:55 > 1:12:01think he thought I was a super fan. He had never seen me play. He would

1:12:01 > 1:12:05always say, daddy, when will you play? It felt to him that I was not

1:12:05 > 1:12:11a footballer. We went into the club shop to get him a shirt at the

1:12:11 > 1:12:17beginning of the season and he asked for another player. I said, this has

1:12:17 > 1:12:24to change because daddy does play and now he once my name on the back

1:12:24 > 1:12:33of his shirt again.We will have a look at the West Ham game. John mozz

1:12:33 > 1:12:42will be joined by the at Wembley. Steve Parrish. Yes, the Palace

1:12:42 > 1:12:50co-owner and chairman. Watford? Interesting situation. Marco Silver,

1:12:50 > 1:12:56rumours that he will be going to Everton. Everton still haven't got a

1:12:56 > 1:13:00manager. We will be talking about the managerial merry-go-round.You

1:13:00 > 1:13:07didn't need your notes.We wanted to test you. If you are a fan of

1:13:07 > 1:13:23offbeat comedy, will Ferrell. I went ruling -- I won't ruin it for you.

1:13:23 > 1:13:37We are on at midday.Man or woman? You will have to wait.Don't look on

1:13:37 > 1:13:48the website, find out at 12 o'clock.

1:13:52 > 1:13:54Lewis Hamilton seemed relieved that the Formula One

1:13:54 > 1:13:56season is almost over, after breaking the track

1:13:56 > 1:13:58record in practice for the Abu Dhabi Grand Prix.

1:13:58 > 1:14:01He kept Mercedes on top, going a tenth of a second quicker

1:14:01 > 1:14:02than Ferrari's Sebastian Vettel.

1:14:02 > 1:14:05Hmilton will be looking for the 73rd pole position of his career.

1:14:05 > 1:14:08He said, "It's been a good Friday, but I'm happy that it's

1:14:08 > 1:14:13the last one of the season."

1:14:13 > 1:14:15Now the journey from football field to furlongs went far better

1:14:15 > 1:14:18than expected for the former England striker Michael Owen -

1:14:18 > 1:14:21he finished second in his debut race as a jockey and says

1:14:21 > 1:14:22he may do it again.

1:14:22 > 1:14:25Owen, who's 37, and had to lose over a stone in training -

1:14:25 > 1:14:28he was riding Calder Prince in a Charity race at Ascot - the only

1:14:28 > 1:14:30novce in a field of ten amateurs.

1:14:30 > 1:14:32novice in a field of ten amateurs.

1:14:32 > 1:14:35and he says the reaction he got on his phone was almost as big

1:14:35 > 1:14:45as when he played against Brazil in the World Cup quarter-finals.

1:14:55 > 1:14:58England are through to their first Rugby League World Cup final in 22

1:14:58 > 1:15:00years after beating Tonga 20-18 in Aukland.

1:15:00 > 1:15:03Tries from McGillvary and Widdop helped the Lions race to a 20-0 lead

1:15:03 > 1:15:04before a stirring Tonga fightback.

1:15:04 > 1:15:07The Lions will face Australia in next week's show

1:15:07 > 1:15:08piece final in Bisbane.

1:15:08 > 1:15:17We've been joined by St Helens Captain Jon Wilkin.

1:15:28 > 1:15:34You referenced the Tongan culture of song and singing during a match. I

1:15:34 > 1:15:40never heard something as incredible as 35,000 people singing in unison

1:15:40 > 1:15:44and Khomeini too will the Saigon. They were dead and buried at one

1:15:44 > 1:15:49point and came back to score 18 points. They were inches away from

1:15:49 > 1:15:54winning the game. It was exceptional.On one side you have

1:15:54 > 1:16:02the idea of a stadium lifting the team, but it seems that England just

1:16:02 > 1:16:10lost concentration. Three tries in seven minutes?Tonga seized the

1:16:10 > 1:16:16momentum for four five. England struggled. They will need to be

1:16:16 > 1:16:30better if they want to beat Australia.When you are in that

1:16:30 > 1:16:37position and it is coming at you. , Do you feel weak with one attack

1:16:37 > 1:16:46after another.The other side are getting all the adrenaline. These

1:16:46 > 1:16:52guys became energised and it makes everything more difficult. On the

1:16:52 > 1:17:01back of fatigue, you have 35,000 Tongans singing. I am happy to say

1:17:01 > 1:17:07we came through. Then Bennett will be delighted with his players. They

1:17:07 > 1:17:16go to the World Cup final now, which is fantastic for the sport.We or so

1:17:16 > 1:17:22nearly have been sitting here saying, how did we lose after being

1:17:22 > 1:17:26ahead 20-0.They will be looking at the video and analysing it, but we

1:17:26 > 1:17:34just needed to win. I think sport gets analysed to death. When is the

1:17:34 > 1:17:42next match? Next week. Churchillian speech. You have got there, now win

1:17:42 > 1:17:52it.So what that training and strategy?The Tongan flag looks like

1:17:52 > 1:17:57a first aid kit, which is ironic. A lot of those guys will be on ice for

1:17:57 > 1:18:03the next couple of days. There were some big collisions. Recovery will

1:18:03 > 1:18:12be massive and they will have less time to prepare.Australia will be

1:18:12 > 1:18:27fresher. How important is it for them to sit in an ice baf? -- ice

1:18:27 > 1:18:38bath?England's, without breaking any records have gone about their

1:18:38 > 1:18:44business quietly and have been one of the best sides in the

1:18:44 > 1:18:59competition. They were able to score points when neededwithout talking

1:18:59 > 1:19:05up the opposition...No, let us talk them up.This is a quality side and

1:19:05 > 1:19:08rugby league in Australia is massive. They will have huge

1:19:08 > 1:19:18support.They are the stars of the sporting world. They have a high

1:19:18 > 1:19:31degree of execution and rugby ability in the team. They are a

1:19:31 > 1:19:42better side, but England can win. My heart is in England, but my head is

1:19:42 > 1:19:52saying Australia.

1:19:54 > 1:20:02Will it the close Laachraoui be close?

1:20:15 > 1:20:26It well. Fech are very much. Let's have a look at the weather.

1:20:31 > 1:20:39It is decidedly wintry. Loving your photos. A much bleaker soon for this

1:20:39 > 1:20:46weather watcher though in Ashton under Lyme. Some snow here. This is

1:20:46 > 1:20:50County Durham. A beautiful sunrise. As we go through today it will

1:20:50 > 1:20:58remain cold, often windy with a mixture of crisp autumn sunshine.

1:20:58 > 1:21:02Showers have been feeding in from the north-west. A mixture of rain,

1:21:02 > 1:21:14and snow. With things very cold there is potential for ice over

1:21:14 > 1:21:22western Scotland were the showers continue. 2 degrees in Aberdeen. So

1:21:22 > 1:21:29quite a few showers across Northern Ireland. The wintry weather confined

1:21:29 > 1:21:38to higher ground as we get into the morning. Showers overnight in the

1:21:38 > 1:21:47South East. We give the showers enjoying the day in the south-west.

1:21:47 > 1:21:59Breezy, wind, sleet and snow. Spells of sunshine in the South is, but it

1:21:59 > 1:22:06won't help the temperatures. We will continue to see wintry showers

1:22:06 > 1:22:12pushing in from the West. Eastern areas with a bit of shelter. More of

1:22:12 > 1:22:17a breeze than we had last night. Probably not as cold. Towns and

1:22:17 > 1:22:21cities close to freezing in the countryside. A widespread frost

1:22:21 > 1:22:25again to start tomorrow morning. Tomorrow looks like a repeat

1:22:25 > 1:22:30performance. Showers in the West, dry and bright in East. The showers

1:22:30 > 1:22:36will fade for a time, but only as we bring in this area of cloud and

1:22:36 > 1:22:41persistent rain into Ireland. We will try to notch the temperatures

1:22:41 > 1:22:45up with a brief spell of milder weather tied in with this weather

1:22:45 > 1:22:50system that will work its way through during Sunday night. It will

1:22:50 > 1:23:04sweep the late -- sweep away and we will be back into the cold air on

1:23:04 > 1:23:08Monday. It will stay cold during the week ahead. Crisp autumn sunshine

1:23:08 > 1:23:14with some showers that could contain snow.

1:23:20 > 1:23:28It feels like winter sunshine. The start of winter is the 1st of

1:23:28 > 1:23:34December. Thank you.

1:23:34 > 1:23:37Thousands of locum doctors and nurses in the NHS

1:23:37 > 1:23:39are being reclassified as being employed rather than self

1:23:39 > 1:23:40employed or contractors.

1:23:40 > 1:23:42It means they're taxed sooner and in some cases

1:23:42 > 1:23:43end up paying more.

1:23:43 > 1:23:46The Chancellor announced this week that same process may be extended

1:23:46 > 1:23:47to private sector employers as well.

1:23:47 > 1:23:50Paul Lewis of Radio 4's Money Box programme is in our London studio

1:23:50 > 1:23:53and has been looking at these changes.

1:23:53 > 1:23:58What does it all mean? It seems complicated and for the individuals

1:23:58 > 1:24:02concerned it's very difficult. Lots of doctors and nurses are self

1:24:02 > 1:24:07employed, or through their own personal company. That means they

1:24:07 > 1:24:11are paid gross fee for their work and they are responsible for their

1:24:11 > 1:24:19own tax. Before they assess that, they can deduct the costs of

1:24:19 > 1:24:24travelling to and from a hospital. It's a convenient way for them to

1:24:24 > 1:24:27work, especially if they have family commitments, they can weather hours

1:24:27 > 1:24:32they want. But now under rules that changed in April but government has

1:24:32 > 1:24:37says that they have to be employees and the NHS is reclassifying them.

1:24:37 > 1:24:45That means the tax is deducted as soon as they are paid an icon set

1:24:45 > 1:24:51any expenses and it is causing them difficulties.What does the NHS say?

1:24:51 > 1:24:54The NHS says it is reclassifying people according to the law. The

1:24:54 > 1:24:59government are saying it means an extra 90,000 people will pay what

1:24:59 > 1:25:05they say it is the correct tax. What about the government? They are

1:25:05 > 1:25:10pleased because people are paying more tax. They are saying in future

1:25:10 > 1:25:14they will extend this change to the private sector and that will affect

1:25:14 > 1:25:18many people who are IT contractors... Sorry, the thing that

1:25:18 > 1:25:28lets me hear you is falling out my ear.I will a bit.I've summed up

1:25:28 > 1:25:33the government response and finally can I say that last week, Charlie,

1:25:33 > 1:25:39you did say something that was not right. Can I correct it? Who said

1:25:39 > 1:25:42100,000 people on Universal Credit who were paid weekly would lose the

1:25:42 > 1:25:47benefit over Christmas. In fact, it is 25,000 people and generally they

1:25:47 > 1:25:51won't lose all of their benefit, just some of it. Some will lose all

1:25:51 > 1:25:54of it, but they will have their wages and there won't be destitute

1:25:54 > 1:26:00over Christmas. I'm sorry I got it wrong and I hope people were

1:26:00 > 1:26:08worried.I'm sure people will appreciate the apology and

1:26:08 > 1:26:12congratulations on putting in your LPs correctly was on air. That's

1:26:12 > 1:26:24quite an achievement as well. It happens. Thank you very much. More

1:26:24 > 1:26:27Moneybox on Radio 4 at midday.

1:26:27 > 1:26:29They were called the 'Dreadnoughts of the Trenches' that changed

1:26:29 > 1:26:30the face of modern warfare.

1:26:30 > 1:26:33Now, 100 years since the first tanks were deployed in the battle

1:26:33 > 1:26:35of Cambrai members of the Royal Tank Regiment have

1:26:35 > 1:26:38returned to the French town to mark the loss of life.

1:26:38 > 1:26:40Robert Hall joined the crowds paying their respects.

1:26:40 > 1:26:42On the terraced lawn of the Cambrai Memorial,

1:26:42 > 1:26:45today's tank crews look back to a week which cemented the bonds

1:26:45 > 1:26:46of a new military family.

1:26:46 > 1:26:49These men will tell you stories of the friendship and teamwork

1:26:49 > 1:26:54particular to this regiment, as true now as it was a century ago.

1:26:54 > 1:26:57In November, 1917, the early tank men clambered into over 400

1:26:57 > 1:26:59lumbering machines for the largest tank attack ever mounted.

1:26:59 > 1:27:01Inside the metal hulls, crews were overcome by heat

1:27:01 > 1:27:08and exhaust fumes.

1:27:08 > 1:27:09Many tanks broke down.

1:27:09 > 1:27:14But courage and determination took most of their objectives.

1:27:14 > 1:27:19Major Arthur Griffiths was one of those honoured for his bravery.

1:27:19 > 1:27:21Having seen some of the pressures of conflict,

1:27:21 > 1:27:23it's particularly poignant.

1:27:23 > 1:27:28You understand what the pressures on him were at the time.

1:27:28 > 1:27:40I think the standout point for me was in the tank you would make sure

1:27:40 > 1:27:43the bullet was hitting the front of the tank and then you would know

1:27:43 > 1:27:45you were going the right way towards the enemy.

1:27:45 > 1:27:47Surviving tanks are now too fragile to run.

1:27:47 > 1:27:50This is a copy made for the film War Horse.

1:27:50 > 1:27:52One battle scarred veteran has been adopted by the French village

1:27:52 > 1:27:53where it fought.

1:27:53 > 1:27:58Tank D51, Deborah to her crew, was abandoned and lost.

1:27:58 > 1:28:01Until a local historian found her in 1998 and began the task

1:28:01 > 1:28:06of restoring her.

1:28:06 > 1:28:08Today, Deborah is the centrepiece of a new museum commemorating her

1:28:08 > 1:28:14part in the battle and the five crewmen she lost.

1:28:14 > 1:28:19When there are not many people, I'm always moved when I'm here.

1:28:19 > 1:28:25It's part of myself and it is simply a love story.

1:28:25 > 1:28:29A love story which started 25 years ago when first I met an old lady

1:28:29 > 1:28:33who let me know that she knew a place where the tank was buried.

1:28:33 > 1:28:37For me it was exactly as if she had given me a map to find a treasure.

1:28:37 > 1:28:40When the five men who now lie together at this military cemetery

1:28:40 > 1:28:44climbed into tank D51 at the start of this battle,

1:28:44 > 1:28:46they knew they were part of something extraordinary.

1:28:46 > 1:28:49But the bravery of the crews and the sheer power of the tanks

1:28:49 > 1:28:53came to naught.

1:28:53 > 1:28:55The Allies were once again driven back.

1:28:55 > 1:28:58Cambrai, however, did mark the start of a change in the way

1:28:58 > 1:29:03wars were fought.

1:29:03 > 1:29:05The tank had proved its worth.

1:29:05 > 1:29:14A machine that is still evolving, still a terrifying presence.

1:29:14 > 1:29:16Its birth came at a high cost.

1:29:16 > 1:29:19These ceremonies mark the passing of the tank men who still lie under

1:29:19 > 1:29:29the rolling farmland they crossed.

1:29:30 > 1:29:40Robert Hall, BBC News, on the battlefield of Cambrai.

1:29:40 > 1:29:45Stay with us, headlines coming up.

1:31:07 > 1:31:09Hello, this is Breakfast, Naga Munchetty and Charlie Stayt.

1:31:09 > 1:31:11Egypt strikes back after the deadliest terror attack

1:31:11 > 1:31:13in the country's recent history.

1:31:13 > 1:31:16At least 300 people were killed at the mosque in north Sinai -

1:31:16 > 1:31:19the military say they've carried out air strikes on those

1:31:19 > 1:31:29behind the killings.

1:31:35 > 1:31:39Good morning, it's Saturday 25th November.

1:31:39 > 1:31:41Photographs are issued of two men police want to speak

1:31:41 > 1:31:43to after an altercation on a tube platform sparked

1:31:43 > 1:31:53panic in central London.

1:31:54 > 1:31:57A rise in vandalism on cars in England and Wales -

1:31:57 > 1:31:59the RAC says its latest figures could be just

1:31:59 > 1:32:00the tip of the iceberg.

1:32:00 > 1:32:03In sport, they nearly threw it away, but England are through to the,

1:32:03 > 1:32:06In sport, they nearly threw it away, but England are through to the rugby

1:32:06 > 1:32:08league world cup final.

1:32:08 > 1:32:11They breathe a huge sigh of relief after surviving a Tonga fight back,

1:32:11 > 1:32:13in Auckland to reach their first final in 22 years.

1:32:13 > 1:32:15As analysts predict record spending on Black Friday -

1:32:15 > 1:32:17we hear the thoughts of some keen bargain hunters.

1:32:17 > 1:32:20I have ended up buying a television, headphones, clothes, jewellery,

1:32:20 > 1:32:21all sorts of things.

1:32:21 > 1:32:22And Ben has the weekend weather.

1:32:22 > 1:32:23Good morning.

1:32:23 > 1:32:26A cold, frosty - and in places - icy start, but the

1:32:26 > 1:32:28reward will be some crisp, autumn sunshine.

1:32:28 > 1:32:29Some wintry showers as well.

1:32:29 > 1:32:38All the weekend weather details coming up.

1:32:38 > 1:32:40Good morning.

1:32:40 > 1:32:41First, our main story.

1:32:41 > 1:32:43Egypt's military says it carried out air strikes on those behind

1:32:43 > 1:32:46the deadliest Islamist terror attack in the country's recent history.

1:32:46 > 1:32:48At least 300 people were killed and more than 100 injured

1:32:48 > 1:32:51after gunmen detonated a bomb and stormed a packed mosque

1:32:51 > 1:32:52in North Sinai yesterday.

1:32:52 > 1:32:54Egypt's air force says it has destroyed vehicles

1:32:54 > 1:32:56used by the militants, as well as weapons and ammunition

1:32:56 > 1:33:01at what it described as "terrorist locations".

1:33:01 > 1:33:10Our correspondent Sally Nabil is in Cairo.

1:33:10 > 1:33:13More details emerging this morning about the casualties.Bring us up to

1:33:13 > 1:33:21date. The latest number we have is 300 people killed, according to

1:33:21 > 1:33:26medical sources in North Sinai. That was expected, because many of those

1:33:26 > 1:33:30wounded were in a critical condition. We don't yet know if this

1:33:30 > 1:33:33is a final number order of things will change in the next few hours.

1:33:33 > 1:33:38People took to social media to express their deep anger and shock

1:33:38 > 1:33:42that the scale of this attack, which is by all means unprecedented. Some

1:33:42 > 1:33:47people have been describing the attack as a genocide, because it

1:33:47 > 1:33:52happened in a small village inhabited by 2000 or 3000 people and

1:33:52 > 1:33:58the fact that 10% of the population are gone now, that made a lot of

1:33:58 > 1:34:03people really angry. And they kept questioning the effectiveness of the

1:34:03 > 1:34:06military operations and security measures put in place, and perhaps

1:34:06 > 1:34:12this is why the Egyptian president bowed immediate retaliation. He said

1:34:12 > 1:34:17we're going to respond with brutal force in a televised speech

1:34:17 > 1:34:23yesterday. So far, nobody has claimed responsibility for attack.

1:34:23 > 1:34:31But it bears the hallmarks of Islamic state affiliated group in

1:34:31 > 1:34:35Sinai province, because they have found over the past couple of months

1:34:35 > 1:34:50to target Sufis. They are regarded by the militants as heretics.Thank

1:34:50 > 1:34:52you.

1:34:52 > 1:34:55Police have released CCTV images of two men they want to speak

1:34:55 > 1:34:57to after panic broke out on the streets of London

1:34:57 > 1:34:59yesterday afternoon, injuring 16 people.

1:34:59 > 1:35:00Armed officers were called following reports of gunfire

1:35:00 > 1:35:02at Oxford Circus Tube station.

1:35:02 > 1:35:04But investigators now say there is no evidence

1:35:04 > 1:35:05weapons had been fired.

1:35:05 > 1:35:12Our reporter Andy Moore is in central London for us now.

1:35:12 > 1:35:16There was chaos and confusion as we report, because it wasn't very clear

1:35:16 > 1:35:26what exactly had happened. . That's right, there was panic and people

1:35:26 > 1:35:33talked about a stampede on Oxford Street. All this happens 37 minutes

1:35:33 > 1:35:36past four yesterday, just about the busiest time on one of the busiest

1:35:36 > 1:35:40days by shopping in this area. Police say they got multiple reports

1:35:40 > 1:35:47of what appeared to be gunshots from several locations, not just down in

1:35:47 > 1:35:52the Trip, but from Carnaby Street, from Selfridge's just along Oxford

1:35:52 > 1:35:58Street. They responded as if it was a terror alert. British transport

1:35:58 > 1:36:02police are trying to get to the bottom of what happened. They

1:36:02 > 1:36:06released CCTV images taken on the cup trip of two men. They would like

1:36:06 > 1:36:09to talk to them, they have some information about what eyewitnesses

1:36:09 > 1:36:17cause a fight -- call a fight or altercation. That led to many people

1:36:17 > 1:36:20pouring out of the tube, many not knowing what was going on and be

1:36:20 > 1:36:26transmitted there appeared to other people. In the crash or rush to get

1:36:26 > 1:36:30away, 16 people were injured, seven of them treated at the scene, eight

1:36:30 > 1:36:43with minor injuries and one person was more serious leg injuries.

1:36:56 > 1:36:58This afternoon, the DUP leader Arlene Foster

1:36:58 > 1:37:00will address her party's conference in Belfast,

1:37:00 > 1:37:02despite there still being no government in Northern Ireland.

1:37:02 > 1:37:04Aside from domestic issues, politicians in both the UK

1:37:04 > 1:37:07and the Republic of Ireland will be waiting to hear how she addresses

1:37:07 > 1:37:17the Brexit negotiations.

1:37:30 > 1:37:33Today is a personal thing, it's about our community in West

1:37:33 > 1:37:39Hampstead, and it's about as all showing that the mess Nazanin, we

1:37:39 > 1:37:50believe in her and she should be that is.

1:37:55 > 1:37:57There's no clear link between the number of prison

1:37:57 > 1:37:59suicides and overcrowding, a new international study suggests.

1:37:59 > 1:38:01Packed prison cells have traditionally been thought

1:38:01 > 1:38:03of as a highly significant factor.

1:38:03 > 1:38:05However, the research published in the Lancet Psychiatry Journal

1:38:05 > 1:38:07did conclude that suicides could be cut by sending fewer people

1:38:07 > 1:38:11with mental illnesses to prison.

1:38:11 > 1:38:12Prisons can be harsh, depressingand brutal

1:38:12 > 1:38:13places at times.

1:38:13 > 1:38:15Suicide is a regular occurrence.

1:38:15 > 1:38:17In England and Wales, last year was the worst on record.

1:38:17 > 1:38:19119 inmates took their own lives, two every week.

1:38:19 > 1:38:24Staff shortages and population pressures may have played some part

1:38:24 > 1:38:26in the high suicide rate, but the conditions prisoners

1:38:26 > 1:38:29are held in are a less significant factor than traditionally thought

1:38:29 > 1:38:30according to a new study.

1:38:30 > 1:38:32The research looked at cases across the world.

1:38:32 > 1:38:35It examined more than 3900 prison suicides in 24 countries.

1:38:35 > 1:38:37The study found wide variation in prison suicide rates,

1:38:37 > 1:38:39but no link with prison overcrowding, except in low income

1:38:39 > 1:38:49countries were extremely crowded cells might cause extra stress.

1:39:02 > 1:39:04There are no simple explanations for this prison suicide,

1:39:04 > 1:39:06so overcrowding, prisoner numbers, prison officer numbers,

1:39:06 > 1:39:08how much you spend on prison, that didn't seem to be

1:39:08 > 1:39:11an explanation for these differences in rates of suicide.

1:39:11 > 1:39:13The study found proportionately more self-inflicted deaths in jails

1:39:13 > 1:39:15in countries such as Norway and Sweden.

1:39:15 > 1:39:17There, custody was generally reserved for the most

1:39:17 > 1:39:18violent and dangerous

1:39:18 > 1:39:20offenders, including those with mental health problems.

1:39:20 > 1:39:23That led researchers to conclude that the best way to reduce prison

1:39:23 > 1:39:25suicides would be to cut dramatically the number of inmates

1:39:25 > 1:39:27with severe mental illness and improve access to psychiatric

1:39:27 > 1:39:28care and social welfare provision.

1:39:28 > 1:39:38Danny Shaw, BBC News.

1:39:38 > 1:39:40Glasgow Airport was closed temporarily last night after a tug

1:39:40 > 1:39:43vehicle hit a passenger plane which was preparing for take-off.

1:39:43 > 1:39:45Flights were delayed and diverted after the runway froze

1:39:45 > 1:39:46in bitterly cold temperatures.

1:39:46 > 1:39:49It's thought the tug may have skidded on ice as the plane

1:39:49 > 1:39:50was pushed back from the stand.

1:39:50 > 1:39:57No-one was injured and the airport has now reopened.

1:39:57 > 1:39:59The President of Argentina, Mauricio Makri, has ordered

1:39:59 > 1:40:02an inquiry into what happened to a navy submarine that disappeared

1:40:02 > 1:40:03more than a week ago.

1:40:03 > 1:40:06Hopes have faded of finding any of the 44 people onboard alive,

1:40:06 > 1:40:08after the Argentine navy said an event "consistent

1:40:08 > 1:40:10with an explosion" was detected near the submarine's

1:40:10 > 1:40:20last-known location.

1:40:26 > 1:40:28Car vandalism in England and Wales has jumped by 10

1:40:28 > 1:40:29per cent in three years.

1:40:29 > 1:40:33Car vandalism in England and Wales has jumped by 10 % in three years.

1:40:33 > 1:40:36210-thousand vehicles suffered criminal damage such as smashed

1:40:36 > 1:40:41windows and slashed tyres in 2016, according to data obtained

1:40:41 > 1:40:47by RAC Insurance. according to data obtained

1:40:47 > 1:40:50It's an infuriating problem for motorists and it's on the rise.

1:40:50 > 1:40:52Around 60 cars were vandalised on this Colchester industrial estate

1:40:52 > 1:40:54in August, costing thousands of pounds to fix.

1:40:54 > 1:40:57New police figures show that across the country more than 210,000

1:40:57 > 1:40:58cars suffered criminal damage last year.

1:40:58 > 1:40:59That's up 10% since 2013.

1:40:59 > 1:41:02But the increase in Hertfordshire and in West Yorkshire was 25%,

1:41:02 > 1:41:04while Greater Manchester saw a 37% rise.

1:41:04 > 1:41:05And none of us are immune.

1:41:05 > 1:41:08In 2009, the former Cabinet minister Hazel Blears found her car had been

1:41:08 > 1:41:09attacked by vandals.

1:41:09 > 1:41:19Slashed tyres and broken windows mean a vehicle can be off

1:41:21 > 1:41:25In 2009, the former Cabinet minister Hazel Blears found her car had been

1:41:25 > 1:41:26attacked by vandals.

1:41:26 > 1:41:28Slashed tyres and broken windows mean a vehicle can be off

1:41:28 > 1:41:29the road for days.

1:41:29 > 1:41:32Very frustrating for a motorist because of the inconvenience,

1:41:32 > 1:41:35the cost and the time it takes to actually get an effective repair,

1:41:35 > 1:41:38but we also feel it's probably just the tip of the iceberg because many

1:41:38 > 1:41:41people won't actually report a small incident of vandalism and certainly

1:41:41 > 1:41:42won't make an insurance claim.

1:41:42 > 1:41:44In this area near Luton Airport, holiday-makers who'd parked

1:41:44 > 1:41:47in residential streets to avoid airport car parks had an unwelcome

1:41:47 > 1:41:50surprise when they returned.

1:41:50 > 1:41:52Paying for secure parking would've been cheaper.

1:41:52 > 1:41:55And if that's not available, the advice is to find well lit

1:41:55 > 1:41:56unobtrusive spaces to avoid the vandals.

1:41:56 > 1:42:05Richard Lister, BBC News.

1:42:05 > 1:42:07Sightseers on a London tour bus have shared their journey

1:42:07 > 1:42:08with an unexpected stowaway.

1:42:08 > 1:42:11This fox is believed to have boarded the double-decker in a depot before

1:42:11 > 1:42:14riding it all the way to the centre of the capital, taking

1:42:14 > 1:42:16in all the sights on the way.

1:42:16 > 1:42:19It sat on the top deck, unnoticed, until the bus reached Park Lane,

1:42:19 > 1:42:29where it was safely removed, and taken back to its den.

1:42:35 > 1:42:38It's one of the deadliest attacks in Egypt's recent history -

1:42:38 > 1:42:41at least 235 people killed and more than 100 were injured in an attack

1:42:41 > 1:42:44at a packed mosque at the end of Friday prayers.

1:42:44 > 1:42:46The Egyptian military have responded with a show of force

1:42:46 > 1:42:56but it's still not clear who was was responsible

1:43:02 > 1:43:03for carrying out the attack.

1:43:03 > 1:43:05Afshin Shahi is a security and terrorism expert

1:43:05 > 1:43:08from the University of Bradford.

1:43:08 > 1:43:12We have still not sure who was responsible, the suspicion is it his

1:43:12 > 1:43:20so-called Islamic Cammack state.You have to look at the wider picture

1:43:20 > 1:43:24and the way these worshippers were indiscriminately targeted in a Sufi

1:43:24 > 1:43:35mosque. Definitely, you can claim it has the whole hallmark of an Isis

1:43:35 > 1:43:41attack. Time and time again, they have been talking about targeting

1:43:41 > 1:43:46Sufis. Specifically, they talked about this mosque. They executed a

1:43:46 > 1:43:54very prominent Sufi person in the same region this time last year.Our

1:43:54 > 1:43:59correspondent in Cairo this morning saying that authorities say that up

1:43:59 > 1:44:02to 30 children were among those killed. He talked about the

1:44:02 > 1:44:08indiscriminate nature of this attack.Yes, this is indiscriminate

1:44:08 > 1:44:12in every sense of the term. You have to remember this is a specific

1:44:12 > 1:44:19region, that Sinai region, it has a very long history of insurgency and

1:44:19 > 1:44:23terrorism. Since 2013, insurgency and terrorism has been a new type of

1:44:23 > 1:44:33momentum. When the leader was toppled and replaced with the

1:44:33 > 1:44:41current president. At the same time, that our regional tensions cheesier,

1:44:41 > 1:44:45Islamic State is losing its territory. Jihadists writers are

1:44:45 > 1:44:50going back home. In April, there was a major atrocity in Alexandria, and

1:44:50 > 1:44:56the man behind placing the bomb any Christian church, was reported to

1:44:56 > 1:45:00have fought with Isis, so already this complicated region is getting

1:45:00 > 1:45:08even more complicated by the arrival of these new Egyptian jihadists.The

1:45:08 > 1:45:13focus will be on how Egypt reacts, if as you say Isis is losing hold in

1:45:13 > 1:45:18other areas of the Middle East. Egypt has said it has put its full

1:45:18 > 1:45:23might behind retaliating and targeted certain areas, areas which

1:45:23 > 1:45:28it says are terrorists areas. And the vehicles, I think, of those they

1:45:28 > 1:45:36suspect are behind this attack.I'm afraid this is only a cosmetic

1:45:36 > 1:45:42approach to a very deep and profound problem. This specific region is

1:45:42 > 1:45:46already a military zone. I don't think it is anybody else when it

1:45:46 > 1:45:52comes to the military approach that the president has not done. In 2013,

1:45:52 > 1:45:59he came to power in order to respond to some of the security issues and

1:45:59 > 1:46:05problems facing the country. And I very much believe that there is a

1:46:05 > 1:46:10limit to what the military approach security approach can do.What is

1:46:10 > 1:46:13the answer? If we have to look at the region as a whole, what role

1:46:13 > 1:46:20should Egypt be playing?Even since 2013, there was a lot of insurgency.

1:46:20 > 1:46:26There are a lot of factors that contribute, like unemployment and

1:46:26 > 1:46:29poverty and economic deprivation. Since 2010, the Egyptian economy has

1:46:29 > 1:46:33been going through a lot of difficulties, but in recent months,

1:46:33 > 1:46:36we have seen some kind of improvement. But those improvements

1:46:36 > 1:46:41have not affected everyday life in Egypt. The rate of unemployment is

1:46:41 > 1:46:45extremely high, the rate of inflation is still very high. And

1:46:45 > 1:46:51this specific region has a very long history of neglect. It has been

1:46:51 > 1:46:56neglected by the authorities and it has created a perfect platform for

1:46:56 > 1:47:04recruiting jihad fighters, who undertake barbaric and atrocious

1:47:04 > 1:47:14activities.Thank you very much for your time.

1:47:14 > 1:47:18Let's talk to Ben and find out what's happening with the weather.

1:47:24 > 1:47:33For some, this brings the first snow of the season. Snow on the ground in

1:47:33 > 1:47:37Stirling. The further east Europe, you probably avoided most of the

1:47:37 > 1:47:41wintry showers overnight, and just a beautiful and chilly start of the

1:47:41 > 1:47:45day. It will remain chilly and windy, with a mixture of sunshine

1:47:45 > 1:47:50and showers. The greater picture shows where showers have already

1:47:50 > 1:47:54fallen. You can see a mixture of rain, sleet and snow. The snow

1:47:54 > 1:48:00mostly over higher ground. Where we have had heavier showers, the snow

1:48:00 > 1:48:08has come down to lower levels. That is the risk of ice, in western

1:48:08 > 1:48:12Scotland. In eastern Scotland, a beautiful start, if cold. Through

1:48:12 > 1:48:17Northern Ireland, into north-west England, into the Midlands and

1:48:17 > 1:48:21Wales, a scattering of showers. Still wintry, but not exclusively

1:48:21 > 1:48:26over the hills. Continuing risk of ice. One of two icy patches across

1:48:26 > 1:48:30the south-east, where we had showers in the night. Showers into the South

1:48:30 > 1:48:36West again. Over the hills, some of the showers likely to be wintry. As

1:48:36 > 1:48:41the day goes on, this is now becoming increasingly confined to

1:48:41 > 1:48:45higher and higher ground. Mostly been at low levels. More persistent

1:48:45 > 1:48:50rain, sleet and snow in northern Scotland, where it will also be very

1:48:50 > 1:48:54windy, with gales. The further east Europe, the better the chance of

1:48:54 > 1:49:00staying dry. It will feel cold for all of us. The winners will be a bit

1:49:00 > 1:49:04stronger than they were last night, so temperatures perhaps just holding

1:49:04 > 1:49:08up a little bit more. Towns and cities close to freezing, in the

1:49:08 > 1:49:11countryside, it out below. I still think it will go cold enough for

1:49:11 > 1:49:20frost. Then a repeat performance on Sunday. The showers will tend to

1:49:20 > 1:49:24fade away, but only because of this shield of cloud working its way into

1:49:24 > 1:49:27the Atlantic, which will bring more persistent rain into Northern

1:49:27 > 1:49:32Ireland later in the day. Also, just temporarily, those temperatures

1:49:32 > 1:49:36charging up a little bit towards the south-west. Slightly milder ear tied

1:49:36 > 1:49:40in with his frontal system, which will push its way in from the West

1:49:40 > 1:49:49during Sunday and Monday. What lies behind is a return. Any brief

1:49:49 > 1:49:53flirtation with milder conditions in the south, quickly swept away by

1:49:53 > 1:49:56Tuesday, and indeed, for the rest of the coming week, it is looking cold

1:49:56 > 1:50:00with crisp sunshine. Some showers and a showers could could contain

1:50:00 > 1:50:07some snow. Yes, it feels a bit more like winter.

1:50:07 > 1:50:10some snow. Yes, it feels a bit more like winter.

1:50:10 > 1:50:11And certainly does.

1:50:11 > 1:50:13You're watching Breakfast from BBC News.

1:50:13 > 1:50:15It's time now for a look at the newspapers.

1:50:15 > 1:50:25Former FA Chief David Davies is here to tell us what's caught his eye.

1:50:29 > 1:50:35He picked out an inspirational story about education.It's about how

1:50:35 > 1:50:42robots are helping surgeons to save lives. And here is another one,

1:50:42 > 1:50:47inspirational is the appropriate headline. It is the story of Selina,

1:50:47 > 1:50:56how a state school girl from one of the poorest London orders to corn in

1:50:56 > 1:51:01a debating competition final, pupils with the best education money could

1:51:01 > 1:51:07buy, yes, and one. It is a phenomenal story of her parents, the

1:51:07 > 1:51:12contribution, the inspirational headteacher and the sixth form

1:51:12 > 1:51:16college there in Newham. This is what education can do for people.

1:51:16 > 1:51:22She is now talking about whether she would like to go to Oxford. She is

1:51:22 > 1:51:28taking for A-levels. But her performance in this debate is

1:51:28 > 1:51:35debating hall, an away game, if ever there was one, if I can use that

1:51:35 > 1:51:39expression, was quite remarkable. There are different elements of that

1:51:39 > 1:51:44story. The weight placed on what we assume about people. The assumption

1:51:44 > 1:51:47of the story is that just because you don't go to Eton, you would be

1:51:47 > 1:51:52good enough. That's crazy, isn't it? People have inspiration from

1:51:52 > 1:51:57wherever they come from.But that is one thing I think it's important. I

1:51:57 > 1:52:00don't know if you had the inspirational teacher that you will

1:52:00 > 1:52:06both remember from school, I certainly do. Absolutely. And he

1:52:06 > 1:52:10didn't actually teach me. He was a geography teacher who was in charge

1:52:10 > 1:52:13of me when I was not in the classroom, which was rather a lot, I

1:52:13 > 1:52:20remember. What was his name? His name was Richard Dilley. He was a

1:52:20 > 1:52:26man who changed lives. My second story is one of those stories, it's

1:52:26 > 1:52:31an idea that, on the surface, has considerable appeal, but in

1:52:31 > 1:52:37practice, you do wonder about. A variable state pension. Here we have

1:52:37 > 1:52:41the Labour Party, the shadow work and pensions minister saying the

1:52:41 > 1:52:44state pension should reflect people's income and the nature of

1:52:44 > 1:52:51their work. You think on the surface, that has appeal. Then, you

1:52:51 > 1:52:54talk to certain people who have worked in this field and a

1:52:54 > 1:52:58considerable period of time, and they can be very much opposed

1:52:58 > 1:53:03building lifestyle factors into the state pension isn't right at all.

1:53:03 > 1:53:05And there have been independent reports that have come to a

1:53:05 > 1:53:10different conclusion, but of course, for young people today, they are

1:53:10 > 1:53:19living in a world, is it 2037 that the pension will be 68?This is

1:53:19 > 1:53:23differentiating between the types of jobs people haven't physically how

1:53:23 > 1:53:28taxing those jobs have been.What about people who have changed jobs,

1:53:28 > 1:53:32and people who change their lives in the middle, when there are 35 and

1:53:32 > 1:53:3940?We are told you don't have one career now. Exactly. And you are a

1:53:39 > 1:53:47shining example of that.I try.It's the 25th of November to do. As I was

1:53:47 > 1:53:52coming into the office, I did say, now it is a month before Christmas,

1:53:52 > 1:53:56we can start thinking about Christmas, but any longer, give

1:53:56 > 1:54:01yourself a rest.Here we have how to buy the perfect present this

1:54:01 > 1:54:08Christmas. We hear from various Daily Mirror columnists and stole

1:54:08 > 1:54:14warts. It tells us a lot about them. I suspect my good mate Kevin

1:54:14 > 1:54:20Macdonald, Santa left his other half a saucepan, nicely giftwrapped with

1:54:20 > 1:54:28a ribbon. We still use that, says Kevin. As a practical gift. Someone

1:54:28 > 1:54:34else I know, Andy, the worst present I ever bought was a mobile phone

1:54:34 > 1:54:38charger and hands-free kit, and she not my other have any more.Not

1:54:38 > 1:54:43surprising, you might say. That's the difference, isn't it? If someone

1:54:43 > 1:54:49has put salt into the present, that always means much more. It can be

1:54:49 > 1:54:51the most glamorous present, but it's nothing to do with what I'm about,

1:54:51 > 1:54:57as rather something much smaller and practical. If you are giving

1:54:57 > 1:55:00something like a mobile phone charger, he probably thought his

1:55:00 > 1:55:05partner, her phone was always running out.I have to say after 40

1:55:05 > 1:55:11years with the same partner, is getting more difficult, I don't have

1:55:11 > 1:55:15as many original thoughts as I used to.Do you know what to partner with

1:55:15 > 1:55:21love? I need to take up golf. Yes, buy yourself some golf clubs, take

1:55:21 > 1:55:26up golf, should love that. This none of our business, there

1:55:26 > 1:55:37might be a reason that David balls wife likes golf, it might be that

1:55:37 > 1:55:45her thing. We don't normally give marriage guidance on the couch.

1:55:45 > 1:55:50Just open up, David. I fit with gone over it, but there was a story in

1:55:50 > 1:55:59the Express about The Mousetrap. What is it celebrating?Today, it's

1:55:59 > 1:56:0665 years old. There have been 27,120 performances by tonight at that same

1:56:06 > 1:56:11theatre that I went to the 1960s to see it.Do you know who did it?

1:56:11 > 1:56:18Don't! That's the joy of The Mousetrap.Agatha Christie thought

1:56:18 > 1:56:23it would only last a few months all those years ago.People must go

1:56:23 > 1:56:28bolts of all times when it have been on that long.People come to London

1:56:28 > 1:56:32from abroad to see the Houses of Parliament, the law Courts, the

1:56:32 > 1:56:38British Museum and The Mousetrap. There you go. You are free to go

1:56:38 > 1:56:43now. Thank you for coming. Give that I

1:56:43 > 1:56:49think. It's good advice. David, it was good having you.

1:56:49 > 1:56:50This is Breakfast.

1:56:50 > 1:56:53We're on BBC One until ten o'clock this morning,

1:56:53 > 1:57:03when Michel Roux takes over in the Saturday kitchen.

1:57:06 > 1:57:12Charlie stopped talking just as your name came up.

1:57:12 > 1:57:19Is true to say, because I did once say Michael by mistake. I'm still

1:57:19 > 1:57:27apologising, and still embarrassed. What summer programme? Our special

1:57:27 > 1:57:33guest today is Ashley. You are here for food heaven or food hell. You

1:57:33 > 1:57:39have a great list of heaven, so hats off. You must love your food. I am,

1:57:39 > 1:57:42I didn't think it was a good list, so I'm glad you thought it was.

1:57:42 > 1:57:46Could happen, and like a lot of white meat, so Turkey, is a good

1:57:46 > 1:57:54time of year for Turkey.Sweetcorn, I heard. I like those of veg. Now I

1:57:54 > 1:57:59do, but I was such a good full well. We'll discuss that later, what about

1:57:59 > 1:58:05hell?Oysters. I am mentally allergic to oysters, I avoid them at

1:58:05 > 1:58:16all costs. And guacamole. Anything avocado beast. And also French

1:58:16 > 1:58:24cooking? I know, I'm in the wrong place.Anna, what's in your menu?

1:58:24 > 1:58:31Roasted scallop with the capability. We have a lovely chicken and egg,

1:58:31 > 1:58:36slow cooked chicken thighs, a little bit of Japanese cornflakes on top

1:58:36 > 1:58:44Andy -- eat chicken sauce.Jake Parkinson in charge of the winds.

1:58:44 > 1:58:49Lots of secret today, so lots of bagpipes.Sounds good to me. You

1:58:49 > 1:58:53guys at home are in charge of what Ashley eats at the end of the show.

1:58:53 > 1:59:05Check our website for details. See you at ten.

1:59:05 > 1:59:11It's not often you get a phone call to the Arctic. Every run, we spoke

1:59:11 > 1:59:15to Ben Saunders, who is aiming to complete a solo crossing of

1:59:15 > 1:59:18Antarctica. He started on the 8th of November,

1:59:18 > 1:59:23so far he has travelled around 180 miles, a quarter of the way. He

1:59:23 > 1:59:28still has its hundred and 40 miles to go before he reaches his

1:59:28 > 1:59:32journey's end destination. He told us how he's getting on.I am doing

1:59:32 > 1:59:37at the moment about nine or ten hours of skiing day. Currently lying

1:59:37 > 1:59:41in my tent in my slipping back, so that's the easy bit, but after we've

1:59:41 > 1:59:45spoken, and will take the tent down and get down and trying covers more

1:59:45 > 1:59:50distance. Going well so far.Paint a picture for is for anyone who is

1:59:50 > 1:59:53finding it hard to imagine what it's like they have in terms of

1:59:53 > 1:59:57temperature and how you're getting about. We are seeing a picture of

1:59:57 > 1:59:59you pulling what looks like the canoe on the ice, and are very

1:59:59 > 2:00:08wrapped up.Yes, I'm travelling on foot, wearing skis. The skis have

2:00:08 > 2:00:12skins on them, which is strips of fabric that if we traction on the

2:00:12 > 2:00:15snow and ice. And wearing a harness and pulling a sledge, which does

2:00:15 > 2:00:21look a bit like a boat. As containing everything I need for

2:00:21 > 2:00:27just over two months on the ice, so that was 130 kilos at the start, so

2:00:27 > 2:00:32a lot heavier than I am. And doubting that for about nine hours a

2:00:32 > 2:00:39day. It's pretty chilly. Today has been -20, the twin chill has been

2:00:39 > 2:00:44nearly as -40 some days, so is very, very cold. We can't have any skin

2:00:44 > 2:00:47exposed. You have to be quite careful about particularly fingers

2:00:47 > 2:00:51and toes and keeping your face warm. I have been travelling through an

2:00:51 > 2:00:55area of mountains at the moment, so it's been beautiful, but I'm

2:00:55 > 2:00:59expecting a few weeks are of completely blank white nothingness

2:00:59 > 2:01:07before I get to my destination.And we wish you all the best.

2:01:07 > 2:01:10He's lying nearly sleeping bag at -20 degrees.

2:01:10 > 2:01:42Headlines coming up. hell

2:01:42 > 2:01:46Hello, this is hell Breakfast with Charlie Stayt and Naga Munchetty.

2:01:46 > 2:01:47Coming up before ten, we'll have the full

2:01:47 > 2:01:48weekend weather forecast.

2:01:48 > 2:01:59But first, a summary of this morning's main news.

2:01:59 > 2:02:01Egypt's military says it carried out air strikes on those behind

2:02:01 > 2:02:04the deadliest Islamist terror attack in the country's recent history.

2:02:04 > 2:02:06At least 300 people were killed, including 30 children,

2:02:06 > 2:02:08and more than 100 injured after gunmen detonated a bomb

2:02:08 > 2:02:10and stormed a packed mosque in North Sinai yesterday.

2:02:10 > 2:02:12Egypt's air force says it has destroyed vehicles

2:02:12 > 2:02:15used by the militants, as well as weapons and ammunition

2:02:15 > 2:02:25at what it described as terrorist locations.

2:02:26 > 2:02:29Police have released CCTV images of two men they want to speak

2:02:29 > 2:02:31to after panic broke out on the streets of London yesterday

2:02:31 > 2:02:32afternoon, injuring 16 people.

2:02:32 > 2:02:34Armed officers were called following reports of gunfire

2:02:34 > 2:02:35at Oxford Circus tube station.

2:02:35 > 2:02:37But investigators now say there is no evidence

2:02:37 > 2:02:38weapons had been fired.

2:02:38 > 2:02:41They are appealing to speak to these two men

2:02:41 > 2:02:43in connection with the incident.

2:02:43 > 2:02:46The DUP leader Arlene Foster will address her party's annual

2:02:46 > 2:02:48conference in Belfast later today and focus on the party's

2:02:48 > 2:02:49influence in Westminster.

2:02:49 > 2:02:51Mrs Foster will also reaffirm the DUP's commitment to restore

2:02:51 > 2:02:54a power-sharing agreement at Stormont and will be watched

2:02:54 > 2:02:56closely for thoughts on Brexit and the question

2:02:56 > 2:02:57of the Irish border.

2:02:57 > 2:02:59The Democratic Unionists unexpectedly gained a prominent seat

2:02:59 > 2:03:01at the negotiation table after agreeing to prop up

2:03:01 > 2:03:11Theresa May's minority government.

2:03:14 > 2:03:16Actress Emma Thompson is the latest high profile celebrity to back

2:03:16 > 2:03:18the campaign to free the British Iranian woman

2:03:18 > 2:03:20Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, who has been in prison in Iran

2:03:20 > 2:03:22for nearly 19 months.

2:03:22 > 2:03:24She will lead a march of families from Mrs Ratcliffe's neighbourhood

2:03:24 > 2:03:26in north west London urging Iran's leader to reunite

2:03:26 > 2:03:28Nazanin with her husband and three-year-old

2:03:28 > 2:03:38daughter Gabriella.

2:03:39 > 2:03:41There's no clear link between the number of prison

2:03:41 > 2:03:43suicides and overcrowding, a new international study suggests.

2:03:43 > 2:03:45Packed prison cells have traditionally been thought

2:03:45 > 2:03:46of as a highly significant factor.

2:03:46 > 2:03:49However the research published in the Lancet Psychiatry Journal did

2:03:49 > 2:03:51conclude that suicides could be cut by sending fewer people

2:03:51 > 2:03:58with mental illnesses to prison

2:03:58 > 2:04:00The President of Argentina, Mauricio Makri, has ordered

2:04:00 > 2:04:02an inquiry into what happened to a navy submarine that disappeared

2:04:02 > 2:04:03more than a week ago.

2:04:03 > 2:04:06Hopes have faded of finding any of the 44 people onboard alive,

2:04:06 > 2:04:08after the Argentine navy said an event "consistent

2:04:08 > 2:04:10with an explosion" was detected near the submarine's

2:04:10 > 2:04:17last-known location.

2:04:17 > 2:04:20Car vandalism in England and Wales has jumped by 10% in three years.

2:04:20 > 2:04:22210-thousand vehicles suffered criminal damage such as smashed

2:04:22 > 2:04:27windows and slashed tyres in 2016, according to data

2:04:27 > 2:04:28obtained by RAC Insurance.

2:04:28 > 2:04:31It's believed that the figures could be even higher -

2:04:31 > 2:04:33many motorists don't report incidents because they fear it would

2:04:33 > 2:04:35push their insurance premiums up.

2:04:35 > 2:04:38He's been called the real-life Iron Man and has blasted

2:04:38 > 2:04:39into the record books with his self-built

2:04:39 > 2:04:41jet engine power suit.

2:04:41 > 2:04:43Richard Browning set a Guinness world record last month for flying

2:04:43 > 2:04:46in the suit and was showing it off here at Media City

2:04:46 > 2:04:47in Salford yesterday.

2:04:47 > 2:04:49Browning spent £40,000 building the jet pack,

2:04:49 > 2:04:51and it hits speeds of 32 miles per hour.

2:04:51 > 2:05:01He hopes to inspire students to follow a career in engineering.

2:05:10 > 2:05:17did you spot a man flying past the building?I did, and I could smell

2:05:17 > 2:05:28the paraffin. You can see the flames coming out from the jet. A lot

2:05:28 > 2:05:37scarier than you think. Now, if ever a picture told a story. A tableau in

2:05:37 > 2:05:52time, showing all the emotions of an incredible match.

2:05:52 > 2:05:55It was an incredible end to the match, and Tonga were just

2:05:55 > 2:05:58a few metres away from snatching victory, but England just held on,

2:05:58 > 2:06:04as Joe Lynskey reports.

2:06:04 > 2:06:08For England, some wins are worth waiting for. After three straight

2:06:08 > 2:06:13defeats in World Cup semifinals, victory finally came, but with a

2:06:13 > 2:06:18scare. To get to Brisbane, England had to cross the red Sea. In

2:06:18 > 2:06:24Auckland they were staring down at Tonga's town. This stadium can hold

2:06:24 > 2:06:29a quarter of the stadium, but England found an early break. It's

2:06:29 > 2:06:33about timing and Jermaine McGillivray is really late. By

2:06:33 > 2:06:41half-time they had it under control. The team looked safe and sound and

2:06:41 > 2:06:47John Bateman's third score looked to have sealed it.England's try. It's

2:06:47 > 2:06:54looking as if it will be England in the semifinal.But the drama was

2:06:54 > 2:07:00just beginning. Tonga's fans sing hymns from the stands and other team

2:07:00 > 2:07:07had found something Almighty. The chorus inspired them to three tries

2:07:07 > 2:07:10in the last seven minutes and in the final seconds, they were on charge

2:07:10 > 2:07:19for the line.He has lost the! He has lost it and England have won it!

2:07:19 > 2:07:24Tonga may never get so close to the top of world sport, but in the end

2:07:24 > 2:07:30England's control became survival instinct. Tonga trauma overcome, it

2:07:30 > 2:07:42is Australia next for the title. It's a great feeling. One of the

2:07:42 > 2:07:48best games I have ever played. Unbelievable. They are passionate

2:07:48 > 2:07:54and they keep fighting to the end.

2:07:54 > 2:07:57Almost as dramatic was the last hour of play in the opening Ashes test,

2:07:57 > 2:08:00when Australia gave England an old fashioned roughing up

2:08:00 > 2:08:01with a bombardment in Brisbane.

2:08:01 > 2:08:04It ended with England ahead, by 7 runs, but with 2 wickets down

2:08:04 > 2:08:05in their second innings.

2:08:05 > 2:08:15Our sports news correspondent, Andy Swiss was watching.

2:08:15 > 2:08:20Well if the first two days of this Test match were level pegging,

2:08:20 > 2:08:26Australia have the edge at the end of Day three. England are 33-2, a

2:08:26 > 2:08:29lead of just seven runs. They lost two wickets in a torrid final

2:08:29 > 2:08:37session. Captain Joe Root was struck on the helmet by a bouncer.

2:08:37 > 2:08:41Thankfully he was OK. A difficult closing hour for the English

2:08:41 > 2:08:45batsmen. Earlier in the day they started well in the field. They took

2:08:45 > 2:08:50three early wickets. They looked to be heading from a first innings

2:08:50 > 2:08:58lead, but then Steve Smith guided Australia, with a little help from

2:08:58 > 2:09:03Pat Cummings, who scored an important 42. Australia edging ahead

2:09:03 > 2:09:06thanks to a stunning performance thanks to a stunning performance

2:09:06 > 2:09:10from Steve Smith. They will feel they have the advantage going into

2:09:10 > 2:09:14day for. If they can get Joe route's wicket early, they have a strong

2:09:14 > 2:09:20chance of winning.

2:09:20 > 2:09:25Disappointed to lose two wickets, but it could have been worse. It was

2:09:25 > 2:09:30proper theatre, you know? Proper Test match cricket. Fast bowling,

2:09:30 > 2:09:35batsmen playing well, a few players being taken, but tomorrow will be

2:09:35 > 2:09:40slightly different. We have to set up a try and bat 90 overs tomorrow,

2:09:40 > 2:09:49make the bowlers bowl. It's a lot harder to continue with that sort of

2:09:49 > 2:09:51tactic through a whole day.

2:09:51 > 2:09:54On to football, and Wales are top of their qualifying group

2:09:54 > 2:09:57for the Women's World Cup, one point ahead of England,

2:09:57 > 2:09:58after beating Kasakhstan in Cardiff.

2:09:58 > 2:10:00The match marked the return of Wales's all-time leading

2:10:00 > 2:10:02goalscorer Helen Wardm who played for half an hour

2:10:02 > 2:10:04just two months after giving birth to her second child.

2:10:04 > 2:10:14But the only goal of the game came from Hayley Ladd's late free kick.

2:10:19 > 2:10:21England have a game in hand over Wales

2:10:21 > 2:10:23and they made it two wins from two last night, beating

2:10:23 > 2:10:24Bosnia-Herzegovina 4-0 in Walsall.

2:10:24 > 2:10:27Captain Steph Houghton scored twice in what was interim manager

2:10:27 > 2:10:35Mo Marley's first competitive game in charge.

2:10:35 > 2:10:37David Moyes got his first point, as West Ham manager,

2:10:37 > 2:10:39as they drew with Leicester.

2:10:39 > 2:10:41They had to come from behind after Marc Albrighton,

2:10:41 > 2:10:42rewarded Leicester's bright start.

2:10:42 > 2:10:44But whatever Moyes said at half time galvanised the Irons

2:10:44 > 2:10:46and Cheikhou Kouyate equalised, but it wasn't

2:10:46 > 2:10:48enough to move West Ham out of the relegation zone.

2:10:48 > 2:10:51Dundee are off the bottom of the Scottish Premiership,

2:10:51 > 2:10:52after adding to the recent woes of Rangers.

2:10:52 > 2:10:55Matt O'Hara was the star man with the winner

2:10:55 > 2:10:58and that was his second goal of the night in a 2-1 win.

2:10:58 > 2:11:07managerless Rangers, have now lost 2 on the trot and are 4th.

2:11:11 > 2:11:14Now the journey from football field to furlongs went far better

2:11:14 > 2:11:16than expected for the former England striker Michael Owen -

2:11:16 > 2:11:19he finished second in his debut race as a jockey and says

2:11:19 > 2:11:20he may do it again.

2:11:20 > 2:11:23Owen, who's 37, and had to lose over a stone in training -

2:11:23 > 2:11:27he was riding Calder Prince in a Charity race at Ascot - the only

2:11:27 > 2:11:29novice in a field of ten amateurs.

2:11:29 > 2:11:32and he says the reaction he got on his phone was almost as big

2:11:32 > 2:11:34as when he played against Brazil in the World Cup quarter-finals.

2:11:34 > 2:11:37Better than I expected, must admit, we seems to go really quick early

2:11:37 > 2:11:40on and I thought, wow, no one can keep this up.

2:11:40 > 2:11:43That's probably the fastest I've ever been on a horse and it felt

2:11:43 > 2:11:46like the horse slowed up into the bend, whipped up

2:11:46 > 2:11:50on the inside and all of a sudden I was on the front and I thought,

2:11:50 > 2:11:53come on now, but that was a long straight and I got very tired.

2:11:53 > 2:11:56It's all square in tennis' Davis Cup final between France and Belguim

2:11:56 > 2:11:59going into the weekend and you can watch it on the BBC Sport website.

2:11:59 > 2:12:02If you're more comfortable watching rather than playing, there is a way

2:12:02 > 2:12:04of improving your game while burning more calories than

2:12:04 > 2:12:05you would in a traditional match.

2:12:05 > 2:12:15This week I got a taste of cardio tennis.

2:12:16 > 2:12:19I love tennis, but unless I find someone pretty much as bad as me,

2:12:19 > 2:12:22it can be a bit of a ball-watching experience, as you just

2:12:22 > 2:12:26chase thin air.

2:12:26 > 2:12:29Hardly any rallies.

2:12:29 > 2:12:31So you're not getting much of a workout.

2:12:31 > 2:12:35But there is now a version of the sport which does give

2:12:35 > 2:12:42you a chance to combine both.

2:12:42 > 2:12:45A version which keeps you moving on the court regardless

2:12:45 > 2:12:46of your abilities.

2:12:46 > 2:12:49Cardio tennis combines a trip to the gym with games designed

2:12:49 > 2:12:54to improve your fitness and your confidence with the racket.

2:12:54 > 2:12:57I think some people are scared about playing tennis,

2:12:57 > 2:13:00either they had a bad experience at school or they think it's not

2:13:00 > 2:13:03the game for them, but cardio tennis is a great way into tennis.

2:13:03 > 2:13:05There are balls flying around your head at all times,

2:13:05 > 2:13:08because it is a sport that's non-stop.

2:13:08 > 2:13:11It's a mental challenge keeping up with what you're meant to be

2:13:11 > 2:13:13doing at first.

2:13:13 > 2:13:14My turn again.

2:13:14 > 2:13:18I think it's just great.

2:13:18 > 2:13:20It's running with a bit of tennis in the middle.

2:13:20 > 2:13:25How has it transformed your fitness and your life?

2:13:25 > 2:13:27I've probably lost a stone since September.

2:13:27 > 2:13:29It just adds another aspect to it.

2:13:29 > 2:13:30I like chasing after a ball.

2:13:30 > 2:13:33In tennis you have a stop and you stand still before you play

2:13:33 > 2:13:35the next game, you have breaks in between.

2:13:35 > 2:13:37And this is just on the go.

2:13:37 > 2:13:39You just go, go, go.

2:13:39 > 2:13:43In the US in the last year, this has seen the biggest growth

2:13:43 > 2:13:45of any participation sport.

2:13:45 > 2:13:51Now there are hundreds of clubs involved in the UK as well.

2:13:51 > 2:13:54The Lawn Tennis Association claims an hour of cardio tennis burns 25%

2:13:54 > 2:13:56more calories than an average singles match and twice that

2:13:56 > 2:13:59than a doubles contest.

2:13:59 > 2:14:03You don't need to be any good at tennis, you don't need to be

2:14:03 > 2:14:05particularly fit, it's for people of all tennis abilities and fitness

2:14:05 > 2:14:08abilities because often the outcome of the shot is irrelevant,

2:14:08 > 2:14:11it doesn't matter if you hit the ball in the net you hit the ball

2:14:11 > 2:14:13into the back fence, you just keep running around.

2:14:13 > 2:14:15It's an effective full body workout.

2:14:15 > 2:14:18Unlike a spin class where you're working the lower half of your body,

2:14:18 > 2:14:20you're up high, you're down low.

2:14:20 > 2:14:24There is a competitive element for this as well in that it's not

2:14:24 > 2:14:27singles or doubles but quadruples, four on each team and you keep

2:14:27 > 2:14:31swapping positions.

2:14:31 > 2:14:32It's crazy.

2:14:32 > 2:14:34You just feel like a child again.

2:14:34 > 2:14:36Gets the heart rate up.

2:14:36 > 2:14:37Always running around and getting good exercise regardless

2:14:37 > 2:14:39of what level you're at.

2:14:39 > 2:14:43You meet so many more people and you're on the go all the time,

2:14:43 > 2:14:46you don't get the chance to stop, but you can stop if it

2:14:46 > 2:14:47gets too much.

2:14:47 > 2:14:49With four on each team we can now all enjoy

2:14:49 > 2:14:58long, long rallies.

2:14:58 > 2:15:01Is it me? Sorry!

2:15:01 > 2:15:02Until someone makes a mistake.

2:15:02 > 2:15:04But of course in this version of the sport,

2:15:04 > 2:15:14there's no shame because our fitness the only real winner.

2:15:14 > 2:15:18Great fun and it does improve your tennis skills and get you fit. By

2:15:18 > 2:15:22always think you do well. You try sports that you are not good at

2:15:22 > 2:15:28necessarily and you try to improve. That's what it is all about.The

2:15:28 > 2:15:32lawn tennis Association website will tell you were one of the hundreds of

2:15:32 > 2:15:43Khadair tennis sites are near you. It's a special day today. We are

2:15:43 > 2:15:49looking at singing in sport. The Welsh started it 1905 as an answer

2:15:49 > 2:16:07to beat New Zealand hacker. -- Haka. I will be in Wells today, so if you

2:16:07 > 2:16:17are there, sing out loud. -- Wales. Use songs to inspire you. Look what

2:16:17 > 2:16:27it did for Tonga?It was incredible. Do you want to sing a bit now? I

2:16:27 > 2:16:39might not be allowed in the stadium if I start singing.I do know the

2:16:39 > 2:16:45words of bread of Heaven and will be practising it on the way down.

2:16:45 > 2:16:48Hundreds of thousands of shoppers snapped up a Black Friday bargain

2:16:48 > 2:16:50yesterday with estimates that more than two-and-a-half billion pounds

2:16:50 > 2:16:53were spent in one day alone - but was it a record breaking year

2:16:53 > 2:16:54for retailers?

2:16:54 > 2:17:03We've been out in Manchester to see what shoppers had to say.

2:17:12 > 2:17:13Done a bit of Christmas shopping.

2:17:13 > 2:17:15I hadn't planned on Christmas shopping.

2:17:15 > 2:17:16I've got half my Christmas presents sorted.

2:17:16 > 2:17:18I spent less than what I thought today.

2:17:18 > 2:17:21I came with a budget and I'm going home with more

2:17:21 > 2:17:24than what I thought I was going to go home with.

2:17:24 > 2:17:26Just came for Black Friday, ended up buying a television,

2:17:26 > 2:17:30headphones, clothes, jewellery, all sorts of things.

2:17:30 > 2:17:33We actually got Friday off with our friends and so it just

2:17:33 > 2:17:35happened to fall on Black Friday, which is handy,

2:17:35 > 2:17:36so we got lots of bargains.

2:17:36 > 2:17:38We're just girls out on a Friday!

2:17:38 > 2:17:40Some places we got 25% off, some had 10% off.

2:17:40 > 2:17:43I guess any percentage, any discount is better than having

2:17:43 > 2:17:47nothing so we've done well I think.

2:17:47 > 2:17:50We've not overspent I think, what we've done is we knew

2:17:50 > 2:17:53what we needed to get and we've come out and we've got that really.

2:17:53 > 2:17:56So, yeah, quite a positive experience with it.

2:17:56 > 2:17:58Millie feels like she's overspent.

2:17:58 > 2:18:00I've overspent.

2:18:00 > 2:18:07I think it's all about self love!

2:18:07 > 2:18:09How well have the retailers done this year?

2:18:09 > 2:18:11Catherine Shuttleworth is from a retail marketing agency,

2:18:11 > 2:18:13and in our London newsroom is Richard Lim from

2:18:13 > 2:18:14Retail Economics, a research consultancy firm.

2:18:14 > 2:18:26What have you seen?This year it is bigger. Black Friday started last

2:18:26 > 2:18:31week and will finish on Tuesday of next week.Why can't it be one day?

2:18:31 > 2:18:37I don't want to be grumpy, but the sales are getting longer and longer.

2:18:37 > 2:18:40I don't know why you would shop unless you are shopping in a sale.

2:18:40 > 2:18:50It's the start of the Christmas shopping season. This is the time we

2:18:50 > 2:18:54buy presents, next month we will buy food. It's about getting people on

2:18:54 > 2:19:01the high Street. People have been saving up because the economy is

2:19:01 > 2:19:05making us feel uncertain and people have been waiting to sell.The

2:19:05 > 2:19:11retailers need is back in the stores. Please clarify for us. If

2:19:11 > 2:19:17you go into a store and see 60% off, will that really disappear by

2:19:17 > 2:19:20Tuesday and is it generally cheaper than it will be in the January

2:19:20 > 2:19:25sales?It should be disappearing by Tuesday because the retailers will

2:19:25 > 2:19:30want to put their prices back to where they were.If I go win on

2:19:30 > 2:19:36Wednesday and say, I could not get here for the Black Friday run, will

2:19:36 > 2:19:40they say, you've missed your chance? It's worth asking. There will be

2:19:40 > 2:19:48more deals in January, but you need to be careful about the prices. Make

2:19:48 > 2:19:55sure you understand, especially on high ticket items like TVs. You can

2:19:55 > 2:20:02check online, or even on your smartphone when you are in the shop.

2:20:02 > 2:20:10You are saying that this map people buy presents, next month people buy

2:20:10 > 2:20:14food. You have a budget, Christmas is a big occasion. What about buying

2:20:14 > 2:20:25things that you need?People buy for themselves? About 30% of people who

2:20:25 > 2:20:28bought yesterday bought stuff for themselves. It's a great time to buy

2:20:28 > 2:20:35certain products. Electricals, definitely. People will also use it

2:20:35 > 2:20:41as a time to work because they know the prices will drop.It seems a bit

2:20:41 > 2:20:48wrong, going out shopping for yourself. I feel like that.I don't.

2:20:48 > 2:20:54It depends, doesn't it? You and I, Charlie, better people!It's about

2:20:54 > 2:20:57not being manipulated by the shops and prices. I think shoppers are

2:20:57 > 2:21:04becoming more savvy. I will be buying presents.Yes, and shoppers

2:21:04 > 2:21:13are smarter. They know that Black Friday is going to happen. It's part

2:21:13 > 2:21:21of the retail calendar, and you are a smart shopper, you will wait for

2:21:21 > 2:21:27it.What about the sale just before Christmas when the retailers panic?

2:21:27 > 2:21:32You might not get the things you want. If you are looking for a

2:21:32 > 2:21:37particular item, you might not get it, so you have two hold your nerve.

2:21:37 > 2:21:41Retailers are worried about how much. People are feeling that there

2:21:41 > 2:21:45are difficult times ahead and they are worried about prices. Does it

2:21:45 > 2:21:51mean that haggling is back? Can you go into a regular store and haggle?

2:21:51 > 2:21:57It's difficult if things are under £100, but over £100, you can.

2:21:57 > 2:22:03Retailers are concerned about this Christmas. The figures have been

2:22:03 > 2:22:08down in October. They will be interesting to see in January what

2:22:08 > 2:22:19happens. There could be more big names going into administration in

2:22:19 > 2:22:29the New Year.Thank you very much.

2:22:29 > 2:22:32Time for the weather.

2:22:32 > 2:22:36Time for the weather.

2:22:36 > 2:22:40Good morning. Hopefully you picked up scarves and gloves in the Black

2:22:40 > 2:22:44Friday sell, you will need them. The weather doing a good impression of

2:22:44 > 2:22:52winter. Snow in sterling as well with a beautiful sunrise. Further

2:22:52 > 2:22:58east, not as many wintry showers. The weather watchers have been doing

2:22:58 > 2:23:01the business for us and thank you for the pictures you have sent in.

2:23:01 > 2:23:13It will remain cold and windy with sunshine and showers. In the heavier

2:23:13 > 2:23:18showers, some snow, even over lower levels. It has brought icy

2:23:18 > 2:23:25conditions. If you are out on the roads, bear that in mind. Eastern

2:23:25 > 2:23:31Scotland is largely dry, but only two or three degrees. From northern

2:23:31 > 2:23:35Ireland in the North Wells and the Midlands, a few showers continuing.

2:23:35 > 2:23:39As we get deeper into daylight hours, most of the showers at low

2:23:39 > 2:23:45levels will come as rain, but still sleet and snow over the hills and

2:23:45 > 2:23:48mountains. Even down to the far south-west there could be snow mixed

2:23:48 > 2:23:52in with the showers over the hills and moors. Western area still seeing

2:23:52 > 2:23:59the showers, mostly rain across low levels. Further east, some crisp

2:23:59 > 2:24:04autumn sunshine to enjoy. A windy day, particularly across the far

2:24:04 > 2:24:09North where we are likely to see girls. Wherever you are though, it

2:24:09 > 2:24:14will be cold. 6 degrees in Cardiff is the best you can expect. This

2:24:14 > 2:24:18evening and the Knights, wintry showers feeding in the Western

2:24:18 > 2:24:22areas. Snow lower levels. The breezy night. More of a breeze than last

2:24:22 > 2:24:30night, so it may stop things getting quite as cold. It will be cold

2:24:30 > 2:24:36enough for some frost. Tomorrow, carbon copy with crisp sunshine and

2:24:36 > 2:24:40dry weather in the East, wintry showers in the West. Things will

2:24:40 > 2:24:46don't change. More clout coming in from the Atlantic bringing

2:24:46 > 2:24:49persistent rain, particularly over Northern Ireland. With that

2:24:49 > 2:24:54temperatures just subtly nudging upwards. There will be some milder

2:24:54 > 2:24:58air contained within this frontal system as we move through Sunday

2:24:58 > 2:25:03night and Monday. We will see rain as well, but behind that we get into

2:25:03 > 2:25:11the cold northerly winds. A brief flirtation with warmer weather, but

2:25:11 > 2:25:17the trend for the week is that it will be cold. Sunshine and showers,

2:25:17 > 2:25:21and in the showers there will be some snow. It is still autumn, but

2:25:21 > 2:25:26the weather is doing a good impression of winter.

2:25:35 > 2:25:37Long after the horrors of wars or terrorist attacks have faded

2:25:37 > 2:25:39in the public's mind, the physical scarring of victims

2:25:39 > 2:25:41caught up in the events remains.

2:25:41 > 2:25:44Until now what we know about how wounds heal has been limited.

2:25:44 > 2:25:46The UK's first ever specialist research centre will

2:25:46 > 2:25:50open in Birmingham - its goal is to achieve scar-free

2:25:50 > 2:26:00healing within a generation.

2:26:00 > 2:26:02Adam Reid is a consultant plastic and reconstructive surgeon

2:26:02 > 2:26:05at the University Hospital of South Manchester.

2:26:05 > 2:26:10Tell about the work you will be doing. The mission is to have

2:26:10 > 2:26:17scot-free healing. The setup conflict research, the new centre in

2:26:17 > 2:26:25Birmingham will look into the clinical lessons that have been

2:26:25 > 2:26:31learnt and how our injured servicemen and women have been

2:26:31 > 2:26:37manage. We will also be looking at wound healing and scarring.The

2:26:37 > 2:26:42phrase you used was scar free healing.What does it mean? Skar the

2:26:42 > 2:26:49impact of the many different ways. Clearly physically. Everyone either

2:26:49 > 2:26:56has a scar or has seen someone with a scar. There is the visible

2:26:56 > 2:27:00appearance of scars, but there is hidden scarring that can affect

2:27:00 > 2:27:07function. The way we move our hands, the way we walk. There is also the

2:27:07 > 2:27:14psychology of scarring. How do we feel about the way our bodies change

2:27:14 > 2:27:22after trauma? The psychology of an event, such as the arena attack.

2:27:22 > 2:27:27People cope with the psychology of psychology of that afterwards.You

2:27:27 > 2:27:37have spoken to people who were in the arena attack. Can you give us an

2:27:37 > 2:27:40example whereby if medical advancements were further on, you

2:27:40 > 2:27:45could've change someone's life? Plastic reconstructive surgeons and

2:27:45 > 2:27:50the orthopaedic surgeons work closely together to reconstruct

2:27:50 > 2:27:54limbs and this tends to happen after the life-saving surgery has been

2:27:54 > 2:27:58done. This was certainly our experience following the arena

2:27:58 > 2:28:13attack. We perform live on saving surgeries, they reconstruct limbs,

2:28:13 > 2:28:17but we leave scars. Despite the advanced techniques in plastic

2:28:17 > 2:28:26surgery and lessons learnt from previous military conflict, we still

2:28:26 > 2:28:33leave scars and it affects functionality and the psychology of

2:28:33 > 2:28:42the patient.What is changing to get to scar free healing?It's an

2:28:42 > 2:28:47ambitious aim for the foundation to try to achieve, but we believe it is

2:28:47 > 2:28:56possible. The science that is being undertaken in Birmingham is

2:28:56 > 2:29:02specifically related to a new dressing which will help with winds

2:29:02 > 2:29:11and modulate the scarring response. And further than that, a link with

2:29:11 > 2:29:16the University of Bristol helps with the psychology of how people respond

2:29:16 > 2:29:21to scarring.And presumably you seen first-hand how people are effected

2:29:21 > 2:29:24both physically and mentally? This could be a real change the people

2:29:24 > 2:29:30looking forward to the future? Absolutely. It's important that the

2:29:30 > 2:29:34lessons we have learned from the military are taken into the civilian

2:29:34 > 2:29:43population, in particular one of my specialist areas which is trauma. We

2:29:43 > 2:29:46have seen lots of terrorist attacks in recent years. This may continue,

2:29:46 > 2:29:52so we need to learn the experience of the military and how it will

2:29:52 > 2:30:02affect civilians. The scar free foundation have invested heavily,

2:30:02 > 2:30:07also the University of Manchester. They are looking at how winds heal

2:30:07 > 2:30:11in frogs and tadpoles. After ten years of funding, this is now coming

2:30:11 > 2:30:18into clinical practice with new ways to heal scars.Adam, thank you for

2:30:18 > 2:30:22your time this morning. Very interesting.

2:30:22 > 2:30:23That's all from us today.

2:30:23 > 2:30:25It's Ben and Tina with you tomorrow.

2:30:25 > 2:30:28Until then have a lovely weekend.