20/01/2018

Download Subtitles

Transcript

0:00:06 > 0:00:08Hello, this is Breakfast, with Charlie Stayt and Naga

0:00:08 > 0:00:11Munchetty.

0:00:11 > 0:00:13Shut down.

0:00:13 > 0:00:15The US government grinds to a financial standstill.

0:00:15 > 0:00:19In the last hour, the Senate failed to agree a budget to fund many

0:00:19 > 0:00:23public services, despite last-ditch which went late into the night.

0:00:23 > 0:00:25The shutdown comes on the first anniversary of his inauguration.

0:00:25 > 0:00:28Hundreds of thousands of Federal workers will now be told

0:00:28 > 0:00:36to stay at home.

0:00:44 > 0:00:48Good morning, it's Saturday the 20th of January.

0:00:48 > 0:00:52Also this morning: British tourists in Jamaica's Montego Bay are warned

0:00:52 > 0:00:55to stay in their resorts, as violence on the streets leads

0:00:55 > 0:00:59to a state of emergency.

0:00:59 > 0:01:02A bespoke Brexit trade deal is on the cards insists

0:01:02 > 0:01:05French President Emmanuel Macron, but he warns access to the single

0:01:05 > 0:01:13market would come at a price.

0:01:13 > 0:01:16You can't by definition have full access to the single market if you

0:01:16 > 0:01:20don't tick the box.

0:01:20 > 0:01:23Pope Francis sounds a stark warning about the future of the Amazon

0:01:23 > 0:01:26while on a visit to Peru, criticising big business

0:01:26 > 0:01:30for exploiting the region.

0:01:30 > 0:01:35In sport, Jamie Murray is out of the Australian Murray doubles. He and

0:01:35 > 0:01:40his partner lost in three sets to an Indian pair. But it was close. Two

0:01:40 > 0:01:48of those sets went to tiebreaks.It is a damp start to the weekend for

0:01:48 > 0:01:51Northern Ireland and parts of England and Wales. Brighter further

0:01:51 > 0:01:55north, with still some wintry showers and some more snow in the

0:01:55 > 0:02:00forecast for some. All the details in just a few minutes.

0:02:00 > 0:02:01Good morning.

0:02:01 > 0:02:03First, our main story.

0:02:03 > 0:02:05Within the last hour many Federal Government services

0:02:05 > 0:02:08across the United States have shut down after the Senate failed

0:02:08 > 0:02:12to pass a short-term spending bill.

0:02:12 > 0:02:14Hundreds of thousands of workers employed by federal agencies

0:02:14 > 0:02:17are being sent home until a compromise can be found.

0:02:17 > 0:02:19Essential services including national security and air traffic

0:02:19 > 0:02:23control will continue.

0:02:23 > 0:02:29The last government paralysis in 2013 lasted 16 days.

0:02:29 > 0:02:33It's a government shutdown nobody wanted. It went to the wire but

0:02:33 > 0:02:38there was no last-minute deal. As Democrats rallied on Capitol Hill,

0:02:38 > 0:02:42inside the Senate Republican leaders couldn't secure enough votes to pass

0:02:42 > 0:02:45the test ending bill to extend the funding of federal agencies.--

0:02:45 > 0:02:52suspending bill.

0:02:52 > 0:02:58suspending bill. Ayes of 50, nays of 49. The motion is not agreed to.Now

0:02:58 > 0:03:01the Trump administration faces an embarrassing shutdown.What we have

0:03:01 > 0:03:08just witnessed on the floor is a cynical decision by Senate or

0:03:08 > 0:03:12Democrats, to shove aside millions of Americans for the sake of

0:03:12 > 0:03:19irresponsible political gains. The government shutdown was 100%

0:03:19 > 0:03:26avoidable.Just before the vote the president tweeted:

0:03:37 > 0:03:43At the centre of all of this in a row of immigration and the so-called

0:03:43 > 0:03:51Dreamers. Democrats said the plan had to include limitations for

0:03:51 > 0:03:56deportation On people who came to the US as children. The last

0:03:56 > 0:04:01government shutdown was in 2013 and lasted 16 days. It means federal

0:04:01 > 0:04:04offices and services will close and thousands of staff placed on

0:04:04 > 0:04:07temporary unpaid leave as early as Monday. Military operations to will

0:04:07 > 0:04:14continue. Republicans and Democrats have traded blame for this crisis.

0:04:14 > 0:04:18Neither side wants to be held accountable for closing the

0:04:18 > 0:04:22government, but this is a financial shutdown that begins on the first

0:04:22 > 0:04:28anniversary of Donald Trump's inauguration as president.

0:04:28 > 0:04:31We're joined now by Peter Bowes our correspondent in Los Angeles.

0:04:31 > 0:04:35Good to see you. This is something that is quite foreign to us in the

0:04:35 > 0:04:38UK, the idea of a government shutting down big departments,

0:04:38 > 0:04:44public agencies shutting down. How does this affect workers?It may be

0:04:44 > 0:04:50sound a little bit more dramatic, at least in the early stages. It is a

0:04:50 > 0:04:53weekend and government offices are closed anyway, so the impact really

0:04:53 > 0:05:00won't be felt until Monday March but that's when some 850,000 government

0:05:00 > 0:05:03workers, people working in government offices, will simply be

0:05:03 > 0:05:08sent home or told not to go to work and they won't be paid. Crucially,

0:05:08 > 0:05:12emergency services, essential services, will continue, although a

0:05:12 > 0:05:16lot of workers and first responders especially may still be required to

0:05:16 > 0:05:22go to work, but they won't be paid. If past shutdowns are anything to go

0:05:22 > 0:05:26by they will eventually be paid, it will be backdated, when the

0:05:26 > 0:05:32situation is sorted out.Whose fault is that?Everyone is playing the

0:05:32 > 0:05:36blame game and they've been doing several days. It got the Democratic

0:05:36 > 0:05:41leader in the Senate, Chuck Schumer, saying the blame should fall firmly

0:05:41 > 0:05:45on the shoulders of Donald Trump. He said there was a framework of a deal

0:05:45 > 0:05:50on the issue of immigration, but the president failed to press Congress,

0:05:50 > 0:05:54the Republicans in Congress, to move forward. Immigration reform is at

0:05:54 > 0:05:59the centre of the dispute here. The Democrats wanted with the -- written

0:05:59 > 0:06:02into this deal about funding, especially those young Americans who

0:06:02 > 0:06:09came... Those young people who came to America without the proper

0:06:09 > 0:06:13documentation. The White House has issued a statement saying the Senate

0:06:13 > 0:06:17Democrats own what they called the Chuck Schumer shutdown. They say

0:06:17 > 0:06:21tonight they've got policies about national security, elegy families,

0:06:21 > 0:06:26vulnerable children and our country's ability to serve. We will

0:06:26 > 0:06:31not negotiate the status of unlawful immigrants while Democrat hold our

0:06:31 > 0:06:34lawful citizens hostage over their reckless demands. Both sides blaming

0:06:34 > 0:06:39each other.

0:06:39 > 0:06:45each other.In your opinion how long will this last?The signs are, and

0:06:45 > 0:06:48certainly the negotiations were going on on the floor of the Senate

0:06:48 > 0:06:52after midnight, senators in huddles seemingly keen to sort this out.

0:06:52 > 0:06:56Some people are saying it could be resolved over the weekend in a

0:06:56 > 0:07:02matter of hours. Some say it could creep into next week. It doesn't

0:07:02 > 0:07:07feel like it will be a very long shutdown.We hope so. Thanks very

0:07:07 > 0:07:08much, Peter.

0:07:08 > 0:07:10British tourists in Jamaica are being advised not

0:07:10 > 0:07:12to leave their resorts unsupervised, after a state of emergency

0:07:12 > 0:07:15was declared in the area around the popular holiday destination

0:07:15 > 0:07:16of Montego Bay.

0:07:16 > 0:07:19The change has been prompted by a recent rise in violent crime.

0:07:19 > 0:07:23Nick Davis reports.

0:07:23 > 0:07:27For a country that depends on tourism, the pictures of troops on

0:07:27 > 0:07:32the streets of Montego Bay, Jamaica's biggest resort, isn't

0:07:32 > 0:07:37ideal, but the government says it is something that needs to be done.The

0:07:37 > 0:07:41security forces are expected and have been directed to treat citizens

0:07:41 > 0:07:48with respect and protect the dignity and safety of all.Most of the

0:07:48 > 0:07:54tourists who visit Montego Bay and much of the coast state gated and

0:07:54 > 0:08:02indicted or the clues if -- secluded hotels. But crime has spiked. Last

0:08:02 > 0:08:07year saw the 1600 people voted in Jamaica. 335 of them in St James,

0:08:07 > 0:08:14the area where Montego Bay is. Most of the crime is gang-related and

0:08:14 > 0:08:17focuses on a small number of communities. The Foreign Office has

0:08:17 > 0:08:20advised holidaymakers that they should only travel to and from the

0:08:20 > 0:08:25airport to their hotels and when they do take excursions to make sure

0:08:25 > 0:08:31they are arranged by official tour reps. Officials say there will be

0:08:31 > 0:08:34more roadblocks and vehicle searches as they go after the gangs and their

0:08:34 > 0:08:39guns. A similar state of emergency in 2010 in Kingston saw the murder

0:08:39 > 0:08:45rate dropped to its lowest levels in years. A statistic that meant lives

0:08:45 > 0:08:53state. In Montego Bay it is hoped that they will happen again.

0:08:53 > 0:08:56The French President has suggested the UK could get a bespoke trade

0:08:56 > 0:08:59deal with the European Union after Brexit, but again warned that

0:08:59 > 0:09:02Britain would not have full access to the single market

0:09:02 > 0:09:03without accepting its rules.

0:09:03 > 0:09:06In an interview to be broadcast on the Andrew Marr show tomorrow,

0:09:06 > 0:09:09Emmanuel Macron said he respected, but regretted, the Brexit vote,

0:09:09 > 0:09:12and said the EU would love to welcome the UK back.

0:09:12 > 0:09:14Let's get more on this from our political correspondent

0:09:14 > 0:09:17Emma Vardy.

0:09:17 > 0:09:22Just take us through what's been said.Of course Theresa May has

0:09:22 > 0:09:26always been saying that what she wants from Britain after Brexit is

0:09:26 > 0:09:30for this country to be able to strike a trade deal with the EU,

0:09:30 > 0:09:36which allows British businesses to continue to be able to trade across

0:09:36 > 0:09:40Europe without imposition of costly tariffs which could damage British

0:09:40 > 0:09:43business. The problem is at the moment there isn't another country

0:09:43 > 0:09:50that has anything like the type of trade deal with want, because we are

0:09:50 > 0:09:54asking for a much better one. So Emmanuel Macron's this and was

0:09:54 > 0:09:56necessarily about Brexit but everyone has been looking for clues

0:09:56 > 0:10:01as to how much front our neighbour is going to be favourable to the UK

0:10:01 > 0:10:05when it comes to these negotiations. -- how much France. But President

0:10:05 > 0:10:09Macron on the Andrew Marr Show said we can get a bespoke trade deal, but

0:10:09 > 0:10:13very much underlined the kinds of warnings we've had from EU already,

0:10:13 > 0:10:18that Britain can't have its cake and eat it. But if we want single access

0:10:18 > 0:10:22to the market we will have to continue to play by the rule, which

0:10:22 > 0:10:25means abiding by the rules of the European Court of Justice and paying

0:10:25 > 0:10:33into the EU budget.Sure, but this special way should be consistent

0:10:33 > 0:10:38with the preservation of the single market and our collective interests.

0:10:38 > 0:10:43You should understand that you can't by definition have the full access

0:10:43 > 0:10:50to the single market if you don't keep the box. And to get full access

0:10:50 > 0:10:54of the single market you need contribution to the budget and you

0:10:54 > 0:11:00have to accept the freedoms and the four pillars and you have to accept

0:11:00 > 0:11:04the jurisdiction.President Macron also underlined another very

0:11:04 > 0:11:08important point when it comes to the question of the financial services

0:11:08 > 0:11:12industry in the UK, because of course the big banking industry and

0:11:12 > 0:11:15the city of an does so much financial trade across Europe, it's

0:11:15 > 0:11:20a big moneyspinner for the UK. The question is how much could that be

0:11:20 > 0:11:24curtailed after Brexit? Resident Micron said we won't be able to have

0:11:24 > 0:11:28the same level of financial services access to the European market as we

0:11:28 > 0:11:32do now -- President Macron. So the relationship between Britain and

0:11:32 > 0:11:36France has been reaffirmed. The president is united with the

0:11:36 > 0:11:40position of EU, saying written can't expect any special favours. --

0:11:40 > 0:11:44Britain.Thanks for the moment.

0:11:44 > 0:11:47The family of the American rock star Tom Petty

0:11:47 > 0:11:49has revealed that his death last October was caused

0:11:49 > 0:11:51by an accidental drug overdose.

0:11:51 > 0:11:53He was found unconscious at his home in Malibu,

0:11:53 > 0:11:56days after completing an extensive tour to mark the 40th anniversary

0:11:56 > 0:11:58of his band, The Heartbreakers.

0:11:58 > 0:12:00The 66-year-old was on medication for a range of issues,

0:12:00 > 0:12:04including emphysema and a fractured hip.

0:12:04 > 0:12:07Church bells and music venues in England are to be offered extra

0:12:07 > 0:12:09protection against attempts to silence them by people living

0:12:09 > 0:12:12in new properties nearby.

0:12:12 > 0:12:14The Government is changing planning-guidance so that

0:12:14 > 0:12:17long-standing, but noisy, community amenities wont have

0:12:17 > 0:12:19to make expensive changes because of complaints

0:12:19 > 0:12:20from new neighbours.

0:12:20 > 0:12:22Instead, developers will be responsible for addressing any noise

0:12:22 > 0:12:29issues when constructing new homes.

0:12:29 > 0:12:33Pope Francis has used a visit to Peru to sound a stark warning about

0:12:33 > 0:12:37the future of the Amazon and its indigenous communities. The pontiff

0:12:37 > 0:12:43told the people of a smalltown the edge of the Amazon forest that the

0:12:43 > 0:12:47region had never been so threatened by businesses, which would keen to

0:12:47 > 0:12:51exploit it. Tribal elders called on him to help protect them from being

0:12:51 > 0:12:57driven from their lands.

0:12:57 > 0:13:00Those are the main stories this morning. Let's go back to our lead

0:13:00 > 0:13:03story this morning.

0:13:03 > 0:13:06When Donald Trump was sworn into the White House exactly 12

0:13:06 > 0:13:08months ago today, he had the lowest approval ratings

0:13:08 > 0:13:09of any modern president.

0:13:09 > 0:13:12But he has been successful in introducing some of his popular

0:13:12 > 0:13:15election promises, including the most sweeping overhaul of the US

0:13:15 > 0:13:17tax system in more than three decades.

0:13:17 > 0:13:20So what do the people who elected him make of his first

0:13:20 > 0:13:22year, and would they vote for him again?

0:13:22 > 0:13:25Joining us from Pennsylvania are Lori Burt,

0:13:25 > 0:13:28a nurse who previously supported Obama, but voted Republican this

0:13:28 > 0:13:36time around, and Seth Pickett, who also voted for Mr Trump.

0:13:36 > 0:13:40Good morning. Thanks for joining us.

0:13:40 > 0:13:44As I said, you initially weren't a Trump supporter, before he became

0:13:44 > 0:13:50president, what you did and uploading for him. Why?Well, the

0:13:50 > 0:13:55alternative wasn't all that great, so at one time I would have voted

0:13:55 > 0:14:00for Hillary Clinton, but not after the last eight years.So you made

0:14:00 > 0:14:03your decision and you were one of the many that help President Trump

0:14:03 > 0:14:09get into office. Are you pleased you did so? What do you make of his

0:14:09 > 0:14:13first year in office?I am very pleased. He has surprised me in all

0:14:13 > 0:14:20that he has done with the judges he has put in, the tax reform, the

0:14:20 > 0:14:23economy is wonderful. I am so pleasantly surprised.Do you think

0:14:23 > 0:14:28it has done what he promised to do when he was campaigning to be

0:14:28 > 0:14:37president?Absolutely. Yes.Give me examples.Well, he has increased the

0:14:37 > 0:14:44economy, which is top-notch, and jobs. He is working on the wall, an

0:14:44 > 0:14:49positive he will get that done. Things move slowly in DC, as

0:14:49 > 0:14:55everyone knows. Taking care of the veterans, my husband is one. He has

0:14:55 > 0:14:59really been doing excellent work. You will be very aware that

0:14:59 > 0:15:05countries like ours are always quite surprised when we see a president

0:15:05 > 0:15:10Twitter. Very am guardedly, sometimes, perhaps. And from the

0:15:10 > 0:15:10heart

0:15:10 > 0:15:14sometimes, perhaps. And from the heart, it seems. What do you make of

0:15:14 > 0:15:22how he manages his image on social media?Well, I think it is necessary

0:15:22 > 0:15:28sometimes. Some of the tweets can definitely be taken the wrong way, I

0:15:28 > 0:15:35can see that. But with the way the media is, he can't do anything

0:15:35 > 0:15:41right. So this is his only way to get out the positive that he is

0:15:41 > 0:15:45doing.Good to talk to you, good to have your point of view as well.

0:15:45 > 0:15:49Thank you for taking the time to talk to us today.Thank you so much.

0:15:49 > 0:15:58Seth Pygott is a plumber and electrician in Pennsylvania

0:15:58 > 0:16:01electrician in Pennsylvania -- Pickett. I understand the first time

0:16:01 > 0:16:05you had voted in any election was when you voted for Donald Trump.

0:16:05 > 0:16:10Yes, I was. I wasn't even registered before he declared he was going to

0:16:10 > 0:16:14run.So what was it that inspired you to vote on that occasion?I

0:16:14 > 0:16:20would say just his policies made sense to me. You know, he had always

0:16:20 > 0:16:24been kind of a figure I had watched and had some respect for, just in

0:16:24 > 0:16:31his business savvy, and I figured we would be better off with someone

0:16:31 > 0:16:36like that.Now, you mentioned you had a lot of respect for him,

0:16:36 > 0:16:42someone who looked out for his opinions on things, before becoming

0:16:42 > 0:16:47president. How do you feel about him now?I am very happy with it. He has

0:16:47 > 0:16:52lived up as much as he could, with as much resistance as he has had to

0:16:52 > 0:16:56go with, I am very impressed with what he has gotten done.What do you

0:16:56 > 0:17:00make of some of the... People call it shooting from the hip, don't

0:17:00 > 0:17:04they, that is a phrase used in America quite a bit. He has that

0:17:04 > 0:17:07thing, particularly on Twitter, where he says things that other

0:17:07 > 0:17:11people might not. Is that something that you think is good, is that an

0:17:11 > 0:17:16attractive quality, as far as you are concerned?I find it to be. I

0:17:16 > 0:17:21really enjoyed his point of view and his perspective on that. I follow

0:17:21 > 0:17:24him on Twitter and read his post quite frequently. That is something

0:17:24 > 0:17:29I actually enjoy about him. I like that he doesn't have a filter like a

0:17:29 > 0:17:32lot of people do. He isn't trying to impress anybody, which he shouldn't

0:17:32 > 0:17:38really have two, his policies make sense.Seth, can I just ask you, a

0:17:38 > 0:17:41lot of people say that even if you are anti-Trump, if the economy is

0:17:41 > 0:17:45working, that makes a big difference to what you think about the country

0:17:45 > 0:17:50you are in, obviously. I wonder, you are a plumber and electrician, how

0:17:50 > 0:17:56is the economy for you? Have things changed?It has been a little bit

0:17:56 > 0:18:01more busy. We have had a little bit more work. More people looking to do

0:18:01 > 0:18:07re- models, just a little bit more activity in the economy. The area I

0:18:07 > 0:18:12am from is really not a big economy, and we would call it a repressed

0:18:12 > 0:18:17economy here, but compared to a lot of the other, larger areas, more

0:18:17 > 0:18:22rural.Mr Trump, of course, made great promises for people like you,

0:18:22 > 0:18:27working men and women, and I just wonder whether you think he has

0:18:27 > 0:18:30delivered on that. You sound rather cautious about how you feel about

0:18:30 > 0:18:41working prospect, and how you might fear.-- fare. We are not seeing as

0:18:41 > 0:18:45much of the trickle-down is where the industry is, I think the

0:18:45 > 0:18:49industry will pick up more, and when manufacturing comes back, we will

0:18:49 > 0:18:53see more work as there is more people making money in the country.

0:18:53 > 0:18:57More money to put into the economy, and I think it is going to have a

0:18:57 > 0:19:01trickle-down effect eventually. But a lot of the smaller areas are not

0:19:01 > 0:19:06seeing an awful lot of benefit yet. Thank you for your time this

0:19:06 > 0:19:11morning. That is Seth Pickett from Pennsylvania, speaking to us. So

0:19:11 > 0:19:15some thoughts from working people about how life is under Donald

0:19:15 > 0:19:16Trump, and their thoughts now.

0:19:16 > 0:19:19Here is Philip with a look at this morning's weather.

0:19:19 > 0:19:20I

0:19:20 > 0:19:24I mean, that snowy picture, we are still getting quite a bit of snow,

0:19:24 > 0:19:29especially in Scotland.Yes, very good morning to you, and not

0:19:29 > 0:19:33exclusively in Scotland, I have to say. That headline only really

0:19:33 > 0:19:37covers the basic four parts of England, Northern Ireland and Wales.

0:19:37 > 0:19:41We are pushing a belt of rain in as we speak, some of you will already

0:19:41 > 0:19:45have seen this, and the problem is that belt of weather is moving into

0:19:45 > 0:19:50the cold air sitting across us. -7 in some areas at the moment. Still

0:19:50 > 0:19:53some showers across northern and western parts of Scotland, but not

0:19:53 > 0:20:03with the same on as yesterday. -- the

0:20:03 > 0:20:08the same oomph. 11 degrees in Camborne, who would be a forecaster?

0:20:08 > 0:20:12Generally speaking near that else of whether it is pretty dank and cool

0:20:12 > 0:20:16and will stay that way for a good part of the day. The trouble is that

0:20:16 > 0:20:20on the northern edge of that, where the moisture runs into the really

0:20:20 > 0:20:23cold air, that is where we are getting the conversion for a time

0:20:23 > 0:20:28the date of some of that rain into a little bit of snow. It eventually

0:20:28 > 0:20:31clears from Northern Ireland, all of that rain, but I'm afraid it is one

0:20:31 > 0:21:04of those days for a good part of the Midlands, East Anglia and the

0:21:04 > 0:21:06southern counties. And then, overnight, as that falls away and

0:21:06 > 0:21:11the sky is clear for a time, we do it all over again. I am bringing in

0:21:11 > 0:21:15a new belt of weather here into another slice of cold air. Where is

0:21:15 > 0:21:19that all coming from? It is a set of weather fronts, this low pressure

0:21:19 > 0:21:23throwing the front at best. There is no escape as we get on through the

0:21:23 > 0:21:27day, and the trouble is that I think a lot of tomorrow's rain and snow

0:21:27 > 0:21:29accommodation is going to be disruptive, because there will be

0:21:29 > 0:21:33some ice, and then look at this. Not necessarily just a high ground

0:21:33 > 0:21:36problem, either, but anywhere north of Birmingham. Over on the eastern

0:21:36 > 0:21:40side of the British Isles, for a time we could well see, as I say,

0:21:40 > 0:21:43some disruptive snow. A few centimetres getting to some quite

0:21:43 > 0:21:47low levels at times, and it could be that way until we bring this milder

0:21:47 > 0:21:51air in from the west, it ever further east. That is the shape of

0:21:51 > 0:21:55things to come, and in the short term it is that when the remix which

0:21:55 > 0:21:56is a real concern.

0:21:56 > 0:21:57-- Rain mix.

0:21:57 > 0:21:59We will be back with the headlines at 6:30am.

0:21:59 > 0:21:59But now it is time for the Film Review,

0:21:59 > 0:22:02But now it is time for the Film Review,

0:22:02 > 0:22:03with Jane Hill and Mark Kermode.

0:22:03 > 0:22:06A warm welcome to The Film Review on BBC News.

0:22:06 > 0:22:09To take us through this week's cinema releases is Mark Kermode.

0:22:09 > 0:22:11What have you been watching this week?

0:22:11 > 0:22:12Very exciting week.

0:22:12 > 0:22:14We have The Post, starring Tom Hanks and Meryl Streep.

0:22:14 > 0:22:16Coco, the new animation from Pixar.

0:22:16 > 0:22:20And The Commuter, the new Liam Neeson action vehicle.

0:22:20 > 0:22:25And The Post, it's about journalism.

0:22:25 > 0:22:27I can't wait, I'm excited.

0:22:27 > 0:22:28Did you like it?

0:22:28 > 0:22:31I really did, it's a newsroom thriller about the revelations

0:22:31 > 0:22:33of the Pentagon Papers, a report which basically said that

0:22:33 > 0:22:35successive US administrations had misled the country

0:22:35 > 0:22:37about the Vietnam War.

0:22:37 > 0:22:43The film is largely set in 1971.

0:22:43 > 0:22:45Tom Hanks is Ben Bradley, the editor of the Washington Post.

0:22:45 > 0:22:51He is eager for a scoop.

0:22:51 > 0:22:54Meryl Streep is Catherine 'Kate' Graham, the publisher and proprieter

0:22:54 > 0:22:55of the Washington Post.

0:22:55 > 0:22:57It's going to the stock exchange, so its finances

0:22:57 > 0:22:58are slightly precarious.

0:22:58 > 0:23:01When the White House gets an injunction on the New York Times,

0:23:01 > 0:23:03after they publish some of the Pentagon Papers,

0:23:03 > 0:23:05Ben Bradley wants to publish.

0:23:05 > 0:23:08But Meryl Streep says, hang on, there are reasons we can't

0:23:08 > 0:23:11do this, not least of all that it might actually endanger the paper.

0:23:11 > 0:23:12Here is a clip.

0:23:12 > 0:23:14Do you have the papers?

0:23:14 > 0:23:17Not yet.

0:23:17 > 0:23:25Oh gosh, oh gosh, because you know the position that would put me in.

0:23:26 > 0:23:34You know, we have language in the prospectus.

0:23:35 > 0:23:38Yeah, I know, I know that the backers can

0:23:38 > 0:23:38change their mind.

0:23:38 > 0:23:40I know what's at stake.

0:23:40 > 0:23:43You know, the only couple I knew that both Kennedy and LBJ

0:23:43 > 0:23:51wanted to socialise with was

0:23:52 > 0:23:55you and your husband, and you own the damn paper.

0:23:55 > 0:23:56It's just the way things worked.

0:23:56 > 0:23:59Politicians and the press, they trusted each other

0:23:59 > 0:24:02so they could go to the same dinner party, and drink cocktails and tell

0:24:02 > 0:24:05jokes, while there was a war raging in Vietnam.

0:24:05 > 0:24:08I don't know what we're talking about.

0:24:08 > 0:24:09I'm not protecting Lyndon.

0:24:09 > 0:24:12No, you've got the man who commissioned the study,

0:24:12 > 0:24:14he's one of about a dozen party

0:24:14 > 0:24:15guests out on your...

0:24:15 > 0:24:16And protecting the paper.

0:24:16 > 0:24:19The thing I like about this film is it has a number

0:24:19 > 0:24:20of intertwining stories.

0:24:20 > 0:24:23One is the story of Kate Graham finding her own voice.

0:24:23 > 0:24:25She's surrounded by men in boardrooms at the beginning.

0:24:25 > 0:24:28She doesn't really speak, she's slightly like a fish

0:24:28 > 0:24:29out of water.

0:24:29 > 0:24:33But during the course of this, she has to step up to the mark

0:24:33 > 0:24:35and decide what's the right thing to do.

0:24:35 > 0:24:37Second thing is, it runs almost like a prequel

0:24:37 > 0:24:38to All the President's Men.

0:24:38 > 0:24:41The end of this film runs right into the beginning

0:24:41 > 0:24:45of All the President's Men, which is a film that I was really,

0:24:45 > 0:24:47really affected by in the 1970s when it came out.

0:24:47 > 0:24:50I was a kid when I saw it, and loved it.

0:24:50 > 0:24:54There's great period detail, sequences in the printing presses

0:24:54 > 0:24:55of the Washington Post.

0:24:55 > 0:24:57We're looking at the hot metal machinery, the old linotype

0:24:57 > 0:24:58machines.

0:24:58 > 0:24:59I love all that stuff.

0:24:59 > 0:25:01Most importantly, it's a really contemporary story.

0:25:01 > 0:25:02That in 1971.

0:25:02 > 0:25:04Yes, the period detail is great, the performances are great,

0:25:04 > 0:25:07Meryl Streep and Tom Hanks are fantastic, the whole ensemble

0:25:07 > 0:25:08cast is great.

0:25:08 > 0:25:10But this is a really contemporary story about,

0:25:10 > 0:25:11in this particular case,

0:25:11 > 0:25:13a corrupt president in the White House attempting

0:25:13 > 0:25:17to stop the press from expressing you know, the right of free speech.

0:25:17 > 0:25:20And you look at that, and you look at what's happening

0:25:20 > 0:25:22today, in which the press is under attack,

0:25:22 > 0:25:24all the stuff about fake news.

0:25:24 > 0:25:26Recently we had the so-called Fake News Awards.

0:25:26 > 0:25:29It's a film almost like a call to arms for the press,

0:25:29 > 0:25:30the independent press.

0:25:30 > 0:25:32From a free press, to truth to power.

0:25:32 > 0:25:36And it's interesting that what Spielberg has done is to take

0:25:36 > 0:25:38a period piece and tell the story straight, you know,

0:25:38 > 0:25:42it's not twisted in any way at all, and tell it in a way

0:25:42 > 0:25:47which makes it seem urgently contemporary, in terms of gender

0:25:47 > 0:25:51politics, in terms of its newspaper politics, in terms of the way it

0:25:51 > 0:25:53talks about the necessity for a free

0:25:53 > 0:25:55speech and good reporting, good factual reporting,

0:25:55 > 0:25:56to keep check on authorities.

0:25:56 > 0:26:00I mean, I - I've seen the film twice now, and would happily go back

0:26:00 > 0:26:02and see it a third time.

0:26:02 > 0:26:04And you don't need to be interested in journalism,

0:26:04 > 0:26:08or in the issues you've just raised, to like it as a film?

0:26:08 > 0:26:13I think that helps, and I certainly know some people who aren't

0:26:13 > 0:26:15interested in those things, and aren't interested in that

0:26:15 > 0:26:18particular bit of history, who have said, why would you go

0:26:18 > 0:26:19and see it?

0:26:19 > 0:26:23You see it because it is a personal drama about those two characters,

0:26:23 > 0:26:26but also something that leads you very much by the hand.

0:26:26 > 0:26:29It does assume from the beginning you might not know this stuff,

0:26:29 > 0:26:31so it gives you a primer.

0:26:31 > 0:26:34It starts you in a battlefield, and it leads you and tells

0:26:34 > 0:26:35you all you need to know.

0:26:35 > 0:26:39I would encourage anyone to go and see it, because I think it's

0:26:39 > 0:26:42a film that is timely, although it is a period piece.

0:26:42 > 0:26:45And I think you don't have to be specifically interested in that war

0:26:45 > 0:26:49or the Pentagon Papers or journalism to find it a gripping drama.

0:26:49 > 0:26:50And the performances are just great.

0:26:50 > 0:26:51OK, fantastic.

0:26:51 > 0:26:53An animated film is your second choice.

0:26:53 > 0:26:56And a really good one, Coco, the new film from Pixar,

0:26:56 > 0:26:58set at the Mexican Day of the Dead festivities.

0:26:58 > 0:27:00So 12-year-old Miguel longs to be a musician,

0:27:00 > 0:27:03but his family have banned music, because his great-grandfather years

0:27:03 > 0:27:05ago chose music over family.

0:27:05 > 0:27:08So therefore there was no more music in the family anymore.

0:27:08 > 0:27:11On the magical Day of the Dead, Fate takes a hand in the land

0:27:11 > 0:27:12of the dead.

0:27:12 > 0:27:15I thought this was terrifically entertaining, and also very,

0:27:15 > 0:27:15very touching fare.

0:27:15 > 0:27:18On the one hand, it has lovely animation and slapstick sequences,

0:27:18 > 0:27:22and all the sort of stuff you would expect from a Pixar vehicle.

0:27:22 > 0:27:24More importantly, it has great songs, great music.

0:27:24 > 0:27:27But it's dealing with some very difficult subjects -

0:27:27 > 0:27:30it's dealing with dementia, it's dealing with memory,

0:27:30 > 0:27:32it's dealing with death and life, it's dealing with loss.

0:27:32 > 0:27:36It's dealing with the way people live on, as long as they live

0:27:36 > 0:27:37on in our memory.

0:27:37 > 0:27:41And also the way songs and music will linger in our minds sometimes,

0:27:41 > 0:27:44you know, if anybody has had any experience of people with dementia,

0:27:44 > 0:27:46music somehow cuts through.

0:27:46 > 0:27:47Cuts through, doesn't it?

0:27:47 > 0:27:50There are moments that will make you weep, moments that

0:27:50 > 0:27:51will make you laugh.

0:27:51 > 0:27:53In the end, it'll make you cheer.

0:27:53 > 0:27:56If you liked this film, you see it and you like it,

0:27:56 > 0:28:04and I really think you will do, there's another film

0:28:05 > 0:28:06from a few years ago, from 2014,

0:28:06 > 0:28:08called Book of Life, which got overlooked.

0:28:08 > 0:28:10It does have thematic depth.

0:28:10 > 0:28:11They make a nice companion.

0:28:11 > 0:28:15Go and get Book of Life on DVD, because it's a different film,

0:28:15 > 0:28:20but there are great similarities and they are both terrific.

0:28:20 > 0:28:21OK, The Commuter.

0:28:21 > 0:28:23The premise of the story is quite gripping.

0:28:23 > 0:28:25The Commuter - does it deliver?

0:28:25 > 0:28:33Liam Neeson is a ex-cop working as an insurance salesman.

0:28:34 > 0:28:37The beginning of the film, he loses his job, he's

0:28:37 > 0:28:37doing his commute.

0:28:37 > 0:28:41He needs money because he has to pay for his kids' tuition.

0:28:41 > 0:28:44Suddenly, Vera Farmiga turns up and says, I want you to find

0:28:44 > 0:28:45someone for me.

0:28:45 > 0:28:48I can't tell you who they are, or what they look like,

0:28:48 > 0:28:51but if you do it there will be a reward.

0:28:51 > 0:28:52Here is a clip.

0:28:52 > 0:28:54Someone on this train does not belong.

0:28:54 > 0:28:56All you have to do is find them.

0:28:56 > 0:28:56That's it.

0:28:56 > 0:28:58This person is carrying a bag.

0:28:58 > 0:29:02You don't know what it looks like, but inside that bag is something

0:29:02 > 0:29:02they have stolen.

0:29:02 > 0:29:05This person goes by the name of Prynne -

0:29:05 > 0:29:06it's not a real name.

0:29:06 > 0:29:13They will be on this train until Coldspring.

0:29:13 > 0:29:16You find them, you find the bag, the $100,000 is yours.

0:29:16 > 0:29:20Don't leave the train before finding the bag.

0:29:20 > 0:29:25Don't tell anyone about this offer.

0:29:25 > 0:29:27Wait a minute, wait a minute.

0:29:27 > 0:29:28Simple.

0:29:28 > 0:29:29I thought this was hypothetical.

0:29:29 > 0:29:33It's just a little thing. Shouldn't be too hard for an ex-cop.

0:29:33 > 0:29:34How did you know?

0:29:34 > 0:29:35Oh, that's me.

0:29:35 > 0:29:36You're being serious, right?

0:29:36 > 0:29:38You have until next stop to decide.

0:29:38 > 0:29:42What kind of person are you?

0:29:42 > 0:29:46OK, so it's intriguing setup.

0:29:46 > 0:29:47They're strangers on a train.

0:29:47 > 0:29:50She has this - find the person, can't tell you why,

0:29:50 > 0:29:51there will be reward.

0:29:51 > 0:29:53Hitchcock thrillers - you set up those rules.

0:29:53 > 0:29:55The rules have to make sense.

0:29:55 > 0:29:56You have to obey them.

0:29:56 > 0:29:59What happens, it has an interesting premise and setup,

0:29:59 > 0:30:02and 20 minutes in it goes, none of this makes sense,

0:30:02 > 0:30:03and we don't care.

0:30:03 > 0:30:05It throws the rules out the window.

0:30:05 > 0:30:06Why would he do it?

0:30:06 > 0:30:07That is thrown out.

0:30:07 > 0:30:10And it just gets back into Liam Neeson walking around

0:30:10 > 0:30:12the train punching people.

0:30:12 > 0:30:16And the most frustrating thing is that when you see that clip,

0:30:16 > 0:30:17you think it's intriguing.

0:30:17 > 0:30:17What's going on?

0:30:17 > 0:30:20It's literally 20 minutes in, the film goes, I don't care.

0:30:20 > 0:30:23I don't think these rules add up to anything.

0:30:23 > 0:30:25The whole scenario doesn't make a...

0:30:25 > 0:30:27Shall we just have him punching somebody?

0:30:27 > 0:30:30And you get the first punching sequence, and then you go,

0:30:30 > 0:30:38OK, fine, it is Taken on a train.

0:30:42 > 0:30:45It's that film you've seen all those times before,

0:30:45 > 0:30:46except on a train.

0:30:46 > 0:30:49It reminds you, what happened to that really interesting idea

0:30:49 > 0:30:57you threw out the window?

0:30:58 > 0:31:00OK, fine, moving swiftly on.

0:31:00 > 0:31:03Not a patch on the film of the week, Three Billboards,

0:31:03 > 0:31:04which I have not...

0:31:04 > 0:31:07I thought about it every single day since I saw it,

0:31:07 > 0:31:08which is interesting in itself.

0:31:08 > 0:31:09Brilliant performance by Frances McDormand,

0:31:09 > 0:31:12who has a strong chance of winning the Best Actress Oscar.

0:31:12 > 0:31:15Martin McDonagh, who wrote and directed, has done

0:31:15 > 0:31:16a really terrific job.

0:31:16 > 0:31:18Made a tragicomedy that is comic and genuinely tragic.

0:31:18 > 0:31:20I know it is divisive.

0:31:20 > 0:31:22Some take against it, and don't get on at all.

0:31:22 > 0:31:26But I laughed in the bits that are funny, but I also cried,

0:31:26 > 0:31:29because I think it really deals with tragedy, it really

0:31:29 > 0:31:29deals with loss.

0:31:29 > 0:31:30It's really well filmed.

0:31:30 > 0:31:33There are moments in it that are almost transcendent.

0:31:33 > 0:31:35They are about, like with Coco, life and death.

0:31:35 > 0:31:38The Chaucerian ear for obscenity that Martin McDonagh has rings true.

0:31:38 > 0:31:43Did you love it?

0:31:43 > 0:31:47With hindsight, I loved it, I wasn't sure as I was watching,

0:31:47 > 0:31:50but I think the script is terrific, and it's really stayed with me

0:31:50 > 0:31:51in a positive way.

0:31:51 > 0:31:53Don't take somebody who doesn't like swearing.

0:31:53 > 0:31:54That goes without saying.

0:31:54 > 0:31:57That's the only caveat, isn't it, it's a very striking film.

0:31:57 > 0:32:03DVD?

0:32:03 > 0:32:05So I Am Not a Witch.

0:32:05 > 0:32:13It turned out in the Outstanding Debut category at the Baftas.

0:32:13 > 0:32:16A satirical, surreal tale of a young girl who is given the chance

0:32:16 > 0:32:19to accept life as a witch, or turn into a goat.

0:32:19 > 0:32:21The director has done a brilliant job.

0:32:21 > 0:32:26I thought it was a really remarkable feature, something which,

0:32:26 > 0:32:28yes, it's funny, yes, it's satirical,

0:32:28 > 0:32:30but it's also about misogyny and magic.

0:32:30 > 0:32:32One of those films, again, sometimes you're watching

0:32:32 > 0:32:34it and don't know whether to laugh

0:32:34 > 0:32:36or cry, and end up doing both.

0:32:36 > 0:32:37It's really well worth checking out.

0:32:37 > 0:32:38Thank you, Mark.

0:32:38 > 0:32:43An intriguing week.

0:32:43 > 0:32:46And many more like that to come, because we're building

0:32:46 > 0:32:47to awards season.

0:32:47 > 0:32:48Plenty to come.

0:32:48 > 0:32:51A reminder, before we go, you will find all of the film news

0:32:51 > 0:32:53and reviews from across the BBC on the website.

0:32:53 > 0:32:57And you can find all our previous programmes on the iPlayer as well.

0:32:57 > 0:32:58It's a cracking week.

0:32:58 > 0:32:59Enjoy your cinema going.

0:32:59 > 0:33:01Thanks for being with us.

0:33:01 > 0:33:04Goodbye.

0:33:10 > 0:33:12Hello, this is Breakfast, with Charlie Stayt and Naga

0:33:12 > 0:33:16Munchetty.

0:33:16 > 0:33:17Good morning.

0:33:17 > 0:33:22Here's a summary of today's main stories from BBC News:

0:33:22 > 0:33:25Many federal government services across the United States have

0:33:25 > 0:33:32shut down after politicians failed to pass a spending bill.

0:33:33 > 0:33:38Hundreds of thousands of employees will be sent home until copper mines

0:33:38 > 0:33:39can be found.

0:33:39 > 0:33:41However, essential services including national security and air

0:33:41 > 0:33:43traffic control will continue.

0:33:43 > 0:33:46We're joined now from Virginia by Quentin Kidd, Professor

0:33:46 > 0:33:48of Political Science at Christopher Newport University.

0:33:48 > 0:33:55Can you outline for us exactly what this means?What it means is that

0:33:55 > 0:33:59we've created history for all of the wrong reasons today. This will be

0:33:59 > 0:34:03the first time ever that a president wakes up on the first anniversary of

0:34:03 > 0:34:07his taking the office and the government has shut down. It is

0:34:07 > 0:34:11somewhat symbolic of Donald Trump's first year in office. This is the

0:34:11 > 0:34:15first time government has shut down when one party controls all of the

0:34:15 > 0:34:19branches of government. It really symbolises some of the dysfunction

0:34:19 > 0:34:24going on in Washington. The practical realities of what this

0:34:24 > 0:34:27means for the weekend are probably minimal. Most verbal workers aren't

0:34:27 > 0:34:32going to be working on Saturday and Sunday, so in reality republicans

0:34:32 > 0:34:36and Democrats in Congress and the president had the weekend to try to

0:34:36 > 0:34:40solve this before people are supposed to show up our work at 8am

0:34:40 > 0:34:46on Monday morning and are told not to.Professor, in the late-night

0:34:46 > 0:34:50discussions we witnessed there was a lot of name-calling and a lot of

0:34:50 > 0:34:55blaming going on.There's probably blame to go around. Honestly. Both

0:34:55 > 0:35:01parties are playing to their base right now. The Democrats really

0:35:01 > 0:35:09needed to let their base note updates cared about these

0:35:09 > 0:35:12immigrants, the Dreamers, about 800,000 of them who will leave their

0:35:12 > 0:35:16legal status on the first of March if something isn't done. Republicans

0:35:16 > 0:35:21needed to let their base note that they weren't going to give in on any

0:35:21 > 0:35:24kind of Immigration Bill until the war was funded and that's really the

0:35:24 > 0:35:30loggerhead that both sides are up, the wall that President Trump wants

0:35:30 > 0:35:37and legal status. Some long legal status for these Dreamers.I wonder

0:35:37 > 0:35:41where this leaves us. Looking at America now, we have the one-year

0:35:41 > 0:35:46anniversary for Trump, but at the same time we have what some people

0:35:46 > 0:35:51would call a booming economy. Some might say the trade-off is a strong

0:35:51 > 0:35:55economy but a stalling working system in the Senate, in Congress.

0:35:55 > 0:36:03That's not a bad trade-off, really? In fact that's one of the bargains

0:36:03 > 0:36:07that Republicans are hoping voters make. By the time we get to November

0:36:07 > 0:36:11and voters go to the polls and have to decide whether to elect a

0:36:11 > 0:36:15Republican or Democrat, Republicans are hoping voters have felt the

0:36:15 > 0:36:18positive effects of the tax cuts, feel like the economy is doing well

0:36:18 > 0:36:24and want to reward Republicans for that. So that's one of the deals

0:36:24 > 0:36:27essentially that Republicans have made with themselves.Thank you very

0:36:27 > 0:36:29much, Professor.

0:36:29 > 0:36:32Downing Street has confirmed that Theresa May will meet

0:36:32 > 0:36:37with President Trump next week.

0:36:37 > 0:36:39They'll hold bi-lateral talks as they attend

0:36:39 > 0:36:40the World Economic Forum in Davos.

0:36:40 > 0:36:43The President's press secretary said the meeting would be used

0:36:43 > 0:36:46as a chance to "further strengthen the special relationship"

0:36:46 > 0:36:47between the US and the UK.

0:36:47 > 0:36:50The Foreign Office has changed it's advice for British people travelling

0:36:50 > 0:36:52to the popular beach resort of Montego Bay,

0:36:52 > 0:36:55in Jamaica, after a state of emergency was declared

0:36:55 > 0:36:56in the area.

0:36:56 > 0:36:59The measures are in response to a recent rise in violent crime,

0:36:59 > 0:37:00including a number of shootings.

0:37:00 > 0:37:03Tourists are being told not to go out at night,

0:37:03 > 0:37:05or leave their resorts alone.

0:37:05 > 0:37:07The family of the American rock star Tom Petty

0:37:07 > 0:37:10has revealed that his death last October was caused

0:37:10 > 0:37:12by an accidental drug overdose.

0:37:12 > 0:37:15He was found unconscious at his home in Malibu,

0:37:15 > 0:37:18days after completing an extensive tour to mark the 40th anniversary

0:37:18 > 0:37:20of his band, The Heartbreakers.

0:37:20 > 0:37:23The 66-year-old was on medication for a range of issues,

0:37:23 > 0:37:28including emphysema and a fractured hip.

0:37:28 > 0:37:32A huge storm caused havoc across Northern Europe yesterday,

0:37:32 > 0:37:38resulting in the death of 11 people in Germany and the Netherlands.

0:37:38 > 0:37:40This plane struggled to make it onto the runway

0:37:40 > 0:37:43at Dusseldorf Airport, as it was battered by the winds

0:37:43 > 0:37:45as it came into land.

0:37:45 > 0:37:53The rooftop of this apartment building was completely ripped off

0:37:53 > 0:37:54in Holland.

0:37:54 > 0:37:56Meteorologists said it was the worst storm

0:37:56 > 0:37:59since records began in 1990.

0:37:59 > 0:38:02And pedestrains were blown down the street, with one man

0:38:02 > 0:38:06having his bike torn from his hands.

0:38:06 > 0:38:12I've never experienced winds like that. It must have been very

0:38:12 > 0:38:17frightening. You've always got a story about something.

0:38:17 > 0:38:22I am doing a preview to the Tour de France. In 2009 there were wins like

0:38:22 > 0:38:26that in a remand of being blown into the wall. Drama at the Australian

0:38:26 > 0:38:27Open.

0:38:27 > 0:38:30Jamie Murray and Bruno Soares have been knocked out in the second

0:38:30 > 0:38:34round of the Australian Open.

0:38:34 > 0:38:37They lost in three sets to the Indian pair of Leander Paes

0:38:37 > 0:38:40and Purav Raja.

0:38:40 > 0:38:42But Britain's Dom Inglot is through.

0:38:42 > 0:38:46He and New Zealand's Marcus Daniell beat the French duo Benoit Paire

0:38:46 > 0:38:52and Hugo Nys.

0:38:52 > 0:38:54And world number one Simona Halep survived an epic battle

0:38:54 > 0:38:58with the unseeded American Lauren Davis to reach the fourth round.

0:38:58 > 0:39:01She saved three match points before eventually winning 15-13

0:39:01 > 0:39:03in the decider, after nearly four hours on court.

0:39:03 > 0:39:08That final set itself lasted two hours and 22 minutes.

0:39:08 > 0:39:13Chelsea are looking for a striker and they're interested in signing

0:39:13 > 0:39:16the former England international Peter Crouch, who's 36 and hasn't

0:39:16 > 0:39:22been a first-team regular for Stoke this season.

0:39:23 > 0:39:29Apparently Chelsea and Stoke have been in contact about the 6'7 tall

0:39:29 > 0:39:31forward.

0:39:31 > 0:39:34Chelsea have only scored one goal in their last four games.

0:39:34 > 0:39:36They're away to Brighton in today's early Premier League kick-off.

0:39:36 > 0:39:40Stoke are at home to Huddersfield and Paul Lambert will take his seat

0:39:40 > 0:39:42in the dug-out for the first time since

0:39:42 > 0:39:44he was appointed last week.

0:39:44 > 0:39:47With his side in the relegation zone, he says his first priority

0:39:47 > 0:39:49is improving their defence.

0:39:49 > 0:39:56As a team we have to do better. Stop conceding goals. Going forward, I

0:39:56 > 0:40:04think we are really good. We could be a little bit more aggressive and

0:40:04 > 0:40:08close people down a little bit quicker. If we get that we've got a

0:40:08 > 0:40:09chance.

0:40:09 > 0:40:13The Brazil legend Pele is resting at home and has not been taken

0:40:13 > 0:40:16to hospital with exhaustion, according to his spokesman.

0:40:16 > 0:40:20Pele is 77 and had been due to travel to London this weekend

0:40:20 > 0:40:23for a dinner held in his honour by the Football Writers Association,

0:40:23 > 0:40:27but the spokesman said he didn't want to make the long journey.

0:40:27 > 0:40:30There's bad news for the Wales rugby union side ahead of next month's Six

0:40:30 > 0:40:31Nations.

0:40:31 > 0:40:34Rhys Priestland is going to miss most of tournament with injury.

0:40:34 > 0:40:36The Bath fly-half had been carrying a hamstring injury

0:40:36 > 0:40:39and has now withdrawn from the squad to continue his rehabilitation.

0:40:39 > 0:40:45Wales's first game is at home to Scotland in a fortnight.

0:40:45 > 0:40:47Rory McIlroy's return to golf is going well.

0:40:47 > 0:40:52He's only three shots behind leader Thomas Pieters at the half-way stage

0:40:52 > 0:40:53of the Abu Dhabi Championship,

0:40:53 > 0:40:56his first tournament for three months.

0:40:56 > 0:40:59McIlroy is nine under par and there were no signs of his rib

0:40:59 > 0:41:03problem when he closed with an eagle in a second round of 66.

0:41:03 > 0:41:08He hasn't dropped a shot all week.

0:41:09 > 0:41:14I've given myself plenty of chances and that's what I'm going to have to

0:41:14 > 0:41:18do over the next couple of days as well if I'm going to try to win this

0:41:18 > 0:41:23tournament. But 66... There weren't many fireworks apart from that putt

0:41:23 > 0:41:26on the last. It was nice to finish that way.

0:41:26 > 0:41:29England's cricketers are looking to wrap up a series victory over

0:41:29 > 0:41:31Australia in tomorrow's third one day international in Sydney.

0:41:31 > 0:41:34They've now got a two-0 lead in the five match series

0:41:34 > 0:41:36after another convincing display in Brisbane.

0:41:36 > 0:41:39Half centuries from Alex Hales and Johnny Bairstow helped them

0:41:39 > 0:41:40to a four wicket victory.

0:41:40 > 0:41:42Chris Woakes hit the winning runs.

0:41:42 > 0:41:44It's semi-finals day at the Masters Snooker.

0:41:44 > 0:41:52John Higgins plays later on BBC Two and this afternoon on BBC One you

0:41:52 > 0:41:58can see Judd Trump against Kyren Wilson.

0:41:58 > 0:42:00Trump beat Shaun Murphy 6-4 yesterday afternoon.

0:42:00 > 0:42:03There was a bizarre incident in the first session of that

0:42:03 > 0:42:05quarter-final, when Shaun Murphy was attacked by a wasp.

0:42:05 > 0:42:09Surprisingly, for the time of year.

0:42:09 > 0:42:14I suppose Snooker is an indoor sport! And he makes a handy

0:42:14 > 0:42:24Lightsaber with his pool cue! Mr Miyagi type moves.

0:42:24 > 0:42:26He was swiping at it with his pool cue!

0:42:26 > 0:42:30He was. I will just say not to get it stuck

0:42:30 > 0:42:35up your shorts when you are driving.

0:42:35 > 0:42:39And with the Winter Olympics less than a month

0:42:39 > 0:42:42away, Lizzy Yarnold narrowly missed out on a medal at the final

0:42:42 > 0:42:44skeleton World Cup event of the season, in Germany.

0:42:44 > 0:42:47She will be hoping to successfully defend her title next month,

0:42:47 > 0:42:49after a mixed run of results this season.

0:42:49 > 0:42:52The team for the games is announced on tuesday.

0:42:52 > 0:42:55And how about this for a way of ending your career?

0:42:55 > 0:42:56American downhill skier Julia Mancuso dressed

0:42:56 > 0:42:59as Wonder Woman for her final ever run in competition.

0:42:59 > 0:43:02Wearing a cape and tights, rather than a ski suit,

0:43:02 > 0:43:05were probably to blame for her not being as quick

0:43:05 > 0:43:06as the rest of the field.

0:43:06 > 0:43:09Mancuso has won a gold, two silvers and a bronze over

0:43:09 > 0:43:12the last three Winter Olympics, but didn't qualify for Pyeongchang

0:43:12 > 0:43:16next month, so she's decided to retire now at the age of 33.

0:43:16 > 0:43:20And retire in style. Good for her! So, a big week. A big week for

0:43:20 > 0:43:23Britain's bobsleigh team because they find out on Tuesday whether

0:43:23 > 0:43:31they've made the team for the Winter Olympics.

0:43:31 > 0:43:35Olympics. A couple that rely on crowdfunding. So for this exclusive

0:43:35 > 0:43:40report I joined the team in Germany for the fear they go through on a

0:43:40 > 0:43:44daily basis.

0:43:44 > 0:43:48Imagine jumping in a dustbin and being rolled down a mountain at 90

0:43:48 > 0:43:56mph. That's how these two describe it. And it may be downhill all the

0:43:56 > 0:43:59way they hope to the Winter Olympics. At the last six months

0:43:59 > 0:44:02have been an uphill struggle after their funding was withdrawn by the

0:44:02 > 0:44:06sport. They've been doing it mostly for themselves from driving their

0:44:06 > 0:44:11band between World Cup venues, helping to maintain their sled,

0:44:11 > 0:44:14getting there on food and cooking it in there own rental apartment, all

0:44:14 > 0:44:19thanks to the £30,000 raised in an appeal to the general public. It is

0:44:19 > 0:44:23like most athletes of the world circuit wouldn't recognise.It is

0:44:23 > 0:44:29Formula 1 on ice, but like the poor version.We make it glamorous.Every

0:44:29 > 0:44:32single day living together, eating together, training together at and

0:44:32 > 0:44:37that's not just at the track but in the gym running as well. Before

0:44:37 > 0:44:41training and then on a race day we walk the track.It is paying. The

0:44:41 > 0:44:47team have already achieved 51 race this season, the best this decade.

0:44:47 > 0:44:51And having inspected the track it up to the lightning skills and reflexes

0:44:51 > 0:45:00on the way down of the pilot and the back, as the brakes are applied. The

0:45:00 > 0:45:04team are back competing one week after this.You get those moments

0:45:04 > 0:45:09where you are like, why am I doing this? To a really want to continue.

0:45:09 > 0:45:15You really disappoint people and yourself. I wouldn't say it's

0:45:15 > 0:45:19enjoyable. It's not like a nice rollercoaster. You get absolutely

0:45:19 > 0:45:27bashed around so much.I hop in behind her as gently as possible,

0:45:27 > 0:45:32and just make sure my head is nice and low.How much do you see going

0:45:32 > 0:45:38down?Absolutely nothing. If I'm idea to see through the little hole

0:45:38 > 0:45:43where the brakes are, but I tend to shut my eyes.There's only one

0:45:43 > 0:45:50way... Another back. I don't know if that's good or bad. It will be very

0:45:50 > 0:45:53cosy. This has to be one of the most terrifying things I've done. That's

0:45:53 > 0:46:01it. We are off!

0:46:01 > 0:46:09it. We are off! I joined a pilot and two of his colleagues for a minute

0:46:09 > 0:46:13of pain I will never forget. The G-force was pushing ahead down so I

0:46:13 > 0:46:17couldn't look up. I wasn't told you have to time your breathing. It felt

0:46:17 > 0:46:20like somebody was squeezing my throat right down into my stomach,

0:46:20 > 0:46:25while at the same time being hit on the head with a hammer.It's a rough

0:46:25 > 0:46:29on your body. You get out at the bottom and you can have a headache,

0:46:29 > 0:46:33your body is hurting, you are bumped and bruised. It isn't enjoyable that

0:46:33 > 0:46:39way at all. From the top to the bottom, the whole experience is such

0:46:39 > 0:46:44an adrenaline packed thing.Only afterwards did they tell me the back

0:46:44 > 0:46:49of the 4-man sled is the worst the vibrations. So spare a thought for

0:46:49 > 0:46:54all of the men and women. I've never been in something so violent as

0:46:54 > 0:46:59that. And never before have I been in such need of a good old hot

0:46:59 > 0:47:06chilli as the team prepared to move on and do it all again.

0:47:06 > 0:47:12I am glad that is over, I will never look at them in the same way again.

0:47:12 > 0:47:16They have got such nerve.Take your hats off to all the brake men and

0:47:16 > 0:47:20women out there. And Tuesday they find out whether they have made the

0:47:20 > 0:47:27cut for the Winter Olympics.It will be a fantastic story, in terms of

0:47:27 > 0:47:35all the crowd funding.It is our own Cool Runnings, isn't it? I don't

0:47:35 > 0:47:40suppose they are old enough to have ever seen at!It must be on their

0:47:40 > 0:47:44list. -- seen it.

0:47:44 > 0:47:48Here is Philip with a look at this morning's weather.

0:47:48 > 0:47:48The

0:47:48 > 0:47:52The weather is on the move today, especially across the south-western

0:47:52 > 0:47:55quarter of the British Isles. Already a band of whether moving in

0:47:55 > 0:47:59from the Atlantic, running into cold air. That is why we are seeing a

0:47:59 > 0:48:03little bit of snow perhaps on the far side of Northern Ireland. That

0:48:03 > 0:48:08prospect also on the leading edge of this band is gradually seeps its way

0:48:08 > 0:48:12towards Wales, perhaps in towards the lower end of the peaks in the

0:48:12 > 0:48:15Pennines, towards East Anglia. In the south the rain eventually clears

0:48:15 > 0:48:19from Northern Ireland, maybe parts of the south-west. Where it is mild

0:48:19 > 0:48:23elsewhere it is of those days. Further north, a glorious day in

0:48:23 > 0:48:26prospect. Some wintry showers across the northern parts, and then once

0:48:26 > 0:48:30that area of cloud and rain moves away to the continent, it makes way

0:48:30 > 0:48:34for another one and we do it all again. It stays pretty cold and then

0:48:34 > 0:48:39we bring this band of weather in from the Atlantic. That is a set of

0:48:39 > 0:48:42fronts pushing its way slowly but surely across the British Isles.

0:48:42 > 0:48:45There is no escape from this during the course of Sunday. You may start

0:48:45 > 0:48:49drier in the east but there will again be a significant conversion of

0:48:49 > 0:48:53rain in the snow. There will be a nice problem as well. Not just, I

0:48:53 > 0:48:56have to say, exclusively Scotland and northern England, but this could

0:48:56 > 0:49:00be the biggest of the problems, because as that rain pushes in

0:49:00 > 0:49:03towards the cold air over the peaks in the Pennines, over the high

0:49:03 > 0:49:07ground of Scotland, even at low levels you will see snow for a time

0:49:07 > 0:49:11over the eastern side of the British Isles. And then once that rain band

0:49:11 > 0:49:14pushes right through, we end up importing much milder air from the

0:49:14 > 0:49:19Atlantic. And that will be the future, but in the short term it is

0:49:19 > 0:49:29pretty wintry fare.Lots of layers, lots of hats, and lots of scars.

0:49:30 > 0:49:31-- scarves.

0:49:31 > 0:49:34We will be back with all the weekend news at 7:00.

0:49:34 > 0:49:41But first, here is Click, with Spencer Kelly.

0:49:50 > 0:49:54I'm on my way to a reported incident on one of Las Vegas's busiest

0:49:54 > 0:49:59highways.

0:49:59 > 0:50:01With the last rain falling over four months ago,

0:50:01 > 0:50:04the oily roads mixed with the fresh water have become a lethal

0:50:04 > 0:50:10recipe for disaster.

0:50:10 > 0:50:12In the driving seat is Sergeant John Arias,

0:50:12 > 0:50:13from Nevada Highway Patrol.

0:50:13 > 0:50:19He's using Waycare, software that alerts him to an incident as soon

0:50:19 > 0:50:22as it's reported via someone calling 911 or through driving apps

0:50:22 > 0:50:25like Waze and it provides him with details and the best route

0:50:25 > 0:50:30to get to the scene.

0:50:30 > 0:50:32It'll tell me the location, what kind of accident,

0:50:32 > 0:50:35if it's debris, how long it's going and if there's any responders

0:50:35 > 0:50:40that are assigned to the call that are on their way.

0:50:40 > 0:50:43It constantly updates him on the situation as it develops.

0:50:43 > 0:50:45Having a robust system in place doesn't just help

0:50:45 > 0:50:49with weather-related collisions.

0:50:49 > 0:50:52With our Route 91 shooting that we had at Mandalay,

0:50:52 > 0:50:55for the portion that we handled in the Highway Patrol,

0:50:55 > 0:50:58it's really getting the public that's on the strip off the highway

0:50:58 > 0:51:02as quickly as possible, or closing off the freeway so we can

0:51:02 > 0:51:03have those critical resources, fire, medical, ambulances,

0:51:03 > 0:51:06to get people to the hospital and get there quickly.

0:51:06 > 0:51:09In 2017, 15,000 crashes were tended to, with over 300 people dying

0:51:09 > 0:51:17on average each year in road accidents in Nevada.

0:51:24 > 0:51:26Getting emergency services to the scene as quickly

0:51:26 > 0:51:27as possible is critical.

0:51:27 > 0:51:30We're gonna send injury to it and it's camera 217.

0:51:30 > 0:51:33The system has been running through the Regional Transportation

0:51:33 > 0:51:35Commission's Traffic Management Center for the past three months.

0:51:35 > 0:51:38Now because we're getting information through so many

0:51:38 > 0:51:40different data streams, not just the dispatchers,

0:51:40 > 0:51:42but we're getting it through social media,

0:51:42 > 0:51:45things like the Waze app, so people are tagging them

0:51:45 > 0:51:47in as they're driving.

0:51:47 > 0:51:50Because all of this is happening so quickly, we might have already

0:51:50 > 0:51:53sent out all of that information and had everybody in this room aware

0:51:53 > 0:51:55before the first 911 call comes in.

0:51:55 > 0:51:58So we're talking about possibly ten to 15 minutes of improvement

0:51:58 > 0:52:00in response time in some of these incidents.

0:52:00 > 0:52:08That's major when you're dealing with traffic incidents.

0:52:08 > 0:52:10Waycare pulls in data from several sources -

0:52:10 > 0:52:13traffic signals, CCTV cameras, in vehicle sensors and information

0:52:13 > 0:52:20from driving apps.

0:52:20 > 0:52:23It factors in things like what day of the year it is,

0:52:23 > 0:52:25the time of day and the weather.

0:52:25 > 0:52:28Responding to incidents rapidly is one thing,

0:52:28 > 0:52:32but the point is to be able to predict incidents before

0:52:32 > 0:52:34they happen, so the responders can be better prepared

0:52:34 > 0:52:37and in the right location.

0:52:37 > 0:52:39Using deep learning, what we do is we look

0:52:39 > 0:52:42at the historical data, run it through algorithms to develop

0:52:42 > 0:52:45patterns that are emerging and tie it to what's happening now

0:52:45 > 0:52:46on the road.

0:52:46 > 0:52:49By doing that we're essentially able to look forward in time to identify

0:52:49 > 0:52:51where these incidents are likely to occur.

0:52:51 > 0:52:53Unfortunately, Waycare wasn't able to predict this one.

0:52:53 > 0:53:01The trooper's taking pictures.

0:53:01 > 0:53:07It looks like it's the rear.

0:53:07 > 0:53:09You see how she was spinning out?

0:53:09 > 0:53:11She did a full 180 and struck right here.

0:53:11 > 0:53:14Being able to foresee accidents here could really save lives.

0:53:14 > 0:53:17The hope is that as the data gets more sophisticated,

0:53:17 > 0:53:23the predictions will become more accurate.

0:53:23 > 0:53:27Every day we get more and more evidence about what causes...

0:53:27 > 0:53:29..what triggers an incident and the artificial learning gets

0:53:29 > 0:53:36smarter and smarter and more capable.

0:53:36 > 0:53:38For Nevada now, though, the initial results are promising.

0:53:38 > 0:53:41They get there faster, we clear it faster and that means

0:53:41 > 0:53:44less secondary accidents and, if you think about it,

0:53:44 > 0:53:47secondary accidents have...

0:53:47 > 0:53:49Basically 18% of secondary accidents are fatalities.

0:53:49 > 0:53:51So we're reducing the fatalities on the roadway.

0:53:51 > 0:53:55And of course the goal is to prevent accidents altogether

0:53:55 > 0:53:58and Richard Taylor and Lara Lewington have been looking at some

0:53:58 > 0:54:06in-car technologies that may help make that a reality.

0:54:08 > 0:54:12At CES, as you might expect, there's a lot of interest in self

0:54:12 > 0:54:15driving cars and it's pretty clear that we are on a one-way street

0:54:15 > 0:54:18towards full autonomy.

0:54:18 > 0:54:22But that does still seem to be a way off, although we don't know

0:54:22 > 0:54:22exactly how far.

0:54:22 > 0:54:26In the meantime, though, there is plenty of innovation to be

0:54:26 > 0:54:30seen before we reach our final destination.

0:54:30 > 0:54:34Unsurprisingly, the move towards autonomated driving

0:54:34 > 0:54:37is focused largely on safety, with Hyundai creating a system

0:54:37 > 0:54:39to intervene when we need it the most.

0:54:39 > 0:54:43The car's fitted with a combination of biometric sensors in the seat,

0:54:43 > 0:54:45they're tracking heart rate, and a low resolution camera

0:54:45 > 0:54:53which is tracking your facial movements.

0:54:53 > 0:54:56The reason it's low resolution is so that the refresh

0:54:56 > 0:54:56rate is quicker.

0:54:56 > 0:54:59So if there's a problem, if it seems you've lost

0:54:59 > 0:55:01concentration or you're drifting off to sleep,

0:55:01 > 0:55:04then the car can quickly react toautonomously be moved off the road

0:55:04 > 0:55:07to a safe spot.

0:55:07 > 0:55:10And the basic premise of this technology could be available

0:55:10 > 0:55:12in just a year.

0:55:12 > 0:55:15Meanwhile, Nissan has a different, even more futuristic twist

0:55:15 > 0:55:18on biometrics, using my grey matter.

0:55:18 > 0:55:21The idea of this system is really to provide an interaction

0:55:21 > 0:55:29between man and machine, between my brain and the AI.

0:55:29 > 0:55:32And the concept here with Nissan is that even in a world

0:55:32 > 0:55:36of autonomous vehicles, there will be roles

0:55:36 > 0:55:37for humans to play.

0:55:37 > 0:55:40After all, a lot of people do find driving quite a positive experience.

0:55:40 > 0:55:43It can interpret the signals coming from the human and actually

0:55:43 > 0:55:47enhance the ride.

0:55:47 > 0:55:49This so-called brain to vehicle tech currently involves wearing this

0:55:49 > 0:55:53bizarre looking electrode studded helmet to capture my brain activity

0:55:53 > 0:55:56and interpret the signals as much as half a second

0:55:56 > 0:56:00before my muscles do.

0:56:00 > 0:56:03So, as I'm about to say "change lane" or "hit the brakes",

0:56:03 > 0:56:06it will initiate the action for me, giving me a smoother ride,

0:56:06 > 0:56:09and yet still allowing me a sense of control.

0:56:09 > 0:56:11They do need to sort out that helmet, though.

0:56:11 > 0:56:13LAUGHS

0:56:13 > 0:56:14Oh, dear.

0:56:14 > 0:56:16I'm not driving very well here.

0:56:16 > 0:56:20Yet what we can't hide away from is the fact that when full

0:56:20 > 0:56:22autonomy does come to pass, it's not simply about cars.

0:56:22 > 0:56:24This is Yamaha's concept motorbike.

0:56:24 > 0:56:27A self-driving racing vehicle that should be able to do speeds of over

0:56:27 > 0:56:35120 mph, although not on actual roads you'd hope.

0:56:35 > 0:56:42But whatever the form of autonomous vehicle,

0:56:42 > 0:56:45it'll need to interact safely with pedestrians and cyclists too,

0:56:45 > 0:56:48a challenge that Ford are hoping to overcome in their vehicles.

0:56:48 > 0:56:51Initially, cyclists will have to be seen by the vehicles

0:56:51 > 0:56:55and we are building perception into our autonomous vehicle that

0:56:55 > 0:56:58allows it to detect the cyclists, objects, to understand their intent

0:56:58 > 0:57:01and ensure that we can be safely navigating in the same space.

0:57:01 > 0:57:09And Ford are just one of the big brands who've called on the help

0:57:09 > 0:57:13of Nvidia, whose processes, combined with intelligence software,

0:57:13 > 0:57:15can make the environment around the vehicle safer.

0:57:15 > 0:57:18For example, using LiDAR sensors to alert a driver

0:57:18 > 0:57:23who is about to open a car door onto a cyclist.

0:57:23 > 0:57:26And AI is fuelling other experiences inside the car, too.

0:57:26 > 0:57:29Speech recognition specialists Nuance power many of today's in-car

0:57:29 > 0:57:35interactions and they showed off how they'll look in future as well.

0:57:35 > 0:57:38Today we think about the assistant as something that we interact

0:57:38 > 0:57:42with using voice, but we can add other modalities.

0:57:42 > 0:57:46Of course we have the screen, we have touch, but maybe we can use

0:57:46 > 0:57:48gestures and in this specific prototype we introduced eye

0:57:48 > 0:57:54tracking, as a way of helping the assistant understand what am I,

0:57:54 > 0:57:57as a driver, looking at and then I can ask questions

0:57:57 > 0:58:03about my environment.

0:58:03 > 0:58:06So if I see a coffee shop in front of me,

0:58:06 > 0:58:08I can just ask a question about it.

0:58:08 > 0:58:11What is the user rating of this coffee shop?

0:58:11 > 0:58:15Starbucks coffee has a user rating of three stars.

0:58:15 > 0:58:18Until when is it open?

0:58:18 > 0:58:21It closes at 11pm.

0:58:21 > 0:58:26Send a message to Frank Baker, saying, "Let's have coffee tonight".

0:58:26 > 0:58:30OK, sending a message to Frank Baker, saying,

0:58:30 > 0:58:31"Let's have coffee tonight".

0:58:31 > 0:58:32Ready to send it?

0:58:32 > 0:58:35Yes.

0:58:35 > 0:58:38So the other part of this system is that there are microphones placed

0:58:38 > 0:58:42in different parts of the car, which means the AI can respond

0:58:42 > 0:58:44according to where the different passengers are.

0:58:44 > 0:58:47So here on the passenger seat I can say, "hello,

0:58:47 > 0:58:51Dragon, I'm cold".

0:58:51 > 0:58:56OK, raising the temperature in zone two to 71.0 degrees.

0:58:56 > 0:58:58There's definitely a trend towards making our journeys more

0:58:58 > 0:59:00enjoyable as well as safer.

0:59:00 > 0:59:03Toyota have even updated their happiness tracking concept

0:59:03 > 0:59:05car, aiming for a more pleasurable journey and even suggesting

0:59:05 > 0:59:09where you might want to go, for anyone who needs their car

0:59:09 > 0:59:13to tell them.

0:59:13 > 0:59:16Since you are a foodie, I'll tell you something interesting.

0:59:16 > 0:59:19There are many options around Union Square from casual dining

0:59:19 > 0:59:22to Michelin starred.

0:59:22 > 0:59:25High-end restaurants as well as popular cafes.

0:59:25 > 0:59:26Do you like it?

0:59:26 > 0:59:28Yes.

0:59:28 > 0:59:32That was a bit of fun, but I didn't need the AI to tell me

0:59:32 > 0:59:33that I was ready for dinner.

0:59:33 > 0:59:34Sushi?

0:59:34 > 0:59:35Yeah, let's go.

0:59:35 > 0:59:43Let's go.

0:59:43 > 0:59:48And, from Boeing to boozing, I'm on my way to the Tipsy Robot,

0:59:48 > 0:59:53where mixology has been given a hi-tech makeover.

0:59:53 > 1:00:00Here, the drinks are shaken and served by these two chaps.

1:00:00 > 1:00:05I can even invent my own cocktail, by choosing from some of the 120-odd

1:00:05 > 1:00:08spirits hanging from the ceiling - or, I assume, all of the 120-odd

1:00:08 > 1:00:10spirits in one.

1:00:10 > 1:00:11Can I do that?

1:00:11 > 1:00:13No, I can't do that, apparently.

1:00:13 > 1:00:17These droids can mix 100 cocktails an hour between the two of them.

1:00:17 > 1:00:19That sounded impressive, until I discovered some human

1:00:19 > 1:00:24bartenders can do ten times that.

1:00:24 > 1:00:28And that's it for Click in the US for this week.

1:00:28 > 1:00:30Don't forget you can follow us on Twitter,

1:00:30 > 1:00:34where you can see loads of extra backstage videos and photos.

1:00:34 > 1:00:37Although, trust me, you don't want to see what happens

1:00:37 > 1:00:39after I have one or two of these.

1:00:39 > 1:00:40Cheers, see you soon.

1:00:40 > 1:00:43Oh, fruity!

1:01:03 > 1:01:06Hello, this is Breakfast, with Charlie Stayt and Naga

1:01:06 > 1:01:06Munchetty.

1:01:06 > 1:01:08Shut down:

1:01:08 > 1:01:10The US government grinds to a financial standstill.

1:01:10 > 1:01:14In the last hour, the Senate failed to agree a budget to fund many

1:01:14 > 1:01:19public services, despite last-ditch which went late into the night.

1:01:19 > 1:01:22The shutdown comes on the first anniversary of his inauguration.

1:01:22 > 1:01:25Hundreds of thousands of Federal workers will now be told

1:01:25 > 1:01:28to stay at home.

1:01:39 > 1:01:46Good morning, it's Saturday the 20th of January.

1:01:46 > 1:01:48Also this morning:

1:01:48 > 1:01:50British tourists in Jamaica's Montego Bay are warned

1:01:50 > 1:01:52to stay in their resorts,

1:01:52 > 1:01:55as violence on the streets leads to a state of emergency.

1:01:55 > 1:01:59A bespoke Brexit trade deal is on the cards insists

1:01:59 > 1:02:02French President Emmanuel Macron, but he warns access to the single

1:02:02 > 1:02:10market would come at a price.

1:02:10 > 1:02:13You cannot by definition have the full access to the single

1:02:13 > 1:02:15market if you don't tick the box.

1:02:15 > 1:02:18Pope Francis sounds a stark warning about the future of the Amazon

1:02:18 > 1:02:20while on a visit to Peru, criticising big business

1:02:20 > 1:02:28for exploiting the region.

1:02:30 > 1:02:34In sport, they may be five time grandslam winners,

1:02:34 > 1:02:38but Britain's Jamie Murray is out of the Australian Open doubles.

1:02:38 > 1:02:45And Philip has the weather.

1:02:45 > 1:02:48It's a damp start to the weekend for Northern Ireland,

1:02:48 > 1:02:49parts of England and Wales.

1:02:49 > 1:02:51Brighter further north, with still some wintry

1:02:51 > 1:02:54showers to be had, and some more snow in the forecast for some.

1:02:54 > 1:02:56All the details in just a few minutes.

1:02:56 > 1:02:57Good morning.

1:02:57 > 1:02:58First, our main story:

1:02:58 > 1:03:01Many federal government services across the United States have

1:03:01 > 1:03:03shut down after politicians failed to pass a spending bill.

1:03:03 > 1:03:05Hundreds of thousands of workers employed by federal

1:03:05 > 1:03:11agencies are being sent home until a compromise can be found.

1:03:11 > 1:03:13However, essential services, including national security and air

1:03:13 > 1:03:15traffic control, will continue.

1:03:15 > 1:03:17The last government shutdown in 2013 lasted 16 days.

1:03:17 > 1:03:21Sarah Corker reports.

1:03:21 > 1:03:25It's a government shutdown nobody wanted.

1:03:25 > 1:03:28It went to the wire but there was no last-minute deal.

1:03:28 > 1:03:33As Democrats rallied on Capitol Hill,

1:03:33 > 1:03:37inside the Senate Republican leaders couldn't secure enough votes to pass

1:03:37 > 1:03:45a spending bill to extend the funding of federal agencies.

1:03:45 > 1:03:48On this vote, the ayes of 50, nays are 49.

1:03:48 > 1:03:51The motion is not agreed.

1:03:51 > 1:03:53The motion is not agreed to.

1:03:53 > 1:03:57Now the Trump administration faces an embarrassing shutdown.

1:03:57 > 1:04:01What we have just witnessed on the floor was a cynical decision

1:04:01 > 1:04:04by Senate Democrats to shove aside millions

1:04:04 > 1:04:09of Americans for the sake of irresponsible political gains.

1:04:09 > 1:04:16The government shutdown was 100% avoidable.

1:04:16 > 1:04:22President Trump if you are President Trump, if you are listening, please

1:04:22 > 1:04:26take yes for an answer. The way things went today, the way you turn

1:04:26 > 1:04:31from a bipartisan deal, it's almost as if you were rooting for a

1:04:31 > 1:04:35shutdown.

1:04:35 > 1:04:38At the centre of all of this, a row of immigration

1:04:38 > 1:04:40and the so-called Dreamers.

1:04:40 > 1:04:46Democrat said the deal would include protection from deportation for

1:04:46 > 1:04:48700,000 young, undocumented immigrants who came to the US as

1:04:48 > 1:04:56children.After the Senate vote, the White House released this strongly

1:04:56 > 1:05:02worded statement:

1:05:09 > 1:05:12The last government shutdown was in 2013 and lasted 16 days.

1:05:12 > 1:05:15It means federal offices and services will close

1:05:15 > 1:05:17and thousands of staff placed on temporary unpaid leave

1:05:17 > 1:05:23as early as Monday.

1:05:23 > 1:05:25Military operations, though, will continue.

1:05:25 > 1:05:27Republicans and Democrats have traded blame for this crisis.

1:05:27 > 1:05:32Neither side wants to be held accountable for closing

1:05:32 > 1:05:35the government, but a financial shutdown begins on the first

1:05:35 > 1:05:43anniversary of Donald Trump's inauguration as President.

1:05:44 > 1:05:48Downing Street has confirmed the reset may will hold talks with Trump

1:05:48 > 1:05:53next week. The press secretary said the meeting would be used as a

1:05:53 > 1:05:56chance to further strengthen the special relationship between the US

1:05:56 > 1:05:57and the UK.

1:05:57 > 1:06:01British tourists in Jamaica are being advised not

1:06:01 > 1:06:04to leave their resorts unsupervised, after a state of emergency

1:06:04 > 1:06:07was declared in the area around the popular holiday destination

1:06:07 > 1:06:07of Montego Bay.

1:06:07 > 1:06:11The change has been prompted by a recent rise in violent crime.

1:06:11 > 1:06:12Nick Davis reports.

1:06:12 > 1:06:15For a country that depends on tourism, the pictures of troops

1:06:15 > 1:06:19on the streets of Montego Bay, Jamaica's biggest resort,

1:06:19 > 1:06:21isn't ideal, but the government says it is

1:06:21 > 1:06:26something that needs to be done.

1:06:26 > 1:06:29The security forces are expected and have been directed to treat

1:06:29 > 1:06:30citizens with respect and protect the dignity

1:06:30 > 1:06:38and safety of all.

1:06:42 > 1:06:47Most of the tourists who visit Montego Bay and much of the north

1:06:47 > 1:06:50coast stay in gated or guarded secluded hotels.

1:06:50 > 1:06:56But crime in the city has spiked.

1:06:56 > 1:06:58Last year saw the 1,600 people murdered in Jamaica.

1:06:58 > 1:07:04335 of them in St James, the area where Montego Bay is.

1:07:04 > 1:07:07Most of the crime is gang-related and focused in a small

1:07:07 > 1:07:08number of communities.

1:07:08 > 1:07:10The Foreign Office has advised holidaymakers that they should only

1:07:10 > 1:07:13travel to and from the airport to their hotels and when

1:07:13 > 1:07:17they do take excursions to make sure they are arranged by official tour

1:07:17 > 1:07:19reps.

1:07:19 > 1:07:22The authorities say there will be more roadblocks and vehicle searches

1:07:22 > 1:07:27as they go after the gangs and their guns.

1:07:27 > 1:07:32A similar state of emergency in 2010, in Kingston,

1:07:32 > 1:07:35saw the murder rate drop to its lowest levels in years,

1:07:35 > 1:07:40a statistic that meant lives saved.

1:07:40 > 1:07:44In Montego Bay it's hoped the same will happen again.

1:07:44 > 1:07:47The French President has suggested the UK could get a bespoke trade

1:07:47 > 1:07:50deal with the European Union after Brexit, but again warned that

1:07:50 > 1:07:53Britain would not have full access to the single market

1:07:53 > 1:07:54without accepting its rules.

1:07:54 > 1:07:57In an interview to be broadcast on the Andrew Marr Show tomorrow,

1:07:57 > 1:08:00Emmanuel Macron said he respected, but regretted, the Brexit vote

1:08:00 > 1:08:03and said the EU would love to welcome the UK back.

1:08:03 > 1:08:05Let's get more on this from our political correspondent

1:08:05 > 1:08:06Emma Vardy.

1:08:06 > 1:08:12Good morning. It is great when we actually hear the words come out of

1:08:12 > 1:08:15a president's mouth, actually saying what he thinks and being quite

1:08:15 > 1:08:19candid.Absolutely. That's why everyone has been watching so

1:08:19 > 1:08:24closely. President Macron's visit wasn't really about wrecks it but of

1:08:24 > 1:08:28course we will all be looking for clues as to how favourably France

1:08:28 > 1:08:31might look on Britain when it comes to this difficult negotiations.

1:08:31 > 1:09:40Theresa May has Alway said that what Britain wants is a trade deal with

1:09:40 > 1:09:41the EU that allows British businesses to continue trading...

1:09:41 > 1:09:47INAUDIBLE... You need contribution to the budget and you have to accept

1:09:47 > 1:09:52the freedoms and the four pillows and you have to accept the

1:09:52 > 1:09:57jurisdiction.Of course this was President Macron's first visit to

1:09:57 > 1:10:01Britain since being elected as French president, so his words are

1:10:01 > 1:10:06important. What we saw was Britain and France reaffirming that the

1:10:06 > 1:10:11relationship as neighbours, friends and allies, but he very much stays

1:10:11 > 1:10:14with the EU's position, that Britain can't expect any special favours.

1:10:14 > 1:10:16Thanks very much.

1:10:16 > 1:10:19The family of the American rock star Tom Petty

1:10:19 > 1:10:21has revealed that his death last October was caused

1:10:21 > 1:10:29by an accidental drug overdose.

1:10:30 > 1:10:32He was found unconscious at his home in Malibu,

1:10:32 > 1:10:35days after completing an extensive tour to mark the 40th anniversary

1:10:35 > 1:10:37of his band, The Heartbreakers.

1:10:37 > 1:10:39The 66-year-old was on medication for a range of issues,

1:10:39 > 1:10:41including emphysema and a fractured hip.

1:10:41 > 1:10:44Church bells and music venues in England are to be offered extra

1:10:44 > 1:10:47protection against attempts to silence them by people living

1:10:47 > 1:10:48in new properties nearby.

1:10:48 > 1:10:50The Government is changing planning-guidance so that

1:10:50 > 1:10:52long-standing, but noisy, community amenities wont have

1:10:52 > 1:10:54to make expensive changes because of complaints

1:10:54 > 1:10:54from new neighbours.

1:10:54 > 1:10:57Instead, developers will be responsible for addressing any noise

1:10:57 > 1:10:59issues when constructing new homes.

1:10:59 > 1:11:03Pope Francis has used a visit to Peru to sound a stark warning

1:11:03 > 1:11:05about the future of the Amazon and its indigenous communities.

1:11:05 > 1:11:08The pontiff told the people of Puerto Maldonado that the region

1:11:08 > 1:11:11had never been so threatened by businesses keen to exploit it

1:11:11 > 1:11:13for oil, gas, food and gold.

1:11:13 > 1:11:16Tribal elders called on him to help protect them from being driven

1:11:16 > 1:11:18from their lands.

1:11:18 > 1:11:25Virginia Langeberg reports.

1:11:27 > 1:11:35Pope Francis arrived on the edges of the Amazon rainforest to a

1:11:35 > 1:11:37resoundingly warm reception. From those perhaps too young to fathom

1:11:37 > 1:11:43the scale of the issues their communities face. The pontiff was

1:11:43 > 1:11:47not just a guest for these Amazonian tribes, but a powerful mouthpiece

1:11:47 > 1:11:51for their plight, protecting the land they see slipping away from

1:11:51 > 1:11:57them. This once tranquil part of the world has fallen victim to an

1:11:57 > 1:12:02illegal gold rush which has spawned a billion-dollar black market that

1:12:02 > 1:12:05is destroying their habitats and has seen the introduction of human

1:12:05 > 1:12:13trafficking and violent criminal networks.

1:12:14 > 1:12:17networks. The native Amazonian people have probably never been so

1:12:17 > 1:12:21threatened as they are at present. The Amazon is a territory that is

1:12:21 > 1:12:25being disputed on many fronts. TRANSLATION: I have a feeling of

1:12:25 > 1:12:29peace and tranquillity. He has comforted us with his soft words,

1:12:29 > 1:12:32telling us you can change this world and continue with our customs and

1:12:32 > 1:12:38traditions.Pope Francis then travelled to Peru's capital, Lima,

1:12:38 > 1:12:42but was forced to switch vehicles in the middle of the motorway after the

1:12:42 > 1:12:46car suffered a flat tyre. The Amazon will now be the focus of a world

1:12:46 > 1:12:53bishops meeting taking place in October next year.

1:12:53 > 1:12:58I think it is fair to say it's been an eventful 12 months since Donald

1:12:58 > 1:13:02Trump came to the White House. But what kind of president has he been?

1:13:02 > 1:13:05According to polls, he's one of the most unpopular

1:13:05 > 1:13:07of recent times, with approval ratings of around 39%.

1:13:07 > 1:13:11Compare that to George W Bush, who had an approval rating of 84%

1:13:11 > 1:13:15after one year in office.

1:13:15 > 1:13:18This means he has the lowest approval rating after one year in

1:13:18 > 1:13:24office. The previous lowest was Bill Clinton. But the president has been

1:13:24 > 1:13:29successful in introducing some of his popular election promises, the

1:13:29 > 1:13:37sweeping reform of the tax system is one example.

1:13:37 > 1:13:39So what do analysts make of the president's inaugural year?

1:13:39 > 1:13:42Joining us now is Professor Cary Cooper from the University

1:13:42 > 1:13:44of Manchester, and the journalist Blanquita Cullum who joins

1:13:44 > 1:13:45us from Texas.

1:13:45 > 1:13:49If I can just ask you first, Blanquita, what are your reflections

1:13:49 > 1:13:56on this one year anniversary?It's been quite interesting, how he won

1:13:56 > 1:13:59the Republican primary. I mean from the very beginning he changed the

1:13:59 > 1:14:05narrative. He took centre stage. This year, as you pointed out, the

1:14:05 > 1:14:08economy is booming in the United States, jobs are up, the stock

1:14:08 > 1:14:13market is very strong, companies like Apple are bringing out bonuses,

1:14:13 > 1:14:16people are getting jobs and so consequently he's doing very well.

1:14:16 > 1:14:22The interesting thing is that you are right, Trump has been a

1:14:22 > 1:14:28controversial figure. He has had a lot of critics and people from the

1:14:28 > 1:14:33mainstream press that don't like him. He's had Democrats from the

1:14:33 > 1:14:37Democratic Party that just can't stand him. At the mainstream, the

1:14:37 > 1:14:41base of the party, really likes him a lot stop white it interesting, you

1:14:41 > 1:14:49just touched on this. -- it interesting. There are big fans who

1:14:49 > 1:14:55think he is making a difference on the ground. What do you think?He's

1:14:55 > 1:15:03choral group that back in, he has reinforced it. -- his core group.

1:15:03 > 1:15:07The people we spoke to, one hadn't voted before and the other would

1:15:07 > 1:15:12have voted for Clinton but didn't like her, so switched to Trump. So

1:15:12 > 1:15:16this won't necessarily core supporters.If you have a look at

1:15:16 > 1:15:21what happened in Alabama, where he lost the Senate, I know it was

1:15:21 > 1:15:24unusual because the Republican candidate had problems, as I suspect

1:15:24 > 1:15:29he won't win in November. It will be interesting to see. But take the

1:15:29 > 1:15:33business bit, the economy is booming, but when did it start to

1:15:33 > 1:15:36boom? In the last two years of the Obama administration. The

1:15:36 > 1:15:40unemployment started to decline, growth started to occur. It didn't

1:15:40 > 1:15:47happen... By the way there was no legislation that he did, that Trump

1:15:47 > 1:15:51did, in the last year that would encourage business.Any president in

1:15:51 > 1:16:00charge when an economy is booming wheel and can claim credit for it.

1:16:00 > 1:16:04Absolutely, and so he is taking credit for something. The tax thing

1:16:04 > 1:16:08which he passed is quite profound, and probably will have an impact.

1:16:08 > 1:16:12But I don't know whether it will have an impact on his core voters in

1:16:12 > 1:16:16the rust belt. It will be interesting to hear what she has to

1:16:16 > 1:16:20say.We will give you a chance to react.Let me tell you, and the

1:16:20 > 1:16:25thing of it is, I think you need to learn how to read this one right.

1:16:25 > 1:16:35Because I know while you may not like him personality wise, this

1:16:35 > 1:16:37like him personality wise, this man is going to get re-elected. And

1:16:37 > 1:16:40tonight, the shutdown of the government, the stupid move by the

1:16:40 > 1:16:43Democrats, just gave him the absolute win for the next election.

1:16:43 > 1:16:46And let me tell you why. This president understands the people.

1:16:46 > 1:16:49You know, years ago there was a comedian by the name of George

1:16:49 > 1:16:53Burns, and he used to say, don't forget the folks that by the

1:16:53 > 1:16:55tickets. This president understands the American people. While the

1:16:55 > 1:17:01Democrats were trying to shut down the government because of the

1:17:01 > 1:17:06Dreamers Act, which didn't come up until March, they were funding the

1:17:06 > 1:17:09military, funding the young people that needed to have insurance. He

1:17:09 > 1:17:18said Americans second and the Aly Raisman

1:17:18 > 1:17:23Raisman -- Dreamers first.And ask you, as a supporter, and given what

1:17:23 > 1:17:26you have just said, where do you draw the lines about his language,

1:17:26 > 1:17:30for example, his tweeting, and about the way he goes about his business?

1:17:30 > 1:17:34Are their lines they are, or has he rewritten the rulebook, whereby he

1:17:34 > 1:17:38effectively can say what he likes? You know, that is a very interesting

1:17:38 > 1:17:44question. With the tweeting, the only way he has been able to deal

1:17:44 > 1:17:47with the mainstream press which is not his friend is to be able to

1:17:47 > 1:17:51respond, and people expect that of him. But you know, I asked someone

1:17:51 > 1:17:55that very question on my programme in Chicago, and she said you just

1:17:55 > 1:18:01don't remember, for example you had LBJ, who was very crude, you had

1:18:01 > 1:18:06Harry Truman, who used the N-word but he was the first person to

1:18:06 > 1:18:10integrate the military. You even had FDR savings in private which were

1:18:10 > 1:18:15very crude. What happened out that is an allegation. He may have said

1:18:15 > 1:18:19it, he may have not said it, but the bottom line is his son said

1:18:19 > 1:18:23something that was very interesting. His son said that the only colour

1:18:23 > 1:18:28his father ever saw was green. And for us in the United States, wanting

1:18:28 > 1:18:32to make our economy better, that is a good colour for us, because that

1:18:32 > 1:18:35is the colour of money.Coming from opposite sides politically, yet you

1:18:35 > 1:18:39do agree with some of what she has said, especially when it comes to

1:18:39 > 1:18:46him getting his people.He gets it when it comes to blue-collar workers

1:18:46 > 1:18:50in the United States, absolutely for sure. Those people love, by the way,

1:18:50 > 1:18:54him shooting from the hip or shooting from the tweet. He loves

1:18:54 > 1:19:02that... They love that sort of stuff.But?Anyway, there is not

1:19:02 > 1:19:07even but here. Politicians don't say what they really feel and believe,

1:19:07 > 1:19:11most of them in most countries. He has broken the mould and from that

1:19:11 > 1:19:15point of view he appeals to a really expanding core of blue-collar

1:19:15 > 1:19:21voters, and particularly in the rust belt. Not the east coast, not the

1:19:21 > 1:19:25West Coast, but right at the middle of the United States. However, he is

1:19:25 > 1:19:32not, quote, residential.He just said something that was really...

1:19:32 > 1:19:38Just one last issue I wanted to ask those of you, if I may. Gary, on the

1:19:38 > 1:19:42wall, Trump's thing is I will say it and I will do it, I am different

1:19:42 > 1:19:48from all the others. Is the wall going to be a problem? In four

1:19:48 > 1:19:54years' time, people going to be say you said that?It is not really an

1:19:54 > 1:19:58important issue, but it may be a symbolic issue, because it is I am

1:19:58 > 1:20:02going to take action. He said the same thing about Obamacare, which he

1:20:02 > 1:20:07hasn't repealed, nor has he introduced a new one.I am going to

1:20:07 > 1:20:10talk about that, because actually, in Texas, I spoke with someone today

1:20:10 > 1:20:14who talked about the immense numbers of thousands of young children and

1:20:14 > 1:20:18women who were being human trafficked on this order. You have a

1:20:18 > 1:20:25terrible situation with crime, with narco trafficking -- this border.

1:20:25 > 1:20:34And my mother was a Mexican citizen, so I have a vested interest in this.

1:20:34 > 1:20:37Mexico has dropped the ball in dealing with the immense amount of

1:20:37 > 1:20:41drugs coming across the border, and crime. You can't go across the

1:20:41 > 1:20:45border like you used to when I was a kid, because so many people are

1:20:45 > 1:20:50killed. The violence has gone up significantly. You have the MS13

1:20:50 > 1:20:54gangs, even in places like Chicago and Washington, DC, whose rite of

1:20:54 > 1:20:58passage 's assassination. So can we talk about the truth? I mean, why

1:20:58 > 1:21:04does anybody...Back to the question about the wall, what if the wall

1:21:04 > 1:21:09isn't built?Well, frankly Mexico could fund that if they actually

1:21:09 > 1:21:13wanted to deal with the actual truth about Mexican corruption. Of course

1:21:13 > 1:21:17they don't, because we have averted our eyes to the Mexican involvement

1:21:17 > 1:21:22with the narco traffickers. Frankly, you know, I think a wall will work

1:21:22 > 1:21:27in parts. Not all the way, but remember, it is a long border going

1:21:27 > 1:21:32from California all the way up to places like Texas, and there are a

1:21:32 > 1:21:36lot of areas, and I have known a lot of people, who have suffered from

1:21:36 > 1:21:44being brutalised by gangs and...It will cost $25 billion, so that is a

1:21:44 > 1:21:49problem.You know what? I wish we had the rest of the three hours to

1:21:49 > 1:21:52chat with you two, but we don't. Thank you very much for talking to

1:21:52 > 1:21:55us.

1:21:55 > 1:21:59Here is Philip with a look at this morning's weather.

1:21:59 > 1:22:04Here is Philip with a look at this morning's weather.

1:22:04 > 1:22:09And there are plenty of details to be had. At the moment we have

1:22:09 > 1:22:12warnings for ice and rain and snow, you get the sense that something is

1:22:12 > 1:22:16going on, and it is happening as we speak across Northern Ireland and

1:22:16 > 1:22:20through Wales, into the Midlands and across southern England. This is a

1:22:20 > 1:22:23slow-moving area of whether gradually pushing its way a little

1:22:23 > 1:22:28bit further towards the north, but not very much. So for Scotland it is

1:22:28 > 1:22:31a mixture of sunny spells eventually, once you get going after

1:22:31 > 1:22:37a pretty cold start, -7 in one or two spots. As low as minus nine.

1:22:37 > 1:22:42Right across the south-east it is gloomy fare. It is wet. Down towards

1:22:42 > 1:22:46the far south-west, 11 or 12 degrees but very windy as well in the far

1:22:46 > 1:22:50west of Cornwall. That will be the way of it through the course of the

1:22:50 > 1:22:54day. My real concern is that as this mild air, relatively, moist air,

1:22:54 > 1:22:58runs into the cold, we could see a little bit of snow. The hills of

1:22:58 > 1:23:02north Wales, coming into the Midlands, may as far over as East

1:23:02 > 1:23:06Anglia, things improving for the day in Northern Ireland, maybe for the

1:23:06 > 1:23:10far south-west, it stays windy and mild, but elsewhere it is one of

1:23:10 > 1:23:13those days. Until you get into the North of England and up into

1:23:13 > 1:23:17Scotland, then it is brighter and a pretty decent day but it is on the

1:23:17 > 1:23:23cold side again. Once

1:23:25 > 1:23:28cold side again. Once we get of that area of cloud and rain, slumping

1:23:28 > 1:23:32afterwards the near continent, the sky is clear and it turns out to be

1:23:32 > 1:23:35another cold night into the far south-west. Into that we push

1:23:35 > 1:23:38another belt of whether, to the extent that we have issues again

1:23:38 > 1:23:41with snow and with ice for Sunday across Scotland, and particularly

1:23:41 > 1:23:44the north of England. So here comes that belt of weather. Don't be

1:23:44 > 1:23:48suckered by the dry start in the east, because later in the morning,

1:23:48 > 1:23:52is that moisture rolls into the cold air, so over the high ground and

1:23:52 > 1:23:55increasingly into lower levels you will see snow lying for a time.

1:23:55 > 1:23:59Because, as we get into the middle part of the afternoon, that snow

1:23:59 > 1:24:02will have brought just enough in the way of mild air. It doesn't look

1:24:02 > 1:24:07like it but it is a marginal call, I think we will have enough to convert

1:24:07 > 1:24:11the snow back into rain, and then the mild air is back towards the

1:24:11 > 1:24:13south-west. It is this which eventually winds out in the

1:24:13 > 1:24:16forthcoming week, to turn things milder. In the short term, concerns

1:24:16 > 1:24:20about some ice in the northern half of the British Isles and there will

1:24:20 > 1:24:24also be that chance of some snowfall today. But it is that stuff tomorrow

1:24:24 > 1:24:28which is really beginning to cause us a bit of a concern, and we will

1:24:28 > 1:24:31of course keep you updated over the intervening hours.

1:24:31 > 1:24:33of course keep you updated over the intervening hours.I will tell you

1:24:33 > 1:24:36what, good contrast between what you are talking about there and those

1:24:36 > 1:24:41temperatures. We will go to Jamaica, which is in the mid- 20s.A bit wet,

1:24:41 > 1:24:44but at least it is warmer than this.

1:24:44 > 1:24:46With white, sandy beaches and temperatures in the mid-20s

1:24:46 > 1:24:49at this time of year, Jamaica is a popular destination

1:24:49 > 1:24:51for holidaymakers wanting to escape the dreary January weather

1:24:51 > 1:24:52here in the UK.

1:24:52 > 1:24:56But now, the Foreign Office has warned tourists not to wander away

1:24:56 > 1:24:57from their resorts on their own.

1:24:57 > 1:25:00More than 200,000 British tourists visited the country in 2017.

1:25:00 > 1:25:02Most of them travelled to the popular resort

1:25:02 > 1:25:05of Montego Bay, in the north-west of the island.

1:25:05 > 1:25:07But there has been a recent increase in crime.

1:25:07 > 1:25:11There was an average of six murders a week in the area last year.

1:25:11 > 1:25:13On Thursday, the country's Prime Minister declared a state

1:25:13 > 1:25:17of public emergency, and sent troops out on to the streets to deal

1:25:17 > 1:25:18with what he called general lawlessness.

1:25:18 > 1:25:21We are joined by travel journalist Simon Calder,

1:25:21 > 1:25:29who knows the island well.

1:25:32 > 1:25:36Those statistics we were talking about, this murder rates, the

1:25:36 > 1:25:41violence there. They are truly shocking statistics.Yes, if you

1:25:41 > 1:25:46look at last year, there were about 50 times more murders for the

1:25:46 > 1:25:49population in Jamaica than they were in Britain. It is a staggeringly

1:25:49 > 1:25:54dangerous place, considering it is also incredibly attractive to the

1:25:54 > 1:26:03Tourists, culturally its only other match in the Caribbean is Cuba. It

1:26:03 > 1:26:06has great scenery, fantastic cuisine, and of course, wonderful

1:26:06 > 1:26:12beaches.I have never been, so I am a bit confused. It is not a massive

1:26:12 > 1:26:17islands. You are saying it is a terribly dangerous place, how does

1:26:17 > 1:26:23it work when you are on the island? Are you segregated as a tourist? Are

1:26:23 > 1:26:26you largely protected?Most tourists actually go on package deals where

1:26:26 > 1:26:30they are going to typically an all-inclusive resort, and they will

1:26:30 > 1:26:39just go and stay there for most of the two weeks, only venturing out on

1:26:39 > 1:26:42official excursions. There are some great trips to do inland. At the

1:26:42 > 1:26:46Foreign Office is now saying, really, that is the only thing we

1:26:46 > 1:26:49want you to do. You are effectively confined to barracks. Don't stray

1:26:49 > 1:26:52beyond the all-inclusive resort unless you are on a properly

1:26:52 > 1:26:56organised trip or you are on a transfer to from the airport. And

1:26:56 > 1:27:00for plenty of people, like me, who like to explore independently, that

1:27:00 > 1:27:05is quite bad news. But they say, while this state of emergency

1:27:05 > 1:27:09prevails, that is what you have got to do.Talk us through some

1:27:09 > 1:27:13practical implications of that. If you are there, and you walk into

1:27:13 > 1:27:18town, go and have a cup of coffee somewhere, what happens with your

1:27:18 > 1:27:23travel insurance? What happens with those things?Yes, I have been

1:27:23 > 1:27:27trying to clarify travel insurance. At the moment it looks like you will

1:27:27 > 1:27:31be OK although it might well be that the insurer will say you were told

1:27:31 > 1:27:35not to stray off the beaten path. I am still trying to get clarification

1:27:35 > 1:27:44of that. But basically, you have in Montego Bay, for example, the

1:27:44 > 1:27:48so-called Hip Strip, Gloucester Avenue, full of restaurants and all

1:27:48 > 1:27:52sorts of things there. In theory that should be really quiet now. I

1:27:52 > 1:27:56talk to Adam who got yesterday morning, and he said actually it is

1:27:56 > 1:28:00the same as ever. You have the usual hustlers, but it is still fairly

1:28:00 > 1:28:04lively. However, another planeload of people arrived there last night

1:28:04 > 1:28:08and they have basically been told go to your resort, stay there until we

1:28:08 > 1:28:13tell

1:28:13 > 1:28:17tell you you can leave.If you want to be the sort of traveller who has

1:28:17 > 1:28:21a look around, can you get your money back?It is very unfortunate,

1:28:21 > 1:28:26a couple of people have tweeted, one saying I have booked to go on

1:28:26 > 1:28:29Tuesday, can I change destination without penalty? The travel

1:28:29 > 1:28:32companies I have talked to suggest normal conditions apply, so you

1:28:32 > 1:28:36can't do that without losing some or all of your money. And Susan tweeted

1:28:36 > 1:28:40me saying, what is the point of going somewhere beautiful if you

1:28:40 > 1:28:44can't look around? I am afraid if you're going to be in that

1:28:44 > 1:28:47particular area, the Foreign Office says don't explore beyond that, and

1:28:47 > 1:28:53you have the rest of the beautiful island.We want to pick up on your

1:28:53 > 1:28:57expertise in relation to the American shutdown of federal

1:28:57 > 1:29:01workers. What is the impact on that? Visa applications, passport

1:29:01 > 1:29:06controls, those kinds of things?The immediate impact on transport is

1:29:06 > 1:29:10negligible. Air traffic controllers are still working, Customs and

1:29:10 > 1:29:14border protection, they are still on duty, and the security staff at

1:29:14 > 1:29:18airports are still working, so that we'll all be normal. What won't be

1:29:18 > 1:29:24at all normal is when you go to the national parks -- that will all be

1:29:24 > 1:29:28normal. When you go to the museums, the Smithsonian in Washington, DC

1:29:28 > 1:29:32and other federal institutions, they will be quite possibly closed for

1:29:32 > 1:29:38business.To talk to you, thanks very much. -- good to talk to you,

1:29:38 > 1:29:39thanks very much.

1:29:39 > 1:29:40Stay with us.

1:29:40 > 1:29:42Headlines coming up.

1:30:31 > 1:30:33Hello, this is Breakfast, with Charlie Stayt and Naga

1:30:33 > 1:30:34Munchetty.

1:30:34 > 1:30:34Good morning.

1:30:34 > 1:30:38Here's a summary of today's main stories from BBC News.

1:30:38 > 1:30:40Many government services across the United States have

1:30:40 > 1:30:47shut down after politicians failed to pass a spending bill.

1:30:47 > 1:30:50Hundreds of thousands of public workers are being sent home

1:30:50 > 1:30:52until a compromise can be found.

1:30:52 > 1:30:54However, essential services including national security and air

1:30:54 > 1:30:55traffic control will continue.

1:30:55 > 1:31:01The last government shutdown in 2013 lasted 16 days.

1:31:02 > 1:31:07It is hoped this one will be resolved over the weekend.It was a

1:31:07 > 1:31:10cynical decision to shove aside millions of Americans for the sake

1:31:10 > 1:31:17of irresponsible political games. The government shutdown was 100%

1:31:17 > 1:31:23avoidable.President Trump, if you are listening, I am urging you,

1:31:23 > 1:31:29please take yes for an answer. The way things went today, the way you

1:31:29 > 1:31:34turned from a bipartisan deal, it's almost as if you were rooting for a

1:31:34 > 1:31:35shutdown.

1:31:35 > 1:31:38Downing Street has confirmed that Theresa May will hold face to face

1:31:38 > 1:31:44talks with President Trump next week.

1:31:44 > 1:31:47They'll meet at the World Economic Forum in Davos.

1:31:47 > 1:31:49The president's press secretary said the meeting would be used

1:31:49 > 1:31:52as a chance to "further strengthen the special relationship"

1:31:52 > 1:31:53between the US and the UK.

1:31:53 > 1:31:56British tourists in the Jamaican resort of Montego Bay

1:31:56 > 1:31:58are being warned not to leave their accommodation

1:31:58 > 1:32:02after a state of emergency was declared.

1:32:02 > 1:32:05The measures are in response to a recent rise in violent crime,

1:32:05 > 1:32:07including a number of shootings.

1:32:07 > 1:32:09The family of the American rock star Tom Petty

1:32:09 > 1:32:12has revealed that his death last October was caused

1:32:12 > 1:32:13by an accidental drug overdose.

1:32:13 > 1:32:15He was found unconscious at his home in Malibu,

1:32:15 > 1:32:18days after completing an extensive tour to mark the 40th anniversary

1:32:18 > 1:32:20of his band, The Heartbreakers.

1:32:20 > 1:32:22The 66-year-old was on medication for a range of issues,

1:32:22 > 1:32:30including emphysema and a fractured hip.

1:32:34 > 1:32:41The pope has visited Peru and he told a small town on the edge of the

1:32:41 > 1:32:44arrows on forest at the region had never been so threatened by visitors

1:32:44 > 1:32:48cling to exploit it for oil, gas, food and bold.Tribal elders called

1:32:48 > 1:32:51on him to help protect them from being driven from their lands.

1:32:51 > 1:32:53A huge storm caused havoc across Northern Europe yesterday,

1:32:53 > 1:32:57resulting in the death of 11 people in Germany and the Netherlands.

1:32:57 > 1:32:59This plane struggled to make it on to the runway

1:32:59 > 1:33:02at Dusseldorf Airport as it was battered by the winds

1:33:02 > 1:33:10when it came into land.

1:33:10 > 1:33:12The rooftop of this apartment building was completely torn off

1:33:12 > 1:33:15in Holland, where meteorologists said it was the worst storm

1:33:15 > 1:33:23since records began in 1990.

1:33:23 > 1:33:26And pedestrians were blown down the street, with one man

1:33:26 > 1:33:28having his bike torn from his hands.

1:33:28 > 1:33:33Extraordinary pictures. It is like the roof was just peeled back. What

1:33:33 > 1:33:38have you got for us? Another dramatic night at the

1:33:38 > 1:33:43Australian Open. Kyle Edmund tonight. Jamie Murray is out of the

1:33:43 > 1:33:48doubles, but still involved in the mixed doubles. But when you consider

1:33:48 > 1:33:51that he and his partner won this competition in 2016, to go out in

1:33:51 > 1:33:59the second round... It wasn't on the cards. But the champion has fallen

1:33:59 > 1:34:01only at the second hurdle.

1:34:01 > 1:34:04Jamie Murray and Bruno Soares have been knocked out in the second

1:34:04 > 1:34:06round of the Australian Open.

1:34:06 > 1:34:09They lost in three sets to the Indian pair of Leander Paes

1:34:09 > 1:34:10and Purav Raja.

1:34:10 > 1:34:12But Britain's Dom Inglot is through.

1:34:12 > 1:34:15He and New Zealand's Marcus Daniell beat the French duo Benoit Paire

1:34:15 > 1:34:20and Hugo Nys.

1:34:20 > 1:34:23There was huge relief for world number one Simona Halep,

1:34:23 > 1:34:25who survived an epic battle with the unseeded

1:34:25 > 1:34:27American Lauren Davis to reach the fourth round.

1:34:27 > 1:34:30She saved three match points, before eventually winning 15-13

1:34:30 > 1:34:33in the decider after nearly four hours on court.

1:34:33 > 1:34:35Remember the heat there as well?

1:34:35 > 1:34:39That final set itself lasted two hours and 22 minutes.

1:34:39 > 1:34:43Extraordinary.

1:34:43 > 1:34:46Chelsea are looking for a striker and they're interested in signing

1:34:46 > 1:34:48the former England international Peter Crouch, who's 36 and hasn't

1:34:48 > 1:34:54been a first-team regular for Stoke this season.

1:34:54 > 1:34:58Apparently Chelsea and Stoke have been in contact about the 6'7 tall

1:34:58 > 1:35:03forward.

1:35:03 > 1:35:05The problem is Chelsea have only scored one goal

1:35:05 > 1:35:07in their last four games.

1:35:07 > 1:35:10They're away to Brighton in today's early Premier League kick-off.

1:35:10 > 1:35:13Stoke are at home to Huddersfield and Paul Lambert will take his seat

1:35:13 > 1:35:15in the dug-out for the first time since

1:35:15 > 1:35:22he was appointed last week.

1:35:22 > 1:35:26With his side in the relegation zone, he says his first priority

1:35:26 > 1:35:27is improving their defence.

1:35:27 > 1:35:29As a team we have to do better.

1:35:29 > 1:35:30Stop conceding goals.

1:35:30 > 1:35:32Going forward, I think we are really good going forward.

1:35:32 > 1:35:36We could be a little bit more aggressive and close people down

1:35:36 > 1:35:37a little bit quicker.

1:35:37 > 1:35:39If we get that we've got a chance.

1:35:39 > 1:35:42It's the fourth round of the Scottish Cup today.

1:35:42 > 1:35:44Aberdeen versus St Mirren is live on BBC One Scotland

1:35:44 > 1:35:49at 12:15.

1:35:49 > 1:35:52Holders Celtic are at home to Brechin City who are bottom

1:35:52 > 1:35:53of the Scottish Championship.

1:35:53 > 1:35:56The Brazil legend Pele is resting at home and has not been taken

1:35:56 > 1:35:58to hospital with exhaustion, according to his spokesman.

1:35:58 > 1:36:02Pele is 77 and had been due to travel to London this weekend

1:36:02 > 1:36:05for a dinner held in his honour by the Football Writers Association,

1:36:05 > 1:36:12but the spokesman said he didn't want to make the long journey.

1:36:12 > 1:36:15There's bad news for the Wales rugby union side ahead of next month's Six

1:36:15 > 1:36:16Nations.

1:36:16 > 1:36:19Rhys Priestland is going to miss most of tournament with injury.

1:36:19 > 1:36:21The Bath fly-half had been carrying a hamstring injury

1:36:21 > 1:36:26and has now withdrawn from the squad to continue his rehabilitation.

1:36:26 > 1:36:31Wales's first game is at home to Scotland in a fortnight.

1:36:31 > 1:36:33In the Challenge Cup, Gloucester were already

1:36:33 > 1:36:36through to the last eight but they missed out on a home tie,

1:36:36 > 1:36:43with defeat to Pau at Kingsholm.

1:36:43 > 1:36:45It finished 34-24 to the French side.

1:36:45 > 1:36:47Rory McIlroy's return to golf is going well.

1:36:47 > 1:36:51He's only three shots behind leader Thomas Pieters at the half-way stage

1:36:51 > 1:36:52of the Abu Dhabi Championship,

1:36:52 > 1:36:54his first tournament for three months.

1:36:54 > 1:36:57McIlroy is nine under par and there were no signs of his rib

1:36:57 > 1:37:01problem when he closed with an eagle in a second round of 66.

1:37:01 > 1:37:03He hasn't dropped a shot all week.

1:37:03 > 1:37:07I've given myself plenty of chances and that's what I'm going to have

1:37:07 > 1:37:10to do over the next couple of days as well if I'm

1:37:10 > 1:37:12going to try to win this tournament.

1:37:12 > 1:37:15But at 66, there weren't many fireworks apart from that putt

1:37:15 > 1:37:19on the last, so it was nice to finish that way.

1:37:19 > 1:37:22England's cricketers are looking to wrap up a series victory over

1:37:22 > 1:37:28Australia in tomorrow's third one day international in Sydney.

1:37:28 > 1:37:31They've now got a 2-0 lead in the five match series

1:37:31 > 1:37:33after another convincing display in Brisbane.

1:37:33 > 1:37:35Half centuries from Alex Hales and Johnny Bairstow helped them

1:37:35 > 1:37:37to a four wicket victory.

1:37:37 > 1:37:40Chris Woakes hit the winning runs.

1:37:40 > 1:37:44It's semi-finals day at the Masters Snooker.

1:37:44 > 1:37:46John Higgins plays Mark Allen later on BBC Two

1:37:46 > 1:37:50and this afternoon on BBC One you can see Judd Trump against Kyren

1:37:50 > 1:37:50Wilson.

1:37:50 > 1:37:53Trump beat Shaun Murphy, but Trump wasn't Murphy's only foe

1:37:53 > 1:37:54in their quarter-final.

1:37:54 > 1:37:59He was attacked by a wasp.

1:37:59 > 1:38:02Rather surprising for the time of year, and the fact that snooker

1:38:02 > 1:38:07is an indoor sport.

1:38:07 > 1:38:10Maybe it was hiding throughout the autumn months.

1:38:10 > 1:38:14His cue made a handy lightsabre.

1:38:14 > 1:38:20Marvellous pictures. It amazes me that he thinks he is

1:38:20 > 1:38:25going to get the WASP with the cue. In those circumstances I think you

1:38:25 > 1:38:27use whatever is at hand.

1:38:27 > 1:38:29And with the Winter Olympics less than a month away,

1:38:29 > 1:38:32Lizzy Yarnold narrowly missed out on a medal at the final

1:38:32 > 1:38:36skeleton World Cup event of the season, in Germany.

1:38:36 > 1:38:39She will be hoping to successfully defend her title next month,

1:38:39 > 1:38:47after a mixed run of results this season.

1:38:47 > 1:38:49And how about this for a way

1:38:49 > 1:38:50of ending your career?

1:38:50 > 1:38:52American downhill skier Julia Mancuso dressed

1:38:52 > 1:39:00as Wonder Woman for her final ever run in competition.

1:39:02 > 1:39:06Wearing a cape and tights, not the most aerodynamic outfit.

1:39:06 > 1:39:09But she wanted to go out in style.

1:39:09 > 1:39:12Mancuso has won a gold, two silvers and a bronze over

1:39:12 > 1:39:15the last three Winter Olympics, but didn't qualify for Pyeongchang

1:39:15 > 1:39:18next month, so she's decided to retire now at the age of 33.

1:39:18 > 1:39:24They do wear the equivalent of tights, capes that catch in the

1:39:24 > 1:39:29wind. A lot of resistance. I still dream of a wonder woman of

1:39:29 > 1:39:44it. It's a big week for the British

1:39:44 > 1:39:45bobsleigh teams.

1:39:45 > 1:39:48Mica McNeill and Mica Moore had their official funding withdrawn

1:39:48 > 1:39:51in September and have crowd funded their training ever since.

1:39:51 > 1:39:54For this exclusive Breakfast report, I joined the team at Winterberg

1:39:54 > 1:39:56in Germany for a taste of what they go through

1:39:56 > 1:39:58on a daily basis.

1:39:58 > 1:40:01Imagine jumping in a dustbin and being rolled down a mountain

1:40:01 > 1:40:04at 90 mph.

1:40:04 > 1:40:06That's how Mica McNeill and Mica Moore describe

1:40:06 > 1:40:08what they do.

1:40:08 > 1:40:12And it may be downhill all the way, they hope, to the Winter

1:40:12 > 1:40:15Olympics, but the last six months have been an uphill struggle

1:40:15 > 1:40:17after their funding was withdrawn by the sport.

1:40:17 > 1:40:19So they've been doing it mostly for themselves,

1:40:19 > 1:40:21from driving their van between World Cup venues,

1:40:21 > 1:40:24helping to maintain their sled, getting their own food and cooking

1:40:24 > 1:40:28it in their own rental apartment, all thanks to the £30,000 raised

1:40:28 > 1:40:30in an appeal to the general public.

1:40:30 > 1:40:33It's a life most athletes of the world circuit wouldn't

1:40:33 > 1:40:35recognise.

1:40:35 > 1:40:38It's like Formula 1 on ice, but like the poor version.

1:40:38 > 1:40:39We make it glamorous.

1:40:39 > 1:40:41Yeah, you make it glamorous.

1:40:41 > 1:40:43Every single day living together, eating together, training together

1:40:43 > 1:40:47and that's not just at the bob track, but that's in the gym

1:40:47 > 1:40:48running as well.

1:40:48 > 1:40:52Before training and then on a race day as well we walk the track.

1:40:52 > 1:40:53It's paying off.

1:40:53 > 1:40:55The team have already achieved fifth in one race

1:40:55 > 1:40:58this season, the best at a World Cup for Britain this decade.

1:40:58 > 1:41:02And, having inspected the track, it's up to the lightning skills

1:41:02 > 1:41:05and reflexes on the way down of Mish, the pilot,

1:41:05 > 1:41:08and then at the back of Mica, who applies the brakes.

1:41:08 > 1:41:12Even so, crashes are part of this sport and yet the team are back

1:41:12 > 1:41:15competing a week after this.

1:41:15 > 1:41:19You get those moments where you're like, why am I doing this?

1:41:19 > 1:41:21Do I really want to continue?

1:41:21 > 1:41:25People getting hurt, people getting upset,

1:41:25 > 1:41:26you disappoint people and yourself.

1:41:26 > 1:41:28I wouldn't say it's enjoyable.

1:41:28 > 1:41:29It's not like a nice rollercoaster.

1:41:29 > 1:41:34You get absolutely bashed around so much.

1:41:34 > 1:41:38I hop in behind her as gently as possible,

1:41:38 > 1:41:41'cause obviously it's in the groove so I don't want to effect

1:41:41 > 1:41:42that too much.

1:41:42 > 1:41:45And make sure my head is nice and low.

1:41:45 > 1:41:47So how much do you see going down?

1:41:47 > 1:41:48Oh, I see absolutely nothing.

1:41:48 > 1:41:51If I'm lucky I get to see through that little hole

1:41:51 > 1:41:54where the brakes are, but I tend to shut my eyes.

1:41:54 > 1:41:56I'm just waiting for Mica to shout "brake".

1:41:56 > 1:42:03Now, there's only one way...

1:42:03 > 1:42:04-- to share the girl's pain.

1:42:04 > 1:42:08I'm at the back. I don't know if that's good or bad.

1:42:08 > 1:42:08It's very cosy.

1:42:08 > 1:42:12This has to be one of the most, oh, terrifying things I've done.

1:42:12 > 1:42:13That's it! We're off!

1:42:13 > 1:42:14Oh goodness. Oh, no!

1:42:14 > 1:42:17I joined German pilot Wolfgang Kramer and two

1:42:17 > 1:42:20of his colleagues for a minute of suffering I'll never forget.

1:42:20 > 1:42:25The G-forces were pushing my head down so I couldn't look up.

1:42:25 > 1:42:32I wasn't told you have to time your breathing.

1:42:32 > 1:42:34It felt like somebody was squeezing my throat right down

1:42:34 > 1:42:38into my stomach, while at the same time being whacked on the head

1:42:38 > 1:42:40by a hammer, side to side.

1:42:40 > 1:42:41It's so rough on your body.

1:42:41 > 1:42:44You get out at the bottom and you can have a headache,

1:42:44 > 1:42:47your back is hurting, your body is hurting,

1:42:47 > 1:42:48you're bumped and bruised.

1:42:48 > 1:42:50It's not enjoyable that way at all.

1:42:50 > 1:42:53The fear on the start line to the buzz at the bottom,

1:42:53 > 1:42:59the whole experience of it is such an adrenaline packed thing.

1:42:59 > 1:43:02Only afterwards did they tell me the back of a 4-man sled

1:43:02 > 1:43:03is the worst for vibrations.

1:43:03 > 1:43:06So spare a thought for all brake men and women.

1:43:06 > 1:43:08I've never felt anything quite as violent as that.

1:43:08 > 1:43:12And never before have I been in such need of a good old hot chilli

1:43:12 > 1:43:16And never before have I been in such need of a good old hot chilli

1:43:16 > 1:43:20as the team prepare to move on and do it all again.

1:43:20 > 1:43:23So they have moved on and driven themselves to another part of

1:43:23 > 1:43:28Germany for another cup race. You can watch the BBC red button later

1:43:28 > 1:43:34on. The ambition and drive they've got is very unusual

1:43:34 > 1:43:35on. The ambition and drive they've got is very unusual, it all comes

1:43:35 > 1:43:41down to that 50 seconds of pain. It's an all year round effort. In

1:43:41 > 1:43:45summer they train and practice the all-important start on the concrete

1:43:45 > 1:43:49track, which is quite short, in Bath.

1:43:49 > 1:43:54We will keep and I on it and see how they get on in the week. Thank you.

1:43:54 > 1:43:58Let's find out what's happening with the weather forecast. It is

1:43:58 > 1:44:04definitely cold and I'm sure you can say a lot more!

1:44:04 > 1:44:09And you may not want to hear it. It is one of those weekends which is a

1:44:09 > 1:44:12mixture of rain and snow, that is just the Northern Ireland, Wales and

1:44:12 > 1:44:16parts of England. This band of weather is moving into the cold air,

1:44:16 > 1:44:21and that is why we are seeing the potential for a bit of a conversion

1:44:21 > 1:44:24from Rangers snow into the far south of Northern Ireland and elsewhere.

1:44:24 > 1:44:27Wales, the Midlands, may towards East Anglia. Further north, here is

1:44:27 > 1:44:31the cold air, red in tooth and claw, or blue in this case, and there are

1:44:31 > 1:44:35still some wintry showers in the far north. That will be an area seeing

1:44:35 > 1:44:38some really decent weather. The far south-west really mild at the

1:44:38 > 1:44:43moment, very windy as well. Gusts in excess of 50 mph. If you are

1:44:43 > 1:44:47anywhere near that great swathe, it is one of those days. It is damp and

1:44:47 > 1:44:50there is the possibility of that snow coming off the Welsh hills,

1:44:50 > 1:44:55maybe in the Peaks. Don't be at all surprised to see it at lower levels,

1:44:55 > 1:44:58maybe getting towards East Anglia. This banner of cloud and rain

1:44:58 > 1:45:01slumping away towards the south-east. Write a sky is therefore

1:45:01 > 1:45:08for Northern Ireland, sunshine, yes. Warm, no. Showers in the north,

1:45:08 > 1:45:12mostly over higher ground. And once that area of cloud and rain has

1:45:12 > 1:45:16moved away, too late in the day for many, the skies will begin to clear.

1:45:16 > 1:45:20It stays stubbornly culled from any safer the far south-west. It is that

1:45:20 > 1:45:24way again overnight, and here's the next issue. This is some really

1:45:24 > 1:45:28quite heavy rain at times moving further east. So rather like the

1:45:28 > 1:45:32start of the day, ice is an issue for some. But it is the snow, and it

1:45:32 > 1:45:37is over the Pennines, the Peaks, parts of Scotland as well. Don't be

1:45:37 > 1:45:41fooled by the dry start in the east, because it will not stay that way

1:45:41 > 1:45:46through the morning. Notice is again we push the moisture into that area

1:45:46 > 1:45:50of cold air. That is where we get the conversion, for a time. It is

1:45:50 > 1:45:55not going to be there all day. While it is around, if you were thinking

1:45:55 > 1:45:58about skipping across the Pennines during the course of the morning or

1:45:58 > 1:46:02later on, getting down to the eastern side of the Pennines, up

1:46:02 > 1:46:06into the Scottish Cup Hills, up into the lowlands as well, there will be

1:46:06 > 1:46:09disruption to your travel plans. Just bear that one in mind because

1:46:09 > 1:46:14you will start off the day it really quite decently. And it is cold again

1:46:14 > 1:46:17across this north-eastern quarter of the British Isles. It takes a while

1:46:17 > 1:46:22before things turn that bit milder. That milder air as you see is

1:46:22 > 1:46:25already there across the south-western quarter. It is that

1:46:25 > 1:46:28eventually which pushes up and across all parts of the British

1:46:28 > 1:46:32Isles. I think next week our themes are going to be more about cloud,

1:46:32 > 1:46:36wind and rain, rather than snow and ice, which is definitely the flavour

1:46:36 > 1:46:40of some areas during the course of the weekend. Take care, a lot of

1:46:40 > 1:46:42warnings around.

1:46:42 > 1:46:45We will be back with a summary of this morning's news at 8am.

1:46:45 > 1:46:48But first, here is Newswatch, with Samira Ahmed.

1:46:50 > 1:46:56Hello and welcome to Newswatch, with me, Samira Ahmed.

1:46:56 > 1:46:58Flu, a nursing shortage - the NHS winter crisis

1:46:58 > 1:46:59is dominating headlines.

1:46:59 > 1:47:03But is BBC News overplaying the negative?

1:47:03 > 1:47:04But is BBC News overplaying the negative?

1:47:04 > 1:47:07We ask health editor, Hugh Pym, weather BBC coverage could be

1:47:07 > 1:47:13damaging confidence among NHS staff and the public.

1:47:13 > 1:47:16First, it's not always what you see on the news which captures

1:47:16 > 1:47:19the attention of Newswatch viewers, but when you see it.

1:47:19 > 1:47:21On Wednesday evening, a football match was showing live

1:47:21 > 1:47:23on BBC One.

1:47:23 > 1:47:25If you're interested, an FA Cup third-round replay

1:47:25 > 1:47:27between Chelsea and Norwich City.

1:47:27 > 1:47:29Unfortunately, not everyone was interested and when the broadcast

1:47:29 > 1:47:33overran because of the start to the game and they go into extra

1:47:33 > 1:47:36time and then a penalty shoot out, some of them were pretty angry,

1:47:36 > 1:47:39as the News at Ten became the news at 10:45pm.

1:47:39 > 1:47:43Here is Deborah.

1:47:43 > 1:47:47Last night, my husband and I got home after a long day at work

1:47:47 > 1:47:51and we do like to sit down and watch the Ten O'Clock News.

1:47:51 > 1:47:55But it turns out a football match was over running and the news had

1:47:55 > 1:47:58to be displaced by 45 minutes.

1:47:58 > 1:48:00I just don't think somebody's got their head screwed on.

1:48:00 > 1:48:03If the football match is that important, put it

1:48:03 > 1:48:04on a different channel.

1:48:04 > 1:48:10But I feel news comes before football.

1:48:10 > 1:48:12Another sport caught the attention of some viewers last Saturday,

1:48:12 > 1:48:15although not all of them might describe it as a sport.

1:48:15 > 1:48:18Breakfast decided to look at the world of bare knuckle boxing,

1:48:18 > 1:48:23with this report from Johnny I'Anson.

1:48:23 > 1:48:26Liam Cullan in Leeds has spent a lifetime in combat sport,

1:48:26 > 1:48:30but this weekend, he's fighting for a world title in one of the most

1:48:30 > 1:48:32extreme of all.

1:48:32 > 1:48:35When I say the words, bare knuckle boxing,

1:48:35 > 1:48:37you possibly think of gangsters settling feuds

1:48:37 > 1:48:38in old Victorian times.

1:48:38 > 1:48:41But there are a group of people but determined to bring the sport

1:48:41 > 1:48:46back to the mainstream and take it legally to the masses.

1:48:46 > 1:48:48A Twitter user called Suzie Q objected to that report,

1:48:48 > 1:48:51writing that she was "disappointed" the BBC is promoting

1:48:51 > 1:48:58and endorsing violent sport.

1:49:07 > 1:49:11Now, not for the first time, we are in the middle of a winter

1:49:11 > 1:49:13of difficulties and challenges for the national health service.

1:49:13 > 1:49:21BBC News has been reporting them with considerable attention.

1:49:21 > 1:49:24Tonight at 6:00pm, an apology from Theresa May after new figures

1:49:24 > 1:49:26reveal pressure on the NHS this winter.

1:49:26 > 1:49:28From ambulance transfer delays, unprecedented calls to the helpline

1:49:28 > 1:49:32and operations postponed.

1:49:32 > 1:49:34A stark claim by doctors.

1:49:34 > 1:49:35Winter pressures have left patients dying prematurely

1:49:35 > 1:49:39in hospital corridors.

1:49:39 > 1:49:43They say safety in A&E units in England and Wales has been

1:49:43 > 1:49:47compromised at a sometimes intolerable level.

1:49:47 > 1:49:50There is a clear emergency and what a number of other observers

1:49:50 > 1:49:54have clearly described as a crisis.

1:49:54 > 1:49:57One in ten nurses is leaving the NHS in England every year,

1:49:57 > 1:50:02as the gap between those leaving and joining the profession widens.

1:50:02 > 1:50:05Hospital consultants in Wales say patient safety is being compromised

1:50:05 > 1:50:11and that the NHS and social care are chronically under resourced.

1:50:11 > 1:50:14We've got patients that are in the department where we don't

1:50:14 > 1:50:18have space to see them and then we are coming back the next day

1:50:18 > 1:50:20and some of the patients are still here.

1:50:20 > 1:50:23It's getting worse every winter, but this is the worst

1:50:23 > 1:50:25we have seen it.

1:50:25 > 1:50:27Viewer Mike Hill reacted to the coverage he'd

1:50:27 > 1:50:35seen by writing...

1:50:38 > 1:50:46And Robert put it like this...

1:50:52 > 1:50:55Meanwhile, Brian Megson declared himself a fan of BBC News,

1:50:55 > 1:51:00but he echoed those reservations.

1:51:00 > 1:51:04What I don't enjoy is your constant commentary about the NHS.

1:51:04 > 1:51:08You start off in December and then you really let rip in January.

1:51:08 > 1:51:11Every day there's a report about how bad it is,

1:51:11 > 1:51:16people dying in corridors, not enough nurses, not enough doctors.

1:51:16 > 1:51:19There's always something wrong with the NHS every day for you guys

1:51:19 > 1:51:24and you really should stop it.

1:51:24 > 1:51:28It's a wonderful organisation, why can't you let it be?

1:51:28 > 1:51:31It's a very big, tough organisation to run for those who are running it

1:51:31 > 1:51:35and I wish he would stop this obsession and fixation with it.

1:51:35 > 1:51:39Well, Hugh Pym, the health editor for BBC News is with me now.

1:51:39 > 1:51:40Thank you for coming Newswatch.

1:51:40 > 1:51:43There is a sense that the NHS in crisis story comes

1:51:43 > 1:51:46around each winter.

1:51:46 > 1:51:49Are you too negative in how you focus on it?

1:51:49 > 1:51:51Well, there's always a balance to be struck,

1:51:51 > 1:51:53we are very aware of that.

1:51:53 > 1:51:56The balance between recognising that the NHS does a fantastic job

1:51:56 > 1:51:58throughout the year and it is a very popular

1:51:58 > 1:52:00and well regarded institution.

1:52:00 > 1:52:02The staff work extremely hard.

1:52:02 > 1:52:09But also recognising that if is under great pressure and staff

1:52:13 > 1:52:15are feeling the pressure, and that's often what we're

1:52:15 > 1:52:18being told, then we need to report that.

1:52:18 > 1:52:21We need to hold the government to account on the performance

1:52:21 > 1:52:24of the NHS and the management of the NHS in different parts

1:52:24 > 1:52:25of the UK.

1:52:25 > 1:52:27Now, this winter, it's been made abundantly clear to us

1:52:27 > 1:52:29by many people on the front line

1:52:29 > 1:52:32that the pressure is greater than they've known before,

1:52:32 > 1:52:33even worse than last year.

1:52:33 > 1:52:35Many of them think the NHS is underfunded.

1:52:35 > 1:52:38We've had stories from patients, as well, about very,

1:52:38 > 1:52:40very long waits in ambulances outside hospitals,

1:52:40 > 1:52:42and we have a duty to report that.

1:52:42 > 1:52:44You've absolutely made the journalistic case for why this

1:52:44 > 1:52:45is news.

1:52:45 > 1:52:46It's about what is abnormal.

1:52:46 > 1:52:49But is there enough consideration of the cumulative effect

1:52:49 > 1:52:52of all the stories, that they might actually be hurting people's

1:52:52 > 1:52:55confidence, and undermining staff morale, which is what some viewers

1:52:55 > 1:52:57are concerned about?

1:52:57 > 1:53:00Well, a couple of the stories we did, just to highlight,

1:53:00 > 1:53:03as we've seen just a few minutes ago, the letter from 68 leading

1:53:03 > 1:53:04A&E consultants.

1:53:04 > 1:53:07Again, on the front line of the NHS, writing to the Prime Minister,

1:53:07 > 1:53:15saying they have very serious safety concerns,

1:53:15 > 1:53:17that people could be dying prematurely because of

1:53:17 > 1:53:18waiting in corridors.

1:53:18 > 1:53:21That letter echoed by consultants in Wales, writing to the First

1:53:21 > 1:53:21Minister.

1:53:21 > 1:53:25If that's how they feel in the NHS, then I think we have to report that.

1:53:25 > 1:53:29And, when it went out on social media, there were a lot of tweets

1:53:29 > 1:53:32from people in different parts of the NHS, welcoming the fact that

1:53:32 > 1:53:34senior clinicians were speaking out like that.

1:53:34 > 1:53:38So, in terms of the negative impact, it's hard to tell with morale,

1:53:38 > 1:53:40but we have done positive stories about the role

1:53:40 > 1:53:43of nurses, for example.

1:53:43 > 1:53:47A whole day of coverage on the very valuable role they play.

1:53:47 > 1:53:51Also positive stories about how some hospitals,

1:53:51 > 1:53:55in the face of great pressure, are coping and are having to devise

1:53:55 > 1:53:56ways of streaming people through A&E.

1:53:56 > 1:53:58I highlighted a scheme in Ipswich.

1:53:58 > 1:54:00We've looked at the performance of Luton's A&E, hitting

1:54:00 > 1:54:01all their targets.

1:54:01 > 1:54:03A video on our website on that.

1:54:03 > 1:54:06So I think we do always try to highlight the steps

1:54:06 > 1:54:08which have been taken to mitigate this pressure.

1:54:08 > 1:54:11It is interesting you mentioned the day focused on nursing,

1:54:11 > 1:54:13because it was Jeremy Hunt, the Health Secretary,

1:54:13 > 1:54:16tweeted that while the BBC's focus was good, he accused the BBC

1:54:16 > 1:54:19of underplaying the increase in nurse training places.

1:54:19 > 1:54:25Does he have a point?

1:54:25 > 1:54:28Well, we were highlighting the story, which was that last year,

1:54:28 > 1:54:31the year to September 2017, more nurses had left the NHS

1:54:31 > 1:54:36than joined it in England.

1:54:36 > 1:54:39And there was a 3,000 gap, and that hadn't been seen

1:54:39 > 1:54:40at all in recent years.

1:54:40 > 1:54:43There was a small gap in the previous year,

1:54:43 > 1:54:45but it had been positive a few years before that.

1:54:45 > 1:54:47Highlighting the real recruitment and retention challenges

1:54:47 > 1:54:48the NHS has.

1:54:48 > 1:54:51Now, the Government's line is, new training places have been set up

1:54:51 > 1:54:54for a future flow of nurses and we did report that.

1:54:54 > 1:54:56But they're, in a way, different stories.

1:54:56 > 1:54:59Yes, planning for the future is one thing, which the Government

1:54:59 > 1:55:00is trying to do.

1:55:00 > 1:55:02What was the situation last year?

1:55:02 > 1:55:05That was illustrated by the facts we quoted from NHS Digital.

1:55:05 > 1:55:08Well, it is very clear from our conversation so far

1:55:08 > 1:55:10that there is a real political issue in how

1:55:10 > 1:55:12the NHS is being reported, given the Government

1:55:12 > 1:55:15and the Opposition say very different things about the funding

1:55:15 > 1:55:18going into the NHS, and how it is being spent.

1:55:18 > 1:55:21How much of a challenge is that for you reporting it?

1:55:21 > 1:55:23It's a great challenge, because the flow of funding

1:55:23 > 1:55:26is very complicated.

1:55:26 > 1:55:28Yes, the Government can say that they've put more money

1:55:28 > 1:55:31into the NHS, and others can say, including Labour,

1:55:31 > 1:55:32that it's not enough.

1:55:32 > 1:55:35And that's of course, in some sense, is a value judgment.

1:55:35 > 1:55:38But there's an increasing view across different parts of the NHS

1:55:38 > 1:55:40and royal colleges, trade unions and think tanks,

1:55:40 > 1:55:43saying that, in England and also the UK, spending is lagging behind

1:55:43 > 1:55:46what it might be as a share of national income.

1:55:46 > 1:55:53So getting that balance right and also highlighting the need

1:55:53 > 1:55:57for the NHS to be efficient, and how it can save money,

1:55:57 > 1:55:59is always quite a difficult thing to get right.

1:55:59 > 1:56:02But there is now an increasing debate about the need

1:56:02 > 1:56:04for a cross-party view on this, involving everyone across society,

1:56:04 > 1:56:09how do they want the NHS to be funded and social care?

1:56:09 > 1:56:12Where's the money going to come from, does it need more tax?

1:56:12 > 1:56:15On this, of course, the 70th year of the NHS.

1:56:15 > 1:56:17What is interesting, is we started off talking

1:56:17 > 1:56:20about viewers' concern that the BBC is being too negative.

1:56:20 > 1:56:23But it has also been striking that the BBC's logo for this story

1:56:23 > 1:56:26is NHS Winter,

1:56:26 > 1:56:29whereas in the past it has been NHS Crisis,

1:56:29 > 1:56:31which the BBC also got criticised for.

1:56:31 > 1:56:35Some might say, is the BBC being too shy of being as hard as it needs

1:56:35 > 1:56:37to be on this story?

1:56:37 > 1:56:41Well, we've been very careful in our reporting not to use the word

1:56:41 > 1:56:43crisis, and not to brand it as a crisis.

1:56:43 > 1:56:45It's for others to make that assertion.

1:56:45 > 1:56:47Many are, many clinicians as well as politicians are saying

1:56:47 > 1:56:49it is an NHS crisis.

1:56:49 > 1:56:52I think the best we can do is state the facts,

1:56:52 > 1:56:54state what is really going on in hospitals,

1:56:54 > 1:56:57GPs' surgeries, community health, mental health, right around the UK,

1:56:57 > 1:57:01state it as it is, make the debate about funding as clear as possible

1:57:01 > 1:57:03and then leave others to judge how serious it is.

1:57:03 > 1:57:07But I think no-one can be in any doubt, we have laid out

1:57:07 > 1:57:14there for viewers and listeners that there is a very

1:57:14 > 1:57:17serious state of affairs in some parts of the NHS,

1:57:17 > 1:57:20currently in January, with flu being a major problem.

1:57:20 > 1:57:23But we need to judge things in the months ahead

1:57:23 > 1:57:25as to where things go from here.

1:57:25 > 1:57:26Hugh Pym, thank you so much.

1:57:26 > 1:57:28Finally, in advance of President Macron's visit

1:57:28 > 1:57:31to the UK on Thursday, MP Tom Tugendhat was speaking

1:57:31 > 1:57:33to Breakfast presenter Charlie Stayt about Anglo-French relations

1:57:33 > 1:57:40when he found himself struggling with a croaky throat.

1:57:40 > 1:57:42It's true that our relationship is incredibly close,

1:57:42 > 1:57:44and incredibly important for both of us.

1:57:44 > 1:57:47And we now have both got a responsibility to make it work

1:57:47 > 1:57:48on every level.

1:57:48 > 1:57:50Thank you very much for your time this morning.

1:57:50 > 1:57:54We'll allow you to get a glass of water to help your throat.

1:57:54 > 1:57:56Thank you for your time this morning.

1:57:56 > 1:57:56Thank you.

1:57:56 > 1:57:59Always annoying when those frogs appear at the most inopportune

1:57:59 > 1:58:01times.

1:58:01 > 1:58:06It's 7:21am...

1:58:06 > 1:58:08Given that Frenchman President Macron had just been

1:58:08 > 1:58:10under discussion, was that reference to a frog,

1:58:10 > 1:58:12a subtle, if rather questionable joke, or just

1:58:12 > 1:58:13an unfortunate coincidence?

1:58:13 > 1:58:16A Twitter user called The Mystery Man bought the former,

1:58:16 > 1:58:18describing it as...

1:58:18 > 1:58:20an amazing joke and although some were less

1:58:20 > 1:58:23impressed, a BBC spokesman said, our guest appeared to be struggling

1:58:23 > 1:58:26with a croaky voice and Naga was simply referring to that.

1:58:26 > 1:58:29Thank you very much for all your comments this week.

1:58:29 > 1:58:32We welcome all your opinions on BBC News and current affairs,

1:58:32 > 1:58:40so do please get in touch with us.

1:58:44 > 1:58:49That's all from us, we will be back to hear your thoughts about BBC News

1:58:49 > 1:58:50coverage again next week.

1:58:50 > 1:58:53Goodbye.

2:00:03 > 2:00:06Hello this is Breakfast, with Naga Munchetty and Charlie Stayt.

2:00:06 > 2:00:08Shut down.

2:00:08 > 2:00:11The US government grinds to a financial standstill.

2:00:11 > 2:00:14In the last couple of hours, the Senate failed to agree a budget

2:00:14 > 2:00:16to fund many public services, despite last-ditch talks which went

2:00:16 > 2:00:22late into the night.

2:00:22 > 2:00:27The cynical decision by some Democrats to shove aside millions of

2:00:27 > 2:00:30Americans for the sake of irresponsible political gains.The

2:00:30 > 2:00:36blame should crash entirely on President Trump's shoulders.

2:00:36 > 2:00:39The shutdown comes on the first anniversary of President

2:00:39 > 2:00:40Trump's inauguration.

2:00:40 > 2:00:42Hundreds of thousands of public workers will now be

2:00:42 > 2:00:50told to stay at home.

2:00:57 > 2:00:58Good morning it's Saturday 20th January.

2:00:58 > 2:01:05Also this morning:

2:01:05 > 2:01:09British tourists in Jamaica's Montego Bay are warned to stay in

2:01:09 > 2:01:12their resorts as violence on the streets leads to a State of

2:01:12 > 2:01:13Emergency.

2:01:13 > 2:01:15A bespoke Brexit trade deal IS on the cards insists

2:01:15 > 2:01:17French President Emmanuel Macron - but he warns access

2:01:17 > 2:01:23to the Single Market will come at a price.

2:01:23 > 2:01:25You cannot by definition have the full access to the single

2:01:25 > 2:01:27market if you don't tick the box.

2:01:27 > 2:01:30Pope Francis sounds a stark warning about the future of the Amazon

2:01:30 > 2:01:33while on a visit to Peru, criticising big business

2:01:33 > 2:01:38for exploiting the region.

2:01:38 > 2:01:43While in sport they may have won the Australian Open title just two years

2:01:43 > 2:01:47ago but Jamie Murray and Bruno Soares are out of the doubles,

2:01:47 > 2:01:49beaten in the second round as the slump in form continues.

2:01:49 > 2:01:56Philip as the weather. Good morning, it's a damp start for

2:01:56 > 2:01:59England, Northern Ireland, parts of England and Wales. It is brighter

2:01:59 > 2:02:03further north with wintry showers to be had and more snow forecast for

2:02:03 > 2:02:07some. I will have all the details in just a few minutes.

2:02:07 > 2:02:08We will see you then, Philip.

2:02:08 > 2:02:09Good morning.

2:02:09 > 2:02:10First, our main story.

2:02:10 > 2:02:12Many government services across the United States have

2:02:12 > 2:02:14shut down after politicians failed to pass a spending bill.

2:02:14 > 2:02:17Hundreds of thousands of public workers are being sent home

2:02:17 > 2:02:18until a compromise can be found.

2:02:18 > 2:02:20However, essential services including national security and air

2:02:20 > 2:02:22traffic control will continue.

2:02:22 > 2:02:25The last government shutdown in 2013 lasted 16 days.

2:02:25 > 2:02:29Sarah Corker reports.

2:02:29 > 2:02:32It's a government shutdown nobody wanted.

2:02:32 > 2:02:35It went to the wire but there was no last-minute deal.

2:02:35 > 2:02:40As Democrats rallied on Capitol Hill,

2:02:40 > 2:02:41inside the Senate, Republican leaders couldn't secure

2:02:41 > 2:02:44enough votes to pass a spending bill to extend

2:02:44 > 2:02:47the funding of federal agencies.

2:02:47 > 2:02:50On this vote, the ayes are 50, nays are 49.

2:02:50 > 2:02:56The motion is not agreed.

2:02:56 > 2:03:00Three fifths of the senators duly chosen to swarm, not in the

2:03:00 > 2:03:04affirmative, the vote is not agreed.

2:03:04 > 2:03:06Now the Trump administration faces an embarrassing shutdown.

2:03:06 > 2:03:09What we have just witnessed on the floor was a cynical decision

2:03:09 > 2:03:11by Senate Democrats to shove aside millions

2:03:11 > 2:03:14of Americans for the sake of irresponsible political games.

2:03:14 > 2:03:18The government shutdown was 100% avoidable.

2:03:18 > 2:03:21President Trump, if you are listening, please take yes

2:03:21 > 2:03:29for an answer.

2:03:32 > 2:03:34The way things went today, the way you turned

2:03:34 > 2:03:37from a bipartisan deal, it's almost as if you were rooting

2:03:37 > 2:03:39for a shutdown.

2:03:39 > 2:03:42At the centre of all of this, a row over immigration

2:03:42 > 2:03:48and the so-called Dreamers.

2:03:48 > 2:03:54Democrats demanded the bill included protection from deportation for

2:03:54 > 2:03:56700,000 young, undocumented immigrants who came to the US as

2:03:56 > 2:04:00children.

2:04:00 > 2:04:03After the Senate vote, the White House released this

2:04:03 > 2:04:06strongly worded statement:

2:04:14 > 2:04:17The last government shutdown was in 2013 and lasted 16 days.

2:04:17 > 2:04:21It means federal offices and services will close

2:04:21 > 2:04:23and thousands of staff placed on temporary unpaid leave

2:04:23 > 2:04:26as early as Monday.

2:04:26 > 2:04:29Military operations, though, will continue.

2:04:29 > 2:04:32Republicans and Democrats have traded blame for this crisis.

2:04:32 > 2:04:34Neither side wants to be held accountable for closing

2:04:34 > 2:04:39the government, but a financial shutdown begins on the first

2:04:39 > 2:04:47anniversary of Donald Trump's inauguration as President.

2:04:49 > 2:04:53Downing Street confirmed Theresa May will hold face-to-face talks with

2:04:53 > 2:04:56President Trump next week. They will meet at the World Economic Forum in

2:04:56 > 2:05:00Davos, the press Secretary of the presidents of the meeting would be

2:05:00 > 2:05:02used to further strengthen the special relationship between the US

2:05:02 > 2:05:07and the UK. British tourists in Jamaica are being advised not to

2:05:07 > 2:05:10leave their resorts unsupervised after a State of Emergency was

2:05:10 > 2:05:14declared in the area rather popular holiday destination of Montego Bay.

2:05:14 > 2:05:17The changes have been prompted by recent rise in violent crime. Nick

2:05:17 > 2:05:23Davies has more.

2:05:28 > 2:05:31For a country that depends on tourism, the pictures of troops

2:05:31 > 2:05:34on the streets in Montego Bay, Jamaica's biggest resort,

2:05:34 > 2:05:35isn't ideal, but the government says it is

2:05:35 > 2:05:37something that needs to be done.

2:05:37 > 2:05:39The security forces are expected and have been directed to treat

2:05:39 > 2:05:41citizens with respect and protect the dignity

2:05:41 > 2:05:42and safety of all.

2:05:42 > 2:05:46Most of the tourists who visit Montego Bay and much of the north

2:05:46 > 2:05:54coast stay in gated or guarded secluded hotels.

2:05:54 > 2:05:56-- coast stay in gated or guarded all-inclusive hotels.

2:05:56 > 2:05:58But crime in the city has spiked.

2:05:58 > 2:06:00Last year saw the 1,600 people murdered in Jamaica.

2:06:00 > 2:06:06335 of them in St James, the area where Montego Bay is.

2:06:06 > 2:06:08Most of the crime is gang-related and focused in a small

2:06:08 > 2:06:09number of communities.

2:06:09 > 2:06:17The Foreign Office has advised holidaymakers that they should only

2:06:17 > 2:06:19travel to and from the airport to their hotels and when

2:06:19 > 2:06:21they do take excursions to make sure

2:06:21 > 2:06:23they are arranged by official tour reps.

2:06:23 > 2:06:25The authorities say there will be more roadblocks and vehicle searches

2:06:25 > 2:06:29as they go after the gangs and their guns.

2:06:29 > 2:06:34A similar state of emergency in 2010, in Kingston,

2:06:34 > 2:06:36saw the murder rate drop to its lowest levels in years,

2:06:36 > 2:06:38a statistic that meant lives saved.

2:06:38 > 2:06:45In Montego Bay it's hoped the same will happen again.

2:06:45 > 2:06:48Nick Davies, BBC News, Jamaica.

2:06:48 > 2:06:51The French President has suggested the UK could get a bespoke trade

2:06:51 > 2:06:53deal with the European Union after Brexit, but again warned that

2:06:53 > 2:06:56Britain would not have full access to the Single Market

2:06:56 > 2:06:58without accepting its rules.

2:06:58 > 2:07:01In an interview to be broadcast on the Andrew Marr show tomorrow,

2:07:01 > 2:07:04Emmanuel Macron said he respected, but regretted, the Brexit vote,

2:07:04 > 2:07:07and said the EU would love to welcome the UK back.

2:07:07 > 2:07:13Let's get more on this from our Political Correspondent Emma Vardy.

2:07:13 > 2:07:16Good morning, what's nice on this occasion is we are able to say what

2:07:16 > 2:07:22the President said, as opposed to what someone else thinks he says.

2:07:22 > 2:07:26Absolutely, this is his first visit to Britain since becoming French

2:07:26 > 2:07:32President command so everybody has been looking to try to gauge how

2:07:32 > 2:07:35favourably France will look on Britain when it comes to these

2:07:35 > 2:07:38difficult Brexit negotiations. Theresa May is of course calling for

2:07:38 > 2:07:42a bespoke trade deal after we leave the EU, that means being able to

2:07:42 > 2:07:46continue trading with European countries without the problem of

2:07:46 > 2:07:50having costly tariffs imposed. We want a deal that doesn't really

2:07:50 > 2:07:53exist at the moment, something better than any other country

2:07:53 > 2:07:57outside the EU has currently got. President Emmanuel Macron says a

2:07:57 > 2:08:00bespoke deal like that is something you may well end up with but has

2:08:00 > 2:08:03underlined the warnings we have heard from the EU before, that if

2:08:03 > 2:08:07you want full access to the Single Market it means playing by the

2:08:07 > 2:08:11rules, accepting the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice, and

2:08:11 > 2:08:13continuing to pay into the EU budget, something Brexiteers will

2:08:13 > 2:08:19not want to do.

2:08:19 > 2:08:21not want to do.I take two references, because this special way

2:08:21 > 2:08:26should be consistent with the preservation of the Single Market

2:08:26 > 2:08:32and our collective interests. You should understand that you cannot,

2:08:32 > 2:08:38by definition, have full access to the Single Market if you don't tick

2:08:38 > 2:08:41the box. And to get full access to the Single Market unique

2:08:41 > 2:08:50contribution to the budget and you have to accept...The freedoms.The

2:08:50 > 2:08:53freedoms and the four pillars and the jurisdiction.What

2:08:53 > 2:08:56>> presenter-macro: Says matters because France is a big player in

2:08:56 > 2:09:00the EU and his voice will be influential amongst the other EU

2:09:00 > 2:09:08countries in this negotiations -- what President Emmanuel Macron. He

2:09:08 > 2:09:11reaffirms what our friends and allies have said, united with the

2:09:11 > 2:09:14rest of the EU, that Britain cannot expect any special treatment.

2:09:14 > 2:09:16Thank you.

2:09:16 > 2:09:18The family of the American rock star, Tom Petty,

2:09:18 > 2:09:20has revealed that his death last October was caused

2:09:20 > 2:09:21by an accidental drug overdose.

2:09:21 > 2:09:23He was found unconscious at his home in Malibu,

2:09:23 > 2:09:26days after completing an extensive tour to mark the 40th anniversary

2:09:26 > 2:09:27of his band, The Heartbreakers.

2:09:27 > 2:09:30The 66-year-old was on medication for a range of issues -

2:09:30 > 2:09:36including emphysema and a fractured hip.

2:09:36 > 2:09:39Church bells and music venues in England are to be offered extra

2:09:39 > 2:09:43protection against attempts to silence them by people living

2:09:43 > 2:09:47in new properties nearby.

2:09:47 > 2:09:48The government is changing planning guidance so that

2:09:48 > 2:09:50long-standing, but noisy, community facilities wont have

2:09:50 > 2:09:52to make expensive changes because of complaints

2:09:52 > 2:09:54from neighbours.

2:09:54 > 2:09:56Instead, developers will be responsible for addressing any noise

2:09:56 > 2:10:00issues when constructing new homes.

2:10:00 > 2:10:03Pope Francis has used a visit to Peru to sound a stark warning

2:10:03 > 2:10:05about the future of the Amazon and its indigenous communities.

2:10:05 > 2:10:08The pontiff told the people of Puerto Maldonado that the region

2:10:08 > 2:10:10had never been so threatened by businesses keen to exploit it

2:10:10 > 2:10:16for oil, gas, food and gold.

2:10:16 > 2:10:18Tribal elders called on him to help protect them

2:10:18 > 2:10:26from being driven from their lands.

2:10:26 > 2:10:28A huge storm has been causing havoc across Northern Europe,

2:10:28 > 2:10:32resulting in the death of 11 people in Germany and the Netherlands.

2:10:32 > 2:10:34You can see some of the images here.

2:10:34 > 2:10:36This plane struggled to make it on to the runway

2:10:36 > 2:10:39at Dusseldorf Airport as it was battered by the winds

2:10:39 > 2:10:40when it came into land.

2:10:40 > 2:10:43The rooftop of this apartment building was completely

2:10:43 > 2:10:45torn off in Holland.

2:10:45 > 2:10:47Meteorologists said

2:10:47 > 2:10:50it was the worst storm since records began in 1990.

2:10:50 > 2:10:53And pedestrians were blown down the street, with one man

2:10:53 > 2:10:59having his bike torn from his hands.

2:10:59 > 2:11:03The weather is improving slightly. Those were the issues yesterday. We

2:11:03 > 2:11:07will have a full weather forecast for us in the UK not later. It is

2:11:07 > 2:11:098:11am.

2:11:09 > 2:11:11An appeal has been made for construction companies to offer

2:11:11 > 2:11:13training to the hundreds of apprentices affected

2:11:13 > 2:11:14by the collapse of Carillion.

2:11:14 > 2:11:16After months of profit warnings, the firm finally went

2:11:16 > 2:11:23into liquidation on Monday, with £1.5 billion of debt.

2:11:23 > 2:11:26Its collapse came as a shock to thousands of workers -

2:11:26 > 2:11:28the company employs 43,000 across the world.

2:11:28 > 2:11:32More than 20,000 of them right here in the UK.

2:11:32 > 2:11:35Of those, 1,400 of them are young apprentices -

2:11:35 > 2:11:37mostly bricklayers, carpenters and joiners - at the start

2:11:37 > 2:11:42of their working lives.

2:11:42 > 2:11:44Let's talk now to Nicholas Richards, who's a Carillion apprentice

2:11:44 > 2:11:47and Lynn Masterton, who's one of those trying to help those

2:11:47 > 2:11:51young people affected by the company's collapse.

2:11:51 > 2:11:55Good morning to you. Nicholas, we heard the statistics there. But here

2:11:55 > 2:11:59you are. Explain what has happened. You were or you are a Carillion

2:11:59 > 2:12:05apprentice?I was a Carillion apprentice, it started when I was on

2:12:05 > 2:12:09my way to work on Monday and my mum called me and she said Carillion

2:12:09 > 2:12:13have gone into liquidation and I was just like, God, this is just my

2:12:13 > 2:12:17luck, I didn't know what to do, so Carillion training services, I had

2:12:17 > 2:12:22to give them a call when it opened at 8am and when I called I wanted to

2:12:22 > 2:12:25enquire for more updates. But they didn't feed me anything, they didn't

2:12:25 > 2:12:30tell me nothing about it.What was the contract or the deal you had?

2:12:30 > 2:12:34How long have you been working on how long we supposed to be an

2:12:34 > 2:12:40apprentice?I had on my little one and I was doing levelled two and had

2:12:40 > 2:12:43been transferred to level three after doing my level two and that

2:12:43 > 2:12:47was basically what allowed me to continue.What has happened between

2:12:47 > 2:12:54now and then, between Monday and now?A lot, I received a message

2:12:54 > 2:12:58that work and payments will continue and everything like that. I got a

2:12:58 > 2:13:03text immediately just saying after the 31st you will not get paid, you

2:13:03 > 2:13:09will not be employed or anything.Of this month?Yes, this month, it was

2:13:09 > 2:13:14on Thursday. I'm on a placement with a company and they are doing so

2:13:14 > 2:13:22much, trying to find me an apprenticeship, so they are trying

2:13:22 > 2:13:28to help me. They've been amazing. What are people like Nicholas's

2:13:28 > 2:13:33rights, the potential opportunities to come out of this?I work for a

2:13:33 > 2:13:35college in Liverpool and we hosted an event for the construction

2:13:35 > 2:13:40industry trade board, the construction industry trade board

2:13:40 > 2:13:43called all Carillion apprentices in to see what they could do to work

2:13:43 > 2:13:46with employers to try and find employment for those who have lost

2:13:46 > 2:13:51employment. We contacted any Carillion apprenticeships,

2:13:51 > 2:13:56apprentices we had at our college and also put out a call to our

2:13:56 > 2:13:59employers to say please consider an apprenticeship because there is lots

2:13:59 > 2:14:03of young people here that have skills and they might be partly

2:14:03 > 2:14:06through their training and have a lot to offer a company and

2:14:06 > 2:14:09apprenticeships add value to companies. What we need to get

2:14:09 > 2:14:13across is the fact that apprenticeships are not like they

2:14:13 > 2:14:18used to be. It's not a day away from work. It can be tailored to the

2:14:18 > 2:14:21employer's needs.This is rather complicated because, Nicholas, you

2:14:21 > 2:14:25mentioned it's a Carillion apprenticeship that you work for a

2:14:25 > 2:14:29brickworks company and that company is trying to figure out whether or

2:14:29 > 2:14:35not they can give you a job?Yes, the support I need.The company was

2:14:35 > 2:14:42contacted by it Carillion?What happens is basically Carillion gave

2:14:42 > 2:14:47you your training and they provided your experience, didn't they?It's

2:14:47 > 2:14:51an apprenticeship and then I go and do my college work and that is what

2:14:51 > 2:14:55I do my qualifications and get my level one and level two and at level

2:14:55 > 2:14:59two you get put out on a site and you go and collect evidence, take

2:14:59 > 2:15:02pictures of your work and take them back to Carillion and they say you

2:15:02 > 2:15:06have done good work, and that is how you gain your knowledge and

2:15:06 > 2:15:11qualifications and stuff like that. Since I've been on Cara Brickwork

2:15:11 > 2:15:14who realised the situation with Carillion they have stuck their neck

2:15:14 > 2:15:18out and done well to try and employ me.The projects that were public

2:15:18 > 2:15:25projects are continuing?Yes.That's the guarantee we have so if an

2:15:25 > 2:15:29apprenticeship was linked to one of those that would be continuing work,

2:15:29 > 2:15:34would it? Is somebody obliged to pick of the Carillion

2:15:34 > 2:15:35apprenticeships in these joint-venture projects? I'm not

2:15:35 > 2:15:39explaining myself well. If you have a joint-venture project, are the

2:15:39 > 2:15:42Carillion apprenticeships going to be picked up the other party in a

2:15:42 > 2:15:49public joint-venture?I don't know because I'm not involved in that. I

2:15:49 > 2:15:52work for Hugh Bird College and what we do know is if somebody is no

2:15:52 > 2:15:56longer employed they will not have an apprenticeship, so what we need

2:15:56 > 2:16:03to do is encourage employers to offer apprenticeships from employers

2:16:03 > 2:16:08that are there now.These are small firms which we are all asking to

2:16:08 > 2:16:13pick up apprentices. -- Hugh Baird College. This is the problem because

2:16:13 > 2:16:16we heard how difficult it is for small firms to allow apprenticeships

2:16:16 > 2:16:20even though they desperately want new blood in the industry.But there

2:16:20 > 2:16:23are incentives to take on apprenticeships, and also what we

2:16:23 > 2:16:27are saying is don't have the impression if you are a small

2:16:27 > 2:16:30business, that it has to be if you are taking one and apprenticeships

2:16:30 > 2:16:35Domagoj Pavicic, you release somebody for a day a week, talk to

2:16:35 > 2:16:39your training provider and local colleges, we need to find employers.

2:16:39 > 2:16:42These contracts are not going to stop, are they? You would hope

2:16:42 > 2:16:46eventually they would be picked up. We have no indication of that yet.

2:16:46 > 2:16:49What we need to do is get young people back into their training

2:16:49 > 2:16:54because it is their futures and we need to continue that training.

2:16:54 > 2:16:57Nicholas, we wish you well. Do you want to pitch for a job right now?

2:16:57 > 2:17:07Go on then, if anybody wants to hire me, hire me.Why?I'm a hard worker,

2:17:07 > 2:17:11I want to be out there working and nobody wants to be sat at home ever,

2:17:11 > 2:17:16do they? I don't want a job in bricklaying. Welcome I do, but I

2:17:16 > 2:17:19want to continue my qualification and get my level three and get out

2:17:19 > 2:17:25there and do all the real stuff then. I would rather get my level

2:17:25 > 2:17:28three and know everything about it. Stay in touch with us because you

2:17:28 > 2:17:31will find out on the 31st what is happening so it would be interesting

2:17:31 > 2:17:41to talk to you after that.100%.We wish you well.Thank you.Time to

2:17:41 > 2:17:45get up-to-date with the main stories this morning. The time is 8:17am.

2:17:45 > 2:17:47Many government services in the United States are facing

2:17:47 > 2:17:49a shutdown after politicians failed to agree on a new budget.

2:17:49 > 2:17:52A state of emergency has been declared in the Jamaican holiday

2:17:52 > 2:17:54resort of Montego Bay, after a wave of

2:17:54 > 2:17:55violence in the area.

2:17:55 > 2:18:02Tourists are being advised to stay in their resorts.

2:18:02 > 2:18:04We have been talking about some bizarre weather in northern Europe,

2:18:04 > 2:18:08there were some really high winds tearing the roofs of buildings.

2:18:08 > 2:18:14Luckily we're not dealing with wimps like that at the moment, are we? But

2:18:14 > 2:18:17we are dealing with extreme weather conditions in terms of snow.

2:18:19 > 2:18:23Yes, we have lots of snow lying at the moment and there is more snow in

2:18:23 > 2:18:27this forecast and also warnings out this weekend for a real mix, we have

2:18:27 > 2:18:31ice warnings and also someone rings out for rain in Northern Ireland as

2:18:31 > 2:18:36well so there is a lot going on this weekend. It is not one of those

2:18:36 > 2:18:40still sort of scenarios at the moment, next of rain and snow

2:18:40 > 2:18:42already manifesting itself across Northern Ireland, down through Wales

2:18:42 > 2:18:46and into the Midlands and many of the southern counties of England and

2:18:46 > 2:18:50to the north about the skies have been much clearer overnight,

2:18:50 > 2:18:52underneath that banner of cloud and rain. I'm afraid is one of those,

2:18:52 > 2:19:00here is a picture from Pontypridd, it is that gloopy. Further north, as

2:19:00 > 2:19:02I say, complete contrast. We still have some wintry showers, nowhere

2:19:02 > 2:19:09near the extent and intensity we had yesterday, -9 at 8am this morning.

2:19:09 > 2:19:12Back old but bright regime extends to the eastern side of the Pennines

2:19:12 > 2:19:15but from Northern Ireland through Wales, the Midlands and the southern

2:19:15 > 2:19:21counties, it is that miserable sort of mix, grey, drizzly, wet,

2:19:21 > 2:19:26potential for some snow as this banner of cloud eases past the high

2:19:26 > 2:19:31ground of Wales into the Peak District also maybe even as far east

2:19:31 > 2:19:36as East Anglia. It is a real marginal cool, that. You get the

2:19:36 > 2:19:38sense it's just one of those, a bit of brightness in the south-west

2:19:38 > 2:19:43later where it starts mild and continues mild and it's windy in the

2:19:43 > 2:19:45far west of Cornwall and the rain dissolves away across Northern

2:19:45 > 2:19:49Ireland with a bit of brightness, the best sunshine in the northern

2:19:49 > 2:19:52half of Britain if you can stay clear of the showers. Once we get

2:19:52 > 2:19:57rid of the rain in the evening the skies were clear and here again is

2:19:57 > 2:20:02an issue, because there will be a problem with ice. There was a issue

2:20:02 > 2:20:05with rain arriving into Northern Ireland. It isn't going to stay has

2:20:05 > 2:20:10rain and that's our big problem for Sunday. We are highlighting Scotland

2:20:10 > 2:20:14and parts of northern England. As this weather feature moves in to

2:20:14 > 2:20:18that really cold regime, a bit like today, we will see a much more

2:20:18 > 2:20:22significant conversion of rain into snow and it will lie. This is not

2:20:22 > 2:20:26just a house Don Mackay ground problem, the eastern side of

2:20:26 > 2:20:31Scotland and England, at ten, 11, 12 o'clock, anywhere near this

2:20:31 > 2:20:36conversion zone of the rain into the snow and lying? And that quite low

2:20:36 > 2:20:40levels. Further south it will not be an issue because it's so much milder

2:20:40 > 2:20:44there than it is further north so it stays as rain in the south, look at

2:20:44 > 2:20:48the contrast in temperatures, one, two, three, four in the north and

2:20:48 > 2:20:537-12d across the south. Tomorrow morning will be very tricky indeed.

2:20:53 > 2:20:58From a forecaster's point of view and for you too if you are on the

2:20:58 > 2:21:00move. We will give you the latest throughout the day.

2:21:00 > 2:21:01move. We will give you the latest throughout the day.

2:21:01 > 2:21:04Thank you, Philip, we will keep in touch.

2:21:04 > 2:21:078:20am is the time.

2:21:07 > 2:21:09As we've been hearing, failure to approve a spending bill

2:21:09 > 2:21:12in the US senate means many government services have shut down.

2:21:12 > 2:21:14850,000 workers will now be told to stay at home.

2:21:14 > 2:21:17It comes exactly a year to the day that Donald Trump

2:21:17 > 2:21:19was sworn in as president.

2:21:19 > 2:21:21Earlier, Quentin Kidd, professor of Political Science

2:21:21 > 2:21:24at Christopher Newport University in Virginia told us about the impact

2:21:24 > 2:21:26the shutdown could have.

2:21:26 > 2:21:30What it means is we have created history for all the wrong reasons

2:21:30 > 2:21:33today. This will be the first time ever that a President wakes up on

2:21:33 > 2:21:38the first anniversary of his taking the oath of office and the

2:21:38 > 2:21:41government has shut down, it's somewhat symbolic of Donald Trump's

2:21:41 > 2:21:44first year in office but also this is the first time government has

2:21:44 > 2:21:48shut down when one party controls all of the branches of government.

2:21:48 > 2:21:52And so it really symbolises some of the dysfunction going on in

2:21:52 > 2:21:57Washington. The practical realities of what this means, though, for the

2:21:57 > 2:22:00weekend are probably minimal. Most federal workers are not going to be

2:22:00 > 2:22:05working on Saturday and Sunday, and so in reality Republicans and

2:22:05 > 2:22:08Democrats in Congress and the President have the weekend to try

2:22:08 > 2:22:12and solve this before people are supposed to show up at work at 8am

2:22:12 > 2:22:16on Monday morning and they are told not to.Professor, in the late-night

2:22:16 > 2:22:21discussions we witnessed there was a lot of name-calling and a lot of

2:22:21 > 2:22:28blaming going on. There is probably blame to go around, honestly. Both

2:22:28 > 2:22:33parties are playing to their base right now.The Democrats really

2:22:33 > 2:22:39needed to let their base know that they cared about

2:22:43 > 2:22:44they cared about this DACA immigrants, these Dreamers, who will

2:22:44 > 2:22:48lose legal status on the 1st of March if something isn't done.

2:22:48 > 2:22:51Republicans needed to let their base know they would not give in on any

2:22:51 > 2:22:57kind of immigration Bill until the wall was funded, and that's really

2:22:57 > 2:23:04the loggerhead both sides are at, this war that President Trump wants,

2:23:04 > 2:23:08and legal status. Some long legal status for these Dreamers.I just

2:23:08 > 2:23:13wonder where this leaves us looking at American now we have the one-year

2:23:13 > 2:23:16anniversary for Trump, but at the same time we have what some people

2:23:16 > 2:23:20say is a booming economy. They might say the trade-off actually, a strong

2:23:20 > 2:23:26economy but they stalling working system in the Senate and in Congress

2:23:26 > 2:23:33is not about trade-off really.In fact, that's one of the bargains

2:23:33 > 2:23:37that Republicans are hoping that voters make, that by the time we get

2:23:37 > 2:23:42to November and voters go to the polls and have to decide whether

2:23:42 > 2:23:45they have to elect a Republican or Democrat, Republicans hope voters

2:23:45 > 2:23:48have told the positive effects of the tax cuts, feel like the economy

2:23:48 > 2:23:54is doing really well and want to reward Republicans for that, so that

2:23:54 > 2:23:57is one of the deal is essentially that Republicans have made with

2:23:57 > 2:24:05themselves.Just looking at the implications of the shutdown in the

2:24:05 > 2:24:09US with Professor Quentin Kidd. Will talk a lot more about that but now

2:24:09 > 2:24:14it is time to look at the papers at 8:24am.

2:24:14 > 2:24:16Broadcaster and former Executive Director of the FA

2:24:16 > 2:24:19David Davies is here to tell us what's caught his eye.

2:24:19 > 2:24:21We'll speak to him in a minute.

2:24:21 > 2:24:28Good morning. How are things? Bonjour.Is that the reference to

2:24:28 > 2:24:39meetings with Emmanuel Macron?I said Bonjour -- Bongiorno.How many

2:24:39 > 2:24:43languages can you say hello in?I'm so poor at languages and if I had my

2:24:43 > 2:24:47life again the one thing I would concentrate on is languages.I will

2:24:47 > 2:24:50try and make a tenuous link between what you said and your first story

2:24:50 > 2:24:53and there is a link because this is about links with other countries,

2:24:53 > 2:25:00isn't it? That was tenuous, Charlie!The Boris

2:25:00 > 2:25:02Bridge is everywhere. I can only imagine what they are thinking this

2:25:02 > 2:25:07morning at No 10 Downing St. You have an important summit this week

2:25:07 > 2:25:11with President Emmanuel Macron and what is the angle everyone is

2:25:11 > 2:25:18talking about? The Boris Bridge. There is a slightly unfortunate

2:25:18 > 2:25:23picture, Naga, other rather large ship trying to get under the bridge.

2:25:23 > 2:25:28Funnily enough, we spoke to Nigel Farage yesterday, was it yesterday

2:25:28 > 2:25:32or Thursday? It was yesterday, we talked to him about the proposal and

2:25:32 > 2:25:35he said with all of the big vessels from China this bridge would have to

2:25:35 > 2:25:43be very high. The significance of this story in The Sun, as are the

2:25:43 > 2:25:50macro sung backing the bridge or Boris? -- The Sun. They are warm

2:25:50 > 2:25:53about this proposal warmer than some of the other papers.Is before you

2:25:53 > 2:25:59get to the dreaded experts seem to be very sceptical. The truth is that

2:25:59 > 2:26:04in Margaret Thatcher's time this subject was debated endlessly and

2:26:04 > 2:26:10that's where the tunnel came from. As you probably remember, I

2:26:10 > 2:26:12certainly remember, talking about the tunnel and whether we should do

2:26:12 > 2:26:16it. All of the talk about the devastating consequences, for

2:26:16 > 2:26:19example that dogs would run across the tunnel bringing rabies. Do you

2:26:19 > 2:26:24remember that? It sounds laughable now.You have to be ambitious and

2:26:24 > 2:26:31think of the next generation etc. But is a bridge really the best

2:26:31 > 2:26:38option? That remains the question. Or another tunnel?Davos is coming

2:26:38 > 2:26:45up. Extraordinary gathering. It began as just business, didn't it?I

2:26:45 > 2:26:48always wanted sport to play a bigger part in this. But that's another

2:26:48 > 2:26:53issue.It's a meeting of important or significant minds, isn't it?

2:26:53 > 2:26:58Certainly going to be there this year, Mr Trump and Mrs Merkel and

2:26:58 > 2:27:02Mrs May and President Emmanuel Macron, and John McDonnell, our

2:27:02 > 2:27:07Shadow Chancellor, who

2:27:07 > 2:27:10Shadow Chancellor, who sites Marx as an intellectual influence as the

2:27:10 > 2:27:14times points out and they have five points for John McDonnell on his

2:27:14 > 2:27:18trip to Davos, how to get there, assume you can't catch a lift in a

2:27:18 > 2:27:24private jet, catch the train. Walking boots are a must and plug

2:27:24 > 2:27:28converter. Plugs in Switzerland, as I know my cost quite recently they

2:27:28 > 2:27:34have plugs like nowhere else in the world.I've been to Davos and worked

2:27:34 > 2:27:39in Davos before in a previous job. One of the tips is don't stay in

2:27:39 > 2:27:42cloisters, there are not enough rooms in Davos so many delegates and

2:27:42 > 2:27:47with a 45 minute bus ride away in cloisters. However, perhaps you

2:27:47 > 2:27:50should stay there because the best conversations take place in the back

2:27:50 > 2:27:57of the bus. You have a great and the good sitting in one place.Can you

2:27:57 > 2:28:01imagine the guys being the head of security this week? They normally

2:28:01 > 2:28:07have this long list of world leaders there. The head of security will

2:28:07 > 2:28:12have his or her work cut out.Loss of former prime ministers and

2:28:12 > 2:28:17presidents attend Davos so they will be quite used to it.Not Trump!This

2:28:17 > 2:28:22one is in the Daily Mail.Winston Churchill is everywhere because of

2:28:22 > 2:28:28The Darkest Hour and the film with Gary Oldman. I still haven't seen it

2:28:28 > 2:28:31come I'm desperate to see it for stop I saw it yesterday, it is

2:28:31 > 2:28:39fabulous. Did the audience applaud? Not in the cinema I was in. Not in

2:28:39 > 2:28:44the cinema I was in.It does make me think about the great and the good,

2:28:44 > 2:28:50I've had to my Christians in the House of Commons in the 1970s and

2:28:50 > 2:28:5680s -- I've had two stints. I remember when Enoch Powell gave a

2:28:56 > 2:28:59speech, people would go back into the chamber, they would not agree

2:28:59 > 2:29:03with them but they would listen. Is the reason that we seem to have such

2:29:03 > 2:29:10a shortage of great speakers, greater orators, to use the right

2:29:10 > 2:29:16word in this generation, the demands of Churchill's age are so different

2:29:16 > 2:29:23today. What is it? I'm struggling to think of a great orator in our

2:29:23 > 2:29:27country as we sit here. People will definitely disagree with that but

2:29:27 > 2:29:32I'd love to know them.We can ask people to put in some ideas for

2:29:32 > 2:29:37people who speak very well. You are going to be back with us. I know you

2:29:37 > 2:29:42wanted to talk about Cyrille Regis. Very much so.Shall we hold that one

2:29:42 > 2:29:45because it's worth talking about at a bit of length, so let's talk about

2:29:45 > 2:29:48that in the next hour and say goodbye for the moment. David, thank

2:29:48 > 2:29:50you.

2:29:50 > 2:29:53Still to come this money, the diplomatic gesture has come to

2:29:53 > 2:29:59dominate the French President's meeting with Theresa May. The Bayeux

2:29:59 > 2:30:03tapestry. We will find out why this medieval work of art is so

2:30:03 > 2:30:05important. Headlines coming up next.

2:31:09 > 2:31:13Hello, this is Breakfast with Naga Munchetty and Charlie Stayt.

2:31:13 > 2:31:16Now a summary of this morning's main news.

2:31:16 > 2:31:18Many government services across the United States have

2:31:18 > 2:31:22shut down after politicians failed to pass a spending bill.

2:31:22 > 2:31:25Hundreds of thousands of public workers are being sent home

2:31:25 > 2:31:28until a compromise can be found.

2:31:28 > 2:31:30However, essential services including national security and air

2:31:30 > 2:31:32traffic control will continue.

2:31:32 > 2:31:36The last government shutdown in 2013 lasted 16 days,

2:31:36 > 2:31:44but it's hoped this one will be resolved over the weekend.

2:31:45 > 2:31:51It was a cynical decision by the Democrats to shove aside millions of

2:31:51 > 2:31:54Americans for the sake of irresponsible political gains. A

2:31:54 > 2:32:00government shutdown was 100% affordable.President Trump if

2:32:00 > 2:32:07you're listening, I am urging you please take yes for an answer. The

2:32:07 > 2:32:13way things went today, the way you'd turned from a bipartisan deal, it is

2:32:13 > 2:32:17almost as if you were rooting for a shutdown.

2:32:17 > 2:32:19Downing Street has confirmed that Theresa May will

2:32:19 > 2:32:22hold face to face talks with President Trump next week.

2:32:22 > 2:32:24They'll meet at the World Economic Forum in Davos.

2:32:24 > 2:32:26The president's press secretary said the meeting would be used

2:32:26 > 2:32:28as a chance to "further strengthen the special relationship"

2:32:28 > 2:32:30between the US and the UK.

2:32:30 > 2:32:33British tourists in the Jamaican resort of Montego Bay

2:32:33 > 2:32:35are being warned not to leave their accommodation after

2:32:35 > 2:32:38a state of emergency was declared.

2:32:38 > 2:32:40The measures are in response to a recent rise in violent crime,

2:32:40 > 2:32:44including a number of shootings.

2:32:44 > 2:32:47The family of the American rock star, Tom Petty,

2:32:47 > 2:32:49has revealed that his death last October was caused by

2:32:49 > 2:32:51an accidental drug overdose.

2:32:51 > 2:32:54He was found unconscious at his home in Malibu,

2:32:54 > 2:32:57days after completing an extensive tour to mark the 40th anniversary

2:32:57 > 2:32:59of his band, The Heartbreakers.

2:32:59 > 2:33:02The 66-year-old was on medication for a range of issues -

2:33:02 > 2:33:08including emphysema and a fractured hip.

2:33:08 > 2:33:11Pope Francis has used a visit to Peru to sound a stark warning

2:33:11 > 2:33:13about the future of the Amazon and its indigenous communities.

2:33:13 > 2:33:17The pontiff told the people of Puerto Maldonado,

2:33:17 > 2:33:20a small town on the edge of the Amazon forest,

2:33:20 > 2:33:23that the region had never been so threatened by businesses keen

2:33:23 > 2:33:25to exploit it for oil, gas, food and gold.

2:33:25 > 2:33:29Tribal elders called on him to help protect them

2:33:29 > 2:33:32from being driven from their lands.

2:33:32 > 2:33:35A huge storm caused havoc across Northern Europe yesterday,

2:33:35 > 2:33:39resulting in the death of 11 people in Germany and the Netherlands.

2:33:39 > 2:33:42This plane struggled to make it on to the runway

2:33:42 > 2:33:44at Dusseldorf Airport as it was battered by the winds

2:33:44 > 2:33:47when it came into land.

2:33:47 > 2:33:51The rooftop of this apartment building was completely

2:33:51 > 2:33:55torn off in Holland, where meteorologists said

2:33:55 > 2:33:59it was the worst storm since records began in 1990.

2:33:59 > 2:34:01And pedestrians were blown down the street, with one man

2:34:01 > 2:34:09having his bike torn from his hands.

2:34:11 > 2:34:19A look at the weather later on this morning but now the sport. Not as

2:34:19 > 2:34:23extreme now in Melbourne with temperatures, now almost

2:34:23 > 2:34:28unseasonably cold for the time of year, much more manageable. A great

2:34:28 > 2:34:31tournament so far and with the women's draw only two former grand

2:34:31 > 2:34:38slam champions left and there are about to meet. Maria Sharapova and

2:34:38 > 2:34:46Angelique Kerber. And they are warming up. Maria Sharapova County

2:34:46 > 2:34:51out of the rankings. And Angelique Kerber is way down at 21st. But we

2:34:51 > 2:34:55have a sneak preview as to how they have been warming up behind the

2:34:55 > 2:35:02scenes, in a car park in Melbourne. Angelique Kerber has opted for a

2:35:02 > 2:35:10medicine ball with her coach here on the ground. And here is Maria

2:35:10 > 2:35:15Sharapova and look at those reactions.

2:35:16 > 2:35:20reactions. Looks great fun. A great way to sharpen up your skills ahead

2:35:20 > 2:35:28of the match. They're about to go on to court any time now. An

2:35:28 > 2:35:33interesting warm up. Sometimes you wonder about them going through

2:35:33 > 2:35:40their paces in the locker room. There is a lot at stake today.

2:35:40 > 2:35:44Absolutely, and Kyle Edman tonight flying the flag for Great Britain.

2:35:44 > 2:35:46There was huge relief, for world number one Simona Halep,

2:35:46 > 2:35:49who survived an epic battle, with the unseeded American Lauren

2:35:49 > 2:35:52Davis, to reach the fourth round - she saved three match points,

2:35:52 > 2:35:54before eventually winning 15-13 in the decider, after nearly

2:35:54 > 2:35:55four hours on court.

2:35:55 > 2:36:03That final set itself lasted two hours and 22 minutes.

2:36:03 > 2:36:07And Chung Hyeon has become the first South Korean man to reach the last

2:36:07 > 2:36:1016 at the Australian Open - and he beat the fourth seed

2:36:10 > 2:36:11Alexander Zverev to make it.

2:36:11 > 2:36:19After winning in five sets, he could face Novak Djokovic next.

2:36:22 > 2:36:25So the champions of two years ago, fall at only the second hurdle.

2:36:25 > 2:36:28Jamie Murray and Bruno Soares, lost in three sets, to the Indian

2:36:28 > 2:36:30pair of Leander Paes, and Purav Raja.

2:36:30 > 2:36:33But Britain's Dom Inglot, is through - he and New Zealand's

2:36:33 > 2:36:39Marcus Daniell, beat the French duo, Benoit Paire, and Hugo Nys.

2:36:39 > 2:36:41One of the greatest Formula One drivers of all time,

2:36:41 > 2:36:44Sir Stirling Moss, has decided to retire from public life.

2:36:44 > 2:36:46He's 88 and has been in ill health recently -

2:36:46 > 2:36:49he spent around four months in hospital last year with a chest

2:36:49 > 2:36:52infection and his son said his recovery had been slow.

2:36:52 > 2:37:00Sir Stirling plans to focus on his family.

2:37:02 > 2:37:10Darren is here from football focus.

2:37:10 > 2:37:20Matt Fitzpatrick in the Gulf has birdied the first five. Dzagoev.I

2:37:20 > 2:37:31know that you like your golf here. This is important information.

2:37:31 > 2:37:38Andrew Johnson has been playing as well, he is nicknamed the beef.When

2:37:38 > 2:37:44he gets the birdie the crowd call, Keith!But let's talk about

2:37:44 > 2:37:53football.Football focus is back at midday today. And on the front page

2:37:53 > 2:37:58this morning you see the face of Cyrille Regis. Every game to date in

2:37:58 > 2:38:03the Premier league the players will be wearing a black armband. We asked

2:38:03 > 2:38:09a dream child who is a big West Brom fan and growing up Cyrille Regis was

2:38:09 > 2:38:16his absolute hero. So a tribute coming up later. Also Christian

2:38:16 > 2:38:20Eriksen of spirit, they face Southampton tomorrow, we look at

2:38:20 > 2:38:28Antonio Conte who has been critical this

2:38:28 > 2:38:32this week of VAR. And Paul Lambert on the programme, the news Stoke

2:38:32 > 2:38:36manager and his team lost on Monday night. They're taking on

2:38:36 > 2:38:40Huddersfield this weekend. They have conceded more goals than anyone else

2:38:40 > 2:38:43in the Premier league. And he talks to Mark Clemmit about why he decided

2:38:43 > 2:38:52to take the job and here is some of that interview.This has been a bolt

2:38:52 > 2:38:56from the blue for me, I was up in Scotland when I got the call to come

2:38:56 > 2:39:01down. Whether it was 15th or 50th it was totally irrelevant, I knew it

2:39:01 > 2:39:05was a great club with a great fan base and a talented group. It never

2:39:05 > 2:39:12entered my mind -- my frame of mind that another few people had turned

2:39:12 > 2:39:20it down.Plenty more of that later on. And he came down from Scotland

2:39:20 > 2:39:27but great divine, the hearts boss. And also we will discuss what is

2:39:27 > 2:39:33going on at Arsenal, the future of Alexis Sanchez. And also we will be

2:39:33 > 2:39:37speaking to Francis Coquelin who left Arsenal to go to Valencia. We

2:39:37 > 2:39:42get his version of events as to what is going on there at the moment. And

2:39:42 > 2:39:50we are honoured midday.-- were on at midday. Up part from viewers in

2:39:50 > 2:39:58Scotland because there is a cup match. Cracking being game, Aberdeen

2:39:58 > 2:40:03and Saint Mirren.

2:40:06 > 2:40:08There's bad news for the Wales rugby union side ahead

2:40:08 > 2:40:13of next month's 6 Nations - Rhys Priestland is going to miss

2:40:13 > 2:40:16most of the tournament with injury.

2:40:16 > 2:40:18The Bath fly-half had been carrying a hamstring injury,

2:40:18 > 2:40:20and has now withdrawn from the squad, to continue

2:40:20 > 2:40:21his rehabilitation.

2:40:21 > 2:40:24Wales' first game is at home to Scotland in a fortnight.

2:40:24 > 2:40:26It's crunch time in the Champions Cup, with the final

2:40:26 > 2:40:28weekend of pool games.

2:40:28 > 2:40:30Exeter, Saracens, Bath and Scarlets are among the sides looking to seal

2:40:30 > 2:40:33a place in the knockouts today.

2:40:33 > 2:40:35In the Challenge Cup, Gloucester were already

2:40:35 > 2:40:39through to the last eight but they missed out on a home tie,

2:40:39 > 2:40:41with defeat to Pau at Kingsholm.

2:40:41 > 2:40:49It finished 34-24 to the French side.

2:40:52 > 2:40:57And coming up, semi finals day at the Masters snooker and how to deal

2:40:57 > 2:40:58with a wasp.

2:40:58 > 2:41:00It's semi-finals day at the Masters Snooker -

2:41:00 > 2:41:03John Higgins plays Mark Allen later - that's on BBC Two -

2:41:03 > 2:41:06and this afternoon on BBC One you can see Judd Trump against Kyren

2:41:06 > 2:41:07Wilson.

2:41:07 > 2:41:10Trump beat Shaun Murphy - but Trump wasn't Murphy's only foe

2:41:10 > 2:41:13in their quarter-final - he was attacked by a wasp -

2:41:13 > 2:41:16rather surprising for the time of year, and the fact that snooker

2:41:16 > 2:41:24is an indoor sport - his cue made a handy lightsabre.

2:41:24 > 2:41:30That is not the way to deal with it, you are supposed to stand still.I

2:41:30 > 2:41:39usually stand still.I would jump around. Have you ever been stung?

2:41:39 > 2:41:46No, I have come close. Your strategy may work.I did end up in a ditch in

2:41:46 > 2:41:54a car one time because a wasp went up my shorts. But I never saw the

2:41:54 > 2:42:07wasp again!That is really weird. As opposed to it usually visiting you!

2:42:07 > 2:42:12Do not deviate off the road, that is the lesson I learned. Let's go to

2:42:12 > 2:42:16the winter Olympics.

2:42:16 > 2:42:18And with the Winter Olympics, in Pyeongchang, less than a month

2:42:18 > 2:42:21away, Lizzy Yarnold, just missed out on a medal,

2:42:21 > 2:42:23at the final skeleton World Cup event of the season,

2:42:23 > 2:42:24in Germany, finishing fourth.

2:42:24 > 2:42:26She'll be hoping to retain her Olympic title next

2:42:26 > 2:42:28month, after a mixed run of results this season.

2:42:28 > 2:42:32The GB team for the games is announced on Tuesday.

2:42:32 > 2:42:39And how about this for a way of ending your career?

2:42:39 > 2:42:40American downhill skier, Julia Mancooso, dressed

2:42:40 > 2:42:42as Wonder Woman for her final run in competition.

2:42:42 > 2:42:46A cape and tights is obviously not the most aero-dynamic outfit

2:42:46 > 2:42:49but Mancuso wanted to go out in style - she's won a gold,

2:42:49 > 2:42:51two silvers and a bronze over the last three Winter Olympics

2:42:51 > 2:42:53but she didn't qualify for Pyeongchang next month,

2:42:53 > 2:43:01so she's decided to retire now at the age of 33.

2:43:03 > 2:43:11The tights are OK but of course that keep is not very aerodynamic. But

2:43:11 > 2:43:17she made headlines around the world with that display.

2:43:17 > 2:43:2170% of private new car sales are bought through personal contract

2:43:21 > 2:43:24purchases, which see drivers pay a monthly premium and at the end

2:43:24 > 2:43:27of the contract they can either give the car back or buy it

2:43:27 > 2:43:30at a previously agreed sum.

2:43:30 > 2:43:34BBC's Moneybox programme has found that if drivers decide

2:43:34 > 2:43:36part way through a contract to give the car back some customers

2:43:36 > 2:43:39are facing hidden charges, which many experts say can't

2:43:39 > 2:43:40be legally enforced.

2:43:40 > 2:43:42We're joined now by Moneybox presenter Adam Shaw

2:43:42 > 2:43:43who can explain more.

2:43:43 > 2:43:48What exactly are these charges?

2:43:48 > 2:43:55A lot of people have these contracts.Well as you said what is

2:43:55 > 2:44:01striking is just how many people are involved. Over 80% of car purchases

2:44:01 > 2:44:05are done through some kind of financing deal, 70% to these

2:44:05 > 2:44:10specific personal contract purchase is. So this will affect almost

2:44:10 > 2:44:15everybody who is buying a car. And what happens is you pay a regular

2:44:15 > 2:44:20sum over an agreed period of time and at the end you give the car back

2:44:20 > 2:44:25and a bit extra and then get to keep the car. What is happening is some

2:44:25 > 2:44:31people who may have had a traumatic experience and a life lost a job in

2:44:31 > 2:44:33some way, there circumstances have changed and they cannot afford to

2:44:33 > 2:44:37keep it going and want to return the car. They are able to do that but

2:44:37 > 2:44:41all of a sudden the financing company says hold on, you have done

2:44:41 > 2:44:44a bit more mileage than we would have expected at this stage in the

2:44:44 > 2:44:53contract and so we're going to send you a bill and this can be quite

2:44:53 > 2:44:57substantial. Some have said £800 extra they had to pay, an unexpected

2:44:57 > 2:44:59bill and therefore many people facing sometimes rather unexpected

2:44:59 > 2:45:06and very high bills. So are you required to pay them? This is the

2:45:06 > 2:45:09question. Now the lawyers and the consumer experts that we've spoken

2:45:09 > 2:45:14to have said because of the Consumer Credit Act under these kind of

2:45:14 > 2:45:19contracts once you've paid over 50% of the outstanding liability you can

2:45:19 > 2:45:22walk away from the deal as long as you are returning the goods in good

2:45:22 > 2:45:28order. Now is true that is a massive bit of consumer protection and it

2:45:28 > 2:45:32means thousands of people can say look we do not want to carry on with

2:45:32 > 2:45:37this and we're going to walk away. The financing companies have gone

2:45:37 > 2:45:41nuts and said that is not true and we want our extra money. So this is

2:45:41 > 2:45:45a battle royal between the consumer experts and the lawyers we've spoken

2:45:45 > 2:45:49to who have said that these charges are not legally enforceable and the

2:45:49 > 2:45:53financing companies trying to charge them. But of course if true it is a

2:45:53 > 2:45:59massive bit of new consumer protection for people.I suppose it

2:45:59 > 2:46:03will come down to technicalities, what counts as wearing terror, a

2:46:03 > 2:46:08little bit of damage that the company might say the car is not as

2:46:08 > 2:46:13it was whereas it might be quite minor.The people that we've spoken

2:46:13 > 2:46:17to have not really picked up so much on that but it is the mileage issue

2:46:17 > 2:46:21and whether doing a bit of extra mileage is actually not in keeping

2:46:21 > 2:46:26with the contract. The problem and this is a problem, in one case study

2:46:26 > 2:46:34we feature, they have refused to pay and the finance company have marked

2:46:34 > 2:46:38that down as a bad debt and so their credit rating has fallen. The

2:46:38 > 2:46:42lawyers whispered to have said they just should not have marked it down

2:46:42 > 2:46:47as a bad debt, and they're not liable but yet it has been marked

2:46:47 > 2:46:50down and the person has suffered. So I would not be surprised if this

2:46:50 > 2:46:56thing ends up in court. This is a very significant piece of not new

2:46:56 > 2:47:00regulation but something we have identified which could be very

2:47:00 > 2:47:04useful for consumers. And I think it is so important and affects so many

2:47:04 > 2:47:09people that it could end up in the courts.Very interesting, thank you

2:47:09 > 2:47:11very much.

2:47:11 > 2:47:13You're watching Breakfast from BBC News.

2:47:13 > 2:47:15The main stories this morning...

2:47:15 > 2:47:18Many government services in the United States are facing

2:47:18 > 2:47:21a shutdown after politicians failed to agree on a new budget.

2:47:21 > 2:47:23A state of emergency has been declared in the Jamaican holiday

2:47:23 > 2:47:25resort of Montego Bay, after a wave of

2:47:25 > 2:47:27violence in the area.

2:47:27 > 2:47:35Tourists are being advised to stay in their resorts.

2:47:36 > 2:47:43Here's Philip with a look at this morning's weather.

2:47:43 > 2:47:45And there has to be some good news

2:47:45 > 2:47:46And there has to be some good news on the way but tomorrow does not

2:47:46 > 2:47:51look great. It does not look great, more snow in

2:47:51 > 2:48:01the forecast. Just to show you this picture, and that mountain lurking

2:48:01 > 2:48:07in the distance, what I did not know was back in the later part of the

2:48:07 > 2:48:1118th century that mountain was the sight of an experiment to try to

2:48:11 > 2:48:16determine the mass of the Earth. That has got you in treat, you can

2:48:16 > 2:48:25go and look that up. I love these facts! I cannot talk about that now,

2:48:25 > 2:48:30we are off on our journey across the British Isles. A weather front

2:48:30 > 2:48:37coming in that is turning a bit wintry across Northern Ireland.

2:48:37 > 2:48:44Elsewhere quite dank and miserable. Across Scotland some wintry showers

2:48:44 > 2:48:47and brighter and frosty sky is extending right through Scotland

2:48:47 > 2:48:52into the North East of England. Then Northern Ireland and down across

2:48:52 > 2:48:57that

2:48:57 > 2:49:06that diagonal, that area of rain and snow. Through into the afternoon

2:49:06 > 2:49:11there is just a chance that somewhere along the northern edge as

2:49:11 > 2:49:14the mild air meets the colder we could see the conversion of rain

2:49:14 > 2:49:22into snow. Not a big deal but it means that we have at dank afternoon

2:49:22 > 2:49:27for Southern counties, East Midlands. Northern Ireland picking

2:49:27 > 2:49:34up. So for a time overnight we get rid of that rain and it is still

2:49:34 > 2:49:39cold. But when not done with the cloud and rain story, another banner

2:49:39 > 2:49:46of cloud coming in from the west from the Atlantic. And tomorrow

2:49:46 > 2:49:51morning the possibility of snow and ice because into that cold regime

2:49:51 > 2:49:56comes the weather front bringing all that rain. Rain initially but again

2:49:56 > 2:49:59as it runs into the cold air, especially but not exclusively

2:49:59 > 2:50:04offering higher ground of northern Britain, we get the snow. And this

2:50:04 > 2:50:08will lie so for a time in the morning conditions really tricky. Up

2:50:08 > 2:50:11and over the Pennines, the higher ground of Scotland and onto the

2:50:11 > 2:50:17eastern shores of England. The eastern counties. Two or three

2:50:17 > 2:50:21centimetres, something about border. And then later in the day it stays

2:50:21 > 2:50:26cold but just warm enough to convert the snow back into rain. Then all of

2:50:26 > 2:50:30this mild air and I should save the snow not an issue across the

2:50:30 > 2:50:37southern parts of Britain because of that temperature profile. More

2:50:37 > 2:50:40interesting facts I suspect that some point through the course of the

2:50:40 > 2:50:40morning.

2:50:40 > 2:50:44some point through the course of the morning.

2:50:44 > 2:50:47Well you know you cannot do a forecast without one because that

2:50:47 > 2:50:57other fact was brilliant.My research has been extensive!

2:50:57 > 2:51:03Seconds! In television that makes you an expert.

2:51:03 > 2:51:09Trust me, I know!

2:51:09 > 2:51:11Young, recovering cancer patients in Ireland are finding

2:51:11 > 2:51:12support from an unusual source - donkeys.

2:51:12 > 2:51:15It's part of a scheme being trialled at a sanctuary in Belfast,

2:51:15 > 2:51:17where hands-on therapy is helping people come to terms

2:51:17 > 2:51:18with their experiences.

2:51:18 > 2:51:23Our Ireland correspondent Chris Page has been to see how it works.

2:51:23 > 2:51:25Hello, wee man.

2:51:25 > 2:51:28Donkeys and humans have been working together for thousands of years.

2:51:28 > 2:51:31Now the animals are helping to emotionally carry people

2:51:31 > 2:51:35here on a particularly challenging journey.

2:51:35 > 2:51:38Annelise was diagnosed with cancer after she suffered a brain injury

2:51:38 > 2:51:40when she fell off a jeep during her gap year.

2:51:40 > 2:51:42She has been taking part in what is known

2:51:42 > 2:51:46as donkey assisted therapy.

2:51:46 > 2:51:50Put his head down and lifted it back up then, up towards me.

2:51:50 > 2:51:53And then I rubbed him again and that made me kind of aware

2:51:53 > 2:51:54that he was all right.

2:51:54 > 2:51:56And what were you aware of within yourself?

2:51:56 > 2:51:59That I wasn't scared.

2:51:59 > 2:52:02The basic idea is that being around donkeys helps people to talk

2:52:02 > 2:52:05about difficult experiences because the animals

2:52:05 > 2:52:08have a calming presence.

2:52:08 > 2:52:14Leanne has been treated for a brain tumour.

2:52:14 > 2:52:16She and Annelise say the programme has been priceless.

2:52:16 > 2:52:19Yes, I think people would benefit from this who would not go

2:52:19 > 2:52:20to normal counselling.

2:52:20 > 2:52:21Like one-on-one.

2:52:21 > 2:52:26And someone who wouldn't open up, the donkeys just help you to start

2:52:26 > 2:52:30and not realise that you're talking so much about your journey.

2:52:30 > 2:52:32How would you say it has helped in your journey

2:52:32 > 2:52:33through cancer treatment?

2:52:33 > 2:52:34It helped a lot, actually.

2:52:34 > 2:52:35Doing this.

2:52:35 > 2:52:39Because at the start I was like, I'm definitely not doing it and now

2:52:39 > 2:52:42people ask what did you think of it and I said, it was amazing.

2:52:42 > 2:52:45They always ask how to explain it and you can't, you just

2:52:45 > 2:52:46have to go and try it.

2:52:46 > 2:52:48To understand it.

2:52:48 > 2:52:49A lot of different emotions come out.

2:52:49 > 2:52:52They talked about a donkey being left abandoned on a highway

2:52:52 > 2:52:55and is there ever a time you have felt alone and stuff like that.

2:52:55 > 2:52:58And when you think about the treatment, you were alone.

2:52:58 > 2:53:00So it is all about encouraging emotional openness.

2:53:00 > 2:53:02Any challenges?

2:53:02 > 2:53:06Mindfulness, I find a bit challenging.

2:53:06 > 2:53:08The organisation which came up with the therapy says the donkeys

2:53:08 > 2:53:11are the perfect creatures to make it happen.

2:53:11 > 2:53:13Donkeys are very social animals and they enjoy engaging

2:53:13 > 2:53:18and interacting with people.

2:53:18 > 2:53:20And they're also very aware of their environment and everything

2:53:20 > 2:53:22that is going on within it.

2:53:22 > 2:53:29So within the sessions they are able to act almost like a mirror

2:53:29 > 2:53:32to the participant and reflect back to the facilitator and

2:53:32 > 2:53:40the participant what maybe is going on in terms of how they're

2:53:41 > 2:53:42feeling emotionally but very much so the nonverbal communication

2:53:42 > 2:53:44that they're giving out within their session.

2:53:44 > 2:53:45That helps with life skills.

2:53:45 > 2:53:48The cancer charity which has been working with the donkey Sanctuary

2:53:48 > 2:53:50says that the scheme has made a remarkable difference.

2:53:50 > 2:53:53We know at CLIC Sargent that young people experience a lot of emotions.

2:53:53 > 2:53:55Cancer can rob young people of their self-confidence,

2:53:55 > 2:53:56their independence.

2:53:56 > 2:54:01And actually stop career aspirations and goals.

2:54:01 > 2:54:04So this was just one innovative way that we want to make sure that young

2:54:04 > 2:54:07people get back on the same track in life that they were

2:54:07 > 2:54:08before cancer came in.

2:54:08 > 2:54:10As well as helping with therapy, the donkeys

2:54:10 > 2:54:12have a pretty playful life.

2:54:12 > 2:54:14But these friendly, gentle and intelligent

2:54:14 > 2:54:16animals have a new role.

2:54:16 > 2:54:20Providing vital support to people who are coming to terms with cancer.

2:54:20 > 2:54:28Chris Page, BBC News, in County Antrim.

2:54:33 > 2:54:37President Macron has announced plans to loan the 70 metre

2:54:37 > 2:54:40long Bayeux Tapestry - which depicts the Norman

2:54:40 > 2:54:43Conquest of England - to Britain as a sign of the special

2:54:43 > 2:54:45relationship between the UK and France.

2:54:45 > 2:54:48It will be the first time the artwork has left French

2:54:48 > 2:54:51shores in 950 years, and could be making an appearance

2:54:51 > 2:54:54in the British Museum by 2020.

2:54:54 > 2:54:57Here to tell us a bit about the tapestry's significance

2:54:57 > 2:54:59are medieval historian, Kathryn Hurlock, and Brenda

2:54:59 > 2:55:03King who is the chair of the Textile Society.

2:55:03 > 2:55:10Good morning. Just explain the significance of this extraordinary

2:55:10 > 2:55:18piece of art and the history of it. It is important because it is a

2:55:18 > 2:55:23fantastic visual record of what happened in 1066 when the Normans

2:55:23 > 2:55:27conquered England. It shows you events leading up to the battle and

2:55:27 > 2:55:31the battle itself. We have many narrative accounts but this is the

2:55:31 > 2:55:34only that plays it out in what effectively looks like a comic

2:55:34 > 2:55:44strip.It is not, it is on such a grand scale.Longer than six buses

2:55:44 > 2:55:49end-to-end, 70 metres long. But also that leads to difficulties with

2:55:49 > 2:55:56moving and displaying it.Tapestries meant a lot in terms of how people

2:55:56 > 2:56:01put history down and that is why it is so important.Absolutely. It is

2:56:01 > 2:56:10the story of the battle but also you get intimate small portrayals of

2:56:10 > 2:56:14people, farmers sowing the seeds in the field and making boats and all

2:56:14 > 2:56:18that kind of thing. So a lot of information about day-to-day life as

2:56:18 > 2:56:21well and communities.What is the condition of the tapestry at the

2:56:21 > 2:56:27moment. Just thinking about how it is going to be transferred from

2:56:27 > 2:56:31France. I have seen that it is getting quite a dark room under

2:56:31 > 2:56:36glass and preserved as much as it can be.Basically we cannot see it

2:56:36 > 2:56:42but textile conservation experts are very knowledgeable. When they move

2:56:42 > 2:56:47it they will take every aspect into account. And museums are moving

2:56:47 > 2:56:51stuff around the world all the time. They will have every contingency

2:56:51 > 2:56:57plan for.It is one thing to make the announcement, but come the

2:56:57 > 2:57:01moment if someone is there and it is being moved and they have

2:57:01 > 2:57:05reservations, it is not going to happen? Because there are more

2:57:05 > 2:57:10important things than diplomacy if you like, more important that it

2:57:10 > 2:57:15remains intact.It has lasted this long but people over the years have

2:57:15 > 2:57:20tried to fix it. So if you look up close it has been patched in some

2:57:20 > 2:57:25areas and things have been stitched in, the most famous example is of

2:57:25 > 2:57:33course Harold with the arrow in his eye.And how recently was that image

2:57:33 > 2:57:41changed? I think 19th Century.Do you approve of that? Yes.

2:57:41 > 2:57:43you approve of that? Yes. I'm all for things being fixed if they are

2:57:43 > 2:57:47damaged but with this particular scene of course every school child

2:57:47 > 2:57:54says that Harold was shot in the eye with a narrow but the written

2:57:54 > 2:58:00account does not agree. When it was stitched in, we could see needle

2:58:00 > 2:58:03holes from before its restoration but it could be because that

2:58:03 > 2:58:07individual was holding a spear. The text on the tapestry is ambiguous

2:58:07 > 2:58:11and could be referring to the man on the horse or the man falling under

2:58:11 > 2:58:16the force. If you look close at the face the arrow is not really even

2:58:16 > 2:58:23going into his eyes.In terms of the text file itself, what else is there

2:58:23 > 2:58:28that still exists that is comparable, are there any items that

2:58:28 > 2:58:32have that kind of history attached? The Victoria and Albert Museum have

2:58:32 > 2:58:36plenty of wonderful textiles from the same era and more elaborate

2:58:36 > 2:58:40embroideries actually. This is important for the narrative as much

2:58:40 > 2:58:49as the technique. But of course they are fragile. Once they are conserved

2:58:49 > 2:58:52and looked after and kept out of the light there is no reason why they

2:58:52 > 2:58:57cannot keep going for quite a long time.You hear about paintings being

2:58:57 > 2:59:01commissioned at certain times through history. But embroidery,

2:59:01 > 2:59:05that just does not seem to be a skill or product that has lasted in

2:59:05 > 2:59:13terms of documenting.It has but they have a finite life so any text

2:59:13 > 2:59:17file will start to disintegrate at some point because that is the

2:59:17 > 2:59:24nature of the actual material. But still there are quite a few pieces

2:59:24 > 2:59:27left and quite a few pieces that have been commissioned for the

2:59:27 > 2:59:33church in particular.Do we know how long it took for them to do the

2:59:33 > 2:59:38whole thing?Not really, there are theories about when it has been

2:59:38 > 2:59:40started and finished and who commissioned it. A reasonable guess

2:59:40 > 2:59:45it was commissioned by the brother of William the Conqueror and so the

2:59:45 > 2:59:50dates would range from soon after 1066, no later than probably 1082

2:59:50 > 2:59:54when he was disgraceful that one theory is that he commissioned it in

2:59:54 > 2:59:58part to celebrate and explain what had happened but also because he was

2:59:58 > 3:00:03having his cathedral built at Bayeux and it was dedicated in 1077 so they

3:00:03 > 3:00:07would have gone together really well if it could have been displayed at

3:00:07 > 3:00:11the same time. So I'm happy to go with those dates but plenty of other

3:00:11 > 3:00:17theories out there.Thank you very much for your time this morning. The

3:00:17 > 3:00:22headlines are coming up. We will see you soon.

3:01:10 > 3:01:12Hello this is Breakfast, with Naga Munchetty and Charlie Stayt.

3:01:12 > 3:01:13Shut down.

3:01:13 > 3:01:15The US government grinds to a financial standstill.

3:01:15 > 3:01:19In the last couple of hours, the Senate failed to agree a budget

3:01:19 > 3:01:21to fund many public services, despite last-ditch talks which went

3:01:21 > 3:01:26late into the night.

3:01:26 > 3:01:33This cynical decision Senate Democrats to shove aside millions of

3:01:33 > 3:01:38Americans for the sake of irresponsible political games.The

3:01:38 > 3:01:42blame should crash entirely on President Trump's shoulders.

3:01:42 > 3:01:44The shutdown comes on the first anniversary of President

3:01:44 > 3:01:45Trump's inauguration.

3:01:45 > 3:01:47Hundreds of thousands of public workers will now be

3:01:47 > 3:01:54told to stay at home.

3:02:01 > 3:02:04Good morning it's Saturday 20th January.

3:02:04 > 3:02:07Also this morning.

3:02:07 > 3:02:10British tourists in Jamaica's Montego Bay are warned

3:02:10 > 3:02:13to stay in their resorts, as violence on the streets leads

3:02:13 > 3:02:19to a state of emergency.

3:02:19 > 3:02:22A bespoke Brexit trade deal is on the cards insists

3:02:22 > 3:02:24French President Emmanuel Macron - but he warns access

3:02:24 > 3:02:26to the Single Market will come at a price.

3:02:26 > 3:02:29You cannot by definition have the full access to the single

3:02:29 > 3:02:36market if you don't tick the box.

3:02:36 > 3:02:38Pope Francis sounds a stark warning about the future of the Amazon

3:02:38 > 3:02:41while on a visit to Peru, criticising big business

3:02:41 > 3:02:44for exploiting the region.

3:02:44 > 3:02:48In sport, they may have won the Australian Open

3:02:48 > 3:02:49title just two years ago.

3:02:49 > 3:02:52But Jamie Murray and Bruno Soares are out of the doubles,

3:02:52 > 3:02:54beaten in the second round as their slump

3:02:54 > 3:02:55in form continues.

3:02:55 > 3:02:57And Philip has the weather.

3:02:59 > 3:03:03Good morning, it is a damp start to the weekend for Northern Ireland,

3:03:03 > 3:03:06parts of England and Wales, it is brighter further north, but still

3:03:06 > 3:03:10some wintry showers to be had and there is more snow in the forecast

3:03:10 > 3:03:14for some. I will have more details in just a few minutes.

3:03:14 > 3:03:16We will see you then, Philip.

3:03:16 > 3:03:18Good morning. First, our main story.

3:03:18 > 3:03:19Many government services across the United States have

3:03:19 > 3:03:22shut down after politicians failed to pass a spending bill.

3:03:22 > 3:03:24Hundreds of thousands of public workers are being sent home

3:03:24 > 3:03:26until a compromise can be found.

3:03:26 > 3:03:28However, essential services including national security and air

3:03:28 > 3:03:29traffic control will continue.

3:03:29 > 3:03:31The last government shutdown in 2013 lasted 16 days.

3:03:31 > 3:03:36Sarah Corker reports.

3:03:36 > 3:03:38It's a government shutdown nobody wanted.

3:03:38 > 3:03:41It went to the wire but there was no last-minute deal.

3:03:41 > 3:03:42As Democrats rallied on Capitol Hill,

3:03:42 > 3:03:44inside the Senate, Republican leaders couldn't secure

3:03:44 > 3:03:46enough votes to pass a spending bill to extend

3:03:46 > 3:03:53the funding of federal agencies.

3:03:53 > 3:03:57On this vote, the ayes are 50, nays are 49.

3:03:57 > 3:04:05The motion is not agreed.

3:04:13 > 3:04:15Three fifths of the senators duly chosen and sworn

3:04:15 > 3:04:17not having voted in the

3:04:17 > 3:04:18affirmative, the vote is not agreed.

3:04:18 > 3:04:20Now the Trump administration faces an embarrassing shutdown.

3:04:20 > 3:04:23What we have just witnessed on the floor was a cynical decision

3:04:23 > 3:04:25by Senate Democrats to shove aside millions

3:04:25 > 3:04:27of Americans for the sake of irresponsible political games.

3:04:27 > 3:04:29The government shutdown was 100% avoidable.

3:04:29 > 3:04:34President Trump, if you are listening, I am urgin

3:04:34 > 3:04:36President Trump, if you are listening, I am urging

3:04:36 > 3:04:38you, please take yes for an answer.

3:04:38 > 3:04:40The way things went today, the way you turned

3:04:40 > 3:04:43from a bipartisan deal, it's almost as if you were rooting

3:04:43 > 3:04:46for a shutdown.

3:04:46 > 3:04:49At the centre of all of this, a row over immigration

3:04:49 > 3:04:54and the so-called Dreamers.

3:04:54 > 3:04:56Democrats had demanded the bill included protection

3:04:56 > 3:04:57from deportation for 700,000 young, undocumented

3:04:57 > 3:05:02immigrants who came to the US as children.

3:05:02 > 3:05:04After the Senate vote, the White House released this

3:05:04 > 3:05:08strongly worded statement:

3:05:08 > 3:05:15Will Maher negotiate the status of our lawful immigrants while

3:05:15 > 3:05:19Democrats hold our lawful citizens hostage over their reckless demands.

3:05:19 > 3:05:22This is the behaviour of other structuralist losers, not

3:05:22 > 3:05:23legislators.

3:05:23 > 3:05:26The last government shutdown was in 2013 and lasted 16 days.

3:05:26 > 3:05:28It means federal offices and services will close

3:05:28 > 3:05:30and thousands of staff placed on temporary unpaid leave

3:05:30 > 3:05:32as early as Monday.

3:05:32 > 3:05:33Military operations, though, will continue.

3:05:33 > 3:05:37Republicans and Democrats have traded blame for this crisis.

3:05:37 > 3:05:39Neither side wants to be held accountable for closing

3:05:39 > 3:05:42the government, but a financial shutdown begins on the first

3:05:42 > 3:05:50anniversary of Donald Trump's inauguration as President.

3:05:58 > 3:06:01Downing Street confirmed Theresa May will hold face-to-face talks with

3:06:01 > 3:06:02President Trump next week.

3:06:02 > 3:06:08They will meet at the World Economic Forum in

3:06:08 > 3:06:10Davos, the press Secretary of the President said the meeting

3:06:10 > 3:06:12would be used to further strengthen the

3:06:12 > 3:06:14special relationship between the US and the UK.

3:06:14 > 3:06:16British tourists in the Jamaican resort of Montego Bay

3:06:16 > 3:06:18are being warned not to leave their accommodation after a state

3:06:18 > 3:06:19of emergency was declared.

3:06:19 > 3:06:22The measures are in response to a recent rise in violent crime,

3:06:22 > 3:06:23including a number of shootings.

3:06:23 > 3:06:25The French President has said he respected,

3:06:25 > 3:06:28but regretted, the Brexit vote, and said the EU would love

3:06:28 > 3:06:29to welcome the UK back.

3:06:29 > 3:06:37In an interview to be broadcast on the Andrew Marr show tomorrow,

3:06:39 > 3:06:42Emmanuel Macron also suggested the UK could get a bespoke trade

3:06:42 > 3:06:45deal with the European Union after Brexit, but again warned that

3:06:45 > 3:06:47Britain would not have full access to the Single Market

3:06:47 > 3:06:49without accepting its rules.

3:06:49 > 3:06:53We can get more on this from our political correspondent Emma Vardy.

3:06:53 > 3:06:59It is always interesting to get from the horse's mouth exactly what

3:06:59 > 3:07:03leaders think.What President Macron said will matter because France is a

3:07:03 > 3:07:07big player in the EU and what Macron things will be interesting,

3:07:07 > 3:07:10influential among the other EU countries we will be negotiating

3:07:10 > 3:07:14with as part of the Brexit talks. Theresa May has said what Britain

3:07:14 > 3:07:18wants after Brexit is a bespoke trade deal with the EU, not

3:07:18 > 3:07:21something that replicates what another country outside the EU has

3:07:21 > 3:07:27but something that goes much further than that. What President Macron has

3:07:27 > 3:07:30said is, yes, Britain may well be in line for the bespoke deal it is

3:07:30 > 3:07:33after but any deal will not give you the same level of access to the

3:07:33 > 3:07:38Single Market as the one you have already. Because, getting that would

3:07:38 > 3:07:40mean abiding by the rules of the European Court of Justice and paying

3:07:40 > 3:07:44into the EU budget, something we know that Brexiteers would not

3:07:44 > 3:07:47accept.

3:07:47 > 3:07:50Sure, but I take these two references, because this special way

3:07:50 > 3:07:51should be consistent with the preservation

3:07:51 > 3:07:53of the Single Market and our collective interests.

3:07:53 > 3:07:55You should understand that you cannot,

3:07:55 > 3:07:58by definition, have full access to the Single Market if you don't

3:07:58 > 3:08:06tick the box.

3:08:12 > 3:08:14And to get full access to the Single Market you need

3:08:14 > 3:08:16contribution to the budget and you have to accept...

3:08:16 > 3:08:18The freedoms.

3:08:18 > 3:08:19..The freedoms and the four pillars and

3:08:19 > 3:08:23the jurisdiction.

3:08:23 > 3:08:28While President Macron has made his first visit to Britain since

3:08:28 > 3:08:30becoming French President everyone has been trying to gauge how

3:08:30 > 3:08:34favourable France will be to Britain as part of the negotiations. Are

3:08:34 > 3:08:39they on our side? What we have seen is, yes, Britain and France remain

3:08:39 > 3:08:42strong allies and neighbours, however, President Macron is united

3:08:42 > 3:08:48with the other EU countries and that Britain, well, it isn't going to get

3:08:48 > 3:08:50any special treatment.OK then, thank you, Emma Vardy.

3:08:50 > 3:08:52The family of the American rock star, Tom Petty,

3:08:52 > 3:08:54has revealed that his death last October was caused

3:08:54 > 3:08:55by an accidental drug overdose.

3:08:55 > 3:08:58He was found unconscious at his home in Malibu,

3:08:58 > 3:09:00days after completing an extensive tour to mark the 40th anniversary

3:09:00 > 3:09:02of his band, The Heartbreakers.

3:09:02 > 3:09:04The 66-year-old was on medication for a range of issues -

3:09:04 > 3:09:12including emphysema and a fractured hip.

3:09:13 > 3:09:16Pope Francis has used a visit to Peru to sound a stark warning

3:09:16 > 3:09:19about the future of the Amazon and its indigenous communities.

3:09:19 > 3:09:23The pontiff told the people of Puerto Maldonado that the region

3:09:23 > 3:09:26had never been so threatened by businesses keen to exploit it

3:09:26 > 3:09:27for oil, gas, food and gold.

3:09:27 > 3:09:29Tribal elders called on him to help protect them

3:09:29 > 3:09:31from being driven from their lands.

3:09:31 > 3:09:38Virginia Langeberg reports.

3:09:38 > 3:09:42Pope Francis arrived in Puerto Maldonado,

3:09:42 > 3:09:45on the edges of the Amazon rainforest, to a resoundingly warm

3:09:45 > 3:09:47reception, from those perhaps too young to fathom the scale

3:09:47 > 3:09:51of the issues their communities face.

3:09:51 > 3:09:55The pontiff was not just a guest for these Amazonian

3:09:55 > 3:09:58tribes, but a powerful mouthpiece for their plight,

3:09:58 > 3:10:03protecting the land they see slipping away from them.

3:10:03 > 3:10:07This once-tranquil part of the world has fallen victim to an illegal gold

3:10:07 > 3:10:09rush which has spawned a billion-dollar black market

3:10:09 > 3:10:12that is destroying their habitats and has seen the introduction

3:10:12 > 3:10:20of human trafficking and violent criminal networks.

3:10:23 > 3:10:26TRANSLATION:

3:10:26 > 3:10:28The native Amazonian people have probably never been so threatened

3:10:28 > 3:10:29as they are at present.

3:10:29 > 3:10:31The Amazon is a territory that is being

3:10:31 > 3:10:36disputed on many fronts.

3:10:36 > 3:10:38TRANSLATION:I have a feeling of peace and tranquillity.

3:10:38 > 3:10:40He has comforted us with his soft words,

3:10:40 > 3:10:43telling us, you can change this world and continue

3:10:43 > 3:10:44with our customs and traditions.

3:10:44 > 3:10:46Pope Francis then travelled to Peru's capital, Lima,

3:10:46 > 3:10:50but was forced to switch vehicles in the middle of the motorway

3:10:50 > 3:10:52after the car suffered a flat tyre.

3:10:52 > 3:10:57The Amazon will now be the focus of a world

3:10:57 > 3:11:03bishops meeting taking place in October next year.

3:11:03 > 3:11:16The time is 9:10am, Mike will have the sport later.

3:11:16 > 3:11:18the sport later. Jamaica is a popular destination for

3:11:18 > 3:11:21holiday-makers who want to escape the dreary January whether we are

3:11:21 > 3:11:24seeing in the UK but now the Foreign Office has warned tourists not to

3:11:24 > 3:11:28wander away from resorts on their own. More than 200,000 British

3:11:28 > 3:11:33tourists visited the country in 2017, most travelled to the popular

3:11:33 > 3:11:36resort of Montego Bay on the north-west of the island. There has

3:11:36 > 3:11:40been an increase in crime recently. There was an average of six murders

3:11:40 > 3:11:45a week in the area last year and on Thursday the country's Prime

3:11:45 > 3:11:48Minister declared a state of public emergency and sent troops onto the

3:11:48 > 3:11:53streets to deal with what he called general lawlessness. The travel

3:11:53 > 3:11:57journalists Simon Calder is with us now. Just put those statistics in

3:11:57 > 3:12:02some kind of perspective for us. This is a very dangerous place.

3:12:02 > 3:12:06Jamaica is a wonderful island, I've been lucky enough to travel there

3:12:06 > 3:12:11several times and they are great people, fantastic culture, wonderful

3:12:11 > 3:12:13scenery and tremendous beaches. But it does have an extraordinary

3:12:13 > 3:12:20problem with crime and in particular murder. The murder rate is 50 times

3:12:20 > 3:12:24the murder rate in Britain, it's ten times the murder rate in the US

3:12:24 > 3:12:30relative to the population. This State of Emergency was declared

3:12:30 > 3:12:34effectively to try to clear things up in the area around Montego Bay

3:12:34 > 3:12:40which has seen the greatest increase in lawlessness.How visible is this

3:12:40 > 3:12:44lawlessness to tourists? By that I mean, obviously there are lots of

3:12:44 > 3:12:48resorts, but you like to travel out and about but perhaps you don't see

3:12:48 > 3:12:53these sides of countries when travelling out and about?There are

3:12:53 > 3:12:58parts of Montego Bay and Kingston, the capital, where you are simply

3:12:58 > 3:13:01advised never to go and there are other parts of the island where you

3:13:01 > 3:13:06are told to be careful, go there in daylight, the width other people. So

3:13:06 > 3:13:10it's very unlikely that as a tourist you would actually be at the scene

3:13:10 > 3:13:15of one of these awful killings. However, the Foreign Office is

3:13:15 > 3:13:17sufficiently worried because of the State of Emergency to say something

3:13:17 > 3:13:22which I have not seen it say before, which is effectively... Previously

3:13:22 > 3:13:26they would say go to a place, we think it is OK but don't go, and if

3:13:26 > 3:13:30you don't go your insurance is invalid. Now they say go there but

3:13:30 > 3:13:38stay within your confined to barracks, unless you are on an

3:13:38 > 3:13:42official extension or going to and from the airport.If you don't do

3:13:42 > 3:13:45that and choose to go walkabout and walk into town and have a cup of

3:13:45 > 3:13:49coffee or have a drink somewhere, what are the indications?If you

3:13:49 > 3:13:53look at Montego Bay itself, you have a road called the hip strip,

3:13:53 > 3:13:57officially called Gloucester Avenue, Eddie has cafes, bars, hotels and

3:13:57 > 3:14:00restaurants, talking to people who just returned from there it's

3:14:00 > 3:14:06business as usual -- it has cafes. If you decided to look at the

3:14:06 > 3:14:09Georgian architecture in downtown Montego Bay, you would be taking a

3:14:09 > 3:14:13risk. I'm trying to establish whether your insurance would be

3:14:13 > 3:14:15invalidated but I don't believe it would be. But the Foreign Office

3:14:15 > 3:14:22says if you go anywhere off-limits then you are facing potential

3:14:22 > 3:14:25problems.Can you give us snappy answers to a couple of tweets that

3:14:25 > 3:14:29have come through? Does this affect other resorts, Rosemary asks?The

3:14:29 > 3:14:33State of Emergency only applies to the area around Montego Bay so if

3:14:33 > 3:14:37you go to the West or the East then you should be OK, bearing in mind

3:14:37 > 3:14:42there is a fair amount of crime you need to watch out for as well.One

3:14:42 > 3:14:45from Adam asking, how can holidays continue? That's a fair question,

3:14:45 > 3:14:49isn't it? If you are going there listening to what you said this

3:14:49 > 3:14:52morning, what if you decide if you don't fancy going to a place where

3:14:52 > 3:14:58there is a State of Emergency?The tour operator say normal terms and

3:14:58 > 3:15:02conditions apply, most people going there are on all-inclusive holidays

3:15:02 > 3:15:05and will be in their results and at the moment there is no scope to

3:15:05 > 3:15:10change your destination, or cancel without penalty. It's worth saying,

3:15:10 > 3:15:14there are still holidays on sale flying from Gatwick on Friday, or

3:15:14 > 3:15:19Manchester on Saturday, at some pretty good prices from Tui.Got a

3:15:19 > 3:15:23big your brain about the American government shutdown, how will it

3:15:23 > 3:15:28affect passports and visas?The first thing is transport would be

3:15:28 > 3:15:31affected, air traffic control, the immigration controls and airport

3:15:31 > 3:15:35security, they are all essential services and stay as normal. If you

3:15:35 > 3:15:38are applying for a visa, perhaps because you are working or a student

3:15:38 > 3:15:41going there, or you have a criminal record or something, that process

3:15:41 > 3:15:46could stop for the time being. Once you get there it's going to be

3:15:46 > 3:15:51tourist things such as the National Parks. Last time five years ago all

3:15:51 > 3:15:56400 National Parks shutdown. You will also find museums, particularly

3:15:56 > 3:15:59the great museums in Washington, DC could be shut down as well. I've

3:15:59 > 3:16:03been checking with the Department of the interior, National Parks, some

3:16:03 > 3:16:08of them will stay open but for example, you will not be able to use

3:16:08 > 3:16:11the loo. It is going to be a little odd for the next few days. The only

3:16:11 > 3:16:16good thing compared to last time is very few British holiday-makers are

3:16:16 > 3:16:21going to be exploring the great National Parks of the US.OK, thank

3:16:21 > 3:16:26you very much, Simon. So much to take in. Lovely having you Simon. It

3:16:26 > 3:16:32is 9:16am. How is the weather going to be if you are staying closer to

3:16:32 > 3:16:35home?

3:16:35 > 3:16:39If you were with us half an hour or so ago Ish Sodhi this wonderful

3:16:39 > 3:16:42picture from Perth and Kinross and the point of interest is the

3:16:42 > 3:16:47mountain in the background, in the 18th century that was the centre of

3:16:47 > 3:16:51an experiment to try and determine the mass of the Earth if you can

3:16:51 > 3:16:55believe it. That's not quite the end of the story because the original

3:16:55 > 3:16:59guy who picked that location said I'm not going to do this so along

3:16:59 > 3:17:04came a couple of guys, one was the astronomer Royal at the time

3:17:04 > 3:17:07assisted by a mathematician by the names of Charles Hutton who

3:17:07 > 3:17:14subsequently after this particular experiment was conducted then went

3:17:14 > 3:17:18on to design the system of contour lines. That's amazing, isn't it? All

3:17:18 > 3:17:22of that from that one picture. That's the good view of the British

3:17:22 > 3:17:25Isles today, the northern portion, Scotland, the north-east of England,

3:17:25 > 3:17:30further south we have an issue with the weather front driving moisture,

3:17:30 > 3:17:34and there is plenty of it, fog conditions at a number of locations,

3:17:34 > 3:17:39this was Pontypridd earlier on this morning. To make one of those

3:17:39 > 3:17:43January days. It is bright and frosty and that's the way it will

3:17:43 > 3:17:46stay across northern and eastern parts of Britain. Once you have, you

3:17:46 > 3:17:50are from Northern Ireland through Wales to the Midlands and East

3:17:50 > 3:17:52Anglia and the Southern counties where it is mild in the south-west

3:17:52 > 3:17:59and quite windy, but the problem is, yes, it is cool here, in comes the

3:17:59 > 3:18:03most, there could be a conversion of snow, to take away the surprise at.

3:18:03 > 3:18:07This is not a mass of concern but be aware if you are on the higher

3:18:07 > 3:18:11ground, you might see snow during the course of the day. Improvement

3:18:11 > 3:18:14from the western end of the front through the Northern Ireland,

3:18:14 > 3:18:19probably late in the day into Wales, but it's one of those days across

3:18:19 > 3:18:22the south-eastern quarter, and it will stay cool and grey and it's

3:18:22 > 3:18:27pretty miserable fare, mild in the south-west, much colder but sunshine

3:18:27 > 3:18:31further north. My concerns are heightened somewhat by what goes on,

3:18:31 > 3:18:35because the skies were clear as the rain clears away to be replaced by

3:18:35 > 3:18:40yet more rain. Moving yet again into a really cold atmosphere. The

3:18:40 > 3:18:43problem lies in the fact that that weather front is going to continue

3:18:43 > 3:18:47its further damage any further east so there will be a real problem

3:18:47 > 3:18:51during the day tomorrow for snow and ice, not just in Scotland and North

3:18:51 > 3:18:56of England, as you will see. As this whole belt of moisture moves its way

3:18:56 > 3:19:00ever further towards the east, not helped by the high ground, but this

3:19:00 > 3:19:05is not just the high ground issue because as the front system tumbles

3:19:05 > 3:19:08over to the eastern side of England and Scotland to quite low levels,

3:19:08 > 3:19:12you will have snow for a time. That doesn't stay there throughout the

3:19:12 > 3:19:17day, because eventually we pick the temperatures up enough, not by much

3:19:17 > 3:19:21but enough to convert some of the snow back to rain, but you will have

3:19:21 > 3:19:25lying snow and it will be cold across northern and eastern parts.

3:19:25 > 3:19:28That's no issue will not be an issue across the south because of the

3:19:28 > 3:19:33temperature regime, and if you are wondering about next week, we will

3:19:33 > 3:19:36push the mild air up and across many parts of the British Isles and the

3:19:36 > 3:19:40next few days will not be so much about cold and winter, but mild and

3:19:40 > 3:19:48wet and cloudy. How about that? No extra charge for the details

3:19:48 > 3:19:49wet and cloudy. How about that? No extra charge for the details about

3:19:49 > 3:19:52the Schiehallion mountain. I enjoyed that and I'm looking forward to the

3:19:52 > 3:19:56next fact in half an hour. I can't hear you, I've unplugged

3:19:56 > 3:19:58myself! I cannot hear you!

3:19:58 > 3:20:03You know what, he is so crafty, Charlie. He does that so he doesn't

3:20:03 > 3:20:08have to do to it. Can he hear us now?

3:20:08 > 3:20:14He has unplugged himself, he's just standing there waiting.

3:20:14 > 3:20:249:20am is the time now.

3:20:24 > 3:20:26Fewer children are taking arts subjects at GCSE,

3:20:26 > 3:20:28and according to some schools there's less time for

3:20:28 > 3:20:29art in the curriculum.

3:20:29 > 3:20:32Now the Hepworth Gallery in Wakefield has come up with a plan

3:20:32 > 3:20:34to put creativity back into the classroom.

3:20:34 > 3:20:36They've commissioned six contemporary artists to produce

3:20:36 > 3:20:37prints of their work especially for local schools.

3:20:37 > 3:20:40It's a revival of a scheme first dreamt up in the 1940s.

3:20:40 > 3:20:42But what do the children themselves think?

3:20:42 > 3:20:43Nick Higham went to find out.

3:20:43 > 3:20:45ARCHIVE:The sculptor, Professor John Skeaping,

3:20:45 > 3:20:46has been commissioned...

3:20:46 > 3:20:48They were some of the foremost artists of

3:20:48 > 3:20:50the time, like John Skeaping and Feliks Topolski.

3:20:50 > 3:20:52Commissioned in the aftermath of war to make work

3:20:52 > 3:20:59especially for children.

3:20:59 > 3:21:02Topolski's This England, hung in school classrooms across the

3:21:02 > 3:21:03country.

3:21:03 > 3:21:04Today they're collectors' items.

3:21:04 > 3:21:06You can see some in the Hepworth Gallery in Wakefield

3:21:06 > 3:21:08alongside six new school prints by contemporary artists.

3:21:08 > 3:21:10She talks about this self-portrait of her when

3:21:10 > 3:21:15she was a young girl.

3:21:15 > 3:21:18So she talks about this as her wavy plat.

3:21:18 > 3:21:20This is the wall of the school, the Victorian

3:21:20 > 3:21:21schoolhouse that she was

3:21:21 > 3:21:24in and she remembers sort of scratching her name onto the

3:21:24 > 3:21:25brickwork.

3:21:25 > 3:21:28The idea, to open children's eyes to art.

3:21:28 > 3:21:32They often have quite a narrow idea of what art

3:21:32 > 3:21:35is and it's sort of showing them that art can make you

3:21:35 > 3:21:37uncomfortable, it can be joyful, it can be so many

3:21:37 > 3:21:40different things, and I think this is what we really

3:21:40 > 3:21:45wanted to do with the project.

3:21:45 > 3:21:48The original artists were given a very simple brief, to

3:21:48 > 3:21:49make art suitable for children.

3:21:49 > 3:21:52Among the pictures they came up with, one of a funfair and one of

3:21:52 > 3:21:53them marching band.

3:21:53 > 3:21:55The contemporary artists were given exactly the same brief.

3:21:55 > 3:21:58And what they came up with tells you something about how art has

3:21:58 > 3:22:01changed in the past 18 years, but also

3:22:01 > 3:22:02perhaps about changes in the

3:22:02 > 3:22:06kind of art we think children can appreciate.

3:22:06 > 3:22:08One of the artists says he's astonished no one's thought of

3:22:08 > 3:22:11doing this before and thinks children will lap it up.

3:22:11 > 3:22:14It's not a challenge to make art for children

3:22:14 > 3:22:17because I think children are probably the most receptive people

3:22:17 > 3:22:18to contemporary art.

3:22:18 > 3:22:19They have no preconceptions, they have no

3:22:19 > 3:22:20intellectual animosity towards art.

3:22:20 > 3:22:28They just receive it in a very primal, clear way.

3:22:38 > 3:22:40So, what did these 13 and 14-year-olds at

3:22:40 > 3:22:41Wakefield's Cathedral Academy make of it all?

3:22:41 > 3:22:43The octopuses planning to fight humans, attack them.

3:22:43 > 3:22:47He's searching for the humans' weak points to attack them.

3:22:47 > 3:22:50It's reading a book about the problem with

3:22:50 > 3:22:54humans doing something to sea life.

3:22:54 > 3:22:56Like throwing our rubbish into the ocean.

3:22:56 > 3:22:57It looks like a building.

3:22:57 > 3:22:59Like a shoe building.

3:22:59 > 3:23:02The sort of black is ink and it could be from her pen.

3:23:02 > 3:23:05Other than that I have no idea.

3:23:05 > 3:23:08I thought that it was a chimney with the smoke coming out.

3:23:08 > 3:23:12Kind of looks like a dancing cactus, or something.

3:23:12 > 3:23:15It looks like somebody's used their imagination, like,

3:23:15 > 3:23:17someone's thought of an animal, and painted it and

3:23:17 > 3:23:20thought of a name for it.

3:23:20 > 3:23:22These days, art teaching in schools is being squeezed.

3:23:22 > 3:23:25The hope is this scheme will help teachers get imagination

3:23:25 > 3:23:26and creativity back in the classroom.

3:23:26 > 3:23:32Nick Higham, BBC News, Wakefield.

3:23:34 > 3:23:39Were you particularly artistic at school? Really?

3:23:39 > 3:23:44No! I was a stick man drawing person.

3:23:44 > 3:23:49What about you, David? I did a portrait of my art teacher

3:23:49 > 3:23:55once which he said was rather generous.It was flattering, was it?

3:23:55 > 3:23:59It was, the only picture of my entire art career at school that I

3:23:59 > 3:24:01remember. David is here to review the papers

3:24:01 > 3:24:06this morning. You are going to start with the subject of Cyrille Regis,

3:24:06 > 3:24:10there has been lots of talk about him this week and he sadly died and

3:24:10 > 3:24:14people reminiscing about how important he was.I now live in the

3:24:14 > 3:24:19West Midlands and he means an awful lot to people in the West Midlands.

3:24:19 > 3:24:25But what you've seen this week is he changed people's lives, and that was

3:24:25 > 3:24:30why he was all over every news bulletin in the early part of this

3:24:30 > 3:24:38week. That's why I'm also pleased the historian of the Daily Mail...

3:24:38 > 3:24:45There will be a minute's applause at every Premier League round today to

3:24:45 > 3:24:49signify what Cyrille Regis did. When I say changed lives, I was fortunate

3:24:49 > 3:24:54enough to be one of the founding members of Kick It Out in the 1990s

3:24:54 > 3:24:57when it started. It's very difficult, and that's how I got to

3:24:57 > 3:25:04know Cyrille really. It's difficult to explain to young people today

3:25:04 > 3:25:09what it was actually like, and the treatment and the pain that those

3:25:09 > 3:25:12guys went through.To be a black footballer at that time and place?

3:25:12 > 3:25:17Absolutely, and they got over it by humour and also their ability, their

3:25:17 > 3:25:23sheer ability and boy, did they have ability -- did he have ability. I'm

3:25:23 > 3:25:27amazed to hear that he only played five times for England. There were

3:25:27 > 3:25:32some very good centre forwards in those days. He was also a great

3:25:32 > 3:25:38bloke and people like Tim. The tributes have been very fitting. --

3:25:38 > 3:25:44people like Tim.What did he say about being one of the first major

3:25:44 > 3:25:49prominent black footballers? What did he say about what he brought to

3:25:49 > 3:25:53the game, not the action on the pitch?That's very interesting and

3:25:53 > 3:25:57I'm going to speak to Brendon Batson tomorrow, one of his colleagues in

3:25:57 > 3:26:04the West Bromwich Albion team in the 1980s. I think he was pleasantly

3:26:04 > 3:26:08surprised that they did make such a difference and that Kick It Out has

3:26:08 > 3:26:12made the difference at the top level. I am far from saying that

3:26:12 > 3:26:17racism has disappeared from football, because for sure, I regret

3:26:17 > 3:26:22to say if you go to a lot of parks this morning, tomorrow morning, you

3:26:22 > 3:26:28will find racism still exists. But Cyrille changed lives.It's an

3:26:28 > 3:26:31important story and lovely to hear your thoughts on that. What else to

3:26:31 > 3:26:37you want to pick out?I have a story here, and I very often like Matthew

3:26:37 > 3:26:42Parris's columns in

3:26:43 > 3:26:45Parris's columns in the Times. I found one of the most shocking

3:26:45 > 3:26:49stories this week is that life expectancy in some parts, I think 12

3:26:49 > 3:26:57areas were mentioned in this country is actually going down. In

3:26:57 > 3:27:01Kensington and Chelsea, a newborn baby boy can expect to live 83

3:27:01 > 3:27:06years. In Blackpool that would be only 74 years. Male longevity in

3:27:06 > 3:27:11urban Hartlepool has reduced by about a year, similarly female

3:27:11 > 3:27:18longevity in Derbyshire. The explanation for this is not

3:27:18 > 3:27:25straightforward. Matthew Parris says have failing regions of Britain been

3:27:25 > 3:27:31exporting their healthy achievers to the place is already succeeding,

3:27:31 > 3:27:35with the consequent widening of this gap?It does feel like one of those

3:27:35 > 3:27:39issues that just doesn't seem to change.And what is the alternative?

3:27:39 > 3:27:43What do you do if you don't encourage people to move?It's that

3:27:43 > 3:27:46time in the morning where we are going to throw to Saturday Kitchen

3:27:46 > 3:27:51soon to see what is on the menu. There are some food stories you have

3:27:51 > 3:27:56picked out. First, this is a familiar story about popular brands

3:27:56 > 3:28:03shrinking, packet sizes shrinking. Save my digestive biscuits. That's

3:28:03 > 3:28:08the story, basically. We are told that McVities are cutting pack

3:28:08 > 3:28:15sizes. May be cutting the number of biscuits from 34 to 27.And I'm

3:28:15 > 3:28:19assuming not the price?They are cutting the price a bit but the cost

3:28:19 > 3:28:30per biscuit will rise from 3.6 8p to 4.2 6p.Less biscuits in a social

3:28:30 > 3:28:34situation could be crucial. There could be a point when you run out of

3:28:34 > 3:28:41biscuits.I used to have a biscuit tin in my office at the FA and I

3:28:41 > 3:28:46discovered that people were coming in and borrowing biscuits. I had an

3:28:46 > 3:28:49investigation.They were stealing your biscuits! They didn't replace

3:28:49 > 3:28:55them. I guarantee there were situations as negotiations improved

3:28:55 > 3:28:59enormously by the presence of biscuits. I bet they were an

3:28:59 > 3:29:04icebreaker in certain circumstances. They were very good.Valentine's

3:29:04 > 3:29:08Day, 14 the debris, don't know how many weeks away it is.Unfortunately

3:29:08 > 3:29:11I will only be able to buy them online for the time being but they

3:29:11 > 3:29:18are being trialled in Japan and South Korea, a new variety of

3:29:18 > 3:29:26chocolate made from red ruby beans and it has a very different taste of

3:29:26 > 3:29:31Kit Kat. Those who live on kick-outs, and I've known a few in

3:29:31 > 3:29:41my time. -- KitKats. If you like KitKats, you could go to Japan

3:29:41 > 3:29:45because they have so many different flavours.I'm not a fan of flavoured

3:29:45 > 3:29:50chocolate. Chocolate Orange, don't want to do that. I don't know what

3:29:50 > 3:29:52that noise was but I don't want to do it.

3:29:52 > 3:29:56If that is the noise made after chocolate and orange! David, thank

3:29:56 > 3:30:02you very much. Any funny noises in the Saturday Kitchen studio? I hope

3:30:02 > 3:30:08not. Michel Roux Jr is there.Good morning. Biscuits, you should make

3:30:08 > 3:30:11your own core that would save the issues about how many biscuits are

3:30:11 > 3:30:18in the packet that you buy.You are assuming that we could make biscuits

3:30:18 > 3:30:24well.Come on, Naga, I know what you are alike in the kitchen.Do you

3:30:24 > 3:30:29now?I have heard. Our special guests writes fantastic dramas

3:30:29 > 3:30:34including fab friends, which is now a musical, it's Kay Mellor. Welcome

3:30:34 > 3:30:39to the show, you are facing your food heaven or your food health.

3:30:39 > 3:30:44Tell me what your food heaven is?It has to be chicken soup. My mother's

3:30:44 > 3:30:49chicken soup was to die for, it was like medicine, it made you feel

3:30:49 > 3:30:53better, it was really beautiful and she would make it from a quarter of

3:30:53 > 3:30:58a chicken, she would boil it up, put noodles in it, put onion in it and

3:30:58 > 3:31:01it was beautiful.I can't guarantee it will be as good as your mother's

3:31:01 > 3:31:06but it will be good and it has a French slant and has travels in it.

3:31:06 > 3:31:10If it has truffles in it I will love it.What about food hell?I don't

3:31:10 > 3:31:17like meaty fish, I like meat to be meaty and fish to be delicate. Tuna,

3:31:17 > 3:31:25halibut, they are not my favourite, but I do like food..That's a good

3:31:25 > 3:31:30start but I heard you don't like runny yolks.I don't like to yolks.

3:31:30 > 3:31:35I could combine a bit of tuna and runny a careful stop what are you

3:31:35 > 3:31:42going to be doing?Bone marrow stuffed potatoes and magic source.

3:31:42 > 3:31:47Nicholas, what is on the menu?I'm doing something as unusual as a

3:31:47 > 3:31:50Scandinavian vegetarian dish, so it will be a whole baked celeriac in

3:31:50 > 3:31:55the oven with beetroot that is pickled.I like pickled beetroot.

3:31:55 > 3:32:02Good.It's coming out.Is this celeriac the one that is very dense?

3:32:02 > 3:32:13It is a route.I used to get them in my vegetable box and I didn't know

3:32:13 > 3:32:16what they were.Lashings of wine and we might even have some beer as

3:32:16 > 3:32:21well.You at home are in charge of Kay Mellor's food hell or food

3:32:21 > 3:32:25heaven drama. Go to the website for the details and I will see you at

3:32:25 > 3:32:3110am.Thank you very much. Good source of conversation, you engaged

3:32:31 > 3:32:35with the beetroot and I engage with the fleshy fish. I like eating

3:32:35 > 3:32:44pickled beetroot! Very much! Headlines coming up!

3:33:11 > 3:33:14Hello, this is Breakfast with Naga Munchetty and Charlie Stayt.

3:33:14 > 3:33:18Now a summary of this morning's main news.

3:33:18 > 3:33:20Many government services across the United States have

3:33:20 > 3:33:23shut down after politicians failed to pass new spending laws.

3:33:23 > 3:33:25Hundreds of thousands of public workers are being sent home

3:33:25 > 3:33:28until a compromise can be found.

3:33:28 > 3:33:30However, essential services including national security and air

3:33:30 > 3:33:32traffic control will continue.

3:33:32 > 3:33:36The last government shutdown in 2013 lasted 16 days,

3:33:36 > 3:33:43but it's hoped this one will be resolved over the weekend.

3:33:43 > 3:33:46It was a cynical decision by the Democrats to shove aside

3:33:46 > 3:33:54millions of Americans for the sake of irresponsible political gains.

3:33:55 > 3:33:58A government shutdown was 100% avoidable.

3:33:58 > 3:34:00President Trump if you're listening, I am urging you please

3:34:00 > 3:34:06take yes for an answer.

3:34:06 > 3:34:08The way things went today, the way you turned

3:34:08 > 3:34:11from a bipartisan deal, it is almost as if you were

3:34:11 > 3:34:14rooting for a shutdown.

3:34:14 > 3:34:17Downing Street has confirmed that Theresa May will

3:34:17 > 3:34:19hold face to face talks with President Trump next week.

3:34:19 > 3:34:23They'll meet at the World Economic Forum in Davos.

3:34:23 > 3:34:26The president's press secretary said the meeting would be used

3:34:26 > 3:34:28as a chance to "further strengthen the special relationship"

3:34:28 > 3:34:32between the US and the UK.

3:34:32 > 3:34:35British tourists in the Jamaican resort of Montego Bay

3:34:35 > 3:34:37are being warned not to leave their accommodation after a state

3:34:37 > 3:34:38of emergency was declared.

3:34:38 > 3:34:41The measures are in response to a recent rise in violent crime,

3:34:41 > 3:34:49including a number of shootings.

3:34:49 > 3:34:51The family of the American rock star, Tom Petty,

3:34:51 > 3:34:53has revealed that his death last October was caused

3:34:53 > 3:34:54by an accidental drug overdose.

3:34:54 > 3:34:56He was found unconscious at his home in Malibu,

3:34:56 > 3:34:59days after completing an extensive tour to mark the 40th anniversary

3:34:59 > 3:35:00of his band, The Heartbreakers.

3:35:00 > 3:35:03The 66-year-old was on medication for a range of issues -

3:35:03 > 3:35:11including emphysema and a fractured hip.

3:35:11 > 3:35:14Pope Francis has used a visit to Peru to sound a stark warning

3:35:14 > 3:35:16about the future of the Amazon and its indigenous communities.

3:35:16 > 3:35:19The pontiff told the people of Puerto Maldonado,

3:35:19 > 3:35:22a small town on the edge of the Amazon forest,

3:35:22 > 3:35:24that the region had never been so threatened by businesses keen

3:35:24 > 3:35:26to exploit it for oil, gas, food and gold.

3:35:26 > 3:35:29Tribal elders called on him to help protect them

3:35:29 > 3:35:31from being driven from their lands.

3:35:31 > 3:35:33A huge storm caused havoc across Northern Europe yesterday,

3:35:33 > 3:35:40resulting in the death of 11 people in Germany and the Netherlands.

3:35:40 > 3:35:43This plane struggled to make it on to the runway

3:35:43 > 3:35:45at Dusseldorf Airport as it was battered by the winds

3:35:45 > 3:35:48when it came into land.

3:35:48 > 3:35:50The rooftop of this apartment building was completely

3:35:50 > 3:35:55torn off in Holland.

3:35:55 > 3:35:59It's the worst storm since records began in 1990.

3:35:59 > 3:36:02Pedestrians were blown down the street, with one man

3:36:02 > 3:36:10having his bike torn from his hands.

3:36:14 > 3:36:22What is happening in Australia? We hoped for an epic encounter

3:36:22 > 3:36:30before former land slant champions Angelique Kerber and Maria Sharapova

3:36:30 > 3:36:33but it is quite one-sided so far to Angelique Kerber. -- grand slam

3:36:33 > 3:36:40champion. It is only been going for about an hour. But we thought we

3:36:40 > 3:36:51would get you an insight into how the players have warmed up.

3:36:51 > 3:36:52It appears to be a car park

3:36:52 > 3:36:54under the main stadium in Melbourne.

3:36:54 > 3:36:57It's all about sharpening their reaction speed,

3:36:57 > 3:37:02honing those skills.

3:37:02 > 3:37:09It is now actually 2-2 in the second set. This was earlier on.

3:37:09 > 3:37:11There was huge relief for world number one Simona Halep,

3:37:11 > 3:37:13who survived an epic battle with the unseeded American Lauren

3:37:13 > 3:37:16Davis to reach the fourth round - she saved three match points,

3:37:16 > 3:37:18before eventually winning 15-13, in the decider -

3:37:18 > 3:37:22that set alone lasted 2 hours and 22 minutes - they were on court

3:37:22 > 3:37:27for nearly four hours.

3:37:27 > 3:37:30Chung Hyeon has become the first South Korean man to reach the last

3:37:30 > 3:37:3316 at the Australian Open - and he beat the fourth seed

3:37:33 > 3:37:34Alexander Zverev to make it.

3:37:34 > 3:37:37After winning in five sets, he could face Novak Djokovic next.

3:37:37 > 3:37:40But the men's doubles champions of two years ago, are out -

3:37:40 > 3:37:45Jamie Murray and Bruno Soares lost in three sets,

3:37:45 > 3:37:48to the Indian pair of Leander Paes and Purav Raja.

3:37:48 > 3:37:52But Britain's Dom Inglot is through - he and New Zealand's

3:37:52 > 3:37:57Marcus Daniell beat the French duo, Benoit Paire and Hugo Nys.

3:37:57 > 3:38:04Maybe I was premature suggesting Maria Sharapova was out of the

3:38:04 > 3:38:09match. She is now fighting back.

3:38:09 > 3:38:13Chelsea are looking for a striker - but few thought they'd be interested

3:38:13 > 3:38:14in signing the former England international Peter Crouch,

3:38:14 > 3:38:16who's 36, and hasn't been a first-team regular

3:38:16 > 3:38:20for Stoke this season.

3:38:20 > 3:38:23The clubs have been in contact, we understand, and Chelsea

3:38:23 > 3:38:26have only scored one goal in their last four games.

3:38:26 > 3:38:31They're away to Brighton in today's early Premier League kick-off.

3:38:31 > 3:38:35Stoke are at home to Huddersfield - and Paul Lambert will take his seat

3:38:35 > 3:38:37in the Stoke dug-out for the first time since

3:38:37 > 3:38:38he was appointed last week.

3:38:38 > 3:38:41With his side in the relegation zone, he says his first priority

3:38:41 > 3:38:44is improving their defence.

3:38:44 > 3:38:46As a team we have to do better.

3:38:46 > 3:38:48Stop conceding goals.

3:38:48 > 3:38:54Going forward, I think we are really good going forward.

3:38:54 > 3:38:57We could be a little bit more aggressive and close people down

3:38:57 > 3:38:59a little bit quicker.

3:38:59 > 3:39:03If we get that we've got a chance.

3:39:03 > 3:39:06It's the fourth round of the Scottish Cup today -

3:39:06 > 3:39:09Aberdeen versus St Mirren is live on BBC One Scotland

3:39:09 > 3:39:15at quarter past twelve.

3:39:15 > 3:39:19Football focus is on BBC Two there.

3:39:19 > 3:39:21Holders Celtic are at home to Brechin City, who are bottom

3:39:21 > 3:39:26of the Scottish Championship.

3:39:26 > 3:39:28There's bad news for the Wales rugby union side ahead

3:39:28 > 3:39:31of next month's 6 Nations - Rhys Priestland is going to miss

3:39:31 > 3:39:34most of tournament.

3:39:34 > 3:39:36The Bath fly-half has been carrying a hamstring injury,

3:39:36 > 3:39:38and he's now withdrawn from the squad, to continue

3:39:38 > 3:39:39his rehabilitation.

3:39:39 > 3:39:42Wales' first game is at home to Scotland in a fortnight.

3:39:42 > 3:39:44It's crunch time in the Champions Cup, with the final

3:39:44 > 3:39:45weekend of pool games.

3:39:45 > 3:39:48Exeter, Saracens, Bath and Scarlets are among the sides looking to seal

3:39:48 > 3:39:52a place in the knockouts today.

3:39:52 > 3:39:54In the Challenge Cup, Gloucester were already

3:39:54 > 3:39:57through to the last eight but they missed out on a home tie,

3:39:57 > 3:39:58with defeat to Pau at Kingsholm.

3:39:58 > 3:40:06It finished 34-24 to the French side.

3:40:06 > 3:40:09The lead is contantly changing hands at the Abu Dhabi golf Championship,

3:40:09 > 3:40:15with near-perfect conditions on the course - Thomas Pieters

3:40:15 > 3:40:19is back in front on 15-under, but just one shot behind, now,

3:40:19 > 3:40:24is England's Matthew Fitzpatrick, who's birdied eight

3:40:24 > 3:40:25of the first ten holes.

3:40:25 > 3:40:27Close behind are Ross Fisher, Andrew Johnson, Tommy

3:40:27 > 3:40:31Fleetwood and Rory McIlroy.

3:40:31 > 3:40:33It's semi-finals day at the Masters Snooker -

3:40:33 > 3:40:36John Higgins plays Mark Allen later - that's on BBC Two -

3:40:36 > 3:40:39and this afternoon on BBC One you can see Judd Trump against Kyren

3:40:39 > 3:40:40Wilson.

3:40:40 > 3:40:43Trump beat Shaun Murphy - but Trump wasn't Murphy's only foe

3:40:43 > 3:40:45in their quarter-final - he was attacked by a wasp -

3:40:45 > 3:40:48rather surprising for the time of year, and the fact that snooker

3:40:48 > 3:40:56is an indoor sport - his cue made a handy lightsabre.

3:41:00 > 3:41:08It must be more physical than we thought, snooker.I cannot see it,

3:41:08 > 3:41:15my eyesight is not good enough. But that apparently just makes a wasp

3:41:15 > 3:41:24angrier. You're very at standing still.Famous for it! -- very good

3:41:24 > 3:41:26at standing still.

3:41:26 > 3:41:29And with the Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang less than a month

3:41:29 > 3:41:31away, Lizzy Yarnold just missed out on a medal

3:41:31 > 3:41:33at the final skeleton World Cup event of the season

3:41:33 > 3:41:34in Germany, finishing fourth.

3:41:34 > 3:41:37She'll be hoping to retain her Olympic title next

3:41:37 > 3:41:39month, after a mixed run of results this season.

3:41:39 > 3:41:47The GB team for the games is announced on Tuesday.

3:41:50 > 3:42:00Misha McNeill will be hoping to be selected along

3:42:00 > 3:42:06selected along with Mica Moore.

3:42:06 > 3:42:09They are hoping to make it, despite relying on crowd

3:42:09 > 3:42:10funding, to drive their ambitions.

3:42:10 > 3:42:13For this exclusive Breakfast report, I joined the team at Winterberg

3:42:13 > 3:42:16in Germany for the pain and fear, they go through on a daily basis,

3:42:16 > 3:42:17all in pursuit of olympic glory.

3:42:17 > 3:42:20Imagine jumping in a dustbin and being rolled down a mountain

3:42:20 > 3:42:21at 90 mph.

3:42:21 > 3:42:23That's how Mica McNeill and Mica Moore describe

3:42:23 > 3:42:24what they do.

3:42:24 > 3:42:27And it may be downhill all the way, they hope, to the Winter

3:42:27 > 3:42:30Olympics, but the last six months have been an uphill struggle

3:42:30 > 3:42:32after their funding was withdrawn by the sport.

3:42:32 > 3:42:34So they've been doing it mostly for themselves,

3:42:34 > 3:42:36from driving their van between World Cup venues,

3:42:36 > 3:42:38helping to maintain their sled, getting their own food and cooking

3:42:38 > 3:42:41it in their own rental apartment, all thanks to the £30,000 raised

3:42:41 > 3:42:43in an appeal to the general public.

3:42:43 > 3:42:45It's a life most athletes of the world circuit wouldn't

3:42:45 > 3:42:46recognise.

3:42:46 > 3:42:50It's like Formula 1 on ice, but like the poor version.

3:42:50 > 3:42:51We make it glamorous.

3:42:51 > 3:42:52Yeah, you make it glamorous.

3:42:52 > 3:42:55Every single day living together, eating together, training together

3:42:55 > 3:42:58and that's not just at the bob track, but that's in the gym

3:42:58 > 3:43:00running as well.

3:43:00 > 3:43:04Before training and then on a race day as well we walk the track.

3:43:04 > 3:43:05It's paying off.

3:43:05 > 3:43:07The team have already achieved fifth in one race

3:43:07 > 3:43:10this season, the best at a World Cup for Britain this decade.

3:43:10 > 3:43:12And, having inspected the track, it's up to the lightning skills

3:43:12 > 3:43:15and reflexes on the way down of Mish, the pilot,

3:43:15 > 3:43:18and then at the back of Mica, who applies the brakes.

3:43:18 > 3:43:22Even so, crashes are part of this sport and yet the team are back

3:43:22 > 3:43:26competing a week after this.

3:43:26 > 3:43:29You get those moments where you're like, why am I doing this?

3:43:29 > 3:43:31Do I really want to continue?

3:43:31 > 3:43:33People getting hurt, people getting upset,

3:43:33 > 3:43:36you really disappoint people and yourself.

3:43:36 > 3:43:38I wouldn't say it's enjoyable.

3:43:38 > 3:43:41It's not like a nice rollercoaster.

3:43:41 > 3:43:45You get absolutely bashed around so much.

3:43:45 > 3:43:47I hop in behind her as gently as possible,

3:43:47 > 3:43:50'cause obviously it's in the groove so I don't want to effect

3:43:50 > 3:43:51that too much.

3:43:51 > 3:43:54And make sure my head is nice and low.

3:43:54 > 3:43:55So how much do you see going down?

3:43:55 > 3:43:57Oh, I see absolutely nothing.

3:43:57 > 3:43:59If I'm lucky I get to see through that little hole

3:43:59 > 3:44:05where the brakes are, but I tend to shut my eyes.

3:44:05 > 3:44:13I'm just waiting for Mica to shout "brake".

3:44:14 > 3:44:16Now, there's only one way to share their pain.

3:44:16 > 3:44:17I'm at the back.

3:44:17 > 3:44:19I don't know if that's good or bad.

3:44:19 > 3:44:20It's very cosy.

3:44:20 > 3:44:23This has to be one of the most, oh, terrifying things I've done.

3:44:23 > 3:44:24That's it!

3:44:24 > 3:44:25We're off!

3:44:25 > 3:44:26Oh goodness.

3:44:26 > 3:44:27Oh, no!

3:44:27 > 3:44:29I joined German pilot Wolfgang Kramer and two

3:44:29 > 3:44:33of his colleagues for a minute of suffering I'll never forget.

3:44:33 > 3:44:37The G-forces were pushing my head down so I couldn't look up.

3:44:37 > 3:44:40I wasn't told you have to time your breathing.

3:44:40 > 3:44:43It felt like somebody was squeezing my throat right down

3:44:43 > 3:44:46into my stomach, while at the same time being whacked on the head

3:44:46 > 3:44:48by a hammer, side to side.

3:44:48 > 3:44:49It's so rough on your body.

3:44:49 > 3:44:52You get out at the bottom and you can have a headache,

3:44:52 > 3:44:54your back is hurting, your body is hurting,

3:44:54 > 3:44:55you're bumped and bruised.

3:44:55 > 3:44:57It's not enjoyable that way at all.

3:44:57 > 3:45:00The fear on the start line to the buzz at the bottom,

3:45:00 > 3:45:04the whole experience of it is such an adrenaline packed thing.

3:45:04 > 3:45:07Only afterwards did they tell me the back of a 4-man sled

3:45:07 > 3:45:09is the worst for vibrations.

3:45:09 > 3:45:13So spare a thought for all brake men and women.

3:45:13 > 3:45:20I've never felt anything quite as violent as that.

3:45:20 > 3:45:24And never before have I been in such need of a good old hot chilli

3:45:24 > 3:45:29as the team prepare to move on and do it all again.

3:45:29 > 3:45:38As painful as it was at the end it was very rewarding. And you should

3:45:38 > 3:45:43go and have a go because a lot of the tracks would offer that. And

3:45:43 > 3:45:53good luck to the team.

3:45:53 > 3:45:59Donald Trump has relied on Twitter as a key part of his first year at

3:45:59 > 3:46:05the White House. So has that helped or hindered? Joining us from a

3:46:05 > 3:46:07marketing

3:46:07 > 3:46:09or hindered? Joining us from a marketing company now to discuss

3:46:09 > 3:46:16this, we all know that he tweets a lot. What are you seeing as a

3:46:16 > 3:46:22pattern?I think Twitter for Donald Trump is his battle ground but also

3:46:22 > 3:46:27in his own words what got into power. So when advisers have told

3:46:27 > 3:46:32him to get off Twitter he continually reminds them he would

3:46:32 > 3:46:36not be in power if it was not for Twitter. The pattern is that we have

3:46:36 > 3:46:42seen is that his focus on saying things that are inflammatory and

3:46:42 > 3:46:47make people feel something is the reason his message even pre-election

3:46:47 > 3:46:54goes so far in comparison to Hillary Clinton, and in the lead up to the

3:46:54 > 3:46:58election she was not able to reach even one tenth of the people that

3:46:58 > 3:47:02Donald Trump was reaching.So you can see how it works in campaigning

3:47:02 > 3:47:08and getting attention. When you are at the president of the president of

3:47:08 > 3:47:13a country, of the United States, does he tweaked well or does he

3:47:13 > 3:47:18tweaked presidentially in your opinion?You have to look at the

3:47:18 > 3:47:22definition of presidential but he says he does not, in a piece that he

3:47:22 > 3:47:27did with Fox he said I'd tweaked non-presidentially, I am the

3:47:27 > 3:47:32modern-day president and that is his whole campaign value, he's not like

3:47:32 > 3:47:36the status quo, he is different. You could argue that he is being

3:47:36 > 3:47:41consistent with that messaging. In my opinion it is not presidential

3:47:41 > 3:47:47but then that definition is up to the individual.A lot of people who

3:47:47 > 3:47:51lead more ordinary lives, Twitter can be quite dangerous because you

3:47:51 > 3:47:54can write something in the heat of the moment and later you need to

3:47:54 > 3:47:59apologise. That has happened to many people. Donald Trump seems to be

3:47:59 > 3:48:05able to say pretty much anything and put it out there and possibly at a

3:48:05 > 3:48:09later date slightly backtrack away from the further edges. But he seems

3:48:09 > 3:48:12to be untouched by the further reaches of what is prepared to put

3:48:12 > 3:48:16out there.I think a lot of that is because that is what he got elected

3:48:16 > 3:48:21on and he has not changed. The United States elected him based on

3:48:21 > 3:48:26this kind of behaviour pattern. And therefore he has continued it

3:48:26 > 3:48:33because if it is not broken, do not fix it.And he has also challenged

3:48:33 > 3:48:36the whole idea, in one tweaked he said he went from successful

3:48:36 > 3:48:40businessman to top television star to President of the United States.

3:48:40 > 3:48:46On my first try, he puts in brackets, and that would qualify not

3:48:46 > 3:48:52as smart but genius and a very stable genius. He is not without

3:48:52 > 3:48:57confidence.The reason why tweets like that have done so well is

3:48:57 > 3:49:03because they are inherently outrageous and egotistical and so

3:49:03 > 3:49:06far from being presidential. So when we read them I imagine many people

3:49:06 > 3:49:12find it funny but the rest of the world sees him as a bit of a parody.

3:49:12 > 3:49:16And so my generation share it like wildfire and then we start to make

3:49:16 > 3:49:20your own jokes from that because of is so outrageous. So on one side

3:49:20 > 3:49:24although it is a very serious offers, it is incredibly

3:49:24 > 3:49:29entertaining for a certain generation.I imagine and you know

3:49:29 > 3:49:34this industry well, going back ten years and if you would have said the

3:49:34 > 3:49:36president would have been tweeting like this even people in your

3:49:36 > 3:49:41industry would have said he will not do that.It is chalk and cheese when

3:49:41 > 3:49:46you look at the way that Barack Obama conducted himself with class

3:49:46 > 3:49:50and Grace versus Donald Trump. Donald Trump is his successor so

3:49:50 > 3:49:54really it is almost a juxtaposition between what the president should

3:49:54 > 3:49:58look like and the extreme type of behaviour that the President can

3:49:58 > 3:50:03demonstrate.So Donald Trump would say that he's just being consistent.

3:50:03 > 3:50:07Good to you, thank you.

3:50:07 > 3:50:11Here's Philip with a look at this morning's weather.

3:50:11 > 3:50:16We have had a lot of facts from Philip this morning, deep and

3:50:16 > 3:50:17meaningful facts.

3:50:17 > 3:50:20Philip this morning, deep and meaningful facts.

3:50:20 > 3:50:26I have become a bit obsessed about this mountain, I knew nothing about

3:50:26 > 3:50:30it earlier on when I started this morning. But with a bit of research

3:50:30 > 3:50:34I mentioned that this was the place were back in the 18th century they

3:50:34 > 3:50:40had tried to establish the mass of the Earth can you believe. But a guy

3:50:40 > 3:50:45involved in those calculations, a mathematician, went on to develop

3:50:45 > 3:50:51contours and the other guy was the astronomer Royal for about 46 years

3:50:51 > 3:50:56and he got involved with methods to try to establish longitude which of

3:50:56 > 3:51:02-- which was of great value to Mariners. And then along came

3:51:02 > 3:51:08another guy called Harrison who came up with chronometers and he got the

3:51:08 > 3:51:12error down to about ten nautical miles, way above everything that had

3:51:12 > 3:51:16been developed a to that point. And all because of the chain of events

3:51:16 > 3:51:23from that mountain. Well back to the here and now, a mixture of rain and

3:51:23 > 3:51:29snow. Let me show you where we are, wintry showers across the north of

3:51:29 > 3:51:37Scotland. All the way from Northern Ireland through Wales and a good

3:51:37 > 3:51:42part of England we have a weather front. Cold, dank and miserable with

3:51:42 > 3:51:49poor visibility. Underneath this blanket of cloud we have trapped in

3:51:49 > 3:51:53some cold air and it stays like that for a good part of the day. So we

3:51:53 > 3:51:58have this possibility more on the higher ground we think of some snow.

3:51:58 > 3:52:03I do not think it will be hugely disruptive and things to improve in

3:52:03 > 3:52:06Northern Ireland and into the south-west through the afternoon.

3:52:06 > 3:52:11These are the maximum temperatures of the day. And then most of the

3:52:11 > 3:52:14cloud and rain is taken away from most areas in the first part of the

3:52:14 > 3:52:22night. Then it turns cold again and then we bring in another belt of

3:52:22 > 3:52:28cloud and rain. Rain initially because things will change quite

3:52:28 > 3:52:32markedly. All tied in with this weather front pushing a combination

3:52:32 > 3:52:35of wet and windy weather in from the Atlantic into that already cold air

3:52:35 > 3:52:42mass. This means snow and ice are a real problem as we start the date

3:52:42 > 3:52:50not just in Scotland and the North of England. A dry start in the East

3:52:50 > 3:52:54but as that moist air comes in up over the high ground of both

3:52:54 > 3:52:58Scotland and England that is when we get the conversion to significant

3:52:58 > 3:53:05lying snow. Of that along the eastern coastal fringes at lower

3:53:05 > 3:53:09levels. Not an issue in the south because temperatures there are well

3:53:09 > 3:53:12up. But it will be a problem tomorrow morning as we drift that

3:53:12 > 3:53:17bit further north. That is me finished with

3:53:17 > 3:53:20bit further north. That is me finished with the facts.

3:53:20 > 3:53:30We have enjoyed them very much! Thank you.

3:53:30 > 3:53:32Deciding how much time to take off work after having a baby

3:53:32 > 3:53:35is a difficult decision for any family, and yesterday

3:53:35 > 3:53:37the New Zealand Prime Minister, Jacinda Ardern, announced

3:53:37 > 3:53:39that she plans to take just six weeks maternity leave

3:53:39 > 3:53:41after the arrival of her first child in June.

3:53:41 > 3:53:43Speaking to the press outside her home, Mrs Arden

3:53:43 > 3:53:46said her position was unusual, but not unique.

3:53:46 > 3:53:49I'm not the first woman to work and have a baby.

3:53:49 > 3:53:55I know these are special circumstances, but there will be

3:53:55 > 3:53:59many women who will have done this well before I have.

3:53:59 > 3:54:03I acknowledge those women, I'm about to sympathise with them a lot,

3:54:03 > 3:54:07as I sympathise with all women who have suffered morning sickness!

3:54:07 > 3:54:09But I am excited, we are excited.

3:54:09 > 3:54:13And we know together that we are going to make this work

3:54:13 > 3:54:21and New Zealand is going to help us raise our first child!

3:54:22 > 3:54:25We're joined by MP Emma Reynolds, who was on an unexpected campaign

3:54:25 > 3:54:32trail just weeks after giving birth, and maternity mentor Nicki Seignot.

3:54:32 > 3:54:42Good morning. Emma, interesting to have you on the programme. A similar

3:54:42 > 3:54:47experience for you. You were pregnant and then Theresa May

3:54:47 > 3:54:50announced a general election and you knew you would have to return soon

3:54:50 > 3:54:56after having your baby.Actually I did not know, I gave birth on Good

3:54:56 > 3:55:01Friday and the following Tuesday while I was nursing my beautiful

3:55:01 > 3:55:05baby boy that I minister decided to call a snap election. So my husband

3:55:05 > 3:55:10and I it is safe to say were taken aback by the news. But my husband

3:55:10 > 3:55:15and my parents and team rallied around and I was not able to do much

3:55:15 > 3:55:20of the day to day campaigning out on the stump for about six weeks but

3:55:20 > 3:55:24towards the end of the campaign I was out every day talking to

3:55:24 > 3:55:28constituents and on polling day I walked for eight miles so I would be

3:55:28 > 3:55:34returned to Parliament.And your baby is nine months old I

3:55:34 > 3:55:37understand. Are you happy with how it all worked out, that you went

3:55:37 > 3:55:42back to work maybe sooner than you had thought that back in the swing

3:55:42 > 3:55:50of things.I was lucky because my husband, his employer allowed him to

3:55:50 > 3:55:56bring forward his share of parental leave. And without any notice, he

3:55:56 > 3:56:02took some of that in May. I was always planning to take around six

3:56:02 > 3:56:07months of maternity leave pulled up but it just happened to be that that

3:56:07 > 3:56:14started in July rather than after my son was born. It was tough, it was

3:56:14 > 3:56:18very demanding and campaigning is very physically demanding as well.

3:56:18 > 3:56:22And those of us who have done it, childbirth is physically very

3:56:22 > 3:56:31difficult for a woman and directly afterwards is tough as well.Leckie,

3:56:31 > 3:56:35looking at the situation of the New Zealand prime minister, he dashed

3:56:35 > 3:56:40she has made this pledge that she will be back at work in six weeks.I

3:56:40 > 3:56:44think it is interesting, it is important that we use this as an

3:56:44 > 3:56:47opportunity to normalise the practice of working parenthood. The

3:56:47 > 3:56:51reality is that so many people do that and the choice to go back, I

3:56:51 > 3:56:56take my hat off to my chronic this morning going back on the campaign

3:56:56 > 3:57:00trail. Six weeks does not seem so bad in the scheme of things but it

3:57:00 > 3:57:05is a demanding job being a parent and much of the time people visit

3:57:05 > 3:57:10the certainty that they know how things are going to be. But it is

3:57:10 > 3:57:13normally not like that and it is only on the other side you

3:57:13 > 3:57:16appreciate the difference it makes. I think it is the opportunity to

3:57:16 > 3:57:21bring that into the public arena. But she is doing it in a very public

3:57:21 > 3:57:26way.In some ways she did not have much choice because in the run-up to

3:57:26 > 3:57:31her being elected there were a lot of questions about you have not got

3:57:31 > 3:57:35children yet, what are you going to do, are you going to have a child

3:57:35 > 3:57:39while you are Prime Minister. She always had to be quite upfront and

3:57:39 > 3:57:44more so perhaps than other people about her commitment to her job.Yes

3:57:44 > 3:57:49and she was right to make the point that why would you question her when

3:57:49 > 3:57:54you would not question a male prime minister. So there are issues there.

3:57:54 > 3:58:00In relation to that, presumably you have a lot of support from your

3:58:00 > 3:58:03family adopted you have any one question your dedication to the

3:58:03 > 3:58:10cause? And that your attention might be divided whether privately or

3:58:10 > 3:58:15heard other people having these conversations?Most of my

3:58:15 > 3:58:19constituents were very supportive on the doorstep of a couple of people

3:58:19 > 3:58:22said when they heard the news about the election that they assumed I

3:58:22 > 3:58:26would step down and I said if it was my husband who was the MP you would

3:58:26 > 3:58:31not ask that and in this case if it was the husband of Jacinda Ardern we

3:58:31 > 3:58:36would not ask these questions. I think she's a true inspiration to

3:58:36 > 3:58:39parents across the world balancing the demands of that job with

3:58:39 > 3:58:44parenthood. I think it is very exciting.Thank you for your time

3:58:44 > 3:58:46this morning.

3:58:46 > 3:58:48That's it from Breakfast for today.

3:58:48 > 3:58:50Christian and Rachel will be here from six tomorrow.

3:58:50 > 3:58:54But for now, from us, goodbye.

3:58:54 > 3:58:57Have a lovely weekend.