26/08/2011

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:01:53. > :01:58.From Tripoli, Orla Guerin sent us this report.

:01:58. > :02:02.In Abu Salim district, just the embers of battle remain today.

:02:02. > :02:11.Yesterday, there was fierce fighting on the streets. By morning,

:02:11. > :02:15.Colonel Gaddafi's troops had not away. -- melted away. We find rebel

:02:15. > :02:23.units searching in other areas, moving on foot, warning residents

:02:23. > :02:31.to stay inside for their own safety. They exercised the past. --

:02:32. > :02:37.exorcised. We're trying to do the check-up for this area, to clean it

:02:37. > :02:44.from the Gaddafi enemy. He how many troops do you think there might be?

:02:44. > :02:47.Up to 100, I think. Maybe there are a lot, but I do not know. They

:02:47. > :02:57.hated green flag of the Gaddafi year-old was torched wherever it

:02:57. > :02:58.

:02:58. > :03:08.was found. -- your eye. We are looking for Gaddafi. Another rebel

:03:08. > :03:11.

:03:12. > :03:16.unit and another target. This was And they have just been making

:03:16. > :03:22.their way through the building. They have been told by local people

:03:22. > :03:32.that there are some good that the forces inside. They are trying to

:03:32. > :03:38.make sure this area is secure. They found documents and files. That's

:03:38. > :03:48.there was no hiding place for at the men of their regime here.

:03:48. > :03:49.

:03:49. > :03:56.Prisoners of the regime have freed themselves this week. This former

:03:56. > :04:02.prisoner came back today. He was arrested for praying too much, he

:04:02. > :04:08.says, and spent a decade in jail. At that time there was only one

:04:08. > :04:16.window here, he told us. We got very little air and slapped back

:04:16. > :04:22.together. One of the regime's worst atrocities happened here in 1996

:04:22. > :04:32.when an estimated 1200 prisoners were killed. Now the door to the

:04:32. > :04:34.

:04:34. > :04:39.past is wide open. Many other medical staff have freed the city.

:04:39. > :04:45.The lack of medicine and other suppliers has also meant them many

:04:45. > :04:55.seriously injured people had been left to die. Our correspondent has

:04:55. > :04:55.

:04:55. > :05:01.been to look at the situation at the main hospital in Tripoli. This

:05:01. > :05:05.is one of the most distressing sight I have ever seen. In and

:05:05. > :05:10.around his hospital their hundreds of dead bodies. Men, women and

:05:10. > :05:14.children are just lying on trolleys everywhere. We don't know who they

:05:14. > :05:20.were, fighters, civilians or mercenaries. What we do know is

:05:20. > :05:24.that when bodies and injured people are brought here, there were no

:05:24. > :05:32.hospital staff left to treat them because of the fighting going on in

:05:32. > :05:38.buildings around here. People were left to die and they slowly did die.

:05:38. > :05:43.There are hundreds of bodies lying everywhere. It is a very

:05:43. > :05:48.distressing sight. Many people here are blaming Colonel Gadaffi for

:05:48. > :05:54.this, but to was responsible is impossible to say. These are local

:05:54. > :05:58.people are you trying to clean up the mess. The residents of Tripoli

:05:58. > :06:08.are trying to get back to normal but they are obviously facing many

:06:08. > :06:12.

:06:12. > :06:17.difficulties. Slowly, slowly life here is getting

:06:17. > :06:22.back to normal. But there is a water shortage. Someone has brought

:06:22. > :06:32.in this tanker to help alleviate the shortages. Do you live here?

:06:32. > :06:32.

:06:32. > :06:40.Yes, I do. You have no water? Nothing. He closed it. The big

:06:40. > :06:47.monkey, Gadaffi. Her many days without water? Four days.

:06:47. > :06:51.brought the water? He heard that Tripoli had no water, so he felt

:06:51. > :07:01.this and product round to help people. Was the water deliberately

:07:01. > :07:04.

:07:04. > :07:11.cut off? Before this problem, no one cut its, and now when they

:07:11. > :07:16.removed its themselves from Tripoli,, they cut everything.

:07:16. > :07:26.he has not gone yet its? We need him to go. We don't like him any

:07:26. > :07:27.

:07:27. > :07:32.more. Finished with him. Goodbye. Even though Colonel Gadaffi's here

:07:33. > :07:41.is all but over, he still has his ability to impose his ideas on the

:07:42. > :07:47.people of Tripoli who are trying to move on to something different.

:07:47. > :07:53.We sold their how difficult it is for suppliers to get through. Were

:07:53. > :07:57.people just waiting for the next government to come in? This is a

:07:57. > :08:01.city in waiting, and country in waiting. While they wait, they are

:08:01. > :08:06.still waiting about the conditions of life. People are starting to

:08:06. > :08:11.talk about if there could be electricity shortages as well

:08:11. > :08:16.because these key services are still held by a loyalists to

:08:16. > :08:21.Colonel Gadaffi. Also, the fighting is not over. Some of the heaviest

:08:21. > :08:26.fighting has been taking place just south of Tripoli. There is the

:08:26. > :08:30.constant sound of gunfire. Some of it is in celebration, but there is

:08:30. > :08:38.also incoming fire, exchanges of gunfire and a lot of guns on the

:08:38. > :08:43.street held by rebels, the supporters of Colonel Gadaffi, so

:08:43. > :08:49.until this situation stabilises it will remain on edge. When you talk

:08:49. > :08:56.to people, you can see their broad smiles that his regime is over, but

:08:56. > :09:05.he still hangs on, both in the audio messages we hear answered the

:09:05. > :09:08.way he is controlling people's lives by cutting off the water.

:09:08. > :09:11.With most of Tripoli under rebel control, their next, and possibly

:09:11. > :09:13.last, big challenge is to capture the town of Sirte, Colonel

:09:13. > :09:17.Gaddafi's birthplace, which is still run by regime loyalists.

:09:17. > :09:20.British Air Force Tornadoes pounded targets there overnight. The

:09:20. > :09:22.Ministry of Defence says it hit a command and control bunker and

:09:22. > :09:29.nearly 30 armed vehicles. Our correspondent Paul Wood reports

:09:29. > :09:33.from Ras Lanuf on the coastal road to Sirte. The rebels have been

:09:33. > :09:38.steadily fighting away at this road. The evidence is everywhere. As in

:09:38. > :09:48.all wars, there is a lot of destruction of public property, and

:09:48. > :09:49.

:09:49. > :09:55.private. One resident of this down returns to find his home looted.

:09:55. > :10:01.Gadaffi Fawcett used it for three months. A unfortunately, they had

:10:02. > :10:08.lifted the house. They took what they could take. Where are the

:10:08. > :10:13.clothes of my children? Nothing. They even took my children's toys.

:10:13. > :10:18.A in his few, it is a small price to pray for freedom. He remembers

:10:18. > :10:23.when secret police and took away and neighbour. They did not see him

:10:23. > :10:33.for 14 years. I was afraid it's that at any time the same thing

:10:33. > :10:33.

:10:33. > :10:39.could happen to me. They would take me without any reason. That is why

:10:39. > :10:46.do rebels are fighting. They are pushing on to Sirte, Gadaffi's home

:10:46. > :10:53.town, helped by NATO air strikes there today. He provoked us for 42

:10:53. > :10:57.years. He kept promising as every six months that the system would

:10:57. > :11:02.change. We always thought, we will give him a chance and he will do

:11:02. > :11:11.better. But nothing. What is the new Libya that you would like to

:11:11. > :11:19.see? Even better than England! Freedom. And for it to be safe.

:11:20. > :11:27.Nobody to be afraid of anything. You can do or say anything.

:11:27. > :11:31.rebels are a mixture of people who have never really held a gun before.

:11:31. > :11:36.They are a pretty idealistic bunch and certainly talk the language of

:11:36. > :11:39.democracy. The question is, what will happen if a new government

:11:39. > :11:46.disappoint their expectations. There are a lot of guns in Libya

:11:46. > :11:51.today. There is still unfinished military business here. After that,

:11:51. > :12:01.and you struggle, one to see if Libya can be the democracy that

:12:01. > :12:02.

:12:02. > :12:03.these men are fighting 4. With me now from Brussels is the

:12:03. > :12:10.Director of Operations with Medecins Sans Frontieres, Stephan

:12:10. > :12:15.Goetghebuer. We have seen some appalling pictures from the

:12:15. > :12:22.hospitals in Tripoli. What are you shearing? Pretty much the same

:12:22. > :12:25.situation. In the hospitals that we did manage to visit, although there

:12:25. > :12:31.were other hospitals that we could not because it is still not safe,

:12:31. > :12:36.but in the hospitals we did get to there is no staff, no medical

:12:36. > :12:42.equipment, no electricity. There are still hundreds of wounded that

:12:42. > :12:47.are waiting for basic care. It is not only do when did, but also the

:12:47. > :12:52.normal emergencies did you would finds in a city the size of Milan.

:12:52. > :12:55.There is obviously still a power vacuum. What are the implications

:12:56. > :13:05.there for the she met them - - humanitarian needs that you're

:13:06. > :13:14.

:13:14. > :13:21.describing? Over the last week we have been able to Nicosia access to

:13:21. > :13:27.the hospitals with both sides, with the loyalists and the rebels. It is

:13:27. > :13:33.free for us to move around, the only constraint is their security.

:13:33. > :13:42.We can go to areas that are controlled by the loyalists and so

:13:42. > :13:44.areas controlled by the rebels. The difficulty is security. Is it

:13:44. > :13:54.difficult to assess the situation because many people must be afraid

:13:54. > :13:55.

:13:55. > :14:01.to leave their homes? Indeed. Your reporter described what we have

:14:01. > :14:06.seen, dead bodies, when did people. But this is just the tip of the

:14:06. > :14:10.iceberg. There are a lot of people in need of help care that can move

:14:10. > :14:19.because they have no fuel to move around so, and there is no security

:14:19. > :14:24.for them. It is not safe enough for them to go to the hospital's.

:14:24. > :14:27.you very much for joining us. A suicide car bomb in the Nigerian

:14:27. > :14:30.capital, Abuja, has exploded at the United Nations building. A local

:14:30. > :14:35.hospital said 60 people had been brought in, many in critical

:14:35. > :14:39.condition, and 18 people have already been confirmed dead. The

:14:39. > :14:47.radical Islamist group Boko Haram said it carried out the attack. The

:14:47. > :14:50.BBC's Mark Doyle reports. The attack took place mid-morning

:14:50. > :14:56.when the building would have been full of diplomats and office

:14:56. > :15:01.workers. Some 400 people worked there for International Development

:15:01. > :15:06.and two humanitarian agencies. Eyewitnesses spoke of a car being

:15:06. > :15:13.driven to security barriers and exploding near the reception area

:15:13. > :15:21.of the building. This man was one of the first that the scene. The

:15:21. > :15:25.whole area was damaged. The first floor was in flames. All the glass

:15:25. > :15:30.came down. Quite a few number of vehicles and the compound were

:15:30. > :15:35.destroyed as well. Rescue workers and armed police officers took the

:15:35. > :15:41.dead and injured to nearby hospitals. This is a purpose-built

:15:41. > :15:49.capital, well organised compared with some of Nigeria's conurbations,

:15:49. > :15:55.so help was at hand. The deputy foreign minister talked about the

:15:55. > :16:01.shock that many Nigerians will field. It is an attack on the

:16:01. > :16:06.international community. An attack on the world's. It is really sad.

:16:06. > :16:09.It is not acceptable to the Nigerian nation. This is the first

:16:09. > :16:19.time an international target like the United Nations has been

:16:19. > :16:21.

:16:21. > :16:22.With the now is the Nigerian novelist Mohammed Omar. What is

:16:23. > :16:29.your assessment of the motivations your assessment of the motivations

:16:29. > :16:33.behind this? It is not yet Clare whether they did it. Boko Haram

:16:33. > :16:39.claimed responsibility, but this is too shocking. This is the first

:16:39. > :16:46.time we have had such a huge car bomb in Nigeria. Lots of people are

:16:46. > :16:50.thinking that there might be outside influence. Al-Qaeda at?

:16:50. > :16:55.is a bit opaque, the relationship that Boko Haram has with other

:16:55. > :17:00.groups. We know, it has been published in newspapers, that some

:17:00. > :17:05.members have been to Sudan and Somalia, and North Africa, but

:17:05. > :17:14.nothing has been known to. There is no concrete relationship

:17:14. > :17:16.established. Which gives the Government a headache if to --

:17:16. > :17:21.headache. The President had been planning to negotiate with the

:17:21. > :17:25.group and that has now gone by the by. That is probably one of the

:17:25. > :17:29.reasons why they carried out the explosion. In order to get

:17:29. > :17:38.attention so that they can put themselves back on the agenda.

:17:38. > :17:45.There was talk that the President would talk to them. But as it

:17:45. > :17:48.happens, it was forgotten or put aside. And here we are. As you say,

:17:48. > :17:52.it is a big escalation, because there have been suicide bombings

:17:53. > :18:01.and attacks, but the attack on the police headquarters, nothing. This

:18:01. > :18:11.is a step up. This is worrying. The group started in 2003. Normally,

:18:11. > :18:11.

:18:11. > :18:15.they engage in low-level activities. And then in 2009, we had the

:18:15. > :18:20.uprising, and after that, their leader was killed. We have never

:18:21. > :18:26.had a huge thing like this. It is worrying in the sense that this

:18:26. > :18:30.could set a trend for bigger things. Looking back at the motive, is it

:18:30. > :18:37.something about the UN's activities in education? There is some

:18:37. > :18:41.speculation that this is a move against Western education.

:18:41. > :18:49.People indicate that Boko Haram means that Western education is

:18:49. > :18:55.sinful. It is not that. The UN has never been a priority in Nigeria.

:18:55. > :19:05.It is not a target for Nigerians. The level of education provided by

:19:05. > :19:09.the UN in Nigeria is very minimal. If Boko Haram actually wants to hit

:19:09. > :19:16.those who are encouraging Western education, there are other targets.

:19:16. > :19:20.I think there is a different agenda here. Much more for us to find out.

:19:20. > :19:23.Mohammed Bouma, thank you for coming in.

:19:23. > :19:28.At the head of the US Federal Reserve says the bank will not be

:19:28. > :19:31.pumping in more money to stimulate the economy. In a much anticipated

:19:32. > :19:35.speech to international central bankers, Ben Bernanke said the

:19:35. > :19:39.Government needs to take steps to reduce long-term unemployment. His

:19:39. > :19:43.speech follows news that the US economy almost stalled in the first

:19:43. > :19:47.six months of this year. The Japanese Prime Minister Naoto

:19:47. > :19:51.Kan has announced his resignation after 15 months in office, cleared

:19:51. > :19:56.away for politicians to pick the country's 6th new leader in five

:19:56. > :20:00.years. He has been criticised over his response to the earthquake,

:20:00. > :20:04.tsunami and nuclear disaster. Mexico's President, Felipe Calderon,

:20:04. > :20:10.has declared three days of mourning after more than 50 people died in

:20:10. > :20:14.an arson attack on a casino in the northern city of Monterrey. Armed

:20:15. > :20:19.men drench the building with fuel before setting it alight.

:20:19. > :20:23.The start of the Italian Serie A football season has been postponed

:20:23. > :20:26.because of a players' strike. The League has failed to reach

:20:26. > :20:34.agreement with the players' union about a new deal for footballers

:20:34. > :20:39.Rights. Their boarding up launch parts of

:20:39. > :20:44.America's eastern seaboard this evening has hurricane Irene moves

:20:44. > :20:52.in. -- as Hurricane Irene moves in, due to make landfall on Virginia

:20:52. > :20:56.and North cut line at on Saturday. New York has ordered a mandatory

:20:56. > :21:02.evacuation of 250,000 residents in low-lying areas. -- North Carolina.

:21:02. > :21:06.All visitors be advised, there is a mandatory evacuation. Along the

:21:06. > :21:10.tourist beaches of North Carolina, nobody is staying to see Hurricane

:21:10. > :21:16.Irene arrive. You are advised to leave the area immediately. Tens of

:21:16. > :21:21.thousands are headed for higher ground. And ply wood suppliers are

:21:21. > :21:27.at a -- ply wood supplies are at a premium. All we can do is offer the

:21:27. > :21:32.best. Take what you can and hope it does not disappear. This is what

:21:32. > :21:37.they're trying to avoid. Hurricane Irene said the palm trees dancing

:21:37. > :21:40.and flatten neighbourhoods as a barrel to cross the Bahamas. --

:21:40. > :21:45.flattened neighbourhoods as it barrels across the Bahamas. These

:21:45. > :21:49.pictures taken from a plane flying into the eye of the storm show a

:21:49. > :21:55.malevolent weather system 700 miles wide. The American government is

:21:55. > :22:00.preparing for the possibility of a major disaster. If you're in the

:22:00. > :22:05.projected path of the hurricane, you have to take precautions now.

:22:05. > :22:10.Do not wait. Do not delay. We all hope for the best, but we have to

:22:10. > :22:14.be prepared for the worst. More than 50 million people live in the

:22:14. > :22:19.path of the hurricane, among them the residents of New York,

:22:19. > :22:22.America's most populous city. People living in low-lying areas

:22:22. > :22:27.have already been advised to evacuate. The mayor is considering

:22:27. > :22:31.shutting down the entire subway system to avoid the risk of

:22:31. > :22:36.flooding. What we have to do is assume the worst and prepare for

:22:36. > :22:40.that and hope for the best. Hurricane Irene's exact course,

:22:40. > :22:47.strength and time of arrival remain difficult to be predicted with

:22:47. > :22:51.prescription -- precision because this is La large and slow-moving

:22:51. > :22:57.hurricane. People are stocking up on supplies in many areas. -- A

:22:57. > :23:01.large. Forecasters are warming -- are warning that Hurricane Irene

:23:01. > :23:08.could bring flooded ages -- flooding and power outages all the

:23:08. > :23:15.way to Cape Cod. His career has spanned five decades

:23:15. > :23:18.and he has released more than 70 albums. Now Glen Campbell, known

:23:18. > :23:22.for hits like Rhinestone Cowboy, is preparing to come to the UK for a

:23:22. > :23:27.farewell tour. The singer was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease

:23:27. > :23:33.nine months ago and has been very open about his medical condition.

:23:33. > :23:36.We went to meet him at his home in California. # Just knowing that

:23:36. > :23:41.your door is always open and your path is free to walk.

:23:42. > :23:49.Good evening, I am Glen Campbell. Glen Campbell in his prime. A

:23:49. > :23:53.career spanning five decades and scores of albums to his name.

:23:53. > :23:59.Like a Rhinestone Cowboy... today, the Rhinestone Cowboy is

:23:59. > :24:04.slowing down. He is planning to go 1-1 last time. # I am lineman for

:24:04. > :24:13.the county. You will do all the hits, but Glen Campbell has

:24:13. > :24:19.Alzheimer's disease and performing the songs poses a new challenge. --

:24:19. > :24:24.he will do all the hits. I think it is the best song. # I am a lineman

:24:24. > :24:32.for the county, and out what? Drive them in rows. Looking at the Sun

:24:32. > :24:42.from another wrote. I hear you ringing through the wires. That is

:24:42. > :24:42.

:24:42. > :24:47.just, what a great song. Glen Campbell and his wife have been

:24:47. > :24:51.married for almost 30 years. She helps her husband filling the gaps

:24:51. > :24:58.when he is struggling. -- Phil in the gaps when he short term memory

:24:58. > :25:04.fails. I have not been marred with this thing at all. I have accepted

:25:04. > :25:10.it. What is it called? Alzheimer's. Alzheimer's. I have not felt any

:25:10. > :25:19.different. What is Alzheimer's? That means you forget things? Well,

:25:19. > :25:24.you do that. I know, it worries me! In the studio, that memory seems to

:25:24. > :25:28.disappear. # Just knowing that your door is always open and your path

:25:28. > :25:32.is free to walk. He fluffs the online and has the lyrics on a

:25:32. > :25:36.screen just in case, but Glen Campbell, with a band featuring his

:25:37. > :25:42.children, still hits all the notes. We try not to worry about tomorrow.

:25:42. > :25:50.We just want to enjoy each day as it comes. Gosh, yeah, one day at a

:25:50. > :25:59.time. That is an old song. # One day at a time, sweet Jesus. That is

:25:59. > :26:03.the oldest country him I believe that I have ever recorded. This is

:26:03. > :26:12.Glen Campbell, living with Alzheimer's. It is also the start

:26:12. > :26:20.of his long goodbye. # Is still on the line... God is going to hand me

:26:20. > :26:30.my full pot of beans, I know that. It does not bother me. I am here. #

:26:30. > :26:38.

:26:38. > :26:48.Glen Campbell, still making great music and finishing our programme.

:26:48. > :27:01.

:27:01. > :27:04.Next, the weather. For now, from me We have had some heavy rain around

:27:04. > :27:08.today. There is a warning through the next few hours for some more

:27:08. > :27:13.heavy rain to affect western Scotland. Tomorrow, it looks dry

:27:13. > :27:18.and brighter for many. Still, some showers to dodge courtesy of this

:27:18. > :27:25.area of low pressure. Tomorrow, it will move north and the wind

:27:25. > :27:30.direction will come in north- westerly. Pretty breezy. The one

:27:30. > :27:33.good thing from that, the shares should move through swiftly. For

:27:33. > :27:40.Saturday, hit and miss for the Leeds Festival with fleeting

:27:40. > :27:46.showers. Further south, further heavy showers, so not great news

:27:46. > :27:52.for Reading festival goers. With the breeze, if you catch a shower,

:27:52. > :27:56.it should move on pretty quickly. Dryer for South West England after

:27:56. > :28:00.the torrential thunderstorms of today. The showers will ease off

:28:00. > :28:05.across Wales. Perhaps a few more showers for Northern Ireland

:28:05. > :28:09.tomorrow. In between the showers, the promise of brightness. Across

:28:09. > :28:13.Scotland, still uncertainty as to the exact location of the weather

:28:13. > :28:17.front from today. But it is likely to affect the north-east of