05/01/2012

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:00:10. > :00:12.This is BBC World News Today, with me, Zeinab Badawi. Britain's

:00:12. > :00:17.foreign secretary William Hague is the latest senior western

:00:17. > :00:23.politician to visit Burma. Is the international community moving too

:00:23. > :00:26.soon and too fast to embrace its military-backed government?

:00:26. > :00:29.message is, well, if you want those sanctions, those restrictive

:00:29. > :00:34.measures, as we call them, lifted, then it's very important to show

:00:34. > :00:38.that you are completing this process of reform. We believe now

:00:38. > :00:42.that you are sincere about it. President Obama announces nearly

:00:42. > :00:47.half a trillion dollars' worth of cuts to the US defence budget - and

:00:47. > :00:50.a plan to refocus America's military effort.

:00:50. > :00:58.We'll be strengthening our presence in the Asia Pacific, and budget

:00:58. > :01:03.reductions will not come at the expense of this critical region.

:01:03. > :01:07.Also coming up, the woman photographer who captured the

:01:07. > :01:11.Golden Age of Hollywood. We look back at the life and career of the

:01:11. > :01:15.renowned American photojournalist, Eve Arnold, who has died there the

:01:15. > :01:19.age of 99. And the player on the London riots

:01:19. > :01:29.last year opens in the suburb but where the unrest began. We talk to

:01:29. > :01:35.

:01:35. > :01:38.the play's writer. Welcome. William Hague is in Burma.

:01:39. > :01:43.He is the first British Foreign Secretary to visit the country

:01:43. > :01:48.since 1955. It is being seen as the latest sign that the country is

:01:48. > :01:51.open to reform. After meetings with the Burmese government, he met the

:01:51. > :01:55.pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi. She told the BBC that reforms

:01:55. > :02:01.in Burma are not unstoppable and will only succeed if the powerful

:02:01. > :02:04.military accepts the changes. Her party, the National League for

:02:04. > :02:12.Democracy, had just received official recognition as a political

:02:12. > :02:16.party in advance of the forthcoming by-elections.

:02:16. > :02:24.These are brighter Burmese Days. A country so long isolated, now

:02:24. > :02:28.opening to the world. Today, the first visit in half a century by a

:02:28. > :02:33.British Foreign Secretary. He pressed the reforming President to

:02:33. > :02:38.free more political prisoners. The president did not speak publicly,

:02:38. > :02:41.but privately promised more reform. The president said to me in those

:02:41. > :02:46.words that the progress of democracy is irreversible. The

:02:46. > :02:50.words are there, but we also need to see action to release other

:02:50. > :02:58.political prisoners and see free and fair elections. Then the world

:02:58. > :03:07.will believe it. It is a long way from all of this. Brutal crackdowns,

:03:07. > :03:11.shootings and disappearances. Journalists banned. It really is

:03:11. > :03:17.extraordinary to be able to come back here and work openly as a

:03:17. > :03:22.journalist in Burma. The most profound change that I sense is

:03:22. > :03:28.that the essential dynamic which drove Burmese life for so long,

:03:28. > :03:34.fear, is fading away. Change here is hugely driven by regional

:03:34. > :03:37.realities. The Burmese have long depended on China for investment.

:03:37. > :03:41.But the fear of being dominated by that powerful neighbour has

:03:41. > :03:49.prompted opening to the West. With a young population, Berman needs

:03:49. > :03:52.the prosperity only political stability can bring. The opposition

:03:52. > :03:57.leader Aung San Ms Suu Kyi, when we first met nearly 20 years ago, now

:03:57. > :04:01.talks warmly of the country's president, or words unthinkable in

:04:01. > :04:09.the old days. The most important thing about the president is that

:04:09. > :04:13.he is an honest man. He does not make big promises that he would be

:04:13. > :04:17.incapable of keeping. It has been 17 years since I sat in his room,

:04:17. > :04:22.listening to you speak of hope. There have been many false dawns

:04:22. > :04:26.since then. Can we really believe that what is happening in Burma now

:04:26. > :04:30.will end in real democracy? I have always said that hope should be

:04:30. > :04:34.joined to endeavour. We can only hope if we work very hard to

:04:34. > :04:39.realise your hopes, and we have been working hard over the last 23

:04:39. > :04:44.years. This is why we have the right to hope. Will it happen in

:04:44. > :04:47.your lifetime that we will see a full democratic election? You s, I

:04:47. > :04:52.think there will be a full democratic election in my lifetime,

:04:52. > :04:57.but I do not know how long I am going to live. But if I live out a

:04:57. > :05:04.normal lifespan, yes. Tonight, the opposition leader met the Foreign

:05:04. > :05:14.Secretary. On all sides now, there seems to be the sober political

:05:14. > :05:18.calculation that the days of isolation much be banished forever.

:05:18. > :05:22.Joining us now is David Williams from Indiana University in the US.

:05:22. > :05:26.Do you think Western leaders like William Hague are putting too much

:05:26. > :05:30.faith in the words of the Burmese President? I hope they are not

:05:30. > :05:35.putting any faith in his words, I hope they are putting faith in

:05:35. > :05:41.actions. There have been baby steps, but that is more than we have had

:05:41. > :05:47.for decades. It is good that they are engaged. What kind of pressure

:05:47. > :05:52.should they be applying? Are they doing it? They are playing a

:05:52. > :05:55.pragmatic game. The president wants warmer relations with the West to

:05:55. > :06:00.counterbalance China, and he wants no longer to be regarded as a

:06:00. > :06:09.pariah nation. The only way to do that is to be able to warm up to

:06:09. > :06:13.people like the UK and the US. This visit is a kind of pressure.

:06:13. > :06:17.Looking at the role of Aung San Suu Kyi, it is seen as a barometer of

:06:17. > :06:21.how far the reforms in Burma are going. But she is not the only

:06:21. > :06:26.indicator. People ought to look elsewhere in the country as well,

:06:26. > :06:31.for instance the ethnic tensions in parts of Burma? The ethnic tensions

:06:31. > :06:39.are critical. Aung San Suu Kyi is concerned about them, but she is

:06:39. > :06:43.not out there. Sometimes it is not the forefront of her concern. We

:06:43. > :06:48.will never see real democracy unless we address that. How far do

:06:48. > :06:54.you think these reforms that are being suggested by the military-

:06:54. > :07:00.backed government are directed towards and elite, particularly in

:07:00. > :07:05.Rangoon? I think they are. The president is going to talk to the

:07:05. > :07:10.ethnic groups, and maybe we will see progress on that. But right now,

:07:10. > :07:14.they are moving around little bits of power inside Rangoon. There is

:07:14. > :07:18.some liberalisation, but we are far from a multi-party democracy.

:07:18. > :07:24.more do you want to see being done? William Hague has talked about the

:07:24. > :07:28.release of political prisoners. That is important. Sometimes it can

:07:28. > :07:32.come to dominate the other issues. Round-table negotiations with all

:07:32. > :07:37.the ethnic groups in the same room is critical. William Hague's

:07:37. > :07:41.pressure can play a role in causing that to happen. Economic changes

:07:41. > :07:46.are critical. We have seen almost none of those. As a result,

:07:46. > :07:51.economic power remains with the military. Finally, we have to see

:07:51. > :07:54.free, fair and monitored elections. You talked about the international

:07:54. > :07:58.career she's need to maintain pressure on the military-backed

:07:58. > :08:02.government. The international community does not act or speak

:08:03. > :08:06.with one voice. No, and that is unfortunate. I think they are

:08:06. > :08:11.speaking more with one voice now than in the past, because everybody

:08:11. > :08:18.seems to be saying yes, there is progress and that is good, but

:08:18. > :08:28.there is not nearly enough and we should push harder. Japan, the US

:08:28. > :08:31.

:08:31. > :08:33.and UK are all pushing hard. Now a look at the other news. A

:08:33. > :08:42.series of bombings in Iraq targeting Shia Muslims has killed

:08:42. > :08:46.at least 71 people, including 44 in one city. It came hours after bombs

:08:46. > :08:50.in the capital, Baghdad, killed at least 27. Sectarian violence has

:08:50. > :08:55.increased recently after an arrest warrant was issued against the Sony

:08:55. > :08:58.vice-president. In Egypt, the trial of the former

:08:58. > :09:02.president Hosni Mubarak has heard from the prosecution that it wants

:09:02. > :09:06.a case against him with an uncompromising call for him to be

:09:06. > :09:10.sentenced to death by hanging. Mr Mubarak is accused of ordering the

:09:10. > :09:13.killing of demonstrators during last year's protests which forced

:09:13. > :09:17.him from power. Chinese airlines are refusing to

:09:17. > :09:22.pay a carbon emissions charged to fly in Europe. The EU introduced

:09:22. > :09:26.the fee on January 1st as part of its emissions trading scheme,

:09:26. > :09:29.meaning that airlines now need to by pollution credits, but the

:09:29. > :09:33.Chinese aviation Transport Association says its members will

:09:33. > :09:37.not be forced into paying the fee. The British government is expected

:09:38. > :09:43.to publish the findings of a review on Friday into the risks posed to

:09:43. > :09:47.women by breast implants made up by a French manufacturer. The French

:09:47. > :09:50.government has already recommended a 30,000 French women should have

:09:50. > :09:54.the implants removed. The authorities there are also

:09:54. > :09:57.investigating claims that the French company has exported in

:09:57. > :10:03.plans for men. It is not known whether they were manufactured

:10:03. > :10:07.using the same sub-standard silicon. A new year, and a new defence

:10:08. > :10:12.strategy for the US. President Obama has announced defence cuts of

:10:12. > :10:16.$450 billion, saying that US forces would be leaner, but would maintain

:10:16. > :10:20.their military superiority. The overall defence budget will still

:10:20. > :10:24.be bigger than the next 10 countries combined. Mr Obama said

:10:24. > :10:28.the US will strengthen its presence in the Asia-Pacific region and

:10:28. > :10:38.continue to invest in what he called America's critical

:10:38. > :10:38.

:10:38. > :10:43.partnerships, including NATO. The Pentagon, the seat of American

:10:43. > :10:48.military power, learning to adapt to this country's changing economic

:10:48. > :10:52.fortunes and a changing world. America is turning the page and a

:10:52. > :10:57.decade of war that started with the attacks of September 11th. The last

:10:57. > :11:02.US soldier finally left Iraq in December. In the coming years, they

:11:02. > :11:06.will withdraw from Afghanistan as well. But President Obama, in a

:11:06. > :11:11.rare appearance at the Pentagon, insisted that this was no retreat.

:11:11. > :11:16.Yes, the tide of war is receding, but the question that this strategy

:11:16. > :11:22.answers is, what kind of military will we need long after the wars of

:11:22. > :11:28.the last decade are over? Today, we are fortunate to be moving forward

:11:28. > :11:35.from a position of strength. As I made clear in Australia, we will be

:11:35. > :11:37.strengthening our presence in the Asia-Pacific. Budget reductions

:11:37. > :11:41.will not come at the expense of that region. For America, the

:11:41. > :11:47.future lies in the Pacific. American soldiers will soon be

:11:47. > :11:52.based in Australia. There will be fewer of them in Europe. The US

:11:52. > :11:57.wants to counter the rise of China, reassure its allies in the region

:11:57. > :12:01.and maintain access to trade routes by land and sea. The overall number

:12:01. > :12:06.of US ground troops will be cut. Washington may long longer be able

:12:06. > :12:10.to fight two ground was at the same time, but it insists that it

:12:10. > :12:16.remains ready for all challenges. For some, the cuts do not go deep

:12:16. > :12:20.enough. Others worried that they undermine American power. I think

:12:20. > :12:26.America's potential enemies will see the stated strategy change as a

:12:26. > :12:33.sign of weakness. But whether that is seen as a true weakness over the

:12:33. > :12:38.long term will be what capabilities the American military continues to

:12:38. > :12:42.have. President Obama will also face criticism from Republicans in

:12:42. > :12:46.this election year. They will accuse him of being weak on defence.

:12:46. > :12:54.That is perhaps why he came here in person, to show that he and his

:12:54. > :12:58.generals are on the same page. In the UK, a panel of legal and

:12:58. > :13:03.medical experts has called for assisted suicide to be legalised

:13:03. > :13:07.for people who are terminally ill and likely to die within a year.

:13:07. > :13:12.Campaigners for assisted suicide commissioned the report. The bid

:13:12. > :13:15.it'll Medical Association refused to take part -- the British Medical

:13:15. > :13:20.Association refused to take part. Assisted suicide is when one person

:13:20. > :13:24.helps another take their own life, as opposed to euthanasia, when the

:13:24. > :13:28.other person, most often a doctor, end the life. A few countries allow

:13:28. > :13:31.the practice. In Europe, it is legal in the Netherlands, Belgium

:13:31. > :13:36.and Switzerland, where the motive of the person helping has to be

:13:36. > :13:39.proved. Assisted suicide is also allowed in Luxembourg. There, they

:13:40. > :13:43.failed to get Royal Assent to legalise it, so they amended the

:13:43. > :13:48.constitution to stop the monarch from blocking it, and it was

:13:48. > :13:52.legalised in 2009. In America, three states, Oregon, Washington

:13:52. > :13:58.and Montana, have legalised assisted suicide, but sub-standard

:13:58. > :14:03.conditions have to be met before it is allowed. Joining us is Dr Evan

:14:03. > :14:09.Harris, the former Liberal Democrat MP, who is a member of Healthcare

:14:09. > :14:13.Professionals for Assisted Dying. You know the criticism about these

:14:13. > :14:19.proposals. Vulnerable people may feel pressurised into ending their

:14:19. > :14:27.lives. Firstly, it is assisted dying, not assisted suicide. In all

:14:27. > :14:31.the countries you mentioned, there are strict safeguards. One of the

:14:31. > :14:35.things from this report is that this should be legalised, subject

:14:35. > :14:41.to strict safeguards. The person has to be attested to be terminally

:14:41. > :14:47.ill, not only mentally ill or disabled. They have to have the

:14:47. > :14:51.capacity to make the decision, and it has to be repeated request.

:14:51. > :14:54.Thirdly, there must be checks that they are not under duress.

:14:54. > :15:00.Currently, there are no such safeguards when people who are very

:15:00. > :15:04.ill refuse, as they are entitled to do, life-saving treatment. Even if

:15:04. > :15:07.they are not terminally ill, they can refuse life-saving treatment

:15:07. > :15:13.and therefore kill themselves possibly without any of those safe

:15:13. > :15:17.guards. In countries which have legalised assisted dying with

:15:17. > :15:23.safeguards, there are fewer pieces of the vulnerable and those who are

:15:23. > :15:28.under duress. But you never know for sure. Research has been done,

:15:28. > :15:32.asking doctors how often they have chosen to end the lives of patients,

:15:32. > :15:36.which is something called non- voluntary euthanasia. No one is

:15:36. > :15:40.arguing that that should be legal. In countries like Holland, where

:15:40. > :15:45.assisted dying is legal, subject to safeguards, there is much more

:15:45. > :15:48.discussion between patients, families and doctors of what

:15:48. > :15:52.patients would have wanted and the reports of non- voluntary

:15:52. > :15:56.euthanasia, where doctors are making decisions on patients with a

:15:56. > :16:00.capacity, people who are unconscious, is lower than the

:16:00. > :16:03.reported incidence in this country, where doctors are not allowed to

:16:03. > :16:07.have the conversation about what the patient would have been wanted.

:16:07. > :16:17.But you are in a minority, because most of the medical establishment

:16:17. > :16:18.

:16:18. > :16:23.in the UK are opposed to assisted At least 80% is in favour of

:16:23. > :16:29.assisted dying with safeguards. We know that certain religious people

:16:29. > :16:32.supported. We know that it states in America supported. It is likely

:16:32. > :16:37.that the majority of doctors would agree with the proposition that

:16:37. > :16:44.people who have the capacity, suffering intolerably and who'll

:16:44. > :16:53.are terminally ill, should be allowed to have assistance. -- who

:16:53. > :16:58.are terminally ill. There should be an opt-out for conscientious

:16:58. > :17:04.objection. I do not accept that the argument would not have majority

:17:04. > :17:10.medical support. The British Medical Association did oppose this.

:17:10. > :17:20.They did in other countries until it was legalised as well. There are

:17:20. > :17:25.

:17:25. > :17:29.so many things that around known. - - are on known. Patients... How do

:17:29. > :17:34.you know whether a person as less than a year to live? Whenever you

:17:34. > :17:40.give a prognosis you can only give what I Dr believes is their best

:17:41. > :17:44.judgment. At the moment it is legal for someone to go took Switzerland

:17:45. > :17:50.where there are none of these checks, where you do not have to be

:17:50. > :17:57.terminally ill, and where often people who do not want to die

:17:57. > :18:07.immediately put are terrified of dying in paint, are earlier. -- go

:18:07. > :18:11.

:18:11. > :18:16.One word for the other side of the argument. Alex Schadenberg from the

:18:16. > :18:19.youth and a share Prevention Commission. -- Euthanasia

:18:19. > :18:25.Prevention Commission. Why do you believe these proposals are

:18:25. > :18:31.misguided? First of all, to allow Darren -- doctors to be directly

:18:31. > :18:41.involved in assisting death means that you're giving doctors to cause

:18:41. > :18:42.

:18:42. > :18:47.the death of a patient. It really does not matter... Even if they say

:18:47. > :18:51.the rules are watertight, these rules can be changed by anybody.

:18:51. > :18:59.You just have to open the equation and say it is OK to kill you are

:18:59. > :19:04.patient. That is completely unacceptable. Especially when you

:19:04. > :19:08.consider concerns about people with disabilities etc. We cannot go down

:19:08. > :19:12.that road. Thank you very much indeed. For

:19:12. > :19:20.technical reasons we could not come to you earlier. At least you had

:19:20. > :19:25.the last word. Let's return to our story earlier on about the new

:19:25. > :19:29.Defence Secretary unveiled by Barack Obama in Washington. There

:19:29. > :19:39.are Foran that and $50 billion worth of cuts to the US military

:19:39. > :19:39.

:19:39. > :19:44.budget. -- $450 billion. President Obama wants to focus more on the

:19:44. > :19:47.Asia-Pacific region. We are joined by Philip Hammond, the British

:19:47. > :19:53.Defence Secretary. Do you believe the United States is turning its

:19:53. > :19:58.back on Europe by strengthening its role in the Asia-Pacific? Does that

:19:58. > :20:04.worry you? I do not think it should worry us. It was always inevitable

:20:04. > :20:08.that the US would refocus its strategic effort on the Asia-

:20:08. > :20:12.Pacific region, responding to the phenomenal growth of China as an

:20:12. > :20:16.economic and military power. The message I am getting here in

:20:16. > :20:20.Washington is that people here value the North Atlantic

:20:20. > :20:25.relationship. They want to see the Europeans shouldering a greater

:20:25. > :20:30.share of the burden. They understand working together with us

:20:30. > :20:35.in areas of greater stability is the to the benefit of both the US

:20:35. > :20:42.and Europe, and that collaboration will continue. If they cut their

:20:42. > :20:47.spending, they will expect a major European military power to cough up

:20:47. > :20:54.more? I have given a speech here this morning with a plate -- blunt

:20:54. > :20:59.message. The reality is that nobody can coughed up any more. We in the

:20:59. > :21:05.UK he inherited a huge budget deficit. We have set to work

:21:05. > :21:09.tackling it. The US is now engaged with a similar process and is

:21:09. > :21:14.determined to put its defence spending on an affordable and

:21:14. > :21:17.sustainable footing, as we are doing in the UK. What we have found

:21:17. > :21:24.in the UK is that responding to what is essentially a budgetary

:21:24. > :21:29.problem, when we have looked at how we respond to that, we look at a

:21:29. > :21:35.our strategy, we have come up with a solution which will give us more

:21:35. > :21:43.flexible, more adaptable, more mobile and more deplorable forces

:21:43. > :21:46.than we had before. -- employable. Let's take the challenge of budget

:21:46. > :21:51.necessity and turn it into a strategic opportunity, to rethink

:21:51. > :21:57.how we do defence in Europe and North America, so that we do get

:21:57. > :22:07.for every precious pound or dollar of taxpayers' money, the very best

:22:07. > :22:11.

:22:11. > :22:14.Thank you very much. The renowned American photo-journalist, Eve

:22:14. > :22:16.Arnold, has died at the age of 99. She captured images of many

:22:16. > :22:20.celebrities, but her iconic photos of the Hollywood star, Marilyn

:22:20. > :22:23.Monroe, made her famous around the world. Eve Arnold was born in

:22:23. > :22:26.Philadelphia, and worked briefly in China. She lived in London for more

:22:26. > :22:36.than 40 years, where she died just few months before her 100th

:22:36. > :22:37.

:22:37. > :22:41.birthday. David Sillito looks back at her life.

:22:41. > :22:45.Marilyn Monroe had good reason to look thoughtful and vulnerable

:22:45. > :22:51.during these photographs. She had twice taken an overdose and was

:22:51. > :22:57.drinking heavily. There was only one photographer she trusted, Eve

:22:57. > :23:02.Arnold. We all used each other. She used me to get -- to help her to

:23:02. > :23:07.get where she was going, me and hundreds of others. I was unique

:23:07. > :23:12.only in the fact that she trusted me. Eve Arnold was the first woman

:23:12. > :23:17.to work with the famous Magnum photographic agency. Born in

:23:17. > :23:22.Philadelphia, she photographed friends and family and made her

:23:22. > :23:27.name when Britain's Picture Post published have pictures. She hated

:23:27. > :23:32.Studios. Her skill was capturing the fleeting intimate moment behind

:23:33. > :23:36.the glossy the sad. It was this which attracted the attention of

:23:36. > :23:41.Marilyn Monroe. It was the opposite of the traditional Hollywood

:23:41. > :23:47.glamour or photograph. producers of the film's were

:23:47. > :23:49.worried because they kept saying, you're killing the illusion. You

:23:49. > :23:55.were building -- we're building dreams and you are giving us

:23:55. > :24:02.nightmares. In the end when they so how much space they could command,

:24:02. > :24:11.all of that shift it. -- saw. was open hostility to her when she

:24:11. > :24:14.photographed black Muslim leader Malcolm X. And in her long career

:24:14. > :24:19.she won praise for pictures of everyone from world leaders to the

:24:19. > :24:25.dispossessed. Her most difficult subject was Margaret Thatcher, who

:24:25. > :24:29.she said it tried to control her every move. Good pictures, she felt,

:24:29. > :24:34.relied on have good relationships. That is what she had with Marilyn

:24:34. > :24:40.Monroe. She might have appeared innocent and unguarded. But Marilyn

:24:40. > :24:49.knew what she was projecting. And even Harold was the one she trusted

:24:49. > :24:56.to protect it. -- projected. Eve Arnold, who has died aged 99. A

:24:56. > :25:00.play about the August riots has opened in Tottenham. 'The Riots' is

:25:00. > :25:06.based on interviews with politicians, police, victims and

:25:06. > :25:10.the rioters themselves. In a moment, we talked to Gillian Slovo. First,

:25:10. > :25:16.I click of the play and the monologue from the actor, Steve

:25:16. > :25:21.Toussaint. Those kids were, to all intents and purposes, they were

:25:21. > :25:26.suicide bombers. In our community they have been imploding as opposed

:25:26. > :25:31.to exploding. On that Saturday the exploded. Telling these kids, stop

:25:31. > :25:36.what you're doing, we will give you longer sentences, is like saying to

:25:36. > :25:43.somebody strap with a bomb, stop or I will shoot. It does not mean

:25:43. > :25:47.anything. It reinforces their cynicism, they believe.

:25:47. > :25:51.Steve Toussaint. Gillian Slovo, Newspoll do plenty of people

:25:51. > :25:57.preparing for this play? I got about 54 hours of interviews which

:25:57. > :26:04.I had to calm down into a two Our Plaice. Was the one essential

:26:04. > :26:09.message which came to you? -- was the one central message which came

:26:09. > :26:15.to you? There were a lot of messages. I have compiled and

:26:15. > :26:19.narrative of the riots. It is about people wondering what their causes

:26:19. > :26:25.war. There were quite opposing understandings of that. What was

:26:25. > :26:30.clear to me is that it started out as legitimate anger by a community

:26:30. > :26:34.about the death of another black man in police hands, and the fact

:26:34. > :26:41.there was misinformation. The failure of the police do properly

:26:41. > :26:47.policed the demonstration that took place. And then as spreading into

:26:47. > :26:51.other parts of the England, which was partly about people seeing that

:26:51. > :26:57.the police were not going to do anything else, and going out to get

:26:57. > :27:04.things free. The authorities talked about playing criminal activity.

:27:04. > :27:07.Heavy sentences were meted out to those found guilty. There was

:27:07. > :27:12.undoubtedly a lot of looting and criminality. What the Government

:27:12. > :27:15.has failed to do is to understand that it you have a society where

:27:15. > :27:20.there is a significant minority of people who have nothing to lose,

:27:20. > :27:27.then you will get this kind of behaviour. It should concern us all.

:27:27. > :27:31.How did it go down when you showed it in Tottenham? It went down well.

:27:31. > :27:35.The question and answer session was very serious, not angry, but a very

:27:35. > :27:41.serious discussion about the kinds of things that caused these riots.

:27:41. > :27:51.And how to stop them in the future. Gillian Slovo, thank you. That is

:27:51. > :27:59.

:27:59. > :28:05.all from this edition of World News Hello there. We have had some very

:28:05. > :28:10.windy conditions in the last few days. It is set to change. The

:28:10. > :28:20.winds will ease. It is set to be a sunny start tomorrow. And actually

:28:20. > :28:25.won as well. We could see a touch of frost. We could well see frost

:28:25. > :28:30.in the north. A crisp and sunny start through central and eastern

:28:30. > :28:38.areas. The cloud will gather from the West. For much of north-west

:28:38. > :28:45.England, patchy rain later in the afternoon. Lighter wind and

:28:45. > :28:50.sunshine give rise to 728 degrees in the south-east of England.

:28:50. > :28:58.Higher in the south-west. A little more cloud through Wales and south-

:28:58. > :29:03.west England. That could produce light rain. Friday across Northern

:29:03. > :29:08.Ireland, the winds much lighter, scattered showers. A little more