:00:16. > :00:20.me, Katya Adler. Our top story: Bloodshed on the streets of Egypt.
:00:20. > :00:23.Security forces move into clear protest camps set up by the ousted
:00:24. > :00:31.president, Mohammed Morsi. The Health Ministry says 150 people have
:00:31. > :00:39.died. The Muslim Brotherhood say more than 2000. A state of emergency
:00:39. > :00:47.has been declared and a curfew is now in force. Morsi supporters
:00:47. > :00:53.staged demonstrations across Egypt. The interim vice president has
:00:53. > :00:59.resigned. The US has condemned the use of violence against protestors.
:00:59. > :01:03.Violence will only make it more difficult to move Egypt forward on a
:01:03. > :01:09.path to lasting stability and democracy, and runs counter to the
:01:09. > :01:13.pledges by the interim government to pursue reconciliation. Has the
:01:13. > :01:21.struggling eurozone finally turned the corner? It returns to modest
:01:21. > :01:24.growth. He is pretty loud and, of course, extremely good-looking.
:01:24. > :01:34.William's first public comments about being a father three weeks
:01:34. > :01:40.
:01:40. > :01:44.Hello and welcome. The crackdown in Cairo had been long awaited - and
:01:44. > :01:47.when it came at dawn this morning, it was with overwhelming force.
:01:47. > :01:51.Heavily armed security forces moved in to clear two camps occupied by
:01:51. > :01:54.supporters of the ousted president, Mohammed Morsi. Casualty figures are
:01:54. > :02:01.difficult to verify - the Health Ministry says 149 people have been
:02:01. > :02:05.killed, the Muslim Brotherhood 2,200. Egypt's vice president, Nobel
:02:05. > :02:11.laureate Mohammed el Baradei, has resigned over the violence. A state
:02:11. > :02:20.of emergency has been declared for a month. Our correspondent James
:02:20. > :02:30.Reynolds reports from Cairo. Two hours after first light, without
:02:30. > :02:30.
:02:30. > :02:40.warning, they moved in. We filmed a military bulldozer ducking down the
:02:40. > :02:46.
:02:46. > :02:53.barricades around the mosque. Protestors fought back. This is what
:02:53. > :03:03.a last stand looks like. On this corner, demonstrators burned tyres
:03:03. > :03:04.
:03:04. > :03:09.and took on the police. Here, an older man joins in. This officer
:03:09. > :03:14.fired his shot gun towards demonstrators as they ran away. The
:03:14. > :03:20.raid has been going on for about two hours. The police control this road.
:03:20. > :03:26.We are about 100 metres from the masking Kampmann. We have been
:03:26. > :03:31.hearing live fire and feeling the sting of tear gas as well. From a
:03:31. > :03:37.balcony, some cheered the offensive. In this neighbourhood, the security
:03:37. > :03:47.forces have plenty of support. The front line, the mosque, is just a
:03:47. > :03:48.
:03:48. > :03:51.few blocks away. Here, and injured officer retreat from the fight. --
:03:51. > :03:59.and injured officer. This is the area of the security forces are
:03:59. > :04:04.trying to clear. The masking Kampmann has become a battle ground.
:04:04. > :04:11.-- the masking Kampmann. TRANSLATION: A man was standing next
:04:11. > :04:15.to me. In a second he was shot and died. What have we done? Government
:04:15. > :04:21.TV has broadcast these pictures said to show Morsi supporters firing on
:04:21. > :04:27.the police from the encampment. But this is what the probe or see
:04:27. > :04:31.movement once the world to see. -- what the pro-Morsi movement.
:04:31. > :04:36.Supporters took these pictures inside the hospital. Many are too
:04:37. > :04:46.graphic to show. A BBC Arabic correspondent counted 50 bodies in
:04:47. > :04:47.
:04:47. > :04:50.one word. Protestors called the raid a massacre.
:04:51. > :04:57.TRANSLATION: This massacring is a war of annihilation. The military
:04:57. > :05:04.coup has failed. He will be tried before a military court. He is
:05:04. > :05:11.attempting to drag the Egyptian people into a civil war.
:05:11. > :05:19.Mick Dean, British cameraman, was among those killed. He was 61 years
:05:19. > :05:25.old and married with two sons. The security forces, here disbursing a
:05:25. > :05:29.second encampment on the other side of Cairo, have been commended for
:05:29. > :05:35.their restraint. -- disbursing. A piece of praise the opposition will
:05:35. > :05:40.struggle to comprehend. What must be deposed and imprisoned president,
:05:40. > :05:45.Mohammed Morsi, make of what has happened? His supporters once made
:05:45. > :05:53.up half of the country. They are now out of power and they are losing
:05:53. > :05:56.their final pieces of territory. The Muslim Brotherhood has had a
:05:56. > :05:59.long and politically inflamed history within the Middle East. What
:05:59. > :06:05.seemed like a rise to power after years of oppression in Egypt, has
:06:05. > :06:08.turned into disaster for the group. The BBC's Security and Defence
:06:08. > :06:14.Correspondent, Frank Gardener, took a look at the power behind the
:06:14. > :06:18.Muslim Brotherhood. Today's deadly clashes between
:06:18. > :06:24.Muslim Brotherhood protestors and the police may just be a foretaste
:06:24. > :06:28.of worse to come. The Muslim Brotherhood is a huge grassroots
:06:28. > :06:34.political and social movement dating back 85 years, and it is dedicated
:06:34. > :06:40.to establishing an Islamic state. They have been good at handing out a
:06:40. > :06:43.charity. But their year in office was a disaster for the economy. Now
:06:43. > :06:48.the deposed president has vanished from view, detained by the
:06:48. > :06:53.military. The other leaders are either under arrest or on the run,
:06:53. > :06:56.their assets seized. The backlash has begun. Some of their supporters
:06:56. > :07:01.have been attacking Christian churches, police stations and
:07:01. > :07:08.symbols of government. The movement's leaders insist their
:07:08. > :07:11.protests are peaceful. The Muslim Brotherhood has faced atrocities of
:07:11. > :07:16.dictatorships for decades and we have stood peacefully against them.
:07:16. > :07:19.The implication is that it is not about the Muslim Brotherhood, it is
:07:19. > :07:24.about the Arab spring. If it does not succeed in Egypt, it will not
:07:24. > :07:28.succeed anywhere else. Egypt is central, Egypt is important and it
:07:28. > :07:34.has to succeed. The Muslim Brotherhood's influence extends
:07:34. > :07:44.beyond Egypt. Its closest political allies are probably how mass in
:07:44. > :07:44.
:07:44. > :07:48.Gaza. -- how mass. In Jordan, the anti-Western Muslim Brotherhood
:07:48. > :07:54.forms a powerful bloc. They have been present for years underground
:07:54. > :07:57.in Syria. They are banned there. Thousands were massacred by the
:07:57. > :08:03.previous president. In Turkey, the Government is an Islamist one
:08:03. > :08:10.influenced by the Muslim Brotherhood. In the Gulf, Qatar is
:08:10. > :08:14.their only real backer. These latest clashes are potentially very
:08:14. > :08:18.stabilising for the Middle East. A lot of people in the region either
:08:18. > :08:23.love the Muslim Brotherhood or they detested. What it is simply too big
:08:23. > :08:30.to be ignored. So ultimately, compromise will have to be found if
:08:30. > :08:35.further bloodshed is to be avoided. With me as Baroness Faulkner, who
:08:35. > :08:44.was in Cairo last week. She speaks for the Liberal Democrats on foreign
:08:44. > :08:48.affairs in the House of Lords. Welcome. You were in Cairo exactly a
:08:48. > :08:53.week ago, inside the camps that were cleared so forcefully today. How did
:08:53. > :08:57.you feel as you saw the scene unfold? The sense of grievance
:08:57. > :09:02.within the camp was running very high. There were a lot of people,
:09:02. > :09:09.men, women and children. We were told there were tens of thousands.
:09:09. > :09:14.It is a large area. Very high barricades. Just one or two exits.
:09:14. > :09:19.It was highly congested. Highly volatile. And very worrying. There
:09:19. > :09:24.has been, I mean, the emptying of the camps has been long expected. It
:09:24. > :09:29.had been predicted and almost promised. Why were there still so
:09:29. > :09:35.many women and children are? Did you manage to talk to some of the
:09:35. > :09:42.protestors? Were there worried about their families? I raised that with
:09:42. > :09:44.them. We were there to urge them to disband peacefully. To urge the
:09:44. > :09:51.protestors to disband peacefully. The Government had spoken about
:09:51. > :09:57.needing to clear central Cairo. They were unprepared to disband. They
:09:57. > :10:00.feel a deep sense of grievance. They feel they have been robbed of an
:10:00. > :10:05.outcome and democratic terms. When I raised the issue of perhaps
:10:05. > :10:10.evacuating the women and children, at least exhorting the women and
:10:10. > :10:14.children to leave, there was a deep reluctance. On the one hand, they
:10:14. > :10:19.did not want the women and children to leave because they said they had
:10:19. > :10:23.lost brothers and sons, and these women want to avenge, you know,
:10:23. > :10:27.their loved ones, who had died in previous shootings. On the other
:10:27. > :10:34.hand, they also wanted the women and children to stay there because they
:10:34. > :10:39.were scared that the security forces would come to them. And yet also
:10:39. > :10:44.coming out of these camps there have been statements like, victory or
:10:44. > :10:47.martyrdom. People were very prepared for this kind of violence. It is a
:10:47. > :10:52.winner takes all mentality in Egypt. What role can the
:10:52. > :10:57.international community now play? Could there be some hope that each
:10:57. > :11:03.side is showing a strong hand and there may now be an opportunity for
:11:03. > :11:08.compromise? Voices on the ground seem more doom laden. Of course,
:11:08. > :11:15.Egypt's destiny lies in the hands of the people. I think you are quite
:11:15. > :11:19.right. If there was ever a time to forget about saving face on both
:11:19. > :11:25.sides, and to actually sit down around the table, it is now. A few
:11:25. > :11:29.tangible things need to happen. The state of emergency must be lifted as
:11:29. > :11:34.soon as possible. As soon as any kind of order is restored, the state
:11:34. > :11:37.of emergency has to be lifted. The Government has to give a guarantee
:11:37. > :11:42.that it will not harm the Muslim Brotherhood or the supporters while
:11:42. > :11:48.talks are consuming. And they have got to sit down without conditions.
:11:48. > :11:51.The Muslim Brotherhood has to agree now to sit down without President
:11:51. > :11:59.Morsi needing to come back into the presidential palace. And the army,
:11:59. > :12:02.clearly, now in control, the facade of the interim government appears to
:12:02. > :12:07.be shattering with the resignation of Mohamed ElBaradei. It is clear
:12:07. > :12:11.the army are in control. They are part of Egypt. They come from within
:12:11. > :12:15.Egypt. They have families on either side of the divide. They have got to
:12:16. > :12:22.show more statesmanship rather than brute force.
:12:22. > :12:26.Thank you very much indeed. Let's go live now to Washington and join our
:12:26. > :12:36.State Department correspondent. We have had very strong words coming
:12:36. > :12:36.
:12:36. > :12:41.from the United States. Can we expect deeds to follow words on
:12:41. > :12:44.behalf of the international community? It is still unclear what
:12:44. > :12:48.the United States is going to do following the violence on
:12:48. > :12:53.Washington. As our viewers know, over the last few weeks the US has
:12:53. > :13:00.really struggled to formulate a policy when it comes to Egypt. It
:13:00. > :13:06.was, of course, not in favour of removal of President Morsi and the
:13:06. > :13:10.way it happened, but it did not want to call it a cool. It wanted to
:13:10. > :13:15.maintain lines of communication with the interim rulers, but by not
:13:15. > :13:19.calling it a clue, it did upset the Muslim Brotherhood. In the end
:13:19. > :13:22.Washington decided not to call it anything. That may be a position
:13:22. > :13:27.that is untenable at the moment because of what we are seeing unfold
:13:27. > :13:33.in Cairo. We have had strong words of condemnation of the violence by
:13:33. > :13:37.the White House. It was a deputy spokesperson. President Obama is on
:13:37. > :13:42.holiday at the moment in the US. There is a sense also that I am
:13:42. > :13:46.picking up on, that it is important for somebody more senior to step
:13:46. > :13:51.forward. It is possible we may hear from the American Secretary of
:13:51. > :13:56.State, John Kerry, later today. At the moment, all we're getting from
:13:56. > :14:01.Washington our words. When it comes to action, the first thing that
:14:01. > :14:05.comes to mind is, will the United States call it a coup? Will the
:14:05. > :14:10.United States cut of military aid or other kind of aid? Is important to
:14:10. > :14:15.remember that in the short term it is a symbolic gesture because the
:14:15. > :14:21.impact is not immediate. The M -- the aid continues flowing for some
:14:21. > :14:27.time. Thank you for joining us from Washington.
:14:27. > :14:31.We leave events in Egypt for now. We will return -- we turn to Europe.
:14:31. > :14:37.The economic malaise that has gripped the continent since 2011,
:14:37. > :14:42.seems to be over. Or is it? 17 countries that make up the eurozone
:14:42. > :14:49.grew by not .3%. A stronger figure than economists were expecting.
:14:49. > :14:55.Matthew Price sent this report. This is a recovery very much made in
:14:55. > :15:01.Germany. Made in the high-tech laboratories where they design
:15:01. > :15:09.Internet hardware. This man has watched his business boom by a
:15:09. > :15:15.quarter in the last year. This year again we're running a double digit
:15:15. > :15:20.coalface. No recession whatsoever. German consumers are spending,
:15:20. > :15:24.helping to lead the eurozone out of recession. Manufacturing is strong.
:15:24. > :15:29.The result, they say, of government policies are decade ago that created
:15:29. > :15:33.a more flexible economy. Without German growth, the eurozone would
:15:33. > :15:38.still be in decline. But one country does not make a recovery. Three
:15:38. > :15:42.miles away is the Dutch border. The figures show they are still in
:15:42. > :15:47.recession. Nobody believes that today marks the end of the European
:15:47. > :15:50.economic problems. Still, in France, the eurozone's second
:15:50. > :15:56.largest economy, there was an unexpected jump in growth. Created,
:15:56. > :16:01.in part, by higher household and government spending. The job centres
:16:01. > :16:09.are still dealing with new record unemployment. But today's figures
:16:09. > :16:13.are welcome. People right now want to invest. The crisis is not over.
:16:13. > :16:17.But in Brussels, they caution that the big problem, massive eurozone
:16:17. > :16:21.government debt, remains. Unequivocally it is good news for
:16:21. > :16:26.the eurozone that there is growth again. But we shall not forget there
:16:26. > :16:36.is still a crisis. No time for complacency. Positive growth is
:16:36. > :16:41.
:16:41. > :16:46.good. It will help tackle the crisis but there still is a crisis. They
:16:46. > :16:51.say that things in Europe are improving on television, but here in
:16:51. > :16:57.Spain I do not see anything getting better. That is how economic
:16:57. > :17:01.recoveries work. He will not feel it yet, but Spain's recession appears
:17:01. > :17:07.to be teetering out, so too in other parts of the cash-starved south.
:17:07. > :17:13.This may be a slow recovery, but any recovery of this large trading bloc
:17:13. > :17:19.is better news for Britain and the rest of the world.
:17:19. > :17:24.For more on the Eurozone I am joined by my colleague who is here with us
:17:24. > :17:32.in the studio. When you travel around Europe, you do not feel a
:17:32. > :17:38.sense of easing in the Mediterranean countries. It is very gloomy, no one
:17:38. > :17:41.expects that things are going well in the Mediterranean.
:17:41. > :17:50.Netherlands is a special case because it has the property collapse
:17:50. > :17:54.going on. You are correct, a growth rate of 0.3% is no growth at all.
:17:54. > :17:59.Obviously, it is driven largely by France and Germany from the figures.
:17:59. > :18:05.It is possible that these figures, although they will not be strong
:18:05. > :18:09.enough to do create jobs, they will afford confidence in businesses.
:18:09. > :18:16.They will look at the figures and say this is good and has been going
:18:16. > :18:21.on for a year and a half. Finally, it is possible to allow ourselves
:18:21. > :18:25.the confidence, not because of a dramatic difference, but we are
:18:25. > :18:30.seeing the recovery in the United States for example. It is clear that
:18:30. > :18:36.the bottom has been reached for the Eurozone, perhaps not yet for Greece
:18:36. > :18:41.but for other countries. And in France? Yes, we need is a much about
:18:41. > :18:46.political problems there and disenchantment with those in power
:18:46. > :18:48.there. I do think there is more to come and people would like to see
:18:48. > :18:55.that in France before there is more confidence.
:18:55. > :19:02.Thank you very much indeed. It seems unlikely there are survivors after
:19:02. > :19:07.two explosions on board an Indian submarine. The blast happened while
:19:07. > :19:13.the ship was stopped in Mumbai. It is not yet clear what caused the
:19:13. > :19:18.blast. A deadly fire on an Indian naval submarine caused by two major
:19:18. > :19:22.explosions which occurred close to midnight. 18 sailors were on board
:19:22. > :19:27.the vessel that was stopped off the coast. Firefighters rushed to the
:19:27. > :19:32.sport and were able to does the flames in two hours. Residents
:19:32. > :19:37.recall hearing a large sound. were standing here just about to go
:19:37. > :19:42.to work and suddenly there was a rocket like sound, like a jet engine
:19:42. > :19:47.and then there was a blast. submarine has almost entirely sunk,
:19:47. > :19:52.just a small portion of the bill above the water. There is still no
:19:52. > :20:02.contact with those who were on board. Of the three officers, two
:20:02. > :20:02.
:20:02. > :20:10.were married. Of the 15, six sailors are married. We hope for the best,
:20:10. > :20:15.but at the same time we have to prepare for the worst. The
:20:15. > :20:20.compartments may have been flooded for more than 12 hours. Divers are
:20:20. > :20:26.searching for survivors and are also trying to salvage the submarine.
:20:26. > :20:32.Naval authorities have turned the explosion and accident, but they
:20:32. > :20:35.have set up our board of enquiry to investigate what happened. It is a
:20:35. > :20:40.setback for the Indian Navy because the submarine had only just got back
:20:40. > :20:47.into operation earlier this year after being fitted with modern
:20:47. > :20:52.equipment in Russia in a process which took over two years.
:20:52. > :20:55.Scientists are reporting a milestone for cancer is the. They have
:20:55. > :21:00.identified 21 of the genetic mutations that can turn healthy
:21:00. > :21:05.tissue into tumours. There are more than 200 types of cancer and it is
:21:05. > :21:09.hoped that by understanding the genetic signatures left behind by
:21:09. > :21:16.cancer-causing agents, better treatments can be developed.
:21:17. > :21:19.The strange sight of cancer). This pic shows cancer cells in a kidney,
:21:19. > :21:28.this one in an overlay. Investigating how cancer starts this
:21:28. > :21:33.crucial. The most important through may be genetic. The steady rhythm of
:21:33. > :21:37.machines analysing DNA at the Institute near Cambridge. This is
:21:37. > :21:42.part of an international effort to understand what happens to our DNA
:21:42. > :21:48.and affect their chances of suffering cancer. Each of ourselves
:21:48. > :21:53.has a strand of DNA. It is made up of peers of pieces, put together in
:21:53. > :22:01.a specific order. Sometimes these can be damaged and these can meet to
:22:01. > :22:06.cancer. We know smoking can do that. In lung cancer the genetic pattern
:22:06. > :22:11.is altered in a particular way. It is a signature of the mutation
:22:11. > :22:16.caused by tobacco. A different signature is left behind by the
:22:16. > :22:20.ultraviolet light which can meet to skin cancer. The scientists have now
:22:20. > :22:24.found many other signatures of this kind which can all cause different
:22:24. > :22:31.types of cancers for reasons which are not known but can now be
:22:31. > :22:36.investigated. This is the largest study of its kind. We are very
:22:36. > :22:43.excited that through our findings we have opened a door and encountered
:22:43. > :22:48.many different parts that can lead to cancer formations. An animation
:22:48. > :22:54.of the moment a cancer cell divides. This research will not lead to new
:22:54. > :22:58.treatments. For this professor, a surgeon specialising in cancer, he
:22:58. > :23:04.says it creates new options for the future, especially for early
:23:04. > :23:10.warning. The indication for patients is that now we can think about not
:23:10. > :23:15.just treatment, we can think about early detection and prevention. Can
:23:15. > :23:24.start to understand what is causing those cancer specifically. -- we can
:23:24. > :23:29.start. The study has achieved something unimaginable only a few
:23:29. > :23:33.years ago, analysing 5 million genetic changes in cancer cells. The
:23:33. > :23:38.fight against cancer is slow and frustrating, but understanding how
:23:38. > :23:44.it starts should make a difference in the long run.
:23:44. > :23:51.We turn now to our top story. We go to Washington where the US Secretary
:23:51. > :23:57.of State is now speaking. Deputy secretary of state burns, together
:23:57. > :24:02.with our EU colleagues provided constructive ideas and left them on
:24:02. > :24:08.the table during talks in Cairo last week. From my many phone calls with
:24:08. > :24:11.many Egyptians, I believe they know full well what constructive process
:24:11. > :24:18.would look like. The interim government and military which
:24:18. > :24:20.together possess the preponderance of power in this confrontation have
:24:20. > :24:26.a unique responsibility to prevent further violence and offer
:24:26. > :24:32.constructive options for a conclusive and peaceful process
:24:32. > :24:36.across the entire political spectrum. This includes amending the
:24:36. > :24:42.constitution, holding parliamentary and presidential elections which the
:24:42. > :24:48.interim government itself has called for. All of the other parties, all
:24:48. > :24:51.the opposition and civil society, all parties also share a
:24:51. > :24:58.responsibility to avoid violence and protest appeared in a productive
:24:58. > :25:01.path towards a political solution. There will not be a solution through
:25:01. > :25:07.further polarisation. There can only be a political solution by bringing
:25:07. > :25:13.people together for a political solution. This is a pivotal moment
:25:13. > :25:18.for all Egyptians. The path towards violence leads only to greater
:25:18. > :25:24.instability, economic disaster and suffering. The only sustainable path
:25:24. > :25:30.for either side is one towards a political solution. I am convinced
:25:30. > :25:36.from my conversations today with a number of foreign ministers, I am
:25:36. > :25:41.convinced that that path is in fact still open. It is possible although
:25:41. > :25:46.it has been made much harder and more contributed by the events of
:25:46. > :25:52.today. The promise of the 2011 revolution has never been fully
:25:52. > :25:58.realised. The final outcome of that revolution is not yet decided. It
:25:58. > :26:03.will be shaped in the hours ahead and the days ahead. It will be
:26:03. > :26:08.shaped by the decisions which all of Egypt's political leaders meet now
:26:08. > :26:13.and in these days ahead. The world is closely watching Egypt and is
:26:13. > :26:19.deeply concerned about the events we have witnessed today. The United
:26:19. > :26:22.States remains at the ready to work with all of the parties and with our
:26:22. > :26:32.partners and with others around the world in order to help achieve
:26:32. > :26:41.
:26:41. > :26:44.peaceful, democratic ways forward. I will be happy to answer questions.
:26:44. > :26:53.That was the US secretary of state speaking about the current turmoil
:26:53. > :26:58.in Egypt. We are leaving now. Thank you for joining us, from me and the
:26:58. > :27:03.rest of the team goodbye. rest of the team goodbye.
:27:03. > :27:06.Good evening. Some others yesterday got another chance to catch those
:27:06. > :27:15.shooting stars. It will be very different tonight with wet weather
:27:15. > :27:20.on the way. It will be a warm night with temperatures up to 17 degrees
:27:20. > :27:28.in some spots. This is where the clothes are streaming from, from the
:27:28. > :27:33.Atlantic. -- the clouds. This is where the heaviest of the rain will
:27:33. > :27:38.fall in Northern Ireland, Cumbria and southern Scotland. There will be
:27:38. > :27:40.some sunshine, especially to the east of the Pennines. The warmest
:27:40. > :27:48.and most humid weather will be across the south-east tomorrow.
:27:48. > :27:53.Temperatures could up # temperatures could get up to 21 degrees, it will
:27:53. > :27:59.feel sticky and very warm. But the South West and Wales, it will be
:27:59. > :28:03.cloudy with some rain. It will also feel sticky but it will not have the
:28:03. > :28:09.sunshine. For Northern Ireland, the worst of the rain will have cleared
:28:09. > :28:13.away but there is the chance of a shower or two and the same goes for