11/07/2014

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:00:00. > :00:00.This is BBC World News Today with me, Philippa Thomas.

:00:00. > :00:08.The number of Palestinians killed passes 100 on day four of Israel's

:00:09. > :00:15.More rubble in Gaza, more Palestinian casualties today,

:00:16. > :00:17.but Israel's Prime Minister says the military offensive will

:00:18. > :00:22.continue until the militants' rocket fire stops for good.

:00:23. > :00:25.John Kerry meets with Afghanistan's presidential rivals in Kabul

:00:26. > :00:30.as the US tries to stop the dispute over who won from escalating.

:00:31. > :00:36.They may be out of the World Cup finals, but this Brazil fan show us

:00:37. > :00:43.why his countrymen still have footballing spirit.

:00:44. > :00:45.And did you prefer StreetFighter or Pacman?

:00:46. > :00:48.We'll look at a one man's bid to save the video

:00:49. > :01:08.More than 100 Palestinians have now died as a result of Israeli

:01:09. > :01:11.airstrikes according to officials in Gaza.

:01:12. > :01:13.Today, militants in Gaza have continued to

:01:14. > :01:18.No Israelis have died in the exchanges.

:01:19. > :01:22.These are some of the latest images taken a few hours ago of Israel's

:01:23. > :01:27.ongoing military operation, called Protective Edge, which has attacked

:01:28. > :01:32.And these are pictures of some of the destruction,

:01:33. > :01:36.a three story building in the southern town of Rafah completely

:01:37. > :01:43.The Israel Defence Forces say 490 Hamas rockets have been launched

:01:44. > :01:50.Around 130 more have been intercepted by Israel's Iron Dome

:01:51. > :01:55.You can see here just how widespread the targets across Israel have been.

:01:56. > :01:59.The first serious Israeli casualty came today when a rocket hit

:02:00. > :02:06.And we've heard reports that rockets have also been fired into Israel

:02:07. > :02:16.With more on the day's events here's our Middle East Editor Jeremy Bowen.

:02:17. > :02:25.The streets are silent in Gaza, but they're not peaceful. It looks as if

:02:26. > :02:32.there's a curfew here, and there is, in a way. In forced by the Israeli

:02:33. > :02:40.military. Israel's air raid continue, they say they are after

:02:41. > :02:43.her Hamas and its fighters. But there was a child among the nine

:02:44. > :02:49.Palestinians killed overnight who were buried in the town of Rafah.

:02:50. > :02:52.More than half of over 100 people killed in Gaza by Israeli raids were

:02:53. > :02:57.women and children. That is according to the health minister. In

:02:58. > :03:02.Israel, a petrol station exploded when it was hit by a rocket from

:03:03. > :03:05.Gaza. One man was critically injured. Israel's Prime Minister

:03:06. > :03:11.defended the military campaign he ordered. TRANSLATION: The difference

:03:12. > :03:15.between us is simple. We are using missiles to protect our people, and

:03:16. > :03:22.they are using people to protect their missiles. And that is the

:03:23. > :03:25.difference. We are hurting their militants, and sometimes,

:03:26. > :03:30.unintentionally, we are hurting civilians. The doctors in the

:03:31. > :03:34.intensive care unit at Gaza's main hospital view things differently.

:03:35. > :03:40.This eight-year-old has had brain surgery. She was helping her mother

:03:41. > :03:46.at home and she was hit by shrapnel that invaded itself in her brain. --

:03:47. > :03:52.embedded itself. Her neurosurgeon says she will survive but it is too

:03:53. > :03:56.soon to talk about a full recovery. You know that most difficult thing

:03:57. > :04:04.is that ideal here, it is when I deal with the kids. Sometimes, I

:04:05. > :04:11.can... Put my heart away, but when something to do with the kids, it's

:04:12. > :04:17.something difficult. I am a father. I don't care if fat at all Hamas is

:04:18. > :04:25.right, I want to feel that my kids are safe inside my house. She is

:04:26. > :04:30.alive -- she is an only child born after three rounds of IVF. Outside

:04:31. > :04:34.in the corridor, her father waits. He said, my message to Israeli

:04:35. > :04:38.parents is, look at our children as if they are yours. Look at their

:04:39. > :04:43.human rights, and treat them like human beings. There is a terrible

:04:44. > :04:50.familiarity, a sameness, about what has been happening in the last few

:04:51. > :04:53.days and that is because it has happened before. The underlying

:04:54. > :04:56.political realities of the conflict have not been tackled. Many Israelis

:04:57. > :04:59.would say that is because Palestinians will not accept the

:05:00. > :05:04.existence of their state. Palestinians and plenty of others

:05:05. > :05:08.say the problem is that they do not have independence. That if they had

:05:09. > :05:13.their own state, things might be very different. The latest peace

:05:14. > :05:18.talks collapsed recently. In the past, death, destruction and human

:05:19. > :05:19.pain have filled the gap left by failed negotiations. It's happened

:05:20. > :05:23.again. Yigal Palmor is a spokesman for the

:05:24. > :05:35.Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Thank you for being on the

:05:36. > :05:39.programme. Benjamin Netanyahu said today that the rocket fire from Gaza

:05:40. > :05:45.must stop for good. How do you achieve that? Of course, I am not

:05:46. > :05:49.going to go into military plans. But you achieve that with determination,

:05:50. > :05:52.careful planning and with patients. This is not something that can be

:05:53. > :05:59.achieved overnight. This is something that is going to be

:06:00. > :06:03.inevitably painful, because rocket firing into Israel must stop. It is

:06:04. > :06:07.inadmissible and intolerable that millions of Israelis should come

:06:08. > :06:15.under a rain of rockets every time Hamas fancies it. We have been

:06:16. > :06:18.through this. In 2009 and then again in 2012, this is the time when we

:06:19. > :06:25.want to put this behind us, we want to stop all the capacity from Hamas,

:06:26. > :06:32.to remove the threat once and for all. If you want to remove that

:06:33. > :06:35.capacity, Israel will keep going despite the human cost in Gaza and

:06:36. > :06:39.the destruction of infrastructure, that is how you see it? If we do not

:06:40. > :06:44.remove the threat, they will be at it again and again and again. This

:06:45. > :06:48.is their declared purpose, to destroy Israel. They have no other

:06:49. > :06:53.project, they have no other purpose. This is what their plans are and

:06:54. > :06:56.this is how they expose them. They don't have any projects for the

:06:57. > :07:00.Palestinians in Gaza or elsewhere. Other than fight Israel until the

:07:01. > :07:05.bitter end and destroy Israel. There is no other perspective for the

:07:06. > :07:10.Palestinians. And therefore, this threat is not only a threat on

:07:11. > :07:13.Israel, it is a threat to Palestinians as well, the same

:07:14. > :07:18.Palestinian civilians who suffer from Hamas hiding behind them,

:07:19. > :07:21.firing rockets from within civilian neighbourhoods, hiding rockets in

:07:22. > :07:28.the basements of schools and homes and making them legitimate military

:07:29. > :07:32.targets. Calling on civilians to go on rooftops in order to serve as

:07:33. > :07:35.human shields. I am referring to public calls by Hamas leaders over

:07:36. > :07:39.the last few days. This is something that must stop. The Palestinian

:07:40. > :07:44.health minister, we have heard in that piece there, more than half of

:07:45. > :07:49.the 100 people killed have been women and children. Is that an axe

:07:50. > :07:57.at the level of risk? -- acceptable level? There is no axe at the level

:07:58. > :08:05.of civilian losses. In terms of human value, every human life is

:08:06. > :08:10.worse as the whole world. There is their question. The question is, how

:08:11. > :08:16.are you going to react to rockets being fired in big cities? The only

:08:17. > :08:19.reason there are not casualties in Israel is we have developed a very

:08:20. > :08:23.efficient anti-missile defence system and we are not going to

:08:24. > :08:27.apologise for having developed that system. It is efficient and

:08:28. > :09:03.protecting Israeli civilians. When you do the body count, excuse

:09:04. > :09:04.rejoices in and praises debt and causes Palestinians to die for its

:09:05. > :09:06.cause. And we can now go to Beirut

:09:07. > :09:19.and speak to Osama Hamdan, First, your reaction to Mr Netanyahu

:09:20. > :09:22.saying that the offensive will continue, it will continue until the

:09:23. > :09:30.rocket fire stops coming into Israel? Well, I think several prime

:09:31. > :09:37.ministers said the same before and they failed. Because they were

:09:38. > :09:43.ignoring the main problem. The main problem is the occupation itself. I

:09:44. > :09:47.believe without that, the Israeli will be the same -- the situation

:09:48. > :09:54.will be the same. The Israelis think they will take over and kill

:09:55. > :09:59.Palestinians, unable -- and then we will have a cease-fire and that is

:10:00. > :10:04.it. People have done that before, and now he is trying to do that

:10:05. > :10:09.same. I think what Netanyahu is ignoring is, he has destroyed the

:10:10. > :10:18.peace process. He has destroyed any chance is to have a two state

:10:19. > :10:22.solution, and now he is trying to destroy the Palestinian people

:10:23. > :10:25.themselves. Yet by the rocket fire continuing, those who are being hurt

:10:26. > :10:30.by the reprisals are Palestinians, they are civilians. There are so

:10:31. > :10:33.many women and children in this 100 who have now died. What you are

:10:34. > :10:39.continuing to do is self-destructive, isn't it? It is

:10:40. > :10:43.not, indeed it is not. I have to say, more than 70% of the people who

:10:44. > :10:47.were killed were civilians, women and children mostly. And I have to

:10:48. > :10:53.say, we are not using their houses or the civilian places to use

:10:54. > :10:59.rockets. At every house bombed, there was no militants. I dare any

:11:00. > :11:04.one to say there was militants in that house. Maybe there were

:11:05. > :11:08.families of some leaders of the jihad but there were no militant

:11:09. > :11:14.targets there. And you never send civilians after the rooftops to act

:11:15. > :11:17.as human shields? No one is using civilians as human shields. This is

:11:18. > :11:24.the propaganda from Israel, and when you hear this from the Israelis,

:11:25. > :11:29.your member what Hitler said, he tried to defend what he was doing by

:11:30. > :11:32.talking about the same issue. We are now talking about the Palestinians

:11:33. > :11:39.in the same way, committing the Holocaust. Can I ask you what you

:11:40. > :11:43.think you are achieving? With the rocket continuing to go into Israel,

:11:44. > :11:51.doesn't it play into the hands of the Israel government to say that

:11:52. > :11:57.you are attacking civilians? This will be a very important question if

:11:58. > :12:01.Hamas was firing is against Israeli, but the Israelis started the fight

:12:02. > :12:05.and they bombed house killing 11 civilians, injuring more than 40,

:12:06. > :12:11.and then there was a reaction from the resistance. All the

:12:12. > :12:16.Palestinians are doing is resisting the occupation and being killed. It

:12:17. > :12:22.was a collective punishment against the Palestinians, four weeks ago. No

:12:23. > :12:25.one knows the real story about those three settlers who disappeared and

:12:26. > :12:32.they were found killed, no one had any story except Netanyahu. We

:12:33. > :12:35.believe it is a corrupt story and no one is buying it from the

:12:36. > :12:40.Palestinians. The important issue here is to end the occupation and I

:12:41. > :12:42.believe the suffering will be ended for the Palestinians at that moment.

:12:43. > :12:45.Thank you for your time. The US secretary of State John Kerry

:12:46. > :12:50.says the legitimacy of Afghanistan's presidential election hangs in

:12:51. > :12:52.the balance, as do the chances for In a sign of American concern Mr

:12:53. > :13:03.Kerry has travelled to Kabul to meet the outgoing president Hamid Karzai

:13:04. > :13:06.and urge both candidates to succeed him, to cooperate with a wide

:13:07. > :13:09.ranging audit of the vote count. This report from Karen Allen

:13:10. > :13:11.contains flash photography. John Kerry is no stranger

:13:12. > :13:13.to crises in Afghanistan. The battle to elect

:13:14. > :13:15.a successor to Hamid Karzai leaves a smooth transition hanging

:13:16. > :13:18.in the balance, just as foreign So when he met presidential hopeful

:13:19. > :13:26.Ashraf Ghani, who is leading in provisional polls,

:13:27. > :13:29.he expressed optimism. We obviously have high hopes that

:13:30. > :13:31.the questions about the election will be solved quickly,

:13:32. > :13:34.can be resolved, and the way forward can take place which can give

:13:35. > :13:37.Afghans confidence that they have a presidency and a government that is

:13:38. > :13:41.capable of unifying all Afghans In the other political camp is

:13:42. > :13:45.Abdullah Abdullah, who has seen his fortunes reversed after he was

:13:46. > :13:57.the frontrunner in the first round. He wants his concerns

:13:58. > :14:02.about foul play addressed more comprehensively and he's counting

:14:03. > :14:06.on the US to help fix the fraud. The tearing down of

:14:07. > :14:16.a presidential portrait by Abdullah supporters earlier this week gave

:14:17. > :14:19.a flavour of what might be to come. Many of his supporters have tried to

:14:20. > :14:22.push him to set up a parallel government but he stopped short

:14:23. > :14:25.of that, warned by the US of dire For John Kerry, this is more than

:14:26. > :14:32.simply crisis talks or This is about ensuring

:14:33. > :14:38.the future stability here after more than a decade of international

:14:39. > :14:42.military and financial support. And it comes

:14:43. > :14:45.as the world is drawing parallels I'm now joined from Washington

:14:46. > :14:55.by Ali Jalali, he's a former Afghan Interior Minister, a professor

:14:56. > :15:08.at the National Defense University. Good afternoon to you. It is quite

:15:09. > :15:12.an impasse between these two both determined to succeed Hamid Karzai,

:15:13. > :15:19.how do you think it will be all can be resolved? I believe that looking

:15:20. > :15:26.at the experience of the country in the past, in the challenges that

:15:27. > :15:30.face is the country, and also, the responsibility that both candidates

:15:31. > :15:36.feel for the stability of the country, I do believe that they will

:15:37. > :15:40.eventually reach a settlement. Do you think they will do that between

:15:41. > :15:44.themselves or do you think international mediation is

:15:45. > :15:51.absolutely necessary here? I think international mediation is necessary

:15:52. > :15:56.since there is a trust deficit now between them. And the dispute should

:15:57. > :16:04.be resolved through a legal process in Afghanistan. And both candidates

:16:05. > :16:11.should avoid doing things beyond the legal process of election in the

:16:12. > :16:17.country. Is John Kerry the right man to do this? Is he credible in Kabul?

:16:18. > :16:22.He is trusted by both candidates I believe, and he was there in 20 --

:16:23. > :16:28.2009 and he succeeded in resolving the dispute that was there in the

:16:29. > :16:33.presidential election in 2009. So I am not surprised to see him again in

:16:34. > :16:39.Kabul, both candidates are trusting him and also, president Hamid Karzai

:16:40. > :16:43.said he approves of his mediation. We are now in something of a

:16:44. > :16:47.political vacuum, what are your concerns about national security? I

:16:48. > :16:58.think the Afghan National Security forces with the cooperation of the

:16:59. > :17:01.eye are capable of providing security in these challenges. The

:17:02. > :17:08.country has faced challenges in the past, during the two rounds of

:17:09. > :17:12.elections the security forces were able to provide the security of the

:17:13. > :17:20.vote. So I do believe that they are in the position to be able to

:17:21. > :17:24.respond to any threats that emerge links to the disputes that we have

:17:25. > :17:27.seen in Afghanistan. Isn't there a danger that the same could happen in

:17:28. > :17:32.Afghanistan as has happened in Iraq, after the withdrawal of

:17:33. > :17:36.international forces? I think they are two different countries with two

:17:37. > :17:45.different histories. And also, to different kind of societies.

:17:46. > :17:50.Afghanistan proved that going in the last 13 years, it has transformed a

:17:51. > :17:54.lot. The tribal and ethnic alliances are now replaced by political

:17:55. > :17:55.alliances and you can see it very clearly in the two camps that the

:17:56. > :18:01.competing in the action. Iraqi Kurds have taken over two

:18:02. > :18:04.oil fields amid a growing dispute They've taken control

:18:05. > :18:07.of two key oilfields Fighters from Iraq's Kurdish region

:18:08. > :18:11.moved into Kirkuk last month after government troops pulled out

:18:12. > :18:14.in the face of the advance by Sunni Kurdish ministers are now saying

:18:15. > :18:18.they have suspended their involvement

:18:19. > :18:38.in the national government. What you can see is the remnants of

:18:39. > :18:45.a building that has collapsed and in the middle you might be up to make

:18:46. > :18:49.out the head of a baby that is trapped inside the rubble. If you

:18:50. > :18:58.listen, you can hear the baby crying. The BBC has not been able to

:18:59. > :19:02.independently verify the sources of systematic video but the baby was

:19:03. > :19:11.two months old, reportedly trapped in the rubble after a barrel bombs

:19:12. > :19:19.was dropped in this area of Syria. It took 16 hours of digging to reach

:19:20. > :19:24.this stage before the baby was rescued. You can see the baby alive.

:19:25. > :19:29.Thousands of people have been killed by barrel bombs in the first half of

:19:30. > :19:47.this year. In Cambodia, the remains

:19:48. > :19:49.of the former King, Sihanouk, have been paraded

:19:50. > :19:51.through the streets of Phnom Penh. Thousands lined the streets of

:19:52. > :19:55.the capital to pay their respects. The king, who died two years ago,

:19:56. > :19:58.led the country through decades of conflict and finally to peace

:19:59. > :20:00.following Cambodia's independence The German foreign minister has said

:20:01. > :20:08.it was the right decision by his government to expel the senior

:20:09. > :20:11.representative of US intelligence He said it was

:20:12. > :20:15.a fitting reaction to the breach of trust that had occurred with

:20:16. > :20:17.recent revelations of espionage. Relations were already under strain

:20:18. > :20:20.following news last year that the NSA had monitored

:20:21. > :20:25.Chancellor Angela Merkel's phone. The Indonesian presidential

:20:26. > :20:28.candidate, Prabowo Subianto, says will accept the result

:20:29. > :20:31.of this week's election and return The official result is not due

:20:32. > :20:37.until July 22 and both candidates are claiming victory based

:20:38. > :20:39.on unofficial tallies. The former governor of Jakarta,

:20:40. > :20:42.Joko Widodo, had a slight lead The World Cup is nearly over -

:20:43. > :20:55.the final is staged on Sunday - and today we want to take you to a

:20:56. > :20:59.street in Rio that's been decorated in Brazil's national colours

:21:00. > :21:01.for every World Cup since 1986. Alexandre dos Santos has been

:21:02. > :21:04.putting up the yellow and green, and the big screen set up

:21:05. > :21:07.at the end of his street also serves The BBC's Franz Strasser visited

:21:08. > :21:11.the street to ask dos Santos how his neighbours are dealing with

:21:12. > :23:22.Brazil's defeat. And even though there's no action

:23:23. > :23:25.on the pitch at the moment - you can follow events on the

:23:26. > :23:27.BBC Sport website. There's full analysis

:23:28. > :23:29.and background. And you can take part in the

:23:30. > :23:32.conversation in Twitter - look out Staying with football and Liverpool

:23:33. > :23:40.football club are selling Luis Suarez to Barcelona

:23:41. > :23:43.for close to $128 million, making him the 3rd most expensive

:23:44. > :23:45.player in football history.The Uruguayan superstar was idolised

:23:46. > :23:47.by Liverpool fans despite several on-field

:23:48. > :23:48.indiscretions and lengthy bans. Suarez of course is currently banned

:23:49. > :23:50.for 4 months and 9 international games for biting

:23:51. > :23:53.Italian defender Giorgio Chiellini Video-game arcades used to be quite

:23:54. > :24:09.a common sight around the world. But in the last two decades many

:24:10. > :24:13.of them have closed down. Now, one British man is on

:24:14. > :24:16.a mission to save the arcade. Mark Starkey has rebuilt one

:24:17. > :24:18.from scratch here in London And it's building up quite

:24:19. > :24:28.a fan base. It is the last of its kind, the

:24:29. > :24:33.last arcade of the 20th century. I think the generation of kids

:24:34. > :24:43.growing up now, most of them started Social gaming is something that

:24:44. > :24:56.everybody should experience. I think it offers a lot of things to

:24:57. > :25:00.the player that you simply don't get Instead of playing online

:25:01. > :25:07.at home alone, you get to come down here and play with people who

:25:08. > :25:11.are passionate about the game and What really happened was a lot

:25:12. > :25:33.of the old timers who used to run the arcades back in the 1980s

:25:34. > :25:37.and 90s they dissolve their idea Nostalgia is something that

:25:38. > :25:44.generally just hits you, it isn't something you are

:25:45. > :25:49.physically immersed in. But here for people who haven't seen

:25:50. > :26:14.games that are over 20 years old, We will show you these pictures of

:26:15. > :26:19.an outsider flying home in a photo finish at Brighton racecourse. This

:26:20. > :26:24.seagull was caught on camera soaring past the horses and cause they

:26:25. > :26:31.flap. It is thought to be the first birds to feature in a photo finish

:26:32. > :26:37.for a horse race. The main news, and Minette in Yahoos says he won't cave

:26:38. > :26:41.in to pressure to end error attacks in the Gaza Strip. He said despite

:26:42. > :26:48.calls from world leaders, Israel will continue its offensive until

:26:49. > :27:03.the rockets stopped. -- Benjamin Netanyahu. That

:27:04. > :27:04.It has been a mixed day in terms of the weather today, sunshine across