:00:08. > :00:09.This is BBC World News Today with me, Ben Bland.
:00:10. > :00:11.The French President promises to destroy those responsible for
:00:12. > :00:25.the Paris attacks, as memorials are held across the city two weeks on.
:00:26. > :00:29.The names of the 130 victims were read out - survivors and their
:00:30. > :00:44.families hear a pledge that France will not give in to fear or hate.
:00:45. > :00:50.To you all, I solemnly promise you that France will put everything it
:00:51. > :00:52.has at it's disposal to destroy the army of fanatics who have
:00:53. > :00:56.After one of its warplanes was brought down, Russia suspends
:00:57. > :00:59.As a result, Russians in this Turkish resort are
:01:00. > :01:04.We'll find out what effect the exodus is having on tourism.
:01:05. > :01:11.TRANSLATION: I starved. Bon appetit.
:01:12. > :01:15.And a flavour of the year in film - we get the views of one critic
:01:16. > :01:30.A memorial service has been held in Paris to remember those killed
:01:31. > :01:33.A thousand people gathered - among them survivors
:01:34. > :01:37.The names of the 130 people who died were read out.
:01:38. > :01:38.The French President, Francois Hollande, said
:01:39. > :01:42.his country would do all it could to destroy - what he called - the "army
:01:43. > :02:02.In its monument to wartime heroes, France today honoured
:02:03. > :02:04.They stood to gather, president, Prime Minister,
:02:05. > :02:07.the angry and the grieving, as the names of those they lost were
:02:08. > :02:18.Listening to the roll call of victims were
:02:19. > :02:25.Brought from hospital, injured but determined to show their defiance.
:02:26. > :02:33.I promise France will do everything to destroy this army of fanatics,
:02:34. > :02:40.we will protect our children and we will stay true to ourselves.
:02:41. > :02:46.His words echoed by France's national anthem.
:02:47. > :02:54.A reminder that this was an attack not just on individuals,
:02:55. > :02:58.Among the names read out in Paris was Hugo.
:02:59. > :03:03.At Montpellier University, he was remembered not just
:03:04. > :03:06.as a victim but as a student with a passion for punk rock.
:03:07. > :03:14.Hugo had been staying at his flat in Paris that weekend to catch
:03:15. > :03:24.In the park where they used to go, Stephan told me his son had
:03:25. > :03:27.struggled with his studies, his love life, his parents' separation and
:03:28. > :03:37.I was still his father but we became friends because I was an old guy,
:03:38. > :03:47.he was young, so I explained to him about Led Zeppelin, The Clash.
:03:48. > :03:59.Last month, Hugo had returned from holiday in Japan with a new
:04:00. > :04:03.He said his problems were behind him and was ready to move
:04:04. > :04:12.He showed me his tattoo and it was his best gift to me, because he...
:04:13. > :04:18."It was, OK, Dad, now I'm free, and I show you that I can go
:04:19. > :04:33.At Montpellier Cathedral, they gathered to receive Hugo home.
:04:34. > :04:36.His friends, family and members of his band, and the shock showing
:04:37. > :04:38.Across France, parents are starting to bury
:04:39. > :04:43.Amid the national commemorations, each death is being remembered,
:04:44. > :04:55.His father said he was, "My boy, my baby, my friend, my confidant."
:04:56. > :04:58.23 years after Hugo was born, a congregation, a town,
:04:59. > :05:10.Moving on to the fight against Islamic State militants.
:05:11. > :05:12.France has said for the first time that forces loyal
:05:13. > :05:15.to the Syrian Government could be part of the campaign on the ground.
:05:16. > :05:18.The French Foreign Minister, Laurent Fabius, was asked about it during
:05:19. > :05:33.TRANSLATION: There are two sets of measures, firstly to carry out air
:05:34. > :05:37.strikes and Amy must put troops on the ground.
:05:38. > :05:39.The green groups cannot be ours because it would be
:05:40. > :05:44.counter-productive. They must be from the Syrian Army and the Sunni
:05:45. > :05:53.Arab sources. -- ground troops. And why not sources from the Syrian
:05:54. > :05:57.regime? In the last hour, President Hollande
:05:58. > :06:02.has called on the British parliamentarians to join the fight
:06:03. > :06:11.against IS. He said he hopes MPs will meet the request of President
:06:12. > :06:27.bat-mac Prime Minister Cameron. -- Prime Minister Cameron.
:06:28. > :06:29.Mr Hollande has already agreed with Russian's President Putin that
:06:30. > :06:31.the two countries should co-ordinate their military actions
:06:32. > :06:34.But Russia remains angry over Turkey shooting
:06:35. > :06:37.Mr Putin is refusing to meet Turkey's president
:06:38. > :06:40.Russia has now suspended visa-free travel with Turkey.
:06:41. > :06:42.Meanwhile, the Turkish President Erdogan said he didn't want to
:06:43. > :06:45.damage relations with Russia but he accused Moscow of "playing
:06:46. > :06:49.TRANSLATION: It is playing with fire to predict the Serbian regime.
:06:50. > :06:52.The whole world admits that Turkey is correct in this incident. --
:06:53. > :06:54.sarin. The day that this incident happened I requested a meeting with
:06:55. > :06:57.President Putin. I wanted to hold a telephone conversation with him but
:06:58. > :07:01.he has not returned my calls it. There is a climate change conference
:07:02. > :07:08.in Paris and I believe he will be there. We can meet the and discuss
:07:09. > :07:10.these matters. -- Syrian. As tensions between Russia
:07:11. > :07:12.and Turkey continue to rise, The Russian parliament has
:07:13. > :07:14.suggested that the country stops Russian officials say they have
:07:15. > :07:18.found some harmful chemicals in textile and fruits imported
:07:19. > :07:19.from Ankara. This crisis may seriously hit
:07:20. > :07:22.the economy in the southern coastal resort of Antalya in Turkey,
:07:23. > :07:24.where many businesses cater From there,
:07:25. > :07:30.Olga Ivshina has this report. If you walk around the streets here
:07:31. > :07:33.you may think that Russia is a language of 30. Four years, this
:07:34. > :07:39.resort has been the most popular destination for Russian tourists.
:07:40. > :07:45.There are leading international buyers of property in Antalya but
:07:46. > :07:49.Russians are now quickly selling. TRANSLATION: The Russians in Antalya
:07:50. > :07:53.are starting to panic. The Facebook group is looking to sell the
:07:54. > :07:56.property. This is a good time to buy flats. I hope that things get back
:07:57. > :08:05.to normal soon and we will not have to change the way that we live.
:08:06. > :08:12.For more than 70,000 Russian speakers who now live in Antalya,
:08:13. > :08:16.the stakes are extremely high. Stormy. This is probably the best
:08:17. > :08:20.word to describe the current relations between Ankara and Moscow
:08:21. > :08:24.after Turkey downed a Russian military jet. As political
:08:25. > :08:29.conditions get worse, more and more businessmen in Antalya are worried
:08:30. > :08:36.about their future. This holiday season is over. So, many hotels
:08:37. > :08:46.close for renovation. However, nobody knows how many of them will
:08:47. > :08:53.open next spring. This man runs a hotel with his wife. They made zero
:08:54. > :08:56.profit this year. TRANSLATION: Over the last few years we use the
:08:57. > :09:00.customers who would stay two times each year. But because of the week
:09:01. > :09:10.rouble they have only come once and some have not come at all. White mac
:09:11. > :09:14.this man runs his cafe in Antalya. He is proud Russians are coming here
:09:15. > :09:19.with their families and he is really disappointed with the officials.
:09:20. > :09:25.Suggesting Turkey has become dangerous for Russian citizens.
:09:26. > :09:29.If something bad happens, my talk is friends and I are to patrol the
:09:30. > :09:35.streets in order to protect any Russians. There is absolutely
:09:36. > :09:38.nothing to be afraid of. While politicians practice using
:09:39. > :09:42.strong language, Russians and talks in Antalya try to find ways to live
:09:43. > :09:51.their lives side-by-side as they used to.
:09:52. > :09:57.Reports from northern Nigeria see a suicide bomber has blown himself up
:09:58. > :10:01.in the middle of the procession causing casualties. At least 21
:10:02. > :10:05.people are believed to have been killed.
:10:06. > :10:07.Pope Francis has arrived in Uganda for the second leg
:10:08. > :10:15.There was a warm welcome for the pontiff at Entebbe
:10:16. > :10:18.He also held a huge youth rally at Kasarani Stadium.
:10:19. > :10:21.In Uganda he spoke to government officials and local church leaders
:10:22. > :10:42.It promises, it hopes, it struggles. Its achievements. The world looks to
:10:43. > :10:47.Africa as the continent of hope. Catherine Byaruhanga is in Kampala
:10:48. > :10:59.for us. Give us a flavour of the atmosphere
:11:00. > :11:03.and welcome the Pope received? It has been a very loud welcome with
:11:04. > :11:09.lots of music and dancing. Where I am at the moment that a Catholic
:11:10. > :11:13.shrine. He was here one hour ago. There were crowds of thousands of
:11:14. > :11:18.people, singers, traditional dancers, some have composed songs
:11:19. > :11:24.for the Pope. Just as he was driving into Kampala, thousands of people
:11:25. > :11:32.lined the streets. His choice of car in Uganda is actually a small black
:11:33. > :11:36.Kia and Ugandans have been sharing images of this on social media. I
:11:37. > :11:39.understand there are two big issues that Ugandans have been telling you
:11:40. > :11:45.that they would like the Pope to address, tell us more about this,
:11:46. > :11:50.please. Yes, the first one is corruption. As we have seen, the
:11:51. > :11:55.Pope taught in Kenya and that is a big issue. Some of the people I have
:11:56. > :12:00.spoke to this morning have said that they would like the Pope to give a
:12:01. > :12:04.message to government and business leaders to do more to take care of
:12:05. > :12:10.the country's natural wealth. He spoke a bit about that in his speech
:12:11. > :12:16.at State house. The other issue is the elections. We are in a campaign
:12:17. > :12:19.season. Voting will take place in February. Some of those we spoke to
:12:20. > :12:23.live like the pontiff to really sort of mediate with different political
:12:24. > :12:28.leaders to make sure that the process is free and fair and that it
:12:29. > :12:30.is peaceful. OK, thank you very much for that
:12:31. > :12:35.update. The International Criminal Court in
:12:36. > :12:38.The Hague is one of the few global She's Fatou Bensouda,
:12:39. > :12:41.a lawyer from the Gambia who's now The ICC's critics say it is slow
:12:42. > :12:46.and expensive. There's been controversy because
:12:47. > :12:49.so far all its cases have come As part of our 100 Women series,
:12:50. > :12:52.Fatou Bensouda's been speaking to Zeinab Badawi about justice, gender,
:12:53. > :12:54.race and the challenges of leading an institution that is
:12:55. > :13:11.rarely out of the news. There are a few cases which were
:13:12. > :13:16.very, very difficult and marketing me a lot. I have done the rape of a
:13:17. > :13:22.school girl by the teacher in the school toilet and from the very
:13:23. > :13:27.beginning, I just felt that this should not be happening. We must do
:13:28. > :13:33.everything that we can to should not be happening. We must do
:13:34. > :13:40.that this kind of crime is held to account. -- it marks to me a lot.
:13:41. > :13:42.When you were in Gambia, did you think you would end up the head of
:13:43. > :13:48.the criminal court? think you would end up the head of
:13:49. > :13:54.time but what was clear to think you would end up the head of
:13:55. > :14:00.time was that I wanted to contribute to justice and social welfare. I
:14:01. > :14:05.wanted to serve. I wanted something to do with women, how could I help
:14:06. > :14:08.and contribute? So, I think this is an opportune moment and really, a
:14:09. > :14:14.privilege, to be in this position and to be able to serve as I thought
:14:15. > :14:18.about it when I was growing up. With respect to my work, I hardly
:14:19. > :14:26.think about my gender, I must tell you. But I believe also, as a woman,
:14:27. > :14:32.and putting emphasis on certain crimes like sexual and gender based
:14:33. > :14:40.crimes, I believe my gender has helped me to ensure that I draw a
:14:41. > :14:44.line under this and a visit to a strategic level, one of the
:14:45. > :14:49.strategic goals of my office and I put an emphasis on that. I am sure,
:14:50. > :14:55.perhaps if I was a man, or if a man was sitting here, they would do the
:14:56. > :14:58.same thing, but really, as the woman, I believe it is important
:14:59. > :15:02.that I highlight those kind of crimes, and also crimes against
:15:03. > :15:07.children, that is something that is a priority for my office. I am also
:15:08. > :15:11.trying to put out a policy paper on children. As you know, I have
:15:12. > :15:16.already done that on sexual and gender based crime. These type of
:15:17. > :15:19.crimes are important for me and I believe my agenda has a lot to do
:15:20. > :15:26.with that. Fatou Bensouda speaking to Zeinab
:15:27. > :15:32.Badawi. To find out more about our series, there are on our website you
:15:33. > :15:49.will find out profiles, including that of Helena Lee swing. -- Hillary
:15:50. > :15:56.swing. -- tee-mac. -- Shri Swaminarayan Mandir. -- Hilary
:15:57. > :16:00.It's been a big year at the cinema and as the year comes to a close and
:16:01. > :16:03.the awards season gets closer, we start to look at which ones stood
:16:04. > :16:07.Well, Sight Sound magazine have released their list
:16:08. > :16:11.And I'm delighted to welcome Nick James who is the editor
:16:12. > :16:14.Swank these are the reviews of critics?
:16:15. > :16:17.That is correct. The 1 that has topped the poll,
:16:18. > :16:55.Assassin, I think we can look at the trailer for that.
:16:56. > :17:03.Very heavy going that one. It looks like an action movie, but it isn't,
:17:04. > :17:11.it is actually a very beautiful film. It has a simple story, a woman
:17:12. > :17:15.assassin is said to assassinate someone she is in love with and that
:17:16. > :17:21.is the basic frame of the story but it takes place in these times of
:17:22. > :17:24.courting and these gorgeous costumes, it is a film that is
:17:25. > :17:29.literally like a moving painting rather than an action server. It
:17:30. > :17:35.looks like an action thriller, but it has other delights. -- action
:17:36. > :17:40.thriller. What about arthouse films, they are
:17:41. > :17:43.notorious for hard to please, the critics.
:17:44. > :17:51.Yes, the director from Taiwan has made a lot of beautiful forms over
:17:52. > :17:55.the last few years. This is a kind of pinnacle of achievement for him
:17:56. > :18:01.in terms of, you know, how beautiful the film is. It is an aesthetic
:18:02. > :18:04.experience primarily. Do you think that this film will
:18:05. > :18:09.reach more people because it is top of this poll? I would hope so. I do
:18:10. > :18:15.not think it will do as well at the box office as the second or third
:18:16. > :18:19.film. There is that wonderful lesbian drama that everyone should
:18:20. > :18:25.see this weekend. And we also have at number three Mad Max. A number of
:18:26. > :18:30.your viewers will have looked at. Before we look at that, you
:18:31. > :18:38.referenced the lesbian Fulmar, Carol. Let us have a look at that.
:18:39. > :18:47.-- lesbian film. I start. Bon appetit. What do you do
:18:48. > :18:55.on Sundays. Nothing in particular, what do you do? Nothing, really.
:18:56. > :19:00.Maybe you would like to come and visit me sometime. You are welcome
:19:01. > :19:05.to. There is some pretty country around where I live. Would you like
:19:06. > :19:16.to come and visit me this Sunday? Yes. What a strange girl you are.
:19:17. > :19:28.Why? Flunk out of space.
:19:29. > :19:33.Watching that, so close to the clip that be so at the top of the poll.
:19:34. > :19:39.You could not have two more different films at the top of this?
:19:40. > :19:43.Our poll reflects a great variety of modern cinema, there is a greater
:19:44. > :19:50.span of things on offer. If you are interested in of... The blockbusters
:19:51. > :19:53.that you see in the multiplexes come from a narrow band, but films like
:19:54. > :19:58.those two are, you know, treasures to be sought out by more people, I
:19:59. > :20:01.would hope, than sometimes do. Whether any particular films in the
:20:02. > :20:06.top ten or the top 20 that surprised you?
:20:07. > :20:11.I was surprised that Mad Max, given our bunch of critics, was at number
:20:12. > :20:18.three. Even though I love it myself, it is a tremendous film. There is
:20:19. > :20:23.quite a solemn and sad documentary about a famous film-maker in the
:20:24. > :20:27.middle of the poll. She sadly died recently and I think that may have
:20:28. > :20:34.affected some of the votes that that got. I was pleased to see any in the
:20:35. > :20:41.top ten, that is my favourite film of the year. It is in at number
:20:42. > :20:46.nine. -- Amy. When you disappointed with any of
:20:47. > :20:49.the films in the poll? Sometimes you get huge numbers of
:20:50. > :20:55.funds that might have been done well. The film Macbeth, that did not
:20:56. > :20:58.do well in our poll. It might have done better.
:20:59. > :21:04.Nick James, thank you very much. A unmanned NASA space rocket which
:21:05. > :21:07.broke up in mid air above Cape Canaveral last year appears to have
:21:08. > :21:10.reached an unlikely new destination. What looks like a large fragment
:21:11. > :21:13.of the fuselage was found floating It is currently being guarded
:21:14. > :21:17.on a beach at Tresco We sent our reporter Johnny O'Shea
:21:18. > :21:26.to find out more. On the beach a local boatyard
:21:27. > :21:30.worker has been busy cleaning It was towed here yesterday
:21:31. > :21:33.after the skipper of the island's We were all quite intrigued
:21:34. > :21:40.as to what it was. At first they thought it might have
:21:41. > :21:47.been part of an aeroplane, but it was pretty shocking to scrape
:21:48. > :21:50.the barnacles off and find out it The debris is believed to be
:21:51. > :21:54.from this spacecraft launched from It was taking part to
:21:55. > :22:02.the International Space Station. Photographs from
:22:03. > :22:04.before the launch show the same It has caused quite a stir on Tresco
:22:05. > :22:10.and everybody is talking One enterprising local man started
:22:11. > :22:18.charging ?5 to have photos taken of it, ?10 if he was in the photos
:22:19. > :22:22.as well, trying to capitalise on Now it is here, nobody is
:22:23. > :22:32.sure what happens next. Its American owners are trying to
:22:33. > :22:35.verify exactly which rocket it is. Perhaps they will want it back
:22:36. > :22:38.in Florida or perhaps it will find a permanent home year
:22:39. > :22:55.on this remote island. The breaking news now. There has
:22:56. > :22:58.been a shooting in the US state of Colorado. Colorado Springs police
:22:59. > :23:03.have said they are responding to reports of an active shooter at
:23:04. > :23:07.eight plan parenthood clinic. Planned parenthood is an
:23:08. > :23:12.organisation that of its reproductive health services in the
:23:13. > :23:17.United States. Police officers have said they have been deployed but the
:23:18. > :23:19.situation is not yet stabilised. We will keep you across that and bring
:23:20. > :23:28.you more as it comes in. Four rare white lion cubs have
:23:29. > :23:31.been unveiled at a zoo in Toronto. The males were born to their mother
:23:32. > :23:34.Makali eight weeks ago and have just The cubs are some of just 300
:23:35. > :23:38.white lions in the world. While they're not technically
:23:39. > :23:40.albinos, their blonde-white fur is caused by a recessive trait in
:23:41. > :23:44.the same gene that causes albinism. Before we go,
:23:45. > :23:48.let's return to our top story from France, where President Hollande
:23:49. > :23:50.has led a memorial service to remember the 130 people killed in
:23:51. > :23:54.gun and bomb attacks two weeks ago. It is a day of national mourning
:23:55. > :23:57.and everyone in the country has been encouraged to join in, by
:23:58. > :24:50.displaying France's national flag. TRANSLATION: Today we can allow
:24:51. > :24:54.ourselves to get out the flags. We are not the only once, I think
:24:55. > :24:57.many have been buying the French flag.
:24:58. > :25:02.I think everyone looked into their heart and found something stronger
:25:03. > :25:06.and harder. It is a very public display of togetherness. I have been
:25:07. > :25:10.speaking about it with everyone I care for, my friends and family. I
:25:11. > :25:14.really think something has changed and this is the proof that the
:25:15. > :25:57.French people are more united now than ever before.
:25:58. > :26:05.Just some of the images they are from France on a national day of
:26:06. > :26:06.mourning as we remember the victims. Thank you for