:00:00. > :00:00.This is BBC World News Today with me, Alpa Patel.
:00:00. > :00:09.It's a story that's gripped South Africa and beyond.
:00:10. > :00:12.A woman has been found guilty of kidnapping a baby girl
:00:13. > :00:20.who was reunited 17 years later with her biological family.
:00:21. > :00:23.Air accident investigators in the UK say there wasn't a proper risk
:00:24. > :00:25.assessment at the Shoreham show where a plane crashed,
:00:26. > :00:32.After the Sun newspaper stands by its claims that the Queen backs
:00:33. > :00:33.a Brexit, we look at whether the relationship
:00:34. > :00:39.between royalty and media has changed again.
:00:40. > :00:41.And the US and Canada now the best of neighbours,
:00:42. > :01:15.It's an incerdible story which reads like the plot to a film.
:01:16. > :01:18.Today a South African woman has been found guilty of kidnapping a newborn
:01:19. > :01:22.The girl, known as Zephany, was snatched from her mother's
:01:23. > :01:24.bedside in hospital, but was reunited with her family
:01:25. > :01:27.last year after making friends with a girl at her school to whom
:01:28. > :01:33.This woman's baby she named Zephany, stolen from her hospital
:01:34. > :01:40.Now, 20 years later, Celeste Nurse is seeing justice.
:01:41. > :01:45.The woman who snatched her baby convicted at last.
:01:46. > :01:47.But it was left to the child's biological grandmother to speak
:01:48. > :01:59.For years, Zephany's biological parents, who went
:02:00. > :02:01.on to have other children, still celebrated their missing
:02:02. > :02:04.daughter's birthday every year, never giving up that they would see
:02:05. > :02:10.Then, at school last year, in a remarkable twist of fate,
:02:11. > :02:13.their younger daughter befriended a girl who looked just like her.
:02:14. > :02:22.Extraordinary, too, was that here, just a short distance
:02:23. > :02:30.lived the woman who kidnapped the baby all those years back.
:02:31. > :02:33.Today, before she was convicted, the woman, who cannot be identified
:02:34. > :02:36.for legal reasons, told me she was sorry but claimed that
:02:37. > :02:39.Zephany, who now uses a different name, still loved her.
:02:40. > :02:41.We didn't see each other for this whole year, but she
:02:42. > :02:50.What is also astonishing, her own husband never
:02:51. > :03:00.We still have that bond, even though this is happening
:03:01. > :03:04.Throughout the case, the 51 year old accused insisted
:03:05. > :03:09.the baby girl had been given to her by a stranger.
:03:10. > :03:13.In convicting the accused, who has a history of miscarriages, the judge
:03:14. > :03:18.said he was astonished at her conduct.
:03:19. > :03:20.He said her story was a fairy tale, she deceived everyone,
:03:21. > :03:24.You don't have to be a rocket scientist, he said,
:03:25. > :03:29.to know that you can't buy a baby in South Africa.
:03:30. > :03:32.Absent from the court has been Zephany Nurse herself,
:03:33. > :03:34.now a young woman, sitting exams, and getting on with life.
:03:35. > :03:37.How she will be affected by this extraordinary turn of events
:03:38. > :03:56.You can find out more about that case on our website.
:03:57. > :03:59.In August last year, 11 people were killed when a plane
:04:00. > :04:00.crashed during the Shoreham Airshow in south-east England.
:04:01. > :04:03.Today, air accident investigators branch says a proper risk assessment
:04:04. > :04:05.had not been done before the jet took to the air.
:04:06. > :04:10.Our transport correspondent Richard Westcott reports.
:04:11. > :04:14.Seven months on and it's still shocking.
:04:15. > :04:17.The day a vintage jet came down on a packed road,
:04:18. > :04:25.But could tighter safety rules have stop this happening?
:04:26. > :04:28.-- But could tighter safety rules have stopped this happening?
:04:29. > :04:29.The report describes weaknesses in the
:04:30. > :04:34.The man in charge of safety didn't know the pilot's display routine.
:04:35. > :04:38.He is not required to but the report says it meant he couldn't judge how
:04:39. > :04:41.The risk assessment is described as having
:04:42. > :04:46.deficiencies despite being approved by the regulator.
:04:47. > :04:48.For the victims' families, it is yet another blow.
:04:49. > :04:53.For it to basically be in black and white that his manoeuvre
:04:54. > :05:04.discussed or planned, or was never set in stone that this
:05:05. > :05:07.is what he would be doing when he got into that
:05:08. > :05:12.It has stumped me quite a bit, actually.
:05:13. > :05:16.Investigators also found aircraft breaking flying rules.
:05:17. > :05:20.This is the same plane at Shoreham the year before.
:05:21. > :05:23.It is not permitted to stray over busy areas, but it did.
:05:24. > :05:29.You can see the train just going past,
:05:30. > :05:33.Now, in that display in 2014, the report
:05:34. > :05:36.said that the Hunter pulled a tight turn over this town.
:05:37. > :05:41.Then investigators checked other aircraft
:05:42. > :05:44.at Shoreham and other airshows and found there were plenty straying
:05:45. > :05:57.The Civil Aviation Authority writes the rules or airshows and it said,
:05:58. > :06:00.-- The Civil Aviation Authority writes the rules for airshows and it
:06:01. > :06:03.said, "We have confirmed a series of new measures to enhance airshow
:06:04. > :06:05.safety this year and beyond, including making sure all airshows
:06:06. > :06:08.conduct enhanced risk assessments before they can be permitted to take
:06:09. > :06:14.Everybody involved in this business are hugely experienced
:06:15. > :06:16.aviators and nobody I know would ever wish to compromise safety
:06:17. > :06:20.More than 6 million people visit an airshow
:06:21. > :06:23.Many are charity events run by volunteers.
:06:24. > :06:30.The Shoreham crash could have a big impact on dozens of other airshows.
:06:31. > :06:33.Extra rules and a doubling of charges from the CAA could force
:06:34. > :06:41.If the increases are implemented the way the CAA would like them
:06:42. > :06:45.to be then I would see no option but to cancel the show because we're
:06:46. > :06:55.not going to make the money we would like to make
:06:56. > :06:57.and if that is the case then, yeah, I don't
:06:58. > :06:59.see a future for the Throckmorton airshow.
:07:00. > :07:01.Back in Shoreham, families are still waiting for the final
:07:02. > :07:03.report that will tell them once and for all
:07:04. > :07:09.A woman has flown from Turkey to France with a four-year-old child
:07:10. > :07:12.The girl was discovered when passengers noticed the bag
:07:13. > :07:20.It's thought the woman was trying to adopt the child from Haiti,
:07:21. > :07:28.Aung San Suu Kyi has finally been ruled out of the running to become
:07:29. > :07:32.Her party, which won the last election has put
:07:33. > :07:41.Ms Suu Kyi is barred from becoming president under the military-drafted
:07:42. > :07:46.constitution because her sons have foreign passports.
:07:47. > :07:49.Rubbish is starting to pile up in the Spanish city of Malaga
:07:50. > :07:53.as a strike by refuse collectors is now in its 10th day.
:07:54. > :07:56.Concerns have been raised that the smell and mess could put
:07:57. > :07:58.off tourists ahead of the Easter holiday.
:07:59. > :08:02.Rubbish collectors from the partly state-owned waste management company
:08:03. > :08:09.Limasa are on strike over wages and working conditions.
:08:10. > :08:12.The personal details of more than 20,000 people who've signed up
:08:13. > :08:16.to so-called Islamic State have been leaked.
:08:17. > :08:18.The documents were stored on a memory stick handed
:08:19. > :08:22.It's said to include home addresses and phone numbers of fighters
:08:23. > :08:29.Here's our security correspondent Gordon Corera.
:08:30. > :08:31.The group calling itself Islamic State has drawn in thousands
:08:32. > :08:37.of recruits from around the world, including many from Britain.
:08:38. > :08:40.And now, a unique insight has emerged
:08:41. > :08:48.It comes in these documents, smuggled out by a former member
:08:49. > :08:52.and obtained by some media organisations.
:08:53. > :08:55.The BBC has seen only a few of them but they look to be
:08:56. > :08:58.personnel records, effectively application forms for those
:08:59. > :09:05.The questions to fill out range from the
:09:06. > :09:07.standard name, date of birth and blood type,
:09:08. > :09:13."Have you done jihad before, and where?"
:09:14. > :09:18.and "Do you want to be a fighter or a suicide bomber?"
:09:19. > :09:20.The German government today confirmed it had received a copy
:09:21. > :09:26.TRANSLATION: In the opinion of the security services,
:09:27. > :09:29.these documents are, in all probability, authentic.
:09:30. > :09:35.They show how conscientious this criminal organisation is and,
:09:36. > :09:40.in part at least, how effective it is.
:09:41. > :09:43.The documents are reported to include details of 16 Britons,
:09:44. > :09:46.including Junaid Hussain and Reyaad Khan, both killed
:09:47. > :09:52.Hundreds more Britons have gone out and these documents are only thought
:09:53. > :09:58.to cover a period from late 2013 into early 2014.
:09:59. > :10:01.The security service, MI5 here, are not making
:10:02. > :10:04.any comment on these documents but the British authorities
:10:05. > :10:08.are thought to have been passed a copy and, if they do prove to be
:10:09. > :10:13.authentic, they could be a source of valuable intelligence.
:10:14. > :10:15.A former intelligence officer says the documents could help find those
:10:16. > :10:21.who have tried to evade the authorities.
:10:22. > :10:24.Clearly they will prompt or support investigations,
:10:25. > :10:27.particularly into people who have come back home and who may deny ever
:10:28. > :10:33.Now it is much harder to do that because clearly,
:10:34. > :10:35.although these records may not have been
:10:36. > :10:39.authenticated completely, they look highly genuine.
:10:40. > :10:42.IS may aspire to act like a state, even having its own personnel
:10:43. > :10:45.department, but in this case, the desire for
:10:46. > :10:52.record-keeping could prove to be its weakness.
:10:53. > :10:55.The Sun newspaper has stood by its claim that the Queen supports
:10:56. > :11:03.a british exit from the European Union in this summer's referendum.
:11:04. > :11:05.-- a British exit from the European Union in
:11:06. > :11:08.It's also been critical, along with others,
:11:09. > :11:11.in recent weeks of the workload of the Duke of Cambridge,
:11:12. > :11:14.So does this mark another change in the royal family's relationship
:11:15. > :11:18.With me to answer that question is the royal commentator
:11:19. > :11:35.Has the British press fallen out of love with the Royals? No, we have
:11:36. > :11:41.two different subjects. The Brexit story involves the Queen, and there
:11:42. > :11:46.has been no criticism of the Queen'sactions, it is more to do
:11:47. > :11:51.with a Privy Council member breaking their oath if the sun is to be
:11:52. > :11:59.believed. The issue of the chick of Cambridge is a different story. So,
:12:00. > :12:03.one part of that is the tradition of knocking down those we have
:12:04. > :12:08.previously celebrated. The press seem to be annoyed that the Duke of
:12:09. > :12:12.Cambridge is not playing the game in terms of giving access to his family
:12:13. > :12:21.for photographic sessions the way his father did. The Duke is keen to
:12:22. > :12:26.have his family life remain private. Is there anything in the allegation
:12:27. > :12:31.he is not pulling his weight? He has apparently done far less than his
:12:32. > :12:34.grandfather. It is not a fear comparison because this is the first
:12:35. > :12:42.area to the throne who has a proper job. The Duke of Cambridge works
:12:43. > :12:45.about two thirds of the hours of his colleagues but he has royal
:12:46. > :12:53.engagements at the same time so years trying to be -- he is trying
:12:54. > :12:58.to be everything to everyone. He is a well trained pilot, still going
:12:59. > :13:03.through exams as he did in the RAF, and also fulfilling royal functions,
:13:04. > :13:09.as we will see him do in the months leading up to the Queen's90th
:13:10. > :13:15.birthday. Have the papers be more negative towards the Royals
:13:16. > :13:20.recently? To the contrary. The monarchy is shorn not just here but
:13:21. > :13:24.around the world in its strongest position in years. That is due in
:13:25. > :13:32.part to the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge. We will see that with the
:13:33. > :13:37.Queen'sBuffy, the press will be praising the Queen and all of the
:13:38. > :13:42.Royal family. -- the Queen'sbirthday.
:13:43. > :13:44.Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is visiting Washington.
:13:45. > :13:46.It's the first official state visit, of a Canadian leader
:13:47. > :13:48.to the United States in nearly two decades.
:13:49. > :13:50.The two countries have the longest common border
:13:51. > :13:52.and the largest trading relationship in the world.
:13:53. > :13:55.In a joint news conference a short time ago, President Obama described
:13:56. > :13:57.the US and Canada as the closest of friends.
:13:58. > :13:59.In terms of our interests, our values, how we approach
:14:00. > :14:02.the world, few countries match up the way the United States
:14:03. > :14:05.Given our work together today, I can say,
:14:06. > :14:08.and I believe the Prime Minister would agree, that when it comes
:14:09. > :14:09.to the central challenges we face,
:14:10. > :14:11.our two nations are more closely aligned than ever.
:14:12. > :14:19.We want to make it easier to trade and invest with one another.
:14:20. > :14:21.The relationship, the friendship between our two countries goes far
:14:22. > :14:23.beyond any two individuals or any ideologies.
:14:24. > :14:25.I have tremendous confidence in the American people
:14:26. > :14:27.and look forward to working with whomever they choose to send
:14:28. > :14:51.The German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, has criticised Balkan
:14:52. > :14:54.countries for closing their borders to migrants trying to reach northern
:14:55. > :14:57.Mrs Merkel said EU countries could not simply leave
:14:58. > :14:59.the problem to Greece, where thousands of
:15:00. > :15:03.Austria insists the closure of the Balkan route is the only way
:15:04. > :15:06.to deter more migrants from crossing by boat from Turkey to Greece.
:15:07. > :15:08.The BBC's Danny Savage sent this report from a migrant camp
:15:09. > :15:14.in Idomeni on the Greek border with Macedonia.
:15:15. > :15:17.I was last at this camp at Idomeni on the border between Greece
:15:18. > :15:21.To return here, the conditions now can really be
:15:22. > :15:25.Heavy rain has been falling for the last
:15:26. > :15:30.24 hours, the place has turned into a mud bath and people
:15:31. > :15:32.are living in pretty terrible conditions.
:15:33. > :15:34.They were already living in tough conditions
:15:35. > :15:39.We have been talking to doctors here on site who say
:15:40. > :15:41.they are treating more and more children
:15:42. > :15:45.for illnesses, and more and more serious infections as time goes on.
:15:46. > :15:50.First of all, it was coughs and colds and minor illnesses,
:15:51. > :15:52.but things are getting more serious now.
:15:53. > :15:56.For the first time today as well, as we approached this camp,
:15:57. > :15:59.we found people leaving, people walking away.
:16:00. > :16:03.The message is slowly spreading that the border here has closed
:16:04. > :16:05.and it looks like it is closed for some
:16:06. > :16:10.So people have been walking away from the camp,
:16:11. > :16:13.heading in a different direction, maybe to a different camp in Greece,
:16:14. > :16:18.maybe to find people smugglers who they want to get them
:16:19. > :16:22.But the numbers are slowly dropping off.
:16:23. > :16:25.There are coaches here, too, offering to take people to other
:16:26. > :16:27.camps in Greece, but there are still many people here living
:16:28. > :16:31.in hope that this border will open at some point and,
:16:32. > :16:39.until they're convinced otherwise, they will stay here.
:16:40. > :16:41.Staying with politics and Britain will vote in June
:16:42. > :16:46.We've been looking at the costs and benefits of the EU by looking
:16:47. > :16:48.in detail at objects people encounter in their daily lives.
:16:49. > :16:59.Matthew Price has been taking a look at the clock.
:17:00. > :17:09.What does a clock tell us about the EU? Have you ever heard of Greenwich
:17:10. > :17:16.mean Time? Britain has been telling the world how to set its watches
:17:17. > :17:21.since 1884. Now time has taken on a distinctly European feel. Thanks to
:17:22. > :17:30.the working time directive. Eurosceptics hate it. It says that
:17:31. > :17:35.on average you cannot work more than 48 hours per week, that you get a
:17:36. > :17:40.living hours rest every single day and that you can take 28 days of
:17:41. > :17:45.holiday every year. For the working Time directive came in in 1998,
:17:46. > :17:54.there was no law here in Britain that made your employer give you any
:17:55. > :18:05.time of at all. -- time off. Here is a lorry and here are the simplified
:18:06. > :18:09.rules the driver must follow. EU clock watching doesn't apply to most
:18:10. > :18:15.jobs and most can opt out of the maximum 48 hours working week. At
:18:16. > :18:21.first that was just in the UK but now 15 other countries also use that
:18:22. > :18:28.opt out. Why? Because many people feel the working time directive
:18:29. > :18:34.isn't, well, working. It is a great example of how the EU itself can
:18:35. > :18:42.fail to work efficiently. Brussels wants to rework the directive, the
:18:43. > :18:46.28 states want to rewrite it, the European Parliament wants to rewrite
:18:47. > :18:49.it but they can't agree with how to do it so now we are stuck with it.
:18:50. > :18:51.Doctors in Britain say they've tested two drugs that can
:18:52. > :18:53.dramatically shrink and eliminate some breast cancers
:18:54. > :18:56.The combination therapy was trialled on more than 250
:18:57. > :18:59.After 11 days the cancer significantly shrank in most
:19:00. > :19:13.Earlier I spoke to James Gallagher, Health editor for News Online.
:19:14. > :19:20.For some people this seems to be incredibly effective, and it uses
:19:21. > :19:26.two highly targeted precision weapons in the cancer arsenal.
:19:27. > :19:31.Breast cancers are very different but one in ten have this week is
:19:32. > :19:35.because they are driven by a protein which is like fertiliser for cancer.
:19:36. > :19:43.If you take it away, it cannot survive. So these two drugs target
:19:44. > :19:50.that. When used in combination, it seems to have impressive result. In
:19:51. > :19:57.11 days, in 90% of patients, the cancer was shrinking. In 17% of
:19:58. > :20:04.cases, it was tiny, and in 11% of cases disappeared entirely. When can
:20:05. > :20:09.breast cancer patients see these drugs be made available to them? I
:20:10. > :20:13.think there will be much larger trials taking place quickly. One
:20:14. > :20:17.astounding thing is that doctors did not expect it to happen at all. They
:20:18. > :20:27.were just testing different combinations of drugs and then the
:20:28. > :20:31.short window of -- testing and accommodations of drugs in the short
:20:32. > :20:35.window between diagnosis and treatment. Now they will do a proper
:20:36. > :20:41.trial testing both drugs in combination. It raises a powerful
:20:42. > :20:46.prospect that if you can eliminate cancer with these drugs without
:20:47. > :20:48.surgery or chemotherapy, that could transform the way cancer is treated
:20:49. > :20:54.for some patients with breast cancer. There have been quite a few
:20:55. > :21:03.advancements in cancer, how does this compare? It is impressive. It
:21:04. > :21:07.is an interesting field in cancer research because all cancers are
:21:08. > :21:14.different but they have secular different week points. The field of
:21:15. > :21:19.cancer is moving away from thinking about breast cancer, or varying
:21:20. > :21:26.cancer, but thinking about the specific weaknesses in each cancer
:21:27. > :21:31.and this is about targeting those weaknesses. Yes, it only works for
:21:32. > :21:34.one in ten breast cancers at the moment, but start doing it for a lot
:21:35. > :21:36.of other cancers and it could be powerful.
:21:37. > :21:38.Today is BBC News School Report Day, when school children around
:21:39. > :21:41.the world get to make the news for real.
:21:42. > :21:43.Today students from Immaculata Secondary School in Soweto give
:21:44. > :21:44.a guided whistle-stop tour of their hometown.
:21:45. > :21:47.It's is a very different place from when the Apartheid regime shook
:21:48. > :21:55.We're students from Immaculata High School here in Soweto.
:21:56. > :22:00.It is home to Archbishop Desmond Tutu and the late Nelson Mandela
:22:01. > :22:11.We are in Orlando West, outside Hector Pieterson Museum,
:22:12. > :22:14.one of the most popular places in Soweto.
:22:15. > :22:19.This place is popular because in 1976, thousands
:22:20. > :22:23.of students protested against the government.
:22:24. > :22:26.It had passed a law for students to be taught in Afrikaans,
:22:27. > :22:35.Only a few people in South Africa understood the language.
:22:36. > :22:37.The march turned violent and the police shot at the students.
:22:38. > :22:40.Some died, hundreds were injured and some fled the country.
:22:41. > :22:42.Hector Pieterson was the youngest to get killed.
:22:43. > :22:50.On the day, in the township, what they did, the police,
:22:51. > :23:01.they started shooting tear gas at us, and we never disbursed,
:23:02. > :23:04.-- they started shooting tear gas at us, and we never dispersed,
:23:05. > :23:06.even with the tear gas, and then they started
:23:07. > :23:09.I was really scared but because of the group
:23:10. > :23:12.that we were in, we became brave, because we were united.
:23:13. > :23:16.That was a sad day for many South Africans but how
:23:17. > :23:26.We want to show you around the Soweto we know and love.
:23:27. > :23:32.There are more than 2 million people in Soweto but most of them use
:23:33. > :23:37.To get to the right destination, we use different hand signals
:23:38. > :23:41.to show the driver where we are going.
:23:42. > :23:46.I know this hand signal which says it goes to Jabulani,
:23:47. > :23:54.I know this one goes to Bara and this one is town,
:23:55. > :24:08.# Soweto is a cool place I can't let go.
:24:09. > :24:16.# If they hating, man, I pray they're not slow.
:24:17. > :24:18.# Silence all over, prevention is the form #.
:24:19. > :24:20.Like many young people around the world, we enjoy hip-hop
:24:21. > :24:23.and watching our friends do tricks on their bikes but we also
:24:24. > :24:26.want to stay in touch with our roots and that's why we enjoy
:24:27. > :24:41.If it wasn't for the class of 1976, we wouldn't have as many
:24:42. > :24:45.We stand proud and inspired but now is our time to inspire
:24:46. > :24:56.But for now, let's get back to school.
:24:57. > :25:00.And you can read more about this year's BBC School Report
:25:01. > :25:02.on our website, at bbc.com/schoolreport,
:25:03. > :25:07.including live updates from around the UK as around 30,000 school
:25:08. > :25:11.children at more than 1,000 schools make their own news
:25:12. > :25:33.Part of one of Argentina's biggest attractions,
:25:34. > :25:35.the Perito Morenio Glacier known as the "White Giant",
:25:36. > :25:45.has collapsed crashing into the water.
:25:46. > :25:47.Dramatic footage captured large pieces of ice breaking away
:25:48. > :25:50.and falling into the river below on the site in the City
:25:51. > :25:52.of El Calafate, in the Santa Cruz Province.
:25:53. > :25:55.The Glacier usually attracts big crowds, who come to watch it crack
:25:56. > :25:59.It fully sheds ice roughly every few years and the last time big ice
:26:00. > :26:04.And you can get in touch with me and the team on Twitter.
:26:05. > :26:08.But for now from me and the rest of the team, goodbye.
:26:09. > :26:16.After some pretty terrible weather across some parts of England and
:26:17. > :26:17.Wales, and flooding problems, it is much quieter today