:00:08. > :00:14.This is BBC world News today broadcasting in the UK and around
:00:15. > :00:20.the world. The latest headlines. The River Seine in Paris surges to its
:00:21. > :00:28.highest level in 30 years. Spilling onto the city streets and forcing
:00:29. > :00:34.key landmarks to shut down. The battle to retake foliage, the BBC is
:00:35. > :00:40.given exclusive access to the Iraqi pilots fighting so-called Islamic
:00:41. > :00:44.State -- Falluja. A Fifa investigation shows how Sepp Blatter
:00:45. > :00:51.and two other senior officials awarded themselves $80 million in
:00:52. > :00:53.bonuses over just five years. Reunited: the codebreakers who
:00:54. > :01:15.changed the course of World War II. A very warm welcome. With the River
:01:16. > :01:20.Seine are rising by the hour, Paris is in emergency mode. The river is
:01:21. > :01:25.at its highest levels of 35 years. Fear of flooding has left to the
:01:26. > :01:31.closure of two of the city 's most famous museums, the Louvre and the
:01:32. > :01:34.d'Orsay. Staff are moving priceless artworks to the safety of higher
:01:35. > :01:41.floors. Flooding has already affected great swathes of France and
:01:42. > :01:41.Germany, with a dozen deaths reported and widespread disruption
:01:42. > :01:49.to transport and power. This statue, known as the Zouave,
:01:50. > :01:52.measures the height of the Seine. Parisiens crowd around to see how
:01:53. > :01:55.high the river has got. Normally, the water barely reaches
:01:56. > :01:59.the Zouave's toes. Now it goes all the way
:02:00. > :02:03.up to his thighs. It's incredible, like,
:02:04. > :02:07.I think everyone is shocked and all Parisiens are like,
:02:08. > :02:09.wow, oh, God, what is happening? I think it is completely crazy
:02:10. > :02:19.and it starts to be maybe dangerous The Government is declaring a state
:02:20. > :02:24.of natural disaster in flooded Rescuers have moved more than 20,000
:02:25. > :02:32.people from their homes. This week, we found the town
:02:33. > :02:39.of Nemours cut in two. The only way across is
:02:40. > :02:43.by canoe or tractor. Floodwaters from some zones have
:02:44. > :02:47.flowed towards the capital. The River Seine has
:02:48. > :02:53.risen dramatically. There is barely any room left
:02:54. > :02:57.underneath the bridges. One of the city's most famous sites,
:02:58. > :02:59.the Louvre Museum, the home of the Mona Lisa,
:03:00. > :03:04.is right next to the Seine. The Louvre invited us
:03:05. > :03:07.to see its emergency measures. It has stopped tourists from coming
:03:08. > :03:10.and it has moved these boxes of antiquities from the basement
:03:11. > :03:13.to the ground floor, The Mona Lisa herself lives
:03:14. > :03:23.safely on the first floor. The city now waits to see
:03:24. > :03:27.if the waters will recede. For years, France was concerned
:03:28. > :03:31.about its economy going under. Now it's got the same
:03:32. > :03:35.worry about its capital. James Reynolds, BBC News,
:03:36. > :03:47.Paris. The short time ago I spoke with a
:03:48. > :03:53.resident in Paris about the flooding. It's quite impressive
:03:54. > :04:00.because normally the space near the trees is one of the major roads. It
:04:01. > :04:05.is one of the major access which goes from the West to east of Paris.
:04:06. > :04:12.Now completely flooded. Generally it happens every year that you have
:04:13. > :04:15.some floods in Paris and sometimes the roads are closed. But I
:04:16. > :04:25.personally have never seen this before. I guess my entire gender --
:04:26. > :04:33.my entire generation has never seen that. It is almost reaching the
:04:34. > :04:37.banks as you can see. It is quite impressive. For me the principal
:04:38. > :04:45.attraction of Paris in the last two days is the River Seine and not the
:04:46. > :04:49.Eiffel Tower. Some other news to bring you now. The British Army
:04:50. > :04:54.failed in its duty of care to a young recruit who was found dead at
:04:55. > :04:58.Deepcut Barracks in Surrey in 1995. That was the verdict of the coroner
:04:59. > :05:03.at the second inquest into the death of Pte Cheryl James. He ruled the
:05:04. > :05:07.18-year-old has killed herself and he criticised what he could be
:05:08. > :05:10.sexualised atmosphere at the barracks, saying some instructors
:05:11. > :05:16.viewed female trainees as a sexual challenge. A seven-year-old Japanese
:05:17. > :05:21.boy is recovering in hospital after being found six days after he went
:05:22. > :05:26.missing. The boy was found in an army training base about four
:05:27. > :05:29.kilometres from where he was left by his parents. His father has
:05:30. > :05:37.apologised to his son and the rescuers. Five gang main -- five
:05:38. > :05:41.gang members behind the UK's biggest gun smuggling operation had been
:05:42. > :05:45.jailed. Harry Schilling received a longer sentence. They smuggled
:05:46. > :05:56.weapons into the UK, some came from the same source as those used in the
:05:57. > :05:59.Paris attacks on Charlie Hebdo. Government treats in Iraq are facing
:06:00. > :06:04.heavy resistance as they tried to fight their way towards Falluja.
:06:05. > :06:09.More than 1000 members of Iraqi forces have been wounded and the
:06:10. > :06:17.military have become increasingly reliant on air power. A reporter has
:06:18. > :06:19.been given exclusive access to the Iraqi army's aviation wings over
:06:20. > :06:39.Falluja. This is what a war in a rock looks
:06:40. > :06:45.like from above. We are over a village north of Falluja. The Iraqi
:06:46. > :06:50.army have been told their target is a building where more than 25 to
:06:51. > :06:57.from the Islamic State group are holding a meeting. -- 20 fighters
:06:58. > :07:01.from Islamic State group. If they were there, they aren't any more.
:07:02. > :07:08.For these pilots the fight to retake Falluja has been a 24 hour a day
:07:09. > :07:15.full time job, and each day just getting harder. There are roughly
:07:16. > :07:20.50,000 civilians trapped inside the city, and many believe they are
:07:21. > :07:25.being used as human shields. The pilot of this helicopter told us
:07:26. > :07:32.from this sky it is difficult now to know who is your enemy and who is
:07:33. > :07:37.your friend. For some, this battle is incredibly personal. Mohammed was
:07:38. > :07:43.in London on a training course, when he heard that IS had taken over his
:07:44. > :07:51.neighbourhood in Falluja. He couldn't get in touch with his
:07:52. > :07:56.family for four days. TRANSLATION: I asked my neighbour to sneak into my
:07:57. > :08:00.home, take our family photos and keep them safe. He said he couldn't
:08:01. > :08:06.because Isis had already been inside my house and had written on my walls
:08:07. > :08:11.they would kill me. I dropped the bomb that destroyed my house. I
:08:12. > :08:14.asked her that mission. Mohammed said he will never return to
:08:15. > :08:19.Falluja, but he will keep fighting for it. And IS are fighting back
:08:20. > :08:40.with everything they have. Including anti-aircraft weapons. But
:08:41. > :08:45.this time they missed. Unharmed, they are asked to help the injured.
:08:46. > :08:51.The military believes they are facing up to 3000 IS fighters in
:08:52. > :08:59.Falluja. But right now, their biggest concern is not the
:09:00. > :09:04.extremists. TRANSLATION: The most difficult thing is making the
:09:05. > :09:10.distinction between fighters and civilians. We are taking our time to
:09:11. > :09:16.get it right. Even if they are family members of an IS fighter,
:09:17. > :09:21.they are civilians in our rise. Falluja cannot be read taken by air
:09:22. > :09:26.strikes alone. But it is an important part of a tough battle.
:09:27. > :09:35.Now, this city remains riddled with fighting terrified residents.
:09:36. > :09:41.It's been a particularly deadly day for migrants attempting the
:09:42. > :09:44.dangerous crossing of the Mediterranean. The bodies of at
:09:45. > :09:49.least 100 migrants have washed up on a beach in Libya. Teams have been
:09:50. > :09:57.working to recover the bodies coming ashore in the western Libyan town of
:09:58. > :10:02.Zuwarah. We have been told the majority of the victims were women.
:10:03. > :10:07.According to the Red Cross is little else is known about who these
:10:08. > :10:11.people. It was a lucky outcome for 340 migrants who were rescued off
:10:12. > :10:17.the coast of Crete. A large search operation is underway to find any
:10:18. > :10:21.other survivors after a boat with of migrants on board capsized. Four
:10:22. > :10:25.bodies have been recovered so far, most of the survivors were on board
:10:26. > :10:26.a cargo vessel heading to Italy. It is still unclear how many people
:10:27. > :10:50.were on the boat. They told us that the sea is getting
:10:51. > :10:54.rough and the maritime weather forecast is not looking good which
:10:55. > :11:00.could obviously hampered rescue efforts. Just over 100 kilometres
:11:01. > :11:04.off the coast behind me. It has been a huge operation all day involving
:11:05. > :11:10.the Greek, Italian, Egyptian coastguards. We are talking about
:11:11. > :11:14.patrol boats but also helicopters, planes. And what we know is now
:11:15. > :11:19.crucial to this operation has been the presence of commercial ships in
:11:20. > :11:27.the vicinity of the thinking. We understand that a Norwegian gas
:11:28. > :11:35.tanker was the closest and therefore the fastest to get to the scene,
:11:36. > :11:39.rescued over 200 survivors and it's heading to Italy. Others are now on
:11:40. > :11:45.their way to Malta or Turkey and Egypt. The men questioned tonight --
:11:46. > :11:47.the main question tonight is how many more, is it dozens or hundreds
:11:48. > :11:58.still to be rescued. Three weeks of campaigning to go
:11:59. > :12:04.until British voters must decide whether to leave or remain in the EU
:12:05. > :12:10.in a referendum to be held on June the 23rd. Opinion polls are showing
:12:11. > :12:14.the British public are fairly evenly split. David Cameron made the case
:12:15. > :12:20.for Remain last night, tonight it is the turn of Michael Gove, who is in
:12:21. > :12:24.favour of Britain leaving the EU. Our chief political correspondent is
:12:25. > :12:30.in west London and has been listening to Michael Gove. What do
:12:31. > :12:34.you make of his performance so far? He faced questions from a senior
:12:35. > :12:39.journalist and then questions from the audience. At the beginning he
:12:40. > :12:44.was asked to talk about the economy, to talk about what economic
:12:45. > :12:48.institutions, what economists backed the case for Brexit, for Britain
:12:49. > :12:52.leaving the European Union. He said he didn't care whether they backed
:12:53. > :12:55.it or not, he said that wasn't important because they had got
:12:56. > :13:00.things wrong in the past about Britain joining the euro for
:13:01. > :13:05.example. The theme and the pitch from Michael Gove was very clear,
:13:06. > :13:08.throughout his interview, he wanted to talk about democracy. He wanted
:13:09. > :13:14.to talk about the plus side of Britain leaving the European Union
:13:15. > :13:19.and taking back control of its economy, immigration policy and of
:13:20. > :13:23.its sovereignty. It's the invincible arrogance of Europe's elites that
:13:24. > :13:28.gets me. These are people who have seen the year a collapse, is a
:13:29. > :13:30.people presiding over a migration crisis on their borders. And yet
:13:31. > :13:36.they ever acknowledge they need to change? No. They say they need more
:13:37. > :13:41.integration, more money, more control. I think it's time we said
:13:42. > :13:44.to people who are incapable of acknowledging they've ever got
:13:45. > :13:48.anything wrong, I'm sorry, you've had your day. Unelected,
:13:49. > :13:56.unaccountable elites, I'm afraid it's time to say you're fired. We're
:13:57. > :14:00.going to take back control. This comes 24 hours after the Prime
:14:01. > :14:04.Minister David Cameron stated his case for remaining inside the EU at
:14:05. > :14:11.the same centre. He was given a bit of a rough ride by the audience. At
:14:12. > :14:14.one point accused of waffling. How has Michael Gove gone down with the
:14:15. > :14:21.audience? The audience seemed to be more involved. They were clapping,
:14:22. > :14:27.they would Shearing. They were also building in other places. They did
:14:28. > :14:30.certainly seem more involved. When one questioner said to Michael Gove
:14:31. > :14:35.that he saw it that Michael Gove was like a general in the war, waving
:14:36. > :14:39.the white flag and saying to his troops, go over the top, with no
:14:40. > :14:43.idea what is on the other side of the trenches. That really has been
:14:44. > :14:48.the argument from the Remain side throughout this European referendum
:14:49. > :14:52.campaign. They say those who want to leave the EU have no idea what they
:14:53. > :14:56.are going into, no idea what effect it might have on the economy and
:14:57. > :15:06.Michael Gove was. Admit he couldn't guarantee that jobs wouldn't be lost
:15:07. > :15:11.if Britain exited. Thank you. Stay with us here on BBC world News
:15:12. > :15:12.because still to come, we meet the codebreakers who changed the course
:15:13. > :16:31.of World War II as they reunite. A very warm welcome to you. This is
:16:32. > :16:35.BBC world News today. The latest headlines, the River Seine in Paris
:16:36. > :16:41.reaches its highest level in 30 years. Spilling onto the streets and
:16:42. > :16:46.forcing key landmarks to close. The red Crescent says the bodies of 117
:16:47. > :16:51.migrants have been recovered on a beach in Western Libya. A spokesman
:16:52. > :16:57.for Libya 's Navy said an empty boat was found on Thursday. An
:16:58. > :17:02.international conference aimed at reviving the quest for a two state
:17:03. > :17:06.solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict has taken place in Paris.
:17:07. > :17:11.The Foreign Minister in France said players from more than 20 countries
:17:12. > :17:16.will now make preparations for in renewed negotiations to work out
:17:17. > :17:19.economic incentives and security warranties for both nations. But
:17:20. > :17:26.neither Israel nor the Palestinians were invited to the meeting. Jeremy
:17:27. > :17:29.Bowen reports from Paris. The River Seine is flooding after days of
:17:30. > :17:33.torrential rain. The people of Paris have a different kind of crisis on
:17:34. > :17:38.their hands. At least it's about the weather. In a city that has been hit
:17:39. > :17:43.badly by the contagion of violence from the Middle East. The world's
:17:44. > :17:48.big powers, the UN and the Arab League were represented here but not
:17:49. > :17:53.the Palestinians or the Israelis. In the end that didn't matter much. A
:17:54. > :17:56.half day conference was not about substantive negotiation. Instead it
:17:57. > :17:59.was designed to get the idea of peace between Israel and the
:18:00. > :18:07.Palestinians back on the international agenda. France's
:18:08. > :18:12.President Hollande told them it was dangerous to ignore the conflict. He
:18:13. > :18:17.said, worries remain, and so does violence. Hope is diminishing. The
:18:18. > :18:21.conflict centred on Jerusalem is as poisonous as ever. The conference
:18:22. > :18:26.said things cannot go on the way they are, it asked both sides to
:18:27. > :18:30.take steps to show they believe in a two state solution, an independent
:18:31. > :18:33.Palestine alongside Israel. That's not the most effective way to do
:18:34. > :18:36.this. The most effective way to have peace is to zip down with
:18:37. > :18:42.Palestinian neighbours and discuss all of the difficult issues on the
:18:43. > :18:46.table including mutual recognition, including settlements and borders.
:18:47. > :18:52.The Palestinians say that's nonsense, then the problem is nearly
:18:53. > :18:54.50 years of Israeli occupation. Unlike Israel, Palestinians welcomed
:18:55. > :19:01.the internationalisation of attempts to end the conflict. The message is
:19:02. > :19:06.enough settlements, enough dictations, it is time to stop that
:19:07. > :19:10.and activities, it is time to Israel to comply with agreement signed.
:19:11. > :19:14.John Kerry was in Paris. He brokered the last attempt at peacemaking
:19:15. > :19:18.which collapsed two years ago. The French want a full peace conference
:19:19. > :19:23.by the end of the year. Israel wants direct talks with the Palestinians.
:19:24. > :19:28.Relations between Israelis and Palestinians are so bitter that no
:19:29. > :19:31.talks the talk could be the outcome. Here in Paris President Hollande is
:19:32. > :19:37.correct, the conflict shouldn't be relegated to being a side issue just
:19:38. > :19:43.because the rest of the region is in turmoil. It remains a dangerous
:19:44. > :19:47.conflict, generating and exporting hatred, and also capable of creating
:19:48. > :19:53.big international crisis. Sadly, there is a greater chance of more
:19:54. > :19:58.bloodshed between the two sides than there is of serious negotiations.
:19:59. > :20:11.Let alone making peace. Jeremy Bowen, BBC News, Paris. Time for the
:20:12. > :20:14.latest sport. Sepp Blatter, Jerome Valcke and Markus Kattner awarded
:20:15. > :20:18.themselves pay rises and bonuses worth over $80 million over five
:20:19. > :20:26.years according to Fifa lawyers. They revealed the contract of Sepp
:20:27. > :20:37.Blatter, Jerome Valcke and Markus Kattner. ?55 million is the figure,
:20:38. > :20:41.a staggering sum of money that the lawyers of Fifa say was carved up
:20:42. > :20:50.between three officials at the top of the organisation. Sepp Blatter,
:20:51. > :20:53.Jerome Valcke and Markus Kattner. Between the three of them they
:20:54. > :20:57.signed off on contracts which awarded them bonus payments for
:20:58. > :21:01.successful World Cup saw other successful tournaments, and other
:21:02. > :21:07.payments that allowed them to indemnify themselves if they ever
:21:08. > :21:11.lost their jobs. Today the lawyers outlined the scale, the breadth and
:21:12. > :21:16.depth of those payments to those three men over that five-year
:21:17. > :21:19.period. Richard Cullen is lawyer for Sepp Blatter antibodies to date men
:21:20. > :21:22.saying that Sepp Blatter looked forward to the opportunity to
:21:23. > :21:27.explain to Fifa how about compensation and figures and bonus
:21:28. > :21:34.payments were fair and in line with what other leading sports
:21:35. > :21:39.administrators receive. He will try in coming weeks, perhaps through a
:21:40. > :21:43.spokesman, to justify payments he received during his time in office.
:21:44. > :21:48.Usain Bolt could lose one of his three gold medals at the 2008
:21:49. > :21:54.Beijing Olympics. It's been reported being sample of one of his
:21:55. > :21:59.team-mates Nesta Carter was found to contain a banned substance. The news
:22:00. > :22:03.comes after the retesting of 454 samples from the games. Carter will
:22:04. > :22:10.only face sanctions if his B sample also tests positive. Neither Carter
:22:11. > :22:13.nor his agent reply to requests for comment. They backed Djokovic is on
:22:14. > :22:17.course to achieve Akira grand slam after reaching the final of the
:22:18. > :22:22.French Open. The world number one overcame Dominic Thiem as he
:22:23. > :22:28.searches for a maiden title at Roland Garros. He will have to beat
:22:29. > :22:33.Andy Murray to do it, he becomes the first British man to reach the
:22:34. > :22:38.French Open final in 79 years after a win over defending champions Stan
:22:39. > :22:44.Wawrinka. Serena Williams is through to the women's final. She recovered
:22:45. > :22:51.from a sluggish start against Bertens. Williams made routine work
:22:52. > :23:00.of the second set taking it 7-6, 6-4. She will play Mugaruza in a
:23:01. > :23:05.repeat of last year 's Wimbledon final. That is all the sport for
:23:06. > :23:14.now. The World War II codebreakers of
:23:15. > :23:21.Bletchley Park just outside London are rightly famous for cracking the
:23:22. > :23:32.Enigma code. They also broke the Lorenz cipher. Today there has been
:23:33. > :23:34.a reunion at the National Museum of computing.
:23:35. > :23:36.Hitler and his generals thought their codes were unbreakable.
:23:37. > :23:39.Top secret signals encrypted using Enigma machines were routinely
:23:40. > :23:42.deciphered at Bletchley Park, but there was another German code,
:23:43. > :23:44.even more secret, known as Lorenz, and that too was
:23:45. > :23:52.Today, wartime veterans reassembled at the National Museum of Computing,
:23:53. > :23:55.where, for the first time, all the equipment needed to encrypt
:23:56. > :23:59.and decrypt the signals has been brought together.
:24:00. > :24:01.There is a teleprinter used by the Germans for typing
:24:02. > :24:04.in the original message, picked up for a tenner on eBay.
:24:05. > :24:09.There is a Lorenz cypher machine, on loan from a museum in Norway,
:24:10. > :24:13.with its 12 wheels used for encrypting messages.
:24:14. > :24:16.And there is a reconstruction of the machine they built here,
:24:17. > :24:19.known as a tunny, which mimicked the working of the Lorenz,
:24:20. > :24:26.Much of the work was done by Wrens, who had little idea at the time
:24:27. > :24:28.of the significance of what they were doing.
:24:29. > :24:32.Well, we realise we were working codes, you had to be
:24:33. > :24:36.a fool not to realise, but we weren't told very much.
:24:37. > :24:39.We certainly didn't know we were working Hitler's codes
:24:40. > :24:46.Irene, like these Wrens, worked on Colossus, arguably
:24:47. > :24:52.Colossus machines worked out the Lorenz cypher's machine settings
:24:53. > :24:57.It took weeks by hand, but then there were 1.6 million billion
:24:58. > :25:04.It is fascinating to think that this is the world's first
:25:05. > :25:09.This building links the history of the code breaking work
:25:10. > :25:18.And the pioneers that built these machines weren't
:25:19. > :25:21.computer scientists, the term hadn't been invented,
:25:22. > :25:23.but Post Office telephone engineers, using standard
:25:24. > :25:44.That's all we've got time for. Thank you for being with us. Get in touch,
:25:45. > :25:49.we always love to hear from you. At next week got the weather.