08/07/2016

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:00:00. > :00:00.This is BBC World News Today, broadcasting in the UK

:00:07. > :00:19.The main suspect in the killing of five police officers in Dallas

:00:20. > :00:21.is named as Micah Johnson - a former army reservist who'd

:00:22. > :00:25.The suspect said he was upset at white people.

:00:26. > :00:27.The suspect stated he wanted to kill white people, specially

:00:28. > :00:31.President Obama has called the shooting a despicable act -

:00:32. > :00:34.and ordered flags to half mast as a sign of respect

:00:35. > :00:41.Nato leaders formally approve the deployment of a force

:00:42. > :00:44.in the Baltic states and Poland designed to deter any

:00:45. > :00:51.And Andy Murray makes it through to the Wimbledon final

:00:52. > :00:54.where he'll face Milos Raonic - the first Canadian ever

:00:55. > :01:13.It was the deadliest day for police in America since the September

:01:14. > :01:27.Five officers shot dead - another seven injured.

:01:28. > :01:29.The main suspect has been named as Micah Johnson.

:01:30. > :01:32.Police say he was upset about the recent police

:01:33. > :01:45.And had stated that he wanted to kill white people.

:01:46. > :01:48.Well the attack began at 8:45 on Thursday evening

:01:49. > :02:01.It happened as a peaceful protest made its way through Main Street.

:02:02. > :02:05.when it reached this crossroads, gunfire broke out.

:02:06. > :02:08.Our North America Correspondent - James Cook reports from Dallas.

:02:09. > :02:10.In downtown Dallas, this is the moment a peaceful

:02:11. > :02:19.The crowd was demonstrating against police violence when one

:02:20. > :02:26.man apparently decided to seek his own bloody vengeance.

:02:27. > :02:29.There was panic as the crowd and the police tried to figure out

:02:30. > :02:40.It's a sniper from up here somewhere.

:02:41. > :02:47.And, as ever, in the America of 2016, the horror

:02:48. > :02:54.Michael Bautista was in the thick of it.

:02:55. > :02:56.They're shooting right now and there's an officer down.

:02:57. > :03:02.It's coming from the right over there from around these buildings.

:03:03. > :03:13.There had to have been five or six cops getting shot down.

:03:14. > :03:16.Police poured into the area, running towards the danger,

:03:17. > :03:22.heavily armed but, at the same time, suddenly exposed and fragile.

:03:23. > :03:25.This footage seems to capture a gunman, on the street by now,

:03:26. > :03:27.murdering at point-blank range, in scenes that are too

:03:28. > :03:32.Eventually, after a shoot-out lasting several hours,

:03:33. > :03:38.police sent in a robot to blow up a suspect.

:03:39. > :03:46.We cornered one suspect and we tried to negotiate for several hours.

:03:47. > :03:48.Negotiations broke down, we had an exchange of

:03:49. > :03:54.We saw no other option but to use our bomb robot, for it

:03:55. > :04:06.Police arrested and released two men and a woman, and the chief says

:04:07. > :04:11.the suspect who died had told negotiators he was working alone.

:04:12. > :04:15.He's been identified by US media as 25-year-old Micah Johnson -

:04:16. > :04:17.a former US Army reservist, seen here in pictures

:04:18. > :04:26.The suspect said he was upset at white people.

:04:27. > :04:28.The suspect stated he wanted to kill white people,

:04:29. > :04:36.And now the faces of the dead are beginning to emerge.

:04:37. > :04:39.Brent Thompson was 43 and had just got married.

:04:40. > :04:41.Patrick Zamarripa said he was addicted to the thrill

:04:42. > :04:44.His family said they were mourning a hero, remarks echoed

:04:45. > :04:50.Today is a wrenching reminder of the sacrifices

:04:51. > :04:57.We also know that, when people are armed with powerful weapons,

:04:58. > :04:59.unfortunately, it makes attacks like these more deadly

:05:00. > :05:06.And, in the days ahead, we're going to have to consider

:05:07. > :05:13.Some of the police officers here have told me that they have

:05:14. > :05:16.friends who didn't make it last night.

:05:17. > :05:19.And yet they're out here in force again today,

:05:20. > :05:21.protecting a crime scene which sprawls for several blocks

:05:22. > :05:26.around the building here, where the shooting began.

:05:27. > :05:30.And across Texas, across the United States, they are praying.

:05:31. > :05:33.This was the deadliest attack on US law enforcement since 9/11,

:05:34. > :05:35.revealing a country in turmoil, convulsed by controversy about guns,

:05:36. > :05:50.The protest in Dallas was mirrored in other cities across the country.

:05:51. > :05:53.Where there has been fury - over the force used by police

:05:54. > :05:57.This week - the shootings of two black men in Minnesota and Louisiana

:05:58. > :06:02.Our correspondent Nick Bryant - has been assessing

:06:03. > :06:15.This week, America celebrated its national birthday, July the 4th.

:06:16. > :06:19.But what seems to be uniting this country right now is not an idea,

:06:20. > :06:21.an aspiration, a dream, but rather, feelings

:06:22. > :06:25.Saint Paul, Minnesota started as a focal point last night

:06:26. > :06:27.for vigils and demonstrations which unfolded in New York,

:06:28. > :06:33.No words can express the way that we feel.

:06:34. > :06:36.And here, the main speaker was the mother of Philando Castile,

:06:37. > :06:41.the school cafeteria worker shot dead by a policeman.

:06:42. > :06:44.It was my son today, but it could be yours tomorrow,

:06:45. > :06:46.or yours the next day, or your grandmother,

:06:47. > :07:07.50 years after the landmark civil rights reforms of the 1960s,

:07:08. > :07:09.many African-Americans still feel they are second-class citizens.

:07:10. > :07:17.It has fuelled the Black Lives Matter campaign.

:07:18. > :07:19.Why, in 2016, we're still talking about,

:07:20. > :07:37.Why do we have to keep saying, we're human?

:07:38. > :07:44.The mood this morning in Saint Paul was very different.

:07:45. > :07:46.A handful of people where yesterday thousands had gathered.

:07:47. > :07:51.But fury quickly came to the surface over the events here and in Dallas.

:07:52. > :07:59.And I'm sorry to their families, that you feel what we feel.

:08:00. > :08:09.But I'm going to tell you something, and don't think this is insensitive.

:08:10. > :08:15.Many hoped that the election of the country's first

:08:16. > :08:16.African-American president could heal the breach

:08:17. > :08:19.in race relations, that it would usher in what was called

:08:20. > :08:35.Well let's get more on this Kimberly Kindy is a journalist

:08:36. > :08:39.with the Washington Post - she joins me now from their newsroom.

:08:40. > :08:59.You've been looking at data about fatal shootings for some time -

:09:00. > :09:09.What have you found? We started investigating after Ferguson. The

:09:10. > :09:15.FBI were woefully under counting the number. In our efforts we have found

:09:16. > :09:21.that fatal police shootings are up by 6%. At this point last year,

:09:22. > :09:30.there were 465 people who had been killed. As of June 30th, we had 491

:09:31. > :09:34.people who had been killed. A 6% increase. The other thing we found

:09:35. > :09:39.was that more and more these incidents are being captured by

:09:40. > :09:46.video. An increase of 38% over last year. We also, this year, in the

:09:47. > :09:50.second year effort, we are looking with much greater depth at the

:09:51. > :09:55.officers themselves. Beginning to gather more information on them. The

:09:56. > :10:04.first piece of this that we rolled out this week was that most of the

:10:05. > :10:09.officers who shot and killed people, at least this year, have been

:10:10. > :10:15.veterans, rookie officers, with one to three years experience. They only

:10:16. > :10:27.represented less than 20% than the largest group with ten or more years

:10:28. > :10:30.of experience, they represent the largest group of shooters.

:10:31. > :10:35.Interesting that most of the officers you found are quite

:10:36. > :10:41.experienced. Why is that? There are a number of theories. We have spoken

:10:42. > :10:47.to criminologists, police experts, and the operating theories are that

:10:48. > :10:54.we have a number of veteran officers that have not gone through the new

:10:55. > :11:03.style of training. The old style of training was rush in, aggressively

:11:04. > :11:09.take control of a situation, and force people to comply if they don't

:11:10. > :11:13.immediately comply with your demands. The new style of training

:11:14. > :11:19.teaches officers to use different tactics. In situations where

:11:20. > :11:25.de-escalation tactics could work. Taking cover. Perhaps call in other

:11:26. > :11:30.offices for back-up. Sometimes that will save the lives of officers and

:11:31. > :11:35.will save the lives of civilians. But that kind of new style of

:11:36. > :11:38.training really is just beginning. Veteran officers have not

:11:39. > :11:46.necessarily been through that. Another theory also was that a lot

:11:47. > :11:50.of veteran officers sign up for high profile high risk assignments.

:11:51. > :11:57.Traffic stops can be incredibly dangerous. They quite often sign up

:11:58. > :12:01.for those because they get good overtime pay. They are dangerous.

:12:02. > :12:06.Those are some of the theories as to why we are seeing more veterans

:12:07. > :12:12.versus Rockies firing these shots. -- rookies. Thanks very much.

:12:13. > :12:16.Well if you want more on this story you can go to our web page.

:12:17. > :12:18.There you can find a live page -

:12:19. > :12:20.being updated minute by minute on developments.

:12:21. > :12:21.You can also find more analysis and interviews.

:12:22. > :12:24.Go to our website - bbc dot com forward slash news.

:12:25. > :12:32.Now a look at some of the day's other news.

:12:33. > :12:35.The population of the European Union increased by nearly two million last

:12:36. > :12:38.The EU statistics agency revealed that it rose to 510 million,

:12:39. > :12:41.largely due to the influx of refugees and migrants,

:12:42. > :12:51.And for the first time the EU recorded more deaths than births

:12:52. > :13:00.Indian company Tata Steel has announced it's to postpone plans

:13:01. > :13:03.to sell some of its UK operations, including the Port Talbot

:13:04. > :13:06.plant in South Wales, where thousands of jobs are at risk.

:13:07. > :13:08.The company has said it has started discussions with "strategic players

:13:09. > :13:11.in the steel industry" - and is considering a possible joint

:13:12. > :13:13.venture with German firm Thyssenkrupp over the future

:13:14. > :13:17.A former model has been awarded a $97 million divorce

:13:18. > :13:18.settlement from her Saudi billionaire ex husband -

:13:19. > :13:21.after he divorced her and married a younger woman.

:13:22. > :13:23.Christian Estrada - who was married to Sheikh Walid Juffali

:13:24. > :13:28.for more than twelve years - said that she needed almost two

:13:29. > :13:31.for more than twelve years - said that she needed almost

:13:32. > :13:35.?200 million to meet what she called her "reasonable needs".

:13:36. > :13:38.Nato has said it doesn't want to isolate Russia -

:13:39. > :13:40.despite its decision to deploy thousands of troops to the eastern

:13:41. > :13:45.Meeting at a summit in Warsaw, Nato leaders have approved

:13:46. > :13:48.the deployment of four thousand troops in Estonia, Lithuania,

:13:49. > :13:52.They're specifically aimed at deterring threats from Russia,

:13:53. > :13:55.in the light of what happened in Ukraine and Crimea.

:13:56. > :13:57.Nato leaders also discussed the consequences of the UK's

:13:58. > :14:00.Our Chief International correspondent Lyse

:14:01. > :14:15.Nato often stresses defence, deterrence, and dialogue. In Warsaw

:14:16. > :14:19.it is very much the deterrent side which is the key focus for their

:14:20. > :14:25.discussions. With the establishment of this new brigade along with what

:14:26. > :14:28.they call their eastern flank, a new brigade with four battalions

:14:29. > :14:34.stretching across four Baltic states. Nato members, most of all

:14:35. > :14:38.Germany, have tried to emphasise to Moscow that this isn't meant to be

:14:39. > :14:43.something aggressive towards Russia. They are still open to dialogue. But

:14:44. > :14:47.that has meant an angry response from Moscow today as the Nato summit

:14:48. > :14:52.got underway, saying that the idea there was a threat from Russia was

:14:53. > :14:57.actually absurd. Another aspect Russia is very concerned about is

:14:58. > :15:03.not just this new brigade, but also the sanctions which are taking their

:15:04. > :15:07.toll on the Russian economy. It is for that reason there is concern, a

:15:08. > :15:11.concern in many ways, about Britain's decision to leave the

:15:12. > :15:14.European Union. Britain has long been a strong voice within the

:15:15. > :15:19.European Union for maintaining sanctions against Russia. When I met

:15:20. > :15:23.Philip Hammond I asked him whether or not there would now be a wobble

:15:24. > :15:28.in the EU about maintaining those sanctions against Russia.

:15:29. > :15:34.We remain a full member of the European Union. We will do for some

:15:35. > :15:38.time to come yet. We will continue to make the arguments, as we've done

:15:39. > :15:42.over the last couple of years, to stiffen the resolve of partners to

:15:43. > :15:49.maintain these sanctions. I am sure that we will be able to maintain a

:15:50. > :15:54.robust stance over Russia's aggression in Ukraine. But it is a

:15:55. > :15:57.different question over whether in the future a European Union without

:15:58. > :16:03.Britain in it will have the same political will to do these things. I

:16:04. > :16:08.hope it will. Because economic sanctions are a very good way of

:16:09. > :16:11.dealing with this kind of aggression where we are, frankly, not willing

:16:12. > :16:16.to make a military response ourselves but we do want to send a

:16:17. > :16:20.clear signal that actions have costs to those who are mounting the

:16:21. > :16:25.aggression. British leaders are also trying to send a strong signal here

:16:26. > :16:29.that when it comes to Britain's membership of Nato its place at the

:16:30. > :16:34.top table it will not change. It will remain now and in the future a

:16:35. > :16:40.strong member of the transatlantic alliance. Brexit isn't formally on

:16:41. > :16:46.the agenda here, but everyone is talking about it and expressing

:16:47. > :16:50.anxiety is over what will happen to Britain's defence spending, what

:16:51. > :16:54.will happen to the relationship, really crucial relationship, between

:16:55. > :16:59.Nato and the EU. All of the leaders here are trying to send out a signal

:17:00. > :17:03.to say they will -- there will continue to be a strong relationship

:17:04. > :17:09.between Britain, Nato, and Europe. And they also say in it that both to

:17:10. > :17:11.reach out and send a strong message to Russia, as well.

:17:12. > :17:15.Stay with us on BBC World News, still to come:

:17:16. > :17:25.The build-up to the final of 2016. Everyone has got the final they were

:17:26. > :17:26.hoping for. It is France against Portugal on Sunday and the

:17:27. > :18:45.excitement is already building. The headlines: The chief suspect of

:18:46. > :18:50.the Dallas shootings that have left five police officers dead has been

:18:51. > :18:54.named as 25-year-old Micah Johnson. He served in Afghanistan. Barack

:18:55. > :18:58.Obama called the shooting of a despicable attack. The Dallas police

:18:59. > :19:00.chief said it was a well-planned, evil tragedy.

:19:01. > :19:03.The Islamic State group says it's behind an attack near a Shia

:19:04. > :19:06.mausoleum in the town of Balad - north of Baghdad, which has killed

:19:07. > :19:12.It comes days after almost 300 people were killed in the worst

:19:13. > :19:14.single bombing in Baghdad since Saddam Hussein was toppled.

:19:15. > :19:18.Here's our Middle East Correspondent, Jeremy

:19:19. > :19:31.The entrance to the shrine in Balad has been badly damaged. The shrine

:19:32. > :19:37.itself has been untouched, but here, where there were shops, it is really

:19:38. > :19:44.very badly damaged. What the people are saying is that around midnight

:19:45. > :19:49.four jihadists gunmen came in. Heavily armed. And there was a gun

:19:50. > :19:53.battle lasting one to two hours. Finally the men blew themselves up.

:19:54. > :19:57.They have taken a lot of lives with them. A lot of people wounded, as

:19:58. > :20:03.well. All this is happening because the jihadists of IS have been under

:20:04. > :20:08.attack. That is why they hit back last weekend in Baghdad with that

:20:09. > :20:12.enormous bomb that has killed almost, by now, 300 people as the

:20:13. > :20:18.wounded are still dying. Here, the intention is to try to provoke a

:20:19. > :20:24.return to the worst days of the sectarian wars of eight to ten years

:20:25. > :20:30.ago. The idea is to try to destabilise the country, unhinge it,

:20:31. > :20:34.if they can. IS have been losing ground in Iraq. They know that if

:20:35. > :20:38.they lose this country it is going to be much harder for them to hang

:20:39. > :20:44.on to what they have in Syria. And if that goes it is the end of their

:20:45. > :20:46.dreams of a so-called caliphate. The likelihood is they will keep on

:20:47. > :20:53.fighting, keep on hitting, continue trying to provoke another sectarian

:20:54. > :20:58.war or a deepening of the existing sectarian war here in Iraq. So the

:20:59. > :21:01.future, I am afraid to say, is likely to include many more of these

:21:02. > :21:03.kinds of incidents, and many more dead.

:21:04. > :21:06.Sunday's Wimbledon men's final will be between Britain's Andy Murray

:21:07. > :21:11.Murray booked his place with a straight sets victory

:21:12. > :21:17.It's his third final - he hasn't won the title since 2013.

:21:18. > :21:26.The match they had all been waiting for, hoping to record the moment

:21:27. > :21:32.when Andy Murray reached another Wimbledon singles final.

:21:33. > :21:35.He has been at least this far six times in the last seven years,

:21:36. > :21:37.and maybe that experience made the difference.

:21:38. > :21:39.Berdych made 13 unforced errors in the first set.

:21:40. > :21:40.In contrast, Murray was almost infallible.

:21:41. > :21:43.Two breaks of serve to one, the first set dispatched 6-3.

:21:44. > :21:50.Both players settled in the second and showed what they are capable of.

:21:51. > :21:58.Although this was just to hold on to his serve early on.

:21:59. > :22:02.Tomas Berdych has been a top ten player for more than six years now

:22:03. > :22:04.and is more than capable of giving Murray the runaround.

:22:05. > :22:13.They were neck and neck for six years.

:22:14. > :22:15.Relief when Murray finally made the breakthrough

:22:16. > :22:18.in front of a good 90% of the centre court crowd.

:22:19. > :22:20.It was not long before they got what they wanted.

:22:21. > :22:24.An outright winner for the second set.

:22:25. > :22:28.Berdych had made it to the final back in 2010.

:22:29. > :22:32.But as the third set progressed it was obvious it wasn't

:22:33. > :22:42.As good as the Czech was, Murray was just that bit better.

:22:43. > :22:43.COMMENTATOR: Murray continues to torment Tomas Berdych.

:22:44. > :22:46.It would not be long before it was all over.

:22:47. > :22:48.Just under two hours, in fact, 6-3, 6-3, 6-3.

:22:49. > :22:50.Perhaps he will appreciate being that little bit

:22:51. > :22:53.fresher for Wimbledon final number three.

:22:54. > :23:03.He will be hoping to give British tennis fans something to really

:23:04. > :23:19.Milos Raonic stunt Roger Federer with a dramatic five set win. Roger

:23:20. > :23:23.Federer looked on course for victory when leading 2-1. Then he was

:23:24. > :23:27.hampered by a thigh problem. Milos Raonic will be the first Canadian to

:23:28. > :23:36.play in the final of a major tournament.

:23:37. > :23:38.France's victory over Germany in Euro 2016,

:23:39. > :23:40.which secured them a place in the final of Euro 2016.

:23:41. > :23:42.Well understandably it led to scenes like these -

:23:43. > :23:45.right across the country - thousands of proud French fans -

:23:46. > :23:49.It is the first time they have won against Germany in 58 years.

:23:50. > :23:52.France now face Portugal in the final on Sunday.

:23:53. > :23:55.Ros Atkins is in Paris - Ros how expected was this final

:23:56. > :24:02.Hopes must be high. The scene has been set. The weather

:24:03. > :24:07.is good, the Eiffel Tower is looking glorious, and the French are in the

:24:08. > :24:10.final. Something shifted last night. At the beginning of the tournament

:24:11. > :24:14.you could walk around Paris and he would not even know anything was

:24:15. > :24:19.happening. Lots of people not tuned in. But walking around last night,

:24:20. > :24:24.there were people all over the streets, tooting their horns, waving

:24:25. > :24:28.their flags, and suddenly this tournament is centre stage. France

:24:29. > :24:32.take on Portugal on Sunday night. Despite runout though, the French

:24:33. > :24:38.will be the favourites. They have just applied the faith people have

:24:39. > :24:44.put in them. An incredible homecoming in Cardiff

:24:45. > :24:47.today, as well. Yes, it's been what we have

:24:48. > :24:50.expected. The Welsh have done well in this tournament, getting to the

:24:51. > :24:55.semifinals where they lost to Portugal. Going through a packed

:24:56. > :25:01.Cardiff City centre, cheered all the way from the airport and around the

:25:02. > :25:05.city streets. Their destination was the home of Cardiff City football

:25:06. > :25:20.club. Let me show you what happened when the team got there.

:25:21. > :25:27.There is the slow handclap the Icelandic fans have made so popular.

:25:28. > :25:31.A few people in Icelandic watching this might feel that it has been

:25:32. > :25:35.pinched from them. France were doing it last night. It has become a

:25:36. > :25:39.feature of the tournament. It is just one of the ways the French are

:25:40. > :25:43.choosing to celebrate their amazing run through to the semis. I will be

:25:44. > :25:48.live throughout the day on Sunday as we cover the final on BBC world

:25:49. > :25:52.News. I will either be here or in Portugal depending on who wins,

:25:53. > :25:54.Monday. We look forward to it. -- on who

:25:55. > :26:02.wins come Monday. That is it from me. Have a good

:26:03. > :26:04.evening.