28/10/2016

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:00:09. > :00:10.This is BBC World News Today with me Chris Rogers.

:00:11. > :00:14.Hillary Clinton's e-mails are back under

:00:15. > :00:19.The FBI says it will investigate after new e-mails surface

:00:20. > :00:27.from a personal server to see if they contain classified information.

:00:28. > :00:38.It is being reported the devices were belonging to an assistant.

:00:39. > :00:41.Uber is told its drivers are entitled to minimum wage rates

:00:42. > :00:44.and holiday pay by a UK tribunal - so what does it mean

:00:45. > :00:48.And taking the plunge to create the world's largest marine sanctuary

:00:49. > :01:09.The director of the FBI says the bureau is probing new e-mails

:01:10. > :01:15.James Comey had previously said his organisation had

:01:16. > :01:17.completed its investigations into Mrs Clinton's use

:01:18. > :01:25.Now he says the FBI has learned of the existence of emails that may

:01:26. > :01:42.Our correspondent is that Hillary Clinton's rally in Ireland tonight.

:01:43. > :01:52.Not much talk from Hillary Clinton tonight. The details are quite

:01:53. > :01:57.vague. She was here a few moments ago at

:01:58. > :02:06.this rally. You can see this stage behind me in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. The

:02:07. > :02:12.news about this FBI move on e-mails broke while we were on the plane

:02:13. > :02:16.heading over here. It caught everyone, probably including her

:02:17. > :02:20.campaign and Hillary Clinton herself, off-guard because we did

:02:21. > :02:28.not have been to net access at the time on the plane. This is an

:02:29. > :02:33.interesting situation for the campaign just 11 days before

:02:34. > :02:39.election day. The wording of the FBI director's statement on this is feed

:02:40. > :02:43.as you have mentioned. He is referring to e-mails that are

:02:44. > :02:47.pertinent to the investigation which they had closed into Hillary

:02:48. > :02:59.Clinton's e-mail server. E-mails that were found probably on the

:03:00. > :03:16.e-mail of one of Hillary Clinton's AIDS or her husband. -- aides or

:03:17. > :03:23.that of her husband. We have had a reaction from the Hillary Clinton

:03:24. > :03:28.campaign are seeing his extraordinary to see something like

:03:29. > :03:31.this 11 days out from a presidential election, the FBI should provide

:03:32. > :03:37.more information immediately because the characterisation that is being

:03:38. > :03:45.discussed in the media and by Republicans is not the right one, is

:03:46. > :03:49.not the one that matches FBI director's words. The statement goes

:03:50. > :03:54.on to say the director owes it to the American people immediately to

:03:55. > :03:57.provide full details. It seems clear from the statement from the campaign

:03:58. > :04:02.that Hillary Clinton and those around her feel that this is a

:04:03. > :04:11.reaction by the FBI director to what was seen as a chilling by

:04:12. > :04:16.Republicans pushing the FBI to see more and questioning his conclusion

:04:17. > :04:20.that there was no indictments to be put out, that Hillary Clinton was

:04:21. > :04:23.indeed exonerated of any charges, there would be no charges pressed

:04:24. > :04:30.against her, that she had been careless. We have seen repeatedly

:04:31. > :04:36.over weeks and months Republicans pushing back against that conclusion

:04:37. > :04:43.that the FBI had come to in June. Many thanks for that update.

:04:44. > :04:48.No word from the Hillary Clinton camp so far. C more about what the

:04:49. > :04:54.FBI has had to say. Our correspondent is outside their

:04:55. > :04:58.headquarters in Washington. It could be nothing. It could be

:04:59. > :05:03.everything but it does seem we are not going to know until after

:05:04. > :05:08.Americans go to the polls. One of the things they are trying to

:05:09. > :05:13.do, especially Democrats right now, is urged the FBI to come forward

:05:14. > :05:21.with more information. What we understand so far is the vague

:05:22. > :05:28.letter the FBI director wrote to members of the US Congress talked

:05:29. > :05:31.about e-mails that may be pertinent to the investigation and that there

:05:32. > :05:35.would be an investigation into whether or not deal was significant.

:05:36. > :05:39.Since then in the last hour there have been a few leaks from US

:05:40. > :05:43.officials. What they seem to be saying is that these latest e-mails

:05:44. > :05:48.have come to light during a separate investigation into the husband of

:05:49. > :05:57.the top Clinton aide. Devices belonging to her and her husband

:05:58. > :06:01.were seized as part of an FBI inquiry into whether he sent

:06:02. > :06:05.sexually explicit e-mails to a 15-year-old girl in North Carolina.

:06:06. > :06:09.The FBI chief city could not assess whether or not this material was

:06:10. > :06:13.significant and he could not predict how long it would take to complete

:06:14. > :06:19.the additional work. After the initial furore where people were

:06:20. > :06:24.running around going, what is the scheme, is it related to a Hillary

:06:25. > :06:27.Clinton server, will damage the Hillary Clinton campaign, what we

:06:28. > :06:31.have since found out is that this set of e-mails did not come from

:06:32. > :06:36.Hillary Clinton's server, it appears to come from those of her top aide,

:06:37. > :06:46.and that is what is under investigation. But as you heard from

:06:47. > :06:51.the previous correspondent there Hillary campaign is urging the FBI

:06:52. > :06:57.to give more information to clear up any speculation because right now it

:06:58. > :07:02.is quite opaque, quite vague, and will continue and the run-up to the

:07:03. > :07:06.election. With just 11 days to go all how much

:07:07. > :07:12.damage could do to Hillary Clinton's campaign?

:07:13. > :07:15.The real issue comes down to one of trust. There is two ways of looking

:07:16. > :07:18.at this. If you are going to vote for Hillary Clinton you are still

:07:19. > :07:21.going to vote for Hillary Clinton, if you are going to vote for Donald

:07:22. > :07:27.Trump your stubble to vote for Donald Trump. What it comes down to

:07:28. > :07:30.either number of undecided voters in battle ground States, people who

:07:31. > :07:35.were perhaps swivelling. It may not mean people will vote for Donald

:07:36. > :07:40.Trump, but it Menini do not vote at all until it comes to the Democratic

:07:41. > :07:52.base and getting that these out what you have seen in the last few weeks,

:07:53. > :07:58.using popularity to push, millennial s, young people, the idea is to get

:07:59. > :08:00.there this out. If that base starts to lose enthusiasm for their

:08:01. > :08:06.candidate because of something like this that is where they may get some

:08:07. > :08:09.trouble. Hillary Clinton with light a decisive victory against Donald

:08:10. > :08:14.Trump and although the polls are different and sure she is ahead,

:08:15. > :08:20.that can all change very quickly. Yes, they were in a buoyant mood on

:08:21. > :08:23.the way to Iowa. I would imagine they will be sitting and is poll

:08:24. > :08:30.after poll over the next few days. I mentioned the worst trust. During

:08:31. > :08:36.the initial primary in Iowa I remember one poll suggested that her

:08:37. > :08:40.trust rating was in single digits. She has worked very hard to try to

:08:41. > :08:44.be game that. Something like this could slowly disintegrate that trust

:08:45. > :08:53.in the run-up to the next 11 days. Thank you.

:08:54. > :08:59.Hillary Clinton did not mention anything about this latest news

:09:00. > :09:03.during her rally in Iowa but her rival certainly did. This is what

:09:04. > :09:10.Donald Trump had to say at his rally in New Hampshire. Hillary Clinton's

:09:11. > :09:19.corruption is on a scale we have never seen before. We must not let

:09:20. > :09:30.her take her criminal scheme into the Oval Office. I have great

:09:31. > :09:35.respect for the fact that the FBI and Department of Justice are now

:09:36. > :09:44.willing to have the carriage to right the horrible mistake that they

:09:45. > :09:49.made. Donald Trump speaking in New Hampshire a couple of hours ago. Our

:09:50. > :09:52.correspondent is that Donald Trump as Matt rally. Earlier he said there

:09:53. > :10:03.could hardly have been better news for the Republican candidate.

:10:04. > :10:11.When he came out to speak just before, the delight was palpable.

:10:12. > :10:14.This was a gift to the Donald Trump campaigned that they could not have

:10:15. > :10:19.imagined they would get in the final ten days of the campaign. Frankly

:10:20. > :10:23.they saw this election slipping away from them. It still may well slip

:10:24. > :10:28.away from them but this gives them some kind of lifeline because what

:10:29. > :10:32.the FBI are saying is that there are a batch of new e-mails that are

:10:33. > :10:37.pertinent to their investigation. The previous and that they had

:10:38. > :10:40.opened and closed by pressing any charges. But of course they said at

:10:41. > :10:47.the time that Hillary Clinton and her team had been extremely careless

:10:48. > :10:51.with classified information. The question will be, what are these

:10:52. > :10:55.e-mails, who added to or from, what do they contain, and what is it that

:10:56. > :10:59.is concerning the FBI about them that makes them want to have a look

:11:00. > :11:06.and let Congress nor they are having a look? Crucially, how long will

:11:07. > :11:11.this process take? Frankly the idea of a presidential candidate on

:11:12. > :11:17.polling day, and of course we have got early voting across the country

:11:18. > :11:22.going on also, but on polling day, a presidential candidate under the

:11:23. > :11:25.shadow of the current FBI investigation, that is

:11:26. > :11:28.unprecedented. This is a very serious day for the Hillary Clinton

:11:29. > :11:32.campaign, it is the best David Donald Trump campaign has had in

:11:33. > :11:37.months quite frankly. And we see yet another amazing turn and twist and

:11:38. > :11:43.what is already an extraordinary election campaign.

:11:44. > :11:49.The New York Times seems to know more than anyone about this. We are

:11:50. > :11:55.now joined by the London bureau chief of the New York Times. Thank

:11:56. > :11:58.you for joining us. Can you perhaps enlighten us and we can also that

:11:59. > :12:02.some of the lines of tapping coming from your paper in the last couple

:12:03. > :12:06.of hours and it where these e-mails are perhaps linked to the last

:12:07. > :12:13.inquiry into Hillary Clinton, and what we know so far as to we broke

:12:14. > :12:17.the e-mail story to begin with that shocked the Hillary Clinton

:12:18. > :12:20.campaign. The FBI never exactly close the investigation. They just

:12:21. > :12:28.said they had found no reason for conviction. But Hillary Clinton's

:12:29. > :13:06.closest aide, and who has been married to Anthony Weiner.

:13:07. > :13:19.Maybe these are the same e-mails they have already seen but it is...

:13:20. > :13:25.The FBI has felt they have not been dealt with very openly by the

:13:26. > :13:30.Clinton people. There is a degree of resentment inside the FBI and a

:13:31. > :13:34.feeling that they had to take the investigation whenever it goes.

:13:35. > :13:40.Having been charged by congressional committees to look into the e-mail

:13:41. > :13:44.business they felt it necessary to inform the committee that suddenly

:13:45. > :13:51.they had many more e-mails to look at that might be pertinent. That

:13:52. > :13:58.seems to be pertinent. If they come from Huma Abedin iPhone and her

:13:59. > :14:01.husband, it is possible that classified information was passed

:14:02. > :14:05.between them as husband and wife which could get everyone into

:14:06. > :14:09.trouble or that there is stuff on her devices that were no longer on

:14:10. > :14:17.the Clinton server. We do not know any of this but this is where the

:14:18. > :14:20.investigation seems to be headed according to the information we have

:14:21. > :14:24.been discovering in the last few hours. As I was saying to one of our

:14:25. > :14:29.correspondence earlier it could be everything, it could be absolutely

:14:30. > :14:35.nothing. Should be read into the fact that this has been announced by

:14:36. > :14:43.the FBI with just 11 days to go, the Republican Speaker of the House

:14:44. > :14:47.saying they would not do this unless it was important. The FBI felt it

:14:48. > :14:51.was important for their own integrity to tell Congress that they

:14:52. > :14:55.had discovered these e-mails and that these e-mails could be

:14:56. > :15:01.pertinent. They have been careful legally not to say too much. The

:15:02. > :15:03.problem is because it is also particle and the political

:15:04. > :15:09.importance of this may far I'd the legal importance, I think whatever

:15:10. > :15:14.happens in the election there will be a good look at what the FBI did

:15:15. > :15:22.and when if the it and why it did that afterwards, because the FBI

:15:23. > :15:29.will see it is only being its own devotion to the law and its

:15:30. > :15:36.integrity towards Congress, but of course many Democrats will say that

:15:37. > :15:46.the FBI's anger at Mrs Clinton has led to it retaliating. This has not

:15:47. > :15:55.apparently come from Wikileaks or from Russian hacks, it seems to have

:15:56. > :16:01.come from Clinton's closest aide. That was from the head of the London

:16:02. > :16:09.bureau for the New York Times. Still to come, the worldlargest marine

:16:10. > :16:22.sanctuary will be treated in Antarctica. More in a moment.

:16:23. > :16:33.Only yesterday she had spoken of dying in the service of her country

:16:34. > :16:37.and said she would be proud to. These two countries have concluded a

:16:38. > :16:42.chapter of history. No more suspicion. No more fear. No more

:16:43. > :17:06.uncertainty of what each they might bring. This is beautiful.

:17:07. > :17:12.A milestone in human history. Born today this girl in India is the

:17:13. > :17:23.7,000,000,000th person on the planet. Here are the latest

:17:24. > :17:27.headlines. The FBI says it will investigate after new e-mails

:17:28. > :17:31.surface from a personal server to see if they contain classified

:17:32. > :17:35.information. It has been reported the e-mails were discovered on

:17:36. > :17:39.devices belonging to Hillary Clinton's aide Huma Abedin and

:17:40. > :17:46.husband Anthony Weiner. In what could turn out to be a major

:17:47. > :17:50.blow to the taxi app Uber, a tribunal here in the UK has ruled

:17:51. > :17:53.in favour of Uber drivers, saying they should be

:17:54. > :17:55.treated as normal workers - and given holiday pay

:17:56. > :17:57.and the minimum wage. Uber had argued that it's just

:17:58. > :17:59.a technology company, not a taxi provider,

:18:00. > :18:01.and that their drivers work for themselves as

:18:02. > :18:02.self-employed people. Uber operates in more than 70

:18:03. > :18:04.countries worldwide. Uber drivers, like Asif, get their

:18:05. > :18:11.jobs via the smartphone app. They are pioneers

:18:12. > :18:15.of the digital age. While Uber is his main source

:18:16. > :18:18.of income, he is classed Which is why he says Uber has been

:18:19. > :18:24.denying him normal workers' rights. I have no control of

:18:25. > :18:28.the work, I have an app. How could I be classified

:18:29. > :18:41.as self-employed, because I don't Uber has 40,000 drivers in Britain,

:18:42. > :18:49.but they are not employees with full employee rights,

:18:50. > :18:52.they are self-employed, as Uber calls them, who have

:18:53. > :18:59.to fend for themselves. But the drivers who brought this

:19:00. > :19:02.case, say they should be workers. Which is legally

:19:03. > :19:06.somewhere in the middle. Entitled to rest breaks, holiday

:19:07. > :19:23.pay, and the national minimum wage. Today a tribunal decided the drivers

:19:24. > :19:24.and the union behind them were right.

:19:25. > :19:26.This is the most important employment law decision

:19:27. > :19:30.Its implications reach far, far beyond Uber and reach right out

:19:31. > :19:34.They clarify the position and level the playing field up.

:19:35. > :19:40.Uber is no stranger to protest, traditional taxi drivers around

:19:41. > :19:43.the world accuse it of driving down fares and standards.

:19:44. > :19:48.It said it would appeal and that the overwhelming majority

:19:49. > :19:51.of drivers who use the Uber app want to keep the freedom

:19:52. > :19:54.and flexibility of being able to drive when and where they want.

:19:55. > :20:01.Yet today's decision will reverberate around

:20:02. > :20:03.a new generation of delivery companies, minicabs and courier

:20:04. > :20:05.firms, which use smartphones to mobilise an army

:20:06. > :20:13.They are going to need to look very carefully at the case

:20:14. > :20:15.to decide whether they can distinguish their business operating

:20:16. > :20:17.model from Uber's or whether it is sufficiently

:20:18. > :20:20.similar that they are now at substantial risk of having

:20:21. > :20:21.to pay the minimum wage, provide paid holiday,

:20:22. > :20:29.So, pending the appeal, Asif should get his workers' rights

:20:30. > :20:32.and the rules could change anyway, because the Government has

:20:33. > :20:34.commissioned an independent review into whether employment law now

:20:35. > :21:07.The United Nations says there is credible evidence that Islamic State

:21:08. > :21:15.is abducting Iraqis to use as human shields.

:21:16. > :21:22.Syrian rebel forces have began the offensive. The Russian President has

:21:23. > :21:30.turned down in a quest to use it attracts. A bus driver has been

:21:31. > :21:36.burnt alive in Brisbane in Australia. A final object was thrown

:21:37. > :21:40.at them. Several of his passengers suffered injuries. A 40-year-old man

:21:41. > :21:45.has been arrested. Terrorism has been ruled out. The leaders of an

:21:46. > :21:52.armed militia that took over a wildlife refuge in Oregon have been

:21:53. > :21:55.acquitted of firearms offences. They occupied the bird sanctuary for

:21:56. > :22:00.several weeks accusing the US Government of unlawful interference

:22:01. > :22:02.into the fears of ranchers. One of the protesters was shot dead when

:22:03. > :22:18.the FBI arrested leaders. The world's largest marine sanctuary

:22:19. > :22:21.is being created. It will be administered by New Zealand and the

:22:22. > :22:23.United States. The waters around Antarctica may be

:22:24. > :22:30.icy, but they are teeming with life. This is one of the world's least

:22:31. > :22:34.disturbed stretches of ocean. Because it is so rich

:22:35. > :22:36.biologically, it is attracting The protection agreed today is seen

:22:37. > :22:42.is hugely important. In the 25 years that I've been

:22:43. > :22:46.working in polar marine biology, It is a massive decision

:22:47. > :22:54.and British Antarctic Survey are delighted that all the hard work

:22:55. > :22:58.for more than five years by 24 countries have resulted in this

:22:59. > :23:03.incredible decision. Tiny creatures known as krill

:23:04. > :23:05.are the foundation of life The aim of the new marine protected

:23:06. > :23:09.area is to safeguard There's still so much

:23:10. > :23:14.in this bizarre world that remains a mystery,

:23:15. > :23:18.even after a century of exploration. For scientists it is a huge

:23:19. > :23:21.challenge trying to understand what makes this remote

:23:22. > :23:27.and unique ecosystem tick. I once saw that for myself

:23:28. > :23:30.as I joined a team of biologists, So will the new deal

:23:31. > :23:34.protect all this? It will last 35 years,

:23:35. > :23:39.some say that is not enough. But for the campaigner,

:23:40. > :23:43.Lewis Pugh, who even swam in the Antarctic waters

:23:44. > :23:45.to highlight the issue, For me this is an issue

:23:46. > :23:49.about justice. Yes, it is about the environment,

:23:50. > :23:55.but most of all it is about justice. It is about ensuring that we look

:23:56. > :23:58.after our environment That there's justice

:23:59. > :24:06.between generations. What's remarkable about

:24:07. > :24:08.the agreement for this remotest corner of the planet

:24:09. > :24:10.is that there has been some very rare harmony

:24:11. > :24:13.between Russia and the West. Far from the disputes

:24:14. > :24:16.over Syria or Ukraine, governments have looked

:24:17. > :24:19.at Antarctica and decided that it is just too

:24:20. > :24:37.precious to put at risk. Scientists have confirmed that what

:24:38. > :24:42.looked like a brown pebble found ten years ago is the first example of a

:24:43. > :24:46.petrified dinosaur brain. He litters. It is remarkably well

:24:47. > :24:54.preserved. The dinosaur's head became buried in a acidic body of

:24:55. > :24:59.water such as a swamp when it died. It came from a large plant eating

:25:00. > :25:06.animal and it dates from more than 130 million years ago. If you can

:25:07. > :25:12.guess what the name of the dinosaur is, and is on a postcard. The big

:25:13. > :25:16.story tonight on BBC News, 11 days before the presidential election in

:25:17. > :25:20.United States the FBI has announced it is reopening an investigation

:25:21. > :25:25.into Hillary Clinton's e-mails. The bugle has said that it has

:25:26. > :25:33.discovered new e-mails but so far there is nothing that shows any

:25:34. > :25:39.classified information. The FBI had previously cleared Hillary Clinton

:25:40. > :25:44.of criminal wrongdoing. Donald Trump praised the FBI for reopening the

:25:45. > :25:47.inquiry telling supporters the American people must not let Hillary

:25:48. > :25:52.Clinton take what he called her criminal scheme to the White House.

:25:53. > :26:04.It has been reported the e-mails were discovered in devices belonging

:26:05. > :26:06.to and aide of Hillary Clinton, Huma Abedin, who was married to Anthony