06/01/2017

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:00:00. > :00:00.because of high pollution levels. There are fears falling snow could

:00:00. > :00:17.be dangerously contaminated. Security officials in the US state

:00:18. > :00:23.of Florida say five people have been killed in a shooting

:00:24. > :00:26.at Fort Lauderdale The local sheriff said eight

:00:27. > :00:29.people were also wounded. The gunman is understood to be

:00:30. > :00:49.in police custody and is believed this scene is considered fluid and

:00:50. > :00:57.active. One of the more critical pieces of information is we have the

:00:58. > :01:01.shooter in custody. He is unharmed, nose or enforcement fired any shots.

:01:02. > :01:08.The subject is being interviewed by a team of FBI agents and Sheriff's

:01:09. > :01:12.office homicide detectives. That was the local sheriff. Let's get the

:01:13. > :01:17.latest from Barbara Plett usher in Washington. Some interesting details

:01:18. > :01:23.have come out, including details on how the shooter may have got hold of

:01:24. > :01:26.a gun. Yes, the Sheriff you just heard they didn't reveal how the

:01:27. > :01:32.shooter got the gun over where he came from, but the county

:01:33. > :01:36.commissioner has said that the shooter was a passenger on a flight

:01:37. > :01:41.that came from Canada and that he had checked his gun, he claimed his

:01:42. > :01:45.bag, had gone into the bathroom and loaded it and then came out

:01:46. > :01:49.shooting. As I said, the showers didn't confirm that the county

:01:50. > :01:54.Commissioner is the local executive so is probably being briefed by law

:01:55. > :01:58.enforcement. According to witnesses, the shooter just calmly and quietly

:01:59. > :02:02.walked through the baggage claim area, firing and reloading his gun

:02:03. > :02:06.at least once, didn't say anything. People were screaming and running

:02:07. > :02:10.and trying to hide and panicking and then he was arrested, according to

:02:11. > :02:14.the Sheriff, without being shot himself and is in custody and as far

:02:15. > :02:20.as the investigation has discovered and it is very early days yet here,

:02:21. > :02:22.they say they believe he was the only shooter and they are trying to

:02:23. > :02:27.find out now whether he was acting alone or whether he was part of an

:02:28. > :02:33.organisation. We don't know any more about the motive, do we? No

:02:34. > :02:38.information about that at all. We don't know if it was a loner or

:02:39. > :02:44.somebody who was mentally disturbed or whether it was a terrorist act.

:02:45. > :02:48.None of those things, the investigation has revealed so far.

:02:49. > :02:53.But the FBI have come in to help out the local police. They are now sort

:02:54. > :02:59.of helping the police but if it looks like it is going to be decided

:03:00. > :03:04.that it isn't a terrorist attack, the FBI will take over. They haven't

:03:05. > :03:06.done so at this point, they'll still trying to find out what motivated

:03:07. > :03:11.this man and whether he was acting alone. About 90 minutes after he was

:03:12. > :03:15.arrested when things have calmed down, suddenly there was a panic

:03:16. > :03:19.again with reports of gunfire at another terminal, so you had police

:03:20. > :03:25.and people running again in panic but the sheriff said that there

:03:26. > :03:31.hadn't been any other shooter discovered, that there was only one,

:03:32. > :03:34.there were no other gun fired and nevertheless, you heard him say it

:03:35. > :03:37.is an active and fluid situation and they are trying to evacuate the

:03:38. > :03:42.airport and a lot of people still sheltering places, some have landed

:03:43. > :03:46.and haven't been able to get off so there was a discussion about whether

:03:47. > :03:50.they should just take off again and land somewhere else, so right now,

:03:51. > :03:53.there is a big focus on clearing the airport passengers safely and going

:03:54. > :03:57.through and sweeping it clean and making sure there is no other

:03:58. > :03:59.threat. Barbara Plett usher, thank you very much.

:04:00. > :04:06.President elect Donald Trump has released a statement describing

:04:07. > :04:12.a briefing from senior intelligance officials as "constructive".

:04:13. > :04:17.Mr Trump has ends a cuddle it suggested the investigation into

:04:18. > :04:19.hacking is a political witchhunt against him.

:04:20. > :04:23.He says he will appoint a team to deal with cyber hacking within 90

:04:24. > :04:36.And he says that while Russia, China and other countries and outside

:04:37. > :04:40.groups and people are consistently trying to break through the cyber

:04:41. > :04:43.infrastructure, there was absolutely no effect on the outcome of the

:04:44. > :04:46.election and no tampering whatsoever with voting machines.

:04:47. > :04:51.Let's cross live to Washington where we can speak to Katty Kay.

:04:52. > :04:59.First of all, with this particular statement that Donald Trump has

:05:00. > :05:03.released, it's not exactly an about-face, is it? Not really. He is

:05:04. > :05:08.tacitly acknowledging that the Russians, amongst other countries,

:05:09. > :05:12.Russia, China and other countries, are consistently trying to break

:05:13. > :05:16.through our cyber defences, so he is acknowledging that there has been

:05:17. > :05:21.outsider tampering and he also says very firmly that this didn't affect

:05:22. > :05:26.the outcome of the American election and he says that America needs to

:05:27. > :05:33.control aggressively itself against cyber attacks like this, so in a way

:05:34. > :05:37.it is a tacit acknowledgement that Russia was involved in hacking, but

:05:38. > :05:42.not an outright condemnation of Moscow, which is, of course, where

:05:43. > :05:45.other Republicans, Democrats, Hillary Clinton and indeed the US

:05:46. > :05:54.intelligence services themselves have been heading. There is also

:05:55. > :05:58.this report that we expected would come out next week, that has now

:05:59. > :06:01.emerged and there are details. Tell us about that and whether it is in

:06:02. > :06:06.line with this Donald Trump statement. I have just got that and

:06:07. > :06:12.we are reading it right now. This is the declassified version of the

:06:13. > :06:16.report Donald Trump was given access to today up in Trump Tower and, of

:06:17. > :06:20.course, the administration has already seen as well. This is the

:06:21. > :06:24.report that has been drawn up by the US intelligence services on the

:06:25. > :06:29.hacking of the American presidential election. They have given us access

:06:30. > :06:33.to their key findings and the most interest is -- interesting is they

:06:34. > :06:37.are saying the Russian goal was to undermine public faith and denigrate

:06:38. > :06:42.Secretary Clinton and harm her electability. So they are saying the

:06:43. > :06:45.Russians deliberately targeted Secretary Clinton and they are

:06:46. > :06:50.associating this with President Putin and the Russian Government. So

:06:51. > :06:55.I think what we have seen from them is in line really with what we heard

:06:56. > :06:57.in news reports last night that the Russians did this, that this went to

:06:58. > :07:02.the Russian Government and it was an active effort to hamper Hillary

:07:03. > :07:08.Clinton's chances of winning the US presidential election. You have been

:07:09. > :07:12.speaking to outgoing Secretary of State John Kerry and he said... He

:07:13. > :07:19.had a bit to say about this issue, tell us about that. Earlier today,

:07:20. > :07:25.Donald Trump had said, again, dismissed the idea really that there

:07:26. > :07:30.was so much attention on the Russian hacking of the election and I asked

:07:31. > :07:37.him about what he thought about Donald Trump's reaction to this

:07:38. > :07:39.whole affair. We have an extraordinary professional

:07:40. > :07:44.intelligence community. The men and women who work every day to give us

:07:45. > :07:49.information are patriots and hard workers and some of them sometimes,

:07:50. > :07:54.in many different ways, are doing things in places of great risk, in

:07:55. > :08:00.order that we can be informed and make decisions. I think a DNI

:08:01. > :08:05.Clapper could not have spoken more clearly, he said that healthy

:08:06. > :08:08.disparagement is a good thing and disparagement is not and he felt it

:08:09. > :08:12.fell on the side of disparagement, so he has spoken to this

:08:13. > :08:18.administration and I will leave it on that. Where does this leave us

:08:19. > :08:21.all know? I think what John Kerry was referring to there and what is

:08:22. > :08:29.critical here is what is going to be Donald Trump's relationship now with

:08:30. > :08:32.US intelligence services? Because as director Clapper had suggested, the

:08:33. > :08:37.intelligence services do feel they have been denigrated by Donald

:08:38. > :08:40.Trump. There is going to be a crisis that hits the Trump administration

:08:41. > :08:43.on the foreign policy front, it is almost bound to happen at some point

:08:44. > :08:48.during his presidency and he will need those intelligence services to

:08:49. > :08:52.provide analysis and provide ideas on how to keep America safe and I

:08:53. > :08:57.think that is the concern that some people in the intelligence services

:08:58. > :09:01.have here, that to come into the administration having created so

:09:02. > :09:05.much bad blood between intelligence officers and the new president isn't

:09:06. > :09:08.in this country's interests, it doesn't provide the best working

:09:09. > :09:12.relationship and it doesn't mean that Donald Trump is going to be

:09:13. > :09:16.getting the best advice from those intelligence services, so this is

:09:17. > :09:22.defining issue. Donald Trump's transition in the weeks running up

:09:23. > :09:26.to his inauguration are being dominated by this hacking story and

:09:27. > :09:29.how he is handling it and the intelligence services and it puts

:09:30. > :09:35.the CIA and other intelligence officials into very difficult

:09:36. > :09:39.position. Kathie Kay in Washington with excellent analysis as always

:09:40. > :09:42.and we can join her on world News America later this evening, where

:09:43. > :09:46.she will have much more about her interview with John Kerry, the

:09:47. > :09:48.outgoing Secretary of State. Now look at some of the day's other

:09:49. > :09:49.news. Police in Bangladesh say they have

:09:50. > :09:52.killed one of the masterminds of last year's terror attack on a cafe

:09:53. > :09:55.in the capital Dhaka which left 20 hostages - mostly foreigners

:09:56. > :09:58.- dead. Nurul Islam Marzan and another suspected Islamist extremist

:09:59. > :10:01.died in a pre-dawn raid The world's biggest art gallery, the

:10:02. > :10:09.Louvre in Paris, says the number of foreign visitors fell by 20% last

:10:10. > :10:12.year in the wake of Islamist attacks in the city and

:10:13. > :10:15.elsewhere in France. The director of the Louvre, Jean-Luc Martinez, said

:10:16. > :10:22.the drop in visitor numbers had cost the museum more than $10.5 million.

:10:23. > :10:24.He described 2016 as difficult. Other galleries in

:10:25. > :10:27.Paris also saw a decline in foreign Michelle Obama has delivered her

:10:28. > :10:37.final speech as First Lady of the United States with an impassioned

:10:38. > :10:40.call on young people to have hope and fight for their rights. Speaking

:10:41. > :10:44.at a ceremony in the White House to empower themselves with a good

:10:45. > :10:53.education and lead by example. by saying that being First Lady had

:10:54. > :10:58.the been Empower yourselves with a good

:10:59. > :11:05.education then get out there and use that education to build a country

:11:06. > :11:08.worthy of your boundless promise. Lead by example with

:11:09. > :11:13.hope, never fear. And know that I will be with you,

:11:14. > :11:17.rooting for you and working to And that is true, I know,

:11:18. > :11:25.for every person that is here today, and for educators and advocates

:11:26. > :11:29.all across this nation who get up every day and work their hearts out

:11:30. > :11:33.to lift up our young people. And I am so grateful

:11:34. > :11:38.to all of you for your passion and dedication and all the hard work

:11:39. > :11:42.on the behalf of our next generation and I can think of no better way

:11:43. > :11:46.to end my time as First Lady So I want to close the day

:11:47. > :11:54.by simply saying thank you. Thank you for everything you do

:11:55. > :11:58.for our kids and for our country. Being your First Lady has been

:11:59. > :12:02.the greatest honour of my life An iceberg about fifty times

:12:03. > :12:14.the size of Manhattan is close to breaking away

:12:15. > :12:17.from the Antarctic ice shelf. If and when it happens,

:12:18. > :12:19.it would be one of the Scientists have been monitoring

:12:20. > :12:29.the break-up for months. They say climate change is not to

:12:30. > :12:36.blame. Stretching for around

:12:37. > :12:38.100 miles in length, the 100-yard wide rift in the Larsen

:12:39. > :12:41.ice shelf has grown rapidly Just 12 miles of frozen material

:12:42. > :12:44.is keeping this enormous iceberg Collapsing ice shelves

:12:45. > :12:48.are common in Antarctica. As these pictures show,

:12:49. > :12:49.these fragmentations can dramatically affect the landscape,

:12:50. > :12:51.creating icebergs of A team of British researchers have

:12:52. > :12:56.been travelling to Antarctica to monitor the growing rift

:12:57. > :12:59.in the Larsen sea ice shelf for several years,

:13:00. > :13:02.but they have been surprised by the dramatic expansion

:13:03. > :13:06.in the rift that's taken place What we've found is that the rift

:13:07. > :13:11.that's been in this ice shelf for a number of years has broken

:13:12. > :13:14.through another 18 kilometres and is now at risk of giving birth

:13:15. > :13:18.to an iceberg about a quarter And the significance

:13:19. > :13:22.of that is it is a very large iceberg that will go out

:13:23. > :13:24.into the open ocean, but the remaining ice shelf

:13:25. > :13:27.we believe will be less stable When large icebergs break off

:13:28. > :13:34.the edge off an ice shelf like the Larsen B in 2002,

:13:35. > :13:37.it can have a dramatic effect on the stability

:13:38. > :13:39.of the whole structure. At Larsen B, most of the remaining

:13:40. > :13:41.shelf disintegrated Experts at the British Antarctic

:13:42. > :13:46.Survey are worried that any new iceberg formation

:13:47. > :13:50.could have long-term consequences. When the ice shelf loses this ice,

:13:51. > :13:54.it may then start to collapse and if that were to occur,

:13:55. > :13:58.then the glaciers that feed the ice shelf could flow faster

:13:59. > :14:02.and contribute more to sea-level When it shears away,

:14:03. > :14:08.the new iceberg will be one of the biggest recorded -

:14:09. > :14:10.around 50 times the size But despite concerns

:14:11. > :14:15.about the impact of global warning, researchers they receive no evidence

:14:16. > :14:17.evidence that climate change is playing any significant role

:14:18. > :14:33.in the new iceberg's formation. Well, much more coming up, including

:14:34. > :14:36.the man with the printed face. We will speak to a cyclist who has had

:14:37. > :14:43.his jaw rebuilt using 3-D technology.

:14:44. > :14:50.The Japanese people are in mourning following the death of Emperor

:14:51. > :14:52.Hirohito. Thousands converged on the Imperial Palace to pay their

:14:53. > :14:58.respects when it was announced he was dead. Good grief. After half a

:14:59. > :15:01.century of delighting fans around the world, Charlie Brown and the

:15:02. > :15:06.rest of the gang are calling it quits. The singer Paul Simon starts

:15:07. > :15:12.his tour of South Africa tomorrow, in spite of protests and violence

:15:13. > :15:15.from some black activist groups. They say international artists

:15:16. > :15:19.should continue to boycott South Africa until majority rule is

:15:20. > :15:23.established. Teams were trying to scoop up lumps of oil, as France

:15:24. > :15:27.recognises it faces an ecological crisis. Three weeks ago, the

:15:28. > :15:31.authorities confidently assured these are areas that oil from the

:15:32. > :15:39.broken tanker Erika would head out to sea. It didn't. The world's

:15:40. > :15:40.tourist skyscraper opens later today, it is easily overtaken its

:15:41. > :15:52.nearest rivals. This is BBC World News today, the

:15:53. > :15:56.latest headlines: five people have been killed in a shooting at Fort

:15:57. > :16:00.Lauderdale International airport in Florida. And US intelligence

:16:01. > :16:03.officials have released a report saying Russian President Vladimir

:16:04. > :16:06.Putin directly try to influence the US presidential election to

:16:07. > :16:16.undermine Hillary Clinton and support Donald Trump. Now, for much

:16:17. > :16:17.of the past month, a huge swathe of northern China has been shrouded in

:16:18. > :16:21.a thick layer of toxic smog. Pollution has reached such high

:16:22. > :16:23.levels that Beijing's met office this week issued a warning

:16:24. > :16:26.against venturing out into the snow because of fears it's

:16:27. > :16:28.dangerously contaminated. Somewhere, underneath this

:16:29. > :16:33.murky gloom, is a city And for the unfortunate

:16:34. > :16:43.residents, this is normal. For the past 30 days,

:16:44. > :16:47.the average air quality in this city has measured as hazardous

:16:48. > :16:52.on the official scale. You can smell, even taste the coal

:16:53. > :16:57.dust in the air, the grim, tangible reality of this country's

:16:58. > :17:02.model of economic growth. And people have no choice

:17:03. > :17:07.but to live, eat and sleep in this "It's like living under a cloud",

:17:08. > :17:17.this noodle seller tells me. "The smog is harming

:17:18. > :17:22.my children's health". "Of course I want to leave",

:17:23. > :17:24.this man says, "but I can't afford to, and anyway,

:17:25. > :17:31.the whole country is polluted". 200 miles away, the pollution

:17:32. > :17:37.literally rolled into A toxic mix of coal dust from power

:17:38. > :17:47.stations and car exhaust. The smog now regularly blankets

:17:48. > :17:52.a huge swathe of northern China. And it is believed to cause

:17:53. > :17:54.more than a million Public concern has forced

:17:55. > :18:02.the Chinese government to begin investing heavily

:18:03. > :18:07.in renewable energy. Those working in the sector believe

:18:08. > :18:11.China can clean up its air, just as wealthier and more developed

:18:12. > :18:14.countries once had to. So the experience in the UK,

:18:15. > :18:17.they have spent, I think, over 40 years in solving

:18:18. > :18:21.the air pollution issues. Actually, we don't need that much

:18:22. > :18:29.time for the science research. We don't need that much time

:18:30. > :18:35.to develop relevant technologies. So I think a lot of things are ripe

:18:36. > :18:42.for us to make faster solutions. Those solutions can't come fast

:18:43. > :18:47.enough for this city. Fossil fuels may have lifted China's

:18:48. > :19:11.economy to ever greater heights, Now the sport. British cyclist Chris

:19:12. > :19:14.Froome says he turned down the chance to use a therapeutic use

:19:15. > :19:18.exemption in 2015 because of moral concerns. The three times Tour de

:19:19. > :19:22.France winner has twice previously used medications under the rule, but

:19:23. > :19:30.when given the option during a race two years ago, he chose not to. They

:19:31. > :19:34.basically said, your condition is severe enough that you need

:19:35. > :19:40.medication and the medication you need would require a TUE. And that

:19:41. > :19:44.didn't sit well with me at the time. I didn't feel as if having a TUE in

:19:45. > :19:50.the last week of the Tour de France was something I was prepared to...

:19:51. > :19:53.Didn't sit well morally with me that that was something I was going to

:19:54. > :19:59.do. You think therefore it is right we are asking questions of things

:20:00. > :20:03.like Bradley Wiggins having three corticosteroids in the run-up to the

:20:04. > :20:07.races? I think it is healthy to ask those questions but yeah, I am not

:20:08. > :20:12.giving commentary on his situation, that is something he is going to

:20:13. > :20:15.have to address himself. That was Natalie Perks asking the questions

:20:16. > :20:19.and it's important to add there is no suggestion that serve Bradley

:20:20. > :20:23.Wiggins has done anything wrong, he was prescribed the TUE for his

:20:24. > :20:27.asthma. The opening match of the third round of the FA Cup is under

:20:28. > :20:32.way, between two Premier League sides, West Ham and Manchester City,

:20:33. > :20:37.but it is very one-sided. With 70 minutes gone, West Ham are losing

:20:38. > :20:42.4-0 at the London stadium. With the Australian Open just ten

:20:43. > :20:46.days away, the world's top two male tennis players are having the ideal

:20:47. > :20:49.warm up, through to the final of the Qatar open. Novak Djokovic is

:20:50. > :20:52.through after beating Fernando Verdasco while world number one Andy

:20:53. > :20:57.Murray beat Tomas Berdych in straight sets. It is Andy Murray's

:20:58. > :21:01.28th win in a row. The final takes place on Saturday. And that is the

:21:02. > :21:04.sport. Thank you very much.

:21:05. > :21:06.There is increasing talk about all the different ways 3D

:21:07. > :21:09.printing will change our lives - but what about when it comes

:21:10. > :21:12.Surgeons are labelling the technology a revolution

:21:13. > :21:15.for the field - as the ability to print bespoke implants gives

:21:16. > :21:17.patients quicker recovery times and a better end result.

:21:18. > :21:20.Katie Silver's been to meet someone whose face has been

:21:21. > :22:02.But, in 2011, he had an accident which tore

:22:03. > :22:03.What happened next, I slammed into a piece

:22:04. > :22:03.Not a good idea to hit something with your chin at 30 miles an hour,

:22:04. > :22:04.and a titanium metal plate to rebuild his jaw.

:22:05. > :22:04.They then covered it with a skin flap.

:22:05. > :22:05.He didn't have any bottom teeth and his new mouth was tiny.

:22:06. > :22:08.It is very difficult to speak when you have the opening

:22:09. > :22:15.At her centre in North London, Veronique and her team

:22:16. > :22:17.input George's CT scan into into a 3-D printer.

:22:18. > :22:19.input George's CT scan into a 3-D printer.

:22:20. > :22:24.This is basically an oven, filled with nitrogen and powdered nylon.

:22:25. > :22:27.It has a very hot temperature, but when the laser hits the nylon,

:22:28. > :22:29.it pushes it to the point where it melts.

:22:30. > :22:32.Here, they are making an engineering part, layer by layer.

:22:33. > :22:44.Here in the corner is a 3-D printing on George's jaw.

:22:45. > :22:47.And it is a pretty exciting time for surgery.

:22:48. > :22:49.George's doctor, Ian Hutchinson, says that 3-D printing has

:22:50. > :22:55.We use it to plan the operation, and we use it to actually design

:22:56. > :23:06.Apart from planning the operation, George's doctors also used the model

:23:07. > :23:12.to make him an implant, perfectly fitted for his new jaw.

:23:13. > :23:15.The technology has helped him maintain a sense of hope.

:23:16. > :23:21.First of all, if you know that you are going to get a solution,

:23:22. > :23:25.it means you can keep going, and second, red wine helps!

:23:26. > :23:27.And there's also that passion for cycling, which survives,

:23:28. > :23:38.in spite of everything he's been through.

:23:39. > :23:41.Orthodox Christians around the world are celebrating Christmas as Eastern

:23:42. > :23:45.churches believe Jesus Christ was born on the 7th of January.

:23:46. > :23:49.Dozens of cities - from Bethlehem to Athens

:23:50. > :23:51.- have been engaging in festive traditions

:23:52. > :23:53.- each with their own unique way. Many Christian

:23:54. > :23:56.communities have also been marking the Epiphany day, which commemorates

:23:57. > :23:59.the baptism of Jesus in the Jordan River. Let's have a look at some of

:24:00. > :25:08.Thanks for joining me. I will be giving you a flavour of the week and

:25:09. > :25:11.prospects in the British Isles and just a couple of minutes but first

:25:12. > :25:13.of all, Espana across the Atlantic to take a look at what has been

:25:14. > :25:14.going on with the weather