05/03/2017

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:00:00. > :00:12.This is BBC world News today, broadcasting in the UK and around

:00:13. > :00:16.the world. The headlines. The White House asks Congress to investigate

:00:17. > :00:19.whether President Obama ordered wiretaps and the trump campaign. The

:00:20. > :00:25.former director of national intelligence denies the claim. There

:00:26. > :00:30.was no such wiretap activity mounted against the President-elect at the

:00:31. > :00:37.time as a candidate for against his campaign. Francois Fillon insists he

:00:38. > :00:44.will not pull out of the French presidential race. My campaign goes

:00:45. > :00:49.on despite the defections. Nobody has the power to force me to

:00:50. > :00:53.withdraw my candidacy. It is my decision and I have been reassured

:00:54. > :00:58.by this show of support. Everyone thought it would be a failure and it

:00:59. > :01:02.was a success. Iraqi forces are trying to retake muscle from Islamic

:01:03. > :01:07.State reported to be closing in on the main government buildings in the

:01:08. > :01:10.city. In sport, Harry Kane scores twice as Spurs close the gap with

:01:11. > :01:24.Chelsea at the top of the Premier League.

:01:25. > :01:30.The former US director of national intelligence, James Klapper, has

:01:31. > :01:34.denied there was any wiretap on Donald Trump what this election

:01:35. > :01:38.campaign. President Trump has alleged that his phones were tapped

:01:39. > :01:43.by the Obama administration without offering any evidence and has asked

:01:44. > :01:44.Congress to examine the claims. For North America correspondent, Nick

:01:45. > :01:48.Bryant, reports. On the Sunday talk shows

:01:49. > :01:51.this morning one main Trump claiming the Trump campaign

:01:52. > :01:54.was wiretapped by President Obama. In his extraordinary

:01:55. > :01:56.twitter tirade Donald Trump accused his predecessor,

:01:57. > :01:58.Barack Obama, of being a sick wiretaps at Trump Tower

:01:59. > :02:06.in a Watergate style conspiracy. This morning, the White House issued

:02:07. > :02:10.a statement asking that as part of their investigation

:02:11. > :02:11.into Russian activity, the Congressional intelligence

:02:12. > :02:15.Committee exercise their to determine whether executive

:02:16. > :02:19.branch investigative powers But the White House has produced no

:02:20. > :02:27.evidence to back up the President's claims of criminality and seems

:02:28. > :02:30.to be hoping these congressional Let's get the truth

:02:31. > :02:36.here, let's find out. I think the bigger story is not

:02:37. > :02:40.who reported it, but is it true? I think the American people

:02:41. > :02:43.have a right to know if this happened because if it did,

:02:44. > :02:47.again this is the largest abuse of power that

:02:48. > :02:50.I think we have ever seen. Senior Democrats have

:02:51. > :02:52.labelled Donald Trump trying to distract attention

:02:53. > :02:55.from the Trump team's To understand this, this

:02:56. > :03:03.is the deflector in chief, no jobs, no infrastructure

:03:04. > :03:09.built, no nothing. But America's former Director

:03:10. > :03:11.of National Intelligence claims At this point you cannot confirm

:03:12. > :03:16.or deny whether that happened? This weekend has seen pro-Trump

:03:17. > :03:22.rallies around the country, celebrating his successful speech

:03:23. > :03:24.to Congress, but the week that began with the presidential reset has

:03:25. > :03:43.ended once again with Russia. Our correspondent in Washington is

:03:44. > :03:44.Laura Baker. I asked if James Clapper's categorical would make any

:03:45. > :03:54.difference. We have had no reaction from the

:03:55. > :03:58.White House. The statement stands. They want the congressional

:03:59. > :04:02.committees to investigate whether or not there has been an overreach and

:04:03. > :04:06.abuse of power, according to the deputy White House spokesperson this

:04:07. > :04:12.morning. They are saying that if it is true, and they seem to be basing

:04:13. > :04:18.their claims in part on reports in newspapers, Breitbart News and other

:04:19. > :04:21.conservative radio shows, but there was wiretapping in Trump Tower

:04:22. > :04:25.during the presidential campaign and they said that was an abuse of power

:04:26. > :04:31.and it needs to be investigated and are calling on Congress to do that.

:04:32. > :04:35.Opponents of President Trump says he sends these tweets to deflect

:04:36. > :04:41.attention from things he does not want to be discuss. Has he been

:04:42. > :04:44.successful? When it comes to the discussion in Washington, this is

:04:45. > :04:53.consuming all news programmes right across the nation. It is the one

:04:54. > :04:58.topic, it is an astonishing claim by President Trump, that his

:04:59. > :05:03.predecessor has carried out wiretapping on his own Trump Tower.

:05:04. > :05:06.When it comes to the presidential rule book, there is an unwritten

:05:07. > :05:11.rule that when you hand overpowered you do not criticise the

:05:12. > :05:16.predecessor. He has blown the Rob Webber. When it comes to what was

:05:17. > :05:20.being discussed in Washington, that is making headlines. Nancy Pelosi,

:05:21. > :05:25.the Democrat, is calling him the deflector in chief because it is

:05:26. > :05:34.reflecting from the controversy over whether or not his campaign had

:05:35. > :05:37.contact with Russian intelligence. Francois Fillon has used a TV

:05:38. > :05:40.interview to say he will not withdraw from the French

:05:41. > :05:44.presidential race. The centre-right candidate is under pressure to quit

:05:45. > :05:49.over corruption allegations. On Monday, the party Braswell meet to

:05:50. > :05:50.discuss his future. Mr Fillon addressed thousands of supporters in

:05:51. > :06:01.Paris. If there was only slight doubt at

:06:02. > :06:05.the end of this rally speech, he never spelt out that he would be a

:06:06. > :06:10.candidate to the end. People thought he might be sending out a signal. In

:06:11. > :06:14.this interview he was asked that question directly, are you going to

:06:15. > :06:19.withdraw her candidacy and he said no. I don't see any reason to and no

:06:20. > :06:24.one can make me good. That seems pretty clear. Tomorrow is another

:06:25. > :06:28.day and know there are negotiations going on and phone calls flying all

:06:29. > :06:35.over the place, but as things stand, he comes out from this reinforced in

:06:36. > :06:38.his belief that there is a large part of the centre-right electorate

:06:39. > :06:43.that is behind him and he would be betraying them were she to step

:06:44. > :06:48.down. He says I am willing to talk to the other leaders, the party

:06:49. > :06:54.bigwigs, but my position is stronger today than it was before. That is

:06:55. > :07:01.what Mr Fillon is saying, what about the polling and the general chatter?

:07:02. > :07:07.We know it has been a rough few weeks for him and we know the rest

:07:08. > :07:14.of the party are very concerned because the polling shows that if he

:07:15. > :07:18.runs, he will not make it to the second round, it will be Macron and

:07:19. > :07:23.Le Pen. That is where the pressure is coming from that is bursting at

:07:24. > :07:25.the end of asked week with all these defections, people saying this is

:07:26. > :07:30.hopeless, we were supposed to have this on a plate and now we do not.

:07:31. > :07:35.It is time to get another candidate going, so let's get Alain Juppe

:07:36. > :07:38.going. This will give them pause for thought and make them realise this

:07:39. > :07:46.is more complicated than they realised. If only for the simple

:07:47. > :07:52.fact, which is inarguable, but Mr Fillon does have the legitimacy of

:07:53. > :07:57.the primary behind him and if he steps down and Juppe takes his

:07:58. > :08:02.place, there are a number of people who voted for Fillon who will sit we

:08:03. > :08:06.did that with four Alain Juppe and we didn't vote for him for a good

:08:07. > :08:12.reason, which is that he is a soft, centre guy and we don't want that.

:08:13. > :08:17.The real danger is that there will be a big loss of votes on the road,

:08:18. > :08:24.maybe the Marine Le Pen, if Francois Fillon is hosted by Juppe. Police

:08:25. > :08:28.are hunting for an attacker who shot a signal and doesn't leave the

:08:29. > :08:32.country Seattle. The victim was approached outside his house before

:08:33. > :08:36.he was shot in the arm. The attackers led to a fresh outcry in

:08:37. > :08:41.India following a deadly gun attack on two Indians in Kansas last month.

:08:42. > :08:45.Police in New York investigating the damage to two stones at a Jewish

:08:46. > :08:49.cemetery in Brooklyn set no evidence of vandalism has been found. They

:08:50. > :08:53.said they had since have come down as a result of long-term neglect and

:08:54. > :08:59.environmental factors such as soil erosion. There has been a series of

:09:00. > :09:04.vandalism is at Jewish cemeteries this year. On a visit to Israel, the

:09:05. > :09:15.New York governor described as an as reprehensible. It is disgusting, it

:09:16. > :09:24.is reprehensible, it violates every ten at the New York State tradition.

:09:25. > :09:27.New York state, five it's definition, is a celebration of

:09:28. > :09:35.diversity. We believe in the spirit of inclusion and we live by

:09:36. > :09:39.discrimination of no one. The principles of Europe are built on

:09:40. > :09:42.Iraq, they will not change and the political winds will not change

:09:43. > :09:48.them. In your state governor speaking there. China faces major

:09:49. > :09:54.challenges in its attempt to overhaul its economy, the world's

:09:55. > :09:57.second-largest force of the premier told the opening session of

:09:58. > :10:01.Parliament in Beijing that he is targeting and half percent in the

:10:02. > :10:07.coming year, lower than last year. Among other commitments there was a

:10:08. > :10:15.pledge to pollution. He made a pledge to make the skies again.

:10:16. > :10:19.Chairman Mao would still recognise the Chinese parliament, rigid,

:10:20. > :10:27.authoritarian and unapologetically Communist. Every year, the delegates

:10:28. > :10:29.to hear their leader 's warn of the increasingly complex challenges

:10:30. > :10:40.faced by a modern capitalist economy. Potential risks cannot be

:10:41. > :10:43.overlooked, he says. Warning that reforming the Chinese economy is the

:10:44. > :10:51.process is filled with promise, but also accompanied by great pain. He

:10:52. > :10:55.spoke of the need to combat industrial overcapacity and to

:10:56. > :11:00.reform what he called zombie enterprises, the bloated state own

:11:01. > :11:06.stacker producing far more coal and steel than the market needs. Similar

:11:07. > :11:10.pledges in the past have proved hard to fulfil. Had he pledged to make

:11:11. > :11:14.the Chinese sky is blue again, outlining further targets for

:11:15. > :11:18.emissions cuts, once again these promises have been made before. The

:11:19. > :11:24.Chinese parliament has very little control over the weighty issues of

:11:25. > :11:28.state, the big political and economic decisions that have been

:11:29. > :11:36.made weeks in advance by the Communist Party leaders behind

:11:37. > :11:38.closed doors. The Premier also warned against growing

:11:39. > :11:43.protectionism, a thinly veiled reference to the policies of the new

:11:44. > :11:48.US president, and a reminder that as well as the economic risks at home,

:11:49. > :11:59.China is facing challenges on the international stage.

:12:00. > :12:06.Iraqi forces have intensified their push into Mosul. They are now

:12:07. > :12:11.reportedly with 80 minutes -- a few miles of government buildings. The

:12:12. > :12:16.operation to move into the West which started a few weeks ago has

:12:17. > :12:17.445,000 people to flee the city. The refugee camp just south of the city

:12:18. > :12:22.is approaching maximum capacity. The people of Mosul endure yet

:12:23. > :12:25.another round of fighting between Iraqi Government forces

:12:26. > :12:31.and so-called Islamic State. In just over two hours we saw more

:12:32. > :12:42.than five buses arriving here. Many children here are too

:12:43. > :12:45.young to understand. We were all just running

:12:46. > :13:04.and running, the mortars raining on our heads,

:13:05. > :13:10.till we got to the Army. Some were grateful for

:13:11. > :13:12.the Army's help, but these men said their homes

:13:13. > :13:30.were hit by army shelling. The refugees from western Mosul

:13:31. > :13:35.arrived here. They have escaped with their lives, but their misery is not

:13:36. > :13:40.over. They keep coming, thousands each day. Too many for the

:13:41. > :13:45.authorities to cope with. Close by, in another temporary camp, more

:13:46. > :13:46.people are seeking refuge. With such an unrelenting flow, authorities can

:13:47. > :14:02.hardly keep up. Still to come, taking the message to

:14:03. > :14:13.the people. One man's quest to raise awareness of mental health issues

:14:14. > :14:16.most people in South Africa. Suddenly, the tables, the chairs,

:14:17. > :14:20.the people crashed sideways and downwards and it was just a matter

:14:21. > :14:27.of seconds as the fairy lurched on her side. The hydrogen bomb on a

:14:28. > :14:31.remote Pacific island. The Americans successfully tested a weapon whose

:14:32. > :14:42.explosive force dwarf that of the bomb dropped on Hiroshima. My Hart

:14:43. > :14:46.went back and back. The constitutional rights of these

:14:47. > :14:49.marchers have their rights as citizens of the United States and

:14:50. > :14:52.they should be protected, even in the right to test them out so they

:14:53. > :14:59.don't get their heads broken and sent to hospital. I know you don't

:15:00. > :15:02.want to say too much, but will this religious controversy boarded up

:15:03. > :15:16.when you get to the states? Everything will be all right. This

:15:17. > :15:20.is BBC world News today. The latest headlines, the White House asks

:15:21. > :15:24.Congress to investigate whether President Obama ordered wiretaps on

:15:25. > :15:27.the trump campaign. The former director of National intelligence

:15:28. > :15:32.denies that took place. After tens of thousands of people support him

:15:33. > :15:34.in Paris, the embattled candidate Francois Fillon insists he will not

:15:35. > :15:42.pull out of the French presidential race. The United Nations says for

:15:43. > :15:47.the first time for countries are at risk of extreme hunger and famine at

:15:48. > :15:52.the same time. South Sudan, but on the jury, Somalia and Yemen are all

:15:53. > :15:57.under threat. The worst affected is war-torn Yemen. Over 14 million

:15:58. > :16:03.people need life-saving food aid. It is reported that in Nigeria, nearly

:16:04. > :16:07.2 million people risk my nutrition. In south Sudan, nearly 5 million

:16:08. > :16:14.people need the life-saving food aid and in Somalia, nearly 3 million

:16:15. > :16:18.people are going hungry. This is what a national disaster looks like.

:16:19. > :16:23.Mile after mile of arid, barren land. The worst drought in Somalia

:16:24. > :16:29.in decades. Parts of the country have not seen rain for two years.

:16:30. > :16:36.For successful crop harvests have been hit, making the scale of the

:16:37. > :16:39.looming crisis almost unprecedented. I suppose this is the worst drought

:16:40. > :16:44.I have ever witnessed, because before, only if you've regions used

:16:45. > :16:49.to be affected, but not the country. This drug is brought people from

:16:50. > :16:57.across the country to this region. This is the worst job in Somalia

:16:58. > :17:01.that I know of. This region faces some of the biggest challenges.

:17:02. > :17:04.Workers at save the children supported health clinics report a

:17:05. > :17:08.significant increase in severe malnutrition cases among infants

:17:09. > :17:13.coming through their doors. The United Nations warns over a quarter

:17:14. > :17:18.of a million children will face severe, acute malnutrition in the

:17:19. > :17:24.next few months. In all, half of Somalia faces food insecurity. The

:17:25. > :17:28.new president already has the threat from Islamic extremist group

:17:29. > :17:34.al-Shabab to take on, but hunger is his pressing priority. I want to

:17:35. > :17:39.take this opportunity to call for all Somalis and the donor community

:17:40. > :17:43.to help families affected by the current drought. It is imperative

:17:44. > :17:48.for us to help each other as the magnitude of this drug is very

:17:49. > :17:52.alarming. The Somali drought has been partly caused by the El Nino

:17:53. > :17:58.weather phenomenon from last year, which impacted east and Southern

:17:59. > :18:01.Africa. As appeals for aid go out to the international community, one

:18:02. > :18:10.sign of good news for the region is a year-end forecast that may stocks

:18:11. > :18:14.are on their way to recovery. Here is well parried with all the sport.

:18:15. > :18:20.Tottenham closed the gap at the top of the Premier League with a 3-2 win

:18:21. > :18:24.over Everton. A record club ninth consecutive home win for Spurs.

:18:25. > :18:29.Harry Kane scored twice, Dele Alli got the third. Romelu Lukaku was

:18:30. > :18:32.also on the scoresheet. Mauricio Pochettino is now seven points

:18:33. > :18:38.behind the leaders, Chelsea, who face West Ham on Monday. Another

:18:39. > :18:48.fantastic achievement for that group. We feel very proud about

:18:49. > :18:51.that. They broke the club record. I think it has made history, it is

:18:52. > :18:56.starting to make history, that group. They young players. This is

:18:57. > :19:02.only the start of the good things coming in the future. We know they

:19:03. > :19:07.are strong, but they have two or three years in a row, two or three

:19:08. > :19:14.seasons in a row with the same players and they bought some better

:19:15. > :19:21.players and that is all about timing and that is what we need to have in

:19:22. > :19:26.Everton. If we get the time, if we get to improve, that is the next

:19:27. > :19:31.step for the club and, OK, in some aspects we saw that difference today

:19:32. > :19:34.on the pitch. Manchester City move back up to third, one point behind

:19:35. > :19:40.Tottenham for the game in hand after a 2-0 win at Sunderland. Sergio

:19:41. > :19:52.Aguero and Leroy San Mames with the goals. The first minute was tough

:19:53. > :19:56.because we knew, we expected how aggressive they would play, but

:19:57. > :20:01.afterwards we controlled the game and we were lucky. We made a good

:20:02. > :20:08.first goal, but forgot to have time with 1-0 so that is completely

:20:09. > :20:12.different to drawing or losing and in the second half we played really

:20:13. > :20:18.good. I don't think you can fault the players for and if that. I just

:20:19. > :20:22.think they give everything they can. We lacked quality at times. When we

:20:23. > :20:26.did get the ball back and we back quite a lot we give it away and had

:20:27. > :20:31.to wait back again. The energy, everything they did, they tried to

:20:32. > :20:34.do what we could to get something out of the game. The England

:20:35. > :20:38.cricketers have been the West Indies in the second one-day international.

:20:39. > :20:49.Then when the three match series with an unassailable 2-0 lead. Then

:20:50. > :20:53.plug it took three for 32. Jason Roy hit 54 England. It was a

:20:54. > :21:00.half-century for Chris Woakes who, along with Joe group the mid-90, the

:21:01. > :21:07.infant with ten to spare. Dustin Johnson has a three shot lead at the

:21:08. > :21:11.golf championship events in Mexico. Tommy Fleetwood is the best placed

:21:12. > :21:19.British player, four shots back. Rory McIlroy is a shot behind him

:21:20. > :21:23.with Ross Fisher ten under par. Great Britain finished second

:21:24. > :21:25.overall at the European indoor athletics Championships with seven

:21:26. > :21:30.medals and the final day in Belgrade. Boroughmuir in the second

:21:31. > :21:36.goal after taking the 1500 metres title, she won the 3000 metres, both

:21:37. > :21:40.with victories in chav of record times. Britain won ten medals in

:21:41. > :21:48.total, finishing behind Poland with Germany finishing third. I didn't

:21:49. > :21:52.know what my legs would do and I tried to hang in there. I was tired

:21:53. > :22:04.but I am glad I could do that today. What was the plan at the outset? It

:22:05. > :22:08.went well. I just typed on and used my speed at the event and crashed

:22:09. > :22:15.the line in protest. As this what Franco. Senior Russian MP has

:22:16. > :22:19.proposed that football hooliganism should be recognised as a spectator

:22:20. > :22:22.sport ahead of the World Cup in Russia. The unorthodox proposal is

:22:23. > :22:27.designed to suck a repeat of the trouble seeing at the Rose last year

:22:28. > :22:30.when organised groups of Russian fans, many with martial arts

:22:31. > :22:37.training, for the English fans on the streets of Marseille. One South

:22:38. > :22:40.African township, close to Cape Town, erasing college graduate is

:22:41. > :22:46.taking the fight against mental illness to streets. Andreas believes

:22:47. > :22:50.young people have undiagnosed mental issues and the chance of benefiting

:22:51. > :22:58.from counselling. He is using a brightly coloured van to spread

:22:59. > :23:05.awareness of the problem. Young kids as young as eight or nine, they grew

:23:06. > :23:10.up seeing terrible stuff, whether it is someone being mugged or being

:23:11. > :23:22.stabbed, violence taking place in their own household. This is my

:23:23. > :23:27.mobile consultation van. This van brings services to kids in the

:23:28. > :23:31.township who come from a family who cannot afford services from a

:23:32. > :23:42.psychologist or a registered counsellor like myself. The kids

:23:43. > :23:48.come when the vehicle passes by, they see this funky looking van,

:23:49. > :23:54.then they realise it is a psychology clinic. It is an innovative way of

:23:55. > :24:05.providing the service, it is more attractive to them than having to go

:24:06. > :24:10.and sit in my office and talk to me. I have got this young guy who just

:24:11. > :24:22.jumped in, you would like to top -- talk but you cannot come in due to

:24:23. > :24:32.confidentiality. My fear is for the young people grow up in any township

:24:33. > :24:38.is exposure to substance abuse, peer pressure and other traumas that the

:24:39. > :24:44.experience and see and observe each and every day. That might set them

:24:45. > :24:48.back from achieving some of their dreams that they would love to

:24:49. > :24:53.achieve for the betterment of the community. What keeps me going and

:24:54. > :25:00.providing this service for free is that I would love to see a young

:25:01. > :25:05.person from the townships succeed and go on against all odds and

:25:06. > :25:13.become a role model for the next coming generation. The matter what

:25:14. > :25:14.happens, we will keep this mobile unit going through the dusty streets

:25:15. > :25:23.of Cape Town. The crude attempt from one month to

:25:24. > :25:27.battle mental illness in South Africa. The biggest Gay pride

:25:28. > :25:29.festival in Australia has come to an end the fingerprints of glitter in

:25:30. > :25:32.its workforce of hundreds of thousands of people gathered on

:25:33. > :25:36.Oxford Street in Sydney on Saturday night to survey the 39th annual

:25:37. > :25:41.Mardi Gras Parade, one of the most famous and best defence in

:25:42. > :25:45.Australia. The parade began as a protest in the 1970s but is almost

:25:46. > :25:55.200 foods and there are thousands of marchers who take place. A reminder

:25:56. > :25:57.of our top story, the White House has asked Congress to examine claims

:25:58. > :26:01.from President Trump that Barack Obama ordered his films to be tapped

:26:02. > :26:02.during the election. That is all for now. Thank you for