05/09/2017

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:00:00. > :00:10.The Trump administration is scrapping a scheme

:00:11. > :00:14.that protects some young migrants from deportation.

:00:15. > :00:16.The open-ended circumvention of immigration laws was an

:00:17. > :00:22.unconstitutional exercise of authority by the executive branch.

:00:23. > :00:25.Russia's President Putin warns that a military stand-off

:00:26. > :00:29.with North Korea threatens a global catastrophe.

:00:30. > :00:31.A new hurricane in the Atlantic strengthens

:00:32. > :00:33.into a potentially catastrophic category five storm -

:00:34. > :00:41.And the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge win their privacy

:00:42. > :00:59.Hello and welcome to World News Today.

:01:00. > :01:02.The Trump administration has announced it's scrapping a policy

:01:03. > :01:04.that protects young undocumented migrants in the United States

:01:05. > :01:08.The policy known as Daca was introduced

:01:09. > :01:10.in 2012 by President Obama, who wanted to give them

:01:11. > :01:18.It's estimated that around 800,000 people are affected

:01:19. > :01:24.The US attorney general, Jeff Sessions, said the policy

:01:25. > :01:26.was unconstitutional and an open-ended circumvention

:01:27. > :01:34.The executive branch, through Daca, deliberately sought to achieve

:01:35. > :01:36.what the legislative branch specifically refused to authorise

:01:37. > :01:45.Such an open-ended circumvention of immigration laws

:01:46. > :01:47.was an unconstitutional exercise of authority by

:01:48. > :01:55.The effect of this unilateral executive amnesty, among other

:01:56. > :02:00.things, contributed to a surge of minors at the southern border

:02:01. > :02:04.that yielded terrible humanitarian consequences.

:02:05. > :02:07.It also denied jobs to hundreds of thousands of Americans

:02:08. > :02:12.by allowing those same illegal aliens to take those jobs.

:02:13. > :02:21.We can speak now to the BBC's Richard Lister in Washington.

:02:22. > :02:27.In the President Trump are also policies. Some have been scuppered

:02:28. > :02:33.by the practicalities of Washington. Will this definitely happen? I don't

:02:34. > :02:37.think so, far from it. What he has done is he's seen over the past few

:02:38. > :02:44.months the political realities of this situation, which is the vast

:02:45. > :02:48.majority of Americans believe that these people should be allowed to

:02:49. > :02:58.stay. They have known no other country, for most part, for the full

:02:59. > :03:05.lives. He has made some statements about how he loves the Dreamers. He

:03:06. > :03:12.has campaigned on the fact that she will abolish this legislation and

:03:13. > :03:16.the Conservative people are holding on to it. He's pointed it over to

:03:17. > :03:23.Congress. Congress have been trying to do it is diverse and why. The

:03:24. > :03:28.idea they can do it in the next six months is optimistic. What are the

:03:29. > :03:32.politics and Congress? Plenty of a there represent parts of America

:03:33. > :03:36.close to the border, where there are thousands of immigrants. This is one

:03:37. > :03:41.of the reasons why this kind of legislation has never been passed,

:03:42. > :03:47.the Republican party is divided on it. Some of the comments today, John

:03:48. > :03:52.McCain, a prominent Republican, said that what was announced today was

:03:53. > :04:00.the wrong approach to immigration policy. Republican Congress manner

:04:01. > :04:08.with a opposing it you said that this would be political suicide if

:04:09. > :04:11.Daca isn't abolished. It is conceivably possible that Congress

:04:12. > :04:15.could decide that they feel that the American people believe these

:04:16. > :04:20.800,000 individuals should be allowed to remain. That's what

:04:21. > :04:28.Donald Trump came into office promising would never happen. One

:04:29. > :04:32.less thing to understand, whilst his process happens, will they be

:04:33. > :04:38.immediate consequences for any of these 800,000 people? Not really. As

:04:39. > :04:44.far as these people are concerned, if they have currently signed up to

:04:45. > :04:48.a two year work permit, which we all will have done, work or study, they

:04:49. > :04:53.will be allowed to sit out for these two years. They will remain in the

:04:54. > :05:00.US for that time. If their prominence are due to expire before

:05:01. > :05:05.that time, they have an -- until early October to renew. They have a

:05:06. > :05:10.two-year window to wait and see what happens. If Congress decides that

:05:11. > :05:14.they should not be allowed to remain after that, they are liable for

:05:15. > :05:16.deportation, even though it has been stressed they would not be a

:05:17. > :05:19.high-priority target. Our website has more

:05:20. > :05:21.on President Trump's decision to end Including this video

:05:22. > :05:24.about Jesus Contreras, who helped rescue flood victims

:05:25. > :05:26.after Hurricane Harvey hit Texas. Russian President Vladimir Putin

:05:27. > :05:34.says further sanctions against North Korea are useless

:05:35. > :05:37.and that ramping up military preparations could lead

:05:38. > :05:44.to global catastrophe. It comes after the US said it

:05:45. > :05:47.would table a new UN resolution on tougher sanctions in the wake

:05:48. > :05:51.of the latest test of Of the eastern coast

:05:52. > :05:59.of South Korea, today The commander of this fleet

:06:00. > :06:07.said they were training South Korea has held military drills

:06:08. > :06:12.for two days now in response Pyongyang claims it's successfully

:06:13. > :06:19.made a hydrogen bomb that can be fitted onto missiles capable

:06:20. > :06:22.of reaching America. At a UN conference in

:06:23. > :06:24.Geneva, North Korea's The recent self defence images

:06:25. > :06:34.by my country DPRK are gift package The US will receive more gift

:06:35. > :06:43.packages from my country as long as it relies on reckless

:06:44. > :06:45.provocations and futile attempts Those attempts include further

:06:46. > :06:58.squeezing North Korea's economy. But some don't think

:06:59. > :07:04.that's a good idea. TRANSLATION: The use of sanctions

:07:05. > :07:07.of any kind in this case is already As I told my colleagues yesterday,

:07:08. > :07:13.they will eat grass but they will not give up this

:07:14. > :07:16.programme if they do not feel safe. South Korea doesn't feel safe either

:07:17. > :07:21.and so were setting up this American anti-missile defence system designed

:07:22. > :07:27.to shoot down enemy rockets. And now President Trump has said

:07:28. > :07:30.he is allowing Japan and South Korea to buy more sophisticated military

:07:31. > :07:33.equipment from the US. He's also agreed to remove limits

:07:34. > :07:43.on these South Korean missiles. Lifting restrictions on the weight

:07:44. > :07:46.of the warheads they can carry. It's this country, South Korea,

:07:47. > :07:49.which has the most to lose Some people here even still have

:07:50. > :07:53.family living up in the north. They've heard these threats

:07:54. > :07:59.for so long now that they've almost And yet things are

:08:00. > :08:02.a bit different now. TRANSLATION: The experiment

:08:03. > :08:04.North Korea did this time was much larger in scale and so it

:08:05. > :08:10.makes me nervous. This woman says she is worried

:08:11. > :08:13.but she doesn't believe war Barely 50 kilometres

:08:14. > :08:18.from the border with North Korea, people here live each day

:08:19. > :08:20.with the knowledge that they are vulnerable,

:08:21. > :08:25.but with a strong belief that the peace that has held

:08:26. > :08:27.for more than 60 years In Harvard for us is

:08:28. > :08:38.Professor Graham Allison, who served as Assistant US Secretary

:08:39. > :08:42.of Defense in the first Clinton Administration,

:08:43. > :08:44.when they too had to consider what to do about Pyongyang's

:08:45. > :09:03.weapons programme. What advice did you offer them and

:09:04. > :09:07.what advice would you offer the Trump administration now? This could

:09:08. > :09:16.stars is different but if they go back to 1994, that was when North

:09:17. > :09:20.Korea was for the first time acquiring the mature real for

:09:21. > :09:27.nuclear weapons. It was believed at the time that I was there that we

:09:28. > :09:33.should offer two options to North Korea, eliminate the material we

:09:34. > :09:36.will do so by an air strike. I strongly supported that

:09:37. > :09:41.recommendation and even in retrospect I believe that that was

:09:42. > :09:49.our best choice. We knew, however, that in response to that North Korea

:09:50. > :09:53.could conceivably have attacked Seoul and initiated a second Korean

:09:54. > :09:59.War. This is the land of lousy options. He failed in Iraq and now

:10:00. > :10:07.North Korea has 60 nuclear weapons. -- we have failed. It has the

:10:08. > :10:12.ability to deliver nuclear weapons against Japan, South Korea and is

:10:13. > :10:17.just about to be able to secure capability against the West Coast.

:10:18. > :10:25.Today, given that North Korea has weekly weapons and the capacity to

:10:26. > :10:31.deliver weapons against South Korea, Japan, including American bases, I

:10:32. > :10:36.think a military option needs to make it as credible as possible.

:10:37. > :10:41.It's extremely difficult to make credible. I would have reservations.

:10:42. > :10:48.What did you make about China's statement that it would not allow

:10:49. > :10:51.war on the peninsula? South Korea and China are both saying they can

:10:52. > :11:00.think of four on the peninsular because it is almost a navigable. --

:11:01. > :11:04.think of war on the. But I'm in the business of thinking about the

:11:05. > :11:11.unthinkable is. The US couldn't imagine what against China,

:11:12. > :11:16.MacArthur couldn't even imagine it. Chairman Mao certainly didn't want a

:11:17. > :11:19.war with the US but it came. What they are expressing is there hope

:11:20. > :11:24.and aspiration that there would not be a war but also their fears that

:11:25. > :11:30.the consequence of the chain of evidence we are now seeing could

:11:31. > :11:34.actually end in a war. -- chain of events. Would you agree that what

:11:35. > :11:42.we've seen in the past few days is the evidence of the will's great

:11:43. > :11:50.powers to do anything about this? -- the world's great progress. Has the

:11:51. > :11:56.chance past? This is a good reminder that great powers are not as great

:11:57. > :12:01.as they might imagine they are. A little, isolated country like North

:12:02. > :12:04.Korea, if it is determined to do so, can build nuclear weapons and

:12:05. > :12:11.capabilities to deliver them. This also reminds us that the failures to

:12:12. > :12:18.act when you can act preventively lead you often to circumstance in

:12:19. > :12:23.which your options have narrowed and they've gotten worse. I think this

:12:24. > :12:28.is a case that gives us too sharp reminders of the necessity to try to

:12:29. > :12:32.deal with the stitch in time that saves dying or the action that can

:12:33. > :12:36.be taken at the point at which it can be taken. Interesting to talk.

:12:37. > :12:42.Thank you for your time. Life from Hertford. -- live from Hertford.

:12:43. > :12:44.Let's take a look at some of the other

:12:45. > :12:47.A row over how much money Britain should pay

:12:48. > :12:50.the European Union when it leaves will go on until the Brexit

:12:51. > :12:54.That's according to the UK's Brexit minister David Davis.

:12:55. > :12:57.He's been briefing MPs at the start a new session of Parliament.

:12:58. > :13:03.He said the talks had been tough and confrontational.

:13:04. > :13:05.A four-year-old girl in Italy has died of malaria,

:13:06. > :13:07.where the disease was eradicated several decades ago.

:13:08. > :13:09.Sofia Zago died in Brescia, in northern Italy, on Sunday night.

:13:10. > :13:11.Doctors are puzzled about how she contracted the disease

:13:12. > :13:27.as the girl hadn't visited any countries where malaria is common.

:13:28. > :13:30.Bangladesh has called on world leaders to put pressure

:13:31. > :13:32.on the Burmese government to take back Rohinja Muslims,

:13:33. > :13:33.who've fled the recent fighting in Myanmar.

:13:34. > :13:36.The UN says another 35,000 have crossed the border

:13:37. > :13:38.Our correspondent Sanjoy Majumder sent this report

:13:39. > :13:41.from near the border of Bangladesh and Myanmar's Rakhine State -

:13:42. > :13:46.where the vast majority of Rohingya Muslims live.

:13:47. > :13:48.These are the latest batch of Rohingya refugees who've arrived

:13:49. > :13:56.Lots of children, as you can see, a lot of women.

:13:57. > :14:00.They're exhausted, because whatever food they had to eat along

:14:01. > :14:06.But the biggest thing for them is, they've made it to relative safety.

:14:07. > :14:09.Now, over on that side is Myanmar's Rakhine State where,

:14:10. > :14:14.over the past few days, we've seen fresh fires break out,

:14:15. > :14:18.There's no way, of course, to verify this, and these people

:14:19. > :14:26.What they'll do now is head to any temporary shelter they can find -

:14:27. > :14:29.by the side of a hill, inside a building, just to get

:14:30. > :14:33.The biggest thing now is, even though they've got

:14:34. > :14:36.here to safety, what'll happen to them next?

:14:37. > :14:40.They have to be fed and then, eventually, they need

:14:41. > :14:43.to find some place to live, some place to build

:14:44. > :14:50.Sanjoy Majumder reporting there from the Bangladesh border.

:14:51. > :14:52.Just as the clean-up begins after hurricane Harvey, islands

:14:53. > :14:55.across the Caribbean are being told to speed up their preparations

:14:56. > :15:00.Irma is churning in the Atlantic ocean

:15:01. > :15:02.as a category five hurricane, the most severe designation,

:15:03. > :15:07.pushing towards the British Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico.

:15:08. > :15:10.The exact path is hard to predict, but many are now bracing

:15:11. > :15:22.With me is Stav Danaos from the BBC weather service.

:15:23. > :15:36.visit is dangerous. Wind gusts over 200 miles an hour, 185 mph sustained

:15:37. > :15:39.wind speed. This has put it into one of the top three strongest ever

:15:40. > :15:45.Atlantic hurricanes. This is seriously powerful. It is moving

:15:46. > :15:52.westwards at the moment and will continue to do so. By the early

:15:53. > :15:57.hours, 7am, GMT, it will make landfall across some of the Isles,

:15:58. > :16:06.potentially Antigua. The strongest winds are around the eye. This is

:16:07. > :16:11.the image showing have take the eye is. It is quite a small area in

:16:12. > :16:20.comparison to the size of the store but with this area makes landfall as

:16:21. > :16:24.we -- is where there will be devastation. How does it compare

:16:25. > :16:32.with Harvey? It's different. Harvey weakened as it made landfall and it

:16:33. > :16:36.almost stalled, it became and intense phenomenal rain event.

:16:37. > :16:44.That's why we saw such huge amounts of April. The wind wasn't really a

:16:45. > :16:48.problem. This system is dangerous because of the potential flooding,

:16:49. > :16:54.damaging winds, catastrophically dangerous winds. Also a significant

:16:55. > :16:56.storm surge, because the storm is so deep, the low pressure is so deep.

:16:57. > :16:59.One of the places in Irma's sights is Cuba.

:17:00. > :17:02.The BBC's Will Grant joins us now from Havana.

:17:03. > :17:12.Tell us about the preparations that I imagine are being planned. They

:17:13. > :17:16.are, at this stage they are mainly plant at a level of neighbourhood.

:17:17. > :17:20.-- been declined. Individual families getting ready. Cuba knows

:17:21. > :17:26.how to get ready for hurricanes but so far there hasn't been a huge

:17:27. > :17:30.amount of preparation at a Government level. A few days to go

:17:31. > :17:36.before it reaches Cuba and they are waiting to see exactly what the

:17:37. > :17:41.trajectory will be, I think. The story at this stage is further east

:17:42. > :17:47.than Cuba, in the direction in which the hurricane Irma is ticking. It

:17:48. > :17:53.looks set to hit some of the smaller Caribbean islands, Puerto Rico is

:17:54. > :18:01.getting ready and they look very likely to receive the product of

:18:02. > :18:07.this storm. Quite a lot, perhaps too many Cubans, banking on the fact it

:18:08. > :18:12.might lose some of its power between hereunder. Presumably, Cuba has a

:18:13. > :18:19.lot of experience dealing with storms. If it does come their way,

:18:20. > :18:23.this will not be a complete shock? Absolutely, in the past they've

:18:24. > :18:27.shown that they listen to the instructions, so if they are ordered

:18:28. > :18:33.to evacuate they do so. There are other difficulties in other parts of

:18:34. > :18:38.the Caribbean of people, particularly in rural areas,

:18:39. > :18:44.insisting to stay with their animals, that is not such a problem

:18:45. > :18:46.in Cuba because of the centralised Government and they control, they

:18:47. > :18:51.tend to do what they are told when told to do so by the state. That

:18:52. > :18:57.said, the idea of this hurricane would run along the northern

:18:58. > :19:01.coastline of Cuba, picking up our weather, causing foot soldiers, is

:19:02. > :19:10.particularly worrying. -- causing flood surges. If the storm does

:19:11. > :19:11.avoid stupor, we will have to keep an eye on it.

:19:12. > :19:12.Vladimir Putin claims that 4000 Russian citizens

:19:13. > :19:15.are fighting in Syria on the side of so-called Islamic State.

:19:16. > :19:17.Many of them have travelled there from the Russian

:19:18. > :19:21.Our Russia correspondent Steve Rosenberg has travelled

:19:22. > :19:24.to Dagestan to find out why people are leaving and what it means

:19:25. > :19:29.They used to believe that this is where the gods

:19:30. > :19:43.In Dagestan today, the battle cry is Jihad for people leaving these

:19:44. > :19:47.Artur Magomedov says his wife was drawn to radical Islam.

:19:48. > :19:49.One day without telling him, she took their two daughters

:19:50. > :19:55.and left for Syria to join so-called Islamic State.

:19:56. > :19:57.Desperate to rescue his children, Artur smuggled himself

:19:58. > :19:59.into Isis-controlled territory in Syria.

:20:00. > :20:10.To escape from the caliphate, they headed to the Turkish border.

:20:11. > :20:13.TRANSLATION: I picked up my little girl and told my

:20:14. > :20:21.The Turkish border guards were just 50 metres away

:20:22. > :20:25.We dived into an irrigation ditch and hid there with

:20:26. > :20:33.Then we escaped through some long grass and I saw

:20:34. > :20:46.TRANSLATION: My youngest daughter asked me later,

:20:47. > :20:51.how come everyone else has a mother and I don't?

:20:52. > :20:53.But I know the girls are still in touch with their

:20:54. > :21:03.It's not only from this house, this village that people

:21:04. > :21:07.Dagestan has become a key recruiting ground for Islamic State.

:21:08. > :21:09.The authorities here say that 1200 Dagestanis have

:21:10. > :21:15.That means that, relative to its population, this part

:21:16. > :21:17.of Russia has produced ten times more jihadists than Belgium,

:21:18. > :21:24.which is Europe's top source of fighters for the caliphate.

:21:25. > :21:31.What has been drawing Dagestanis to Syria?

:21:32. > :21:33.Marat says he was brainwashed by radical preachers online.

:21:34. > :21:37.He had abandoned his pregnant wife in Dagestan for jihad in Syria.

:21:38. > :21:48.TRANSLATION: I felt my sole duty was to wage holy

:21:49. > :21:58.It was just Muslims fighting Muslims.

:21:59. > :22:00.Some claim the authorities have made the situation worse.

:22:01. > :22:08.In this town, I'm shown the mosque of a fundamentalist branch of Islam.

:22:09. > :22:16.He admits that up to six members of the congregation

:22:17. > :22:21.But closing the mosque, he says, is no solution.

:22:22. > :22:25.When the young people are here with us, he says,

:22:26. > :22:31.But shut the mosque and the young people leave.

:22:32. > :22:34.Who knows where they go and what they are doing?

:22:35. > :22:40.Islam is part of the fabric of life in these mountains.

:22:41. > :22:43.But the kind of Islam the authorities want people

:22:44. > :22:47.here to embrace is an Islam that preaches tolerance and that

:22:48. > :22:50.supports the Government, so that Dagestanis won't feel

:22:51. > :23:02.A court has ordered a French celebrity magazine to pay ?100,000

:23:03. > :23:07.in damages to the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge for publishing topless

:23:08. > :23:09.photos of the Duchess five years ago.

:23:10. > :23:12.The photographs, taken when William and Kate

:23:13. > :23:15.were on holiday at a private chateau in Provence, were printed

:23:16. > :23:25.On one side of the Channel today, there was barely

:23:26. > :23:27.a front-page without her - the Duchess of Cambridge,

:23:28. > :23:32.Her private life a cause for media interest, national comment,

:23:33. > :23:38.But when does interest become intrusion?

:23:39. > :23:41.In the Paris suburbs today, judges ruled that French

:23:42. > :23:45.celebrity magazine Closer did invade her privacy by

:23:46. > :23:49.publishing topless photos of the Duchess on holiday.

:23:50. > :23:53.The magazine Editor and Chief Executive were each

:23:54. > :23:55.fined 45,000 euros - the maximum penalty,

:23:56. > :24:06.C'est le montant maximum prevu par la loi.

:24:07. > :24:14.The Royal couple were also awarded 100,000 euros in damages.

:24:15. > :24:16.A high figure for France, but far smaller than the 1.5 million

:24:17. > :24:24.The lawyer for Closer described the amount requested

:24:25. > :24:26.as extravagant and said the private lives of

:24:27. > :24:32.the Royal Family were a matter of public interest.

:24:33. > :24:35.TRANSLATION: The photos showed a couple in love.

:24:36. > :24:37.And I'll remind you that in the case of the Duke's parents,

:24:38. > :24:40.we were led to believe that they adored each other

:24:41. > :24:43.by being given official photographs and it wasn't the reality.

:24:44. > :24:45.Here, at least, the photos aren't offensive and show

:24:46. > :24:51.It's in the public interest to know that.

:24:52. > :24:53.The Duke of Cambridge said the clandestine way the photographs

:24:54. > :25:01.were taken had been particularly shocking and all the more painful

:25:02. > :25:05.given the way his mother, Diana, had died here in Paris,

:25:06. > :25:09.In a statement after today's ruling, Kensington Palace described

:25:10. > :25:12.photographs as a serious breach of privacy and said the couple

:25:13. > :25:15.wished to make the point strongly that this kind of unjustified

:25:16. > :25:21.Last week, William went to view tributes laid to Princess Diana

:25:22. > :25:25.on the twentieth anniversary of her death.

:25:26. > :25:29.Having watched the media make both hero and hostage of his mother,

:25:30. > :25:32.the Duke of Cambridge seems determined to stop the same thing

:25:33. > :25:42.Don't forget you can get in touch with me and some

:25:43. > :25:54.if you have a smartphone, you can download the BBC at. I'll be back in

:25:55. > :26:09.half an. The weather over the last few days

:26:10. > :26:11.across England and Wales has felt