08/05/2014 Asia Business Report


08/05/2014

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latest business news live from Singapore. Asia Business Report with

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Ricoh. The chiefs from Hong Kong's biggest property developer go on

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trial in the biggest corruption case. China's latest trade numbers

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suggest a turnaround for the world 's second`largest economy. Welcome

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to Asia Business Report. I'm Rico Hizon. Hong Kong's biggest ever

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corruption trial kicked off 30 minutes ago with some big names in

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the Territory's is in a scene taking the stand. The city's what druthers,

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two of the world 's most successful developers are being prosecuted ``

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Kwok Brothers. Our correspondent joins us from outside the court. At

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very high profile and significant corruption case, what is the latest?

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I can tell you that the trial started about half an hour ago. This

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will be a jury trial. The jury is not in sight yet. We believe they

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may be in the process of being selected. That is for a trial

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expected to last more than two months. Let me summarise the charges

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against the defendants. The Kwok Brothers, Thomas and Raymond, are

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the joint chairman of one of the world 's biggest listed property

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companies. They are accused of a number of charges, essentially of

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bribing the former number two in the Hong Kong government during the

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years that he was in government. All three, plus two other defendants,

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who are at the court right now have all pleaded not guilty. If

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convicted, we believe they may face years in prison. Thomas and Raymond

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were arrested two years ago. Has this impacted their business

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empire? They have maintained that this case wouldn't affect their

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commercial operations. What they've done over the years is ring in

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directors into the company `` bring in. In the last two years they have

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been aggressive with expansion in mainland China as well as in Hong

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Kong. As soon as the charges were announced, company shares fell

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significantly. Over two years, they haven't recovered. Right outside the

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courthouse in Hong Kong where the corruption case is on trial. Thank

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you so much for the date. Fresh data from China showing a recovery in

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trade. Imports and exports rising for April, compared to the previous

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year. That is a turnaround from earlier declines which led to

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worries about a slowdown in the world 's second`largest economy. We

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crossed to John Sutton worth in Shanghai. `` we crossed. Better than

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expected numbers. Is this a turnaround for the Chinese economy?

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It will be seen as positive news. They aren't bumper numbers by any

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standards. We have got exports up in April by 0.9%, year on year. Given

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that many analysts predicted those figures would be in negative

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territory, this will be seen as welcome news. It follows a dreadful

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few months for China's trade data. It's worth bearing in mind people

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suggest is because figures one year ago were very much over inflated.

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That's because, to be frank, companies were manipulating data to

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get around currency controls. What are the biggest risks facing the

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Chinese economy at the moment? Is it had debt, the property sector,

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labour disputes or territorial arguments? All of those. These trade

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figures matter. There is hope that, with signs of a pulse in the

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economies of Europe and America, trade figures might pick up. The

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focus is across the board. There are concerns in every area. The property

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sector is key for Chinese growth and is showing signs of a slowdown.

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There is a debate about whether we are seeing the beginnings of a

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popping bubble or not. That's a big area of concern. Going forward,

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given there is consensus that we will see this weakening growth,

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people suggesting 7.3% for the year, at the moment, no cause for alarm.

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Certainly, the signs of worry is coming in some areas you mentioned,

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in particular focusing on property. That's a big focus and a big topic

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of talk at the moment. China's April trade numbers coming in better than

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expected with exports and imports rising. Thank you for the update.

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Meanwhile, Thailand has a new interim leader. A court has ordered

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to step down after finding her guilty of abuse of power. This move

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extends the political crisis, which had led to violent protests and

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brought the economy to a standstill. Further uncertainty on Thailand's

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political leadership proposes a threat to future investments. The

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economy has already seen a slump in tourism and a slowdown in domestic

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demand. Earlier I asked how the latest developments will be

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perceived by the international business community. I suspect they

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will be doing it with a degree of despair. What it means in the

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immediate term is probably more protests on the streets of Bangkok.

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It will almost certainly mean for perhaps the next six months a

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continuation of the government's inability to transact with

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investors. Everything is on hold. But I suggest they should look

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deeper, because what happened yesterday was a full`blown judicial

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coup. That would have been quite catastrophic in terms of the degree

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of violence and disruption it would have brought to Thailand. You say

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more protests and instability in the medium term. How should the sisters

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and investors manage the risks in Thailand? ``businesses. They will

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have to play a long game. Yesterday we saw the beginning of the end of

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Thailand's long`running stand`off, the latest round of which began last

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December. We are seeing signs of a path out of this problem. It might

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seem negative that Yingluck Shinawatra has been forced out, but

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what remains is the majority of her Thai government. In the next day or

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two we will see a decision on whether the July general elections

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go`ahead. If we see that made, investors should take solace from

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it. It is a path towards not necessarily a political solution but

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an accommodation that should see business function much better. Japan

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says it is making progress in trade talks with the US in establishing

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the transpacific partnership, or at the TPP, being negotiated by 12

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nations with the Japan earnings and the US as the biggest economies.

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Credited with turning around the economy, the finance minister says a

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deal can be reached. On a visit to the UK, he spoke with business

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correspondent. For Japan, it is a cultural products. TRANSLATION: For

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the US it is automobiles. These are considered to be sensitive items. It

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doesn't mean it has already concluded. We agreed on an equation,

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a framework, to reach that conclusion. In a way it could be

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said as a type of breakthrough. Because if Japan and the US can come

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to an agreement, the negotiations with other countries will progress

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significantly. Japan has a mind`boggling amount of debt. The

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debt to... That Japan owes more than 2.5 times the amount it creates

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every year. That is higher than Greece or much higher than other

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countries. If interest rates around the world start to rise, which many

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people think they will and in fact in some countries they have already

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started to do so, is that not a nightmare for Japan? Because of the

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sheer amount of debt we would have to service? That would eat up all of

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the government revenue? TRANSLATION: Japan's long`term debt level, the

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government debt level, is close to two times GDP. So, if there is an

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increase in interest rates, this is going to be a very serious situation

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for Japan. We need to boost the credibility of the central bank. And

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we need to present the government's Strong will for fiscal

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consolidation. We need to create a plan for fiscal consolidation. The

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government has a strong will for fiscal consolidation and it has also

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presented its plan. In Europe, a certain country is focused on

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austerity towards fiscal consolidation and it has failed.

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Because what you need to do is cut the waste in your fiscal policy and

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make it efficient. But at the same time you do need a growth strategy

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to increase revenue. You need a combination. That's what Japan is

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doing. Asian shares are in positive territory after news that China's

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trade numbers came in better than expected. We now end this edition of

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Asia Business Report. Thanks for investing your time with us. The top

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stories this hour. As Nigerian police offer a reward for

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schoolgirls kidnapped by Boko Haram, it has emerged hundreds more have

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died in another attack by the Islamist

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