27/06/2014 Asia Business Report


27/06/2014

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decades, he targeted men, women and children, aged from five to 75. Now

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on BBC News, all the latest business news live from Singapore.

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UK discount retailer Primark is investigating allegations its

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clothes were made using Chinese slave labour. And defeating

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deflation. Japan's Prime Minister has an

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ambitious plan to revive the economy, but will it work?

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Welcome to this edition of Asia Business Report. Shoppers are rarely

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forced to think too hard about where their clothes are coming from.

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That's not the case for one shopper in Northern Ireland, who discovered

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what she described as a cry for help from a Chinese prison worker in a

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pair of pants she bought at Primark. This note came with a prison

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identity card and claimed inmates were forced to work 15 hours a day

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making clothes and were given food that was unfit for pigs or dogs. I

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spoke earlier to our Shanghai correspondent and asked if there had

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been any reaction to this in China. China has abolished the education

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through labour camps. They closed at the end of last year. They were the

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camps in which people were held, often for up to four years, without

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any proper legal trial. You could be sent there on the decision of the

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local police bureau. They have closed and there have been scandals

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in the past about products from those types of detention camps,

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making it into the international supply chain. What it looks like we

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are talking about here is a proper prison, if you like. In China it's

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not uncommon for these prisons to producing goods, to put the inmates

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to work, earning money for the prison and for themselves. But of

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course international companies will be working hard and Primark says it

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does exactly that to make sure that goods from these kinds of places

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don't enter its stores. The difficulty is often third`party

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suppliers. Those contractors that then send the work elsewhere. That

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might be what happened. But Primark says it is investigating. If it

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turns out this note is genuine, it will be deeply concerning. But on

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the part of Chinese authorities, are they trying to ensure that this

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doesn't happen again? That these clothes don't find themselves on the

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shelves of other countries? It's difficult to know whether there is a

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national policy about making sure what's made in the prisons in China

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don't end up overseas. If nothing else, you could argue it's

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embarrassing. But it is probably really down to the international

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companies themselves to make sure that their supply chains are free of

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this kind of thing. It's not the first time it has happened. Previous

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scandals have been related to these we education through labour camps, a

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slightly different category of camp. That in 2012, a box of Christmas

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decorations turned up in an American store with a handwritten note, a

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plea for help, asking the purchaser of the item to forward concerns to

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the world human rights organisation. International media eventually

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tracked down the author of that note. He said he had taken great

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trouble to avoid the attention of the guards writing ``, writing 20

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notes and putting them in boxes. It looks like the Japanese Prime

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Minister is making headway in his fight against inflation. Consumer

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prices rose 3.4% in May, following an increase in the sales tax

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nationwide. That's the fastest paced in more than three decades. But

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household spending fell by 8%, more than expected. Earlier I asked a

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market strategist for his take on those figures. These figures were in

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line with estimates. What you might draw out of them is if you take away

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the consumption tax, if it wasn't happening, he would make the

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conclusion that it's actually slowing down inflation at 1.4% from

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last month, 1.5%. The other part of the information, household

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spending, is still impacted quite severely by this tax. It dropped 8%

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year`on`year. That's another part. Maybe this month isn't the data we

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are looking for and they have had to slow down their outlook. It is a

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good thing to see that they are moving forward but a lot of people

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will question, in the market site anyway, whether or not they are

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doing enough. And are they trying to do their best to do that? It's a

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good step in the right direction. The issue now is whether or not the

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market will let them, over the two years, this could take up to five

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years, to actually reach that goal. What you are saying is the sales tax

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is artificially boosting but it is causing a little bit of a... It's an

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aberration, really. But in terms of what Shinzo Abe is doing, he spoke

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about the reforms he announced earlier this week, has there been

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evidence that what he has been doing has worked? Of course this comes

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after his first and second errors, fiscal stimulus, monetary policy, et

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cetera. Policy reforms, no matter what country, take a very long time

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to filter through. In a country like Japan it takes even longer a game.

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Look, the jury is still out. `` again. There has been bought

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swelling of euphoria, that things are getting better in Japan. You can

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see that in a market, the Nikkei had a 52% appreciation last year. There

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is a suggestion that he is doing the right thing. The bank of Japan is

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delayed in the economy. The core question is, does that generate

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inflation? The jury is out. If you look at what's happening in the Fed

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in the US, they are also struggling to make inflation.

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In other business news, shares of Nikkei jumped about 3% in late US

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trade after better than expected profits. `` shares in Nike. Net

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incomes rose to about $700 million in the three months from May, eating

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estimates. This was led by strong sales in North America and Europe.

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`` beating estimates. Shares of camera maker Oprah surged by more

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than 30% in its first day of trade. `` company GoPro. It uses its

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devices to film themselves doing activities like skydiving. Investors

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approved. GoPro raised more than $400 million from its over

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prescribed share sale. After speculation, Alibaba has confirmed

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that it will list on the New York Stock Exchange.

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It deals Broe `` blow to the NASDAQ, which has usually been favoured by

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tech firms. Alibaba's share sale is said to be the largest public

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offering by a tech company. More than $15 billion worth of loans tied

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to an illegal old transaction has been uncovered by China's national

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audit of all is to `` tied to illegal gold transactions. The

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discovery raises concerns over how it deals are financed in China using

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metals or other commodities. In the next decade, India's billionaire

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count is expected to double. Many of the country's superrich are

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expected to be from Mumbai. Well, as part of a new series on new

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billionaires, we met a few of the city's entrepreneurs to find out

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their ambitions. Young India is in the fast lane.

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This man is 27. Ever since he graduated five years ago, he started

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one company each year. Among his ventures is this Harley`Davidson

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franchise. The only one in more buyer. He has had the financial

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support of his family. But he is aiming to make his own mark. He is

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in a hurry to achieve his goals but is also realistic that sometimes not

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all goes to plan. I want to be the youngest billionaire in India. The

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other one was 31. That's why I say 30. But I think that's going to be

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possible. But you never know. India has a large young population.

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Youngsters in more by our first exposed to new technology and new

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ideas. It's also a city well known for entrepreneurial spirit, that's a

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culture experienced early on. This teenager started his first company

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when he was 16, providing software solutions to local businessmen. At

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19, he is still to graduate but has already started six ventures. If we

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found a great idea right now, it has amazing potential. India might grow

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faster than anyone has ever seen anywhere. This confidence to take on

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rapid rise over the past decade. rapid rise over the past decade.

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Even though growth has slowed over the past couple of years, these

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sorts of people believe that India still has miles to go and they want

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to make sure that they are riding along as it tries to make its way

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towards economic success. You can find out a lot more about

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the rise of the super rich on our online special report. That is at

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the BBC website. That's it for this edition of Asia

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Business Report. Thanks for watching.

:10:31.:10:37.

This is BBC News. The headlines: A Sudanese woman, sentenced to death

:10:38.:10:43.

for renouncing Islam, has been freed for the second

:10:44.:10:44.

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