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16`year period. Now on BBC News all the latest | :00:00. | :00:15. | |
business news live from Singapore. Is to scrap the controversial and | :00:16. | :00:20. | |
unpopular mining tax. What impact will it have on the government's | :00:21. | :00:27. | |
finances? 100 days. We look at what India's Prime Minister has achieved | :00:28. | :00:34. | |
since taking the post in May. Thanks for joining us for this | :00:35. | :00:37. | |
edition of Asia Business Report. I am Rico Hizon. Australia's minerals | :00:38. | :00:42. | |
industry has pushed for the government to scrap the mining tax | :00:43. | :00:47. | |
and now a Prime Minister Tony Abbott delivers the 30% tax on mining | :00:48. | :00:51. | |
profits from coal and iron ore. It was introduced by the former Labour | :00:52. | :00:55. | |
government in 2012. Our correspondent has more. | :00:56. | :01:00. | |
The scrapping of the mining tax has been a long time coming, it was the | :01:01. | :01:05. | |
promise by the Conservatives going into an election last September here | :01:06. | :01:09. | |
in Australia and finally the government has pushed this reform | :01:10. | :01:12. | |
through the upper house of Parliament , the Senate. | :01:13. | :01:19. | |
The government has had to negotiate with Clive Palmer's party, in order | :01:20. | :01:23. | |
to push through the repeal legislation. There is a price to be | :01:24. | :01:29. | |
paid. Welfare payments and other changes to pensions are a concession | :01:30. | :01:34. | |
that the government has had to make, which will result in a multi` | :01:35. | :01:36. | |
billion`dollar hole in government finances. | :01:37. | :01:42. | |
Multibillion dollar. What kind of impact will this have on the mining | :01:43. | :01:47. | |
sector? The Conservative government has | :01:48. | :01:50. | |
always argued the mining tax was never likely to raise anywhere near | :01:51. | :01:54. | |
the sort of money that had been predicted. It was brought in in 2012 | :01:55. | :02:00. | |
by the previous Labour Administration, partly to fund | :02:01. | :02:04. | |
welfare payments and also to spread the wealth of Australia's resources | :02:05. | :02:10. | |
boom. The Conservatives said it simply wasn't working and also it | :02:11. | :02:14. | |
was having at negative impact on mining investment in this country. | :02:15. | :02:17. | |
Critics, including the Greens in Australia, say that this is the | :02:18. | :02:19. | |
greatest given that Clive Palmer, a Federal | :02:20. | :02:28. | |
MP, is also a cold billionaire and they wonder just how it is that he | :02:29. | :02:32. | |
has been able to vote down Australia's mining tax `` coal. It | :02:33. | :02:38. | |
is not the first time Australia has repealed an unpopular tax . In July, | :02:39. | :02:44. | |
it scrapped the carbon tax legislation. Yes, two unpopular | :02:45. | :02:50. | |
taxes according to the government has been axed in the last few | :02:51. | :02:53. | |
months, the carbon tax bit the dust and now we have seen the mining tax | :02:54. | :02:59. | |
go the same weight too. It hasn't been an easy journey for the | :03:00. | :03:03. | |
Conservative government in the upper house of Parliament, the Senate `` | :03:04. | :03:07. | |
way. That is the house of review because the Conservative | :03:08. | :03:08. | |
administration does not have a majority. It is having to negotiate | :03:09. | :03:14. | |
with the likes of the Palmer united party to get these reforms through. | :03:15. | :03:21. | |
Our correspondent in Sydney. Staying with Australia and the | :03:22. | :03:24. | |
economy expanded by open side percent in the second quarter of the | :03:25. | :03:27. | |
year when content with the first quarter. | :03:28. | :03:31. | |
`` 0.5%. Compared to the same period, the economy expanded by | :03:32. | :03:35. | |
3.1%. Those numbers are better than what economists were forecasting. | :03:36. | :03:42. | |
More on corporate Australia and Wesfarmers conglomerate is cutting | :03:43. | :03:45. | |
400 jobs, the redundancies affecting the support centre of the | :03:46. | :03:49. | |
supermarket chain, Coles. It is said the job cuts are | :03:50. | :03:52. | |
necessary to fund the building of more stores. Australia's number two | :03:53. | :03:58. | |
supermarket chain announced a $1 billion investment to build 70 new | :03:59. | :04:02. | |
stores across Australia by 2016. A group of workers tasked with | :04:03. | :04:07. | |
decommissioning Fukushima nuclear power plants have filed a lawsuit | :04:08. | :04:10. | |
against the operator Tokyo electric power, TEPCO. The current and former | :04:11. | :04:17. | |
employees claimed that TEPCO had failed to ensure workers were paid | :04:18. | :04:22. | |
hazard allowances. Four men are seeking damages of up to $620,000 in | :04:23. | :04:28. | |
total. The US slaps fresh duties on China, | :04:29. | :04:33. | |
this time on carbon and alloy steel by rods imported from the mainland. | :04:34. | :04:38. | |
The preliminary ruling came through overnight and will be made permanent | :04:39. | :04:40. | |
this year in November. Under the ruling, Chinese producers of the | :04:41. | :04:46. | |
rods, used to make chain`link fences, will be forced to play a | :04:47. | :04:51. | |
cash deposit when the goods arrive in the US. | :04:52. | :04:56. | |
In technology, Apple confirms celebrities' I clout accounts were | :04:57. | :05:02. | |
broken into, but it says it wasn't caused by a breach `` iCloud. | :05:03. | :05:05. | |
It is suggested the thefts were carried out by deducing the | :05:06. | :05:10. | |
victims' login credentials. It follows the publication of intimate | :05:11. | :05:14. | |
pictures of 20 celebrities. For more on that story and other | :05:15. | :05:17. | |
headlines from around the world, visit our website. | :05:18. | :05:26. | |
Moving to South Asia and India's by minister Narendra Modi swept into | :05:27. | :05:30. | |
power promising better days ahead for the world's largest Chrissie. | :05:31. | :05:34. | |
The campaign to be business friendly and economic reform at `` democracy. | :05:35. | :05:39. | |
How is he doing after the first 100 days in office? Our correspondent | :05:40. | :05:45. | |
reports. After official meetings with | :05:46. | :05:48. | |
Narendra Modi this week, Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe announced | :05:49. | :05:51. | |
a plan for more Japanese investment in India as well as major | :05:52. | :05:56. | |
infrastructure loans. After 100 days in office, Narendra Modi wants the | :05:57. | :06:01. | |
world to know he is all business. He led his party to a decisive | :06:02. | :06:05. | |
political victory earlier this year in part by promising to inject life | :06:06. | :06:10. | |
into India's flagging economy. It is still early days of course but has | :06:11. | :06:13. | |
it made a difference so far? There was a turnaround that I think | :06:14. | :06:17. | |
started at the time of the election. Part of that was that | :06:18. | :06:24. | |
India was in a business cycle and that cycle was turning. Things were | :06:25. | :06:30. | |
getting better. There is, in addition, a sort of upsurge of hope | :06:31. | :06:37. | |
under the new government. Narendra Modi has launched a financial | :06:38. | :06:40. | |
inclusion scheme to open bank accounts for millions of the poor. | :06:41. | :06:45. | |
His lucent foreign investment in railways infrastructure and defence | :06:46. | :06:49. | |
many factoring `` he has loosened. He is doing something about red | :06:50. | :06:54. | |
tape. Still, not everyone got what they wanted. Some businesses were | :06:55. | :06:57. | |
expecting a more aggressive privatisation at gender. He is | :06:58. | :07:01. | |
pro`business but believes in a strong state as well. `` agenda. He | :07:02. | :07:11. | |
is a and eastern reformer, not a western reformer. He believes in a | :07:12. | :07:15. | |
strong public sector. He would never privatise that way. However, some of | :07:16. | :07:21. | |
the disappointments have been his attitude towards trade. He | :07:22. | :07:30. | |
single`handedly, this government, has torpedoed world trade | :07:31. | :07:33. | |
negotiations, which took a lot of people by surprise. For the moment, | :07:34. | :07:37. | |
India's economy seems to be improving. GDP growth has increased | :07:38. | :07:42. | |
and the markets have improved significantly in three months. | :07:43. | :07:48. | |
Economists and politicians will differ on whether or not his agenda | :07:49. | :07:51. | |
may be different. Our correspondent reporting. | :07:52. | :07:55. | |
Due to the conflict in Ukraine, the Russian ruble hits a series of lows | :07:56. | :07:59. | |
against the dollar is the Mac dollar as investors worry about the | :08:00. | :08:02. | |
prospect of sanctions against Russia `` against the dollar. | :08:03. | :08:05. | |
This follows falls in the ruble and Russian stocks last week after | :08:06. | :08:09. | |
Western government accused Russia of direct military intervention in | :08:10. | :08:12. | |
eastern Ukraine. The tumbling currency poses problems for the | :08:13. | :08:14. | |
economy as our correspondent reports. | :08:15. | :08:19. | |
In the past few days, pro`Russian separatists in eastern Ukraine has | :08:20. | :08:24. | |
stepped up their offensive, forcing back government troops around | :08:25. | :08:28. | |
Luhansk and Donetsk. Nato warns at least 1000 Russian troops have | :08:29. | :08:32. | |
crossed the border to join them. In Russia, the escalation of the | :08:33. | :08:36. | |
conflict is mirrored by a run on the currency. The ruble ` dollar | :08:37. | :08:41. | |
exchange rate has risen over the last week from 35.5 rubles to the | :08:42. | :08:45. | |
dollar to over 37 rubles to the dollar. Investors have been selling | :08:46. | :08:52. | |
off ruble `based assets, worried that EU will soon introduce much | :08:53. | :08:55. | |
tougher sanctions against Russia. Is quite likely that by the end of | :08:56. | :09:01. | |
this week the EU will decide what of the measures they will take against | :09:02. | :09:07. | |
Russia is to ban biting Russian currency on paper. `` buying. It | :09:08. | :09:12. | |
means the Russian government will be cut off from its previous access to | :09:13. | :09:17. | |
capital markets. It means that the investors who already hold Russian | :09:18. | :09:22. | |
bonds will be quite worried and will try to ditch those. The falling | :09:23. | :09:29. | |
ruble is hurting the economy. It means Russia gets less of the oil | :09:30. | :09:33. | |
and gas it exports `` from the. It means imported goods are more | :09:34. | :09:37. | |
expensive to buy. Inflation rate in Russia is over 9%. TRANSLATION: As I | :09:38. | :09:45. | |
receive my salary in rubles, of course it has been a substantial | :09:46. | :09:50. | |
rise in prices. When you go abroad, the rising exchange rate affects the | :09:51. | :09:53. | |
budget of the trip so it influences ordinary people. The central bank is | :09:54. | :10:00. | |
coming under pressure to raise interest rates to force down | :10:01. | :10:05. | |
inflation. That would make credit more expensive for households and | :10:06. | :10:09. | |
industry and might push Russia's already stagnating economy into | :10:10. | :10:15. | |
recession. Before we go, a quick look at the | :10:16. | :10:22. | |
markets in Asia. Asia is in positive territory in mid`morning Wednesday | :10:23. | :10:26. | |
trade despite US stocks ending mixed overnight. Australia's second | :10:27. | :10:30. | |
quarter is up very positively, that is why we see the ASX up by seven | :10:31. | :10:34. | |
points. Thank you for investing your time with us. I and Rico Hizon. | :10:35. | :10:43. | |
Goodbye for now. `` item. I am Mike Embley in London with the | :10:44. | :10:44. |