15/12/2015 Asia Business Report


15/12/2015

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The Asian stock markets, is it ready for a strengthening dollar? The US

:00:19.:00:25.

rate hike now looks unstoppable. We reveal exclusive footage from the

:00:26.:00:33.

South China Sea. What does this mean for the most important shipping

:00:34.:00:44.

routes in Asia? Good morning. I am Rico Hizon in Singapore. Officials

:00:45.:00:50.

of the US bank and Federal Reserve said down for a two-day meeting. The

:00:51.:00:58.

financial world will be on its toes. -- sit. They will be watching

:00:59.:01:04.

for a long expected rise. Hywel ready is Asia for a rate hike? --

:01:05.:01:16.

How. There is some nervousness. Quantitatively, it is different. You

:01:17.:01:21.

have to think they have had a year's warning about this. It should

:01:22.:01:26.

not have that much impact. What about the currency markets. Earlier

:01:27.:01:32.

this year, we saw many of our Southeast Asian currencies falling

:01:33.:01:36.

to levels not seen since the 1998 financial crisis. Could there still

:01:37.:01:41.

be more pressure on regional currencies? Yeah, depending on the

:01:42.:01:48.

signalled the Fed gives about how fast rates are going up. They are

:01:49.:01:53.

anticipating a very slow pace of rate increases. You may see the

:01:54.:01:57.

dollar head of another bout of strength. That could put pressure on

:01:58.:02:05.

regional currencies. -- off on another. Indonesia, Malaysia, they

:02:06.:02:09.

may be vulnerable. But outside of that they have big external

:02:10.:02:16.

surpluses. They aren't too worried. It looks inevitable that the Fed

:02:17.:02:23.

will raise the price of borrowing. But China was a factor when it

:02:24.:02:28.

decided to keep rates on hold earlier. Will it be again? I don't

:02:29.:02:36.

think so. That reference to China couple of meetings ago was a

:02:37.:02:41.

mistake. It is fairly clear that China doesn't have much impact on

:02:42.:02:46.

the American economy. The second thing is that over the past few

:02:47.:02:51.

months China has showed signs of stabilising. The US will probably be

:02:52.:02:57.

fairly comfortable China is not a big risk to them. Let's have a look

:02:58.:03:04.

at US oil prices. They have bounced back overnight, briefly falling

:03:05.:03:07.

below $35 per barrel, the lowest since 2009. This is where they stand

:03:08.:03:20.

right now. Hopes of a reprieve for oil were dashed at the start of the

:03:21.:03:25.

month when OPEC decided to maintain current production levels. In a sign

:03:26.:03:31.

of how tough it has become for the energy industry, Shell says it will

:03:32.:03:37.

cut three 800 jobs if the merger goes ahead. -- 2800. That comes on

:03:38.:03:46.

top of another 7500 jobs later to be cut in July. The BBC has pictures of

:03:47.:03:59.

the South China Sea islands. Showing attempts to turn reads into

:04:00.:04:01.

artificial islands. They have the potential to further worsen

:04:02.:04:10.

relationships with America. -- reefs. This is how Chinese naval

:04:11.:04:26.

with it. -- dealt with it. -- the Chinese navy. So far, there has been

:04:27.:04:37.

no disruption to trade, but America and China should do everything to

:04:38.:04:41.

prevent a flare-up. The reality is that it is overwhelmingly in

:04:42.:04:45.

everyone's interests for trade to continue to be smooth. If I look

:04:46.:04:49.

around at the things worrying me most about the Asian economy in the

:04:50.:04:53.

next few months it would not be the Chinese building on reefs, it is the

:04:54.:04:59.

disappearing money from emerging markets, raising the interest rates

:05:00.:05:03.

in the US, and so on... It will take a very foolish move by either

:05:04.:05:10.

China, or possibly by a newly incumbent US resident, to create

:05:11.:05:15.

real tension in the South China Sea. No one wants that. In the interest

:05:16.:05:20.

of China, these trading routes are open and free. China depends on the

:05:21.:05:26.

South China Sea for oil and everything else. China regards

:05:27.:05:31.

smooth development, economic development, as a political

:05:32.:05:34.

imperatives in order to maintain calm and stability at home. It will

:05:35.:05:39.

not want to see any disruption in trade flows. So, no. But, if they

:05:40.:05:48.

continue to build these man-made islands on reefs and expand them,

:05:49.:05:51.

don't you think this could create more tensions going forward and this

:05:52.:05:55.

could disrupt the trade and shipping? You have about

:05:56.:06:02.

international law, many think the claims under the revival of ancient

:06:03.:06:08.

claims, a nuts. The fact is... -- are. The political clout and trade

:06:09.:06:15.

clout, there is nothing really that anyone can do about it. It doesn't

:06:16.:06:19.

make sense to keep banging the drum. We need to adjust to a new and

:06:20.:06:26.

assertive China. Rupert Wingfield-Hayes was on a civilian

:06:27.:06:30.

aircraft and they passed over the reefs. They were threatened by

:06:31.:06:35.

Chinese naval authority. If you say that the Chinese want these routes

:06:36.:06:41.

open and free, why are they so sensitive about it? Because the

:06:42.:06:46.

Chinese, as a result of decades of internal dialogue, they have a

:06:47.:06:49.

particular mindset. It is the sea, much as the Romans called the

:06:50.:06:58.

Mediterranean Our Sea. It belonged to them in the eyes. We have to

:06:59.:07:05.

understand it from the China perspective. China see it that way.

:07:06.:07:08.

There isn't much we can do about it. It is in our interest,

:07:09.:07:14.

overwhelmingly, to accommodate them. We have to adjust to the new

:07:15.:07:22.

reality. Be pasted the first drop in cargo traffic in nearly two years.

:07:23.:07:30.

-- They posted. Global air cargo revenue would fall by nearly 3% in

:07:31.:07:36.

pretty 16, despite expectations of a slight pickup. -- 2016. Fiorina,

:07:37.:07:49.

behind luxury models like Ferrari, are undergoing a new deal. We have

:07:50.:08:02.

small on this. -- more. They aren't the only one with lofty ambition.

:08:03.:08:05.

The Australian Government is expected to reveal today how it will

:08:06.:08:11.

pay to inspire a bolder entrepreneurial spirit that embraces

:08:12.:08:26.

economic spirit. Tell Mercer has more. -- Phil. People are

:08:27.:08:28.

shredded's rate is resourced. The Prime Minister believes that the

:08:29.:08:37.

future depends on the ability to innovate. The mining boom continues

:08:38.:08:43.

to fade. -- Australia's greatest resource. Roads are the driving

:08:44.:08:51.

force behind the new start-up established by a mathematician. Kate

:08:52.:08:55.

says there are too many empty trucks on the roads. She is helping firms

:08:56.:09:00.

to buy and sell the capacity. She is excited by the Prime Minister's

:09:01.:09:07.

plans. -- there. Were on the cusp of a huge change. It will be so much

:09:08.:09:13.

better for people. -- We're. You will have a more sustainable and

:09:14.:09:16.

exciting culture. Innovation is our strength. Some established companies

:09:17.:09:24.

believe that Australia still has some way to go to create a smarter

:09:25.:09:28.

economy. This engineering firm in Sydney at sport computer-controlled

:09:29.:09:35.

machines that cart industrial textiles. -- exports. This person

:09:36.:09:40.

says he is often frustrated with the government which needs to do more to

:09:41.:09:45.

promote the spirit of creativity. We have a culture of innovation in

:09:46.:09:47.

Australia but we don't have a country of funding innovation. We

:09:48.:09:53.

will have a hard time because we will have two go through a period

:09:54.:09:56.

where they are not enough people thinking innovation. -- to. Not

:09:57.:10:05.

enough undergoing science courses. To become a more clever country,

:10:06.:10:11.

they have to harness the brainpower of foreigners. Those with bright

:10:12.:10:11.

ideas for the chance to live here permanently

:10:12.:10:22.

and be a part of and innovation revolution. -- an. Before we go,

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these are the market. A mixed picture. -- markets. I am Rico

:10:26.:10:33.

Hizon. Goodbye for

:10:34.:10:34.

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