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Now on BBC News, all the latest business news live from Singapore. | :00:00. | :00:15. | |
China's Manufacturing activity shrinks again. Does Beijing need to | :00:16. | :00:22. | |
add more stimulus to its economy? And South Korea's answer to silicon | :00:23. | :00:27. | |
valley looking to high-tech industries to generate more economic | :00:28. | :00:28. | |
growth. Welcome to Asia Business Report. | :00:29. | :00:43. | |
Activity in China's Manufacturing sector shrank in February putting | :00:44. | :00:49. | |
more pressure on makers to provide additional stimulus for the cooling | :00:50. | :00:53. | |
economy. The official purchasing manager's index stood at 49, down | :00:54. | :00:57. | |
slightly from the previous month, and below it are 50 point mark that | :00:58. | :01:02. | |
separates growth from contraction. The figures come hot on the heels of | :01:03. | :01:07. | |
Monday's move by the central bank to add more stimulus to China's slowing | :01:08. | :01:11. | |
economy by cutting the amount of cash lenders must hold in reserve. | :01:12. | :01:15. | |
It is the first such reduction since October. I spoke to Tony Nash. It is | :01:16. | :01:24. | |
about $105 billion worth of fans that will be out in the Chinese | :01:25. | :01:28. | |
economy as of today -- funds. The reserve ratio requirement is about | :01:29. | :01:34. | |
70%, which means banks need to keep that much of their lending in their | :01:35. | :01:42. | |
accounts. On their books. That is very high, so this rate cut, | :01:43. | :01:51. | |
although it weakens the Chinese currency, the central bank has quite | :01:52. | :01:57. | |
a lot of room to continue these rate cuts if they want. That is | :01:58. | :02:01. | |
interesting you mentioned the weakening of the yuan. It comes just | :02:02. | :02:07. | |
after the weekend, where we heard China reassure its 220 partners that | :02:08. | :02:12. | |
they would stabilise the currency -- T20. This will bring the currency | :02:13. | :02:18. | |
down. What is this say about China's policy measures? I think the | :02:19. | :02:26. | |
G20 statement, from a Chinese perspective, they probably see that | :02:27. | :02:30. | |
as for other people. The central bank has not been as activist as the | :02:31. | :02:35. | |
bank of Japan, the ECB, the US Federal Reserve, negative interest | :02:36. | :02:40. | |
rates and these other things. I think the central bank sees they | :02:41. | :02:45. | |
have other policies they can use that still relatively restrained. If | :02:46. | :02:52. | |
you look at the Chinese you one, it is relatively appreciated, | :02:53. | :02:59. | |
relatively highly valued compared to other currencies -- yuan. It is 1% | :03:00. | :03:03. | |
from hysterical highs on average basis. There is a lot of room. Tony | :03:04. | :03:15. | |
Nash speaking earlier. A raft of new economic numbers out of Japan this | :03:16. | :03:17. | |
morning as well. Households Benning fell 31% in January from a year | :03:18. | :03:23. | |
earlier, but the unemployment rate also fell to a three-month low -- | :03:24. | :03:29. | |
household spending fell 31%. Japanese companies increased | :03:30. | :03:36. | |
spending on factories and equipment -- 3.1%. In a decision they could be | :03:37. | :03:43. | |
seen as a blow for the US government's attempt to force Apple | :03:44. | :03:49. | |
to break into an iPhone used in the San Bernardino attacks, the court | :03:50. | :03:51. | |
has ruled against the government in a similar case. The US drug | :03:52. | :03:56. | |
enforcement agency and the FBI went to court to compel Apple to help | :03:57. | :04:01. | |
break into an iPhone cover skated from a suspected drug trafficker. | :04:02. | :04:07. | |
Argentina's new government has ended a 15 year battle with creditors led | :04:08. | :04:11. | |
by a US billionaire. The dispute's mediator announced a deal was struck | :04:12. | :04:15. | |
in one saris to settle all claims with a payment of 4.6 5 billion | :04:16. | :04:20. | |
dollars. It has been welcomed by creditors and makes good on a | :04:21. | :04:24. | |
promise by the President to reverse his predecessor. -- $4.65 billion. | :04:25. | :04:33. | |
Exports fell in February, but it still came in better-than-expected. | :04:34. | :04:38. | |
Exports were down 12.2% from a year earlier while imports slumped more | :04:39. | :04:42. | |
than 14%. Exports have been on a steady decline since the beginning | :04:43. | :04:46. | |
of 2015 because of weak overseas demand. How do you build a high-tech | :04:47. | :04:54. | |
industry? In South Korea, you poor billions of dollars into it. That is | :04:55. | :04:58. | |
innate need to generate new businesses. -- that is due to a bid. | :04:59. | :05:13. | |
The idea is to offer help to young entrepreneurs in something like him | :05:14. | :05:14. | |
to silicon valley. It certainly looks the part. Funky | :05:15. | :05:25. | |
young people in trainers writing stuff on walls. Plus more | :05:26. | :05:31. | |
traditional laboratories. And financial and legal advice. This is | :05:32. | :05:36. | |
the South Korean government's attempt at generating its own | :05:37. | :05:41. | |
silicon valley. This centre is part of the initiative by the ministry of | :05:42. | :05:48. | |
science. Some investors from abroad said they have never seen anything | :05:49. | :05:52. | |
involved with the government so successful. They were releasing | :05:53. | :06:00. | |
call. The involvement of the government is not such a bad idea -- | :06:01. | :06:06. | |
they were really cynical. This man had an idea. Asked to help send to | :06:07. | :06:12. | |
sleep. It senses your sleep patterns and then transmits back to the face | :06:13. | :06:17. | |
the right soothing low-level sound. He is using the centre to get the | :06:18. | :06:24. | |
idea to market. But he feels he is a typical setting up his own company. | :06:25. | :06:28. | |
Koreans prefer to work for bigger employers. People need to think and | :06:29. | :06:36. | |
inspire, to do something by themselves, not just try to go to | :06:37. | :06:39. | |
big companies. We were like that before. South Korea created a heavy | :06:40. | :06:46. | |
industrial economy, virtually at the government's direction. The | :06:47. | :06:50. | |
government now wants a more creative economy, as heavy industry comes | :06:51. | :06:54. | |
under pressure from lower cost China and Vietnam. But a centre to foster | :06:55. | :07:02. | |
creativity went change and economy overnight. -- warrant. -- won't. | :07:03. | :07:14. | |
Ever been stuck at the office with a cold sandwich wishing for better? | :07:15. | :07:19. | |
Is? Is start-up is expanding globally because of demand for | :07:20. | :07:23. | |
premium food delivery. The co-founder spoke about the | :07:24. | :07:28. | |
company's plans for Asia, where it has launched in four cities. When we | :07:29. | :07:32. | |
look for markets we look for ablation density, which is in | :07:33. | :07:38. | |
abundance in Asia, a level of affluence, which is there in those | :07:39. | :07:43. | |
cities, and people in Asia care a lot about food, so restaurants are | :07:44. | :07:49. | |
incredible in terms of basic street food to Michelin starred restaurants | :07:50. | :07:55. | |
-- population density. What led you to move to starting a food start-up? | :07:56. | :08:02. | |
It is funny you asked that. I discovered food delivery at my first | :08:03. | :08:06. | |
job. We worked 100 hours a week. That was the fun part of the day was | :08:07. | :08:12. | |
eating. When I moved from New York to London in 2004, I could not find | :08:13. | :08:18. | |
anything decent to eat on delivery, and that is when I first thought of | :08:19. | :08:22. | |
the idea. One thing led to another. After graduating from business, | :08:23. | :08:29. | |
teamed up with co-founder. How does your business stack up against | :08:30. | :08:36. | |
competition such as another fast-growing delivery service in | :08:37. | :08:40. | |
Asia? What we really care about? We care about working with the best | :08:41. | :08:44. | |
restaurants getting fit you in half-an-hour, and as far as I know, | :08:45. | :08:48. | |
we are the only noble way of doing this on this gal -- food to you. | :08:49. | :08:56. | |
What are some of the challenges you face was lack if you look at food | :08:57. | :09:04. | |
delivery, the supply of restaurants is typically street level. In | :09:05. | :09:09. | |
Singapore, a lot of these places are in malls. It is much hillier in Hong | :09:10. | :09:16. | |
Kong in some places we're used to. We have a team of engineers and | :09:17. | :09:24. | |
scientists working on our algorithm so it each delivery can be more | :09:25. | :09:29. | |
efficient and being specific about the geographic complexities of each | :09:30. | :09:35. | |
market. You have raised names of dollars. That is a lot. How did you | :09:36. | :09:39. | |
go about doing this? Has been a challenge getting more money so far? | :09:40. | :09:44. | |
We have grown over 25% since inception. If you keep doing that | :09:45. | :09:49. | |
over two years, investors will take notice. That was one of the founders | :09:50. | :09:54. | |
of Deliveroo. Let's look at the markets. We have seen that the Hang | :09:55. | :10:00. | |
Seng is slightly higher and ordinary is in Australia gaining. But | :10:01. | :10:06. | |
Japan's Nikkei fairly flat at the moment. A stronger yen eating into | :10:07. | :10:14. | |
exporters. What is interesting is it is taking its cues from China where | :10:15. | :10:18. | |
we saw that using move on Monday. Cutting the bank's reserve ratios. | :10:19. | :10:23. | |
We are also seeing malefactor in numbers slightly weaker. -- | :10:24. | :10:29. | |
manufacturing. That is it for this edition of Asia Business Report. | :10:30. | :10:31. | |
Thank you for watching. Macedonian police use stun grenades | :10:32. | :10:39. | |
to drive back the migrants and refugees trying to make | :10:40. | :10:45. | |
their way to northern Europe. Malaysia's former Prime Minister | :10:46. | :10:50. | |
quits his country's ruling party, | :10:51. | :10:53. |