03/06/2016 Asia Business Report


03/06/2016

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Lots more business news live with Sharanjit.

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No deal. OPEC fails to reach a deal on production. Will it affect oil

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prices? And why do so few women in India

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were? We look at what needs to be done to bring change to a country,

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where less than one quarter of women are employed. -- India work?

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Welcome to this Friday edition of Asia Business Report.

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The OPEC group of oil producing nations has again failed to reach

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agreement on the production cap at their meeting in the Austrian

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capital, Vienna. OPEC once exercised considerable market power to

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influence prices by adjusting the supplier, but it has struggled to

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impose production ceilings in recent years. The Secretary General

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defended OPEC's record. The answer the question of whether OPEC is

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dead, I have heard these comments may be five or six times in my

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career. Every time I hear... When we left Jakarta on time, I heard OPEC

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was dead, but OPEC rose again very strong and powerful. OPEC is alive

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and will be a very important signifier of the economy and the

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world. That was the OPEC Secretary General. Initially the news sent oil

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prices lower, but they finished higher because of a fall in US crude

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inventories. That is have a look at where they are trading now. Light

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crude is up slightly at $49. Brent crude is over the 50 again. Of

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course we know that these numbers are about 80% higher than they were

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in January, when we saw oil prices lurking at $27 a barrel. Of course

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some of you recall that two years ago oil prices were at $115 a

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barrel. So where will these prices go next? What impact could OPEC

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have? That's a question I posed. I was surprised to see the

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contributory to that the new Saudi minister struck at the meeting. The

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first thing to highlight is that they con Seve that shale oil still

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has base to grow. -- they conceive. They believe shale can grow by 200

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or 300 barrels a day growing forward. He is clearly saying a

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price of $50 a barrel I'd also be good for investment. -- might also.

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In Vienna they say OPEC has a very important role and in the future it

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could still intervene to steer the market. So in the future this could

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lead to investment and the stability that is needed to develop a capacity

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that the market will need to meet the band. Surely on production

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suggests oil prices should go down? -- meet demand. Can you make sense

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of prices? Where will we go next? There is now a drive behind OPEC to

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bring unity to the table. We have statements from different ministers,

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that it was a meeting without tensions. This means that all the

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animosity that you have seen between Iran and Saudi Arabia has been left

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behind and we may see that going forward they are ready to come again

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to the table and, especially in OPEC where political considerations have

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been avoided, we can see that now again there might pick operation in

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the future. Especially he said in the interview that the price of the

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lower range we saw, lower than $30 a barrel earlier this year, is to load

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the guarantee that investment. So the Saudis are coming back to their

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traditional policy of investing in capacity and making sure that they

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can be... That they can have the buffer to deal with any emergencies

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in the market. In Asia the battle for food delivery is hotting up. In

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Berlin, one company has expanded to 500 cities and the big challenge is

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telling the business market to distant destinations. We started

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with a standardised model across the world and are now much more focused

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on localisation and adapting the model to the local culture is, which

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differ across the world. -- cultures. For example, in Moscow

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delivery by motorbike is not possible. The quickest delivery is

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by metro. With the car you are always stuck in traffic. In

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Singapore we have ebikes. So it is a very different set up. And also the

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marketing side. We have different channels for the marketing that is

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working. Given how localised each market is, do you feel you are at a

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disadvantage to local players? No. We have a central team, so we can

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leverage the cost of prosperity markets. We have a central or

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marketing team where we can leverage the cost across the markets. So we

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have a big cost advantage that side. Foodpanda is active in 30 countries

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around the world. What you do intend to expand. What are your next plans?

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Indeed. In Eastern Europe, Russia, India, Pakistan, the Middle East and

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South East Asia. We have expanded for the last four years across all

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of those markets and for now the focus is clearly on consolidation

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within those countries and expansion within the countries to more cities

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and more neighbourhoods, for example Hong Kong. We have been working

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mainly on Hong Kong island and are now at landing. To cover a greater

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area, as well as reach new audiences. Tell me about the

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competition. There is a lot of it. You are competing globally against

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global competitive is, that also have deep pockets. There are also

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many local homegrown ones. What is your strategy to stay ahead?

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Competition is strong, which helps us, because we are at the beginning

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of a big trend of off-line to online shifting. Currently our biggest

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competition is the phone. People call a restaurant to order food. For

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us, online competition helps to grow the awareness and the market and

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helps to expand the online market further.

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The co-founder of Foodpanda. Now to India, where less than a quarter of

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women work. According to the government rate is even lower in

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urban areas, at just 60%. To try to change that authorities are

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considering measures such as maternity leave and child-care

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facilities. But the young female professionals in more by say a lot

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more needs to be done. Mostly it is because of the mindset

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of the society. Mental harassment, lack of safety measures. Girls and

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women aren't taken seriously when they work. They have to prove

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themselves over and over again. For a girl it is like, OK, you have

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graduated. You have secured a job. The next thing you should do is get

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married. But for a guy in that case he is getting enough time to

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actually pursue his dreams and aspirations. A person actually came

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up to me and told me that, you know what, it is OK if you don't get it.

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You don't have to be intelligent, as long as you are pretty. The

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recruiter told me, you are unfit for this job. I was taken aback. I was

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like, why am I unfit for this job? He said because it was a sales

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manager profile. You won't be able to go in the sun and handle the

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pressure. As soon as I got the job within two months everyone was like,

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why are you not getting married? Way parents have to face that question.

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Why isn't she being married off? Is the problem? People from remote

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areas of India, they are concerned if I am going to work. What happens

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to my marriage plans? What happens to my real-life? There are people in

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society where I to keep instigating my in-laws. She is working on

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holidays! At this moment they have no issues, but even ten years down

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the line if they listen to the same stuff again and again I am not sure

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what will happen. Safety is the most important thing for women to come

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out and work, because where they work safety should be ensured for

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them in every sense. Yet mental, physical, be it sexual harassment.

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They should be safe from all this. I would want a workplace that would

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have affiliation with some child-care centres. But I do not see

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that in most workplaces. There are very few that have affiliation with

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such daycare centres. Lots of voices of women. You can

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hear more on Talking Business this week. We hear from some top

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corporate leaders in India, regarding what can be done to

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improve conditions for women at work.

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To look at the markets. Asian shares are rebounding. We see some gains in

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the Nikkei, up about 1%. That is really

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are rebounding. We see some gains in the Nikkei, up about 1%. That is

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really turning around some of the losses from yesterday. They saw

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their really turning around some of the

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losses from yesterday. They saw their biggest daily percentage drop

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in a month on Thursday. That's it for this edition of Asia

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Business

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