27/06/2016 Asia Business Report


27/06/2016

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Asian markets open mixed. Investors hoping for a rebound after $2

:00:16.:00:22.

trillion was wiped off global markets in the wake of Britain's

:00:23.:00:28.

vote to leave the EU. And we take a closer look at what Brexit means for

:00:29.:00:38.

businesses here in Asia. Hello, and welcome to Asia Business Report. I

:00:39.:00:43.

am Sharanjit Leyl. The markets are opening in Asia and investors are

:00:44.:00:47.

keeping a close eye on them and possibly hoping for a rebound after

:00:48.:00:52.

Friday's massive sell-off on the back of the UK's referendum vote to

:00:53.:00:57.

leave the EU. Let's take a look at the markets now. Japan and Australia

:00:58.:01:01.

are currently open and are treating like this. Japan has actually inched

:01:02.:01:08.

up 1.6%. Australia down about 1%, of course we will be waiting to see

:01:09.:01:12.

what the Hang Seng does when it opened in about an hour's time. The

:01:13.:01:18.

yen is up slightly, less welcome. And Shinzo Abe has instructed his

:01:19.:01:23.

Finance Minister to take steps necessary to intervene to try to

:01:24.:01:28.

weaken the currency. Our reporter joins us at the Tokyo stock exchange

:01:29.:01:33.

with all the very latest from there. Mariko. That's right, good morning

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from Tokyo where Japan's markets opened higher by about 1.5%. On

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Friday we saw a sharp fall of 8%. The fall was actually even bigger

:01:48.:01:51.

than during the financial crisis or even after the earthquake and

:01:52.:01:55.

tsunami struck the country in 2011. The yen seems to have stabilised at

:01:56.:02:02.

about 102 yen versus the US dollar. Of course it flirted with 99 on

:02:03.:02:07.

Friday which has sent alarm across Japan's authorities. The week yen,

:02:08.:02:12.

which helps exporters, has been one of the crucial points for the Prime

:02:13.:02:17.

Minister's economic policies, known as Abenomics. I am joined by a

:02:18.:02:26.

securities trader. So Japan's Nikkei recovering this Monday. Why is this?

:02:27.:02:33.

Basically because of stabilising in the exchange market. This has been

:02:34.:02:37.

very helpful for the Japanese stock market. The Prime Minister has

:02:38.:02:41.

repeatedly said the government would be willing to intervene. Do you

:02:42.:02:44.

think that has managed to calm the market as well? of course. But the

:02:45.:02:51.

government, because of the strong opposition from the US side, is

:02:52.:03:01.

reluctant to intervene. So the market's stance has been challenged,

:03:02.:03:04.

whether they can intervene in the market or not. Do you think this

:03:05.:03:10.

stabilisation in the Japanese yen for now is sustainable? It is seen

:03:11.:03:14.

as a safe haven currency. People seem to buy it when there is a risk

:03:15.:03:22.

in the market. the market had already priced in the first drop

:03:23.:03:28.

from the Brexit, hence the liquidity for the UK banks. But that didn't

:03:29.:03:35.

happen. So in the short term we would expect the Japanese yen would

:03:36.:03:40.

stabilise for the moment. Thank you so much for joining us this morning.

:03:41.:03:46.

So we might see a possible intervention if the yen strengthened

:03:47.:03:51.

again but for now the market recovering the psychologically

:03:52.:03:55.

important 15,000 mark. Thank you for that, Mariko Oi in Tokyo. Looking at

:03:56.:04:04.

the broader effects, over the longer term the transition will be a tricky

:04:05.:04:07.

one and will likely take more than two years to iron out all of the

:04:08.:04:12.

details. So what will it mean for Asia and why should you care? Our

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Asia business correspondent has been making sense of it all. The pound

:04:18.:04:25.

tumbled and so did shares on stock markets across Asia. With no clear

:04:26.:04:29.

strategy ahead for the UK there is more uncertainty around the corner.

:04:30.:04:35.

A weaker pound is good for some of us here in Asia, especially if you

:04:36.:04:40.

are looking to go on holiday in the UK or study there. But it has not

:04:41.:04:44.

been good news for all of Australia's currencies. The Japanese

:04:45.:04:50.

yen, for instance, soared to 100 yen against the US dollar on Friday as

:04:51.:04:52.

investors sold the pound and bought safe haven currencies like the yen.

:04:53.:04:58.

Japan needs the yen to stay weak so it can sell more of its goods

:04:59.:05:05.

overseas. Many businesses had set up their regional headquarters in

:05:06.:05:09.

London, to access the rest of the EU. But now, with Brexit, they may

:05:10.:05:14.

have to decide whether to stay or go. Asia will now have to sign

:05:15.:05:20.

free-trade agreements directly with the UK, instead of through the EU as

:05:21.:05:27.

it has been doing for several years. Now, some countries have already

:05:28.:05:31.

indicated that they are willing to do this. Malaysia, four and that is,

:05:32.:05:35.

has said it is inclined to begin discussions but it may not be so

:05:36.:05:39.

easy for others in the neighbourhood. China, for instance,

:05:40.:05:42.

has been attempting to sign free-trade agreement with the EU for

:05:43.:05:45.

years and London has been one of biggest backers. But now, because of

:05:46.:05:51.

Brexit, London may not be at that negotiating table and it is not

:05:52.:05:54.

clear just how appealing Fasolo trade deal between the UK and China

:05:55.:05:59.

would be for Beijing. --A solo trade deal. India is one of the biggest

:06:00.:06:05.

investors in the UK and over the past year Indian countries have been

:06:06.:06:09.

buying more and more assets in Britain. So what does the UK's

:06:10.:06:14.

decision to leave the EU mean for them? Our correspondent reports from

:06:15.:06:19.

Mumbai. A car that in many ways defines the modern relationship

:06:20.:06:26.

between India and the UK. This is an iconic British brand, but it is

:06:27.:06:31.

owned by an Indian group. It is among 800 Indian companies that has

:06:32.:06:36.

investments in the UK. And for them, uncertain times lie ahead. Many of

:06:37.:06:42.

our companies have been using the UK, really, as the entry point for

:06:43.:06:47.

the EU. So all of that, even while the UK situation is going to be

:06:48.:06:54.

worked out with the European Union, some companies will have to work out

:06:55.:06:57.

in short order how they reset their own operations in the UK and as far

:06:58.:07:04.

as Europe is concerned. For India's software industry in particular, the

:07:05.:07:08.

EU is an important market. And to tap into it, many have bought firms

:07:09.:07:13.

in the UK. A loss of access to Europe and sterling weakening are a

:07:14.:07:19.

major worries now. At some believe there might be an opportunity in the

:07:20.:07:24.

turmoil. With the lower pound, if there are some hi-tech assets which

:07:25.:07:29.

can be acquired in the UK, hi-tech assets which might be financial or

:07:30.:07:35.

might be technology related, suddenly this makes the UK are much

:07:36.:07:41.

better shopping more for all of those items, for Indian companies.

:07:42.:07:46.

That could certainly be a silver lining to the cloud of Brexit. But

:07:47.:07:51.

firms here might first need to ride out the storm and wait until the new

:07:52.:07:55.

relationship between the UK and the EU is defined. It wasn't just

:07:56.:08:01.

currencies and stocks which took a pounding on Friday. Oil prices

:08:02.:08:07.

tumbled 5% and gold and traditional safe haven investment was up as much

:08:08.:08:13.

as 8%. So what does today have in store? David Lynn next is a research

:08:14.:08:18.

analyst, and he gave us his view from Sydney -- Lennox. As we saw on

:08:19.:08:28.

Friday gold was seen as that safe haven. And it quickly ran up as we

:08:29.:08:32.

saw the polls coming in and out of Britain suggesting that reason would

:08:33.:08:36.

leave the euro. And of course that is what happened. -- written would

:08:37.:08:41.

leave the euro. And while we work through the mechanism of Britain

:08:42.:08:46.

starting to settle itself down, in view of no longer participating in

:08:47.:08:51.

the EU, we will see that uncertainty being reflected in safe haven assets

:08:52.:08:57.

such as gold, and also such as the currency. You have talked about the

:08:58.:09:02.

yen, the Swiss franc and also the US dollar as markets start to settle

:09:03.:09:07.

down into a new regime of Britain not inside the EU, and just

:09:08.:09:10.

continuing to be unsure as to what is going to happen and seeking out

:09:11.:09:14.

those safe haven assets. So what does this now all mean? For

:09:15.:09:21.

businesses? Earlier I was joined by two business leaders on the opposite

:09:22.:09:26.

side of the Brexit debate, Peter Allen from Grant thought and was in

:09:27.:09:35.

favour, -- Thornton, and our other guests wanted the UK to remain in

:09:36.:09:39.

the EU. I asked them both what comes next. Both major political parties

:09:40.:09:45.

in London now have to readjust themselves. My guess would be the

:09:46.:09:49.

Conservatives would be quicker off the mark there, they have been

:09:50.:09:53.

quicker off the mark. And I think it is in their interests and the

:09:54.:09:57.

country's interest is for that process to happen and to finish

:09:58.:10:01.

relatively quickly so that Article 50 can be triggered and negotiations

:10:02.:10:06.

can start. And indeed, to the extent possible, finish. And Steve, what

:10:07.:10:13.

comes next? Is at this uncharted territory? Loom that there is some

:10:14.:10:19.

uncharted territory but we will have a period of negotiations and

:10:20.:10:22.

readjustment. I personally think the EU has taken the time to do most

:10:23.:10:26.

wings and it is going to take longer. It is certainly not going to

:10:27.:10:32.

be two years that are in the legislation, and are expected. I

:10:33.:10:37.

think certainly over the next couple or three months we will see some of

:10:38.:10:43.

the turmoil settled. But it is going to be turmoil for a long time. Now

:10:44.:10:49.

pluses and minuses for business. You both run businesses in Asia, Peter,

:10:50.:10:54.

yours is a professional services business. How are your business is

:10:55.:11:00.

going to be affected? The great majority of our clients are clients

:11:01.:11:04.

coming into this region from other places. So the United States, Japan,

:11:05.:11:09.

Australia, England, Germany. To the extent that there is a global

:11:10.:11:15.

slowdown, as a result of Brexit, that flow may decrease slightly but

:11:16.:11:20.

I wouldn't expect a major impact. I think this region will continue to

:11:21.:11:23.

be extremely attractive to international investors. What about

:11:24.:11:30.

you? Our clients include national oil companies around here, major

:11:31.:11:35.

investment banks, things like this, and their business is global. Most

:11:36.:11:41.

of our businesses are global, and the focus is Asia. I don't really

:11:42.:11:46.

expect to see very much change. The only thing we are going to see is a

:11:47.:11:52.

slowdown in Europe. And we are going to have some of the impact that we

:11:53.:11:56.

saw during the global financial crisis, as everything slows down for

:11:57.:12:01.

a while. And we have heard from the Chinese Finance Minister, even the

:12:02.:12:05.

credit ratings agencies, all saying there is a period of uncertainty,

:12:06.:12:09.

this is going to affect UK's economy and the global economy. So surely

:12:10.:12:12.

this can't be seen to be a good thing, at surely there is some sort

:12:13.:12:16.

of an upside to this, Peter, you must see it? My personal reasons for

:12:17.:12:23.

voting leave were always around political reasons, and around

:12:24.:12:27.

democratic accountability. I mean, one might hope that one of the

:12:28.:12:33.

impacts of Brexit over the medium to long run would be a loosening in

:12:34.:12:39.

some of the European Union's policy prescriptions, which have tended to

:12:40.:12:42.

be very directed towards political integration. And that I would say,

:12:43.:12:50.

as a Hayekian liberal, would tend to have effects upon the economy. I

:12:51.:12:55.

agree with the Chinese government, this will take some time to work

:12:56.:13:00.

through. Let's take a look at the markets now. We saw them at the

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start of the programme, and indeed the Nikkei continues to hold onto

:13:05.:13:10.

its gains, up over 1%. And as you heard our correspondent talk about

:13:11.:13:13.

earlier, this is partially to do with the fact that Prime Minister

:13:14.:13:18.

Shinzo Abe has said that he might potentially go in, that the

:13:19.:13:22.

government is ready to intervene to try to weaken the strength of the

:13:23.:13:26.

yen. Australia though is just flat at the moment and we are awaiting

:13:27.:13:30.

the Hang Seng open. That's it for this edition of Asia Business

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Report. Thank you for watching. The top stories this hour: Britain's

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currency falls further, as Asia's financial markets open

:13:41.:13:45.

to more warnings about the UK Beijing warns that Brexit

:13:46.:13:47.

casts a long shadow over

:13:48.:13:53.

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