22/07/2016 Asia Business Report


22/07/2016

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Now on BBC News, all the latest business news live from Singapore.

:00:00.:00:11.

The China threat. Will Donald Trump deliver on his campaign promise to

:00:12.:00:19.

label Beijing as a currency manipulator?

:00:20.:00:24.

And one female train driver breaks the glass ceiling.

:00:25.:00:35.

Welcome to Asia Business Report, I'm Mariko Oi. Republican national

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convention is Cleveland is due to wrap up with a speech from Donald

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Trump. That will happen within the next couple of hours. If elected Mr

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Trump plans to impose massive tariffs on imports from China. He

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has also announced plans to label Beijing as a currency manipulate. We

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caught up with his policy adviser at the convention and asked if Donald

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Trump would follow through on that campaign promise. Barack Obama

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promised in 2008 on the campaign trail that he would crack down on

:01:12.:01:15.

China. He didn't do that. Donald Trump wheel. China is a currency

:01:16.:01:23.

manipulator. The fact that we owed China over $2 trillion in current

:01:24.:01:27.

trade deficit is evidence of that. It is very realistic. The Treasury

:01:28.:01:33.

Department will do that and Trump doesn't have to go to Congress or

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anything like that. He has it within his control. That will be done if

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the Chinese continue to manipulate the currency. Donald Trump doesn't

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want to impose tariffs on China, but if China continues to cheat in the

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trading arena we have no other choice but to defend the American

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people. What about the Trans-Pacific Partnership? Is Mr Trump really

:01:58.:02:04.

going to scrap it? DPP is gone in the Trump world. -- TPP. But that

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doesn't mean we won't have really good trade agreements with countries

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in Asia. As a principal, Donald Trump is a free trader. He is also a

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tough negotiator. He will enter into any trade deal in which our GDP, any

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growth -- economic growth expands and our trade deficit expands.

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Simple. Simple. If we can negotiate deals with countries in the world,

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all those countries will prosper. The plot is beginning. Singaporean

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authorities are taking action against several financial

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institutions in the wake of an investigation into the Malaysian

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state fund 1MDB. They have seized around $77 million in assets and

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properties from a number of individuals. The announcement

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followed the US's decision to seize more than $1 billion in assets

:03:03.:03:07.

connected to 1MDB. Could the bank's connection to the scandal dead

:03:08.:03:12.

Singapore's reputation as the south-east Asian financial hub?

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Earlier I asked someone who consults with a number of banks in the area.

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The important thing is to know that compliance and risk management,

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there is no such thing as a perfect solution or a perfect end-stage.

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There will always be persons or individuals or corporations that

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look to challenge regulations and controls that tends to work around

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the rules and see if they can get away with it. So what's important is

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not the fact that there was a fraudulent activity or breach,

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what's important is how quickly the banks can bounce back. Would you say

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the Singapore government has been under pressure from the US

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authorities and this might actually affect other industries as well?

:03:55.:04:00.

Absolutely. This has just opened up Pandora's box, as we call it. But it

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isn't a bad thing. There's a reason why not only the MAS are involved,

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but even the police are involved. It is because they want to investigate

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how much of the capital has spilt over beyond the financial

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institutions to other sectors, such as real estate. So we will be in it

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for the long haul is -- in terms of investigation. Do you think this

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would impact Singapore's reputation in the long-term? I think it will be

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great for Singapore. Singapore plays a pivotal role in ensuring it's a

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beacon of transparency, from governments. The equivalent in terms

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of legal jurisdictions to New York at London and other major

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jurisdictions. So foreign firms and institutions that want to comment

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Asia and take advantage of the growth year want to come and set up

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their companies in Singapore concert is only jurisdiction in Asia that

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allows you an equivalent sort of regime and jurisdiction. So

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Singapore has two really the thing which itself from its neighbours,

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who are deemed rather as corrupt and politically unstable, and they are

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taking the right approach in doing so.

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But what about investor confidence in Malaysia? Earlier I talk --I

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caught up with a consultant to business and government in the

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region and asked whether the scandal would dampen Malaysia's reputation

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as an investor nation. Surprisingly the scandal has had little impact on

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Malaysia and also on the investment willingness of companies to invest

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in Malaysia. It is still a relatively good investment

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destination. It is not that the country is falling apart, the

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government is still there, things are working. Nothing has changed.

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In other business news, Starbucks has reported a 4% jump in quarterly

:06:06.:06:10.

sales, but that is short of industry's target. The world's

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biggest coffee chain says the drop in demand is an anomaly. The firm's

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chief executive said the company is confident about delivering stronger

:06:20.:06:23.

growth in the future. American car giant General Motors

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says the UK's decision to leave the EU will cost $400 million due to

:06:28.:06:32.

currency and market disruptions. The comments were made by the world's

:06:33.:06:36.

third biggest automaker as it was the -- revealed a bumper set of

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results for the second quarter of this year. GM recorded a record

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profit of $3 billion, driven by strong sales in the United States.

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Britain's budget airline easyJet is also warning its profits are being

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damaged by the decline in the value of the British pound after the

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Brexit boat. That took place about one month ago. -- vote. Passenger

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numbers are up at the airline is earning less per head. He was one

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analyst on why easyJet is struggling. EasyJet clearly have a

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problem. Have announced the fuel costs have on a ?40 million in the

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four weeks since the Brexit boat. -- vote. But easyJet is very reliant on

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France, as both a destination and departure point and they are the

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largest airport into Nice. All airlines will face the fact that

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fuel has caught up in pound terms. Nice says it will reduce flights to

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the UK. They say long haul passengers are falling, in

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particular Americans and people from the far East who are deciding that

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Europe isn't the place to go this summer.

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Mumbai is one of the most congested cities in the world, so it is no

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wonder that the population of --a large proportion of the population

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uses public transport. Most of the people running this transport are

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men, but one woman is bucking that trend.

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TRANSLATION: I drive trains in Mumbai. I am the first and the only

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woman train driver on the Western Railways line, one of the busiest

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commuter routes in the city. People are surprised to see a woman doing

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my job and often ask questions. Children want to know how to become

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a train driver and sometimes people salute me. It is a great feeling.

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Driving a train is hard work. You've got to be focused. In a single

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journey we are carrying five to 6000 passengers and the responsible -- we

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are responsible for getting around safely.

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Since I was a child my dream was to do something that was different and

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challenging. But I never imagined I would get so much attention. On my

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first day as a train driver between 150 and 200 metre outlets covered my

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story. -- media outlets. My family has been supportive from the

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beginning. They knew I wanted to do something offbeat. My parents

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encouraged me and later my husband and my daughter as well. That's why

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I can do the job without destruction. -- destruction. Indian

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society is changing. Parents are more aware of the importance of

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education for their daughters and girls want to stand on their own

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feet, so this is good. Nothing is impossible in life. If you know what

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you want and you work towards it, then you will definitely succeed.

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Today there is no job that a woman can't do. Women are entering all

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professions. They should go, make their mark and progress. That's it

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for this edition of Asia Business Report. Sport Today is coming up

:10:25.:10:26.

next. Donald Trump is poised to accept

:10:27.:10:35.

the Republican nomination for President of the United States

:10:36.:10:40.

at the party's convention in

:10:41.:10:44.

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