06/11/2015 BBC Business Live


06/11/2015

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This is business life. Will the Sinai aircraft sink is itching

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tourism as more and more countries cancel, we look at the devastating

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effects on the country already that battles with industry. Our top story

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today. One in nine people depend on it for

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work and it contributes $36 billion to the economy. Will uncertainty and

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fear puts people off from visiting the crown jewel of tourism in Egypt.

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So is of the road for toccata. We have all of the news from the

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markets were shares are starting to fall on the back of a slide in

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luxury stocks. We are joined by Robert Peston who will be taking us

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through the big economic stories of the week. We are hoping he may

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answer the million dollar question, when will interest rates go up? We

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want to know today, what is your worst job ever. We ask because a

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Christmas shop is looking for a Christmas light detangling. The

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successful applicant can untangle three metres in under three minutes.

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Welcome to the programme. More countries have joined the UK in

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curbing travel to Sharm el-Sheikh. The government of France, Belgium

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and the Netherlands have warned nationals not to travel. The German

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airlines have also cancelled their flights. This is of course a

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devastating news for the tourism industry in Egypt. Just last year it

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contributed $36 billion to the country's economy. That is about

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over 12% of the entire output. The industry is vital for Egyptians

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because one in nine workers depend on it to provide a living. About 2.9

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million jobs. Last year, just under 10 million people visited Egypt and

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Russia is actually the biggest source. Then the UK and then

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Germany. Revenues on the famous monuments such as the pyramid have

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plunged almost 100%. 95% since the Revolution four years ago. Edward

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Grey to have you with us in the studio. I was reading earlier the

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government in Egypt said they are opening up three tombs, noon in the

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fact that tourists have not seen me to come there trying to attract more

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visitors but let's be frank, it will take more than that? This isn't an

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issue that they do not have enough things to CeBIT is a security issue?

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It is. It is. Many months, possibly years for the sector to recover.

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They have had to revolutions in the last four years and now have what is

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being reported as a terrorist attack leaving the country. It'll take a

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lot more than what they're doing the moment. They will have two rampant

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security massively. I do not see it recovering for a long time. Is it

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harsh to say given what we have seen since the revolution, tourism has

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fallen off a cliff and this is the final nail in the Coffin? Not the

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final nail. They have had terrorist attack before. The tourism sector

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did recover and it is just a mountain of events in the last few

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years. It is not the final nail but it will take a long time for the

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tourism sector to recover and for the economy to recover. Given that

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Sharm el-Sheikh was the last shining star of tourism in Egypt, one would

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imagine they now have to rebuild the trust, tries to rebuild trust that

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because it is so important to the economy, they almost metres through

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the kitchen sink at this. Spend what it takes to rebuild the trust. The

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Egyptian government realises that the overall healthy economy relies

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on terrorism sector. -- tourism. They need that trust back and will

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have massive advertising campaigns and there propaganda issues in terms

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of opening the teams. It will take so many months for years for the

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recovery. Sometimes consumers and holiday-makers have short memories.

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If Sharm el-Sheikh starts offering good deals, we hear security is in

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place, people will return. It is hugely popular for Europe. People

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continue returning. Perhaps in a year or two will see it back to what

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it was before the revolution before this. I think Egypt voice -- will

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remain popular. It is not the end of the tourism sector, when the

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economic factor is an issue and if prices cut you could see people that

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are not too distant future. We will wait for further developments. We

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appreciate your time and the great weekend. In other news, the main

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cabin crew union have called for a week-long strike starting today at

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11 after last-minute talks between staff and management over early

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benefit and pensions broke down. Sharm el-Sheikh has taken a $140

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million hit from strikes this year alone. -- Lufthansa. We suggest if

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you are flying with Lufthansa, check on the website. Two British bankers

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have been convicted of conspiracy to commit wire and bank fraud, and

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misreporting liable as it related to the US dollar. Both worked for the

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Dutch bank who have been fined $1 million. Disney have reported

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profits of $1.6 billion compared to 1.5 for the same a year ago.

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Investors have been concerned because audiences have been

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abandoning traditional TV that things would be worse but in fact,

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profits from cable TV dignitaries in increase. That is surprisingly is

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the way we view is constantly changing. But I hope you're still

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watching this one. Let's have a look at this life.

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I now know if you have ever had one, my wife uses a blackberry they are

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having a dire time that they have launched their very first smartphone

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running on the Andrew system. They have had a really tough time as more

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and more people were moving to smartphones and using personal

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phones at work. The market was always in fines for business people.

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Everyone used to get repetitive strain from the sun thing. And

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security issues with direct messages. But we are trying to make

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a comeback indeed. Let's look at around the world and see what

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business stories making the news. We go to Singapore. Talk about losing a

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big customer, Toyota, on Wednesday Honda dump the airbag maker and

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traded it something today. Toyota have joined the list of car-makers

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say they will not be using faulty Takarta airbags. It did not shut the

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door on Takarta but said it will use airbag inflated that use ammonium

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nitrate. This is a chemical that was flagged an exploding night --

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airbags. Of course on the back of several Japanese auto car makers

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turning away from Takarta, its shares have fallen 40% in the last

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three days and the company said today it is slashing it full-year

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profits forecast by 75%. Things are going from bad to worse for Takarta

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as loses bid customers. Let's have a quick look at the market and see

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what is going on. Those shares falling another 13%. Taking the

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declined to 45% just this week alone because of the worsening crisis.

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There will be plenty more on the website. Overnight in the US, the

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SNP slipped back despite Facebook shares hitting a record high after

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releasing strong quarterly figures. The European market here. Things are

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moving down and the biggest one is AstraZeneca. AstraZeneca is buying Z

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S Farmer for about $2.7 billion. They will be giving it access to a

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blockbuster drug free daily condition called hyperkalaemia. This

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is really bad news because the division alone accounts for half of

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all of its sales because people are not buying luxury watches leather

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and jewellery. Let's listen to see what is coming up in the US later

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today. Two more reports to go until the US Federal reserve makes his

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decision in December of whether to tee or not to raise interest rates.

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Economist with its 180,000 jobs were added in October after two straight

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months gains of about 139,000 jobs stop the unemployment rate is

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expected to remain steady at 5.1%. Just shy of what the faith considers

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full employment. The markets are likely to react to. Third-quarter

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earnings will be released by Signe and Humana. Signe Stokes work

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Thursday as it expected to be when it supported. After other insurers

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face challenges in this area. I don't think we have put any money in

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the electric meter because it is dark. Investment director from

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Rathbone 's investment management joins us. Happy to see you. Lots to

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talk about their let's start with the first Friday which means US jobs

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and Harrow Times who says that was so important but apparently these on

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Sunday are really important. We are getting closer to the final moments

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when we put interest rates up. I know we have been here before but we

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had that break in the summer because of the slowdown in China and the

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fall in the Chinese stock markets and so on. Now we have adjusted to

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that I think we realised things have not come to an end. The train is not

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often tracks. The third has been adjusting expectations at it looks

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as though the symbol be the greatest. You said it was a life

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possibility for. 60% probability the rate should rise in December. She

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has done what she can to help the markets. The data has been quite

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patchy, sometimes quite good and sometimes quite disappointing. We

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are getting quite mixed corporate results, generally overall the

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results are slightly better but it is a more mixed picture than it was

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six months ago. On the jobs, we are expecting 180 thousand new jobs to

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be created for it over and we have two wait-and-see. We'll talk more

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about the US in a minute that talking closer to home, you saw the

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German numbers. We got this out first thing in the morning, they are

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much weaker than expected. I guess it looks out the slowdown in China

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is starting to fight for the big trade partner. Germany exports huge

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amounts to China and Asia and clearly it is going to be affected

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by this. Not just the automotive industry but engineering and manner

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fracturing. The machinery for Chinese factories are German for

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example. Yes that's it. You are going to stay around with us, you

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might be working harder than you thought. We will talk to you very

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shortly indeed. When will we see a rate rise. That is the question

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dominating the agenda both in the UK and over in the US. We'll be talking

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about that later on. That said that some of the moves. Christmas ads

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have gone and all of the shots. From several commercial to blockbuster

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events. Its launched this morning is thought

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to have cost These adverts cost millions to make

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and those involved are sworn to But they've have become

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as much a part of Christmas And last year,

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they pulled out all the stops. Here's a compilation of some

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of the ads from last Christmas - including Sainsbury's moment from

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the trenches of the First World War Part of it is about pulling on the

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heartstrings and part of it is about the magic of Christmas. That will

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have an effect. A massive part is being different. That is where it is

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hard for every single advertiser. We are looking for a deep, emotional

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truth. They will try to bring that to light.

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The controversial Uber taxi app is launching in Edinburgh after

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the company reported "huge demand" for the service in the city.

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Uber said more than 65,000 people in the capital had already opened the

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The service allows passengers to hail a taxi using a mobile phone.

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Uber first moved into Scotland last month with

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There are plans to expand the service to other towns and cities.

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This story has just appeared this morning. It is about talk talk. You

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will remember, this is a new development. It has affected 157,000

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customers. More details coming out from the cyber attack. More than

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15,000 bank account numbers have been stolen. If you think you have

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been affected by this more details on the website. Last week the police

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released a 16-year-old boy on bail, the fourth person to be arrested in

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connection with the hack. If you are worried about this, go to the

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website where there is more information.

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Egypt's tourism industry is reeling after more countries joined the UK

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in curbing travel to the resort of Sharm el-Sheikh the crown jewel

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governments of France, Belgium and the Netherlands warned

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their nationals not to travel, and German airlines cancelled flights.

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Tourism contributes some $36 billion to the country's economy, and one in

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My landmark is voting in a historic election on Sunday. The economy is

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slowly opening up and the banking sector is a sector that is

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benefiting. Foreign banks are still complaining. Our Asia correspondent

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caught up with someone from one of the country's biggest domestic

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institutions. Diversification of the economy as being consistent. What

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foreign investment think about most is oil and gas and war materials. I

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think you see real estate, a sector that has grown quickly. That is a

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reflection of the wealth. People are prepared to pay for apartment at a

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healthy price. In that regard, the economy is quite healthy. There has

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been a lot of criticism from foreign investors who say this country is

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far too protected. It is very difficult for foreign banks to come

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here. Grumbling of foreign investors is a fairly global phenomenon. I

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would argue you see that in China and other emerging markets. My own

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mark is no different. The Government has been quite liberal, given the

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time frames we are talking about. -- Myanmar. There is a web of

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regulation which is rather opaque and difficult to understand. The

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Government is in the process of reforming all of that. Nevertheless,

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which is really what makes a local partner import and... As far as the

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banking sector goes, it is safe to say the issuing of nine foreign

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banking licences is quite sufficient. For the population, nine

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foreign banks serving populating 29 foreign banks is more than

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efficient. I have to apologise. We have to apologise. We could not get

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Robert Peston. It is a shame. It would have been his very last

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business live because he is off to pastures new. I think he has packed

:20:48.:20:51.

up early exploration that he has already gone. Robert, if you are

:20:52.:20:54.

watching, good luck. Earlier on we were talking about

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what is the worst job you have had. Some was teaching Iranians English

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and he said he was laughed at the whole time because of his accent.

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What was your funniest one? I worked at an air cargo office for a day. I

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did a day and I thought, oh my gosh, this was in between schools

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and all of that. The best job, the Sackville punt driver across the

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Hawkesbury River. It was a great job. Can you believe they let him

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drive that? The ferry master was a drunkard, Paddy. I was 15 and I

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drove the punt. It was great. What was your worst job? Bagging up

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compost in a garden centre. Let's talk about some of the stories in

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the papers. Ageing Japan bets on silver yen at Vegas style casino

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daycare. What is going on? This is all about keeping the elderly

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entertained in Japan. Daycare centres where they can gamble.

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Apparently it is not about money. They are using chips and not cash.

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It is all about the incentive to win. They are gambling away all day

:22:32.:22:37.

long. It is interesting reading this article. 10 million Japanese people

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are over 80. That is a huge proportion of the population. This

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is the reason why the Japanese government has had to work so hard

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to get the economy going because the population is ageing. There is not a

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great deal of immigration and that proportion of the population is

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vast. It is a huge burden in terms of the people who are working in

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terms of attacks. Those parents have a lot of money saved. They are the

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number one saving nation in the world, Japan. There is a lot of

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money to spend on gambling. I saw this one this morning. Are you

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serious? Somewhere in Wales. I love this one. Sorry... The successful

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applicant will be able to untangle three metres of Christmas lights in

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three minutes. You have to have a genuine passion for Christmas in

:23:42.:23:46.

order to apply for this job. But is in the job description. An amazing

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story. They do not say how much you get paid. It is a national first. I

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am an OCD person who tries to wrap up life in an orderly fashion. When

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I get the map, it has not worked. You think, I put it away. 12 months

:24:08.:24:14.

later, why is it tangled? What do you do? You get so frustrated, you'd

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think, I cannot be bothered with this and go out to buy another set.

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Our hamster chewed through the wire last year so I did not have to

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bother. He was OK. We have one more... This is in the Wall Street

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Journal with the Goldman Sachs story. They are struggling to keep

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their youngsters in the shop because they are going off to silicon valley

:24:45.:24:48.

and private equity houses. They have come up with sweetness to try to get

:24:49.:24:54.

people to stay in the firm. The ala some of these young bankers have to

:24:55.:25:01.

work are unbelievable. -- the hours. They will leave at 3am all 4am on a

:25:02.:25:07.

sustained basis. The banks have had to rethink. Young people think about

:25:08.:25:11.

lifestyle and quality of life. There is also competition in terms of

:25:12.:25:15.

other careers. I think it is a good thing actually. 2000 analysts each

:25:16.:25:24.

year. First and second year analysts earn a salary of $85,000. Excluding

:25:25.:25:32.

bonus. The rewards are enormous. Personal costs are extremely high.

:25:33.:25:36.

There is a reassessment going on, which is a healthy thing. In the UK,

:25:37.:25:42.

it is a very similar picture, isn't it? Sign this generation of 18-35

:25:43.:25:50.

-year-olds are beginning to think differently. -- This generation.

:25:51.:25:56.

They are beginning to think how they incentivised. Have a lovely weekend.

:25:57.:26:10.

Plenty more on the website. Check it out.

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