09/02/2016 BBC News at Ten


09/02/2016

Similar Content

Browse content similar to 09/02/2016. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!

Transcript


LineFromTo

Tonight at Ten - investigators look for the cause of a serious rail

:00:00.:00:07.

accident in Germany which killed ten people and injured more

:00:08.:00:10.

Two commuter trains collided head-on.

:00:11.:00:14.

It happened on a stretch of single track in the state of Bavaria.

:00:15.:00:21.

One passenger recorded the chaos and confusion inside the carriages

:00:22.:00:23.

when the accident happened in the morning rush-hour.

:00:24.:00:29.

There was blood everywhere because some people flew away

:00:30.:00:33.

and some hit their head on the chairs, or windows,

:00:34.:00:37.

The official investigation has started.

:00:38.:00:44.

It's hoped the black boxes from both trains will reveal the cause

:00:45.:00:47.

There were some reports this evening that the crash was caused

:00:48.:00:52.

We'll have the latest from the scene.

:00:53.:00:54.

The patients in England needing mental health care but sent

:00:55.:00:59.

for treatment far away from home - an official report says

:01:00.:01:01.

Heavily-armed police on the streets on Dublin -

:01:02.:01:06.

amid fears of more gang warfare and revenge shootings.

:01:07.:01:11.

Age UK is to stop offering a controversial energy deal

:01:12.:01:14.

following the controversy about its partnership with E.ON.

:01:15.:01:21.

And, for the first time since the days of Henry VIII,

:01:22.:01:24.

the chapel of Hampton Court Palace echoes to the sounds

:01:25.:01:28.

A teenager on a moped dies and another is seriously injured

:01:29.:01:36.

after a police chase through east London.

:01:37.:01:38.

And the parents of a seven-year-old killed in the Surrey floods say

:01:39.:01:41.

More details have emerged in the past few hours

:01:42.:02:06.

about the train crash in the state of Bavaria in which ten people

:02:07.:02:09.

were killed and more than a hundred injured.

:02:10.:02:12.

German investigators have started investigating the head-on collision

:02:13.:02:16.

between two commuter trains during the morning rush-hour.

:02:17.:02:18.

They're trying to establish whether it was the result

:02:19.:02:20.

of a technical problem, or, as some reports are suggesting

:02:21.:02:24.

The crash happened some 40 miles south-east of Munich on a part

:02:25.:02:29.

Our correspondent, Jenny Hill, is in Bad Aibling with the latest.

:02:30.:02:42.

Yes, you can probably just make out some activity behind me at the crash

:02:43.:02:48.

site where teams of investigators are still working, despite the

:02:49.:02:52.

deteriorating weather conditions, which are hampering their

:02:53.:02:56.

investigation. It was here this morning that an ordinary commuter

:02:57.:03:00.

journey turned into a scene of horror.

:03:01.:03:04.

On a quiet commuter line, the violence of a head-on collision.

:03:05.:03:13.

Inside the carriages, chaos. This footage was taken moments after the

:03:14.:03:17.

trains slammed into each other. The man who took this video escaped

:03:18.:03:37.

unhurt. There was blood everywhere because some people flew away and

:03:38.:03:45.

some hit their head on the chairs, or windows, or armrest or something.

:03:46.:03:50.

A difficult rescue. The train line runs between a wooded hillside and a

:03:51.:03:55.

river. Easier to carry the dead and injured away by air or even water.

:03:56.:04:04.

TRANSLATION: The collision was head-on and at high-speed. At the

:04:05.:04:07.

accident site, the speed limit is around 100 kilometres per hour.

:04:08.:04:10.

There is a bend in that stretch of track so you have to assume the two

:04:11.:04:15.

train drivers had little if any eye contact before the collision. Many

:04:16.:04:19.

of those who survived the crash suffered serious injuries. Nearby

:04:20.:04:23.

hospitals cancelled scheduled operations. We have four hospitals

:04:24.:04:34.

in the region and we have about 54 patients here and eight were

:04:35.:04:38.

severely wounded. We are not sure that all of them will be alive

:04:39.:04:43.

tomorrow. Investigators have recovered two of three black-boxes

:04:44.:04:47.

from the wreckage. The crash happened on a single track, trains

:04:48.:04:50.

use a nearby station where there is a double track as a passing place.

:04:51.:04:55.

There is an automatic braking system here, too, designed to halt any

:04:56.:05:00.

train which crosses a stop signal. Joe, who is a regular commuter, told

:05:01.:05:04.

us his train usually stops and waits for the oncoming train to pass. This

:05:05.:05:12.

morning, he said, was different. Normally, the train has to wait for

:05:13.:05:20.

five minute for the oncoming train and three minutes, while we are

:05:21.:05:25.

waiting, the guy just set off. This has horrified Germany. A country

:05:26.:05:30.

where rail crashes are relatively rare. The German Chancellor, Angela

:05:31.:05:36.

Merkel, has said she's saddened and shocked by what's happened. Bear in

:05:37.:05:39.

mind, too, that it is the school holidays, people here tell us that

:05:40.:05:44.

on a normal morning, these trains would have been full of

:05:45.:05:48.

schoolchildren. This is one of the worst rail disasters in Germany for

:05:49.:05:53.

many years. It's feared the death toll may yet rise. Jenny Hill, BBC

:05:54.:05:58.

News, Bad Aibling. With me now is our transport

:05:59.:06:00.

correspondent, Richard Westcott. Can you make sense of these reports

:06:01.:06:06.

that human error might have been responsible? It is possible. It is

:06:07.:06:10.

still very puzzling. Basically, these trains are fitted with systems

:06:11.:06:14.

specifically designed to take over if human beings make mistakes. I

:06:15.:06:18.

have watched one in action recently. I watched drivers being trained up,

:06:19.:06:22.

it was similar to the German system. If you go too quickly towards a red

:06:23.:06:26.

light, alarms are going off, the train starts slowing down if you

:06:27.:06:30.

don't respond. If you go past a red light, more alarms, if you don't

:06:31.:06:33.

respond, the brakes come on automatically. You can override

:06:34.:06:37.

these systems, but it is not an easy thing to do and why would you do

:06:38.:06:42.

that? From what we can gather from this crash, the drivers didn't seem

:06:43.:06:45.

to have any warning from each other, they were both going quickly, no-one

:06:46.:06:48.

seemed to put the brakes on. They will be desperate to find out what's

:06:49.:06:52.

gone on to prevent it happening again. One further point, Jenny

:06:53.:06:56.

mentioned how shocked the Germans are. The safest place for years to

:06:57.:07:00.

catch a train in Europe has been Great Britain! Thank you very much.

:07:01.:07:02.

Richard Westcott for us. Thousands of patients needing mental

:07:03.:07:06.

health care in England are being sent for treatment far

:07:07.:07:08.

away from their homes because local hospitals don't have the facilities

:07:09.:07:10.

to deal with them. has called the practice

:07:11.:07:17.

'unacceptable' and in some It says that from October 2017 no

:07:18.:07:20.

acutely ill patient should have to travel long distances

:07:21.:07:25.

to receive care. I knew I needed help,

:07:26.:07:33.

I wasn't myself at all. I had a newborn baby and I couldn't

:07:34.:07:39.

even look after myself, Three months after Daniel's

:07:40.:07:42.

birth, Sinead Willis She felt overwhelmed,

:07:43.:07:50.

hopeless; she sought help. No hospital beds were available

:07:51.:07:54.

locally in York, so Sinead was sent And just really stunned why

:07:55.:07:59.

I was there. So I knew if I had have been

:08:00.:08:07.

in York, I would have had family and friends to come and visit,

:08:08.:08:11.

to support me, to encourage You say you almost felt as though

:08:12.:08:13.

you were being punished I felt that, you know,

:08:14.:08:23.

we are going backwards Why are we sending our mothers 100

:08:24.:08:27.

miles away to get treatment in this The mother and baby unit in York

:08:28.:08:32.

closed in 2010, before Last October, the whole

:08:33.:08:38.

hospital was shut down. Inspectors closed it

:08:39.:08:43.

in a matter of day, finding it Across England since 2011,

:08:44.:08:45.

more than 2,000 psychiatric beds The closure of this hospital means

:08:46.:08:51.

that there are now no acute NHS Since October, nearly 100 patients

:08:52.:08:56.

have had to go elsewhere to get essential care,

:08:57.:09:02.

forced to travel in Today's report estimates that each

:09:03.:09:05.

month 500 patients travel more Research carried out last year found

:09:06.:09:12.

one patient had been taken from Bristol to Livingston -

:09:13.:09:19.

370 miles - another from Cumbria to London -

:09:20.:09:22.

a distance of 270 miles. Too many people are taken too far

:09:23.:09:28.

to receive treatment. If somebody had a stroke

:09:29.:09:33.

or had a heart attack, and this is the sort of physical

:09:34.:09:35.

equivalent of some of the severely mentally ill people I'm talking

:09:36.:09:39.

about, then they would be treated locally and they would

:09:40.:09:41.

be treated quickly. For decades, the NHS has been

:09:42.:09:43.

closing psychiatric wards. The demand for help is on the rise

:09:44.:09:46.

so patients are being Ministers haven't committed

:09:47.:09:48.

to ending the practice within 18 months, as today's report

:09:49.:09:53.

recommends, but in the Commons today We want to reduce out of area

:09:54.:09:56.

placements - and the NHS has committed and is already working

:09:57.:10:01.

on that to move to a definitive target to reduce that and hopefully

:10:02.:10:05.

eventually scrap it. Sinead Willis has fully recovered

:10:06.:10:09.

and now campaigns for local mother and baby units,

:10:10.:10:12.

committed to ensuring no other families are split by poor

:10:13.:10:16.

mental health provision. No matter how low you can be,

:10:17.:10:20.

you do recover. But I do look back and think

:10:21.:10:22.

it was a terrible time. Sinead Willis ending that report

:10:23.:10:26.

by Michael Buchanan. Units of heavily-armed police

:10:27.:10:33.

are patrolling the streets It follows another

:10:34.:10:35.

shooting yesterday - the latest in what police

:10:36.:10:38.

believe is warfare between Last Friday a man was murdered

:10:39.:10:41.

by masked men who opened fire Our correspondent, Ed Thomas,

:10:42.:10:46.

is in Dublin and sent this report. The body of Eddie Hutch,

:10:47.:10:53.

shot dead in his own home. This city has seen two

:10:54.:11:03.

murders in four days. Police are investigating a feud

:11:04.:11:07.

between two organised gangs It could be anybody,

:11:08.:11:11.

you just don't know. You just don't know

:11:12.:11:20.

who is going to be next. They are going round killing people

:11:21.:11:22.

and they seem to be walking away She says it feels like the guns

:11:23.:11:24.

and gangs are taking over. They need to tackle the big main

:11:25.:11:31.

drug lords because it is destroying So who has been caught

:11:32.:11:34.

up in this violence? There is the Hutch family

:11:35.:11:40.

and Gerry Hutch, a reformed criminal And Ireland's most notorious

:11:41.:11:44.

gangster, multi-millionaire In September, Gary Hutch

:11:45.:11:52.

was murdered in Marbella. Then hit men, disguised

:11:53.:11:58.

as police with AK-47s, stormed the Regency Hotel

:11:59.:12:02.

and killed David Byrne, Last night, Eddie Hutch was shot

:12:03.:12:06.

nine times in his home. We are on the verge of probably

:12:07.:12:15.

the most dangerous Michael O'Toole has investigated

:12:16.:12:17.

Dublin's gangs for decades. He believes they are more

:12:18.:12:22.

powerful now than ever. They outgrew Ireland,

:12:23.:12:25.

they are a pan-European operation and they are a target of several

:12:26.:12:28.

European police forces. Their empire is probably

:12:29.:12:31.

worth one billion euro. They supply most of

:12:32.:12:33.

the drugs to Ireland - This is a dangerous moment

:12:34.:12:37.

because nobody here knows Killings are being ordered

:12:38.:12:43.

without fear, a sense that those at the top do not care and believe

:12:44.:12:49.

that they are untouchable. Tonight, Irish police said this

:12:50.:12:56.

hotel attack represented a new low for Dublin's criminal gangs

:12:57.:12:59.

and many fear more violence. People don't feel safe now

:13:00.:13:06.

with the way things are carrying on, This man was friends with Eddie

:13:07.:13:09.

Hutch. Too scared to show his face,

:13:10.:13:14.

his concern is that more There might be another murder,

:13:15.:13:16.

you know what I mean? You know what I mean,

:13:17.:13:25.

there might be three more, To take on that threat,

:13:26.:13:29.

police say this is now an international investigation,

:13:30.:13:37.

to face the guns and gangs. Shares in Germany's biggest

:13:38.:13:42.

financial institution, Deutsche Bank, have fallen sharply

:13:43.:13:49.

for the second day amid concerns It's just one example

:13:50.:13:52.

of the volatility on global financial markets, including

:13:53.:13:58.

the UK's FTSE Index, where billions have been wiped

:13:59.:14:00.

off company values. Our economics correspondent,

:14:01.:14:02.

Kamal Ahmed, is here. Kamal, talk us through what's

:14:03.:14:04.

happened on the markets today? Another volatile day, fear, a bit of

:14:05.:14:14.

worry about global economic growth. Let's take the main markets around

:14:15.:14:18.

the world. Starting off with the FTSE 100, down 1%, that represents

:14:19.:14:23.

the biggest companies in the UK. That index has fallen 18% in the

:14:24.:14:27.

last year. That matters for our pension funds, our savings that are

:14:28.:14:33.

invested in that index. The fall followed the Nikkei in Japan, which

:14:34.:14:38.

fell 5.4%, big concerns about the Japanese economy and its strength.

:14:39.:14:42.

But a bit of better news in America, the Dow Jones, their main index

:14:43.:14:46.

there, about flat, so buyers matching sellers, a bit more

:14:47.:14:48.

confidence about the American economy. I mentioned Deutsche Bank,

:14:49.:14:54.

why are banks bearing the brunt? Banks are bellwethers of economic

:14:55.:14:57.

performance and in a very low interest rate world that we are now

:14:58.:15:01.

in, banks find it hard to make profits and as you said at the

:15:02.:15:05.

beginning, Deutsche Bank itself has really been hit by a lack of

:15:06.:15:10.

investor confidence, its shares have fallen 40% this year. Today, the

:15:11.:15:14.

Chief Executive said the bank was totally secure. The German Finance

:15:15.:15:19.

Minister said there was nothing to worry about. The last thing that

:15:20.:15:23.

investors want to hear is the Finance Minister reassuring about a

:15:24.:15:28.

bank's security. It is restructuring, and investors are

:15:29.:15:32.

waiting to see how strong that restructuring is going to be.

:15:33.:15:38.

The charity Age UK and the energy company E.ON are suspending a fixed

:15:39.:15:41.

two-year energy tariff for new customers.

:15:42.:15:44.

The energy regulator, Ofgem, is looking at their partnership

:15:45.:15:48.

after it was claimed that Age UK was paid ?6 million a year

:15:49.:15:51.

Both organisations say that they are reacting to continued

:15:52.:16:02.

speculation and deny doing anything wrong.

:16:03.:16:10.

Our personal finance correspondent, Simon Gompertz, has more details.

:16:11.:16:12.

It's the charity which makes millions of pounds for its work

:16:13.:16:15.

from selling, including insurance, computers and energy,

:16:16.:16:17.

but after allegations that customers were overpaying,

:16:18.:16:19.

it's called a halt to its gas and electricity offer.

:16:20.:16:21.

The head of Age UK's commercial activities told me his critics

:16:22.:16:24.

were wrong to say his two-year fixed rate energy deal was too expensive

:16:25.:16:27.

Every Age UK customer moves to E.ON and has a full description

:16:28.:16:33.

of all the tariffs available to them.

:16:34.:16:35.

So you're not sorry that they might have got a cheaper deal elsewhere?

:16:36.:16:39.

In terms of a cheaper deal, you cannot compare a one-year

:16:40.:16:42.

fixed-term deal with a two-year fixed-term deal.

:16:43.:16:46.

This point seems to have been lost in the media.

:16:47.:16:48.

The two-year deal from energy giant E.ON had the average user paying

:16:49.:16:51.

The Sun newspaper calculated that was ?245 more for some users

:16:52.:17:02.

than E.ON's cheapest rate, and Age UK received ?6 million

:17:03.:17:06.

from working just with E.ON, including ?10 per sale.

:17:07.:17:11.

They're completely free to choose any other tariff from any other

:17:12.:17:14.

supplier and there is no exit fees from an Age UK deal.

:17:15.:17:20.

You can move away from any Age UK two-year tariff at no cost.

:17:21.:17:24.

But people will say that I were cosying up to one

:17:25.:17:26.

company, so it was just one company's products.

:17:27.:17:31.

We chose carefully E.ON as an organisation with

:17:32.:17:39.

We will still be with E.ON today if they're able to provide that same

:17:40.:17:43.

But customers have been complaining and the company behind the Sun's

:17:44.:17:47.

claims, which negotiates big energy purchases, says Age UK

:17:48.:17:51.

They shouldn't squander the position and the trust they have

:17:52.:17:59.

because if they start to show every deal on the market and encourage

:18:00.:18:06.

people to move, they could really transform the British energy market

:18:07.:18:08.

E.ON revealed it was going to raise its two-year fixed price tonight,

:18:09.:18:12.

so new Age UK customers would have paid more for their energy if sales

:18:13.:18:15.

Junior doctors in England will stage their second strike tomorrow.

:18:16.:18:23.

The latest talks have failed to reach agreement on how doctors

:18:24.:18:26.

should be paid as the Government tries to reform weekend hospital

:18:27.:18:29.

The Health Secretary has claimed that thousands of deaths occur

:18:30.:18:35.

at weekends because staffing is lower - a charge consistently

:18:36.:18:38.

denied by doctors' leaders, as our health editor,

:18:39.:18:44.

It's a long-running and bitter dispute between the Government

:18:45.:18:49.

and junior doctors over how they're paid for working unsocial hours

:18:50.:18:52.

and today both sides were blaming each other for the break

:18:53.:18:54.

Regrettably, 2,884 operations have been cancelled ahead of tomorrow's

:18:55.:18:58.

industrial action which will affect all non-emergency services.

:18:59.:19:01.

I urge the BMA to put the interests of patients first.

:19:02.:19:05.

So we've presented to the Government a fully worked up solution that

:19:06.:19:08.

allows junior doctors to be retained in this country in the long-term.

:19:09.:19:12.

The Government have rejected it and, once again, played politics

:19:13.:19:14.

Pickets and demonstrators will be outside hospitals like this one

:19:15.:19:20.

tomorrow as the key arguments in this dispute

:19:21.:19:22.

One of them focuses on the Government's claim that

:19:23.:19:27.

doctors' contracts need to be reformed to improve Saturday

:19:28.:19:31.

and Sunday services, including controversial references

:19:32.:19:37.

to weekend death rates to back that up.

:19:38.:19:40.

A study of deaths, within 30 days of hospital admission in England

:19:41.:19:44.

in the 2013-14 year, suggests there were 11,000 excess

:19:45.:19:47.

deaths between Friday and Monday compared to mid-week.

:19:48.:19:50.

For Saturday admissions, there was a 10% higher risk of death

:19:51.:19:53.

than those on a Wednesday and for Sunday, a 15% higher risk.

:19:54.:19:56.

The study adjusts for the fact that patients tend to be

:19:57.:20:01.

The 11,000 is the headline number that says, you know,

:20:02.:20:06.

we've really got a problem and we have got a problem.

:20:07.:20:09.

But although the report's co-author says it is a problem,

:20:10.:20:11.

he doesn't say doctors staffing levels are to blame.

:20:12.:20:13.

We say quite clearly in the paper that it would be rash and misleading

:20:14.:20:17.

to think that we could prevent all of these deaths.

:20:18.:20:22.

What we need to do is to understand their cause and ensure that people

:20:23.:20:25.

are not being disadvantaged by being admitted to hospital

:20:26.:20:27.

Another statistic used by Ministers in this dispute

:20:28.:20:33.

Research suggests there's a 20% higher risk of death for patients

:20:34.:20:38.

admitted at weekends than in mid-week.

:20:39.:20:40.

Stroke experts, though, say that since that research care

:20:41.:20:43.

has been reorganised at hospitals like this one,

:20:44.:20:46.

Charing Cross in London, and at these centres there's no

:20:47.:20:48.

longer a weekend effect on survival rates.

:20:49.:20:52.

We've introduced a system where patients are admitted at any

:20:53.:20:55.

time of the day or night directly to a specialist stroke unit,

:20:56.:20:59.

We no longer have a difference in mortality at the weekends

:21:00.:21:04.

compared to the week days and this is without changing the junior

:21:05.:21:07.

There are many possible reasons for higher deaths for general

:21:08.:21:13.

weekend admissions, including availability of equipment

:21:14.:21:17.

Consultants are in talks over weekend working arrangements.

:21:18.:21:21.

It's all part of the bigger debate over a seven-day NHS.

:21:22.:21:24.

Well, voting has begun in the US state of New Hampshire

:21:25.:21:38.

round to choose the Democratic and Republican candidates

:21:39.:21:41.

for the presidential election in November.

:21:42.:21:44.

Opinion polls suggesting Donald Trump has a strong lead

:21:45.:21:46.

for the Republicans, while Bernie Sanders seems to be way

:21:47.:21:50.

ahead of Hillary Clinton in this Democratic race.

:21:51.:22:09.

Our North America editor, Jon Sopel, sent this report from Manchester,

:22:10.:22:12.

I hear we're going to do well, but the snow is out there.

:22:13.:22:16.

But in the blizzard of predictions about New Hampshire,

:22:17.:22:22.

the one constant has been the real estate mogul in the lead.

:22:23.:22:25.

In the polls no-one is even close, which makes the battle all the more

:22:26.:22:28.

intense for which mainstream Republican is going to take him on.

:22:29.:22:31.

Senator Marco Rubio, young, emerged from Iowa as that man.

:22:32.:22:33.

On the streets of New Hampshire he's faced protesters.

:22:34.:22:36.

But at the weekend, in the final televised Republican debate,

:22:37.:22:39.

he was subject to a brutal political mugging.

:22:40.:22:41.

You see everybody, I want the people at home to think about this.

:22:42.:22:44.

The drive-by shot at the beginning, with incorrect and incomplete

:22:45.:22:47.

information, and then the memorised 25-second speech.

:22:48.:22:49.

That is exactly what his advisers gave him.

:22:50.:22:51.

The kicking came from the New Jersey governor, Chris Christie.

:22:52.:22:53.

I spoke to him last night about what impact his

:22:54.:22:56.

It makes a big change to the entire race.

:22:57.:23:00.

There was a march by the media towards Senator Rubio,

:23:01.:23:03.

that march is now over because they know he's not ready.

:23:04.:23:06.

Has it risen for Governor Christie then?

:23:07.:23:09.

Welcome to the New Hampshire primary, thank you for voting.

:23:10.:23:13.

But all that is now in the hands of these people

:23:14.:23:16.

Donald Trump has led here in New Hampshire in every poll

:23:17.:23:21.

His challenge today is to turn a poll lead into actual votes,

:23:22.:23:27.

something he failed to do in Iowa last week and,

:23:28.:23:30.

on the Democrat side, Bernie Sanders has a similar challenge.

:23:31.:23:32.

But this is a state that has a history of springing surprises.

:23:33.:23:35.

This is the fervour that you find at a Bernie Sanders rally,

:23:36.:23:45.

young people, and the not so young, believing that a different type

:23:46.:23:48.

of politics is possible from Vermont's veteran socialist

:23:49.:23:50.

Some taking their devotion a good deal further for the man

:23:51.:23:54.

with the wild had white hair and the glasses.

:23:55.:23:57.

All of which has left Hillary Clinton, the runaway

:23:58.:24:05.

favourite from six months ago, realising the support she had

:24:06.:24:08.

She's on the defensive, lowering expectations and looking

:24:09.:24:11.

to future battles down South where there might be

:24:12.:24:14.

Jon Sopel, BBC News, Manchester New Hampshire.

:24:15.:24:28.

Well, as David Cameron prepares for the all-important summit

:24:29.:24:30.

of leaders later this month, on renegotiating the terms

:24:31.:24:32.

of Britain's membership of the EU, there are questions being asked

:24:33.:24:35.

in other member states about the state of the union

:24:36.:24:37.

In the first of a series of reports, on the road to that summit,

:24:38.:24:46.

our correspondent, Lucy Williamson, examines the state of opinion

:24:47.:24:48.

in France, the country that fuelled the drive to closer

:24:49.:24:50.

The old industrial town of Lille is about as close as you can get

:24:51.:24:56.

What the map's don't show is the distance felt in its heart.

:24:57.:25:03.

Despite the French government's insistence on European principles

:25:04.:25:06.

and integration, there's a lot more sympathy here for David Cameron's

:25:07.:25:10.

In Lille's Old Town, Jean Baptiste has chosen this week

:25:11.:25:17.

He's a firm believer in the EU, but when it comes to issues

:25:18.:25:25.

like immigration, he says Mr Cameron has a point.

:25:26.:25:29.

TRANSLATION: When it comes to immigration we need to be

:25:30.:25:31.

We need to choose only the kind of people we need for our economy.

:25:32.:25:41.

Europe needs to give back power to national governments to do that.

:25:42.:25:47.

The far-right Front National is the only main party calling

:25:48.:25:50.

It won 40% of the vote in this region last year,

:25:51.:25:57.

but its support is down to frustration with Paris, not

:25:58.:26:00.

In Lille's old covered market, competition from the single market

:26:01.:26:07.

is a daily reality, but is anyone here ready to take the FN's medicine

:26:08.:26:12.

TRANSLATION: We can no longer go back to the franc.

:26:13.:26:18.

We find it reassuring to say the past was better,

:26:19.:26:21.

TRANSLATION: I want our borders to be more controlled,

:26:22.:26:26.

like they were a decade ago, but to leave Europe today

:26:27.:26:29.

In 1940 German soldiers marched through this square.

:26:30.:26:38.

70 years on, the national memory of wartime occupation has kept

:26:39.:26:42.

people here loyal to the idea of a united Europe,

:26:43.:26:47.

even if their connection with Brussels itself is fraying.

:26:48.:26:52.

A generation ago, Francois Mitterrand sold the idea

:26:53.:26:57.

of the European Union as a way of keeping peace and containing

:26:58.:27:01.

But with Europe expanding, French power declining and border

:27:02.:27:10.

controls reappearing, what's it vision now?

:27:11.:27:15.

What European citizens, including the French now want out

:27:16.:27:18.

of the EU, is basically to put a one euro coin in the machine and get one

:27:19.:27:26.

The problem with this vision is it simply doesn't work because 28

:27:27.:27:30.

people can't put a one euro coin into a slot machine and all get one

:27:31.:27:33.

France's passion for Europe has waned even here,

:27:34.:27:39.

in Mitterrand's old socialist constituency.

:27:40.:27:43.

Farmers were once enthusiastic about the European project,

:27:44.:27:48.

says Eric, now they're ruled by an economic machine that

:27:49.:27:54.

regulates everything down to the length of his lambs' tails,

:27:55.:27:57.

but many farmers would disappear without EU subsidies and he says

:27:58.:28:00.

it's not a choice between France and Europe.

:28:01.:28:04.

TRANSLATION: I belong to France and to the region.

:28:05.:28:11.

So I think I can be French and European, at least I hope I can.

:28:12.:28:15.

It's the promise French leaders have made for years,

:28:16.:28:19.

but Britain's own debate comes at an uncomfortable time.

:28:20.:28:22.

France may still be wedded to Europe, but it's no longer clear

:28:23.:28:25.

For the first time in more than 450 years, the chapel

:28:26.:28:37.

of Hampton Court Palace has been echoing to the sounds

:28:38.:28:41.

King Henry VIII spent much of his time at Hampton Court

:28:42.:28:49.

as he promoted the split with Rome which was achieved by 1534.

:28:50.:28:51.

Our religious affairs correspondent, Caroline Wyatt,

:28:52.:28:53.

Well, Huw, you can almost feel the restless ghost of King Henry VIII

:28:54.:29:06.

pacing the corridors of Hampton Court Palace behind me here as he

:29:07.:29:10.

realises in the very chapel that he called his own came the sounds of

:29:11.:29:14.

Catholic worship again, even if only for just this one special night.

:29:15.:29:22.

The service of Solemn Vespers celebrated at the Chapel Royal.

:29:23.:29:27.

Hampton Court Palace itself was built for Cardinal Thomas Wolsey,

:29:28.:29:30.

And this is the first time in more than four centuries that Catholic

:29:31.:29:39.

worship has been heard in this Anglican chapel, a sign of just how

:29:40.:29:41.

There is such a historic resonance about this moment,

:29:42.:29:49.

but in this place, where so much of the impetuous

:29:50.:29:52.

of the reaffirmation was created, was provoked, I think now we can

:29:53.:29:57.

find ourselves side by side with a musical tradition

:29:58.:30:05.

that we share, I think is a great impetuous to our Christian mission.

:30:06.:30:09.

Cardinal Wolsey had to surrender this palace to King Henry VIII

:30:10.:30:12.

after he failed to secure an annulment for the King

:30:13.:30:20.

from his first wife, Catherine of Aragon,

:30:21.:30:22.

could marry his mystery, Anne Boleyn, in 1533.

:30:23.:30:27.

Henry VII created himself, rather than the Pope,

:30:28.:30:37.

the Supreme Head of the Church of England so he could divorce.

:30:38.:30:39.

Most of the time he had a chapel in his bedroom,

:30:40.:30:42.

So he heard matters as it were in bed, but on high days

:30:43.:30:46.

he would have come to the chapel and sat up there in the Holy Day

:30:47.:30:50.

closet and come down to hear the holy sacrament

:30:51.:30:51.

At this altar here. The Supreme Governor of the Church of England

:30:52.:30:55.

today, the Queen, gave her permission for tonight's vespers

:30:56.:30:57.

some Protestants are unhappy about it but the Dean of the Chapel Royal

:30:58.:31:03.

say they have nothing to fear. Two strands

:31:04.:31:05.

say they have nothing to fear. Two tradition of these islands are

:31:06.:31:08.

meeting together to celebrate an inheritance we have in common. I

:31:09.:31:09.

think people ought to inheritance we have in common. I

:31:10.:31:12.

pleased really. This evening is not inheritance we have in common. I

:31:13.:31:18.

reunite, but they can have a meeting now their differences are not quite

:31:19.:31:24.

so raw. Caroline Wyatt, BBC News at Hampton Court.

:31:25.:31:36.

Newsnight is coming up on BBC Two, with James O'Brien.

:31:37.:31:41.

Tonight, as the European Union staggers under the weight

:31:42.:31:44.

Download Subtitles

SRT

ASS