21/02/2016 BBC News at Ten


21/02/2016

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Tonight at Ten, Boris Johnson, the Mayor of London,

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says Britain should vote to leave the European Union,

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He calls the EU undemocratic, but says his decision to join

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the out campaign came with a huge amount of heartache.

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I want a better deal for the people of this country -

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to save them money and take back control.

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The move is seen as a severe blow to the Prime Minister,

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who'd earlier issued a plea to the Mayor.

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Linking arms with Nigel Farage and George Galloway and leaping

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into the dark is the wrong thing to do for our country.

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So, just how could Boris Johnson's decision influence

:00:50.:00:51.

Donald Trump secures another victory in the Republican Presidential race,

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while Jeb Bush decides to end his campaign.

:01:01.:01:04.

Doctors in Venezuela accuse the government of hiding the extent

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of the Zika crisis, in a country with a health service already

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because they can't get access to basic drugs.

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And the Royal Navy's most decorated pilot,

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Captain Eric "Winkle" Brown, has died at the age of 97.

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After days of speculation, the Mayor of London, Boris Johnson,

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has announced he'll back the campaign for the UK

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He said the decision came with a huge amount of heartache,

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and the last thing he wanted, was to go against the Government.

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His decision is a huge boost to the out campaign,

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and a major blow to the Prime Minister, who maintained again

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today, that leaving the EU would be a leap in the dark.

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This report from our Political Editor Laura Kuenssberg

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He makes a good bird, you might say he likes to make an entrance. I can

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see you're all in a great mass here and I apologise... Finally fessing

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up to the waiting crowd he will campaign against his friend and

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rival to leave. We have a chance to do something, I have a chance to do

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something, I would like to see a new relationship based more on trade, on

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cooperation, but as I said, with much less of this supranational

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element, that is where I am coming from and why I have decided after

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huge amount of heartache, because I did not want to do anything, the

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last thing I wanted was to go against David Cameron or the

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government. But after a great deal of heartache I don't think there was

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anything else I could do. If that is what you have thought all along why

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have you kept your party waiting for such a long time? Because the truth

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is it has been agonisingly difficult. And I think for many of

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us, what I said over many years, a couple of years now, is I would like

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to be in a reformed EU, and that is Michael. One based more on free

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trade and fundamental treaty change. -- and one that is far more based on

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Fiji. Cannot ignore him, he has taken a huge political jump that

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could change this campaign. It is a dream for those campaigning to

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leave. Not so much for his friend and rival in number ten. Mr Johnson

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text is -- Centre takes to David Cameron 12 minutes he and instead.

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The primers don't know it was probably coming but don't make this

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appeal on television. I would say to Boris what I say to everyone else

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that we will be safer and stronger and better off inside the EU. I

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think the prospect of linking arms with Nigel far as shown George

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Galloway and taking a leap into the DAC is a wrong step for the country.

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-- Nigel Farage. If Boris and others came about -- kilobyte getting

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things done, the EU is one of the ways. Today has been short time for

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Conservative ministers who disagree with each other. The European Union,

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and I have said this many times, they spend money that comes from

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British taxpayers. I want what is best for Britain. Even if it is

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relatively polite the clash of principles is profound but Iain

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Duncan Smith, campaigning for out, believes the primers that is just

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plain wrong. It is clearly a big moment for many people who have

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never had a say on whether they want to stay within the European Union,

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and only in the UK will be played this game pretending it is something

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else, it is a political union that has some market elements attached,

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the big issue is about control of borders within the European Union to

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those who are citizens of various countries in the European Union, and

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those borders are absolutely wide-open and cause problems. We saw

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what happened in Paris, we'll be spent it is planning and plotting.

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This those made already be thinking about... So staying in the EU makes

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us more honourable to Paris style attacks? I think the present status

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of the open border we have right now, many of us feel does actually

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leave the door open. When you hear the Prime Minister and people who

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want to stay in saying the most if -- saying they are more safe staying

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in the European Union, but you see we are not, how is it possible for

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the Conservative Party to stay together over these issues that are

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so fundamental? They are strong opinions and views and we need to do

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something to change these elements that exist at the moment and I

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simply say that for those of us who want to leave we believe

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fundamentally that a new relationship with the European Union

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would allow us to control or own borders. Those arguments on Security

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and sovereignty will be hotly disputed. Outlook at this. Campaigns

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are sketched out by big personalities. Only the end result

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will see whether the attention he attracts was really worth the wait.

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Laura's in Downing Street for us now.

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One of the most recognisable faces in British politics, how influential

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could one is Johnson's views be? The answers in your question, he is one

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of the most recognisable faces in British politics. Frustration in

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Downing Street, not just what he has said, but taking so long to make it

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clear. And suspicion across the whole political spectrum, amongst

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the Tories and the Labour Party, but this is part of his ambition to be

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in charge here, rather than political conviction. And Lord

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Heseltine also said he liked Boris Johnson, but that he would like

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David Cameron. He goes on to say his arguments do not add up. Many people

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might argue what is the fuss? He is only one politician. But until today

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be out campaign did not have a charismatic leader. Tonight they

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have somebody with more panache. Probably also a good dose more

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pantomime, someone who could indeed it really energised this campaign,

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who could make it more playful and the referendum campaign is not a

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political game. The questions facing us all a much more important than

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any single location but when it comes down to it, this might be

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close, so anything that could make at Fred of difference is significant

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in itself. -- that could make any difference. Thank you.

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Well, the Prime Minister firmly believes the deal brokered

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with the EU will help convince voters he's right

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The agreement promises benefits for EU migrant workers can be

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limited for the first four years, and that child benefit payments

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The UK will be excused from a commitment to what Brussels

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And countries that don't use the euro will be able force debate

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through a safeguard mechanism on proposals they don't like.

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But critics say the deal has fallen short in many areas,

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with UK sovereignty still undermined by EU membership.

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Our Special Correspondent Lucy Manning has been to Leeds

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to gauge opinion on how the deal has been received.

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Her report does contain flashing images.

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The argument about Britain and the EU has gone round and round,

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but now everyone will get a vote to decide.

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So will they follow the Prime Minister or vote to leave?

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We're such a little country by ourselves, I think it's safer

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Have you been persuaded by the deal the Prime Minister has done?

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I'd already thought that I would vote to stay anyway.

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To be honest, I don't really see any point of the deal.

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There's lots for and lots against, really.

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Personally, I think we should leave it, become Great Britain again

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If Boris Johnson goes for the out campaign,

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I think Boris is a very interesting character,

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but he wouldn't persuade me either way.

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Last year, 6,000 people came from the European Union

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So will the Prime Minister's new deal to restrict the benefits

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and child benefits that those coming from abroad can claim make any

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difference to those who want to come to work here?

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Leeds' Polish community gathered after church.

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Have they had too big a portion of the benefits

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Jimmy and Joanna have been here for ten years.

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The Poles do not here to come claim benefits,

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If someone is looking for benefits, they would go to other countries.

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Dominic sends his child benefit back to Poland,

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and thinks reducing it will be unfair, but he does back the plans

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I think the idea of Prime Minister David Cameron of increasing

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the period after which people will be entitled to four years,

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I think this is a good idea, because this may stop people

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who are purely coming to this country to claim benefits.

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But for some Poles who came in, they now support out.

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And with his newly-acquired British citizenship,

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I think it is going to be better for the UK just to leave Europe.

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I think it is about time, basically, this is my opinion.

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Even if it means that fewer Polish people can come to travel

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to the UK to work? Absolutely.

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I think we need to have some kind of restrictions, some limitations.

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The politicians might be making up their minds, but it's

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The former Governor of Florida, Jeb Bush, has pulled out

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of the Republican presidential race, after another win for Donald Trump

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For the Democrats, Hillary Clinton won a clear victory in Nevada,

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overcoming a strong challenge from her rival, Bernie Sanders.

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Our North America Editor Jon Sopel is in Columbia South Carolina

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history is to be any gaping Donald Trump has every reason to be...

:11:47.:12:12.

Donald Trump has underlined-the doubly strong his position is and

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also serving to show how difficult it's going to be for his dwindling

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band of opponents to beat him. First, the uneasy

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anticipation at Trump HQ. There is nothing easy

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about running for president. It's tough, it's nasty, it's mean,

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it's vicious, it's beautiful. We're gonna do the wall,

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and, by the way, who's gonna pay

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for the wall? Donald Trump has won South Carolina,

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following on from his victory He is clearly established

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as the frontrunner now. The question is, how many other

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Republican candidates have the money The person who had the biggest

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war chest and family connections last night bowed

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to the inevitable But the people of Iowa

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and New Hampshire have spoken, So tonight, I am

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suspending my campaign. Jeb Bush was crushed

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by Trump in the debates. And on the stump, he didn't seem one

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of life's natural campaigners. ..to get back in the business

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of creating a more peaceful world. In the Democratic race in Nevada,

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Hillary Clinton scored an important win over her socialist

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rival Bernie Sanders. After emphatic defeat

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in New Hampshire, her victory speech I am so, so thrilled and so grateful

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to all of my supporters out there. Some may have doubted us,

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but we never doubted each other. Hillary Clinton has

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renewed momentum, but Bernie Sanders has money

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and support, and in this race, on both Democrat

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and Republican sides, The Syrian city of Homs

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and the country's capital Damascus have been hit by a wave of deadly

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bombings, leaving more than 130 Human rights observers say dozens

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died in twin bomb blasts in the central Zahra district

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of Homs, a bastion of support for President Bashar al Assad,

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while Syrian state media says more than 80 people died in four

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explosions close to Our Middle East Correspondent Jim

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Muir is in Beirut for us tonight. It is the so-called Islamic State

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claiming responsibility for these attacks? That's right and really

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deadly horrible, really I be discarded -- outrageous carnage,

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especially in Damascus with Betty big car bomb and then two suicide

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bombers blew themselves up amongst the rescuers. This was near a very

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important Shia shrine. I would IS, so-called Islamic State, do it when

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there are very intense international peace moves underway? Well, IS had

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no interest in peace moves except if it was a victim of those peace

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moves. It knows it will be the victim because Americans and their

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Western allies basically want to get all the other parties, the Russians,

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the Syrian regime themselves, their own rebel clients as it were, to get

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them all against IS on the ground. That is why I think IS is carrying

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out those attacks. Thank you for that.

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Police in the American state of Michigan have arrested a man,

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after a series of shootings left six people dead,

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A father and son were shot outside a car showroom,

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while the other victims were killed in a restaurant car park.

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A 14-year old girl was also seriously injured.

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Jason Dalton, who's 45, was arrested after a police search.

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The Indian capital Delhi is facing severe water shortages,

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after protesters sabotaged a canal supplying the city.

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The state government says some areas will run out of water completely

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and have already closed a number of schools.

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The demonstrations, in which ten people have been killed, involve

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members of an underprivileged rural community who want better access

:16:58.:16:59.

As the Zika virus continues to spread across South America,

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countries like Brazil and Colombia have been giving regular updates

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But in Venezuela, some doctors say there's been a drastic

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As our correspondent Wyre Davies reports from the capital Caracas,

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in a country with an already under-resourced health system,

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many believe the government is deliberately hiding

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At the University Hospital in Caracas, a group of concerned

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junior doctors takes us to see something the Venezuelan government

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is either deliberately ignoring or hiding.

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With a small camera, we film on two wards.

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Patient after patient in the various stages of Guillain-Barre syndrome,

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the paralysing condition related to the Zika virus.

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25-year-old Roxana mumbles some words to owners,

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-- 25-year-old Roxana mumbles some words to a nurse,

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hardly able to move any part for body.

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She had Zika two weeks ago and has been like this for four days.

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There is a drastic shortage of the antibodies needed to treat

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Guillain-Barre and doctors here are exasperated

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that the government appears to be grossly under reporting

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Only 5000, according to official figures.

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TRANSLATION: Most doctors think there have been anything

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We know this because of the number of patients we are seeing

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with tell-tale symptoms and those who go on to develop Guillain-Barre.

:18:37.:18:39.

Venezuela is of course not the only country in the region trying to cope

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with the Zika outbreak, but the crisis here is exacerbated

:18:45.:18:46.

by underfunded hospitals and an almost broken

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In Venezuela, people are dying because they can't get access

:18:49.:18:52.

Ten-year-old Paolo has survived leukaemia, but he's now in another

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battle to get the drugs he needs to stop the illness returning.

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Medicines his family will have to pay for.

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He'll also eventually need a bone marrow transplant.

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It's really expensive, says Paolo's mother,

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and it's almost impossible to get a marrow transplant

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here in Venezuela, even getting a test to see if a family

:19:20.:19:22.

Paolo has lost too many friends in the last year,

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she says, all of them waiting for an operation.

:19:29.:19:33.

One of Venezuela's leading heart surgeons says the health crisis

:19:34.:19:36.

is so acute the UN should be clear that humanitarian emergency.

:19:37.:19:42.

Most of the patients with cancer diseases are dying.

:19:43.:19:46.

Patients with hypertension are dying.

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And especially patients with heart disease.

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The Health Ministry didn't respond to repeated requests

:19:54.:19:55.

But with hospitals delaying operations because they lack basic

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equipment, its patients who continue to suffer.

:20:00.:20:01.

In cricket, England's women won their Twenty 20 decider

:20:02.:20:09.

against South Africa by four wickets.

:20:10.:20:12.

But the men were hammered by nine wickets, as the hosts sealed

:20:13.:20:15.

The South Africans chased down 172, with five overs to spare.

:20:16.:20:21.

It was England's fifth defeat in succession in limited-overs

:20:22.:20:23.

cricket, and comes little more than a fortnight ahead

:20:24.:20:25.

of the Twenty20 World Championships in India.

:20:26.:20:34.

The Royal Navy's most decorated pilot, Captain Eric "Winkle" Brown,

:20:35.:20:36.

He flew more types of aircraft than anyone in history, 487 in all,

:20:37.:20:42.

and held the record for the most landings on an aircraft

:20:43.:20:44.

Nick Higham looks back on the life of the man who's been called

:20:45.:20:52.

December 1945 and Eric Brown becomes the first man to land a jerk on an

:20:53.:21:06.

aircraft carrier, the weather is so bad they tried to cancel the

:21:07.:21:15.

exercise. He didn't get the message. In all, he made more than 2400

:21:16.:21:19.

carrier landings and aircraft ranging from by plagues -- biplanes

:21:20.:21:26.

to Buccaneers, a record no one has come close to beating. He

:21:27.:21:31.

transferred from the RDF to the fleet Abell arm and survived the

:21:32.:21:36.

sinking of his ship to become a test pilot. A fluent German speaker he

:21:37.:21:41.

helped interrogate high-ranking Nazis like Hermann Goering and

:21:42.:21:45.

translated at some of their trials. And he flew captured German

:21:46.:21:51.

aircraft, like this experimented -- like this experimental rocket

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fuelled plane. Only one word for it, phenomenal. I felt that I was flying

:21:56.:22:04.

in a tin coffin because your chances of bailing out were virtually nil.

:22:05.:22:12.

Many test pilots died. He survived. It did become an exception. It was

:22:13.:22:25.

something I felt I had to do, otherwise my soul, if you like,

:22:26.:22:29.

would never be at peace. He was a driven man who simply had to fly.

:22:30.:22:33.

Captain Eric "Winkle" Brown, who has died at the age of 97.

:22:34.:22:39.

You can see more on all of today's stories on the BBC News Channel.

:22:40.:22:44.

That's all from me, stay with us on BBC One.

:22:45.:22:46.

It's time for the news where you are.

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