24/01/2016 BBC Weekend News


24/01/2016

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America's east coast battles with the aftermath of one

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of its biggest ever snow storms with millions of people affected.

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The death toll has now risen to 18 people as 11 states declared

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In Washington DC - airports remain closed

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as the transport system buckles - thousands of flights

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We'll be live in Washington for the latest.

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The government considers taking in thousands of unaccompanied child

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refugees - amid warnings about the risks they face.

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A special report from the Iraqi town riven by sectarian attacks.

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And the wickets tumble in South Africa as England feel

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The authorities in the United States are battling to restore power

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to hundreds of thousands of homes and clear blocked roads and rail

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lines - in the aftermath of this weekend's massive snowstorm.

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At least 18 people have been killed after a metre of snow

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Parts of the east coast are at a standstill,

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with a state of emergency declared in 11 states,

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including New York, Pennsylvania and New Jersey.

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There's been massive travel disruption -

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with both of Washington DC's airports closed.

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Our correspondent Laura Bicker is in Washington now.

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After the blizzard, the battle begins to clear up, and this was

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forecast, this was billed as an historic storm and it has delivered.

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It is the second highest snowfall since the 1860s and the disruption

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could last into the working week. The snow has finally stopped, but

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millions of people woke to mountains of snow on their doorsteps, and BD

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out begins. Those stuck on this freezing motorway in Pennsylvania

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have finally been moved, they have been stranded since Friday night.

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We've got no food, but we got water. We have not had any food since

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yesterday. The disruption could last days, in New York where the snowfall

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broke records, businesses tried to reopen, and officials lifted a ban

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on travel, but that came with a warning. If you do not need to be on

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the roads, you do not go on the roads, there are still dangerous

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spots and spots with black ice and this is still about getting the

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emergency crews out there. In the nation's capital airports remain

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closed, thousands of flights have been cancelled, and they are trying

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to clear runways, but airlines have warned it could be days before

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things return to normal. People are beginning to venture out, but that

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brings further risks. Five people have died shovelling snow during the

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storm, most are thought to have had heart attacks, and emergency crews

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say they will be busy over the next few days. The injuries we would

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expect to see will be the strains and broken bones, mainly from

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slipping and falling, that paying the late into the snow shovelling

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and one of the worst thing is, of course, that we don't want, but does

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occur, the heart attack related to the strenuous activity. But there is

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beauty in the aftermath of this storm, and fun to be found. The new

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landscape has brought new possibilities. And they are enjoying

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it while it lasts. STUDIO: These are extraordinary scenes, is the worst

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of the weather over? The sun is out, it's a beautiful day across the East

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Coast and many people are trying to go out to enjoy this weather, but

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that is when the risks begin. Over the last few days the warnings were

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there, people were told to stay inside, but now as they venture out

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on roads and on foot, emergency crews say they are gearing up for

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what could be a very busy time and then there is the clear up.

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Emergency response teams are out, trying to make the roads clear, and

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in certain areas like West Virginia, where they have had over a metre of

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snow it could be possible for days. You heard about the airports,

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flights could be disrupted well into the working week. And when it comes

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to the cost of this clear up, it could be substantial, that is

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estimated to be around $1 billion. Thanks for joining us.

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The International Development Secretary, Justine Greening,

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has confirmed that the government's considering calls to take in three

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thousand unaccompanied child refugees, who've reached Europe

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Ministers have come under growing pressure -

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with charities warning that children who arrived in Europe alone

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Our political correspondent Iain Watson reports.

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These, the forgotten victims of Syria's Civil War. Some children

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fleeing the conflict, they risk the hazardous trip to Europe, but

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thousands of them are riding without their parents. Earlier this month a

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cross-party group of MPs urged the Prime Minister to give them more

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comfort and support, and to bring 3000 of them to Britain. The

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government has been signalling that this is under serious consideration.

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We've been right at the forefront frankly of helping children who have

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been affected by this crisis and we will continue to look at how we can

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do that over the coming days and weeks. How big is the scale of the

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crisis? Last it was estimated that 26,000 children arrived in Europe

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without their families, escaping from Syria, Afghanistan and some

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countries in Africa, and it is believed that many simply disappear

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after they arrived. The call for the UK Government to take in 3000

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unaccompanied children would be in addition to 20,000 refugees the UK

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has already pledged to take direct from refugee camps. Our teams across

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Europe are welcoming refugees and we have been seeing tens of thousands

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of children coming through who have already suffered extremely harrowing

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experiences in the region where they have come from, and now they are

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alone in Europe, the children are at risk of falling prey to people

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traffickers, prostitution, drugs, all sorts of abuse. I'm told the

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Prime Minister has not made up his mind on whether to take more

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refugees, he knows he could be on the brink of a referendum campaign,

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an immigration is a major issue. Labour's leadership is urging him to

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do more, they say if he helps his European partners tackle the

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migration crisis, well, that could then give him a better deal to take

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to the British people. But some politicians including a former

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Labour minister Frank Field are warning that there are risks in

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taking in more known children. They say this could lead to subsequent

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demands for their relatives to be brought to Britain. Many people are

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moved by the plight of refugees, but some MPs say the Prime Minister must

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be careful to listen to wider concerns about immigration.

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Scotland's First Minister, Nicola Sturgeon, has said it

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would be "a mistake" for David Cameron to hold

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a referendum on Britain's membership of the EU as early

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There's been speculation a vote could take place then

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if the Prime Minister manages to agree a deal on EU reforms

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But Nicola Sturgeon told the Andrew Marr Show on BBC One

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that that would confuse voters because of elections due to be held

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You might interpret it as being a bit selfish.

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The Scottish election is in May, indeed the Welsh

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and Northern Ireland, London elections, in May.

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I think to have a referendum campaign starting in parallel

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would be disrespectful to those important elections.

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The number of profit warnings issued by UK listed companies has reached

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the highest level since the start of the last recession.

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The data's been compiled by the consultants EY and comes

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amid growing concern for the strength the global economy.

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Our business correspondent Joe Lynam reports.

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Companies who supply the oil sector, smaller general retailers and some

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listed firms in the leisure and hospitality sectors,

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are just three of the types of businesses which have issued

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the most profit warnings at the end of last year.

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The last time there were as many in a single quarter was the start

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of 2009 when Britain was in the middle of its deepest

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Back then, there were 126 profit warnings by listed companies.

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In the last three months of 2015 there were 100 profit warnings

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The thing about a profit warning is that it's really the board having

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to explain to the market that they got it wrong.

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Maybe their views of the outcome of the rest of the year is not

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In that regard, the fact we are in a more volatile world,

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makes profit warnings more likely to occur.

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So I think it reflects the volatility we are seeing

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And most of that volatility stems from a slowdown in China.

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If the world's second-biggest economy is not building or buying

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as much, the rest of the world feels it.

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And there was even a warning from the Chancellor.

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Last year was the worst for global growth since the crash.

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This year opens with a dangerous cocktail of new threats

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It's clear that there are some sectors of the economy

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which are struggling at the moment, in particular manufacturers

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and exporters, and policymakers are concerned with Mark Carney's

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suggestion it is another reason to leave interest rates

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The world economy might have issues, but things are looking positive

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Growth is one of the fastest in Europe.

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Unemployment is at a near record low.

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While employment is at a record high.

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But Britain is not immune from the major global slowdown,

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which these profit warnings might be signalling.

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The Iranian transport minister says Tehran will sign a contract this

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If confirmed, it would be the first big commercial

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contract to be announced since the lifting of international

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sanctions imposed because of Iran's nuclear programme.

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Yesterday China announced a trade deal with Iran worth ?400 billion

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The latest attacks in Iraq by the Sunni militants -

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of the so-called Islamic State - has set off a spiral

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Since the US-led invasion in 2013, Iraq's Shia Muslim majority have

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largely held the power, sidelining many Sunnis,

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This month an attack on a cafe in the town

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of Muqdadiyah killed nearly 30 people -

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many of them Shia - and was followed by deadly revenge

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Our correspondent Jim Muir reports from there.

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We travelled into Muqdadiyah with the main Shia armed faction

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On the surface, life seemed to be more or less back to normal.

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This is the cafe wrecked by a double suicide bombing

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So-called Islamic State said it did it.

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Clearly the aim was to provoke trouble between Sunnis and Shia

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They come from rival branches of Islam, whose differences

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are currently sharply dividing the whole region.

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It's in mixed areas like this that the future of Iraq

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If coexistence between Sunnis and Shia does not work here,

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the chances of it working anywhere else in Iraq do not look good.

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Just across the road, the result of an outburst of revenge

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A Sunni mosque, partly reduced to rubble, at least four others

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Two journalists from a local TV station who tried to film

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Less than an hour's drive away Sunni families were on the move,

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but they are not fleeing, they are coming back.

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These people ran away two years ago when the militants took over,

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but now they feel safe enough to come back,

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encouraged by the government and the Shia factions

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This woman says she and her family are glad to be back.

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The two older ones remember our house here and are excited to be

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There was a big reception to welcome hundreds of Sunni families home.

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The head of the biggest Shia armed faction told them

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But in Iraq, it's actions that count.

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Iraq's future will only be assured when all those who were uprooted

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are back in their homes, and there are more than 3

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Eight staff at the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, which is home

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to the burial mask of the pharaoh, Tutankhamum, are to face charges

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of negligence over the botched reattachment of its beard,

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it's after an investigation into how the blue and gold beard

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came to be detached and then glued back on.

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Prosecutors say large amounts of glue were used,

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Three dead sperm whales have been washed up

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The whales found near Skegness, are believed to be

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from the same pod as a whale which died earlier this

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Scientists have taken samples from the whales as part

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With all the sport - here's Lizzie Greenwood Hughes

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It has been a busy day to cricket fans, England fought to stay in

:13:58.:14:05.

contention in the fourth Test match in South Africa, on their former

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players was excelling in the Big Bash in Australia, it highlights the

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contrasting formats in the sport, competing for attention. -- one of

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their former players. In century, the tradition, the third day the

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Test match between South Africa and England, technique, stamina,

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Saturday, Joe Root making another half-century. Meanwhile, in

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Melbourne, Australia, it was the Big Bash, England's former batsman Kevin

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Pietersen made 74 from 39 balls for the Melbourne Stars, in the final of

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the Australian 2020 competition, record crowds, razzmatazz, it is

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what Australian cricket uses to find a new audience. Test matches offer

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different rewards, a young fast bowler can put every ounce of energy

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into taking wickets, with fielders circling the catches, South Africa

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have lost this series already, but the emergence of talented young

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black players has been significant. England were all out, 342, 133

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behind. By now, the Big Bash final had been decided, the match was won

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with a six, naturally, with three balls to spare by the Sydney

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Thunder, they also triumphed in the inaugural women's tournament,

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several English players flourished in both competitions. The Test match

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continues, Anderson struck, but South Africa's second innings, 42-1

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at the close. Sunday's cricket displayed the choice, it is a

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sport's ongoing challenge to make room for it all. Arsenal's hopes of

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going back to the top of the Premier League are looking slim, they are

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playing Chelsea with ten men after her Mertesacker was sent off early

:15:56.:15:59.

in the second half for a foul on Diego Costa. Yeager Costa then

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scored five in its later -- Diego Costa. Chelsea are still leading 1-0

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with 25 minutes left to play. Swansea's new manager got off to a

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winning start with a 2-1 victory at Everton, and there were two red

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cards but no goals in Hamilton's draw with Hearts. The quarterfinal

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line-up for the European Champions Cup has been decided, the big

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winners are Exeter and Northampton. This try from James Short helping

:16:36.:16:40.

Exeter beat the ospreys 33-17, and it means Wales fail to have a team

:16:41.:16:44.

in the last eight of the top Europe incumbent vision for a fourth year

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in succession. -- top Europe incumbent issue. -- top European

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competition. There's more throughout the evening

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on the BBC News Channel, we are back with the late news

:16:57.:16:59.

at 10pm - now on BBC 1 it's time

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