24/07/2016 BBC Weekend News


24/07/2016

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Tonight at Ten, there will be no blanket ban on Russia's athletes

:00:11.:00:13.

competing at thnext month's Olympic Games, despite allegations

:00:14.:00:15.

Its athletes can head to Brazil, if their individual

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sporting federations, are satisfied they're clean.

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No Russian athlete can compete in the Rio Olympic Games in 2016

:00:26.:00:28.

unless he or she meets some very strict criteria.

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But critics say the ruling for Rio by the International Olympic

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The Russian Federation has mocked the Olympic movement,

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and I worry about the future of clean sport.

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So where does all this leave Olympic movement,

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and the credibility of the Rio Games?

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Also on tonight's programme: How the teenager behind the Munich

:00:57.:00:59.

killings had been planning the attack for a year.

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At the G20 summit, the new chancellor hints at free

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And a third Tour de France victory for Chris Froome as he rides his way

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There will be no blanket ban on Russian athletes

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at the Rio Olympics next month, following allegations

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The International Olympic Committee says instead it will be up

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to the individual sports governing bodies to decide whether

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the Sports Minister said he was grateful for the decision,

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but the US Anti-Doping Agency says the IOC has "refused to take

:02:00.:02:01.

decisive leadership" and "left a confusing mess."

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Our sports editor, Dan Roan, reports.

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It is a site many thought they would not witness in Rio, but now we know,

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despite state-sponsored doping, a Russian team will walk out when the

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games begin in 12 days. The IOC today resisted calls for a total

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ban. No Russian athlete can compete in the Rio games in 2016 unless he

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or she meets some very strict criteria. Every human being is

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entitled to individual justice. We have set the bar to the absolute

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limit for how Russian athletes can achieve competing in Rio. No Russian

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who has ever been found guilty of doping will be allowed to compete.

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Beyond that, the IOC has passed on responsibility to 27 international

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sport Federation. They must analyse anti-doping records and carry out

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additional testing, but one British member of the IOC told us he could

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not back that decision. My reaction is one of disappointment and

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embarrassment, in some ways, to be honest. I would hope that the

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leadership at the IOC, the organisation I am a member of, would

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have taken a real principled, strong stance that really helped the

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long-term cleanliness of sport to really read us of the scourge of

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doping. The IOC has also been criticised for deciding that a

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runner turned whistle-blower who sparked an investigation in Russia

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cannot compete in Rio, even as a neutral. The country's track and

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field at rates -- athletes will be missing. A ban for that sport

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remains in place. The reprieve for the rest of the sport has come as a

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huge relief in Moscow. The correct decision was taken by respecting the

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rights of individual sports people who cannot be blamed collectively.

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We take the investigation seriously and we are ready to work closely

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with the IOC. At the end of a week when hundreds of Russian doping

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incidents were exposed, people feel let down by the IOC. The evidence is

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massive. It is a state run programme, and I just cannot

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understand, after what we know went on two years ago, that the IOC can

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take anything that Russia says as the truth. Today, members of the

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Russian gymnastics team prepare to begin their journey to Rio. How

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welcome they will be, however, is in doubt.

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Let's get a little more analysis on all of this.

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We'll return to Dan Roan in a moment, but first,

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let's speak to our South America correspondent, Wyre Davies,

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The IOC says Russians competing at the games will be subject to

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rigorous doping checks - is everyone confident that will happen?

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Rio's anti-doping lab has a chequered history. It was closed

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because of opposites -- obsolete equipment. They invested millions in

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a new lap, but that lost its licence in June over a failure to comply

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with international scientific standards. This is a difficult

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period. The chief scientist has told us the lab has all the latest

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scientific equipment, and they will catch every single drugs cheat will

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stop with so much at stake, including the movement's reputation,

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testing 450 samples every day to a very high standards will be a big

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ask. Dan Roan is at the BBC

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Sports Centre in Salford. rather than giving clarity, some

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people say this is confusing the situation.

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The anti-doping agency said tonight has described this situation the IOC

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has left the sporting world with as a confusing mess. It is hardly

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surprisingly we are 12 days away, remarkable as it may seem, and we do

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not yet know how many Russians and which ones will be allowed to

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compete. That is because of the criteria the IOC have set down to

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determine which Russians will qualify to compete. It can be

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determined in different ways, depending on which international

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sporting federation you are talking about. For example, the tennis

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Federation said it would be happy for all seven Russian tennis players

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to compete. Other federations may feel differently. Critics will ask

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how it can be that a rigorous testing programme can be completed

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in a few days. The decision by the IOC has been widely condemned

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tonight and it has opened up divisions in the other big family.

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The world anti-doping agency, for example, wanted a total ban.

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Athletes' representatives are at loggerheads with those who run their

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sport. Many will argue that when the entire anti-doping programme seems

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to be subverted, when will a ban actually happen? Double boycotts in

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the 80s, there were bidding controversies, but there have never

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been a few days like the last few. -- the world boycotts.

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Investigators in Germany say David Ali Sonboly,

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the teenager who killed nine people in Munich on Friday night,

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had been planning the attack for more than a year.

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They also say he may have bought the pistol and ammunition he used

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in the attack over the internet on the so-called 'dark web,'

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a specially encrypted part of the internet.

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With the latest, here's Chris Buckler.

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The fear and even shock is starting to fade

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in Munich, but the grief is

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still obvious in this street, where people

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were indiscriminately shot dead.

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For some, there is also an understandable sense of relief.

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TRANSLATION: I heard the shooting and the sirens,

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In the beginning, I didn't know what was going on with her.

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She wanted to take the subway to get there, and I had no idea

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Her sister did escape from this street uninjured.

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But nine people were killed here, and others are

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still critically ill in hospital, many of them young people.

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It seems that teenagers were targeted by a

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gunman who was only a teenager himself.

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David Ali Sonboly had a history of mental health problems.

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Detectives are believed to have found information about mass

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shootings when they searched the flat where he lived with his

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Neighbours say he was quiet, a loner, but they never

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TRANSLATION: I never saw him with friends.

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His little brother was more friendly.

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Much of the investigation will focus on how an

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18-year-old living here managed to get access to a gun.

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There has been speculation that he may have bought

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TRANSLATION: There is a chat log on the dark net which indicates

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he got the weapon from the dark net, but we

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are only at the beginning of our investigation.

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Sonboly is thought to have planned the attack for 12 months.

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But tonight, Munich's archbishop said people also needed

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He said he also belongs in our thoughts.

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In the aftermath of this attack, there are

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calls for Germany's already strict gun laws to be changed.

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They were tightened after two school shootings.

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David Sonboly visited the site of one of them last year, a

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sign of a dark interest that has left the city morning.

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sign of a dark interest that has left the city mourning.

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Tonight, German police have arrested a 16-year-old who knew David Ali

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Sonboly. It is understood he contacted detectives on Friday after

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the shooting himself, but he has been held over inconsistencies in

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his statements. David Ali Sonboly killed himself, but only after

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killing so many others. Let's take a look at some

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of the day's other top stories. Motorists have been warned

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that there could be delays at the Port of Dover at any time,

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because of tighter security checks Hundreds of drivers had to sleep

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in their cars overnight, and the police handed out bottles

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of water following delays of up The situation has now improved

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on what is traditionally one of the busiest weekends of the year,

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with the start of the Police have questioned

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and released a man and a woman after a 5-year-old boy drowned

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at Bosworth Water Park He's been named locally

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as Charlie Dunn. It's believed he was found

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unconscious in the water by an 11-year-old boy,

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who carried him out, One person is still missing

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after the coastguard had to rescue a number of people who got

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into trouble in waters off Two men are critically

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ill in hospital. The Chancellor of the Exchequer,

:12:14.:12:15.

Phillip Hammond, has for the first time raised the prospect of a free

:12:16.:12:18.

trade deal between the UK and China. Substantive talks, however,

:12:19.:12:22.

could only begin once the UK leaves the EU, and then, it would still be

:12:23.:12:24.

several years before an agreement. Mr Hammond was speaking

:12:25.:12:27.

after a meeting of G20 finance ministers, in the Chinese city

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of Chengdu, from where our economics Stormy skies and pelting rain

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as global financial leaders met for the first time

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since the referendum. They are seeking a new direction,

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almost a new authority after the British public resolutely

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ignored their warnings Mr Hammond splashed

:12:45.:12:46.

through the puddles to announce Could he even see a free-trade deal

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with China, the second largest We have hugely increased our

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trade with China. Investment both by British companies

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into China and by Chinese entities That is about as far as we can go

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while we are members But once we are out

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of the European Union, then I have no doubt that,

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on both sides, we will want There will be warnings about cheap

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manufactured goods flooding the UK, But at this meeting of friendly

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faces at the G20, many see new partnerships as a way

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of encouraging investment Certainly no talk here

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from the Europeans of I don't think they are

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in punishment mode. This is a meeting of finance

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ministers and central bank governors, as you would expect,

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they are very much focused on the economic challenges

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and the economic prizes available. A loving new partnership,

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even the French, often seen as the most negative on Le Brexit,

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had warm words. TRANSLATION: It is not the case

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that we should have any attitude of punishment or retaliation towards

:14:05.:14:08.

a people who expressed itself Hinkley Point, an ?18 billion

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nuclear power station Funded by the French

:14:12.:14:20.

and the Chinese, an example of global investment cooperation,

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if ever there was one. Mr Hammond said it could get

:14:24.:14:25.

the go-ahead in the next few days. After all the drama,

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the political upheaval, the dislocation of the last few

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weeks, this G20 meeting has Britain is the fifth largest

:14:34.:14:36.

economy in the world and countries like China,

:14:37.:14:42.

like Germany, like France, But Britain is also a country now

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planning to go it alone, Mr Hammond talks about seizing

:14:45.:14:53.

the economic prizes, knowing full well that he won't know

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whether he has been successful In America, the chairwoman of the

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Democratic party is about to resign over a scandal involving e-mails. It

:15:15.:15:27.

is claimed the National committee supported her over Bernie Sanders,

:15:28.:15:29.

despite the fact that it was supposed to be neutral. It follows

:15:30.:15:31.

the release of e-mails by Wikileaks. With all the sport, including

:15:32.:15:38.

news of Chris Froome's recording-breaking Tour de France,

:15:39.:15:40.

here's John Watson at Safely crossing the finish line in

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Paris, Chris Froome became the first person to win the Tour de France

:15:49.:15:53.

three times. Having established a lead heading into the largely

:15:54.:16:03.

ceremonial state, -- stage... After three exhausting weeks, it is

:16:04.:16:06.

finally time for Chris Froome to celebrate, arm in arm with his

:16:07.:16:10.

team-mates who have helped into the world's most gruelling bike race.

:16:11.:16:15.

The Kenyan born British rider has not just survived this year's Tour

:16:16.:16:19.

de France, he has dominated, becoming champion for the third time

:16:20.:16:23.

in four years. It could be the first time all over again. It is such a

:16:24.:16:30.

special thing, just a culmination of months of hard work, all the support

:16:31.:16:35.

of the team, and what it symbolises standing on this finalists podium in

:16:36.:16:38.

Paris is Monta medal, such an amazing feeling. -- is monumental,.

:16:39.:16:50.

When he had to abandon his bike, that was the only time he had to go

:16:51.:16:54.

it alone. His team-mates have been a huge factor in his success, keeping

:16:55.:17:00.

him in a protective cocoon, eight rider supporting one. Tradition

:17:01.:17:04.

dictates the leader is not challenged on the final stage, so

:17:05.:17:07.

the route was an extended lap of honour. There was extra security or

:17:08.:17:11.

the fans who had gathered to greet them. It is a pipe dream, the likes

:17:12.:17:17.

of the Belgians, the Dutch, the French, the Italians in the past,

:17:18.:17:20.

but here we are now, dominating. Amazing. He did really well. Chris

:17:21.:17:31.

Froome arrives in Paris having become the most dominant rider of

:17:32.:17:35.

his generation, joining an elite group of cyclists who have won the

:17:36.:17:40.

Tour de France more than once. Adam Yates won the white jersey for the

:17:41.:17:45.

best young rider. One day, he will hope to emulate Chris Froome.

:17:46.:17:49.

Mild-mannered office by, Chris Froome...

:17:50.:17:59.

Lewis Hamilton has the lead in the audio drivers championship at the

:18:00.:18:03.

first time this season after winning the Hungarian Grand Prix. He started

:18:04.:18:07.

from second on the grid but passed his Mercedes team-mate Nico Rosberg

:18:08.:18:12.

on the first bend. No Formula 1 driver has won this race more times

:18:13.:18:16.

than Hamilton as he went on to take the chequered flag for a record

:18:17.:18:20.

fifth time, leading Nico Rosberg by six points.

:18:21.:18:28.

England's cricketers are eyeing a series win against South Africa.

:18:29.:18:34.

They bowled out the tourists for 198 with ten catches, the first time

:18:35.:18:38.

that has happened in 50 years. Despite a significant lead, Alastair

:18:39.:18:43.

Cook opted to bat on a rain affected third day, as England closed 98-1 on

:18:44.:18:50.

their second innings, a lead of 489. Johanna Konta is getting underway

:18:51.:18:54.

against Venus Williams in her first world tour final in California. That

:18:55.:18:56.

is all the sport. It's a month since Britain voted

:18:57.:19:04.

to leave the European Union. Tomorrow, First Minister Nicola

:19:05.:19:07.

Sturgeon will deliver a speech outlining her priorities

:19:08.:19:09.

for Scotland and its relationship With Scotland voting

:19:10.:19:11.

overwhelmingly to remain, our Scotland editor, Sarah Smith,

:19:12.:19:14.

examines how the Brexit vote is re-shaping the debate over

:19:15.:19:16.

Scottish independence. Even in turbulent political times,

:19:17.:19:21.

some traditions remain, like the Innerleithen annual

:19:22.:19:26.

fancy dress parade. By tradition, this part

:19:27.:19:28.

of southern Scotland has always

:19:29.:19:30.

opposed independence, recording the highest No vote

:19:31.:19:34.

on the mainland in 2014. The SNP will not call

:19:35.:19:37.

another referendum until they believe they can change

:19:38.:19:44.

the minds of some of the voters voted no to independence

:19:45.:19:47.

last time, want to stay And we'll do anything

:19:48.:19:55.

we can to stay in. It has certainly made me less sure

:19:56.:19:58.

of how I voted Yes, it couldn't be

:19:59.:20:00.

avoided, I don't think. All over Scotland people

:20:01.:20:05.

are reconsidering how they will vote if there

:20:06.:20:06.

is another independence referendum. He voted no two years ago, largely

:20:07.:20:09.

because he wanted to stay in the EU. A key argument at the time was that

:20:10.:20:24.

Scotland would not gain automatic entry into the EU should it

:20:25.:20:27.

gain its independence. That fear of Scotland being isolated

:20:28.:20:29.

was one of the key factors why I voted No

:20:30.:20:31.

during the Scottish independence That view has completely changed

:20:32.:20:34.

now, with Britain set to Opinion polls do suggest

:20:35.:20:38.

increased support for independence, but the SNP will want

:20:39.:20:42.

to see stronger and sustained enthusiasm before

:20:43.:20:45.

calling another vote. independence, it won't

:20:46.:20:48.

be because millions of Scots were desperate

:20:49.:20:52.

to remain citizens of the EU, but it

:20:53.:20:54.

might be because the EU vote has dramatically highlighted the fact

:20:55.:20:57.

that voters in Scotland want very different things from

:20:58.:21:01.

the rest of the UK. It is the psychological estrangement

:21:02.:21:05.

between Scotland and England that feeds the SNP narrative

:21:06.:21:09.

of irreconcilable differences between the two major

:21:10.:21:11.

parts of the Union. And things like the Brexit vote,

:21:12.:21:16.

where Scotland have one opinion and England another,

:21:17.:21:20.

help underscore this makes sense for Scotland

:21:21.:21:26.

England to be part of the same nation state.

:21:27.:21:29.

Brexit may have changed the mood, but it also makes

:21:30.:21:31.

the case for independence more complex.

:21:32.:21:36.

Questions of currency, borders and trade tariffs look very

:21:37.:21:38.

And then there are the thousands of nationalists who

:21:39.:21:47.

voted to leave the EU who say they will not

:21:48.:21:50.

support independence inside

:21:51.:21:51.

I honestly think the SNP have lost any notion of what

:21:52.:21:54.

If they feel that a supranational institution that can

:21:55.:22:03.

determine your laws, control your borders, your fishing and

:22:04.:22:07.

agriculture, and a whole range of other things, if that makes a

:22:08.:22:11.

country independent, then it is a funny

:22:12.:22:12.

The SNP will not call another referendum

:22:13.:22:19.

until they are sure they can win it, but they do believe the march of

:22:20.:22:23.

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