28/11/2016 Daily Politics


28/11/2016

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LineFromTo

Hello and welcome to the Daily Politics.

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The new leader of the UK Independence Party with 9622 votes,

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62.6% of the vote, Paul Nuttall. Paul Nuttall has been elected

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the new leader of Ukip. After a tumultuous few months,

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can he bring the fractious Theresa May has admitted that Brexit

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keeps her awake at night. Could another attempt to get

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the courts to scupper her plans, be about to contribute

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to her insomnia? Could forcing firms to reveal

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the gap between the highest and lowest paid employees be

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the answer to corporate # I didn't sell out

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I didn't give in And political songs slug it out

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to become Christmas number one. But which Jeremy Corbyn-inspired

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single will make it? And with us for the whole

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of the programme today is the Conservative MP and former

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Work and Pensions Secretary, And the Labour MP and former

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Shadow Cabinet Minister, Lisa Nandy. First, is a new legal

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challenge about to be launched that will put obstacles

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in the way of Theresa Lawyers are arguing that June's vote

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may have mandated our withdrawal from the European Union,

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but not a lesser-known organisation Theresa May has admitted that

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decisions over Brexit and this is just latest nightmare

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to disturb her sleep. Mark Carney, the Governor

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of the Bank of England, continues to haunt the Prime

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Minister after calling for a transitional period of two

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years to delay Britain's departure 80 Conservative MPs will today

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demand both EU residents in the UK and UK residents in the EU has given

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reciprocal rights following Brexit, saying people are not bargaining

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chips. Three of her more regular tormentors, Anna Soubry, Nick Clegg

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and Chuka Umunna joined forces this morning, saying British industry

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would be harmed by sector by sector free trade agreement instead of

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staying in the single market. And Theresa May has

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a fresh nightmare today with British Influence-backed lawyer

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Jolyon Maugham arguing that leaving the EU will not automatically mean

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leaving the European Economic Area - threatening to take the government

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back to court if it tries But will she be given any comfort

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today by her Polish counterpart, Beata Szydlo, who is meeting

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Theresa May at Downing Street. She says Poland will be

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a constructive partner to the UK and calls for a good compromise

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with the EU for Britain. Brexit may well be disturbing

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Jeremy Corbyn's sleep too. Yesterday, Shadow Foreign Secretary

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Emily Thornberry refused to rule out a second referendum on whatever

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Brexit deal emerged - a position apparently at odds

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with her Shadow Cabinet colleagues. And this morning Labour backbencher

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Dan Jarvis has said that any perceived failure to accept

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the voters' verdict on Brexit and immigration would act

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as a toxic mix for Labour. We're joined now by the former

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Northern Ireland Secretary and Leave campaigner,

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Theresa Villiers. Welcome. The referendum ballot paper

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asked people whether to stay in the EU, not the EEA. These lawyers have

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a right to say you have no mandate to take as out of the EEA and by

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definition the single market? And we are only in the EEA because we are a

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member of the EU, article two C of the EEA agreement makes it clear. I

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think the court proceedings will be dismissed because once we leave the

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EU we automatically ceased to be members of the EEA. You can be a

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member of the European free trade area without being a member of the

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EU, so don't the lawyers have a right to say if you want to

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underline that departure from the EEA, you would have to do it through

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Parliament? I believe this court case is another way to try to

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overturn the result and to muddy the waters, to delay things. Even in the

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worst-case scenario they turned out to be right and got it to the

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Supreme Court, the worst-case scenario would be Parliament would

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have to vote, in which case Parliament should get on and vote

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because that is the way to respect the result. Is it just an to prolong

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what they see as agony? Legal action has been launched by an organisation

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I had not heard of called British Influence, which sounds as if it

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should be vaguely pro-British but it is an organisation that promotes the

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European Union. They are trying to basically find a legal route to slow

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down or block Brexit. I do not think it changes the big picture, we are

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coming out and if we have to do a separate instrument through

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Parliament to technically get us out of the EEA, so be it. You would not

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support is staying in the economic area because you know the argument

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then would-be it would perhaps allow us to stay in the single market and

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give us access many would like to keep? I do not think staying in the

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EEA is consistent with what people voted for on the 23rd of June, which

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was to leave the EU, for a return of sovereignty and for British law to

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be superior to the law of the EU. Do you agree? Part of the difficulty is

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apart from the fact we know Britain voted by a majority to leave the

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European Union, we don't know what people were actually voting for or

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what it looks like and one reason the mess has ended up again in the

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courts is because we have not had clarity from the government about

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the shape of the Brexit deal. The way we should resolve this is have

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the debate in Parliament and with the public. We have accepted we are

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leaving, and five months after the vote, it beggars belief we have not

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made progress towards what that is. It will be held up as Lisa Nandy

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says, it will be potentially held up in the courts and the government has

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lost one case and it is going to the Supreme Court. Are you filled with

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confidence the government would win a second case on this argument about

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coming out of the European economic area? I am confident and it is clear

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the government would win the case. The important thing is to make

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progress on the negotiations and that will start once Article 50 is

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tabled. If the government has to introduce separate legislation in

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the way you conceded, in your case the worst-case scenario, they would

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have to repeal article 120 seven. Would MPs feel bound to vote the

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same way as with Article 50, all would they think twice? It makes for

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a more varied debate and there would be a diverse range of opinions

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expressed in Pollio. People need to listen to constituents and what they

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felt people voted for. I was on the Remains side, campaigning against

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this, but I have recognise what people were fundamentally voting

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for, and the phrase take back control, the most powerful phrase

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anyone spoke in the campaign, that is about sovereignty and about

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saying British laws will be made in Parliament and will not be

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counteracted by the European Court of Justice, it is about showing

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voters immigration policy is made within our shores, not in Brussels.

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If people want those things it is not consistent with staying in the

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EEA. If we remain in the EEA, do you agree the UK cannot take back

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control? I disagree with what Stephen Crabb said about taking back

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control. That became, it somehow captured the mood of people in

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constituencies like mine, but it was for the constituents I spoke to

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during the campaign about wanting to see real power over things that

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matter, whether recent quality work, time to spend with your family,

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being able to make decisions about local services. Part of the trouble

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is we had the referendum without real thought given by the government

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as to what comes next and suddenly we are in a studio in London trying

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to define what people meant all over the country, and we should have had

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that debate from the beginning. We will come back to that shortly,

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particularly the idea if we stayed in the EEA we would have to pay

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contributions to budgets and would have to have freedom of movement.

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Now, Ukip has a new leader - its second new leader

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Congratulations on your victory, pulled muscle. Why do you think

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members backed you over your rivals? Because I have not just talked the

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talk, I have walked the walk, been in the party 12 years and I am the

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most experienced candidate, having been chairman and head of policy,

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deputy leader six years and the party realises it has to come

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together and unify and stay on the pitch and hold the government's feet

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to the fire on Brexit and that is why I have the biggest mandate in

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the history of the party. Was it a fair contest? One of your fellow

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candidates, John Rees-Evans, said on this programme the election process

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has been compromised and alleged party officials may have misused

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databases to promote their favoured candidate, what do you say to him?

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That is not something I witness. The last leadership election, there were

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100 complaints and this election, apparently ten. It is minuscule. I

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think the election has been good-humoured and fair and precisely

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what Ukip has needed. The last thing Ukip would have needed is an

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election that involved in fighting and whatnot. We had a good-humoured

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contest and now we can move on. The party was so busy involved in months

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of chaotic infighting, how are you going to deal with that? I have

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never been part of any faction in the party, I generally get along

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with everyone. What happens the other month, in Strasbourg, when we

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had the altercation between two MEPs was probably the best thing that

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happened because everybody woke up, smelt the coffee and understood it

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was an existential crisis and it was my duty to step in, stand in this

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election, win it and bring the party together. One way you can bring the

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party together after difficult months is by the people you put on

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your team. You have your pointed? I have appointed Peter Whittle, the

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London Assembly member as deputy. I have appointed subject to approval

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Paul Oakden, party chairman, who has steered the ship brilliantly over

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the summer during these difficult months and I have appointed Patrick

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O'Flynn as senior political adviser and within the next 72 hours there

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will be appointments of party officers and spokespeople. I will

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hit the ground running. I know the party inside out and it will not be

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a problem. Not the most diverse group of people you have mentioned

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there, but what about Suzanne Evans, who also ran through leadership, why

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did you not give her something? If you hold your horses and wait, there

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will be an announcement regarding Suzanne Evans tomorrow. As I said at

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the hustings I will build a team of all talents and Suzanne Evans has a

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lot of talent. What is her job, tell us? I am not going to tell you. Why

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not? There is not much diversity in the group you have announced, would

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you agree? Come on, that is splitting hairs. I have appointed

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three people. Four. My team will be announced in the next 72 hours. This

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party will move forward. We have had problems over the last couple of

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months and now we will restructure the party and get ready for the

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battle ahead at Sleaford and by-elections hopefully next year as

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well. You were described as a reluctant leader and I think you

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thought about it before you went to the job. And it was suggested you

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lacks the steel necessary to sort out the difficulties that the party

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has experienced. What changed your mind and have you got the steel? The

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steel issue, the easy thing for me would be to step aside and drum the

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other faction out of the party, which would be the wrong thing to

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do. The Coward's thing to do. I showed steel because I said I would

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bring this thing back together and move it forward and turn it into a

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real movement of working people that will go into labour constituencies

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and hopefully in many areas replace the Labour Party. As for me wanting

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to do it, one reason I did it was because it is my duty. I watched

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over the summer the party I laugh and have helped build, begin to fall

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to bits. It is my duty to step in, steadied the ship and take it

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forward to bigger and better things. Let's pick up on some of the things

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you mention. On Brexit, how will you put pressure on the Government to

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deliver what you would like to see in terms of leaving the EU? Elect

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aurally. -- in terms of elections. The only way you change things in

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British politics is by being an electoral threat. We saw that in

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2013. The only reason Mr Cameron offered the referendum was because

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Ukip was growing in size, growing in the polls and becoming an electoral

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threat. That is how we will hold the Government's feet to the fire over

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Brexit. How will you bring Labour voters over to Ukip? Very easy.

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Jeremy Corbyn seems to be doing a very good job of that himself. We're

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now going to begin to speak the language of ordinary working people.

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We will move into the areas that the Labour Party have neglected.

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Working-class communities across the kingdom can have nothing in common

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with Jeremy Corbyn and the others. This north London, Islington set. We

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will focus on the issues that really matter to working-class people on

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the doorstep - immigration, crime, defence, foreign aid, ensuring

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British people are put to the top of the queue. We will go out there to

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campaign and you will see a big rise in the Ukip voting Labour areas

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under my leadership. If you expect to increase the vote, what would

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success looked like in terms of seats at the next general election?

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We would be looking for an improvement on the last one, which

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would not be difficult. We are looking at least to get into double

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figures. We're going to target sensibly, not have that scatter-gun

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approach we had in past. It is clear, the areas where we are now

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winning councils, drilling down in local communities and making a

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difference already. Use a double figures in the 2020 general election

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for Ukip. I would hope so, Jo. But you are putting me on the spot. I

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was only elected five minutes ago. But you haven't just stepped on

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leather Ukip stage, have you? You are not a new be in that sense.

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There was an accusation that the party misspent funds during the

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election campaign, and one of your own member said it would be no

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surprise if that had happened. What do you think? In our defence, we had

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two compliance officers who said everything was fine. We have done

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nothing different from any of the other pan-European parties, and we

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expect to be vindicated. In the end, this looks to me as if this is

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nothing but revenge for Brexit by the European Parliament. It could

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end up in the European court of justice and I absolutely 100%

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believe that we will be found innocent. You say you will bring the

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party together, but one of your big problems is that you have lost a lot

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of people, people defecting to the Tories, or becoming independent. It

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was hinted last week that Douglas Carswell could rejoin the Tory Party

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before the next election. Stephen -- Stephen Wolf, Diane James, these are

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people who came from the Tory Party. I just saw Douglas on the stairs. He

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won't be a problem. I am always sad when people leave the party, at any

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level. I hope that one day they may think about coming back under a new

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leadership. We have had a very difficult summer. It was as if Ukip

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won the referendum, stopped fighting the European Union, looked around

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and decided what else it could fight and decided to fight each other.

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That is over now, finished. We will look forward and not backward. Under

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my leadership, with a united Ukip, I would not want to be Labour and

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Conservative MPs, because if you are Ray Remainer, we're coming after

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you. -- if you are a Remainer. Nigel Farage will be a roaming voice for

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the party. I think you will find Nigel Farage will be a prominent

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voice for the party, on the airwaves and on TV shows like this. I'm sure

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he will be if he has anything to do with it. In terms of other

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elections, the French presidential election, would you back Marine Le

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Pen for that job? This leader of Ukip will not involve himself in any

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foreign elections. No view at all on it? This Ukip leader will not

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involve himself in any foreign elections, simple as that. I will be

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focusing on getting the party ready for 2020 in this country. Do you

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think it was a mistake for Nigel Farage to back Donald Trump? He has

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struck gold, hasn't he? He has been proven absolutely right. So you were

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wrong to criticise it? Yes will stop well, I didn't agree with some of

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the things Donald Trump was saying during the campaign. I thought in

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many ways he had the right messages but was the wrong candidate. Now he

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has won, it is clear he is an Anglophile and will put Britain at

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the front of the queue when it comes to a trade deal. And this is the guy

:21:17.:21:20.

who backed Brexit. The special relationship is going to be safer

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with the Trump Administration. Paul Nuttall, thank you very much. Lisa

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Nandy, Ukip speaking the language of ordinary working people. There is no

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real affinity in areas like yours with Jeremy Corbyn and the North

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London elite, as he calls them. The challenge for Paul is whether he can

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change the party. He said they want to learn to start speaking the

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language of ordinary people in the North of England, and although lots

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of people in constituencies like mine agreed with Ukip about wanting

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to leave the EU, they had precisely the opposite vision about what comes

:21:58.:22:04.

next. Even on immigration? Dan Jarvis has said today that those

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Labour MPs who do not accept the verdict of the referendum, as he saw

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it, a lot of it about immigration, will lose their seats. Yes, I think

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people want to see the impact of immigration dealt with, particularly

:22:19.:22:24.

where we were talking about attracting people into this country

:22:25.:22:28.

to be able to work in areas like the NHS, which has done a lot of good

:22:29.:22:34.

for our services. Young people were saying, we would love to work in the

:22:35.:22:37.

NHS, so why are you not investing in us too? People would like to see

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more money for the NHS as well. Is it just about impact or is it about

:22:44.:22:49.

fewer people, the numbers? It is about who comes, where they work and

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what impact that has. It depends, for example, if you are Ray

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tradesperson working in London where you are competing with migrant

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workers prepared to live in damp, dirty, overcrowded housing so that

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you can cut your costs and you seen your wages going down, I think that

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is about having a minimum level of skills and qualifications in order

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to drive wages up. If you are a young person in a town like Wigan,

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where you have just lost your nursing bursary and you are being

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told to thank your lucky stars that we can attract people into work in

:23:27.:23:30.

the NHS, then it is about ringing back the nursing bursary and that

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pathway for you. That means you won't reduce the numbers. In the

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end, people would want a straight answer on that. As well as the

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impact, would you reduce the numbers? It is not about an

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arbitrary cap, because that would damage public services. The problem

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Paul has got is that his party was fighting a campaign saying they

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would put more money into public services after the referendum, and

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what we have heard is that there will be more cuts to services as a

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result of leaving the EU. The net migration figures haven't come down

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to the tens of thousands over the last Parliament and still in this

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Parliament, so there is no point in having a cap will stop we set a

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target which we have not met. Which you could not meet the first time,

:24:19.:24:25.

and you are still far off. Nobody predicted the employment boom we

:24:26.:24:27.

have seen in the last four or five years. As a result, there are parts

:24:28.:24:31.

of the country where there is effectively full employment,

:24:32.:24:35.

business is saying, we need more workers because there is not the

:24:36.:24:42.

availability of young workers. I am open-minded about the immigration

:24:43.:24:45.

issue. For many people, when they voted for Britain to leave the EU,

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they wanted to see that immigration policy was coming back to the UK for

:24:51.:24:54.

full control. We need to have an honest debate about immigration in

:24:55.:24:58.

the future. The population structure is changing, we are becoming an

:24:59.:25:03.

older society. The truth is, we probably need more immigrants in the

:25:04.:25:06.

future, not less, to do all those jobs that the young talent pool

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isn't available to do. In a word, we need immigration - do you agree with

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Stephen? Because of our manifesto commitment, I support attempts to

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bring the numbers down below 100,000. Everyone acknowledges that

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will be difficult. Do you think it can be achieved? It is, I think. It

:25:26.:25:32.

will take a while, and it is not achievable until we take back

:25:33.:25:36.

control over immigration and bring free movement to an end. You would

:25:37.:25:41.

be prepared to bring the numbers down to the tens of thousands even

:25:42.:25:45.

if it affected public services and looking after an ageing population

:25:46.:25:49.

in the way Stephen Crabb outlined? And think it is possible to reduce

:25:50.:25:54.

it without damaging services. It is important for us to attempt to

:25:55.:25:58.

fulfil the commitment we made in our manifesto. It will take a long time

:25:59.:26:03.

and it won't be easy but we should not give up on it as an aspiration.

:26:04.:26:08.

Do you think you can do both? It is difficult to achieve. Foreign

:26:09.:26:15.

students, it is ridiculous to count those in our figures. It is a good

:26:16.:26:19.

thing for people to come and study in our universities. They bring in

:26:20.:26:23.

cash from overseas and should not be counted. I think this is cheap

:26:24.:26:27.

politics because you are trying to pretend to people that you can fix

:26:28.:26:31.

some very real problems in their lives by having an arbiter 's target

:26:32.:26:36.

-- by having an arbitrary target around numbers. It will lead a much

:26:37.:26:41.

smaller working age population trying to pay for the welfare state

:26:42.:26:46.

that supports the very old and the very young. Not only are you going

:26:47.:26:51.

into that with no plan about how to mitigate the damage to public

:26:52.:26:54.

services, but you're not saying anything about investing in young

:26:55.:26:57.

people in towns like mine so that they can compete in the system we

:26:58.:27:01.

have. We want to invest in young people to give them the skills they

:27:02.:27:07.

need to get these jobs. Why are you not doing it? We have to respond to

:27:08.:27:12.

public concern about unsustainable levels of migration. I am not saying

:27:13.:27:16.

that we should bring it down to zero. Of course, migration should

:27:17.:27:24.

continue and it can help our economy, but it needs to be a

:27:25.:27:26.

sustainable levels if we are to respond to the result of the

:27:27.:27:28.

referendum and the public concern that there is. Our job as

:27:29.:27:31.

politicians is to solve some of the real problems this country has. You

:27:32.:27:34.

are arguing, essentially, that all you want to do is respond to

:27:35.:27:37.

something you have heard rather than to lead the country forward. No, I

:27:38.:27:42.

am saying I was elected on a manifesto that made a commitment to

:27:43.:27:47.

bring down net migration. We will have to leave it there, except just

:27:48.:28:00.

briefly to ask, Emily Thornbury suggested that the Labour policy was

:28:01.:28:05.

that Labour will not frustrate the will of the people as a result of

:28:06.:28:09.

the referendum and will not try to blog article 50 being triggered?

:28:10.:28:14.

Yesterday I said I did not think there was a strong appetite in the

:28:15.:28:18.

country for a second referendum, certainly not from my constituents.

:28:19.:28:24.

From Labour MPs? Most feel that we had the referendum, made the

:28:25.:28:27.

argument and lost, so now our job is to get on with it. Why is Emily

:28:28.:28:32.

Thornbury not being clear about the Labour line? She did what a lot of

:28:33.:28:41.

politicians do, she answered the question she wanted to rather than

:28:42.:28:45.

the point that was being made. Our job five months after the vote is to

:28:46.:28:51.

make sure that we have some say in what Britain looks like after Brexit

:28:52.:28:55.

rather than rehashing old arguments. Thank you.

:28:56.:28:57.

Now it's time for our daily quiz, which today is all about Francois

:28:58.:29:00.

Fillon, the Thatcher-admiring, car-loving, French Republican

:29:01.:29:02.

presidential candidate, who is married to a Brit.

:29:03.:29:04.

But what is Monsieur Fillon's nickname?

:29:05.:29:07.

At the end of the show, Stephen and Lisa will give us

:29:08.:29:22.

I didn't know what it was I love. -- what it was either.

:29:23.:29:32.

It's the band you've always wanted to see.

:29:33.:29:34.

You get online as soon as the tickets are released -

:29:35.:29:37.

Have genuine fans really snapped up the tickets that quickly,

:29:38.:29:40.

or are ticket touts buying them in bulk so they can sell them

:29:41.:29:44.

on at much higher prices on ticket reselling websites?

:29:45.:29:46.

That's what many genuine fans suspect and now there's a campaign

:29:47.:29:48.

Josh Franceschi of the band You Me At Six went back to one

:29:49.:29:53.

of his favourite venues, Alexandra Palace in North London,

:29:54.:29:55.

And I should warn you that there is some flash

:29:56.:29:58.

Rock 'n' roll is about breaking boundaries, about enjoying yourself,

:29:59.:30:17.

but if there's one thing threatening the new music industry

:30:18.:30:20.

I don't just mean the people standing outside the venue.

:30:21.:30:30.

That's illegal without a street trading

:30:31.:30:32.

I'm talking about online ticket touts, individuals or

:30:33.:30:37.

businesses who scalp masses of tickets, often

:30:38.:30:41.

using a specialised botnet software so they can

:30:42.:30:43.

When a gig is announced, fans head to primary

:30:44.:30:49.

ticket websites, often to be told it's sold out,

:30:50.:30:51.

It's the touts who bought them, forcing fans

:30:52.:30:56.

to pay hiked up prices on secondary websites.

:30:57.:30:59.

These secondary websites masquerade as fan-to-fan

:31:00.:31:02.

marketplaces, but as we highlighted at the Culture, Media and Sport

:31:03.:31:07.

select committee, they are all dependent on hard-core ticket touts.

:31:08.:31:11.

One of Stub Hub's major clients was recently outed as a man

:31:12.:31:14.

from Quebec who is still scalping and reselling

:31:15.:31:16.

Enough is enough - genuine fans are being priced

:31:17.:31:21.

Music lovers are consumers too, and consumers have rights.

:31:22.:31:26.

In New York, legislation is in place.

:31:27.:31:28.

Those profiteering should face prison or a fine.

:31:29.:31:39.

This goes beyond consumer protection.

:31:40.:31:43.

A number of music businesses have come together

:31:44.:31:48.

to fight back with a new campaign called the Fan Fair Alliance.

:31:49.:31:51.

This is an industry that's already suffering

:31:52.:31:53.

from a lack of money coming into it in other ways.

:31:54.:31:56.

If we want the live community to thrive, we need this to

:31:57.:31:58.

And we're also joined by the Conservative MP Nigel Adams,

:31:59.:32:09.

Ticket resale sites provided important service if you miss out

:32:10.:32:26.

first time around? They serve a purpose but I think it is about

:32:27.:32:31.

there being a cut-off point as to how far prices can be inflated. Some

:32:32.:32:40.

websites offer resale mechanisms but that is at face value and there are

:32:41.:32:45.

websites a little bit more, what we would say at the fairer end of the

:32:46.:32:50.

scale. Websites charging 20 times the resale price. Give me an

:32:51.:33:00.

example? Tickets can go for? Way into their thousands. There was a

:33:01.:33:04.

study with Phil Collins and I believe it got to ?4000 for two

:33:05.:33:10.

tickets. Were they sold out in 15 seconds or something? How can that

:33:11.:33:16.

be? I think we have all tried to get tickets, I have tried with a couple

:33:17.:33:20.

of iPads and failed recently to do it. Should there be technology to

:33:21.:33:26.

stop people buying in bulk? A lot of the primary ticket companies have

:33:27.:33:30.

technology to try to stop it happening but it is a technological

:33:31.:33:35.

arms race and the touts are very good at it. They have these bots

:33:36.:33:43.

that hoover up hundreds and thousands of tickets and within

:33:44.:33:48.

seconds they are for resale on other websites at inflated prices. Will

:33:49.:33:52.

legislation do what you want it to do if it is about a technological

:33:53.:33:58.

arms race? I believe it will. Josh has been fantastically supportive.

:33:59.:34:06.

He took it upon himself to sell tickets director fans across the

:34:07.:34:09.

counter in a shop. There is a problem. It is not a silver bullet

:34:10.:34:16.

to ban the bots and make it an offence, but they do it in certain

:34:17.:34:20.

states in America where you can now go to prison. I want to make it an

:34:21.:34:26.

imprisonable offence as well but there are other things we need to do

:34:27.:34:31.

as well. Do you support that? Yes. For people to go to jail, for there

:34:32.:34:36.

to be a prison sentence, do you think it will work as a deterrent? I

:34:37.:34:41.

think it will work as a deterrent. It is not about me trying to lock

:34:42.:34:47.

people up, it is trying to get the situation changed for fans of live

:34:48.:34:52.

music because daily I interact with the fine base, whether face-to-face

:34:53.:34:58.

or through social media -- fan base. Many are priced out of the equation

:34:59.:35:01.

and that is my fundamental issue with it. A ticket resale company

:35:02.:35:08.

mentioned in the film said they support legislation to stop bots

:35:09.:35:18.

misuse. They say they have consistently supported legislation

:35:19.:35:24.

and gave evidence to a committee in the Senate on the subject. They go

:35:25.:35:29.

on to say legislation alone cannot solve it so what else needs to be

:35:30.:35:35.

done? I think we need to be looking at how tickets are released and in

:35:36.:35:41.

some cases you have artists and managers who might be complicit.

:35:42.:35:45.

Touting has been going on since the Romans have put on shows in the

:35:46.:35:49.

Colosseum but we will not entirely move this away but we need to take

:35:50.:35:55.

action. Having this as an offence is a step in the right direction. Is it

:35:56.:36:01.

a good idea? Yes, it sounds exactly right. It is striking a balance,

:36:02.:36:06.

because nobody wants to stop the process of selling on a ticket you

:36:07.:36:09.

might not need and even getting a little bit of a margin. It is making

:36:10.:36:16.

sure people cannot profiteer and in terms of hoovering up tickets,

:36:17.:36:20.

surely that is a crime. Is it a pressing issue for you? Yes, along

:36:21.:36:28.

with the work Nigel has done, my colleague Sharon Hodgson has

:36:29.:36:32.

campaigned on this and that is because for our constituents it

:36:33.:36:38.

matters. It is not just the fan experience, but it also strangles an

:36:39.:36:42.

industry that is important for Britain and brings pleasure to a lot

:36:43.:36:45.

of people and these people are parasites and need to be dealt with,

:36:46.:36:49.

so well done. Have you tried to get tickets? I have been unsuccessful. I

:36:50.:36:57.

got my Britney tickets but had to use three phones. I got through in

:36:58.:37:02.

20 minutes. I can confirm she was brilliant. It was worthwhile? I lost

:37:03.:37:08.

out on Kate Bush. Should ministers get behind this? Absolutely. The

:37:09.:37:14.

Culture Secretary takes it seriously and is having meetings today

:37:15.:37:18.

regarding law enforcement of this and I meet her on Wednesday at the

:37:19.:37:24.

Department with industry representatives. We have an

:37:25.:37:28.

opportunity. We will debate it a day in the report stage of the digital

:37:29.:37:33.

economy Bill. It is a cross-party supported issue. The only people

:37:34.:37:39.

presumably not in favour are the stand Flashmans of this world. You

:37:40.:37:44.

are confident this will make a difference? I am and I think more

:37:45.:37:49.

artists should speak up for their fans on this issue. It does not take

:37:50.:37:53.

much to put your name on something and it is worth putting your name

:37:54.:37:57.

on. We are confident it will be passed.

:37:58.:38:00.

Now, the big question this week is, which British politicians will be

:38:01.:38:04.

boarding a plane to Havana to attend Fidel Castro's funeral?

:38:05.:38:06.

Jeremy Corbyn - probably, Boris Johnson - maybe.

:38:07.:38:11.

But what's in store for those of us marooned on a North Atlantic rather

:38:12.:38:15.

Today, Theresa May hosts the Polish Prime Minister

:38:16.:38:19.

at Downing Street in the latest bilateral meeting with EU leaders

:38:20.:38:22.

before formal Brexit negotiations start next year.

:38:23.:38:26.

They'll also discuss the deployment of British troops

:38:27.:38:29.

On Tuesday, the government will publish a Green Paper

:38:30.:38:36.

on corporate governance that will include proposals to make

:38:37.:38:40.

companies publish information on the the ratio between their

:38:41.:38:42.

On Wednesday, Theresa May and Jeremy Corbyn will meet

:38:43.:38:48.

And Thursday is the by-election in Richmond Park in south-west

:38:49.:38:55.

London, which was triggered by the resignation of Zac Goldsmith

:38:56.:38:57.

following the government's decision to back a third runway a Heathrow.

:38:58.:39:04.

We're joined now by the joint political editor of the Guardian,

:39:05.:39:06.

Heather Stewart, and Jim Waterson of Buzzfeed.

:39:07.:39:10.

Welcome. Nick Clegg has said the Richmond by-election result if the

:39:11.:39:20.

Lib Dems win could mark a turning point in the government's direction

:39:21.:39:26.

on Brexit, do you agree? Zac Goldsmith triggered the by-election,

:39:27.:39:29.

resigning over Heathrow but no candidate is standing who would back

:39:30.:39:36.

the third runway so it has become about Brexit and an opportunity for

:39:37.:39:39.

the Liberal Democrats to prove they can turn people'sanguish about what

:39:40.:39:45.

is going into an electoral fight back for them but it remains to be

:39:46.:39:49.

seen whether they can do so but they have thrown the kitchen sink at it.

:39:50.:39:53.

I do not know how many invitations to go down... Every single day. We

:39:54.:40:02.

will see. If they won, would it marked a seismic change? It would

:40:03.:40:12.

increase their number of MPs by one. The only way is up for them because

:40:13.:40:17.

they are in a terrible position but there is optimism if you talk to

:40:18.:40:21.

them. They say you have to be a bit mad to be Lib Dem at the moment but

:40:22.:40:26.

it is fun. We are starting to break in suburban Lib Dem Tory seats. And

:40:27.:40:33.

some of the Labour suburban seats. They are going for suburban seats

:40:34.:40:38.

where previously Lib Dems could think of getting MPs. Richmond, they

:40:39.:40:42.

have a very good chance. On Brexit will it change the terms? I'm not

:40:43.:40:49.

sure it will put the pressure on Theresa May at the moment is to give

:40:50.:40:55.

us more detail and information. She is saying no running commentary. But

:40:56.:41:00.

a lot of politicians are giving us a running commentary from the other

:41:01.:41:03.

side of the channel but if the Lib Dems perform strongly it would put a

:41:04.:41:07.

certain amount of pressure on Theresa May and tell us more about

:41:08.:41:11.

how she will handle this and perhaps to retain a closer relationship but

:41:12.:41:15.

she has her backbenchers shouting saying, let's do it now. One of the

:41:16.:41:21.

other issues she made prominent when she became leader and Prime Minister

:41:22.:41:26.

was corporate governance. Workers on boards. As she abandoned her

:41:27.:41:31.

promises? She said she would like to see workers on boards of companies.

:41:32.:41:38.

Has it gone? We will have to see what is in the consultation but

:41:39.:41:43.

potentially we are less likely to see one of your mates elevated to

:41:44.:41:46.

board level and sitting around having coffee with the chairman

:41:47.:41:49.

discussing the future of the company. The bit that is interesting

:41:50.:41:54.

is whether they will introduce public pay ratios so you will see

:41:55.:41:57.

how much you earn compared to the boss, or how much the average pay in

:41:58.:42:02.

the organisation is, which Vince Cable proposed in the coalition but

:42:03.:42:06.

dropped when he was told Goldman Sachs would look more equal than at

:42:07.:42:16.

Waitrose or John Lewis. Why do you think she seems to be backing away

:42:17.:42:22.

from some of these issues. It is a short period in which to perform a

:42:23.:42:28.

U-turn but I think she is anxious about business reaction. There was a

:42:29.:42:33.

big business backlash after her conference speech when she appeared

:42:34.:42:39.

to signal a more interventionist approach, with Ed Miliband type

:42:40.:42:44.

policies. Businesses are anxious anyway because of Brexit and

:42:45.:42:48.

uncertainties so there is some nervousness but it is rapid to have

:42:49.:42:51.

proposed these things and be rowing back already. What about Fidel

:42:52.:42:57.

Castro? Who will go? Should Jeremy Corbyn go? He wants to. Jeremy

:42:58.:43:03.

Corbyn probably never dream team would be considered for an invite to

:43:04.:43:08.

Fidel Castro's funeral and now he has this opportunity and he is told

:43:09.:43:12.

he is not necessarily allowed to take it because it might make it

:43:13.:43:16.

look bad for his party. I feel sorry for this guy. His chance to get over

:43:17.:43:26.

their and get stuck in. Now he has MPs telling him it would be wildly

:43:27.:43:31.

inappropriate. What does Lisa Nandy say? Should he go? I would not go

:43:32.:43:38.

out of respect for people who have died or suffered under Castro but we

:43:39.:43:42.

owe it to them and the rest of the world to take a proper assessment of

:43:43.:43:48.

Castro's legacy. How was it this guy who has been criticised rightly by

:43:49.:43:53.

human rights organisations for the brutality of his regime also came to

:43:54.:43:58.

be held as a hero by Nelson Mandela? To understand that you have to

:43:59.:44:02.

understand the role the US has played against Cuban people and

:44:03.:44:07.

their interests. What I have seen in the last few days is so many people

:44:08.:44:12.

trying to take the complexity out of politics and it is tempting to do

:44:13.:44:16.

but ultimately a destructive thing to do. Many people suffered and lost

:44:17.:44:20.

their lives while Fidel Castro was in power and it is more complicated

:44:21.:44:25.

than it looks. There is a David and Goliath tale in terms of how Cuba

:44:26.:44:31.

managed to hold America to ransom. You should the British Government

:44:32.:44:36.

send? I am sure the Foreign Office have protocols. They will be reading

:44:37.:44:40.

them. The correct rank of minister to go. Not Boris, please. It

:44:41.:44:47.

probably will not be Boris. It is right we should send somebody but we

:44:48.:44:51.

should do it being absolutely clear that this is a man who represented

:44:52.:44:55.

an ideology that cause destruction not just in Cuba but around the

:44:56.:45:00.

world, he imprisoned thousands, murdered his own citizens, no need

:45:01.:45:02.

to shed a tear for him. Let's pick up on one of those

:45:03.:45:05.

stories with our guests here in the studio -

:45:06.:45:07.

the proposals to force companies to publish information

:45:08.:45:10.

about the difference between the highest

:45:11.:45:11.

and lowest paid employees. It's been one of the themes

:45:12.:45:13.

of Theresa May's premiership. Here's what she said on the subject

:45:14.:45:15.

at the launch of her leadership bid The FTSE, for example,

:45:16.:45:18.

is trading at about the same level it was 18 years ago,

:45:19.:45:25.

and it's nearly 10% below its Yet, in the same period,

:45:26.:45:27.

executive pay has more than trebled, and there is an irrational,

:45:28.:45:31.

unhealthy and growing gap between what these companies

:45:32.:45:34.

pay their workers and what So, as part of the changes

:45:35.:45:36.

I want to make to corporate governance, I want to make

:45:37.:45:43.

shareholder votes on corporate pay I want to see more transparency,

:45:44.:45:46.

including the full disclosure of bonus targets and the publication

:45:47.:45:53.

of pay multiple data - that is, the ratio between CEOs' pay

:45:54.:45:56.

and the Theresa May said it, it's the

:45:57.:46:09.

difference between the earnings of the chief executive and the average

:46:10.:46:12.

employee when it came to forcing companies to publish pay ratios, not

:46:13.:46:19.

the lowest and the highs, necessarily. Do you support that,

:46:20.:46:24.

Stephen Crabb? I like the idea, not because I think it will achieve a

:46:25.:46:29.

huge amount on its own. It represents an approach we are taking

:46:30.:46:33.

to the corporate world, saying, look, in the 21st century we need a

:46:34.:46:38.

more responsible capitalism in our society, we want business is doing

:46:39.:46:41.

the right thing. By using the pay ratio as a lever for shining a light

:46:42.:46:47.

on wider business practices, that is really important. As we just heard,

:46:48.:46:51.

and no doubt some of the companies would argue this, it can create

:46:52.:46:58.

misleading comparisons if in the end you distort to some extent what the

:46:59.:47:02.

pay ratio is between the highest and the average employee. Who would that

:47:03.:47:07.

benefit? Sure, there will be imperfections. It is not a perfect

:47:08.:47:12.

tool, but the very fact that you are encouraging businesses to do it

:47:13.:47:15.

means that they will have to have that conversation at board level,

:47:16.:47:19.

have that discussion in the company, and that is a healthy thing. Do you

:47:20.:47:25.

think it is a good idea? Theresa May talked about average pay is being

:47:26.:47:30.

compared to the highest pay, which cuts out what is happening at the

:47:31.:47:33.

bottom of the scale. The reason it is important is not just because

:47:34.:47:38.

there are huge gaps in wealth in the country but because businesses that

:47:39.:47:42.

try to take all their employees with them, reinvest in local communities

:47:43.:47:46.

and make sure they put pounds in the pockets of the people who spend

:47:47.:47:50.

them, these are the businesses that tend to do well and help build the

:47:51.:47:55.

economy. It is about a long-term business approach, not a quick,

:47:56.:47:59.

short term gain approach, which has been damaging before. It is

:48:00.:48:03.

important that she gets the detail right. What about the point that if

:48:04.:48:06.

you cannot take businesses with you and you alienate them, and a lot of

:48:07.:48:15.

people argue she is moving away from her original rhetoric, is the tone.

:48:16.:48:21.

Businesses did not like it. There are businesses the other day, such

:48:22.:48:31.

as Lidl the other day saying they would pay the living wage. There are

:48:32.:48:36.

companies that want to invest in the workforce and put something back

:48:37.:48:38.

into the community, and those are the ones that Prime Minister should

:48:39.:48:45.

be supporting. Company should publish the pay of its top earner

:48:46.:48:50.

compared to its average employee and if it can be justified by

:48:51.:48:54.

performance, they would have nothing to fear. Who said that? Ed Miliband?

:48:55.:49:09.

Yes. How about this - employees should be on remuneration

:49:10.:49:16.

committees. Same guy? The Labour manifesto. So the Conservative Party

:49:17.:49:22.

has shamelessly stolen labour ideas, ideas which you criticised the

:49:23.:49:26.

separately when they were suggested. It is about responding to what

:49:27.:49:31.

voters are saying. We did not spend the month in the referendum campaign

:49:32.:49:35.

talking just about Europe. We talked about jobs, people's working lives

:49:36.:49:39.

and other things they felt discontent about. This is one of the

:49:40.:49:45.

things we have taken from that. Theresa May talked about this during

:49:46.:49:48.

the leadership campaign, but so did other people back in July. It is

:49:49.:49:53.

healthy. Except that Theresa May is now backing away from some of those

:49:54.:50:00.

ideas she was aping from Labour. We will wait and see in the Green

:50:01.:50:04.

paper. It should be the start of a wide-ranging discussion. Ed Miliband

:50:05.:50:11.

is having some fun with his tweets. What is your response? Ed is having

:50:12.:50:18.

a bit of fun there. Let's look at what is in the Green paper tomorrow.

:50:19.:50:24.

Lisa is right - the vast majority of businesses in the country are run by

:50:25.:50:28.

decent people looking to great value for the company and for the wider

:50:29.:50:33.

economy. We want to share the spotlight on the things that need

:50:34.:50:43.

improved. Like putting workers on the board? That sounded like a

:50:44.:50:46.

gimmick, to be honest. I am interested in how we can strengthen

:50:47.:50:52.

workers' voices within the company. I am impressed in some companies by

:50:53.:50:58.

how good relations are between the bosses and the unions. It's a

:50:59.:51:02.

gimmick? It is patronising to say you want to give workers a voice but

:51:03.:51:05.

shut them out of the boardroom. This is about restoring power to workers

:51:06.:51:11.

over the things that affect their lives will stop workers in

:51:12.:51:16.

companies, as most decent business leaders will tell you, are the

:51:17.:51:21.

greatest asset that any company has. They are the people who drive the

:51:22.:51:24.

company and build the wealth that is then reinvested in the company and

:51:25.:51:28.

which lines the pockets of shareholders too. Are there other

:51:29.:51:34.

ways of giving employees a voice other than putting them on the

:51:35.:51:38.

board? There are lots of ways. The co-op model, where the company is

:51:39.:51:44.

actually owned by the workforce and decisions are made cooperatively

:51:45.:51:48.

between those workers and the management. Trade unions are another

:51:49.:51:51.

way that you give workers a strong voice. There are lots of things that

:51:52.:52:00.

can be done. The problem with what Theresa May is doing is that she is

:52:01.:52:07.

willing the ends but will not countenance the means. These were

:52:08.:52:13.

considered anti-business when Labour suggested them but they are sensible

:52:14.:52:15.

and reasonable when the Conservatives do? You have a more

:52:16.:52:20.

sensible discussion with business when you have Conservatives in

:52:21.:52:25.

office generally. I will give you the last word. Is that true? This is

:52:26.:52:34.

such an outdated point of view. This is a party formed by and for working

:52:35.:52:39.

people. We have strong relationships up and down the country. We believe

:52:40.:52:46.

it there. Now, if you were watching

:52:47.:52:48.

the programme a couple of weeks ago you will have heard the song that's

:52:49.:52:51.

surely to a shoo-in you will have heard the song that's

:52:52.:52:58.

surely to be a shoo-in No, not James Corden or a re-release

:52:59.:53:01.

of Leonard Cohen's Halleluiah, I speak, of course, of the "JC

:53:02.:53:04.

for PM" track written and performed But we can now reveal exclusively

:53:05.:53:08.

on this programme that Yes, the team behind the satirical

:53:09.:53:12.

play "Corbyn: The Musical" are releasing one of the tracks just

:53:13.:53:15.

in time for Christmas. # I didn't sell out

:53:16.:53:18.

I didn't give in # Don't believe in borders

:53:19.:53:22.

Austerity is mean # I'll veto a state funeral

:53:23.:53:33.

For Her Majesty the Queen # The protesters are in charge

:53:34.:53:35.

We've occupied the state # I'm a governmental

:53:36.:53:39.

virgin # I didn't sell out

:53:40.:53:41.

I didn't give in We may be revealing too much on this

:53:42.:54:13.

programme. The writer of that song and the creator of Corbyn: The

:54:14.:54:22.

Musical commie Bobby Friedman, --, Bobby Friedman, joins us now. Why

:54:23.:54:26.

are you releasing it as a Christmas single? It is for charity, which is

:54:27.:54:32.

a good thing at Christmas, but also, we saw the other song that was on

:54:33.:54:37.

the show a few weeks ago, and we thought we should give people a

:54:38.:54:45.

choice. This song is entitled You Needed A Hero, You Got Corbyn, which

:54:46.:54:50.

you could take either way. It could be in the sense that you needed a

:54:51.:54:56.

hero and you did in fact get one. It is extraordinary that one politician

:54:57.:55:01.

can generate two Christmas singles. That is the thing about Jeremy

:55:02.:55:05.

Corbyn. I would say that we have as much of a chance of getting to

:55:06.:55:09.

number one for Christmas as Jeremy Corbyn does of getting to number

:55:10.:55:12.

ten, but you never know what can happen with Jeremy Corbyn, because

:55:13.:55:16.

people are fascinated by him even if they don't necessarily want to vote

:55:17.:55:20.

for him. Will you be buying the song? And what do you think of the

:55:21.:55:30.

analysis? It's dreadful. Come on! You should have asked people to

:55:31.:55:34.

guest star in it, and then I would have bought it. Would he have taken

:55:35.:55:39.

part? I think so. Do you think there was more of an appetite in the

:55:40.:55:46.

country for a pro-Jeremy Corbyn Christmas song or an anti-Jeremy

:55:47.:55:53.

Corbyn Christmas song? I think it is a British tradition of satirising

:55:54.:55:56.

our politicians rather than an anti-song, trying to pop the balloon

:55:57.:56:03.

of pompous politicians. Go onto iTunes, where it is available now,

:56:04.:56:08.

and satirise and Pope politicians in the ribs rather than holding them up

:56:09.:56:18.

in a hagiographic way. Is there not enough satire around, Stephen?

:56:19.:56:23.

There's plenty. I thought it was a reasonable song, but not that

:56:24.:56:32.

Christmassy. There is one other song coming out for the Jo Cox

:56:33.:56:36.

Foundation. Don't be put off by the fact that politicians are singing on

:56:37.:56:40.

the song, there are real musicians as well, and it will raise money for

:56:41.:56:45.

good causes. How many politicians on that? Quite a few, they were in the

:56:46.:56:50.

choir. They have been slightly muted in favour of people who can actually

:56:51.:56:57.

sing. I can't sing. Not a note? I think I can, but that's usually

:56:58.:57:01.

after seven pints of lager. I'm sure that can be arranged!

:57:02.:57:05.

There's just time before we go to find out the answer to our quiz.

:57:06.:57:08.

The question was: What is Francois Fillon's nickname?

:57:09.:57:10.

Is it a) Monsieur Thatcher, b) Monsieur Rosbif, c)

:57:11.:57:13.

Monsieur Va-Va Voom, or d) Monsieur Pee-Pee?

:57:14.:57:14.

This has foxed the two of you. Have a guess. It might be too obvious.

:57:15.:57:27.

Miss your -- miss Apparently, he often disappears

:57:28.:57:33.

to the loo when things get Let's look at the more serious angle

:57:34.:57:55.

on the French presidential elections. The Socialists will be

:57:56.:58:00.

nowhere in this - why? What we have seen across Europe, and in the

:58:01.:58:06.

United States, recently is a similar phenomenon, where you have the far

:58:07.:58:13.

right offering cheap and easy solutions, to turn the clock back to

:58:14.:58:17.

the 1970s and saying they can put everything back to how it was, then

:58:18.:58:22.

on the other hand, you've got the sort of radical left saying, we can

:58:23.:58:26.

do everything, we can sort this out. In the middle, you have the

:58:27.:58:29.

centre-left in all of those countries that has been squeezed by

:58:30.:58:33.

those two. Things Critics might say they have failed. The centre-left

:58:34.:58:42.

has failed to inspire people in recent years. Briefly, are you a fan

:58:43.:58:49.

of Francois Fillon? I think France needs a shake-up and he is the guy

:58:50.:58:53.

to do it. Think it very much, and thank you to both of you for being

:58:54.:58:55.

our guess. The one o'clock news is starting

:58:56.:58:56.

over on BBC One now. I'll be here at noon tomorrow

:58:57.:59:00.

with all the big political stories MUSIC: Silly Games

:59:01.:59:04.

by Janet Kay Mum, we're supposed to be

:59:05.:59:07.

making our own, like tape. I used to do a joke about waiting

:59:08.:59:11.

for Lenny Henry to die so I could get on TV.

:59:12.:59:13.

LAUGHTER I hate that joke. What is that

:59:14.:59:15.

joke? "There can be only one."

:59:16.:59:19.

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