Browse content similar to 28/10/2015. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Hello, and welcome to BBC Parliament's live coverage of the | :00:07. | :00:13. | |
House of Commons. In half an hour, David Cameron will face Labour | :00:14. | :00:17. | |
leader Jeremy Corbyn and back benches for prime ministers | :00:18. | :00:21. | |
questions. After that, Labour MPs Chris Bryant will ask an urgent | :00:22. | :00:24. | |
question on the Government's review on the House of Lords following the | :00:25. | :00:29. | |
Government defeat on planned cuts to tax credits. The main business in | :00:30. | :00:34. | |
the chamber will be opposition debates. The first focuses on the | :00:35. | :00:40. | |
steel industry. The second debate is on junior doctors' contracts. The | :00:41. | :00:46. | |
BMA is campaigning against changes promoted by Health Secretary Jeremy | :00:47. | :00:52. | |
Hunt. -- proposed. Remember to join me for a round-up of the day in both | :00:53. | :00:56. | |
houses of Parliament and the Select Committee rooms at 11pm this | :00:57. | :01:03. | |
evening. First, we have questions to the Secretary of State for | :01:04. | :01:04. | |
International Development, Justine Greening, and hope team of | :01:05. | :01:05. | |
ministers. -- her team of ministers. Order, order. Holly Lynch. Question | :01:06. | :01:41. | |
number one. We are doing climate smart development, and through the | :01:42. | :01:44. | |
international climate fund we are helping millions of people cope with | :01:45. | :01:48. | |
the effects of climate change and giving 6.2 million people access to | :01:49. | :01:52. | |
clean energy. The Prime Minister recently announced that over the | :01:53. | :01:55. | |
next five years the UK climate funding will increase by at least | :01:56. | :02:00. | |
50%. 2015 is a once in a generation opportunity to make progress on both | :02:01. | :02:05. | |
international development and climate change. In countries like | :02:06. | :02:10. | |
Bangladesh and regions of Africa, connection between climate change | :02:11. | :02:16. | |
and issues like child marriage is stark. The impact on livelihood of | :02:17. | :02:20. | |
their homes, they are taking the decision to see their daughters | :02:21. | :02:22. | |
married earlier and earlier in the hope that at least she will have a | :02:23. | :02:26. | |
roof over her head and enough to eat. Too often this gamble is | :02:27. | :02:31. | |
leaving girls at risk. We need a question. I hope that we will | :02:32. | :02:35. | |
resolve climate change in order to deal with international department. | :02:36. | :02:39. | |
She is right to point out that climate change has a number of | :02:40. | :02:42. | |
different impacts that go well beyond simply the environment and | :02:43. | :02:45. | |
impact people, too. She will know that last year we hold that Girls' | :02:46. | :02:52. | |
On it. This was about harnessing and increasing the momentum to tackle | :02:53. | :02:55. | |
child marriage worldwide. That is a flagship programme to do just that | :02:56. | :03:02. | |
-- girls summit. 660 million Africans currently have no access to | :03:03. | :03:06. | |
power at all. Can Mike honourable friend explain what she is doing to | :03:07. | :03:11. | |
make sure that the global goals are met, but being careful and cautious | :03:12. | :03:16. | |
about climate change. She will be pleased to hear that last week my | :03:17. | :03:20. | |
honourable friend, the member for a while when garden city, announced a | :03:21. | :03:23. | |
brand-new programme but the UK will be leading called Energy Africa, it | :03:24. | :03:28. | |
is aborted by Kofi Annan meaning that we can get energy two people | :03:29. | :03:38. | |
who are least likely to afford it. I wonder if she is concerned in anyway | :03:39. | :03:42. | |
of the signals that the Department of energy and climate have been | :03:43. | :03:45. | |
given from this country in the lack of support for renewable energy on | :03:46. | :03:48. | |
the change in the regime and what that might mean for lessons in other | :03:49. | :03:54. | |
countries? There are two aspects to tackling climate change. One is | :03:55. | :03:58. | |
mitigation, many developed countries like the UK have significant plans | :03:59. | :04:02. | |
to transition to becoming low carbon economies, but for many others, | :04:03. | :04:06. | |
critically off in developing countries, the challenge is really | :04:07. | :04:10. | |
about adaptation to how they are able to read that the climate | :04:11. | :04:14. | |
change, which often hits them first, but also sustainable growth and | :04:15. | :04:19. | |
development of the less. Could I congratulate her department on the | :04:20. | :04:22. | |
excellent work that they have done with the Nepal the government on the | :04:23. | :04:24. | |
community through forestry programme. It has seen the forest | :04:25. | :04:31. | |
station increase in the poll. Have we got lessons to learn for other | :04:32. | :04:34. | |
areas in which her department operates -- Nepal Matt | :04:35. | :04:39. | |
when you work with a grain of nature and put in place programmes which | :04:40. | :04:47. | |
allowed livelihoods to be sick successful and profitable, that can | :04:48. | :04:50. | |
go hand-in-hand with preserving the environment. That is one of the | :04:51. | :04:54. | |
number the department has in place to tackle reforestation and ensure | :04:55. | :04:58. | |
that it happens. Question number two. We are supporting 11 partners | :04:59. | :05:11. | |
with ?221 billion for the onset of winter. Vulnerable refugees will | :05:12. | :05:14. | |
receive warm clothes, thermal blankets, fuel and cash. The | :05:15. | :05:24. | |
Minister will be aware that in Lebanon, around 190,000 refugee | :05:25. | :05:28. | |
families do not live in formal camps. Those who cannot afford to | :05:29. | :05:32. | |
rent accommodation are often forced to live in tented settlements in | :05:33. | :05:39. | |
rural areas or unfurnished buildings in urban areas. What steps are the | :05:40. | :05:46. | |
department taking to support those who live outside as well as inside | :05:47. | :05:51. | |
the refugee camps? As the honourable gentleman observes, there are no | :05:52. | :05:54. | |
refugee camps in Lebanon. I visited the settlement to which he refers, | :05:55. | :06:00. | |
and it is precisely for that reason that we support Unicef and the UNHCR | :06:01. | :06:04. | |
to make the provision that we are paying for. Code the Minister told a | :06:05. | :06:12. | |
House whether the persecuted Christians and other religious | :06:13. | :06:15. | |
minorities are able to get into the camps, and whether they will be able | :06:16. | :06:18. | |
to remain within them and take winter refuge? Mr Speaker, I have | :06:19. | :06:26. | |
visited camps that are specifically for Christians. But I would be | :06:27. | :06:31. | |
reluctant to make any kind of aid provision specific to a religious | :06:32. | :06:36. | |
conversion, because that would be to port combustible on a conflict which | :06:37. | :06:46. | |
is already in process. Mr Speaker, refugee children in Europe also face | :06:47. | :06:50. | |
a tough winter. Last week, the UNHCR expressed concern that unaccompanied | :06:51. | :06:54. | |
children moving in Europe are at a heightened risk of violence and | :06:55. | :06:58. | |
abuse, especially in reception centres. Save the children operates | :06:59. | :07:03. | |
in Italy and Greece, they identified that these children are operating a | :07:04. | :07:06. | |
high level of psychological distress. Does the Minister agree | :07:07. | :07:09. | |
that is because these children have arrived in Europe, it does not mean | :07:10. | :07:14. | |
that they are safe, and can he remind the Prime Minister that I | :07:15. | :07:18. | |
wrote to him on the 11th of September and I am still awaiting an | :07:19. | :07:21. | |
answer? I don't dig that the Prime Minister will be needing any | :07:22. | :07:26. | |
reminder about the nature of the crisis. It is precisely for these | :07:27. | :07:30. | |
reasons that we provide core funding to the UNHCR and Unicef. The United | :07:31. | :07:39. | |
Kingdom is rightly, in my view, taking 20,000 refugees. Their right | :07:40. | :07:42. | |
eight categories of profiles of resettlement under the UNHCR | :07:43. | :07:49. | |
guidelines -- there. Will the Government be using those | :07:50. | :07:52. | |
guidelines, or will we be introducing our own guidelines, | :07:53. | :07:55. | |
given that the eight categories do not include widows orphans? Mr | :07:56. | :08:01. | |
Speaker, we will be using the UNHCR guidelines. Thank you, Mr Speaker, | :08:02. | :08:09. | |
can I pre-emptively welcome the new Labour front bench team and look | :08:10. | :08:13. | |
forward to working with them on these important matters. Does the | :08:14. | :08:17. | |
onset of winter and the challenges it brings not highlight the | :08:18. | :08:19. | |
importance of the UK playing a diplomatic role in resolving the | :08:20. | :08:23. | |
crisis in Syria, and does the Minister agree that as the winter | :08:24. | :08:28. | |
sets in and family start to freeze, this is what the government | :08:29. | :08:32. | |
migration be prioritising? I agree in Tiley that we must bend every | :08:33. | :08:38. | |
muscle to providing a settlement -- entirely. In supporting preparation | :08:39. | :08:45. | |
for winter, can Mike honourable friend confirmed that it is the UK | :08:46. | :08:49. | |
that is taking the lead in Europe in providing more resources than any of | :08:50. | :08:55. | |
other of our European allies. He is quite right. This is the greatest | :08:56. | :08:59. | |
humanitarian response that we have made to any emergency ever. Diane | :09:00. | :09:09. | |
Abbott. There are terrible reports of the conditions in the Syrian | :09:10. | :09:13. | |
refugee camps on the Greek islands like Lesbos. No shelter, no food, | :09:14. | :09:20. | |
children's sleeping in bin bags, and conditions can only get worse as | :09:21. | :09:23. | |
winter approaches. Is the Government really prepared to turn its back on | :09:24. | :09:30. | |
people like these? We have already done work and are doing work with | :09:31. | :09:34. | |
the UNHCR and the Red Cross. Chris Davies. Question three, Mr Speaker. | :09:35. | :09:43. | |
Thank you, Mr Speaker. I should take the opportunity to welcome the | :09:44. | :09:46. | |
shadow front bench team into their roles, I look forward to debate but | :09:47. | :09:49. | |
also hopefully constructively working with them on the common | :09:50. | :09:53. | |
cause on this agenda. Mr Speaker, the root causes of migration are | :09:54. | :09:58. | |
diverse, they include conflict, lack of security, and also lack of | :09:59. | :10:01. | |
opportunity and jobs. That is why we are providing help and security for | :10:02. | :10:06. | |
refugees are affected by the Syrian prizes, and when we are doubling our | :10:07. | :10:10. | |
jobs and growth it is not only did for the people in the country, it is | :10:11. | :10:16. | |
in our national interest. The focus in recent weeks has been on migrants | :10:17. | :10:19. | |
from the Syrian conflict, but what is her department doing to tackle | :10:20. | :10:25. | |
migration from Africa? Two things, in short, working to create jobs. We | :10:26. | :10:29. | |
doubled our economic development work across the department. Also | :10:30. | :10:34. | |
helping African countries cope with refugees and displaced people that | :10:35. | :10:37. | |
they themselves have, for example in Ethiopian, Sudan and Kenya. Thank | :10:38. | :10:46. | |
you. Can the Minister confirm that migrants from Eritrea are no longer | :10:47. | :10:52. | |
going to be described as economic migrants, since some of the worst | :10:53. | :10:57. | |
human rights atrocities are taking place in that country? She is | :10:58. | :11:01. | |
absolutely right to highlight the human rights concerns that we have | :11:02. | :11:07. | |
in relation to Eritrea. In relation to her more specific question, let | :11:08. | :11:15. | |
me write to her with an update. We are happy to hear the honourable | :11:16. | :11:20. | |
lady. Thank you. Many women and girls come to our shores to escape | :11:21. | :11:26. | |
evil and oppression abroad. Can the Minister update me on what the | :11:27. | :11:30. | |
department is doing through our aid programme to fight the practice of | :11:31. | :11:36. | |
FGM around the world? The UK has a flagship programme, the largest of | :11:37. | :11:40. | |
its kind in the world, that is supporting this African led movement | :11:41. | :11:46. | |
now to end FGM in 17 of the most affected countries. Our goals summit | :11:47. | :11:50. | |
last year galvanised global movement on ending FGM child marriage, and | :11:51. | :11:54. | |
indeed next month, the African Union are indeed themselves hosting an | :11:55. | :11:59. | |
African summit to maintain momentum, which I hope to be able to join. | :12:00. | :12:04. | |
This is a disappointing question. The root cause of migration is | :12:05. | :12:09. | |
because they prefer the weather, of Britons to Spain. Will the Secretary | :12:10. | :12:16. | |
of State have a word with the whips office to stop conflating the | :12:17. | :12:19. | |
refugee crisis with economic migration? | :12:20. | :12:25. | |
I was not expecting a question on UK pensioners in elation to migration | :12:26. | :12:32. | |
but he has obviously made his point. The focus from a different | :12:33. | :12:36. | |
perspective is to help people caught up in crises like Syria through | :12:37. | :12:40. | |
no-fault of their own and ensure they get the support and medical | :12:41. | :12:44. | |
treatment but also that their children, the education they | :12:45. | :12:54. | |
deserve. Question number four, Mr Speaker. Registration is essential | :12:55. | :12:57. | |
in order to enable refugees to obtain humanitarian services and | :12:58. | :13:02. | |
protection under international law. To date, we have provided ?44 | :13:03. | :13:09. | |
million in Jordan and Lebanon on which will include coverage of | :13:10. | :13:12. | |
registration and the issuing of birth certificates. I am very | :13:13. | :13:18. | |
grateful to the that helpful answer as he outlines, registration can be | :13:19. | :13:25. | |
vital. Some estimates suggest nearly 30,000 Syrian refugee children born | :13:26. | :13:31. | |
in Lebanon on could fall into that category. Does the minister | :13:32. | :13:39. | |
recognise this needs to be responded to, both from the Government and | :13:40. | :13:43. | |
grassroots legal advice organisations on the ground and will | :13:44. | :13:48. | |
he commit to supporting that registration? Can I suggest to the | :13:49. | :13:54. | |
honourable gentleman that the deployment of a blue pencil is | :13:55. | :14:01. | |
helpful on these occasions. I cannot confirm the figures, if they are not | :14:02. | :14:04. | |
registered, it makes it rather difficult account. But he is right | :14:05. | :14:09. | |
and it is essential we continue to work with the Norwegian refugee | :14:10. | :14:14. | |
council which a particular expertise in securing the rights for refugees | :14:15. | :14:18. | |
and that we continue to lobby the Government. Given the complexity of | :14:19. | :14:29. | |
the situation, how meticulous and precise are the processes to insure | :14:30. | :14:34. | |
that children most at risk are prioritised, trying to deliver a | :14:35. | :14:40. | |
more acceptable outcome? I have visited the registration centres in | :14:41. | :14:45. | |
Lebanon on and I can assure him, as to the extraordinary efforts that | :14:46. | :14:53. | |
have gone to, by a remarkable staff. Undoubtedly, it has become | :14:54. | :14:57. | |
challenging, since May, although it has improved more recently but we | :14:58. | :15:04. | |
are on the case. I thank the minister for his answer on the 44 | :15:05. | :15:08. | |
million but what actual action is the Government going to take because | :15:09. | :15:13. | |
there are specific issues, of fair complexity and cost of registering | :15:14. | :15:17. | |
these stateless children and we don't want to see anybody left | :15:18. | :15:20. | |
behind. Will he come back with a more specific cancer? I welcome the | :15:21. | :15:27. | |
honourable gentleman to the front bench and I think it is important to | :15:28. | :15:34. | |
put your money where your mouth is. 44 million is an important part of | :15:35. | :15:40. | |
the answer. It is vital we work with the Norwegian refugee council and | :15:41. | :15:44. | |
that we lobby the Government. I don't rule Lebanon on unfortunately. | :15:45. | :15:59. | |
2.3 million people in Gaza and the West Bank have insecure access to | :16:00. | :16:06. | |
food. 1.4 million are in need of water, sanitation and hygiene. This | :16:07. | :16:15. | |
month, 58 Palestinians have been killed, 7042 Palestinians and 70 | :16:16. | :16:23. | |
Israeli 's have been injured. A related question on Gaza if I may. | :16:24. | :16:29. | |
What assessment has been made of the destruction of UK funded facilities | :16:30. | :16:34. | |
in Gaza by the bombing of the Israeli air force? It seems we are | :16:35. | :16:40. | |
in a situation where we either directly or through the UN, provide | :16:41. | :16:43. | |
facilities that get bombed and then have to provide them again. What can | :16:44. | :16:48. | |
stop this tragic merry-go-round? Will he try to persuade the Israeli | :16:49. | :16:57. | |
Government... These questions are too long, we are very short of time. | :16:58. | :17:06. | |
12 UK underfunded UK schools were severely damaged in the hostilities | :17:07. | :17:09. | |
and the only way we can prevent this is by peace process. | :17:10. | :17:20. | |
Will he praised the doctors at the medical centre in Jerusalem who are | :17:21. | :17:25. | |
showing real humanitarian characteristics by treating victims | :17:26. | :17:30. | |
at and attackers at the same time? I think that is a lesson to the | :17:31. | :17:36. | |
measure of leadership that is now required to overcome the huge amount | :17:37. | :17:41. | |
of distrust and hatred. What discussions have the Secretary of | :17:42. | :17:45. | |
State has with the Israeli Government about the increase in the | :17:46. | :17:49. | |
illegal building on the West Bank and the impact that has had on the | :17:50. | :17:55. | |
current levels of violence? I have had substantial discussions with the | :17:56. | :17:59. | |
Israeli Government on this issue and could not have been more robust in | :18:00. | :18:06. | |
my representations. That took me by surprise! What consideration has my | :18:07. | :18:14. | |
taken to the provision of a desalination plant the Gaza as | :18:15. | :18:17. | |
proposed by the Israeli Government which would provide all water needs | :18:18. | :18:24. | |
for Gaza and would satisfy the humanitarian grounds we want to see. | :18:25. | :18:29. | |
My honourable friend draws attention to this, the UN study predicts Gaza | :18:30. | :18:36. | |
will become uninhabitable as a consequence of the water problem by | :18:37. | :18:41. | |
2020 so it is vital there is a peace process so the level of investment | :18:42. | :18:44. | |
required to drive such developments becomes available. My capacity this | :18:45. | :18:57. | |
summer, I visited a prison in Jamaica where we negotiated a prison | :18:58. | :19:03. | |
bill to transfer an arrangement for a national offender is reported by | :19:04. | :19:14. | |
my right honourable friend. We spend lots of money incarcerating national | :19:15. | :19:20. | |
offenders in this country, with the minister be kind enough to look at | :19:21. | :19:25. | |
Pakistan, Bangladesh and Vietnam for future projects? My honourable | :19:26. | :19:30. | |
friend will be pleased that her we do work in various countries. I just | :19:31. | :19:37. | |
described Jamaica. I will shortly visit Ghana. Where does building | :19:38. | :19:48. | |
prisons fit into the UK's state spending priorities for foreign aid | :19:49. | :19:53. | |
and does the minister understand concerns about aid money perhaps | :19:54. | :19:56. | |
increasingly being siphoned off for other purposes? As the honourable | :19:57. | :20:05. | |
lady, mentioned, we have a strict regime about where money is spent | :20:06. | :20:10. | |
but in the end it is about security both in those countries and at home. | :20:11. | :20:20. | |
Topical questions. Last month I was at the UN for its historic adoption | :20:21. | :20:27. | |
of the 17 global goals and the UK provided a key role in creating | :20:28. | :20:30. | |
goals that have a commitment to leave no one behind. The UK pressed | :20:31. | :20:38. | |
for more support Syrian refugees and finally, at a Rotary event in last | :20:39. | :20:44. | |
week alongside my right honourable friend for Southend West, we | :20:45. | :20:47. | |
recognise that for the first time, there have been no cases in Africa | :20:48. | :20:59. | |
of polio in over a year. I congratulate the honourable member | :21:00. | :21:07. | |
for winning a procurement award. What more can she do for value for | :21:08. | :21:14. | |
money in her department? It is an area I would be keen to deliver on | :21:15. | :21:19. | |
Ashe I have been keen to deliver on for the taxpayer. | :21:20. | :21:24. | |
We are now looking at how we can make it easier for SME s to work | :21:25. | :21:31. | |
with... As a result of the on going conflict | :21:32. | :21:40. | |
in Yemen, 21 million people are now in desperate need of aid. What is | :21:41. | :21:47. | |
she doing to secure action by the UN Security Council for | :21:48. | :21:53. | |
constructing... To the conflict in peace talks and providing | :21:54. | :21:58. | |
humanitarian access? He is absolutely right to raise this | :21:59. | :22:03. | |
forgotten crisis. At the UN in September I held a discussion with a | :22:04. | :22:08. | |
range of people including UN agencies about how we can do a | :22:09. | :22:11. | |
better job of reaching people in need. That fundamentally requires a | :22:12. | :22:18. | |
dialogue on how to achieve peace. Given that the Government of Somalia | :22:19. | :22:25. | |
are now taking control of a number of towns and areas that were | :22:26. | :22:31. | |
previously occupied by Al Shaqab, does he agree it is crucial that | :22:32. | :22:35. | |
effective local government services are put in place to support local | :22:36. | :22:44. | |
communities? Her that salute you write that as we achieve rowing | :22:45. | :22:50. | |
political stability hopefully in Somalia, we then back that up with | :22:51. | :22:53. | |
allowing a more federal approach to Government and indeed we are pulling | :22:54. | :22:57. | |
together programmes that will enable us to support local government to do | :22:58. | :23:02. | |
the basic services people depend on. Speaking about the situation in | :23:03. | :23:09. | |
Palestine last week, the Israeli Prime Minister declared Israel would | :23:10. | :23:11. | |
have to control all the territories, his words, for the | :23:12. | :23:18. | |
foreseeable future. He has no intention of allowing the creation | :23:19. | :23:25. | |
of two states. What implications has that got for UK development policy? | :23:26. | :23:32. | |
It is absolutely vital that we get a peace process back on track. I hope | :23:33. | :23:36. | |
that at the weekend, the agreement that was made about the temple is at | :23:37. | :23:42. | |
least a start to that process but the only way to address the issues | :23:43. | :23:46. | |
that it raises is pursuing a two state solution. Can you update the | :23:47. | :23:59. | |
House on what you are doing to help fragile states? Thank you. This is | :24:00. | :24:03. | |
an area we have chosen to focus more work on helping fragile and failing | :24:04. | :24:09. | |
states tackling instability and helping people affected by conflict. | :24:10. | :24:12. | |
It is not just the right thing to do for those people and their | :24:13. | :24:16. | |
countries, it is how we can keep our own country safe, secure and | :24:17. | :24:24. | |
prosperous as well. On the 15th of October, human rights watch | :24:25. | :24:28. | |
published a report on the deteriorating situation in Nepal. | :24:29. | :24:33. | |
That document over 45 deaths in recent months and it criticises the | :24:34. | :24:38. | |
Nepal the police. Given the department is funding the police | :24:39. | :24:40. | |
there, can I ask if they would read the report and give a considered | :24:41. | :24:48. | |
response data bindings? He raises an important point and the work | :24:49. | :24:55. | |
alongside the police have been important to help us ensure | :24:56. | :24:59. | |
humanitarian support gets to people affected by the earthquake. We will | :25:00. | :25:07. | |
of course respond. Hampshire farm rescue played a critical role in the | :25:08. | :25:12. | |
immediate recovery efforts after the earthquake in Nepal, what steps are | :25:13. | :25:15. | |
being taken to insure economic recovery in that country? Beyond | :25:16. | :25:21. | |
providing initial emergency humanitarian aid we now need to look | :25:22. | :25:27. | |
at how we can look at hopping Nepal recover which includes investment in | :25:28. | :25:32. | |
infrastructure in particular. Also broader investment in energy and | :25:33. | :25:37. | |
access to energy and improving the business environment to get | :25:38. | :25:42. | |
investment in the country. Can the minister reassure the House the | :25:43. | :25:47. | |
steps the department are taking... INAUDIBLE | :25:48. | :25:54. | |
Much of the work we do is aimed at engendering stability in countries | :25:55. | :25:59. | |
but in the end, many of the issues the honourable members raise need to | :26:00. | :26:03. | |
be dealt with at a political level and they need long-term leadership | :26:04. | :26:06. | |
in order to ensure communities can live side-by-side. When that is in | :26:07. | :26:11. | |
place we have the best prospect of development. The global humanitarian | :26:12. | :26:18. | |
system is struggling to cope under the pressure of many crises in the | :26:19. | :26:20. | |
world. Can the Britain is doing to reform the | :26:21. | :26:26. | |
system so it is fit for purpose for years to come? Encouraging UN | :26:27. | :26:34. | |
agencies to improve on value for money but secondly looking ahead to | :26:35. | :26:38. | |
the world humanitarian summit in Istanbul next year, making sure the | :26:39. | :26:42. | |
international community and UN agencies have a better response to | :26:43. | :26:47. | |
protracted crises such as the one in Syria, where children are left with | :26:48. | :26:50. | |
no education and people are left with no jobs. Those are the root | :26:51. | :26:55. | |
causes as to why migration is now taking place from that region. It | :26:56. | :27:01. | |
has been more than a month since the sustainable development goals worth | :27:02. | :27:06. | |
agreed in the United Nations, when will the Government published its | :27:07. | :27:11. | |
plans for the implementation of the goals? I think we can be proud of | :27:12. | :27:18. | |
the work the UK did in shaping those goals. It was led by the Prime | :27:19. | :27:23. | |
Minister and his participation in the high-level panel by that sex is | :27:24. | :27:28. | |
up by the Secretary General of the UN. -- set up by the Secretary | :27:29. | :27:35. | |
General of the UN. She has done fantastic word in | :27:36. | :27:49. | |
tackling female genital mutilation, what further steps will she take to | :27:50. | :28:00. | |
tackle the equally up rent -- abhorrent breast... It is absolutely | :28:01. | :28:07. | |
vital women have voice and control in their lives. It is essential what | :28:08. | :28:19. | |
we do and it will continue to be. I welcome the announcement of | :28:20. | :28:21. | |
increased support to the urgently needed humanitarian relief in Yemen. | :28:22. | :28:27. | |
Can she comet on the effectiveness of this aid when supporting the | :28:28. | :28:35. | |
Coalition hurriedly carrying out indiscriminate bombing in civilian | :28:36. | :28:42. | |
areas? The long-term solution to helping people in Yemen is going to | :28:43. | :28:46. | |
be a political process that delivers peace but secondly, she is right to | :28:47. | :28:51. | |
highlight the dire humanitarian situation which sees 80% of people | :28:52. | :28:57. | |
in Yemen in need. I can assure her that we are working on improving | :28:58. | :29:00. | |
access for aid getting into the country but also that making sure | :29:01. | :29:05. | |
that aid, particularly fuel, that it can also get around the country to | :29:06. | :29:07. | |
communities in need. I know the whole house will wish to | :29:08. | :29:27. | |
join me and paid tribute to Michael Meacher. He died suddenly last week | :29:28. | :29:31. | |
and we send our condolences to his family and friends. Michael | :29:32. | :29:35. | |
dedicated his life to public service, diligently representing his | :29:36. | :29:40. | |
constituents for a staggering 45 years. He was a passionate advocate | :29:41. | :29:44. | |
of the causes he believed in, including the environment, and he | :29:45. | :29:47. | |
was able to put these into practice as a minister between 97-2003. This | :29:48. | :29:53. | |
house and our politics are poorer place without him and I know | :29:54. | :29:56. | |
colleagues from all sides of this chamber will remember him with | :29:57. | :30:01. | |
affection and miss him greatly. Mr Speaker, this morning I had meetings | :30:02. | :30:04. | |
with ministerial colleagues and others, and in addition to my duties | :30:05. | :30:10. | |
in this house to have further meetings today. Can I associate | :30:11. | :30:15. | |
myself with the sympathies expressed by the Prime Minister. Will my right | :30:16. | :30:19. | |
honourable friend join me in celebrating that one in ten of the | :30:20. | :30:23. | |
world's tractors are built in Basildon? Yanuyanutawa not an Airbus | :30:24. | :30:34. | |
Basildon. And it is attracting Basildon. And it is attracting | :30:35. | :30:41. | |
investment from well renowned organisations such as the Royal | :30:42. | :30:44. | |
Opera house. All of this is leading to job creation and opportunity. | :30:45. | :30:51. | |
Will he therefore do all he can to ensure that Britain remains a great | :30:52. | :30:53. | |
place to do business and prosper in the? -- prosper in. Basildon has a | :30:54. | :31:03. | |
special place in my heart. I didn't know all those statistics, but it | :31:04. | :31:07. | |
now has an even more special place. I can to him that the long-term use | :31:08. | :31:15. | |
claimants is down by 24% of the last year. He spoke about what a great | :31:16. | :31:19. | |
place Britain is to do business. We are now six in the rankings in the | :31:20. | :31:23. | |
world for the best place to setup and to run a business. I know the | :31:24. | :31:29. | |
Leader of the Opposition, not least because his new spokesman is | :31:30. | :31:31. | |
apparently a great admirer of the Soviet Union, will be pleased to | :31:32. | :31:34. | |
start the day with tractor statistics. | :31:35. | :31:42. | |
Thank you, Mr Speaker. Can I start by associating myself with the | :31:43. | :31:49. | |
remarks the Prime Minister made about Michael Meacher? On behalf of | :31:50. | :31:54. | |
the Labour Party, his constituents and the much wider community, our | :31:55. | :31:57. | |
condolences to his family. I spoke to them last night and asked how | :31:58. | :32:01. | |
they would like Michael to be remembered. They thought about it | :32:02. | :32:04. | |
and sent me a very nice message, which if I may, I will read out. | :32:05. | :32:09. | |
Quite brief but very poignant. They said, when I was young one of the | :32:10. | :32:14. | |
things he frequently said to me was that people went into politics | :32:15. | :32:18. | |
because their principles and they wanted to change things to make | :32:19. | :32:20. | |
things better, but in order to get into power they would often | :32:21. | :32:24. | |
compromise on their principles and that this could happen again and | :32:25. | :32:28. | |
again until, if they eventually did get into power, they would have | :32:29. | :32:31. | |
become so compromise that they would do nothing with it. Michael was a | :32:32. | :32:38. | |
decent, hard-working, passionate and profound man. He represented he his | :32:39. | :32:44. | |
constituency with diligence for 45 years. He was a brilliant | :32:45. | :32:47. | |
environment minister, as the Prime Minister pointed out. He was totally | :32:48. | :32:52. | |
committed to parliamentary democracy and this Parliament, holding | :32:53. | :32:56. | |
government or governments to account and he was a lifelong campaigner | :32:57. | :33:00. | |
against injustice and poverty. We've remember Michael for all those | :33:01. | :33:04. | |
things, we express our condolences and express are some these to his | :33:05. | :33:07. | |
family at this very difficult time. His will be a hard act to follow, | :33:08. | :33:12. | |
but we will do our best. Mr Speaker, following the events on | :33:13. | :33:18. | |
Monday evening, and the belated acceptance from the Prime Minister | :33:19. | :33:21. | |
of the result there, can he now guaranteed to The House and wider | :33:22. | :33:26. | |
country that nobody will be worse off next year as a result of cuts to | :33:27. | :33:33. | |
working tax credits? What I can guarantee is we remain | :33:34. | :33:37. | |
committed to the vision of a higher pay, low tax, lower welfare | :33:38. | :33:42. | |
economy. We believe the way to make sure that everyone is better off is | :33:43. | :33:47. | |
to keep growing our economy, keep inflation low, keep cutting peoples | :33:48. | :33:52. | |
taxes and introduce the national living wage. As for changes, the | :33:53. | :33:56. | |
Chancellor will set them out in the Autumn Statement. I thank the Prime | :33:57. | :34:02. | |
Minister for that, but the question I was asking was quite simply this. | :34:03. | :34:08. | |
Will he confirm, right now, that tax credit cuts will not make anyone | :34:09. | :34:15. | |
worse off in April next year? What we want is for people to be | :34:16. | :34:20. | |
better off because we are cutting their taxes and increasing their | :34:21. | :34:23. | |
paid, that he is going to have to be a little patient, because although | :34:24. | :34:28. | |
these changes passed the House of Commons five times, with ever | :34:29. | :34:33. | |
enlarging majorities, we will set out our new proposals in the Autumn | :34:34. | :34:36. | |
Statement and you will be able to study them. | :34:37. | :34:40. | |
Jeremy Corbyn. Mr Speaker, this is the time when we | :34:41. | :34:44. | |
asked questions of the Prime Minister on behalf of the people of | :34:45. | :34:46. | |
this country. Thank you. Mr Speaker, if I may continue. | :34:47. | :35:13. | |
People are very worried about what is going to happen to them next | :35:14. | :35:17. | |
April. So what exactly does the Prime Minister mean, is considering | :35:18. | :35:22. | |
it, there is an Autumn Statement coming up? We thought he was | :35:23. | :35:26. | |
committed to not cutting tax credits. Is he going to cut tax | :35:27. | :35:32. | |
credits or not, are people going to be worse for next in April next | :35:33. | :35:38. | |
year? You must know the answer. First of all we set out in our | :35:39. | :35:41. | |
election manifesto that we would find ?12 billion of savings on | :35:42. | :35:48. | |
welfare. Order, there is too much noise in the chamber. Order! A bit | :35:49. | :35:54. | |
of calm. The questions must be heard, and the answers must be | :35:55. | :35:59. | |
heard. The Prime Minister. Thank you Mr Speaker. It is an | :36:00. | :36:02. | |
important point because every penny we don't save on welfare is savings | :36:03. | :36:07. | |
we have to find in the education budget or in the policing budgets, | :36:08. | :36:11. | |
or in the health budget. The second point I would make is the cause of | :36:12. | :36:15. | |
what has happened on the other place, of course we should have a | :36:16. | :36:18. | |
debate about how to reform welfare and how to reduce the cost of | :36:19. | :36:23. | |
welfare. I am happy to have that debate, but of course it is | :36:24. | :36:25. | |
difficult to have that debate with the honourable gentleman, because he | :36:26. | :36:29. | |
has opposed everything all welfare change that was made. He doesn't | :36:30. | :36:33. | |
support the welfare cap. He doesn't support the cap on housing benefit. | :36:34. | :36:38. | |
He doesn't think that any change to welfare is worthwhile. I have to | :36:39. | :36:42. | |
say, if we want a strong economy and we want growth, we want to get rid | :36:43. | :36:46. | |
of our deficit, we want to secure our country, we need to reform | :36:47. | :36:52. | |
welfare. What we are talking about our tax | :36:53. | :36:57. | |
credits for people in work. The Prime Minister knows that, he | :36:58. | :37:00. | |
understands that. He has lost the support of many people in this | :37:01. | :37:04. | |
country that are actually quite synthetic to his political project. | :37:05. | :37:07. | |
Some of the papers who supported him have come against on this. He did | :37:08. | :37:12. | |
commit to ?12 billion worth of cuts in the welfare budget repeatedly | :37:13. | :37:15. | |
refused to say if tax credits would be part of this. In fact he said | :37:16. | :37:19. | |
they want. Can he now give us the answer we are trying to get today? | :37:20. | :37:25. | |
Answer the question. The answer will be set out in the | :37:26. | :37:29. | |
Autumn Statement when we set out our proposals. I have to say to him, it | :37:30. | :37:34. | |
has come to quite a strange set of events when you have the House of | :37:35. | :37:39. | |
Commons voting for something five times, when there is absolutely no | :37:40. | :37:42. | |
rebellion among conservative members of parliament, or indeed amongst | :37:43. | :37:47. | |
Conservative peers and the Labour Party is left offending and | :37:48. | :37:51. | |
depending on unelected peers in the House of Lords. We British politics | :37:52. | :37:58. | |
a new alliance. The unelected and the unelectable. | :37:59. | :38:09. | |
SHOUTING. Mr Speaker, it is very interesting the Prime Minister still | :38:10. | :38:19. | |
refuses to answer the fundamental question. This is not a | :38:20. | :38:24. | |
constitutional crisis, this is a crisis for 3 million families in | :38:25. | :38:30. | |
this country, for 3 million families in this country who are very worried | :38:31. | :38:33. | |
about what is going to happen next April. Just before the last | :38:34. | :38:37. | |
election, the former Chief Whip, now Justice Secretary, said in answer to | :38:38. | :38:42. | |
a question on the BBC world at one, are you going to cut tax credits? | :38:43. | :38:49. | |
The answer was, we are not going to cut them. Why did he say that? | :38:50. | :38:55. | |
What I said in the election is that the basic level of child tax credits | :38:56. | :39:02. | |
would stay the same. At ?2700 per child it stays exactly the same. The | :39:03. | :39:06. | |
point is this, if we want to get our deficit down, if we want to secure | :39:07. | :39:10. | |
our, me, if we want to keep on with secure growth, we need to make | :39:11. | :39:15. | |
savings on welfare. Even with his deficit denying, borrow forever | :39:16. | :39:22. | |
plan, presumably he has to make some savings in public spending? If you | :39:23. | :39:27. | |
don't save any money on welfare, you end up cutting the NHS, you end up | :39:28. | :39:33. | |
cutting even more deeply police budgets. Those are the troops. One | :39:34. | :39:37. | |
is he going to stop deficit denial, get off the fence and tell us what | :39:38. | :39:43. | |
he would do? Mr Speaker... A moment ago, the | :39:44. | :39:53. | |
answer is a need to be heard, the questions need to be heard. The man | :39:54. | :39:57. | |
is going to ask his question and it will be heard. If it takes longer, | :39:58. | :40:02. | |
so be it. Thank you Mr Speaker. I've five | :40:03. | :40:08. | |
times asked the Prime Minister today whether or not people will be worse | :40:09. | :40:14. | |
off if they receive working tax credits next April? He still hasn't | :40:15. | :40:17. | |
been able to answer me or indeed many others. Can I put him a | :40:18. | :40:20. | |
question I was sent... CHEERING Mr Speaker, it might be very amusing | :40:21. | :40:40. | |
to members said, but... I was sent this question by Karen: | :40:41. | :40:48. | |
Why is the Prime Minister punishing working families? I work full time | :40:49. | :40:53. | |
and earn their living wage within the public sector. The tax credit | :40:54. | :40:56. | |
cuts will push me and my family into hardship. Can he give a cast-iron | :40:57. | :41:04. | |
guarantee to Karen and all the other families who are very worried what | :41:05. | :41:09. | |
is going to happen next April to therein come, how they are going to | :41:10. | :41:13. | |
make ends meet, could give them the answer today, I hope you will. I ask | :41:14. | :41:17. | |
him, for the sixth time, please give us an answer to a very | :41:18. | :41:19. | |
straightforward, very simple question. | :41:20. | :41:24. | |
What I would say to Karen is this, if she is on the living wage, | :41:25. | :41:29. | |
working in the public sector, next year in April she will benefit from | :41:30. | :41:33. | |
being able to earn ?11,000 before she pays any income tax at all. It | :41:34. | :41:39. | |
was around ?6,000 when I became Prime Minister forced up if she has | :41:40. | :41:44. | |
children, she will benefit from 30 hours of childcare every week. That | :41:45. | :41:48. | |
is something that has happened under this government. But above all, she | :41:49. | :41:52. | |
will benefit because we have a growing economy, because we have | :41:53. | :41:56. | |
zero inflation, because we have two million more people in work, because | :41:57. | :42:00. | |
we will train 3 million apprentices in this Parliament, and that is the | :42:01. | :42:05. | |
fact. The reason the Labour Party lost the last election is they were | :42:06. | :42:10. | |
completely un-trusted on the deficit, on debt and on a stable | :42:11. | :42:15. | |
economy. And since then the deficit deniers have taken over the Labour | :42:16. | :42:18. | |
Party. That is what happened. When you look at their plans, borrowing | :42:19. | :42:24. | |
for ever, printing money, hiking up taxes, it is working people like | :42:25. | :42:25. | |
Karen that will pay the price. Mr Speaker, in my constituency, | :42:26. | :42:37. | |
unemployment has fallen by 30% since 2010. And this Government has | :42:38. | :42:42. | |
delivered the M6 Link Road after 60 years. It will treat even more jobs | :42:43. | :42:49. | |
in my area when it's completed. Does the Prime Minister agree with me | :42:50. | :42:52. | |
that the Conservatives are insuring Morecambe is back open for | :42:53. | :42:58. | |
business? I remember visiting his constituency and looking at the very | :42:59. | :43:01. | |
important roadworks that were being put in place which will up the port, | :43:02. | :43:06. | |
help when we bring in the new nuclear power station and the other | :43:07. | :43:09. | |
steps he wants to see, I can tell him the long-term youth claimant | :43:10. | :43:15. | |
count in his constituency has fallen by 30% in the last year, Young | :43:16. | :43:19. | |
people now able to work, to benefit from our growing economy. Angus | :43:20. | :43:27. | |
Robertson. We associate ourselves with the condolences expressed by | :43:28. | :43:30. | |
the and the Leader of the Opposition about Michael. Last week I asked the | :43:31. | :43:36. | |
Prime Minister Erdogan tragic circumstances of Mike O'Sullivan, | :43:37. | :43:38. | |
from north London, a disabled man who took his life after an | :43:39. | :43:42. | |
assessment by the Department for Work and Pensions. We know 60 | :43:43. | :43:46. | |
investigations had taken place into suicide wallowing the cancellation | :43:47. | :43:52. | |
not been published. The Prime not been published. The Prime | :43:53. | :43:55. | |
Minister said to me last week that he would look very carefully at the | :43:56. | :43:58. | |
specific question about publication. Will he confirm when these findings | :43:59. | :44:04. | |
will be published? I will write to him about this but my memory from | :44:05. | :44:09. | |
looking into this afterward is there are very good reasons why we can't | :44:10. | :44:13. | |
publish the specific report he talks about because it has personal and | :44:14. | :44:19. | |
medical data in it which would not be appropriate for publication. If I | :44:20. | :44:23. | |
got that wrong, I will write to him but that's my clear memory of | :44:24. | :44:25. | |
looking into his question after last week. Tim Salter from Stourbridge in | :44:26. | :44:32. | |
the West Midlands was 53 when he took his life. The coroner ruled a | :44:33. | :44:37. | |
major factor in his death was greatly reduced living almost | :44:38. | :44:44. | |
destitute. His sister said if of honourable people who will be | :44:45. | :44:48. | |
affected the worst. The DWP need to publish these reviews. The Prime | :44:49. | :44:53. | |
Minister says he is concerned about the views of the families involved. | :44:54. | :44:58. | |
The families say the findings should be published. Really publish them? 3 | :44:59. | :45:03. | |
million families will have their child tax credit is cancelled. We | :45:04. | :45:09. | |
knew the answer to these questions. Let me correct on its last point. | :45:10. | :45:13. | |
Under the proposals we put forward, those people on the lowest levels of | :45:14. | :45:18. | |
pay where protected because of a national living wage and those | :45:19. | :45:21. | |
people on the lowest incomes where protected because we were protecting | :45:22. | :45:25. | |
the basic award of a child tax credit in 2007 and ?80. The other | :45:26. | :45:32. | |
part of the question is a bit I've already answered but I'll send them | :45:33. | :45:36. | |
a letter if I got it wrong, they were too many personal and medical | :45:37. | :45:40. | |
details for that to be published. I think they is an important | :45:41. | :45:44. | |
consideration that in deciding whether to publish something. I'd | :45:45. | :45:52. | |
like to ask the Prime Minister about Ruby, one of my youngest | :45:53. | :45:58. | |
constituents, just one-month-old. Why should she faced the prospect of | :45:59. | :46:02. | |
spending their entire working life paying off the debt would have been | :46:03. | :46:10. | |
built up by this generation? I think Ruby is right, when we became the | :46:11. | :46:15. | |
Government, one in ?4 spent by the Government was borrowed money. We | :46:16. | :46:18. | |
had one of the biggest budget deficit anywhere in the world and | :46:19. | :46:23. | |
it's always easy for people to say put off the difficult decisions, | :46:24. | :46:27. | |
don't make any spending reductions, but what they are doing is burdening | :46:28. | :46:31. | |
future generations with debt. What I would say to the Labour front bench, | :46:32. | :46:36. | |
that is not generosity, that is actually selfishness. I think the | :46:37. | :46:51. | |
lady must have misheard but Mrs Sharon Hodgson. We know about the | :46:52. | :46:57. | |
broken promise about tax credits but for the final nail in the coffin of | :46:58. | :47:01. | |
compassionate Conservative there's be hammered home everywhere to scrap | :47:02. | :47:05. | |
universal infant free school meals in the spending review, taking hot | :47:06. | :47:11. | |
meals out of the mouths of innocent name with infant children? Will he | :47:12. | :47:16. | |
guarantee now not to scrap universal infant pre-school meals slowly does | :47:17. | :47:22. | |
not go down in history as David the Denis Thatcher? I'm immensely proud | :47:23. | :47:30. | |
it was part of the Government would introduce this policy 13 years of a | :47:31. | :47:34. | |
Labour Government and did they ever do that? -- dinner snatcher. Do you | :47:35. | :47:40. | |
remember the infant free school meals, Labour Party? I'm proud of | :47:41. | :47:45. | |
what we have done and we will be keeping it. | :47:46. | :47:49. | |
CHEERING Thank you. Mr Speaker, my right | :47:50. | :47:58. | |
honourable friend has demonstrated considerable leadership in ensuring | :47:59. | :48:00. | |
Britain is the second-largest donor of aid in Syria. There is another | :48:01. | :48:07. | |
crisis going on which the world is largely forgetting. In Yemen is an | :48:08. | :48:11. | |
ongoing war, 1.4 million people forced to flee their homes, 3 | :48:12. | :48:16. | |
million face starvation, half a million children are at risk from | :48:17. | :48:19. | |
malnutrition and the president of the International Red Cross has said | :48:20. | :48:23. | |
in Yemen, after five months, we're in the same position as we are in | :48:24. | :48:27. | |
Syria after five years. Please can we do more? He's absolutely right to | :48:28. | :48:33. | |
raise this and we have been involved in trying to help the situation | :48:34. | :48:38. | |
right from the start, as in Syria, a major contributor in terms of | :48:39. | :48:42. | |
humanitarian aid. We've made it clear all parties should engage | :48:43. | :48:46. | |
without conditions and in good faith in peace talks to allow Yemen to | :48:47. | :48:50. | |
move towards a sustainable peace and that needs to be a piece based on | :48:51. | :48:55. | |
the fact that all people in Yemen needs proper representation by their | :48:56. | :48:58. | |
Government. There are similarities with Syria, which is having a | :48:59. | :49:02. | |
Government on behalf of one part of the country, never a sustainable | :49:03. | :49:10. | |
solution. How dare anyone in this House earning ?74,000 a year tell | :49:11. | :49:16. | |
families their combined income of ?25,000 is too much and they need to | :49:17. | :49:19. | |
give something back to balance the economy? Did the Prime Minister | :49:20. | :49:24. | |
accused the listener 's manifesto because he knew he wouldn't be | :49:25. | :49:31. | |
elected? -- refused to put this in his manifesto. When I became Prime | :49:32. | :49:35. | |
Minister, nine out of ten families were getting tax credits, including | :49:36. | :49:39. | |
MPs. That's how crazy the system we inherited was. We would use that | :49:40. | :49:44. | |
during the last Parliament, opposed of course by Labour and the SNP, 26 | :49:45. | :49:50. | |
out of ten families. Our proposals would take that down to five out of | :49:51. | :49:54. | |
ten families but these are not proposals on their own but | :49:55. | :49:57. | |
accompanied by a national living wage, for first time. By allowing | :49:58. | :50:03. | |
people to air and ?11,000 before paying tax, for the first time, | :50:04. | :50:06. | |
those sorts of measures will help the thought of family she talks | :50:07. | :50:16. | |
about. The Prime Minister spoke about conference about the plight of | :50:17. | :50:23. | |
young people in the care system. Can he answer what the garment will do | :50:24. | :50:27. | |
to improve the chances of these young disadvantaged children and | :50:28. | :50:29. | |
give them opportunities as they move forward in their lives? The most | :50:30. | :50:35. | |
important thing we can do is to speed up the adoption system so more | :50:36. | :50:40. | |
children get adopted. What we have seen since I've been Prime Minister | :50:41. | :50:43. | |
is an increase in adoptions but, because of one or two judgments, it | :50:44. | :50:49. | |
slipped backwards a bit and need to work very hard to make sure more | :50:50. | :50:53. | |
children get adopted. For those who can't be adopted, we need to make | :50:54. | :50:56. | |
sure our residential care homes are doing the best possible job they can | :50:57. | :51:00. | |
and that's why today I can announce I've asked the former chief | :51:01. | :51:05. | |
executive of Barnardos, an excellent public servant, who I worked with at | :51:06. | :51:08. | |
the Home Office, to conduct an independent review of children's | :51:09. | :51:12. | |
residential care reporting to the Education Secretary at myself so we | :51:13. | :51:15. | |
can take every step to give these children the best start in life. | :51:16. | :51:25. | |
Redundant steelworkers such as those in Wrexham pay national insurance | :51:26. | :51:28. | |
contributions and played by the rules. Why then is this Government | :51:29. | :51:34. | |
limiting mortgage interest support for them in the future and making | :51:35. | :51:40. | |
them pay twice, once through national insurance and once through | :51:41. | :51:48. | |
paying back a loan? Isn't that type of action and irresponsible | :51:49. | :51:52. | |
Government like his should not be pursuing and isn't it an example of | :51:53. | :52:00. | |
compassionate conservatism dying? He refers to a temporary recession | :52:01. | :52:05. | |
measure on mortgage payments which was continued for five years but he | :52:06. | :52:09. | |
does give me the opportunity to say, as I promised I would last night, to | :52:10. | :52:13. | |
update the House on what we're doing to help the steel industry which is | :52:14. | :52:16. | |
important to his constituency and, on energy costs, we will refund the | :52:17. | :52:22. | |
full amount of the policy costs they full amount of the policy costs they | :52:23. | :52:27. | |
face as soon as we get the state aided judgment from Brussels. I can | :52:28. | :52:32. | |
confirm that payment will be made immediately and throughout this | :52:33. | :52:36. | |
Parliament, far more generous than what has been proposed by the party | :52:37. | :52:44. | |
opposite. Graham Evans. I have had hundreds of e-mails from | :52:45. | :52:49. | |
constituents regarding the Northern Powerhouse and I have just chose | :52:50. | :52:56. | |
one. John e-mailed me to say, not to listen to lead of the opposition | :52:57. | :52:59. | |
with his strategy of higher spending, higher borrowing, more | :53:00. | :53:06. | |
debt, but instead to stick to the long-term economic higher wages, | :53:07. | :53:12. | |
lower welfare, low tax society for that does the Prime Minister agree | :53:13. | :53:21. | |
with John? I do agree. He has demonstrated more sense in his | :53:22. | :53:24. | |
Melbourne leader the opposition did in his six questions. Not only have | :53:25. | :53:29. | |
we seen an economy growing, 2 million more people in work, | :53:30. | :53:34. | |
inflation that is low, living standards are rising, but actually, | :53:35. | :53:42. | |
680,000 fewer work less household and 480,000 fewer children in | :53:43. | :53:45. | |
workless households. If you want to measure the real difference is the | :53:46. | :53:48. | |
growth in the economy is making, think of those children and | :53:49. | :53:55. | |
households and the dignity of work. Last weekend was the first | :53:56. | :53:59. | |
anniversary of the death from cervical cancer of the girl aged 23. | :54:00. | :54:07. | |
In June 2013, she was concerned to ask for an early smear test was | :54:08. | :54:14. | |
refused because she was under 25. As has been highlighted, her family | :54:15. | :54:18. | |
have now written an open letter to the Prime Minister. Can I ask him | :54:19. | :54:24. | |
not to offer here a reflex repeat of the rationale for current screening | :54:25. | :54:29. | |
age policy, but to reflect on the questions raised about how this | :54:30. | :54:32. | |
translates into refusing smear tests to young women like this and to | :54:33. | :54:38. | |
consider the age related level since it was increased in 2004? He raises | :54:39. | :54:43. | |
an absolutely tragic case and our thoughts go to her family and | :54:44. | :54:48. | |
friends. He raises an important case because the UK National screening | :54:49. | :54:52. | |
committee set the age of 25 and my understanding is the reason for that | :54:53. | :54:55. | |
is not a resource is based decision, but because of the potential adverse | :54:56. | :55:00. | |
medical consequences of carrying out screening routinely below that age | :55:01. | :55:04. | |
that there would be a number potentially false positives because | :55:05. | :55:07. | |
of actually anatomical changes were to go on at that age full that | :55:08. | :55:14. | |
reason, not of resources decision. It is worth looking at. Those people | :55:15. | :55:17. | |
who fear they have a family history and ask for a test, I will write to | :55:18. | :55:27. | |
him on that specific issue. Yesterday the EU said we can no | :55:28. | :55:30. | |
longer have filters on the Internet to protect our children from | :55:31. | :55:34. | |
indecent images. I want to know what the Prime Minister is going to do to | :55:35. | :55:42. | |
make sure our children remain protected. I think it's absolutely | :55:43. | :55:46. | |
vitally important we enable parents to have that protection for their | :55:47. | :55:50. | |
children from this material on the Internet. Like her, when I read my | :55:51. | :55:54. | |
daily main was morning, I spotted over my cornflakes because they work | :55:55. | :55:58. | |
so hard to put in place these filters but I can reassure her | :55:59. | :56:05. | |
because we actually secured an opt out yesterday so we can keep our | :56:06. | :56:09. | |
family friendly filters to protect children and I can tell our House we | :56:10. | :56:13. | |
will legislate to put our agreement with Internet companies on this | :56:14. | :56:17. | |
issue into the law of the land so our children will be protected. Tim | :56:18. | :56:24. | |
Farron. Mr Speaker, can I associate myself with the Prime Minister 's | :56:25. | :56:28. | |
early remarks about the late Michael Meacher, a decent man, a good MP, | :56:29. | :56:32. | |
and an extremely effective Environment Secretary. Yesterday I | :56:33. | :56:37. | |
visited the refugee camps on Lesbos and there I met families that were | :56:38. | :56:42. | |
inspirational, and desperate run alongside at a charity workers I | :56:43. | :56:47. | |
found there. I am ashamed we will not offer at home to a single one of | :56:48. | :56:52. | |
those averaging families. My ask the Prime Minister this question? Will | :56:53. | :56:55. | |
not offer at home to a single one of those averaging families. My ask the | :56:56. | :56:57. | |
Prime Minister this question? With the aggrieved with the save the | :56:58. | :56:59. | |
children plea that we take as a country 3000 vulnerable and | :57:00. | :57:01. | |
accompanied children some as young as six? Let me again welcome him to | :57:02. | :57:08. | |
his place for them it's good to see such a high turnout of his MPs. | :57:09. | :57:14. | |
LAUGHTER . Let me answer him directly. We | :57:15. | :57:20. | |
have taken a decision as a country to take 20,000 refugees and we think | :57:21. | :57:24. | |
it is better to take them from the camps instead of taking them from | :57:25. | :57:28. | |
inside Europe. I repeat again today that we believe we will achieve 1000 | :57:29. | :57:36. | |
refugees brought to Britain and housed and clothes and fed before | :57:37. | :57:38. | |
Christmas, specifically on his question, though, about 3000 | :57:39. | :57:42. | |
children and the proposal made by save the children, I have looked at | :57:43. | :57:45. | |
this very carefully and there are other experts to point to the real | :57:46. | :57:50. | |
danger of separating children from their broader families and that's | :57:51. | :57:54. | |
why to date we have not taken that decision. As he begins his | :57:55. | :58:04. | |
negotiations on our reformed relationship with the European | :58:05. | :58:08. | |
Union, in earnest, will my right honourable friend confirmed to our | :58:09. | :58:13. | |
partners and the British people that no option is off the table, all | :58:14. | :58:21. | |
British options will be considered, including the option of a | :58:22. | :58:26. | |
relationship such as that of Norway if it's negotiable and within our | :58:27. | :58:30. | |
interests? I can certainly confirm to my honourable friend that no | :58:31. | :58:34. | |
options are off the table and, as I have been clear, if we don't get | :58:35. | :58:38. | |
what we need in our green negotiation, I will absolutely rule | :58:39. | :58:42. | |
nothing out but important, as we have this debate as a nation, we are | :58:43. | :58:47. | |
very clear about the facts and figures and the alternatives, | :58:48. | :58:49. | |
because some people are arguing for Britain to leave the EU, not all | :58:50. | :58:55. | |
people, and have pointed to the position of Norway saying it's a | :58:56. | :58:59. | |
good outcome. I would guide very strongly against that, Norway | :59:00. | :59:03. | |
actually pays as much per head to the EU as we do and take twice as | :59:04. | :59:08. | |
many per head migrants as we do in this country, but they have no seat | :59:09. | :59:14. | |
at the table, no ability to negotiate. I'm not arguing all those | :59:15. | :59:17. | |
who want to leave the EU say they want to follow the Norwegian pass, | :59:18. | :59:22. | |
but some do, and I think it's important in this debate we are | :59:23. | :59:25. | |
absolutely clear about the consequences of these different | :59:26. | :59:31. | |
actions. Willa Prime Minister congratulate my 17-year-old | :59:32. | :59:40. | |
constituent on her 3800 named in addition to get the exam board for | :59:41. | :59:45. | |
the first time to accept women composers on the syllabus. Will he | :59:46. | :59:51. | |
tell us is he a feminist? If feminism means that we should treat | :59:52. | :59:54. | |
people equally, then, yes, absolutely. And I'm proud of the | :59:55. | :59:59. | |
fact I have got sitting around the Cabinet table, a third of women on | :00:00. | :00:04. | |
something we promised and something we delivered. Can I congratulate | :00:05. | :00:14. | |
her, above all, for her achievement in terms of this eve petition. It | :00:15. | :00:18. | |
sounds thoroughly worthwhile and her constituent and have done a good | :00:19. | :00:29. | |
job. Andrew Turner. The NHS England knows that the Isle of Wight's | :00:30. | :00:34. | |
clinical commissioning group is a significant outlier in relation to | :00:35. | :00:39. | |
its allocation targets. Can my right honourable friend confirm that | :00:40. | :00:44. | |
progress is being made to identify the factors affecting the island? | :00:45. | :00:51. | |
Really benefit from amendments to the new CCG formula? What I can say | :00:52. | :01:00. | |
to my honourable friend is its right that assistance on allocations are | :01:01. | :01:03. | |
made independent of Government and not by Government and so that is how | :01:04. | :01:08. | |
the formula is reached. I can also tell him is an independent review of | :01:09. | :01:11. | |
the funding formula underway and we expect to see its recommendations | :01:12. | :01:15. | |
later this year but these things should be done in a fair and | :01:16. | :01:19. | |
transparent way. The Prime Minister will remember meeting my | :01:20. | :01:25. | |
constituents, Neal Shepherd and Sharon Wood, nine years ago this | :01:26. | :01:32. | |
week. Neil took their children on holiday to Corfu and the children | :01:33. | :01:35. | |
tragically died of carbon monoxide poisoning. The family's dearest wish | :01:36. | :01:41. | |
is no other family suffers this heartbreaking tragedy they have | :01:42. | :01:44. | |
endured. Tomorrow in the EU Parliament there will be a vote on a | :01:45. | :01:50. | |
recommendation that the commissioner brings forward legislation to | :01:51. | :01:53. | |
improve carbon monoxide safety and fire safety for tourism premises in | :01:54. | :01:59. | |
the EU. Can I ask the Prime Minister that is MPs supported and if that | :02:00. | :02:04. | |
motion falls, will he instigate legislation nationally in this | :02:05. | :02:08. | |
country? First of all, I do remember the meeting we had and the great | :02:09. | :02:13. | |
bravery of the parents after their terrible loss. Wanting to go on and | :02:14. | :02:16. | |
campaign to make sure others did not use children in the way they had. I | :02:17. | :02:20. | |
will look carefully at what you said about the European Parliament as for | :02:21. | :02:24. | |
legislation in this country, we have strict regulation on particular | :02:25. | :02:29. | |
things about fire resistant materials but I will look carefully | :02:30. | :02:32. | |
at that too. Question 14, closed questions. Prime Minister,... We | :02:33. | :02:42. | |
said at a long-term plan for the Midlands making its future engine | :02:43. | :02:45. | |
for growth for the whole of the UK and across Government we are working | :02:46. | :02:48. | |
with business leaders and local authorities to progress this | :02:49. | :02:53. | |
ambition. I thank him for his answer. The Northern Powerhouse will | :02:54. | :03:00. | |
help millions but it's the West Midlands which is the only region in | :03:01. | :03:03. | |
the UK which has a trade balance surplus with China and its Greater | :03:04. | :03:10. | |
Birmingham which is the fastest rate of private-sector job creation in | :03:11. | :03:14. | |
the UK since 2010. So will the Prime Minister now ensure, in the national | :03:15. | :03:21. | |
interest, but the West Midlands secures the best devolution deal | :03:22. | :03:26. | |
possible? I think we have huge potential here to secure massive | :03:27. | :03:28. | |
devolution to the West Midlands first ball I would say to everyone | :03:29. | :03:34. | |
concerned they will be left out by the Northern Powerhouse, I think the | :03:35. | :03:37. | |
West Midlands is in a perfect place to benefit both from the success and | :03:38. | :03:41. | |
growth of London and of course a rebalancing of our economy towards | :03:42. | :03:45. | |
the North of England. In terms of the West Midlands, we look forward | :03:46. | :03:49. | |
to the West Midlands combined authority coming forward with its | :03:50. | :03:54. | |
plans and what I would say to these areas contemplating devolution and | :03:55. | :03:57. | |
devolution deals, the more you can put on the table, the builder you | :03:58. | :04:01. | |
can be with your vision, the bolder response you would get Government. | :04:02. | :04:07. | |
Can I tell a the Chancellor the strong support of the parties, | :04:08. | :04:12. | |
businesses across the West Midlands, for a properly funded and | :04:13. | :04:15. | |
significant devolution deal to strengthen the economy, boost | :04:16. | :04:20. | |
productivity and get the brown site redeveloped to tackle congestion so | :04:21. | :04:23. | |
we can transform the West Midlands with more jobs, better skills, quick | :04:24. | :04:28. | |
transport links and new homes? I'm glad to hear from the honourable | :04:29. | :04:32. | |
gentleman what an opportunity there is in the West Midlands to work | :04:33. | :04:35. | |
across party to get the very best deal across all these authorities | :04:36. | :04:39. | |
because, as I said, the more we can get the local authorities to come | :04:40. | :04:43. | |
together and work together, and put their ambition and vision on the | :04:44. | :04:48. | |
table, the better response they will get from the Government. Simon | :04:49. | :04:49. | |
Burns. Does my right honourable friend | :04:50. | :05:01. | |
agree with me that bullying in the workplace is reprehensible? Can he | :05:02. | :05:06. | |
tell me whether the Government is planning any review of the | :05:07. | :05:10. | |
legislation with a view to extending it to this chamber? Given that my | :05:11. | :05:19. | |
right honourable friend has been called for a primaries as questions | :05:20. | :05:24. | |
at 12:38pm, I would have thought any hint of bullying was clearly | :05:25. | :05:27. | |
overemphasise in every conceivable way. He suffers no disadvantage and | :05:28. | :05:31. | |
that's a good thing but bullying in the workplace is a problem and we do | :05:32. | :05:35. | |
need to make sure it is stamped out and dealt with and that should apply | :05:36. | :05:41. | |
in Parliament as elsewhere. Urgent question. | :05:42. | :05:58. | |
The Leader of the House, Chris Grayling. Mr Speaker, on Monday, the | :05:59. | :06:08. | |
House of Lords rejected a financial measure that had been approved three | :06:09. | :06:12. | |
times by the elected House of Commons. We are clear that this | :06:13. | :06:18. | |
raises constitutional issues that need to be examined carefully. We | :06:19. | :06:23. | |
need to ensure we have arrangements in place... Order. I apologise for | :06:24. | :06:29. | |
interrupting the leader of the house. This is a very serious | :06:30. | :06:35. | |
matter. I think it would be seemly if colleagues who are leaving the | :06:36. | :06:38. | |
chamber did so quickly and quietly and if others inclined to conduct | :06:39. | :06:45. | |
private conversations perhaps decided to conduct those private | :06:46. | :06:51. | |
conversations outside the chamber. There is a very important matter | :06:52. | :06:55. | |
being dealt with in response to the urgent question. The leader of the | :06:56. | :07:01. | |
house. We need to ensure that we have arrangements in place that | :07:02. | :07:05. | |
protect the ability of elected governments to secure business that | :07:06. | :07:07. | |
has the support of the elected house. Yesterday the government | :07:08. | :07:12. | |
announced that it is in the process of setting up a review to examine | :07:13. | :07:16. | |
how to protect the ability of elected governments to secure their | :07:17. | :07:22. | |
business in Parliament. It will consider how to secure the decisive | :07:23. | :07:24. | |
role of elected House of Commons in relation to its privacy on financial | :07:25. | :07:30. | |
matters and secondary legislation. It will be led by Lord Strathclyde | :07:31. | :07:35. | |
and supported by a small panel of experts. The relationship between | :07:36. | :07:38. | |
the Commons and the Lords is extremely important and when | :07:39. | :07:42. | |
conventions are put in doubt it is right that we review that. Clearly | :07:43. | :07:47. | |
the house will be fully updated once more details of the review have been | :07:48. | :07:57. | |
agreed. It is clear that the government intends to give the House | :07:58. | :08:01. | |
of Lords a kicking but it should remember, as it fashions this | :08:02. | :08:05. | |
pretend constitutional crisis, that the vast majority of people in this | :08:06. | :08:10. | |
country uploaded the Lord's on Monday because this was not in the | :08:11. | :08:15. | |
government's manifesto. Does he see no irony at all in getting a member | :08:16. | :08:20. | |
of the House of Lords to review the financial privilege of the House of | :08:21. | :08:24. | |
Commons and a hybrid of trade peer at that? Is this the right person to | :08:25. | :08:30. | |
be doing it? In 1999 Lord Strathclyde said of the convention | :08:31. | :08:35. | |
that the Lords did not strike down statutory instruments, I declare | :08:36. | :08:38. | |
this convention is dead. That same day he and the Lords voted down two | :08:39. | :08:42. | |
Labour government statutory instruments. He thinks it is an | :08:43. | :08:48. | |
utter disgrace to do so. Is there one rule for Tory regulations and | :08:49. | :08:53. | |
another one for Labour ones? Is he a convert or hypocrite? Why are there | :08:54. | :09:03. | |
no representatives... Order. I am perfectly capable of dealing with | :09:04. | :09:08. | |
these matters. I do not require any sedentary cantering. He should | :09:09. | :09:17. | |
withdraw that term. I withdraw that unreservedly. I presume he is a | :09:18. | :09:23. | |
convert. Why are there no representatives of other parties or | :09:24. | :09:26. | |
the House of Commons? Would it not be better for this house to conduct | :09:27. | :09:32. | |
its own inquiry? Could not the public administration and | :09:33. | :09:35. | |
constitutional affairs committee whose church is admirable and | :09:36. | :09:38. | |
sitting in the chamber now do the job vibrator? Is there not a far | :09:39. | :09:46. | |
simpler means or guaranteeing financial privilege? Stop relying on | :09:47. | :09:57. | |
secondary legislation. In all honesty is not a disgrace that | :09:58. | :10:01. | |
measures that affect 3.2 million people in this country should be | :10:02. | :10:06. | |
decided on a 90 minute debate with no opportunity for amendment? There | :10:07. | :10:11. | |
is a very simple principle. Money bills do not get scrutiny in the | :10:12. | :10:17. | |
words so get extra time in the House of Commons. Secondary legislation | :10:18. | :10:20. | |
does not get much time in the Commons so it gets consideration in | :10:21. | :10:24. | |
the House of Lords. Does the leader not realise that the Lords only had | :10:25. | :10:29. | |
the power they acted on Monday because the government tried to | :10:30. | :10:33. | |
sidestep scrutiny by using secondary legislation dependent on the tax | :10:34. | :10:41. | |
credits act 2002, section 66 of which specifies that changes to tax | :10:42. | :10:45. | |
credit rates must be approved by the Houses of Parliament? The government | :10:46. | :10:51. | |
relies on hundreds of acts that have the same provision. Does he intend | :10:52. | :10:56. | |
retrospective amendments to each and everyone of these acts and as he | :10:57. | :11:00. | |
intending to use the Parliament act to drive this through? We have very | :11:01. | :11:05. | |
few checks to executive power in this country. If we do not protect | :11:06. | :11:09. | |
our Constitution it is not worth the paper it is not written on. There is | :11:10. | :11:14. | |
a real danger that of Parliament as a whole lets the government of the | :11:15. | :11:17. | |
Day dismantle every check and balance it will no longer be | :11:18. | :11:23. | |
governing by consent and that really would be a constitutional crisis. I | :11:24. | :11:32. | |
have great respect for the honourable gentleman's experience | :11:33. | :11:36. | |
but he will not be surprised that I do not anticipate the outcomes of | :11:37. | :11:43. | |
reviews before they have started. I said we would be publishing full | :11:44. | :11:46. | |
details of the terms of reference and the full review panel into cost | :11:47. | :11:50. | |
so I am afraid he is going to have to wait to see the film detail when | :11:51. | :11:58. | |
we bring it to the house. There is no restraint on any committee | :11:59. | :12:00. | |
carrying out any inquiry it wishes to do. On primary legislation tax | :12:01. | :12:07. | |
credits are classified as a benefit and cannot be included in a money | :12:08. | :12:13. | |
belt. He would not certify them a bill that included them as a money | :12:14. | :12:15. | |
belt. The 2002 act provided by Gordon | :12:16. | :12:38. | |
Brown... Would he also confirmed that the Labour and Liberal peers, | :12:39. | :12:42. | |
having discovered they have a large party political majority, in the | :12:43. | :12:47. | |
upper House, are now using it with increasing frequency and they have | :12:48. | :12:50. | |
cast a vote which is totally contrary to every sensible | :12:51. | :12:56. | |
understanding of the constitutional position for the last hundred years, | :12:57. | :13:01. | |
indeed it is an exact replica of the Conservative peers foolishly voting | :13:02. | :13:08. | |
against Lloyd George's budget. Whilst I welcome the advice of my | :13:09. | :13:15. | |
noble friend with whom I have enormous respect, would he not | :13:16. | :13:18. | |
delayed too long before bringing forward legislation which sets out | :13:19. | :13:24. | |
clearly what convention has previously established, because if | :13:25. | :13:28. | |
the Lords keep repeating these party political votes, it will be almost | :13:29. | :13:32. | |
impossible to have stable Government taking firm and difficult decisions | :13:33. | :13:36. | |
for the remainder of this Parliament. Presumably they will | :13:37. | :13:43. | |
start this behaving with ever more frequency. I do share your concerns. | :13:44. | :13:50. | |
He makes his point with his usual wisdom. I hope Lord Strathclyde will | :13:51. | :13:55. | |
address those issues. It is essential these matters are dealt | :13:56. | :13:58. | |
with and it is worth remembering that in 13 years of Labour | :13:59. | :14:02. | |
Government, the Labour Party did not have a majority in the House of | :14:03. | :14:06. | |
lords and yet Conservative peers and others respect of lords and yet | :14:07. | :14:08. | |
Conservative peers and others respectively conventions. It is a | :14:09. | :14:11. | |
great shame that within a few days, it is very clear now that the Labour | :14:12. | :14:16. | |
Party and Liberal Democrats have no intention of respecting conventions | :14:17. | :14:20. | |
which will fundamentally change the relationship between the houses. I | :14:21. | :14:27. | |
am sure that the British public are amazed and bewildered at this | :14:28. | :14:33. | |
handbags at dawn spat between the Tories and the unelected Lords in | :14:34. | :14:42. | |
this great battle of the nobles. Is it the case that the way democracy | :14:43. | :14:46. | |
now works in the UK is if you don't like what one part of the | :14:47. | :14:50. | |
legislature does, you simply emasculate it or reappoint it? Is | :14:51. | :14:54. | |
this the democracy we are living in? The emergence of this as some sort | :14:55. | :15:02. | |
of tribunes of the people is ridiculous. I have concerns about an | :15:03. | :15:11. | |
unelected Tory peer handling this enquiring. The only comfort we take | :15:12. | :15:17. | |
in this case is the fact he reviewed and reported on the Scottish Tories | :15:18. | :15:21. | |
and set recommendations in place for the progress of the future and now | :15:22. | :15:31. | |
they have 14% in the polls. I know what honourable gentleman is saying | :15:32. | :15:39. | |
and I would say to him he can also take comfort in the fact that Lord | :15:40. | :15:44. | |
Strathclyde is also a Scot and so brings to this job great wisdom. Can | :15:45. | :15:54. | |
I thank my right honourable friend and can I assure him that the public | :15:55. | :16:00. | |
administration and Constitutional affairs committee requires no | :16:01. | :16:03. | |
instructions from the Government about what it will carry out. We | :16:04. | :16:09. | |
have already started to cross examined witnesses about events | :16:10. | :16:14. | |
yesterday... On Monday at our meeting yesterday and we will be | :16:15. | :16:19. | |
looking at what Lord Strathclyde is likely to be looking at but there is | :16:20. | :16:26. | |
a simple point to make. Wouldn't you agree that the 1911 packed | :16:27. | :16:30. | |
established the principle of financial privilege at a time when | :16:31. | :16:34. | |
there was very lettable secondary legislation. It should not now be | :16:35. | :16:41. | |
too complicated ensure that principle is extended in the 1911 | :16:42. | :16:47. | |
act to secondary legislation to avoid misunderstandings like this in | :16:48. | :16:52. | |
the future. I have no doubt might honourable friend and his committee | :16:53. | :16:55. | |
will be looking closely at these issues and I am not surprised they | :16:56. | :17:00. | |
have made a start on this already. Most people I think in this House | :17:01. | :17:04. | |
realise this week has marked a significant change or potential | :17:05. | :17:06. | |
change in the relationship between the two houses. What we now need to | :17:07. | :17:11. | |
do is establish a firm foundation for the future. This committee will | :17:12. | :17:19. | |
play an active role in that. When change is necessary I wanted brought | :17:20. | :17:23. | |
forward as quickly and sensibly as possible. We need to make sure we | :17:24. | :17:26. | |
deal with these issues for the foreseeable future. Could the Leader | :17:27. | :17:31. | |
of the House in sure the review includes whether the House of lords | :17:32. | :17:35. | |
have the right to vote down measures that have been brought forward by a | :17:36. | :17:39. | |
Government that said they would not do those measures in the first place | :17:40. | :17:42. | |
and could he tell me whether members of the panel will be paid a daily | :17:43. | :17:46. | |
rate and difficult be higher than the minimum wage? We will bring | :17:47. | :17:53. | |
forward full details of the review panel in due course. I would remind | :17:54. | :18:01. | |
him nobody can be under any doubt we knew we would have to make tough | :18:02. | :18:11. | |
decisions. Many of us believe as a point of principle those who make | :18:12. | :18:13. | |
the law, should be accountable to those who live under it. Does my | :18:14. | :18:19. | |
right honourable friend admit this is impossible as long as we have an | :18:20. | :18:23. | |
appointed chamber and how does he feel about the fact that nowadays | :18:24. | :18:27. | |
only Britain and Iraq have unelected clerics in our legislature? There | :18:28. | :18:37. | |
are strong opinions in this has about the need of reform. This House | :18:38. | :18:43. | |
has not chosen to pursue an avenue of reform with the House of lords up | :18:44. | :18:52. | |
to now. The Lords were right and entitled to table the fatal motion. | :18:53. | :19:01. | |
This is a smoke screen to detract attention from the pain that would | :19:02. | :19:05. | |
have been inflicted by tax credit cuts on 3 million working families | :19:06. | :19:09. | |
on low incomes. If the Leader of the House is wanting to reform the House | :19:10. | :19:13. | |
of lords, can I recommend he dusts down all the hard work done in the | :19:14. | :19:18. | |
Coalition and gets his party this time, to support those reforms | :19:19. | :19:25. | |
instead of scarpering them? I am really not sure how the Liberal | :19:26. | :19:27. | |
Democrats in France at their case for reform by throwing out | :19:28. | :19:34. | |
conventions and behaving contrary to all workings of parliaments over the | :19:35. | :19:38. | |
last few decades. By all means make the case for reform but don't behave | :19:39. | :19:42. | |
in a way that is simply designed to wreck the manifesto of an elected | :19:43. | :19:49. | |
Government. We all know too well in this House that a knee jerk reaction | :19:50. | :19:59. | |
leads to Poor Law often. What assurances can he give us that such | :20:00. | :20:02. | |
a hastily convened commission will be given reasonable time to carry | :20:03. | :20:06. | |
out their work and no pressure will be brought to bear on them on the | :20:07. | :20:10. | |
timetable so that we do not have results that are produced that we | :20:11. | :20:21. | |
can regret at our leisure. I said clearly yesterday that I don't thing | :20:22. | :20:24. | |
we should just do change on the hoof and I don't think we should rush | :20:25. | :20:26. | |
headlong into change. But equally we have to accept there appears now to | :20:27. | :20:32. | |
be a strategy in the House of lords, an alliance between Liberal Democrat | :20:33. | :20:36. | |
peers and labour peers to demolish the Government's platform on which | :20:37. | :20:41. | |
we were elected. This cannot wait forever but I accept your point we | :20:42. | :20:43. | |
have to do this carefully and properly. Does he appreciate the | :20:44. | :20:51. | |
irony of selecting and her Redditch rupiah who said this convection was | :20:52. | :20:54. | |
dead previously to undertake this review? I think it is entirely | :20:55. | :21:01. | |
sensible to pick a respected senior figure who knows the workings of | :21:02. | :21:05. | |
Government and the House of lords and will undoubtedly produce words | :21:06. | :21:12. | |
of wisdom for all of us. Mr Speaker, my friends on the Scottish national | :21:13. | :21:15. | |
party's front bench want me to mention that from 1407, the Commons | :21:16. | :21:22. | |
was given primacy over financial matters and that was confirmed in | :21:23. | :21:27. | |
our motion of 1678 when all matters of taxation and expenditure were to | :21:28. | :21:32. | |
be the preserve of this House. In 1839, the Speaker of the House of | :21:33. | :21:36. | |
Commons insisted that an Amendment from the House of lords on a | :21:37. | :21:40. | |
financial matter must be rejected. And that they would not even | :21:41. | :21:46. | |
consider a turnpike trust if suggested by the House of lords, so | :21:47. | :21:52. | |
jealous have we been of our privilege that the Democratic House | :21:53. | :21:55. | |
must have control of taxation and expenditure. Might I urge my right | :21:56. | :21:59. | |
honourable friend to send the clearest message to the House of | :22:00. | :22:03. | |
lords that if their Lordships do not baby conventions have governed this | :22:04. | :22:07. | |
country the centuries, they will be forced to buy legislation. He speaks | :22:08. | :22:13. | |
with enormous wisdom about these matters. And, you will not be as a | :22:14. | :22:18. | |
prize to remember that it was under the Labour Government history was | :22:19. | :22:22. | |
downplayed in our curriculum and it is certainly the case that | :22:23. | :22:25. | |
parliamentary history doesn't appear to be top of the knowledge of | :22:26. | :22:30. | |
members in the other place. Her that salute the right and we have got | :22:31. | :22:35. | |
traditions in this country that date back decades and centuries and they | :22:36. | :22:41. | |
are cast away, I think, this week entirely inappropriately, but I | :22:42. | :22:46. | |
think it is a huge mistake and it is a shame the party 's opposite do not | :22:47. | :22:51. | |
appear to respect them. Can I ask you to face the House so we all get | :22:52. | :22:57. | |
the then a fit? As we all carefully reflect on the 15th century... Can | :22:58. | :23:03. | |
we also look to the modern world and it might be that a Government | :23:04. | :23:10. | |
elected on 37% of the boat, 14% of Scotland, might not be expected to | :23:11. | :23:14. | |
win every single division in this legislature? Could it not be the | :23:15. | :23:19. | |
case that the Government should accept that its position seems to be | :23:20. | :23:23. | |
based on a sense of entitlement as opposed to detachment to the | :23:24. | :23:29. | |
Democratic ballot box? It is nothing to do with entitlement. No | :23:30. | :23:34. | |
Government should ever take... Both or either houses of Parliament for | :23:35. | :23:38. | |
granted but it is not unreasonable that when convection to have existed | :23:39. | :23:43. | |
for decades and decades, that they should be respected. Would the | :23:44. | :23:50. | |
Leader of the House agreed that time really has come for proper reform of | :23:51. | :23:54. | |
the House of lords and when we talk about proper reform, that means a | :23:55. | :23:59. | |
reformed chamber which is fully elected? There is no doubt and just | :24:00. | :24:05. | |
talking to colleagues around this building, that the issue of the | :24:06. | :24:07. | |
House of Lords reform has returned very much to centre stage. I would | :24:08. | :24:12. | |
say that we face big challenges in this country and we have some | :24:13. | :24:15. | |
important legislation to get through and I want to first deal with health | :24:16. | :24:21. | |
and education and environmental matters and enterprise and the | :24:22. | :24:24. | |
economy but there is no doubt these issues are now going to be discussed | :24:25. | :24:32. | |
much more widely. The Leader of the House has explained why these | :24:33. | :24:37. | |
measures were not in a finance bill. He seems to be confusing the | :24:38. | :24:41. | |
fact that there is a big bill attached to the tax credits. With it | :24:42. | :24:47. | |
being a finance measure. Surely if we followed his logic, no bill that | :24:48. | :24:52. | |
involved any spending could go to the other place, be it legal aid, | :24:53. | :25:00. | |
HS2 for example. This is a very simple matter, tax credits are | :25:01. | :25:04. | |
officially categorised as benefits and not a tax matter. If we put a | :25:05. | :25:09. | |
change on tax credits into a finance bill, the finance bill will not | :25:10. | :25:13. | |
necessarily be certified as a money belt. That is the reality of what we | :25:14. | :25:17. | |
deal with. That is why they are not in a finance bill. Hasn't the Leader | :25:18. | :25:25. | |
of the House just said while the lords are entitled to reject... They | :25:26. | :25:31. | |
did not reject it, they amended it and delayed it. Because it clearly | :25:32. | :25:36. | |
is not a tax measure, had it been won, we would have put it in the | :25:37. | :25:41. | |
finance bill. I do think we are seeing a knee jerk reaction to the | :25:42. | :25:45. | |
House of lords doing what they are supposed to do. I am all for a | :25:46. | :25:49. | |
review but let's have a proper review and take our time over it and | :25:50. | :25:53. | |
would the Leader of the House reflect on that and announce more | :25:54. | :25:56. | |
than just Lord Strathclyde heading the review? It is absolutely | :25:57. | :26:03. | |
essential we do not rush this and we have said they will be a panel of | :26:04. | :26:06. | |
people working with Lord Strathclyde and they will be announced in due | :26:07. | :26:13. | |
course. I will just remind him that this instrument has only been | :26:14. | :26:16. | |
rejected in this way by the House of lords five times in the past | :26:17. | :26:21. | |
century. This is the first time this happened to measure that is very a | :26:22. | :26:31. | |
budgetary measure. Before we all join the Lord's Resistance Army in a | :26:32. | :26:37. | |
synthetic constitutional crisis, will the Leader of the House not | :26:38. | :26:41. | |
acknowledge the real issue is not about the procedural part of | :26:42. | :26:43. | |
respective houses in the Parliament but about the spending power of | :26:44. | :26:48. | |
hard-pressed households and hard-working households and any | :26:49. | :26:53. | |
reviews, will he make sure our first priority is to get this House in | :26:54. | :26:58. | |
order, not another? I think this House is in perfect order. | :26:59. | :27:08. | |
I frequently take school children and visitors from other democratic | :27:09. | :27:15. | |
countries on tours of this building and I always find it slightly | :27:16. | :27:18. | |
awkward trying to explain that the House of Lords is appointed. Just | :27:19. | :27:28. | |
like other members, is it not really time that we had a fully elected | :27:29. | :27:37. | |
second chamber? He and a number of people feel that and it is the | :27:38. | :27:41. | |
result of Monday's activities this debate is likely to restart in this | :27:42. | :27:45. | |
parliament having not continued in the last one. We'll the Leader of | :27:46. | :27:54. | |
the House except that there is a role for the other place in | :27:55. | :28:00. | |
providing guidance to this House when they might feel it is out of | :28:01. | :28:04. | |
sync with the country? Why should we take seriously the views of the | :28:05. | :28:10. | |
Leader of the House when he continues to back it with 15 new | :28:11. | :28:15. | |
peers at the same time as flushing by 50 members of the selected House? | :28:16. | :28:22. | |
The reality is that this House has voted five times, prior to Monday it | :28:23. | :28:29. | |
was the night times, for these changes. Ultimately it has to be the | :28:30. | :28:33. | |
elected House of Commons that has the final say on these matters and | :28:34. | :28:37. | |
that is why the action of the Lords in my view was not acceptable. Can I | :28:38. | :28:45. | |
welcome the Strathclyde review and the Leader of the House's | :28:46. | :28:47. | |
reiteration of the privately of this elected House of Commons? The shadow | :28:48. | :28:54. | |
Leader of the House referred to the unwritten constitution of | :28:55. | :28:57. | |
convention. Is it not the case that the House of Lords has breached that | :28:58. | :29:01. | |
convention and by definition is acting in a very unconstitutional | :29:02. | :29:07. | |
manner? I very much agree. I have heard many in the House of Lords in | :29:08. | :29:11. | |
recent years stressed the importance of convention and this time they | :29:12. | :29:15. | |
appear to have ignored the importance of convention which is | :29:16. | :29:22. | |
why this issue has been created. Can I ask if there will be any political | :29:23. | :29:31. | |
balance on this matter? We will give more detail about the composition of | :29:32. | :29:35. | |
the panel and the terms of reference shortly. Is it not true that changes | :29:36. | :29:43. | |
may be necessary to the House of Lords but the last thing we want is | :29:44. | :29:51. | |
another House of Commons? What he sets out as one of the great subject | :29:52. | :29:56. | |
of debate every replace the House of Lords with something else shouldn't | :29:57. | :30:01. | |
be elected or not? That is a matter that has been debated several times | :30:02. | :30:06. | |
since he and I were elected in 2001. The important thing from my point of | :30:07. | :30:13. | |
use to ensure the coming months that the strategy that some appear to be | :30:14. | :30:16. | |
taking to the platform of elected government has to be dealt with. We | :30:17. | :30:19. | |
have to resolve these matters quickly. The Conservative government | :30:20. | :30:26. | |
keep trying to play politics with this and keep finding themselves in | :30:27. | :30:31. | |
a hole. They did not put it in the manifesto which has allowed the | :30:32. | :30:36. | |
Lords to vote against it. They removed it as a statutory | :30:37. | :30:40. | |
instrument. They have appointed a hereditary peer to do a review. When | :30:41. | :30:48. | |
will the government stop digging? We have appointed a respected former | :30:49. | :30:51. | |
Leader of the House of Lords to do this. A compatriot of hers and I am | :30:52. | :31:00. | |
sure he will do an excellent job. Yesterday the Chancellor said the | :31:01. | :31:03. | |
House of Lords had gnome and date for tinkering with the tax credit | :31:04. | :31:10. | |
issue but with 14% of the voted is his government that has no mandate | :31:11. | :31:14. | |
to introduce these vicious welfare reforms in Scotland. After the | :31:15. | :31:19. | |
tinkering we have had, with the solution not be to abolish the House | :31:20. | :31:21. | |
of and replace it with terrain English Parliament? The Scottish | :31:22. | :31:27. | |
nationalists keep making this argument but I have listened to them | :31:28. | :31:33. | |
expressing fury and it would give them less say over matters that | :31:34. | :31:37. | |
would affect Scotland, but an English Parliament would give them | :31:38. | :31:40. | |
no say, so the argument does not stack up. Points of order. The | :31:41. | :31:49. | |
Leader of the House of Lords to answer any of the terms about | :31:50. | :31:56. | |
whether people would be paid or be able to take evidence. He said he | :31:57. | :32:00. | |
would make this available in the fullness of time. He did not choose | :32:01. | :32:05. | |
to make a statement to the House. We cannot presume he is going to make | :32:06. | :32:08. | |
that available to the House before the rest of the country. I wonder | :32:09. | :32:13. | |
whether he might want to leap to his feet to point out he will put all of | :32:14. | :32:19. | |
this and make this available in the library of the House. The Leader of | :32:20. | :32:27. | |
the House is entitled to rise to his feet, but is not obliged. It would | :32:28. | :32:38. | |
be fair to say... These matters are under consideration. Conclusions | :32:39. | :32:41. | |
have not been reached. The detail is not yet known. It will be decided in | :32:42. | :32:48. | |
June course. The request is that the House be informed first. I think it | :32:49. | :32:55. | |
would be a reasonable supposition that if an important part of the | :32:56. | :32:58. | |
subject matter is the prerogatives of the House of Commons it will | :32:59. | :33:05. | |
occur to the leader first to notify the House of Commons of the | :33:06. | :33:12. | |
particulars. I think to judge from the gentle board of ascent from the | :33:13. | :33:18. | |
Leader of the House from which the government Chief Whip does not your, | :33:19. | :33:23. | |
that that is indeed, at any rate now, the government's intention. And | :33:24. | :33:34. | |
there will be statement. And what he said in his statement. Order. Point | :33:35. | :33:48. | |
of order. In order for the Leader of the House to make a contribution he | :33:49. | :33:51. | |
must go to the dispatch box and inform us of what he has just said. | :33:52. | :33:56. | |
I am grateful, but I think I can make a judgment about the handling | :33:57. | :34:04. | |
of matters. It is certainly open to the leader to come to the dispatch | :34:05. | :34:10. | |
box but he is not obliged to do so. I think it is clear that we will get | :34:11. | :34:16. | |
the details and that they will be communicated first to the House. | :34:17. | :34:23. | |
Yes? Yes. We will take that as a yes. That is how it will be | :34:24. | :34:32. | |
recorded. We will leave it there. I always appreciate the attempts of | :34:33. | :34:35. | |
the right honourable gentleman at what might be called diplomacy. | :34:36. | :34:44. | |
Point of order. At by ministers questions the Prime Minister stated | :34:45. | :34:48. | |
that the last Labour government had failed to act in introducing free | :34:49. | :34:52. | |
school meals. This is not correct and as the schools minister in the | :34:53. | :34:56. | |
last Labour government I know that the Labour government had introduced | :34:57. | :35:00. | |
three pilots for free school meals for all primary school pupils in | :35:01. | :35:05. | |
Durham, Wolverhampton and new and the plan was to roll the mountains | :35:06. | :35:09. | |
of timber 2010 but when the Coalition Government came into | :35:10. | :35:14. | |
government the Conservatives and Liberal Democrats cancelled the | :35:15. | :35:17. | |
scheme. Is it possible to correct the record? She has just done that. | :35:18. | :35:25. | |
As a spirited and indefatigable parliamentarian she knows that that | :35:26. | :35:33. | |
is what she has just done. In recent days I have received to my | :35:34. | :35:35. | |
parliamentary written answers from two different departments on the | :35:36. | :35:40. | |
same question on the vital issue of banning consequentials from HS2. The | :35:41. | :35:45. | |
Department for Transport provided a straight answer. The Treasury | :35:46. | :35:51. | |
regrettably was not as useful, offering a generic response which | :35:52. | :35:54. | |
could be used to answer any question. What can be done to | :35:55. | :36:00. | |
encourage the Treasury to follow the leader of the Department for | :36:01. | :36:05. | |
Transport in answering questions? I suspect that a representative of the | :36:06. | :36:10. | |
Treasury will shortly year of the honourable gentleman's point of | :36:11. | :36:16. | |
order, meanwhile it has been heard by amongst others the Leader of the | :36:17. | :36:20. | |
House. It has been a long-standing practice from which I certainly do | :36:21. | :36:25. | |
not think this Leader of the House intends to depart that the Leader of | :36:26. | :36:29. | |
the House cheeses ministers on the importance of timely and substantive | :36:30. | :36:35. | |
replies. He is adding into the mix the incentive of wanting to compete | :36:36. | :36:39. | |
favourably with another government department. The idea that the | :36:40. | :36:47. | |
cleverly -- Treasury would want to be outclassed by any department | :36:48. | :36:52. | |
strikes me as improbable. If there are no further points of order we | :36:53. | :37:00. | |
come to the ten minute rule motion. Leave the given for me to bring in a | :37:01. | :37:06. | |
bill to make provision about the use of bailiffs and other enforcement | :37:07. | :37:08. | |
agencies to collect council tax arrears, to establish a code of | :37:09. | :37:16. | |
practice and to create an independent ombudsman to administer | :37:17. | :37:21. | |
the cord and adjudicate complaints. This deals with two interrelated | :37:22. | :37:26. | |
problems. Taken together they are pushing many people into a debt trap | :37:27. | :37:30. | |
by forcing them to borrow more to pay council tax arrears and | :37:31. | :37:34. | |
unaffordable bailiffs seized. The first problem is that local councils | :37:35. | :37:38. | |
ready to Colin the bailiffs when people fall into arrears. This is | :37:39. | :37:45. | |
despite guidance which is meant to encourage local authorities to look | :37:46. | :37:49. | |
towards establishing affordable repayment plans in such situations | :37:50. | :37:53. | |
and avoid the bailiffs. This bill gives people a stronger right to | :37:54. | :37:57. | |
challenge councils to offer an affordable repayment option. The | :37:58. | :38:04. | |
second problem is that the bailiffs, despite the recent reforms, continue | :38:05. | :38:07. | |
to use unreasonable methods such as aggressive behaviour and | :38:08. | :38:10. | |
intimidation. They charge unreasonable fees and misrepresent | :38:11. | :38:17. | |
their powers in order to gain entry to collect goods. This bill would | :38:18. | :38:23. | |
ensure that they conduct collections activities in a reasonable and fair | :38:24. | :38:31. | |
way. For the first time it will give people access to an independent | :38:32. | :38:38. | |
ombudsman to secure redress. At present the circumstances an | :38:39. | :38:42. | |
extremely limited a complaint can be made or whether action can be taken | :38:43. | :38:46. | |
through complicated processes, leaving many people who feel they | :38:47. | :38:50. | |
have been treated unfairly unsatisfied. The number of people | :38:51. | :38:56. | |
contacting debt advice charities for help with council tax debts has | :38:57. | :39:01. | |
increased rapidly in recent years. More than 63,000 people sought help | :39:02. | :39:09. | |
in 2014 from one agency. The Hundred and 72% increase from 2010. Council | :39:10. | :39:15. | |
tax arrears are the fastest growing problem debt dealt with by National | :39:16. | :39:21. | |
Debtline. Printable -- 24% of clients had this particular debt. It | :39:22. | :39:28. | |
is the most common debt issues in by Citizens Advice Bureau. Too many | :39:29. | :39:33. | |
cases are sent to the bailiffs and sent to quickly. It is the default | :39:34. | :39:39. | |
option for many councils. Half of clients who sought help were | :39:40. | :39:41. | |
referred to bailiffs in a recent review. That is twice as many being | :39:42. | :39:47. | |
offered an affordable repayment plan. Research from a trust in 2013 | :39:48. | :39:53. | |
found that councils had referred debts to bailiffs on 1.8 million | :39:54. | :40:00. | |
occasions in a year, which rose to 2.1 million last year. Sending in | :40:01. | :40:05. | |
the bailiffs often makes a bad situation worse than tips people | :40:06. | :40:10. | |
further into problem debt. Many bailiffs still felt to comply with | :40:11. | :40:14. | |
the national standards for enforcement agents and the high fees | :40:15. | :40:19. | |
mean that many clients have paid at least they aren't and ?10 extra for | :40:20. | :40:30. | |
bail of collections. -- ?310. Most people fell behind on other bills or | :40:31. | :40:33. | |
borrowed from payday lenders are friends and families. This lack of | :40:34. | :40:38. | |
help means that people are more likely to fall into debt. They are | :40:39. | :40:43. | |
more than three times more likely to take out a payday loan and 50% more | :40:44. | :40:49. | |
likely to fall into debt with other bills to pay the council tax demand. | :40:50. | :40:55. | |
The last government committed to clamp down on aggressive bailiffs | :40:56. | :40:59. | |
behaviour and there was a series of changes introduced last year to | :41:00. | :41:03. | |
procedures. These changes are a move in the right direction but the light | :41:04. | :41:07. | |
touch approach does not seem to have had much effect. Citizens advice | :41:08. | :41:12. | |
have found that in the year since the regulations came into force | :41:13. | :41:16. | |
there has been an extremely significant increase in the number | :41:17. | :41:21. | |
of problems caused by bailiffs. Last year they helped with 77,000 | :41:22. | :41:27. | |
problems caused by bailiffs, an increase on 45,000 in the previous | :41:28. | :41:34. | |
year. Evidence shows that people are continually intimidated by bailiffs. | :41:35. | :41:39. | |
A client was told that it was looking at a prison sentence of up | :41:40. | :41:43. | |
to 51 weeks if he did not pay his debt in field by the end of the day. | :41:44. | :41:48. | |
Another bailiff told a client he was going to come round with the gang of | :41:49. | :41:53. | |
lads if the debt was not paid and that that was made within 24 hours | :41:54. | :41:56. | |
of the enforcement notice being issued. Step change evidence agrees | :41:57. | :42:02. | |
with this. A bailiff called that one of their client's houses, a single | :42:03. | :42:08. | |
parent. She was threatened with prison unless she allowed the | :42:09. | :42:11. | |
bailiffs into the House and the bailiffs said in front of her child, | :42:12. | :42:16. | |
do you want your son to be taken away from you when you go to prison? | :42:17. | :42:21. | |
The way they apply fees and charges causes problems. There was one | :42:22. | :42:29. | |
client who had been paying bills, paying a Magistrates' Court fine | :42:30. | :42:36. | |
while she looked for work. When she found work the deduction stopped. | :42:37. | :42:39. | |
She had been paying for a considerable period of time and she | :42:40. | :42:43. | |
believed she had paid off the fine. She received notice from a bailiff | :42:44. | :42:47. | |
regarding an outstanding amount of ?60. This was inflated to ?370. | :42:48. | :43:02. | |
The bailiffs then contacted the client by phone threatening to come | :43:03. | :43:08. | |
round that day with a locksmith and removal van if she could not pay in | :43:09. | :43:14. | |
full. She offered ?170 that day, ?200 on the day she was paid, the | :43:15. | :43:18. | |
following week, and the bailiff refused to accept that offer. | :43:19. | :43:22. | |
Another common issue is when the bailiff from misrepresent their | :43:23. | :43:28. | |
powers. Forcing entry to people's home. This is restricted to certain | :43:29. | :43:38. | |
debts but 67% of advisers last year saw cases with the bailiffs | :43:39. | :43:42. | |
misrepresented their powers and used force to take their goods. This bill | :43:43. | :43:48. | |
will not solve everything but it will help to put existing good | :43:49. | :43:52. | |
practice guidance for both councils and bailiffs from the department of | :43:53. | :43:57. | |
community of local government and the Ministry of Justice, into a | :43:58. | :44:00. | |
statutory footing and it will introduce and months button -- | :44:01. | :44:12. | |
ombudsman scheme for bailiffs. It will avoid pushing people into the | :44:13. | :44:16. | |
debt trap. It is no use asking someone on low income to pay ?370 by | :44:17. | :44:22. | |
end of the day. Problem debt costs the economy in the region of ?8 | :44:23. | :44:27. | |
billion with councils picking up the bill for at least 2 billion through | :44:28. | :44:30. | |
the cost of homelessness, and additional demand for the care, | :44:31. | :44:34. | |
support and the public health services. I fully recognise councils | :44:35. | :44:39. | |
are under a huge pressure to balance their books and they are named and | :44:40. | :44:46. | |
shamed based on collection rates but it is counter-productive if their | :44:47. | :44:50. | |
actions simply adds to people's debt woes. They need to make more of an | :44:51. | :44:54. | |
effort to ensure that there are reasonable payment plans available | :44:55. | :45:00. | |
and gets on not simply passed on to bailiffs as a default. The reform | :45:01. | :45:05. | |
and regulation bailiffs is not working, too many bailiffs still | :45:06. | :45:08. | |
believe they can act like a heavy mob, Russia rising people to repay | :45:09. | :45:15. | |
by using illegal tactics. -- pressurising people. I think this | :45:16. | :45:18. | |
bill would take a step for further to remedying the situation. The | :45:19. | :45:30. | |
questions that the member has to bring in the bill. As many as are of | :45:31. | :45:34. | |
the opinion, say "aye". To the contrary, "no"... Andy McDonald, | :45:35. | :45:45. | |
Anna Turley, Margaret Greenwood, Liz McInnis... Andrew Percy and myself. | :45:46. | :46:18. | |
Regulation of enforcement agents, collection of council tax arrears | :46:19. | :46:30. | |
bill. 20th November 2015. Thank you. We now come to the first of our two | :46:31. | :46:35. | |
opposition day debates. Taking place today. The first is in the name of | :46:36. | :46:42. | |
the Leader of the Opposition, on the steel industry. I should inform the | :46:43. | :46:46. | |
House I have selected the Amendment in the name of the Prime Minister to | :46:47. | :46:55. | |
open the debate, I call the Shadow Secretary of State 's Angela Eagle. | :46:56. | :47:05. | |
I beg to move the motion in my name and in names of other honourable | :47:06. | :47:09. | |
members. We have called this debate today because the British steel | :47:10. | :47:13. | |
industry is in crisis. The Government seemed unwilling to do | :47:14. | :47:18. | |
anything very practical about it. In the last three weeks alone, 2200 | :47:19. | :47:25. | |
employees in Redcar lost their jobs, 3000 on-site contractors have been | :47:26. | :47:29. | |
laid off, 6000 further jobs will be lost in the local community. The | :47:30. | :47:35. | |
hard closure of that site means the effective destruction of the | :47:36. | :47:39. | |
steel-making assets there including what was the second largest blast | :47:40. | :47:43. | |
furnace in Europe. The Government's reviews all the help has effectively | :47:44. | :47:50. | |
ended 170 years of steel-making in Redcar, destroying specialist local | :47:51. | :47:54. | |
skills and condemning the community to a bleak future. The announcement | :47:55. | :47:58. | |
of the closure of the long products business in Scunthorpe and other | :47:59. | :48:06. | |
places has cost 1170 jobs and ended steel-making in Scotland. The news | :48:07. | :48:11. | |
that the part on industries has filed administration means 1700 more | :48:12. | :48:19. | |
jobs are at risk. Alongside the tragedy of each individual job loss, | :48:20. | :48:22. | |
Andy Raleigh vocations for the supply chains and the local | :48:23. | :48:29. | |
economies, there is now a real worry that the UK steel-making capacity is | :48:30. | :48:32. | |
being sacrificed on the other blaze a fair economics by a Government | :48:33. | :48:38. | |
which will not act to preserve our country's strategic assets. Our | :48:39. | :48:43. | |
contention on this side of the House is that steel-making in the UK is an | :48:44. | :48:46. | |
industry of national strategic importance. It should be supported | :48:47. | :48:52. | |
by the Government for that reason. It is important for UK | :48:53. | :48:58. | |
manufacturing, it helps us balance payments and it is vital for our | :48:59. | :49:02. | |
defence and security. If we are really about to embark on the huge | :49:03. | :49:06. | |
infrastructure investment the Chancellor boasts about, surely, we | :49:07. | :49:11. | |
should ensure that UK steel has every chance to compete and win | :49:12. | :49:19. | |
those contracts. But to do that, we must ensure there is a UK steel | :49:20. | :49:23. | |
industry, still in existence, when those contracts come up for | :49:24. | :49:28. | |
competition. Yet as this industry has lurched deeper into this holy | :49:29. | :49:33. | |
foreseeable crisis, the Government have been very quick to come up with | :49:34. | :49:39. | |
expressions of sympathy but it has simply reluctant to take any | :49:40. | :49:49. | |
decisive action. She will be aware as I am that concerns around the | :49:50. | :49:52. | |
challenges facing the steel industry have been raised in this House, ten | :49:53. | :49:59. | |
debate I think, repeated questions, meetings, for well over two years, | :50:00. | :50:05. | |
is she very surprised it has taken until today for the Secretary of | :50:06. | :50:09. | |
State for business to try to sort out of the mess in Brussels? I | :50:10. | :50:17. | |
certainly am and I have to say that if the secretary for state the | :50:18. | :50:20. | |
business needs to have an opposition debate to be encouraged to do his | :50:21. | :50:24. | |
job by going to Brussels and talking to the commission after years of not | :50:25. | :50:29. | |
doing, we will have more opposition steel debates so we can persuade him | :50:30. | :50:35. | |
he should do what is his duty and what he should have been doing in | :50:36. | :50:43. | |
the first place. I was proud to get a backbench debate on the crisis on | :50:44. | :50:47. | |
the steel industry which happened to be one day before the Redcar | :50:48. | :50:51. | |
steelworks ceased production. We were accused of showboating by the | :50:52. | :51:00. | |
northern powerhouse. I was fairly astonished to read about the | :51:01. | :51:05. | |
comments of the minister for what the Government called the northern | :51:06. | :51:07. | |
powerhouse who said what had happened to red card was a tragic | :51:08. | :51:15. | |
destruction from the work he was doing on the northern powerhouse. I | :51:16. | :51:18. | |
would have hoped he would have seen it as part of his job to try to get | :51:19. | :51:22. | |
this Government to take much earlier action in order to head off what was | :51:23. | :51:32. | |
an entirely foreseeable occurrence. Would she agree with me that the | :51:33. | :51:36. | |
Chinese have not just started dumping still, -- steel, they have | :51:37. | :51:42. | |
been dumping steel for a very long time? They have and I will come onto | :51:43. | :51:49. | |
the Chinese later in my remarks. Does she accept as one who lived in | :51:50. | :51:53. | |
Sheffield myself of the best part of 30 years, that the real decline in | :51:54. | :52:00. | |
the steel industry started with the absolutely horrendous | :52:01. | :52:01. | |
nationalisation of the steel industry by the party opposite and | :52:02. | :52:09. | |
furthermore, what steps have Labour Government ever taken to restrict | :52:10. | :52:13. | |
state aids in other parts of the European Union which come from | :52:14. | :52:17. | |
countries such as Germany and others? I suspect the | :52:18. | :52:23. | |
nationalisation of the steel industry happened before I was born | :52:24. | :52:29. | |
and we could actually look at a history lesson but I do know there | :52:30. | :52:33. | |
are many examples of Government in the EU who do a lot better job than | :52:34. | :52:37. | |
this one appears to have done so far of preserving their own steel | :52:38. | :52:47. | |
industry. I give an example now, the House of Commons library just | :52:48. | :52:50. | |
produced a paper on European state aids which says clearly, Germany for | :52:51. | :52:55. | |
example, feeds over twice the amount of state aid which is given in this | :52:56. | :53:00. | |
country. A whole raft of state aids are given in Germany which this | :53:01. | :53:03. | |
Government decided not to do in this country. My honourable friend's | :53:04. | :53:10. | |
comments speaks themselves. I am most grateful to the Shadow minister | :53:11. | :53:19. | |
for allowing me to interrupter. This Conservative Government, when they | :53:20. | :53:25. | |
were considering devolved and to the Northern Ireland, this Government | :53:26. | :53:31. | |
was concerned it would be a state aid and illegal under EU | :53:32. | :53:34. | |
legislation. However, where there is a will, there is a way and this | :53:35. | :53:39. | |
Government has been able to devolve within the Stormont House talks, ... | :53:40. | :53:47. | |
Corporation tax. This Gutmann should have a will to save the steel | :53:48. | :53:51. | |
industry in this country and make sure it is not illegal in the terms | :53:52. | :54:01. | |
of the state... Honourable lady is correct. There are many governments | :54:02. | :54:06. | |
in the EU that managed to deal in a far more creative way with state | :54:07. | :54:14. | |
agencies and this one does. On the issue of the EU, would my honourable | :54:15. | :54:21. | |
friend agree there is a strong case for carbon tariffs from the EU so we | :54:22. | :54:26. | |
don't display is clean steel, produced in Britain, the dirty steel | :54:27. | :54:31. | |
produced in China and elsewhere? Art my honourable friend makes a | :54:32. | :54:36. | |
practical suggestion. I think it should be looked at with great | :54:37. | :54:38. | |
seriousness by the Government and the EU. The steel summit in | :54:39. | :54:42. | |
Rotherham was only convened following the backbench debate and | :54:43. | :54:47. | |
it ended up with more job losses and no significant Government announces. | :54:48. | :54:53. | |
As the crisis has unfolded, the Government has had to be dragged | :54:54. | :54:57. | |
kicking and screaming here to answer urgent question after urgent | :54:58. | :55:01. | |
question. Steel is an energy intensive industry which inevitably | :55:02. | :55:06. | |
results in extra costs being placed on it for environmental reasons. But | :55:07. | :55:11. | |
it is clear the Government has the power to lower energy costs for | :55:12. | :55:14. | |
steel producers through implementing the energy intensive compensation | :55:15. | :55:22. | |
package immediately. Despite being announced in the Chancellor's Autumn | :55:23. | :55:27. | |
Statement in 2011, the most substantial part of this package is | :55:28. | :55:31. | |
still waiting to be implemented. Ministers are admitted in a | :55:32. | :55:35. | |
parliamentary question to my right honourable friend, that they had not | :55:36. | :55:40. | |
bothered to raise this issue with the commission in the last 12 | :55:41. | :55:43. | |
months. It is clear the Government has shown no leadership in Europe | :55:44. | :55:48. | |
with the Business Secretary only visiting the commission for his | :55:49. | :55:51. | |
first time today. Better late than never I suppose. What on earth has | :55:52. | :55:59. | |
taken this Business Secretary so long? I welcome his visit and I | :56:00. | :56:02. | |
trust he will emerge from the commission with some tangible | :56:03. | :56:06. | |
progress but, after all the foot dragging and in action, it really is | :56:07. | :56:16. | |
about time he did. We need to reiterate this point, the EU package | :56:17. | :56:22. | |
has already been compensated. It is an EU wide market, taxation system. | :56:23. | :56:27. | |
We are talking about the CPF which was implemented by this Chancellor | :56:28. | :56:31. | |
who did not consult the industry or talk to the European Union and then | :56:32. | :56:36. | |
had to go to Brussels... We don't know if he has yet but we presume | :56:37. | :56:41. | |
today, to get compensation for a tax brought in by this Government, | :56:42. | :56:45. | |
unilaterally without any consultation with the industry. That | :56:46. | :56:51. | |
is the issue. When we talk about compensation packages, we talk about | :56:52. | :56:57. | |
it for a British tax. My honourable friend to represent many | :56:58. | :57:00. | |
constituents who have been directly affected by the closure in Redcar. | :57:01. | :57:10. | |
He demonstrates his knowledge of the problems the British steel industry | :57:11. | :57:16. | |
face and it is a pity the Chancellor of the dead did not acknowledge | :57:17. | :57:21. | |
those problems when he came up with that policy. I said I would give way | :57:22. | :57:27. | |
to the honourable gentleman opposite so I will be polite. | :57:28. | :57:31. | |
In that spirit, she and members opposite our right to be raising | :57:32. | :57:42. | |
this as it affects many in my constituency. She mentioned | :57:43. | :57:46. | |
environmental taxes. I have sympathy, but would she not concede | :57:47. | :57:49. | |
that it was her previous government that brought in these environmental | :57:50. | :57:57. | |
taxes? I think he needs to demonstrate to his constituents that | :57:58. | :58:02. | |
he is fighting for their jobs now and he needs to be putting pressure | :58:03. | :58:09. | |
on his front bench to have a proper strategy. What is a heavy industry | :58:10. | :58:13. | |
which by definition is energy intensive. The problem that we are | :58:14. | :58:20. | |
dealing with here is actually that the government do not have a | :58:21. | :58:25. | |
strategy and are loving and to mouth trying to deal with the crisis that | :58:26. | :58:31. | |
they should have seen coming. I think, thank her. Would she agree | :58:32. | :58:41. | |
there is no strategy... Thameslink is about to have new trains built in | :58:42. | :58:47. | |
Hornsey and yet there seems to be no attempt being made to get them to | :58:48. | :58:50. | |
purchase steel from their own steelmakers? She comes up with yet | :58:51. | :58:56. | |
another example of the lack that we have at the heart of this | :58:57. | :59:00. | |
government, that it does not seem to believe that we should have an | :59:01. | :59:06. | |
industrial strategy. Therefore, as these contracts come up, it does | :59:07. | :59:12. | |
seem to be living from hand to mouth without actually having a coherent | :59:13. | :59:19. | |
proper strategic approach which can use the power of government | :59:20. | :59:21. | |
procurement to try to preserve UK jobs. Does she agree there can be no | :59:22. | :59:32. | |
doubt that the party opposite does not believe in an industrial | :59:33. | :59:37. | |
strategy? The Secretary of State for business said in The Financial Times | :59:38. | :59:42. | |
four weeks ago that he does not like industrial strategy. Does she not | :59:43. | :59:48. | |
agree that is a disgraceful statement foray Secretary of State | :59:49. | :59:55. | |
to make? I agree. His constituents are particularly badly affected by | :59:56. | :59:58. | |
the hard closure at Redcar which will come to be seen as the folly of | :59:59. | :00:03. | |
the highest order committed on this government's watch. I will give way | :00:04. | :00:10. | |
one more time. It is a short debate with lots of colleagues who want to | :00:11. | :00:17. | |
get in. The member for Middlesbrough is right. The carbon price floor is | :00:18. | :00:23. | |
about tax and tax on manufacturing. It is also true that five or six | :00:24. | :00:26. | |
times in the last parliament when we debated energy prices on every one | :00:27. | :00:30. | |
of those times the Labour Party voted for higher energy prices, in | :00:31. | :00:38. | |
particular in December 2012 they voted for the accelerated closure of | :00:39. | :00:44. | |
the British coalfield in advance of anything happening in Europe. The | :00:45. | :00:48. | |
reason the carbon price floor is a unit at Dom act in a large tax is | :00:49. | :00:57. | |
because the EU abandoned it. In this parliament we always have to | :00:58. | :01:01. | |
remember the issues of climate change and tackling it but we also | :01:02. | :01:08. | |
have to balance with the cost that that puts on our energy intensive | :01:09. | :01:13. | |
industries and we have to ensure we get the balance right. I give way | :01:14. | :01:23. | |
and then I want to get on. Would she agree that the carbon price floor | :01:24. | :01:28. | |
was a tax introduced by the last government led by Conservatives that | :01:29. | :01:31. | |
is a revenue raising tax and is absolutely nothing to contribute to | :01:32. | :01:39. | |
combating climate change? Yes. I do. Rather than hiding behind the | :01:40. | :01:43. | |
European Commission why does the government not take action first on | :01:44. | :01:47. | |
energy intensive industry payments and get retrospective approval | :01:48. | :01:52. | |
later? That is what Germany did with its renewable energy act. They did | :01:53. | :01:57. | |
support to producers of renewable energy from January 2012. They did | :01:58. | :02:02. | |
not submit the act for prior state scrutiny. State approval was | :02:03. | :02:09. | |
achieved in November 24 two years after first providing support. Light | :02:10. | :02:14. | |
and the government not looked after the interests of UK still in the | :02:15. | :02:18. | |
same way? It is hard to avoid the conclusion that the government has | :02:19. | :02:23. | |
been so slow to act because of an ideological aversion to | :02:24. | :02:30. | |
intervention. The Secretary of State will not let the phrase industrial | :02:31. | :02:36. | |
strategy across his lips. We support international trade but free trade | :02:37. | :02:41. | |
must be fair. China is responsible for a tsunami of cheap steel being | :02:42. | :02:45. | |
dumped on European markets and the UK should be at the forefront of | :02:46. | :02:49. | |
demanding rapid and effective action to stop it. We are not just talking | :02:50. | :02:59. | |
about the here and now but the longer-term economic vision that | :03:00. | :03:03. | |
this country should have because as sure as night follows day the steel | :03:04. | :03:08. | |
price will recover at some stage and we could find ourselves without a | :03:09. | :03:12. | |
steel industry and beholden to other countries. He makes an extremely | :03:13. | :03:18. | |
important point which is that the steel industry is very cyclical in | :03:19. | :03:23. | |
nature and during the hard times and downturns it is very important to | :03:24. | :03:27. | |
try to act to preserve important assets of strategic importance to | :03:28. | :03:32. | |
our country so that we can take advantage of the upswing in May | :03:33. | :03:40. | |
recovery when it comes. China is responsible for a soon army of cheap | :03:41. | :03:46. | |
steel products. Last week's visit is over so I hope the Business | :03:47. | :03:49. | |
Secretary will be making a case in Brussels today that we should act | :03:50. | :03:55. | |
rapidly to stop the dumping of China's steel products in Europe. | :03:56. | :04:00. | |
The scale of these Chinese imports and the speed of their arrival is | :04:01. | :04:06. | |
staggering. Their surplus production is narrowly traced the annual | :04:07. | :04:10. | |
production in the entire EU. It is increasingly finding its way here. | :04:11. | :04:16. | |
It has grown from zero presence in the UK market in 2013 to 37% of it a | :04:17. | :04:23. | |
year later. There are quality concerns with some imported Chinese | :04:24. | :04:28. | |
steel. Chinese steel production causes more environmental damage | :04:29. | :04:33. | |
than UK production so it is a false economy to allow it to continue. For | :04:34. | :04:37. | |
both of these reasons action to tackle dumping is vital and overdue. | :04:38. | :04:42. | |
Perhaps he she could tell us what she managed when she visited China? | :04:43. | :04:53. | |
We raised this issue with the Prime Minister and his delegation gelling | :04:54. | :05:00. | |
the recent state visit. Did she? If so, what is the government going to | :05:01. | :05:06. | |
do about this dumping? When it comes to acting on China specifically | :05:07. | :05:09. | |
perhaps the government should be less interested in selling off the | :05:10. | :05:13. | |
nuclear industry and more interested in standing up for the strategic | :05:14. | :05:18. | |
assets of the UK. Standing up for British Steel men standing up for | :05:19. | :05:21. | |
the high-quality skills that have built some of the UK and some of the | :05:22. | :05:27. | |
world's iconic landmarks. Register your built Canary Wharf, the new | :05:28. | :05:32. | |
Wembley Stadium, Sydney Harbour Bridge and it will be building the | :05:33. | :05:36. | |
freedom Tower in New York. We should be proud of what the UK still | :05:37. | :05:40. | |
industry has achieved but the government cannot treat it as a | :05:41. | :05:44. | |
relic of the past. It has to be a vital part of our future. That is | :05:45. | :05:49. | |
why the government must do much more to see the industry through these | :05:50. | :05:53. | |
tough times and prepared it to future opportunities. The government | :05:54. | :05:58. | |
should publish an industrial strategy for steel and be open about | :05:59. | :06:03. | |
how it envisages maintaining the strategic assets in this country | :06:04. | :06:07. | |
during hard times. Firm action now will guarantee any future for UK | :06:08. | :06:13. | |
production. Can I commend the campaign by the Daily Mail are | :06:14. | :06:16. | |
setting out daily the compelling case to save our steel? In case | :06:17. | :06:24. | |
ministers are in any doubt about the urgency, someone has described it as | :06:25. | :06:30. | |
a patient on the operating table, likely to die without help. The main | :06:31. | :06:37. | |
steel union has called for an urgent meeting with the Business Secretary | :06:38. | :06:41. | |
because of the ongoing threat to jobs as it has emerged no | :06:42. | :06:47. | |
representative of the workforce have yet been invited on to any of the | :06:48. | :06:58. | |
working groups. The Minister says there is no need to invite | :06:59. | :07:03. | |
representatives of the workforce onto these working parties but I | :07:04. | :07:12. | |
hope she will reconsider. Ministers should also make the workers from | :07:13. | :07:17. | |
steel-making communities including Teesside, Lincolnshire, Yorkshire | :07:18. | :07:21. | |
and Sizewell is-mac who are lobbying Parliament today to hear first hand | :07:22. | :07:26. | |
as I have the real cost of government inaction. The Prime | :07:27. | :07:30. | |
Minister claims the government is acting on procurement. Yesterday the | :07:31. | :07:36. | |
Minister for small business industry and enterprise told the business | :07:37. | :07:40. | |
select committee, I would say by British because it is quality. The | :07:41. | :07:45. | |
inadequacy of the government's response was laid bare on the very | :07:46. | :07:51. | |
same day when was revealed that the government has just spent over ?3 | :07:52. | :07:56. | |
billion on three new Royal Navy ships and 589 specialist vehicles | :07:57. | :08:01. | |
for the army which will use imported Swedish steel. She is a former | :08:02. | :08:10. | |
defence minister and her department announced this year a ?2 million | :08:11. | :08:17. | |
icebreaker for a be searched undertaking. I pity question down to | :08:18. | :08:24. | |
the member who can give no commitment that that ship is being | :08:25. | :08:29. | |
built at Birkenhead that it will have British Steel. Is that not an | :08:30. | :08:33. | |
example were Macha department could put its money where my kids mouth | :08:34. | :08:40. | |
is? I hope we can get some progress on procurement, not least from the | :08:41. | :08:49. | |
business department that is contracting for this icebreaker, | :08:50. | :08:53. | |
this research vessel, even as we speak, because otherwise all of this | :08:54. | :08:59. | |
is a missed opportunity. The UK steel industry needs action, not | :09:00. | :09:03. | |
good intentions. The government need to act much more effectively on | :09:04. | :09:07. | |
procurement and if they might do we will support them but we will judge | :09:08. | :09:12. | |
them on the contracts actually awarded. Not on warm words. The | :09:13. | :09:23. | |
government should explore business rates. Sell your to act is not | :09:24. | :09:28. | |
costly as the hard closure at Redcar demonstrates. With clean-up costs | :09:29. | :09:34. | |
running into literally hundreds of millions of pounds, it may well be | :09:35. | :09:38. | |
that in the long run strategic support is far better value than the | :09:39. | :09:46. | |
cost of total closure. Last week the Business Secretary said the | :09:47. | :09:47. | |
government would do everything within our power to support the | :09:48. | :09:55. | |
industry. He said to our steel communities, we will not abandon you | :09:56. | :10:00. | |
in your time of greatest need. The Prime Minister had previously stated | :10:01. | :10:02. | |
that the government would do everything we can to keep | :10:03. | :10:06. | |
steel-making in Redcar. The government then abandoned the people | :10:07. | :10:11. | |
of Redcar by refusing to back the plant and save the assets keeping | :10:12. | :10:14. | |
the possibility of a return to steel-making in the future. The | :10:15. | :10:22. | |
Minister actually said yesterday in evidence, it needed that awful | :10:23. | :10:26. | |
moment in Redcar to concentrate all political minds in government. | :10:27. | :10:34. | |
Redcar has been sacrificed, minds have been concentrated. We need to | :10:35. | :10:39. | |
know what the government is buying to do to safeguard the future of UK | :10:40. | :10:43. | |
steel and what is left of our steel communities. In Redcar, Scunthorpe, | :10:44. | :10:51. | |
and other places, those facing uncertainty in the Midlands and | :10:52. | :10:56. | |
rather and Wales, people who have spent years developing highly | :10:57. | :11:01. | |
specialised skills who have to find alternative employment in the | :11:02. | :11:03. | |
economies that have been shattered by steel plant closures, waiting to | :11:04. | :11:08. | |
see how this government intends to deliver on its warm words. We have | :11:09. | :11:14. | |
seen this happen within the coal mining industry where jobs have gone | :11:15. | :11:20. | |
and people are asked to retrain. It is an absolute disaster. The ?80 | :11:21. | :11:28. | |
million is to be welcomed but the fact is Redcar, Rotherham and the | :11:29. | :11:33. | |
rest of the areas are areas of high unemployment. You can train people | :11:34. | :11:38. | |
as much as you like, the employment is not there and the jobs are not | :11:39. | :11:46. | |
there. Does she agree that the money should be invested in keeping the | :11:47. | :11:50. | |
steel industry alive instead of closing it and trying to retrain | :11:51. | :11:57. | |
people for jobs that are not there? He speaks with a lot of passion | :11:58. | :12:01. | |
because he has been through this process in the coal communities and | :12:02. | :12:06. | |
it is easy for the Minister to dismiss the searing experiences that | :12:07. | :12:12. | |
our coal communities went through with the decisions that were taken | :12:13. | :12:17. | |
by the previous Tory government. I do not think she should. We have to | :12:18. | :12:26. | |
talk about this ?80 million. The statutory redundancy was part of | :12:27. | :12:31. | |
that. That has dropped to ?50 million. The Northern Powerhouse | :12:32. | :12:35. | |
minister wrote to one of his constituents informing him that last | :12:36. | :12:38. | |
month's payroll would be paid out of that. I have not seen evidence of | :12:39. | :12:46. | |
more than potentially ?3 million in relation to the 50 apprentices of | :12:47. | :12:52. | |
the monies promised. At the day of the meeting, announced on the day of | :12:53. | :12:58. | |
the liquidation, we were informed in front of other agencies that the | :12:59. | :13:03. | |
vast majority of that ?80 million would be new money. I know and | :13:04. | :13:07. | |
members now and the Minister knows that less than ?50 million of that | :13:08. | :13:13. | |
is potentially no money. -- new money. I want to know for who and | :13:14. | :13:16. | |
when. I don't get the Government does its | :13:17. | :13:26. | |
cause any good by it attempted to artificially inflate the amount of | :13:27. | :13:29. | |
money they are given to help a steel community that they refused to save. | :13:30. | :13:34. | |
By getting involved in a hard closure. I apologise for | :13:35. | :13:43. | |
interrupting. But there is a deferred division under way which | :13:44. | :13:49. | |
has less than 15 minutes to run and the ballot papers have run out, | :13:50. | :13:53. | |
there are no papers available to vote in the deferred division. Could | :13:54. | :13:57. | |
you tell us what you are going to do about this and whether you will | :13:58. | :14:00. | |
extend the period of division beyond 2pm? I am informed this has now been | :14:01. | :14:06. | |
sorted. There are now ballot papers. If only it was so easy to sort out | :14:07. | :14:20. | |
the problems of the steel industry. Other countries across the EU | :14:21. | :14:26. | |
support their workers. Other countries across the EU find ways to | :14:27. | :14:30. | |
support their industry. In Germany and the Netherlands, we saw the | :14:31. | :14:35. | |
Government... I am coming to the end. Apologies. Slightly reluctant | :14:36. | :14:48. | |
to give way! I would say I think her point is important and one of the | :14:49. | :14:53. | |
things that will upset so many people who recognise the damage that | :14:54. | :14:55. | |
has been done to their communities and the people left out of work in | :14:56. | :15:00. | |
the steel industry is the sense this Government has not done all it can | :15:01. | :15:03. | |
and they see people in other industries and other competitive | :15:04. | :15:07. | |
nations around Europe being much better supported by the Government. | :15:08. | :15:12. | |
The fact the Secretary of State has refused to turn up for this debate | :15:13. | :15:16. | |
shows the contempt they have shown the steelworkers in our country. I | :15:17. | :15:25. | |
am always happy to give way to my honourable friend and I are not | :15:26. | :15:28. | |
reluctant ever to listen to what he has to say. But I think he has made | :15:29. | :15:38. | |
an important point about other EU countries seemingly being much more | :15:39. | :15:42. | |
able and more willing to support their strategic industries. I | :15:43. | :15:45. | |
believe this is because they don't have the ideological qualms that | :15:46. | :15:50. | |
this Government opposite has about the very idea of it having an | :15:51. | :15:55. | |
industrial strategy. Why will our Government not show the same | :15:56. | :16:00. | |
commitment? We need an active industrial strategy. We need a | :16:01. | :16:09. | |
proactive Government, we need a strategic Government. Not a Business | :16:10. | :16:12. | |
Secretary in thrall to an outdated economic theory, too eager to offer | :16:13. | :16:18. | |
the chance like huge cuts to his department in the bid to burnish his | :16:19. | :16:23. | |
credentials and prepare for the leadership battles ahead. Last week | :16:24. | :16:28. | |
the Prime Minister claimed the Government wants a strong and viable | :16:29. | :16:34. | |
steel industry. Now they have to tell us what they intend to do to | :16:35. | :16:43. | |
secure it. The question is as on the order paper, I called the Secretary | :16:44. | :16:47. | |
of State to move the Amendment in the name of... Thank you and I do | :16:48. | :16:57. | |
beg to move the Amendment in the name of my right honourable friend, | :16:58. | :17:01. | |
the Prime Minister. I am responding to the debate this afternoon on the | :17:02. | :17:07. | |
half of the Business Secretary who is in Brussels having urgent | :17:08. | :17:09. | |
discussions with European Commission is in Brussels having urgent | :17:10. | :17:11. | |
discussions with European commissioners to address the crisis | :17:12. | :17:14. | |
steel industry faces across Europe. I would like to start by saying I | :17:15. | :17:22. | |
have total respect for constituency members who represent steel | :17:23. | :17:27. | |
communities, coming here today to speak passionately and earnestly on | :17:28. | :17:29. | |
behalf of the workers and their families affected by this crisis. | :17:30. | :17:34. | |
What has been really disappointing about the debate so far, is the way | :17:35. | :17:38. | |
the party opposite has tried to turn this into a political foothold. | :17:39. | :17:50. | |
I looked across at those benches opposite and look at the faces of | :17:51. | :17:57. | |
members who wear her before 2010 and I don't remember a single one of | :17:58. | :17:59. | |
them coming to this place and standing up to speak up for steel | :18:00. | :18:05. | |
workers during Labour's term of office when the number of | :18:06. | :18:08. | |
steelworkers in the United Kingdom fell by half and the volume of steel | :18:09. | :18:13. | |
production during Labour's period in office fell by half. | :18:14. | :18:20. | |
So I just think that the party opposite does need to show just some | :18:21. | :18:35. | |
humility on this issue of steel. As we debate this crisis... Order, I | :18:36. | :18:42. | |
think we need to calm down and if the honourable gentleman is not | :18:43. | :18:45. | |
giving away their members must sit down. If he does give way, he will | :18:46. | :18:53. | |
say so. I am happy to give way. I was in this House from 2005, members | :18:54. | :18:58. | |
on this side of the House repeatedly made representations to the Prime | :18:59. | :19:03. | |
Minister at the time who listened to what we had to say. We did not have | :19:04. | :19:09. | |
before 2010, the Carbon floor price which is now damaging the steel | :19:10. | :19:13. | |
industry in a significant manner and which his side of the House is not | :19:14. | :19:21. | |
doing anything about. I am not going to engage in a tit-for-tat on this, | :19:22. | :19:23. | |
you let me just say the Record of the | :19:24. | :19:33. | |
previous Government on steel and manufacturing was not a stellar one. | :19:34. | :19:43. | |
Will he agree with me that members should do the courtesy of listening | :19:44. | :19:47. | |
to what he has got to say and it was they who started bringing in the | :19:48. | :19:52. | |
carbon taxes that have caused problems for manufacturers and this | :19:53. | :19:55. | |
Government has tried to hold them down. As we debate this crisis today | :19:56. | :20:01. | |
we rightly make the thousands of workers and their families who work | :20:02. | :20:04. | |
in the steel industry, those who face devastating news about their | :20:05. | :20:08. | |
jobs at this time and many more working under a cloud uncertainty, | :20:09. | :20:13. | |
we rightly make them the central and primary focus of our concerns. When | :20:14. | :20:20. | |
an individual loses their job, it can be a tragedy for the families | :20:21. | :20:23. | |
and themselves, the pressures it creates. When whole communities are | :20:24. | :20:29. | |
affected by large-scale job losses, the impact can be devastated and I | :20:30. | :20:36. | |
completely recognise that. I am pleased he is now looking forward | :20:37. | :20:40. | |
because my colleagues and I, on that side of the House have been raising | :20:41. | :20:45. | |
since we were elected to Parliament in 2010, the issues and needs of the | :20:46. | :20:49. | |
steel industry in our community and I think what we need to do is look | :20:50. | :20:52. | |
forward together and work together to build a better future. It so | :20:53. | :20:57. | |
happens that the Secretary of State, it is your Government that can make | :20:58. | :21:04. | |
decisions now and not anybody else. I take his point and I appreciate | :21:05. | :21:11. | |
the work you does. Thank you for giving way which is to make a | :21:12. | :21:16. | |
similar point, the Honourable member for Scunthorpe is right to point out | :21:17. | :21:24. | |
what he did, does he agree with me that it would be a cruel deception | :21:25. | :21:27. | |
for anyone to suggest that the solution to this crisis is wholly in | :21:28. | :21:33. | |
the hands of the Government and the best way forward on this is as much | :21:34. | :21:37. | |
political consensus across both sides of the House as we do have in | :21:38. | :21:42. | |
North Lincolnshire, because that is the only way of ensuring we do as | :21:43. | :21:46. | |
much as can be done at a national level and EU level to deal with this | :21:47. | :21:51. | |
crisis that sadly a lot of the factors are outside the control of | :21:52. | :21:55. | |
any of those governments. That is an essential point about the global | :21:56. | :22:01. | |
nature of the crisis which I will referred to in my remarks. Also the | :22:02. | :22:05. | |
need for where possible, political consensus. Members who know me from | :22:06. | :22:11. | |
Wales know that is the approach I like to take but it does require two | :22:12. | :22:17. | |
sides. One more intervention and then I will make some progress. I | :22:18. | :22:23. | |
say to the minister, there are jobs in my constituency at risk in | :22:24. | :22:28. | |
Wolverhampton and I am Taskin Ahmed half, when did the Government first | :22:29. | :22:33. | |
see the signs of this crisis and why has it taken them quite so long to | :22:34. | :22:40. | |
do something about it? My constituents's jobs are at risk. | :22:41. | :22:46. | |
This is a practical thing about job losses that might be happening. | :22:47. | :22:53. | |
There is continuous engagement with the steel industry and there has | :22:54. | :22:57. | |
been for a long time. We are discussing concerns with the steel | :22:58. | :23:00. | |
industry and we have been since the beginning of the Coalition | :23:01. | :23:05. | |
Government in 2010. One of the colleagues made a point earlier that | :23:06. | :23:08. | |
this crisis has been around for a long time. The phenomenon, it was | :23:09. | :23:15. | |
called a tsunami of cheap Chinese steel, that is a recent phenomenon | :23:16. | :23:18. | |
that has changed the global dynamics of the steel industry. I am not | :23:19. | :23:23. | |
going to take any more interventions for the time being. The steel | :23:24. | :23:28. | |
industry across Europe and around the world is in the midst of a | :23:29. | :23:32. | |
crisis, the magnitude of which has not been seen in at least a | :23:33. | :23:36. | |
generation. We have chronic global overcapacity which squeezed prices | :23:37. | :23:41. | |
so that the prices of certain products have halved in certain | :23:42. | :23:47. | |
prices and are expected to fall further still. The Chinese economy | :23:48. | :23:52. | |
which has until recently been the driver behind global steel demand is | :23:53. | :23:56. | |
slowing down and the world is awash with cheap steel looking for | :23:57. | :24:01. | |
markets. For some products, cheap Chinese imports have gone from | :24:02. | :24:05. | |
accounting for 0% of the market to 37% of the UK market, within 18 | :24:06. | :24:10. | |
months. It is an extraordinary growth in a short period of time. | :24:11. | :24:14. | |
Chinese steel exports roughly doubled between 2011 and 2014. This | :24:15. | :24:22. | |
is the extremely challenging backdrop to the current crisis | :24:23. | :24:29. | |
facing our steelworkers. It has been described as a perfect storm in | :24:30. | :24:32. | |
different terms of the Confederation of different events and the | :24:33. | :24:39. | |
phenomenon happening. That is why as a Government, we remain committed to | :24:40. | :24:43. | |
doing everything in our powers to support steelworkers across Britain | :24:44. | :24:51. | |
in the weeks, months and years ahead. One intervention. Do you | :24:52. | :24:57. | |
accept that giving a contract on HS2 to the Chinese will increase the | :24:58. | :25:02. | |
probability they will use Chinese steel? It would -- if it had been | :25:03. | :25:09. | |
given to British consortium, those companies would have paid British | :25:10. | :25:13. | |
tax, income tax, National Insurance, isn't it his laissez | :25:14. | :25:20. | |
faire approach that has neglected British industry and isn't it at the | :25:21. | :25:26. | |
root of this problem? He makes a slightly confused point. In terms of | :25:27. | :25:30. | |
the investment going into the rail industry, that is creating | :25:31. | :25:34. | |
opportunities now and in the future, for the UK steel industry and we are | :25:35. | :25:38. | |
determined to help the UK steel industry take advantage of those | :25:39. | :25:45. | |
investment opportunities. We are providing support for those | :25:46. | :25:48. | |
communities and families who have been affected by recent ninth. In | :25:49. | :25:53. | |
Redcar we have announced a support package worth up to ?80 million. We | :25:54. | :25:57. | |
are working with the local task force and established to develop | :25:58. | :26:01. | |
proposals to support the individuals and local economy. It is worth | :26:02. | :26:09. | |
making the point that this is not a Whitehall top-down solution. Our | :26:10. | :26:12. | |
commitment is to work with local partners to develop the right | :26:13. | :26:14. | |
solution for those workers, their families and communities. In | :26:15. | :26:20. | |
Scunthorpe, we have set the local task force looking at what needs to | :26:21. | :26:24. | |
be done to support those affected. Funding of up to ?9 million has been | :26:25. | :26:32. | |
provided. I thought today was a steel debate, we just have a | :26:33. | :26:35. | |
minister reading out a simple service brief to the House. It is an | :26:36. | :26:40. | |
insult in terms of the fact that he will not take any interventions. It | :26:41. | :26:45. | |
is not his department so he might not understand the subject but | :26:46. | :26:49. | |
surely somebody else might have been sent to knew about the subject. I | :26:50. | :26:55. | |
think the honourable gentleman has put his point on the Record but if | :26:56. | :27:03. | |
the Secretary of State can continue. | :27:04. | :27:20. | |
We are also supporting Scottish Government's task forces and we will | :27:21. | :27:28. | |
work with them to monitor the situation in the Black Country to | :27:29. | :27:31. | |
make sure we are providing necessary support for those communities and | :27:32. | :27:35. | |
families affected by the announcements. | :27:36. | :27:44. | |
These are incredibly difficult market conditions row now, no | :27:45. | :27:49. | |
question, excess capacity in global steel is enormous, 570 million | :27:50. | :28:08. | |
tonnes, almost 50 times the UK's entire annual production. The price | :28:09. | :28:11. | |
of steel slab has fallen by half in the past year alone, fluctuating | :28:12. | :28:13. | |
exchange rates have added further pressures, and... I will take one | :28:14. | :28:15. | |
intervention from the member... Interesting point about production, | :28:16. | :28:18. | |
what we do have, in the home UK economy is 300 million tonnes of | :28:19. | :28:21. | |
scrap steel, exporting that are dirty and China, and it comes back | :28:22. | :28:24. | |
to us. Will the government look at a potential strategy for furnaces such | :28:25. | :28:30. | |
as Redcar, to use to create a new market to supply the British market | :28:31. | :28:38. | |
rather than exporting it. That is a useful and constructive point that | :28:39. | :28:41. | |
has been made by the Honourable member, it is the model itself, the | :28:42. | :28:46. | |
steel users in Cardiff, we are looking at all aspects of steel | :28:47. | :28:51. | |
industry to identify future growth opportunities... He talks about what | :28:52. | :28:57. | |
he cannot do, can he talk now about what he can do, which is in the area | :28:58. | :29:01. | |
of procurement, can he tell us what proposals the government have to | :29:02. | :29:05. | |
procure British steel products in the next 12 months to keep this | :29:06. | :29:15. | |
business open and flourishing? I'm moving on to exactly those issues. | :29:16. | :29:19. | |
But we must all acknowledge and be honest about this. There are limits | :29:20. | :29:23. | |
to what we can do in response to the economic realities facing the steel | :29:24. | :29:27. | |
industry. There are members of the sick shaking their heads, I make the | :29:28. | :29:31. | |
point again, step back and be honest. -- there are members | :29:32. | :29:35. | |
opposite shaking their heads. You must be realistic about the global | :29:36. | :29:39. | |
steel crisis affecting manufacturers all across Europe and North America. | :29:40. | :29:43. | |
And give the giving way, I grew up in a steel working family, I have | :29:44. | :29:48. | |
constituents working in that, will you also accept that what is being | :29:49. | :29:52. | |
said to me, it is not acceptable to me that the government has done | :29:53. | :29:55. | |
enough, there is social consequences as well as economic. There is a | :29:56. | :29:59. | |
problem at the moment in the steel industry of the globe but isn't this | :30:00. | :30:02. | |
the very moment that the steel industry should be protected and | :30:03. | :30:09. | |
capped for the future. I do not disagree with the point made by the | :30:10. | :30:14. | |
Honourable member, that is exactly why my right honourable friend the | :30:15. | :30:16. | |
Business Secretary is talking with European Commission is right now, | :30:17. | :30:19. | |
that is why we have set up a programme of working groups to set | :30:20. | :30:23. | |
up all aspects of the way that the UK steel industry identifies | :30:24. | :30:28. | |
options, taking advantage of growth opportunities, and where we can, | :30:29. | :30:33. | |
protect foundations of what is a strong UK steel sector. Madam Deputy | :30:34. | :30:38. | |
Speaker, we cannot influence the price of steel, we cannot fix | :30:39. | :30:42. | |
exchange rates, the rules governing the sector are very strict, the | :30:43. | :30:53. | |
rules help to secure a level playing field for UK steel within Europe. We | :30:54. | :31:00. | |
are doing all that we can to help the steel industry at this very | :31:01. | :31:04. | |
difficult time. First... Let me... May I ask... I'm very grateful with | :31:05. | :31:11. | |
the way that the Secretary of State is conducting his speech and not | :31:12. | :31:14. | |
making party political points and that is good news but on this | :31:15. | :31:20. | |
specific point, the government believes it can introduce | :31:21. | :31:22. | |
compensation, the Prime Minister has said that at the dispatch box today, | :31:23. | :31:27. | |
if we believe it is within state laws, we should get on and do it, | :31:28. | :31:31. | |
even if the European Union... And worry about the consequence | :31:32. | :31:40. | |
afterwards. We are pushing for a quick decision... A quick decision | :31:41. | :31:44. | |
on state aid. The members opposite who referred to the German example, | :31:45. | :31:48. | |
you know, I have looked at this, the issue was that Germany had a | :31:49. | :31:53. | |
pre-existing scheme already set up. When the new rules kicked in, it | :31:54. | :31:57. | |
prevented other European countries implementing the scheme on their own | :31:58. | :32:02. | |
prior to seeking state rules, that is the reason why we have gone to | :32:03. | :32:06. | |
get state aid approval prior to bringing forward the compensation | :32:07. | :32:11. | |
package. Specifically on that point... The Secretary of State is | :32:12. | :32:18. | |
well aware of these issues, we raised last year. Can he confirm to | :32:19. | :32:22. | |
the house whether the state aid clearance for the steel industry | :32:23. | :32:25. | |
that the government has said has been a top rarity has been at the | :32:26. | :32:28. | |
top of the state aid clearance policies at any point in the last | :32:29. | :32:34. | |
world to 24 months on it is all very well talking about what the | :32:35. | :32:36. | |
secretary of state is doing today but has it been at the top priority | :32:37. | :32:41. | |
list for the last 12 months? We have been pushing to get state aid | :32:42. | :32:44. | |
clearance on this, it is really am poor and to do so, the prime Mr has | :32:45. | :32:49. | |
made clear today the point that as soon as the state aid clearance is | :32:50. | :32:53. | |
given, we will start paying compensation to steel companies. It | :32:54. | :32:56. | |
is worth pointing out, we have already paid out ?50 million to a | :32:57. | :33:05. | |
number of steel companies to compensate them for additional | :33:06. | :33:06. | |
energy costs arising from environmental and climate change | :33:07. | :33:10. | |
policies, which, Madam Deputy Speaker, a lot of work imposed by a | :33:11. | :33:16. | |
previous Labour government. Madam Deputy Speaker, we are taking action | :33:17. | :33:20. | |
to tackle unfair trade practices and have supported and voted for the | :33:21. | :33:24. | |
renewal of anti-dumping measures at EU level and have lobbied for | :33:25. | :33:28. | |
investigation into cheap imports of reinforcing steel bar. We lobbied | :33:29. | :33:31. | |
the EU because the steel industry raised concerns with us. When the | :33:32. | :33:35. | |
industry provides us with evidence we act on their behalf. We continue | :33:36. | :33:40. | |
to do this by pressing the European Commission for further faster action | :33:41. | :33:43. | |
against unfair trade practices and that is exactly what my right | :33:44. | :33:47. | |
honourable friend is doing in Brussels right now. A few moments | :33:48. | :33:53. | |
ago he referred to the pre-arrangement in Germany, by which | :33:54. | :33:59. | |
their steel industry pays 4p per unit for electricity, and consumers | :34:00. | :34:05. | |
pay between ten and 15p per unit. That was a prearranged thing but it | :34:06. | :34:08. | |
cannot be right that the state aid rules do not apply to that and yet | :34:09. | :34:12. | |
everything we try to do we fall foul of the state aid rules, that cannot | :34:13. | :34:16. | |
be right, it may well be an EU rule but it is not adequate. I agree with | :34:17. | :34:22. | |
my honourable friend, about the price differential, we do recognise | :34:23. | :34:28. | |
that there is a very significant price differential and we are | :34:29. | :34:31. | |
determined to take action but I do not agree that we have fallen foul | :34:32. | :34:35. | |
to doing what we can within the to doing what we can within the | :34:36. | :34:38. | |
rules, not just the British government but the UK steel industry | :34:39. | :34:45. | |
themselves have signed up to. Would he accept that if we go down the the | :34:46. | :34:54. | |
road of looking for EU approval for changes to state aid rules, that | :34:55. | :34:59. | |
this issue will not be resolved quickly, when it came to corporation | :35:00. | :35:04. | |
tax in Northern Ireland, when it came to the aggregates levy, we are | :35:05. | :35:08. | |
still looking at that particular issue, after eight years. Does he | :35:09. | :35:12. | |
accept that the steel industry could be well gone by the time that the EU | :35:13. | :35:19. | |
makes a decision on this. I do not accept that it will be well gone, I | :35:20. | :35:24. | |
think he is right when he talks about the length of time it takes to | :35:25. | :35:27. | |
get state aid clearance, that is one aspect of the overall issue that we | :35:28. | :35:32. | |
are pushing for, there has already been discussions with European | :35:33. | :35:34. | |
counterparts and my honourable friend, the Minister for business, | :35:35. | :35:38. | |
she has been having those discussions herself. This is | :35:39. | :35:41. | |
something we are determined to take action on, not just the specific | :35:42. | :35:45. | |
issue of state aid approval is but the overall process for speeding up | :35:46. | :35:52. | |
state aid applications generally. My right honourable friend the Prime | :35:53. | :35:55. | |
Minister also discussed this issue with the president of China jeering | :35:56. | :35:59. | |
the state visit last week, recognising UK concerns and taking | :36:00. | :36:02. | |
actions to address Chinese overcapacity. The working group on | :36:03. | :36:06. | |
International comparisons within the steel industry, chaired by my right | :36:07. | :36:14. | |
honourable friend for business and enterprise met last week and is | :36:15. | :36:18. | |
looking at how we can speed up cases within the EU, working with other | :36:19. | :36:22. | |
member states, and working with the industry to speed up the process of | :36:23. | :36:25. | |
the industry, providing evidence of dumping. That means we can then take | :36:26. | :36:31. | |
actions. Secondly, we are addressing the impact on intensive energy users | :36:32. | :36:36. | |
like the steel industry, policies to reduce the negative impacts of | :36:37. | :36:39. | |
climate change, giving 50 million in support already to the steel | :36:40. | :36:43. | |
industry. We are the first EU country to pay compensation for | :36:44. | :36:47. | |
indirect costs of the EU emissions trading system to energy intensive | :36:48. | :36:52. | |
in 2013, we have paid compensation for the costs of the carbon price | :36:53. | :36:57. | |
report, and as soon as the commission gave state aid clearance | :36:58. | :37:01. | |
in 2014, we began paying out compensation for that. We exempted | :37:02. | :37:05. | |
the metallurgical industry from climate change levy in 2014. As my | :37:06. | :37:11. | |
right honourable friend the Prime Minister announced, we will be | :37:12. | :37:13. | |
bringing forward further compensation for the industry from | :37:14. | :37:17. | |
climate change policies with payment starting as soon as state aid is | :37:18. | :37:21. | |
approved and continuing throughout this Parliament. He has been | :37:22. | :37:25. | |
persistent, I shall give way. To the Secretary of State, behind all of | :37:26. | :37:32. | |
this we must remember there are communities and individuals living | :37:33. | :37:35. | |
within those communities who are facing a very uncertain future. Will | :37:36. | :37:41. | |
he take this opportunity at the dispatch box to disassociate himself | :37:42. | :37:46. | |
and the government from the views of his noble friend, Lord Heseltine, | :37:47. | :37:54. | |
who said that " now is as good a time as any to lose a job? Isn't it | :37:55. | :37:58. | |
time that he found himself a different job as well! | :37:59. | :38:05. | |
I have no ideas what comments he's referring to... BOOING | :38:06. | :38:15. | |
I do have... I do know that the noble Lords to who he refers as a | :38:16. | :38:20. | |
track record of winning support for selling UK plc around the world, | :38:21. | :38:23. | |
developing industry, driving up growth in some of the most deprived | :38:24. | :38:28. | |
parts of the UK, that not a single member of the party opposite could | :38:29. | :38:35. | |
aspire to. The support we are providing to energy intensive | :38:36. | :38:40. | |
industries will all benefit from the compensation at the earliest | :38:41. | :38:43. | |
opportunities. We are working with the commission to quickly gain | :38:44. | :38:47. | |
approval for proposals to provide additional relief on energy policy | :38:48. | :38:52. | |
costs, and the Business Secretary spokes commissioner last week, and | :38:53. | :38:56. | |
again in Brussels today, making clear to colleagues of the need for | :38:57. | :39:01. | |
urgency on these measures. Once in place, these measures will save | :39:02. | :39:03. | |
energy intensive industries like the steel industry hundreds of millions | :39:04. | :39:09. | |
of pounds over the next five years. Thirdly, Madam Deputy Speaker, we | :39:10. | :39:12. | |
are determined to drive up the number of public contracts won by | :39:13. | :39:16. | |
steel manufacturers in the UK and their partners. Through fair and | :39:17. | :39:25. | |
open competition. In the last Parliament, we successfully | :39:26. | :39:27. | |
negotiated EU procurement rules to allow wider considerations to be | :39:28. | :39:29. | |
taken into account, we were the first country, to put those new | :39:30. | :39:37. | |
rules into action in February, 2015 and we have identified over 500 | :39:38. | :39:44. | |
infrastructure projects valued in excess of ?400 billion, listed in | :39:45. | :39:49. | |
the national infrastructure pipeline, to allow contracts to be | :39:50. | :39:54. | |
fought for and won like Crossrail, which we are building with over | :39:55. | :40:01. | |
50,000 tonnes of British Steel, HMS Queen Elizabeth, Tata providing | :40:02. | :40:04. | |
40,000 tonnes of British Steel and right now we are embarking on the | :40:05. | :40:10. | |
biggest programme of investment in our railway since Victorian times. | :40:11. | :40:15. | |
Network Rail's ?38 billion, five-year investment and replacement | :40:16. | :40:19. | |
programme includes demand worth billions of pounds for British | :40:20. | :40:23. | |
steel. Madame Deputy Speaker, I make the point that Network Rail sources | :40:24. | :40:29. | |
95% of the steel from the UK, I give way on one last time, I know that | :40:30. | :40:32. | |
the honourable member does like talking about these issues. I know | :40:33. | :40:39. | |
that it is not his department but the Department for the new polar | :40:40. | :40:43. | |
research... The ?200 million contract... Can he give a guarantee | :40:44. | :40:47. | |
today that that ship being built in Birkenhead will be produced with | :40:48. | :40:53. | |
British steel? As the honourable member was already aware, I am not | :40:54. | :40:57. | |
sited on the specifics of that issue but I will seek to give him an | :40:58. | :41:01. | |
answer by the end of the debate. As you well-known. The steel | :41:02. | :41:07. | |
procurement group met with UK steel last week to work out what steps | :41:08. | :41:12. | |
must be taken to ensure that as much British Steel is used as possible, | :41:13. | :41:15. | |
including considering the feasibility of more central | :41:16. | :41:19. | |
procurement. To identify where more progress can be made, on October 16 | :41:20. | :41:27. | |
we posted a summit, bringing together trade unions, members of | :41:28. | :41:30. | |
Parliament, senior members from the Parliament, creating a framework for | :41:31. | :41:34. | |
action which will help us support Steelworkers now and in the future. | :41:35. | :41:38. | |
Progress does need to be made, Madame Deputy Speaker, but at the | :41:39. | :41:42. | |
same time, we need to find the right solutions rather than rushing into | :41:43. | :41:45. | |
action. And so we have working groups from the summit who will now | :41:46. | :41:49. | |
provide evidence and recommendations to the Department for business, | :41:50. | :41:53. | |
including, as I say, driving up the number of public procurement | :41:54. | :41:57. | |
contracts won by UK steel manufacturers, what lessons can be | :41:58. | :42:01. | |
learn from other countries in the land beyond, and also looking at | :42:02. | :42:05. | |
what more government can do to boost productivity and help steel | :42:06. | :42:07. | |
manufacturers themselves to cut production costs. The UK steel | :42:08. | :42:13. | |
industry is part of the foundation of many of the nation's great world | :42:14. | :42:18. | |
beating supply chains... The Minister has indicated he will not | :42:19. | :42:22. | |
give way, shouting minister from a sedentary position is not going to | :42:23. | :42:24. | |
help anything. I also want to say: We will not be will to get everybody | :42:25. | :42:38. | |
in visitors. If we keep those interventions to minimum then we | :42:39. | :42:42. | |
might have a chance of getting it little bit down the list. This is an | :42:43. | :42:45. | |
important debate and loads of members want to speak. I have been | :42:46. | :42:50. | |
generous with interventions so I will bring Myra Marx to a close. As | :42:51. | :42:56. | |
I said, the UK steel industry is part of the world beating supply | :42:57. | :43:04. | |
change. The government remains committed to a healthy and growing | :43:05. | :43:09. | |
steel industry in the UK. This is essential if we are to increase | :43:10. | :43:12. | |
productivity and raise standards of living for everyone in this country. | :43:13. | :43:16. | |
During this extremely difficult time for the UK steel industry we must do | :43:17. | :43:19. | |
everything we can to support the families of those affected by these | :43:20. | :43:24. | |
changes, as well as supporting the UK steel industry the Rand abroad to | :43:25. | :43:30. | |
compete on a level playing field. The original question was, on the | :43:31. | :43:36. | |
order paper, the question is that the original word stand part of the | :43:37. | :43:43. | |
question. Before I call this Oaks person but the SNP, who will not | :43:44. | :43:48. | |
have a time limit imposed on her, there will be a time limit of four | :43:49. | :43:52. | |
minutes for back inch contributions. | :43:53. | :43:57. | |
Thank you. I am pleased following last month's debate that we have a | :43:58. | :44:02. | |
further opportunity in this house to discuss the challenges facing the | :44:03. | :44:07. | |
steel industry in the UK. We on the SNP benches will be supporting | :44:08. | :44:11. | |
Labour's motion. Since that debate, more challenges have arisen than | :44:12. | :44:17. | |
solutions implemented. The global announcement about job losses have | :44:18. | :44:22. | |
been apparent for a number of months and have been emerging for some | :44:23. | :44:26. | |
considerable time longer, yet this government has been slow to act with | :44:27. | :44:31. | |
our European orders. The steel industry has been clear and United | :44:32. | :44:34. | |
in the request of government assistance but this government has | :44:35. | :44:40. | |
been flat-footed for too long. Recognise some process, but the | :44:41. | :44:43. | |
timely delivery of what they have promised is key. My hope is that | :44:44. | :44:47. | |
this debate may offer the government another opportunity to set out in | :44:48. | :44:52. | |
detail the measures they will take immediately to protect threatened | :44:53. | :44:55. | |
jobs and support the continuing industrial production of steel in | :44:56. | :44:59. | |
the UK. And for a timeline to delivered. Last week Tata Steel | :45:00. | :45:06. | |
announced its intention to mothball its facilities, with the potential | :45:07. | :45:13. | |
loss of 270 Scottish jobs. Each one of these 270 jobs supports a further | :45:14. | :45:19. | |
three in the wider economy. The closure of these facilities will not | :45:20. | :45:21. | |
just be felt locally but much further afield. My honourable friend | :45:22. | :45:32. | |
's will speak at greater in -- length about this. If there is to be | :45:33. | :45:37. | |
a future for steel production in Scotland then the lights of these | :45:38. | :45:41. | |
plants must not go out. The commitment of the SNP in the | :45:42. | :45:44. | |
Scottish Government is clear, we will work relentlessly and do | :45:45. | :45:47. | |
everything in our power to keep the plants open. I am pleased that the | :45:48. | :45:53. | |
Scottish Government has assembled a cross-party, multi-agency Scottish | :45:54. | :45:58. | |
skill task force, and our First Minister has visited both sites | :45:59. | :46:02. | |
affected. All the task force will work to explore a future for these | :46:03. | :46:06. | |
facilities, and that includes the trade unions, unlike the party | :46:07. | :46:11. | |
opposite. I also want a commitment from Tata Steel to work with the | :46:12. | :46:17. | |
Scottish Government. The plants are powerful assets. The labour force | :46:18. | :46:22. | |
that is highly experienced in processing for steel for use in | :46:23. | :46:25. | |
military products and the oil and gas industry. Whilst the climate is | :46:26. | :46:31. | |
challenging, am confident that my colleagues in the Scottish | :46:32. | :46:33. | |
Government and its agencies will do everything that it can to preserve | :46:34. | :46:43. | |
jobs. Whatever the outcome, our first consideration will always be | :46:44. | :46:48. | |
the effect on communities. Every job loss and every single redundancy | :46:49. | :46:52. | |
tells its own personal story. For the communities of Motherwell and | :46:53. | :46:55. | |
Cambuslang which have been home to the societies for generations this | :46:56. | :46:58. | |
could not have been more devastating news. The workers and families now | :46:59. | :47:02. | |
face an anxious and devastating time. Modern apprentices these | :47:03. | :47:08. | |
losing the opportunity to learn a trade in an industrial setting. | :47:09. | :47:11. | |
Workers who dedicated their entire working lives of 30 years or more | :47:12. | :47:17. | |
face losing their livelihoods and the nation faces losing a key part | :47:18. | :47:21. | |
of its industrial heritage. I'm confidence that this is not just | :47:22. | :47:24. | |
being felt in Scotland but in South Yorkshire, the West Midlands and | :47:25. | :47:28. | |
Scunthorpe, all of whom will be subject to similar announcements of | :47:29. | :47:36. | |
closures. I would express our solidarity with those workers across | :47:37. | :47:39. | |
the UK with an uncertain future ahead of them. The primary challenge | :47:40. | :47:45. | |
for Scottish, English, Welsh and European steel is a common one. | :47:46. | :47:51. | |
Excess global capacity is expected to the in the 645 million tonnes | :47:52. | :47:55. | |
above demand this year. Much of this husband driven by rapidly expanding | :47:56. | :48:02. | |
Chinese steel production. It has been the case since 2010 that China | :48:03. | :48:06. | |
has been a net exporter of steel. Since 2013, and near collapse for | :48:07. | :48:14. | |
domestic steel in China has led to a dramatic increase in Chinese | :48:15. | :48:18. | |
exports. There are likely to exceed 100 million tonnes this year. If we | :48:19. | :48:23. | |
supply then it will be largely supply then it will be largely | :48:24. | :48:25. | |
incumbent on China to reduce capacity. This could require as much | :48:26. | :48:31. | |
as 30%, somewhere above its current target of 80 million tonnes of | :48:32. | :48:37. | |
overcapacity by 2017. Regrettably I will not give way. European produced | :48:38. | :48:44. | |
steel is unable to compete with such alternatives. The presence of XS | :48:45. | :48:58. | |
Cheney is still in European markets is an issue which requires urgent | :48:59. | :49:04. | |
redress -- presence of Chinese steel. There is some evidence that | :49:05. | :49:10. | |
the anti-dumping duties are having some success and there may be case | :49:11. | :49:16. | |
for further action. I would urge the government to participate fully with | :49:17. | :49:20. | |
our European partners to decide what the further action might be. And to | :49:21. | :49:29. | |
consider carefully the effect of further anti-dumping duties. I was | :49:30. | :49:32. | |
pleased to note that the Secretary of State for business has recognised | :49:33. | :49:38. | |
the importance of working with partners. The pressure lease today | :49:39. | :49:44. | |
announces, Business Secretary competes steel top of the Brussels | :49:45. | :49:48. | |
agenda. What I would not wish to rerun his parade, I'm sure that when | :49:49. | :49:53. | |
he arrived in Brussels the commissioners were well versed given | :49:54. | :49:57. | |
that he has been taking action on these issues for over nine months. | :49:58. | :50:03. | |
The Secretary of State might have accidentally the request from the | :50:04. | :50:11. | |
Scottish Government to be here today and I'm disappointed that the | :50:12. | :50:13. | |
Scottish Government has once again been frozen out... Point of order. I | :50:14. | :50:22. | |
noticed that the Secretary of State has now left the chamber. I thought | :50:23. | :50:25. | |
it was a convention that he should at least stay for two contributions | :50:26. | :50:32. | |
before he left the chamber. Indeed, the honourable gentleman is | :50:33. | :50:37. | |
absolutely right. But he has told me that he has popped out to do some | :50:38. | :50:40. | |
media and is coming straight back again. Please. Please... On that | :50:41. | :50:52. | |
point of order the gentleman is absolutely correct. But there is a | :50:53. | :51:00. | |
minister listening to the rest of the contributions. It is his choice | :51:01. | :51:08. | |
at the end of the day. So is it now convention that the... I think we | :51:09. | :51:19. | |
have dealt with this. Order. Not only is the disrespect in Europe, | :51:20. | :51:22. | |
there is this respect in this chamber. On government support for | :51:23. | :51:32. | |
the industry, we do welcome the positive developments of the last | :51:33. | :51:36. | |
week and welcome the government's commitment to implementation of an | :51:37. | :51:41. | |
energy package to bring down the cost of energy. More time to meet | :51:42. | :51:50. | |
directors on emissions. I would echo a note of caution from the direct | :51:51. | :51:56. | |
review case do which hold the committee yesterday that time is not | :51:57. | :52:02. | |
on our side. The issues facing the industry in UK are pressing. I would | :52:03. | :52:08. | |
urge the government to bring forth measures to prevent any further | :52:09. | :52:11. | |
damage to the UK industry or two jobs. These will of course be | :52:12. | :52:16. | |
short-term measures to whether Ajmal truce period. -- to weather a | :52:17. | :52:44. | |
tumultuous period. The DL Works can trace its story back hundreds of | :52:45. | :52:52. | |
years. Scotland's industrial story became one of decline in early 20th | :52:53. | :52:58. | |
century. The idea of this is encapsulated... The honourable | :52:59. | :52:59. | |
member should listen because I am member should listen because I am | :53:00. | :53:02. | |
going to make a very interesting point. This idea is encapsulated in | :53:03. | :53:07. | |
a seminal hit by one of Scotland's favourite band and if you do not | :53:08. | :53:12. | |
know them, you should listen. Bathgate no more was the lead Eric | :53:13. | :53:16. | |
as the plant closed in 1986, when we regional war. -- Linwood no more. | :53:17. | :53:27. | |
Bill grandfather spent a good part of his career at those plans and I | :53:28. | :53:32. | |
do not want to see a new generation of Scots experiencing this decline | :53:33. | :53:41. | |
in industry. The economic power that Scotland needs to be industrial eyes | :53:42. | :53:44. | |
on the 21st-century remain with Westminster. But UK governments of | :53:45. | :53:53. | |
all colours do not boast a proud record in Scottish industry. What a | :53:54. | :53:59. | |
refreshing change it would be to be able to help our industry thrive and | :54:00. | :54:05. | |
not just survive. To innovate, to compete and to succeed, rather than | :54:06. | :54:08. | |
stepping in and picking up the pieces when the jobs are lost and | :54:09. | :54:11. | |
the damage is done. I will conclude my comments the way that I started | :54:12. | :54:16. | |
them, I paying tribute to the workers, their families and the | :54:17. | :54:21. | |
communities. We salute the resoluteness in this period of | :54:22. | :54:24. | |
adversity. We stand in solidarity with them as they face uncertain | :54:25. | :54:29. | |
times. We on the benches want to reassure them that the SNP Scottish | :54:30. | :54:34. | |
Government will even all stone unturned in seeking to keep their | :54:35. | :54:41. | |
plants open and their jobs intact. Metal runs through the heart of the | :54:42. | :54:45. | |
Black Country and the West Midlands and on a personal note my | :54:46. | :54:53. | |
grandfather worked as a forger after the Second World War in the | :54:54. | :54:59. | |
steelworks. He had an industrial accident bear in 1947 and was not | :55:00. | :55:06. | |
able to work again after that. I know in the blood of my family the | :55:07. | :55:11. | |
difficulties that are often faced by people in steel communities and as I | :55:12. | :55:15. | |
see metal runs through the heart of the Black Country. Last Friday I | :55:16. | :55:20. | |
took part in a Midlands steel task force group which had been set up | :55:21. | :55:25. | |
either Director of their Institute Of Design And Ergonomic Acceleration | :55:26. | :55:34. | |
at Birmingham University. That was following the collapse of Caparo | :55:35. | :55:39. | |
across the West Midlands. I was pleased to see that there was | :55:40. | :55:42. | |
cross-party representation at that meeting. The reason that Caparo has | :55:43. | :55:49. | |
gone into administration as for complex reasons. Over a long period | :55:50. | :55:54. | |
of time there has been financial difficulties in the Caparo group. It | :55:55. | :56:00. | |
is a group that has been heavily debt-laden since a refinancing deal | :56:01. | :56:07. | |
that was done by Caparo in 2008-2009. So not all of the | :56:08. | :56:09. | |
problems about the Caparo are related to the issues of the global | :56:10. | :56:15. | |
steel market. However, jobs are at risk in my constituency and in other | :56:16. | :56:22. | |
areas across the West Midlands, and we need to do whatever we can to | :56:23. | :56:25. | |
help those companies and those people who have their jobs at risk. | :56:26. | :56:33. | |
At the Midlands Steel Summit, which I attended on Friday, we discussed a | :56:34. | :56:36. | |
number of steps in the short-term that we should be considering in the | :56:37. | :56:43. | |
leash on the Caparo. I think there is a strong argument for setting up | :56:44. | :56:48. | |
a Caparo task group to work with the administrators, because, having | :56:49. | :56:51. | |
spoken to the administrators and discussed it on Friday, it is clear | :56:52. | :56:55. | |
that there are number of profitable, high-quality businesses | :56:56. | :57:00. | |
in the Caparo group in high-end engineering which will be able to | :57:01. | :57:04. | |
find buyers. I understand that the administrators of the group have | :57:05. | :57:10. | |
found about 45 representations to acquire certain parts of the group. | :57:11. | :57:15. | |
But we also need to take action in terms of the impact on the supply | :57:16. | :57:22. | |
chain in the West Midlands. I do understand that there are some small | :57:23. | :57:26. | |
and medium-sized companies that were not expecting Caparo to go into | :57:27. | :57:29. | |
administration and are suffering from some cash flow difficulties. We | :57:30. | :57:34. | |
need to identify as early as we can those companies which are going to | :57:35. | :57:39. | |
be at risk, so that we can identify how skilled workers in those | :57:40. | :57:45. | |
companies might be able to find work quickly. There is demand in the | :57:46. | :57:52. | |
black -- Black Country, because it has been doing well in terms of | :57:53. | :57:56. | |
manufacturing. There is a demand for high skilled work but we need a | :57:57. | :58:01. | |
strategy in place. It is true that steel is a very important part of | :58:02. | :58:08. | |
the supply chain. Another that has an impact on other companies in my | :58:09. | :58:12. | |
constituency. There is no easy solution to the current problems, we | :58:13. | :58:15. | |
need to take short-term action unleashing the Caparo and we need to | :58:16. | :58:25. | |
make sure that we are taking measures to deal with trainees | :58:26. | :58:29. | |
dumping. There are no easy solutions but there are things that the | :58:30. | :58:31. | |
government is doing and things that we need to do to mitigate the issues | :58:32. | :58:38. | |
resulting from the Caparo administration. | :58:39. | :58:43. | |
like the honourable gentleman who has just spoken, I have one of those | :58:44. | :58:49. | |
steel factories in my constituency, and the 200 workers who work there | :58:50. | :58:52. | |
are facing troubled times, and it is vital that in part of the wider | :58:53. | :58:58. | |
still strategy we look at the issues affected. On the select committee we | :58:59. | :59:06. | |
held an investigation yesterday, I am grateful to all expert witnesses | :59:07. | :59:10. | |
who came along and gave fantastic evidence. Starting with the | :59:11. | :59:14. | |
positives, it was welcome to hear the minister to say to the select | :59:15. | :59:17. | |
committee that she considers the UK steel industry to be of enormous | :59:18. | :59:22. | |
value and strategic importance, her predecessor in post would not have | :59:23. | :59:26. | |
said that. I'm afraid that others in government including the Prime | :59:27. | :59:29. | |
Minister, Chancellor and Business Secretary do not necessarily feel | :59:30. | :59:33. | |
the same way, and therein lies the problem, we need that strategic | :59:34. | :59:36. | |
priority in the light of the challenges facing the industry. The | :59:37. | :59:40. | |
UK steel industry is in grave crisis. All expert witnesses | :59:41. | :59:43. | |
yesterday said that they could not recall a more serious time for the | :59:44. | :59:48. | |
very survival of the industry. Since the summer, one fifth of the | :59:49. | :59:53. | |
workforce in UK steel has lost their job or is at risk of losing their | :59:54. | :59:59. | |
job. The tragedy of job losses for an individual steelworker, their | :00:00. | :00:01. | |
families and their communities is immense. But those skills, those | :00:02. | :00:08. | |
capabilities, that competitiveness, in a strategic industry, is going to | :00:09. | :00:11. | |
affect British manufacturing for decades. The director of UK steel | :00:12. | :00:17. | |
told us yesterday vividly that the industry was like a patient on the | :00:18. | :00:21. | |
operating table, bleeding very quickly, " unless it stops very | :00:22. | :00:28. | |
soon, we are likely to die". On that point, wasn't he is struck by the | :00:29. | :00:31. | |
relative speed of the European Union responding to China, compared to the | :00:32. | :00:38. | |
United States. I will come on to that comment, from my fantastic | :00:39. | :00:43. | |
member of the business select committee, incredibly importing | :00:44. | :00:49. | |
yesterday, but it is not necessarily a question of the government waving | :00:50. | :00:55. | |
a magic wand, these are global forces I'm not suggesting that there | :00:56. | :00:58. | |
is disproportionate influence from the UK Government over what is going | :00:59. | :01:03. | |
on in the global steel industry but there is something that can be done, | :01:04. | :01:07. | |
steel is a strategic industry, acting as a foundation for many | :01:08. | :01:12. | |
parts of the value chain, I agree, a modern steel industry is at the | :01:13. | :01:18. | |
heart of a competitive economy. The role of government is to level the | :01:19. | :01:21. | |
playing field for British-based steelmakers and ensure they do not | :01:22. | :01:26. | |
face costs and pressures which our competitors do not. The role of | :01:27. | :01:30. | |
government is to go out and back for the British steel industry on the | :01:31. | :01:35. | |
European and world stage. What came out clearly from the increased the | :01:36. | :01:40. | |
day is that the government, despite words, has been slow and reactive, | :01:41. | :01:45. | |
and has not prioritised, despite protestations, the steel industry as | :01:46. | :01:48. | |
one befitting its strategic importance. The government has been | :01:49. | :01:52. | |
left baffled and battered by the forces affecting global steel. | :01:53. | :01:57. | |
Inevitable given the scale and gravity of the challenge but one | :01:58. | :02:00. | |
which industry has been raising with government ministers for some time. | :02:01. | :02:06. | |
Plant closures, job losses, they could have been lessened if the | :02:07. | :02:09. | |
government had been more on the front foot and responded more | :02:10. | :02:13. | |
swiftly. I have to say, I have enormous respect for the minister, | :02:14. | :02:17. | |
but she sounded like Elvis Presley in the enquiry yesterday, she said | :02:18. | :02:20. | |
she wanted a little less conversation and a little more | :02:21. | :02:24. | |
action please. Those words are welcome but it became abundantly | :02:25. | :02:26. | |
clear that in the main, words are all that we have got, words are not | :02:27. | :02:31. | |
going to save the British Steel industry. But the summit on October | :02:32. | :02:35. | |
16 we were provided with excellent analysis about the state of the | :02:36. | :02:40. | |
industry from representatives, Leah and achievable 5-point plan on | :02:41. | :02:43. | |
things like business rates, energy costs, vocal content and | :02:44. | :02:48. | |
procurement. My problem with that, that analysis was not anything new, | :02:49. | :02:52. | |
it has been known about for weeks and months and years. Government | :02:53. | :02:55. | |
were familiar with the asks from industry long before the 16th of | :02:56. | :02:59. | |
October, so for a strategic industry like steel, how, more urgent action | :03:00. | :03:07. | |
was not taken sooner. The policy on voting in Europe on dumping is | :03:08. | :03:10. | |
welcome but why did industry tell as yesterday that we in the UK are out | :03:11. | :03:14. | |
on a limb and not acting in a co-ordinated way? In response to my | :03:15. | :03:18. | |
noble friend on the select committee the Bedford, -- select committee | :03:19. | :03:23. | |
from Bedford, we were told that of all the cheap Chinese still coming | :03:24. | :03:27. | |
to Europe, an astonishing 94% comes to Britain at a time when domestic | :03:28. | :03:31. | |
industry is dying. We have put up the white flag for the steel | :03:32. | :03:35. | |
industry for the Chinese red flag, it is not appropriate. We were left | :03:36. | :03:39. | |
in no doubt about the gravity of the situation, we may not have even | :03:40. | :03:42. | |
reached the bottom of job losses and plant closures. It is not too | :03:43. | :03:46. | |
melodramatic to measure the survival of the British Steel industry in | :03:47. | :03:50. | |
weeks rather than decades. We do not have time to reflect or reassess, | :03:51. | :03:55. | |
the government must move quickly, action, now. It is a pleasure to | :03:56. | :04:01. | |
follow the honourable gentleman, I do not agree with the last 30 | :04:02. | :04:04. | |
seconds of what he had to say necessarily but actually, what he | :04:05. | :04:08. | |
said, I could not put a cigarette paper between him and I, that is why | :04:09. | :04:12. | |
I voted for him to be chairman of committee, he knows how to do it. I | :04:13. | :04:17. | |
would say to him, that is the right approach, I apologise if I told | :04:18. | :04:20. | |
anybody else that I was voting for them, but I did vote for the | :04:21. | :04:24. | |
honourable gentleman (!) I tend to tell everybody that they will! -- | :04:25. | :04:29. | |
that I will! LAUGHTER Taking the politics out of it, which | :04:30. | :04:33. | |
is what I said in my intervention, there are things that government can | :04:34. | :04:38. | |
and cannot do, that has been said by the honourable member for livers | :04:39. | :04:42. | |
and, this is not all in the hands of the UK Government. -- honourable | :04:43. | :04:45. | |
member for Livingston. The less shouting, the better. That is not to | :04:46. | :04:49. | |
say that people do not have a right to be angry, they do, and I am | :04:50. | :04:56. | |
representing a steel area, as do many people in this place, I | :04:57. | :04:58. | |
understand the passion, and people have contacted me in the last few | :04:59. | :05:02. | |
days and said, we bailed out the banks, why not the steel industry. | :05:03. | :05:06. | |
You know what, I cannot disagree with that, this is a strategic | :05:07. | :05:09. | |
industry and it should be viewed by government, and I pay tribute to the | :05:10. | :05:13. | |
minister who has said this time and again, it should be viewed like the | :05:14. | :05:17. | |
banking industry, it is vital, it is important to this country, it should | :05:18. | :05:21. | |
be supported appropriately. I pay tribute to the workers at Scunthorpe | :05:22. | :05:25. | |
who do an amazing job producing the best steel in the world. I pay | :05:26. | :05:28. | |
tribute also to the unions there, who have responded to this crisis in | :05:29. | :05:35. | |
a sensible and measured way and have worked with everyone involved, and | :05:36. | :05:39. | |
they do deserve credit on that one. Where are we at with Scunthorpe? | :05:40. | :05:43. | |
Pretty bad place, we all know that, as local members of Parliament, we | :05:44. | :05:47. | |
are committed to doing everything we can. We have two prongs of attack at | :05:48. | :05:52. | |
the moment, the first, to support those who are affected by the | :05:53. | :05:57. | |
announced and proposed job losses, I met with the Minister the other | :05:58. | :06:00. | |
night to put forward a couple of requests, which I have put on the | :06:01. | :06:04. | |
record again today as part of the ?9 million which has been announced to | :06:05. | :06:08. | |
support those affected. We do welcome that, we wish it was not | :06:09. | :06:12. | |
needed but we welcome it. The demands and requests are commonly | :06:13. | :06:14. | |
want the support to be spent locally, we do not want outsiders | :06:15. | :06:21. | |
coming in. -- the demands and requests are, we want the support to | :06:22. | :06:30. | |
be spent locally. And we want a guarantee that the funding can be | :06:31. | :06:35. | |
used to support local SMDs. The task force, already referenced by the | :06:36. | :06:40. | |
Secretary of State, has also set important things, we know that we | :06:41. | :06:43. | |
have an offshore wind revolution coming in the Humber, some of these | :06:44. | :06:50. | |
skills can be used in the jobs that are coming. There is a gap between | :06:51. | :06:54. | |
those that will lose their jobs and jobs coming in places like the South | :06:55. | :06:58. | |
Humber Gateway. -- SMEs. We need support to ensure that workers can | :06:59. | :07:01. | |
transition, we need support from the government to encourage Dong Energy | :07:02. | :07:07. | |
to move beyond their memorandum of understanding with Able. INAUDIBLE | :07:08. | :07:16. | |
... As were bringing forward some of the offshore wind. And I give way to | :07:17. | :07:22. | |
my honourable friend. Thank you for giving way. British Steel was a | :07:23. | :07:26. | |
quality product, talking about bringing forward projects, when I | :07:27. | :07:30. | |
speak with companies in Pendle that use British steel, they use it | :07:31. | :07:34. | |
because they have concerns about the quality of imported steel, are they | :07:35. | :07:38. | |
concerned he would share? Yes, I'm sorry we do not have more time, | :07:39. | :07:42. | |
there is more that I would like to say in this debate. Bringing me to | :07:43. | :07:46. | |
the second point, to try to secure the long-term future of this site. | :07:47. | :07:53. | |
We cannot lose this in Scunthorpe, Scunthorpe is a steel town, I want | :07:54. | :07:57. | |
it to remain so. There is things we need to do, Chinese quality, that is | :07:58. | :08:02. | |
an issue raised with me repeatedly, it is something we need to look at. | :08:03. | :08:05. | |
The government long before this crisis, certainly before the recent | :08:06. | :08:09. | |
announcement, had taken action in Europe and we welcome that. The | :08:10. | :08:15. | |
carbon price was a mistake, we voted against it. I would agree with those | :08:16. | :08:21. | |
who say that we need to bring forward the compensation scheme. I | :08:22. | :08:26. | |
have sympathy for those who say, we should pay it, and never mind the EU | :08:27. | :08:35. | |
approval. It is this government that secured new EU procurement rules | :08:36. | :08:39. | |
that make it easier to get local content. We want the HS to contracts | :08:40. | :08:46. | |
to go to Scunthorpe, we want them being brought forward, and we want a | :08:47. | :08:48. | |
clear message from the government that it will do everything they can, | :08:49. | :08:53. | |
as we have had since this new is broke, that under these new rules, | :08:54. | :08:56. | |
UK content will be used as much as possible. -- HS2. We have been | :08:57. | :09:00. | |
having used for meetings with the Cabinet Office about this. There is | :09:01. | :09:05. | |
other things that need to be done around business rates. This is a | :09:06. | :09:10. | |
huge site and underutilised and there is other things that can be | :09:11. | :09:15. | |
done. I wish that I could say more but unfortunately I am out of time. | :09:16. | :09:21. | |
Firstly I would like to pay tribute to the Royal Secretary -- demo | :09:22. | :09:29. | |
secretary. He has led steel workers with dignity once again, and with | :09:30. | :09:38. | |
great class and humour. In the gallery, we have over 40 | :09:39. | :09:41. | |
Steelworkers from across the UK who have come today to speak with MPs | :09:42. | :09:51. | |
and demonstrate their desire to see a British steel industry. First | :09:52. | :09:55. | |
small point, in terms of the Chinese dumping, yes, it is a problem, the | :09:56. | :09:57. | |
quality of the steel being dumped is poor, in terms of self and safety, | :09:58. | :10:01. | |
and environmental grounds. But it will get better. -- in terms of | :10:02. | :10:06. | |
health and safety grounds. We can stop it now, there are provisions | :10:07. | :10:09. | |
which we should be working on, but we can act upon it now anyway as an | :10:10. | :10:13. | |
EU member state. The Chinese steel quality will get better and what we | :10:14. | :10:18. | |
do then? The real issue at stake, do we want a British steel industry? | :10:19. | :10:21. | |
That is a question of political will. More than anything else, more | :10:22. | :10:26. | |
than any organisation or institution or legislation, do we want a British | :10:27. | :10:33. | |
steel industry? British Steel is as British as roast beef, the union | :10:34. | :10:37. | |
flag, it is fundamental to our national identity. On another point, | :10:38. | :10:44. | |
in relation to the history of this country and how we define ourselves | :10:45. | :10:47. | |
as defenders of democracy, and how we defeated fascism, it was still | :10:48. | :10:52. | |
worked up and down the length and breadth of the country that made | :10:53. | :10:55. | |
sure we could arm ourselves in that struggle. It has to be said, at that | :10:56. | :11:01. | |
time, not by men on site, but in large part, by women, working in the | :11:02. | :11:06. | |
industry, and often untold story. The arguments about carbon price | :11:07. | :11:12. | |
floor, energy prices, China dumping, the current exchange rate, all well | :11:13. | :11:18. | |
versed. All well made. In relation to Teesside, what I would like to | :11:19. | :11:23. | |
see is, talking about the future. I think we have an excellent example | :11:24. | :11:26. | |
where we can actually not just attract steel but other energy. If | :11:27. | :11:31. | |
the government acts in the immediate and medium-term to bring those five | :11:32. | :11:38. | |
industrial asks to defend and want politically British Steel industry, | :11:39. | :11:40. | |
an Teesside weakened boy that even more. -- an Teesside, we can boy | :11:41. | :11:47. | |
that up even more. Should the principle that is now | :11:48. | :12:06. | |
applied be unilateral action. Dealing with a crisis situation? | :12:07. | :12:14. | |
Thank you for reiterating the quote from the honourable member for | :12:15. | :12:19. | |
Corby. What I want to talk about in relation to Teesside, before it up | :12:20. | :12:29. | |
about business rates, in Teesside we are next to the Durham coalfield | :12:30. | :12:32. | |
under the North Sea which could be gas -- gasified. The shale gas | :12:33. | :12:43. | |
coming from America's only coming because they do not have the | :12:44. | :12:48. | |
capacity to retain it. They will stop exporting gas to this nation | :12:49. | :12:52. | |
and probably 10-15 years. We need our own gas supply. But we need to | :12:53. | :12:59. | |
provide cheap energy and remove the threat of being taxes. If you did | :13:00. | :13:03. | |
that then you would create a renaissance of industry on Teesside | :13:04. | :13:08. | |
and across the UK. That in relation to taxation of the industry, quite | :13:09. | :13:14. | |
apart from CPF, which is a British tax inflicted upon its own industry, | :13:15. | :13:20. | |
business rate is, there are 17 English and Welsh sites that have | :13:21. | :13:23. | |
business rate values of over ?1 million, and 15 of those 17 have | :13:24. | :13:30. | |
outstanding leaf applications still not answered. Since 2010 business | :13:31. | :13:33. | |
rates for the steel sector has increased by 19% in England. Not one | :13:34. | :13:38. | |
steel site has seen any rate will leave yet. But in the retail sector, | :13:39. | :13:46. | |
they have received ?1.8 billion in rate relief this year alone. That is | :13:47. | :13:50. | |
paid for by the taxes of an industry which we are killing through CPF and | :13:51. | :14:00. | |
lack of relief of business rates. But I want to ask the Minister, how | :14:01. | :14:06. | |
long had the insolvency unit been monitoring what happened there? She | :14:07. | :14:12. | |
disclosed to me that the ISU had been monitoring the situation for | :14:13. | :14:17. | |
many months. Indeed they were alongside many companies like Caparo | :14:18. | :14:29. | |
and Tata, but the anticipated SSI's pop to come in November. What was | :14:30. | :14:35. | |
it? The lack of student loans, liabilities? You knew all this, but | :14:36. | :14:39. | |
at what point did it all start? Could it have been pre-empted? | :14:40. | :14:48. | |
Thank you. Many of the points relating to Scunthorpe have already | :14:49. | :14:54. | |
been concisely covered by my honourable friend. Could I slightly | :14:55. | :15:03. | |
Wednesday debate to the North Lincolnshire economy as a whole. | :15:04. | :15:06. | |
They represent the neighbouring constituency. Many of my | :15:07. | :15:10. | |
constituents work at Scunthorpe, but many also work in logistics, for | :15:11. | :15:16. | |
example, which is heavily influenced by what happens in Scunthorpe. | :15:17. | :15:22. | |
Indeed, Tata Steel have a site at the docks, which is the largest port | :15:23. | :15:27. | |
in the country. I welcome the ?9 million which has already been | :15:28. | :15:30. | |
indicated by the government, and I would say to the Minister that I | :15:31. | :15:33. | |
know that some of my constituents that I met at the weekend were | :15:34. | :15:37. | |
reassured by the interviews that she gave on the BBC last Friday. Where | :15:38. | :15:46. | |
she did make a clear commitment to the continuation of the steel | :15:47. | :15:50. | |
industry in Scunthorpe, and that was a clear commitment which was | :15:51. | :15:56. | |
extremely welcome. Madam Deputy Speaker, I have spent all of my life | :15:57. | :15:59. | |
living in the Grimsby Cleethorpes area and I have witnessed the | :16:00. | :16:03. | |
decline of the deep sea phishing industry and can see what a loss the | :16:04. | :16:09. | |
staple industry makes the local community, and its took a whole | :16:10. | :16:12. | |
generation for the area to go anywhere near recovering from that. | :16:13. | :16:15. | |
We need to learn from the mistakes that were made in relation to not | :16:16. | :16:20. | |
just the Grimsby area but other parts. And give them the necessary | :16:21. | :16:27. | |
support, which I know ministers are determined to do. Strategies are | :16:28. | :16:34. | |
fine, but world conditions can change rather dramatically and you | :16:35. | :16:36. | |
can have as many strategies as you like with what we need is hard and | :16:37. | :16:42. | |
fast commitment from government. A task force has been set up under the | :16:43. | :16:49. | |
able leadership of the leader of North Lincs Council. They have made | :16:50. | :16:56. | |
some clear asks which my honourable friend Eric Lane, relating to | :16:57. | :17:03. | |
enterprise, training for the burgeoning offshore industry -- my | :17:04. | :17:12. | |
honourable friend outlined. There was a memorandum of understanding | :17:13. | :17:18. | |
signed. The government did a great deal to support the establishment to | :17:19. | :17:33. | |
the Able establishment. It might be a great boost to the area. On the | :17:34. | :17:38. | |
issue of environment tax, there has to be a balance. It is all very well | :17:39. | :17:43. | |
to see that we are all in favour of green, but heavy industries such as | :17:44. | :17:47. | |
steel and oil refineries in my constituency and the lake rely | :17:48. | :17:53. | |
heavily on cheap... Economic league priced energy. We need to achieve a | :17:54. | :18:00. | |
real balance. The Chancellor has made repeated mentions of the | :18:01. | :18:03. | |
importance of the Northern Lincolnshire con me as a part of the | :18:04. | :18:07. | |
northern powerhouse. I have to say that many in the area are still | :18:08. | :18:12. | |
sceptical about that. There is no real opportunity to show that the | :18:13. | :18:20. | |
northern powerhouse the Northern Lincolnshire... The part that the | :18:21. | :18:23. | |
Northern Lincolnshire can play in it can mean something. We want tangible | :18:24. | :18:27. | |
benefits. The community will struggle for some time to recover | :18:28. | :18:31. | |
from this, but positive action links to the northern powerhouse | :18:32. | :18:37. | |
initiative can play a major part in the regeneration of the area and | :18:38. | :18:40. | |
supplying the jobs that are so urgently needed. | :18:41. | :18:45. | |
I have only been an MP for three years but it is becoming | :18:46. | :18:48. | |
depressingly familiar to stand in this chamber following the | :18:49. | :18:50. | |
announcement of another steel plant closing. Thousands more families | :18:51. | :18:55. | |
facing uncertain future and the heart of yet another steel producing | :18:56. | :19:02. | |
community to be ripped out. Rather their -- mother still is the best of | :19:03. | :19:06. | |
the industry, it is vital to my constituency and we are currently | :19:07. | :19:11. | |
facing 720 eminent job losses. Our local call me is Alliance on steel. | :19:12. | :19:20. | |
If this government continues to allow it to decline, local | :19:21. | :19:23. | |
businesses, large and small will also be hit hard. Apprentices would | :19:24. | :19:27. | |
lose their career and young people would lose their hope of a future in | :19:28. | :19:32. | |
steel. Madam Deputy Speaker, the ministers need to know that | :19:33. | :19:38. | |
Rotherham is still feeling the effects of the loss of coal mining | :19:39. | :19:43. | |
in the 1980s. The town was built on coal and steel and the loss of steel | :19:44. | :19:49. | |
would -- the loss of coal hurt us deeply, the loss of steel would be | :19:50. | :19:53. | |
incalculable. It is deeply ironic that the plant were the summit was | :19:54. | :20:01. | |
held as built on a battle site which demonstrate our hard work and will | :20:02. | :20:04. | |
to succeed despite what the government throws at us. But to | :20:05. | :20:08. | |
succeed we must be given the tools to do so. Many commentators, | :20:09. | :20:13. | |
including the honourable member, have compared this with the lack of | :20:14. | :20:20. | |
ability to bail out the banks. The comparison is flawed. Steel does not | :20:21. | :20:24. | |
need peeling out. It simply needs to be allowed to compete on a level | :20:25. | :20:31. | |
playing field. It is world leading but hamstrung by a government which | :20:32. | :20:35. | |
appears unconcerned by its present and unwilling to support its future. | :20:36. | :20:41. | |
Parliamentary colleagues and I have repeatedly called on the government | :20:42. | :20:45. | |
to address the energy costs which we've British steel unable to | :20:46. | :20:50. | |
compete with European neighbours. I will give way. | :20:51. | :20:56. | |
Just to clarify, I am not suggesting that they require a bailout. The key | :20:57. | :21:00. | |
point is that the steel industry needs to be seen as strategically as | :21:01. | :21:03. | |
important as the banking sector to this country. I completely agree and | :21:04. | :21:09. | |
they understood his intention fully. What is needed now is abundantly | :21:10. | :21:16. | |
clear. The government may be unable to control the pressure of the | :21:17. | :21:18. | |
global Connelly, but there are steps that it could and should take. It | :21:19. | :21:25. | |
must take action on business rates, which penalise investment in plants | :21:26. | :21:28. | |
and technology the industry needs to survive. They must introduce the | :21:29. | :21:34. | |
compensation scheme for high energy users to insure that the UK can | :21:35. | :21:37. | |
compete with the rest of the world. They must reform energy to harass, | :21:38. | :21:44. | |
commit to British Steel, that the government can decry the impact of | :21:45. | :21:49. | |
cheap foreign steel fast turning to them for our infrastructure products | :21:50. | :21:54. | |
is obscene. HS2 should use British Steel and also the skills and | :21:55. | :22:00. | |
expertise that we can provide. We must work productively with our | :22:01. | :22:07. | |
European neighbours on anti-dumping measures. We must move forward from | :22:08. | :22:13. | |
words to action. The message to the government was very clear, we need | :22:14. | :22:19. | |
actions, we need it and and that is what colleagues are repeatedly | :22:20. | :22:22. | |
seeing in this chamber. And what did we receive? Yet again warn empty | :22:23. | :22:30. | |
words. The government must have an industry strategy which places steel | :22:31. | :22:34. | |
at its heart it seemingly has no industrial strategy at all. The only | :22:35. | :22:37. | |
conclusion possible to draw is that this government does not care about | :22:38. | :22:42. | |
steel, it does not care about industry and it does not care about | :22:43. | :22:46. | |
the North. It is sad to see it feels we are back in the 1980s with a Tory | :22:47. | :22:51. | |
government that is wilfully ignorant and insensitive to the needs of the | :22:52. | :22:55. | |
industry. Once again it is my constituents who will be left alone | :22:56. | :23:00. | |
to pick up the pieces. Thank you. Unlike the honourable | :23:01. | :23:05. | |
lady that just spoke, I do not have a direct constituency interest in | :23:06. | :23:12. | |
the steel industry. 25 years ago I visited the blast Furness at Port | :23:13. | :23:16. | |
Talbot. It is one of those memories that will always be with you. When | :23:17. | :23:21. | |
you see on in full flight like that. It is clearly a tragedy that the | :23:22. | :23:29. | |
blast Furness at Redcar will no longer operate. We have heard about | :23:30. | :23:38. | |
Chinese dumping and business rates. Chinese dumping is a major issue but | :23:39. | :23:43. | |
as far as I am aware countries such as Germany and France are not | :23:44. | :23:54. | |
closing these plans, not announcing job losses, and one of the reasons | :23:55. | :23:57. | |
for that is that the steel industry in Germany and France pays 4p per | :23:58. | :24:03. | |
unit for it electricity and the steel industry in this country pays | :24:04. | :24:11. | |
9p per unit. No matter how efficient the guys watching us from the | :24:12. | :24:15. | |
chamber are, to overcome an impediment like that is impossible. | :24:16. | :24:21. | |
We have done that principally through a variety of things in the | :24:22. | :24:28. | |
last few years. Energy is 15 to 20% of steel production costs. Something | :24:29. | :24:37. | |
like 5% differential on the product. That is all of the margin that | :24:38. | :24:42. | |
places like SSI and others make on your product. That is enough to make | :24:43. | :24:47. | |
a difference. Aluminium industry and our country, ten years ago, had | :24:48. | :24:54. | |
three major smelters. It is now decreased by 90%. There is one left, | :24:55. | :24:59. | |
in Scotland, in fact, and that is on the left because it has its own | :25:00. | :25:03. | |
hydropower and has no need for the electricity issues that exist. This | :25:04. | :25:10. | |
is true not just in steel and aluminium, it is true right across | :25:11. | :25:13. | |
what you call the foundation industries in our country, Saran | :25:14. | :25:18. | |
mix, chemicals. Chemicals is a big industry, and that is what is coming | :25:19. | :25:23. | |
next. Unless we act on energy prices. We will be here discussing | :25:24. | :25:29. | |
chemical plant closures. And that industry, Madam Deputy Speaker, | :25:30. | :25:34. | |
employs around about 900,000 people. I just make the point to both | :25:35. | :25:38. | |
frontbenchers, we have ministers responsible for banking in this | :25:39. | :25:44. | |
place, ministers responsible for digital, ministers responsible for | :25:45. | :25:48. | |
farming and sport, we do not have the minister responsible for | :25:49. | :25:50. | |
foundation industries. I think perhaps we should. I want to come | :25:51. | :25:56. | |
back to the issues around climate change. When I intervened to the | :25:57. | :26:01. | |
Shadow Secretary of State on this point, she immediately closed this | :26:02. | :26:06. | |
point on. I said we have to be aware of climate change issues. That is | :26:07. | :26:10. | |
true, but we cannot be aware unilaterally. No other country in | :26:11. | :26:14. | |
the world has signed up for an 80% reduction by 25th. -- by 2050. | :26:15. | :26:23. | |
Nobody has done it. We might be right that we are the only country | :26:24. | :26:27. | |
the world who's going to fix a percentage of global emissions, but | :26:28. | :26:31. | |
the cost is the stuff that we are talking about now and we all need to | :26:32. | :26:35. | |
be aware of that. As I said in the intervention, I say to the party | :26:36. | :26:39. | |
opposite, both of them, that whenever this issue is discussed in | :26:40. | :26:42. | |
parliament they always take the side of going further and faster. Even in | :26:43. | :26:47. | |
the chamber this week there were two examples of what I would describe as | :26:48. | :26:52. | |
a virtue signalling on this issue by members opposite, seeing how green | :26:53. | :26:56. | |
they are compared to the people here. Because we understand the | :26:57. | :26:59. | |
impact of this and we know that unless we act to close that energy | :27:00. | :27:05. | |
crisis differential we will be here discussing the closure of further | :27:06. | :27:09. | |
industries. I was elected to this house in | :27:10. | :27:14. | |
November, 2011, within a week I became vice-chair of the all parties | :27:15. | :27:20. | |
grip on metal and steel. I have campaigned with members of all sides | :27:21. | :27:26. | |
of the house, all governments of different political persuasions | :27:27. | :27:30. | |
since then on the issues surrounding the steel industry. I do resent some | :27:31. | :27:37. | |
of that opening remarks by the Minister, which tried to imply there | :27:38. | :27:43. | |
was political partisanship. I know that all of the parties of this | :27:44. | :27:49. | |
house have had a unified approach on all issues surrounding the steel | :27:50. | :27:53. | |
industry. Never before has this been more necessary. I have Caparo | :27:54. | :27:58. | |
headquartered in my constituency, and also several of the constituent | :27:59. | :28:05. | |
companies. It employs altogether 1700 people in the Black Country, | :28:06. | :28:09. | |
800 in the immediate locality of my constituency. The manufacturer range | :28:10. | :28:12. | |
of products. When they went into administration, | :28:13. | :28:28. | |
on Monday, October 19, it was not just the jobs that were involved in | :28:29. | :28:33. | |
Caparo, but a whole and comprehensive network of small | :28:34. | :28:36. | |
businesses that were dependent upon Caparo, that looked, with great | :28:37. | :28:43. | |
trepidation, to their future. It is part of a complex supply chain in | :28:44. | :28:49. | |
the Midlands with many companies and employees within those companies | :28:50. | :28:56. | |
affected. If you actually look at the huge range in products, from | :28:57. | :29:00. | |
computers, white goods, transport, cars, aeronautics, iPads, chances | :29:01. | :29:08. | |
are, at least one of those components will be made by the | :29:09. | :29:11. | |
highly specialised producers in the black countries. And these companies | :29:12. | :29:20. | |
could not have anticipated the closure of Caparo. And the threat to | :29:21. | :29:27. | |
them is even greater because they have now not had the chance to | :29:28. | :29:32. | |
diversify, as happened when MG Rover collapse, 15 years ago. I want to | :29:33. | :29:40. | |
first of all commend the work of the West Midlands economic forum, and | :29:41. | :29:44. | |
the Midlands steel task force, which the honourable member for Halesowen | :29:45. | :29:50. | |
referred to, for his recommendations to deal with this particular | :29:51. | :29:54. | |
problem, and highlights some of them, which I feel are absolutely | :29:55. | :29:59. | |
vital. The first action needed is some sort of transition fund, as was | :30:00. | :30:05. | |
set up under the Labour government, when Rover went to deal with the | :30:06. | :30:09. | |
immediate impact on small businesses that are tied in with Caparo. One of | :30:10. | :30:14. | |
the issues is that PricewaterhouseCoopers is demanding | :30:15. | :30:19. | |
payment within 15 days, 60 days is the norm in the industry. That | :30:20. | :30:24. | |
potentially could cause enormous cash flow problems to a range of | :30:25. | :30:29. | |
small businesses, and they need help to resolve that issue. The second, | :30:30. | :30:36. | |
the skills, we have almost a unique blend of manufacturing skills in the | :30:37. | :30:41. | |
area, it will not just be the contribution to the economy that is | :30:42. | :30:45. | |
lost but the contribution to skills and the future that those skills can | :30:46. | :30:51. | |
contribute to the economy which are lost. We need help with ensuring | :30:52. | :30:58. | |
that young people have jobs to sustain their skills. We need help | :30:59. | :31:04. | |
with specialised imports, many of them are, in fact, unable to be | :31:05. | :31:09. | |
imported from China. The quality of goods locally has to be sustained, | :31:10. | :31:15. | |
and that will need financial support in order to get the capacity there | :31:16. | :31:23. | |
the future. I'm going to drop the time limit down to three minutes | :31:24. | :31:26. | |
before I call the next speaker, then we will be sure to get everybody in. | :31:27. | :31:32. | |
member for West Bromwich West. I was member for West Bromwich West. I was | :31:33. | :31:39. | |
incredibly disappointed that not once have we talked about working | :31:40. | :31:45. | |
together on this issue, which is so important to our constituents. This | :31:46. | :31:49. | |
is why it is important, in Corby we have a rich steel industry, 600 | :31:50. | :31:54. | |
people are still employed in Corby, working in the steel sector at the | :31:55. | :31:58. | |
Tartar steel plant, all of them are concerned by the events of recent | :31:59. | :32:05. | |
weeks. It is not only of calls his constituents, but it is the whole of | :32:06. | :32:10. | |
North Northamptonshire, my constituents in my industries are | :32:11. | :32:12. | |
wrapped up with the steel industry in Corby, it goes much wider than | :32:13. | :32:19. | |
one constituent. You make a very good point. I would like to start by | :32:20. | :32:28. | |
pointing out that historically, since my election to the house, | :32:29. | :32:31. | |
there has been cross-party support on this issue, but you would not | :32:32. | :32:36. | |
know that based on what has happened today, watching from afar you would | :32:37. | :32:41. | |
have not seen that cross-party support and that is disappointing | :32:42. | :32:44. | |
because both sides of the house at knowledge how necessary it is to | :32:45. | :32:50. | |
help to is supply help to the steel industry at this difficult time. | :32:51. | :32:56. | |
I would like to thank everyone for their hard work and interest on this | :32:57. | :33:02. | |
issue. They should be given much credit for making themselves | :33:03. | :33:04. | |
available to talk to members on both sides. And | :33:05. | :33:14. | |
the issue, they have done so much more than many who have gone before | :33:15. | :33:18. | |
them on this particular issue. I believe this has made a positive and | :33:19. | :33:23. | |
significant difference to the debate and my right honourable friend the | :33:24. | :33:26. | |
Business Secretary is in Brussels today to discuss the state of the | :33:27. | :33:29. | |
steel industry and the unfair practices that we are seeing through | :33:30. | :33:34. | |
Chinese dumping. Add those discussions, I would urge him to | :33:35. | :33:37. | |
stress the need for protection is enshrined in international rules to | :33:38. | :33:40. | |
be deployed to the fullest possible extent. Canny answer this specific | :33:41. | :33:49. | |
question, if the use says no, should we go ahead and do it anyway? -- can | :33:50. | :33:55. | |
he answer. You know that I am sympathetic to that point of view, | :33:56. | :34:01. | |
for me, one of the easiest solutions, get out of the European | :34:02. | :34:04. | |
Union, that would be a solution which would solve that particular | :34:05. | :34:08. | |
point. SHOUTING I know that members opposite make | :34:09. | :34:12. | |
that point, they shout me down, but they quite often moaned about the | :34:13. | :34:15. | |
European Union but they do not say very much about how we should put | :34:16. | :34:20. | |
that right. Aside from this, there is some key issues which must be | :34:21. | :34:23. | |
tackled before it is simply too late. On business rates, the way | :34:24. | :34:27. | |
that they are calculated, the way that rates are paid not only on the | :34:28. | :34:31. | |
size of the site but whenever a slight investment in new machinery | :34:32. | :34:35. | |
or equipment. As I stated in September on the business debate, | :34:36. | :34:39. | |
the UK prides itself on innovation in business, ministers maintain they | :34:40. | :34:42. | |
want Britain to be the best place in the world to start and grow a | :34:43. | :34:46. | |
business. As local MPs we see cutting-edge innovation week in and | :34:47. | :34:50. | |
week out, British business is at the forefront of international | :34:51. | :34:53. | |
innovation. It is difficult to understand therefore why industry | :34:54. | :34:57. | |
such as steel is penalised for the business rate system -- through the | :34:58. | :35:02. | |
business rates system. It pushes up costs, it makes no sense to me, it | :35:03. | :35:07. | |
makes even less sense to the Tata executive sat around the boardroom | :35:08. | :35:11. | |
table in India. An energy costs, and this is important, we need to be | :35:12. | :35:15. | |
mindful of the impact green taxes and levies have on businesses. There | :35:16. | :35:19. | |
is a clamour, quite often, to try to do more on climate change agenda I | :35:20. | :35:24. | |
understand people are passionate, that we need to be mindful about the | :35:25. | :35:27. | |
impact that has on the costs attached with doing business. As | :35:28. | :35:35. | |
PMQs, the Prime Minister alluded to the energy compensation package, and | :35:36. | :35:39. | |
I would be interested to see if the Minister can say a little more about | :35:40. | :35:44. | |
that in her summing up later on. That is important and I support | :35:45. | :35:49. | |
efforts to improve on the full package as soon as possible. At the | :35:50. | :35:53. | |
steel summit she made the point that there were delays at the European | :35:54. | :35:56. | |
level, I wonder if she can identify exactly where we are on that | :35:57. | :36:00. | |
particular point. And finally, in terms of the issues, I want to touch | :36:01. | :36:04. | |
on buying British, I have asked a lot of questions to ministers across | :36:05. | :36:09. | |
government, we have a unique opportunity to try to use British | :36:10. | :36:13. | |
Steel in key infrastructure projects which we have coming forward, High | :36:14. | :36:19. | |
Speed two, fracking, Crossrail. -- HS2. We need to use British product | :36:20. | :36:24. | |
where we can. It is incredibly important, that is another reason | :36:25. | :36:27. | |
why I support this charter for sustainable British Steel, that | :36:28. | :36:31. | |
should be adopted across government and local government and public | :36:32. | :36:34. | |
sector procurement more generally. In conclusion I want to say this | :36:35. | :36:38. | |
colour my constituents tell me week in, week out that they are sick to | :36:39. | :36:42. | |
death of Pickering rather than sitting down and finding solutions | :36:43. | :36:46. | |
to the challenges facing this country. -- bickering. The debate | :36:47. | :36:50. | |
around the steel industry future has been largely Khairi Fortt out with | :36:51. | :36:59. | |
-- has been largely carried out... Like honourable members I met with | :37:00. | :37:03. | |
steel workers from my constituency and also officials from community | :37:04. | :37:08. | |
union, and nobody who meets any of their constituents concerned can be | :37:09. | :37:14. | |
in any doubt about the gravity of the situation and the scale of the | :37:15. | :37:18. | |
crisis. Speaker after speaker will say in here today, it is an | :37:19. | :37:21. | |
absolutely critical time for steel and we very much feel that the | :37:22. | :37:25. | |
industry is on the edge. Quite rightly, in all of the debates, the | :37:26. | :37:32. | |
numerous debates, the urgent questions, the focus has been on the | :37:33. | :37:34. | |
devastating impact on Redcar, in my constituency we want to convey | :37:35. | :37:45. | |
solidarity to steelworkers, family, community, trade unions, for what is | :37:46. | :37:49. | |
an unbearably difficult time for those in steel, and because | :37:50. | :37:53. | |
steelworkers in my constituency are feeling it as well. Nine weeks ago | :37:54. | :37:59. | |
Tata announced they were mothballing several locations, the effect of | :38:00. | :38:08. | |
that is that 175 contract is have gone, that will end this week, while | :38:09. | :38:14. | |
mothballing is in place, and 100 tartare steel employees will be | :38:15. | :38:21. | |
redeployed to Port Talbot and south-east Wales site. It is the | :38:22. | :38:25. | |
third mothball in six years but this time we do not know when it will | :38:26. | :38:31. | |
open again. Another is a flexible and, with the mills coming off and | :38:32. | :38:35. | |
online depending upon market conditions, leaving local workers, | :38:36. | :38:39. | |
especially contract is, feeling the pain. The dynamics of the market | :38:40. | :38:44. | |
being absolutely plain to see. -- especially contracts. I understand | :38:45. | :38:48. | |
the Secretary of State for Wales talked about the global challenges. | :38:49. | :39:04. | |
-- contracters. The action on energy costs is crucial. Particularly | :39:05. | :39:08. | |
effective if it takes energy straight from the grid. Action now | :39:09. | :39:14. | |
is very important. Also, there has been affected by the actions taken | :39:15. | :39:21. | |
by the United States, we talk about the action taken in Italy, we need | :39:22. | :39:25. | |
to talk about what we can do to protect our own. Nearly two weeks on | :39:26. | :39:29. | |
from the steel summit, what action have we had? Electrification, | :39:30. | :39:36. | |
running through my constituency, on the major project, where is the UK | :39:37. | :39:42. | |
steel in that? Please act now, please don't wait. In debates like | :39:43. | :39:46. | |
this we talk about sacrifices steelworkers have had to make during | :39:47. | :39:51. | |
difficult times for the companies, they need the government to act now, | :39:52. | :39:56. | |
to be proactive, to have a strategy and an industrial strategy to help | :39:57. | :40:03. | |
steel in the future. It is a pleasure to follow the member for | :40:04. | :40:07. | |
Newport East not least because as I left school, I started work in her | :40:08. | :40:11. | |
constituency in British Steel and I have to declare an interest I | :40:12. | :40:14. | |
suppose as a British Steel pension holder. I would like to leave | :40:15. | :40:18. | |
everyone with the impression that I was manfully manning a blast furnace | :40:19. | :40:25. | |
but I was actually a junior filing clerk! LAUGHTER | :40:26. | :40:29. | |
Semi-people from Monmouthshire are employed in this. There is a problem | :40:30. | :40:36. | |
across the world, a glut in scale -- steel, caused by increased in | :40:37. | :40:39. | |
production in China and a fall in demand. -- so many people are | :40:40. | :40:47. | |
employed from Monmouthshire in this area. British Steel, must be used as | :40:48. | :40:51. | |
far as we can, not ending or breaking the rules but changing the | :40:52. | :40:55. | |
rules, so that we can buy our own steel. In industries such as High | :40:56. | :41:00. | |
Speed two, but also fracking, which will be very important. I was glad | :41:01. | :41:04. | |
to hear words in support of that industry across the floor, we all | :41:05. | :41:08. | |
have our own responsibilities, it is no good blaming the government, | :41:09. | :41:13. | |
members opposite must challenge themselves, challenge their own | :41:14. | :41:16. | |
colleagues who are opposed to fracking on mysterious green ground, | :41:17. | :41:19. | |
challenge those who say that we should support everything the | :41:20. | :41:23. | |
European Union does, even when it is making it difficult for us to get | :41:24. | :41:27. | |
around state aid rules. Most importantly of all this has come | :41:28. | :41:32. | |
from backbenchers on all sides, we must do something about energy | :41:33. | :41:35. | |
prices. No good blaming the government on this, the whole drive | :41:36. | :41:39. | |
to push up energy prices started with members opposite who were | :41:40. | :41:43. | |
persuaded, like so many others, in the idea of global warming. I wish I | :41:44. | :41:46. | |
had 15 minutes to outline some of the obvious full-service that have | :41:47. | :41:50. | |
been propagated around this but suffice to say, man-made carbon | :41:51. | :41:56. | |
emissions are around about 30 gigatons a year out of a total of | :41:57. | :41:59. | |
700 gigatons that come naturally, harbour and dioxide is a natural | :42:00. | :42:03. | |
gas, only about 5% of it comes from man. Of that 5%, only 2% comes from | :42:04. | :42:10. | |
the UK. A tiny fraction of the total amount of CO2 in the atmosphere. | :42:11. | :42:14. | |
There has been no warming of this planet the last 16 years despite the | :42:15. | :42:19. | |
CO2 that has been pushed into it, none of the scientists can explain | :42:20. | :42:22. | |
that, they will say it is volcano 's or something else, they blame other | :42:23. | :42:27. | |
kinds of gases, they will say that there is a natural pause... In | :42:28. | :42:31. | |
reality, there is no global warming going on at the moment, this has | :42:32. | :42:36. | |
been accepted. Why are we levying all of these taxes on our | :42:37. | :42:37. | |
industries? I support the government in freezing | :42:38. | :42:50. | |
the full price. But I have a better idea, scrapped the carbon taxes. | :42:51. | :42:55. | |
There is no point in having them if Chinese do not have them when we are | :42:56. | :42:58. | |
only generating a tiny amount of CO2. A lower industry to compete on | :42:59. | :43:04. | |
an equal basis with everyone else. Those not the global climate we need | :43:05. | :43:11. | |
to worry about, it is the economic climate. I want to stab my | :43:12. | :43:16. | |
contribution by way of reference to the three HMS Sheffields, two of | :43:17. | :43:24. | |
which served in conflicts, the first saw action in World War II, the | :43:25. | :43:29. | |
second in the Falklands War. But what they have in common is the use | :43:30. | :43:33. | |
of the construction of stainless steel fixtures and fittings made in | :43:34. | :43:38. | |
Sheffield. It is easy to see why all of these carried the nickname the | :43:39. | :43:48. | |
Shiny Sheff. But I wish to draw attention to what I think is the | :43:49. | :43:52. | |
most powerful case for maintaining a steel capability here in the UK. | :43:53. | :43:58. | |
Mainly that the integrity of our defence demands it. Sheffield steel | :43:59. | :44:03. | |
engineering continues to play a key role in maintaining our defences. | :44:04. | :44:10. | |
Forge Masters, for instance, provide high strength steel for the Navy. | :44:11. | :44:18. | |
They also produce products such as valves for the astute submarines. | :44:19. | :44:23. | |
But it is not just Sheffield, we know that there would have been | :44:24. | :44:29. | |
potential contribution to the Trident submarines by the two plants | :44:30. | :44:37. | |
under threat in Scotland. And BAE Systems source steel from the plant | :44:38. | :44:44. | |
at Scunthorpe. But BAE Systems has made it clear that UK steel | :44:45. | :44:47. | |
providers do not manufacture the range of steel is needed by the | :44:48. | :44:51. | |
company due to the complex range of the demands of its manufacturing | :44:52. | :44:58. | |
specifications. That tells us a great deal about how far the steel | :44:59. | :45:01. | |
capability in this country has been hollowed out. On its own,... You | :45:02. | :45:10. | |
make suburb points about the specialism of the steel, but do you | :45:11. | :45:14. | |
think this government recognises this is a modern, forward-looking | :45:15. | :45:19. | |
industry? It is a very modern, efficient steel industry. They do | :45:20. | :45:23. | |
not think the government recognises that at all. But on its own, there | :45:24. | :45:37. | |
is justification for a strategy. The alternative is to stand idly by. | :45:38. | :45:41. | |
That would be negligent and reckless. Steel-making in the UK has | :45:42. | :45:47. | |
one of the most dedicated and skilled workforces in the world. It | :45:48. | :45:54. | |
is reckless because we need a strong UK steel capability for the sake of | :45:55. | :46:01. | |
our defence and security. I am grateful for her giving way. She | :46:02. | :46:06. | |
talks of the defence supply chain. Could she also talk about other | :46:07. | :46:11. | |
manufacturing sectors's supply chain, a rust this, automotive 's | :46:12. | :46:16. | |
and offshore wind. We discussed that at the committee. I'm concerned that | :46:17. | :46:21. | |
the working group is not looking at that. Absolutely. Tata Steel has its | :46:22. | :46:28. | |
headquarters in my constituency and pleasing major part in providing | :46:29. | :46:31. | |
components for the aerospace industry and would not be here today | :46:32. | :46:34. | |
was not for the work done by the Labour government in 2009-2010. I | :46:35. | :46:46. | |
pay tribute to Lord Mandelson as well. It is not just because it is | :46:47. | :46:56. | |
good for GDP but also, Madam get the speaker, we surely would not want to | :46:57. | :47:02. | |
see a defence industry dependent for a range of its pre-components on | :47:03. | :47:06. | |
steel sourced from foreign shores. That is the important point here. | :47:07. | :47:12. | |
Madam Deputy Speaker, I support the five demands laid out by UK steel, | :47:13. | :47:18. | |
but the response from the government has been generally warm words. It is | :47:19. | :47:27. | |
not good enough. But I conclude, by stating simply that we need to place | :47:28. | :47:32. | |
these five demands in the context of the two strategic arguments that | :47:33. | :47:37. | |
underpinned the case for government intervention to secure the future of | :47:38. | :47:42. | |
the industry. First, are steel industry is one of the foundations | :47:43. | :47:47. | |
of our manufacturing. It is a critical part to play in the job of | :47:48. | :47:49. | |
rebalancing our economy. If we want a march of the makers then we need a | :47:50. | :47:55. | |
steel capability, it is as simple as that. Secondly, we need to maintain | :47:56. | :47:59. | |
and develop our UK steel capability in the best interests of defence and | :48:00. | :48:06. | |
security. BAE Systems want to use UK steel, make it possible for them to | :48:07. | :48:10. | |
use more UK steel. I hope that I have managed to convey a clear sense | :48:11. | :48:16. | |
of this second strategic argument and I hope the Minister will be | :48:17. | :48:21. | |
persuaded that the government needs to act sooner rather than later to | :48:22. | :48:23. | |
deliver the stability that is needed for one of our oldest and most | :48:24. | :48:35. | |
important manufacturing resources. At the last time of counting, 33% of | :48:36. | :48:42. | |
the workforce at Redcar come from my constituency. I have no reason to | :48:43. | :48:45. | |
believe that the figures are much different. In terms of the collapse | :48:46. | :48:52. | |
of SSI, I think we do need to have an enquiry and I call the demand | :48:53. | :49:00. | |
from my neighbour from Redcar who has done a sterling job for her | :49:01. | :49:12. | |
constituents -- I echo. The bottom line is, this government could have | :49:13. | :49:21. | |
acted in Redcar and it did not. The coke business was viable and it is | :49:22. | :49:26. | |
an absolute outrage that the PWC were not directed to ensure that | :49:27. | :49:33. | |
that was sustained. It was at the Telecom city into the National | :49:34. | :49:38. | |
Grid, it was a viable business and people and people in Teesside cannot | :49:39. | :49:40. | |
understand why the government just sat back and allowed it to fail. It | :49:41. | :49:48. | |
is a very conservative failure and death by neglect. They sat back and | :49:49. | :49:52. | |
did nothing at all. We have heard a lot of talk today about what the | :49:53. | :49:56. | |
government cannot do. What we want to hear is what the government can | :49:57. | :50:02. | |
do and what they will get on with. My honourable friend will be aware | :50:03. | :50:07. | |
that for the sake of ?17 million the third grade could have made that | :50:08. | :50:20. | |
business viable. The quoted cost was about a plant that was preplanned to | :50:21. | :50:25. | |
be mothballed in 2016. But this one was profitable and viable and that | :50:26. | :50:29. | |
is why it tried to reform itself as a new company. A former CEO of Tata | :50:30. | :50:39. | |
Europe tried to set it up as a business himself. | :50:40. | :50:42. | |
We heard that the call that was in situ was not suitable for other | :50:43. | :50:46. | |
purposes other than the blast furnace. But it was not embraced. | :50:47. | :50:54. | |
Any sensible government would have taken that opportunity and grasped | :50:55. | :50:57. | |
it with both hands but they did not do so. A lot of the conversation has | :50:58. | :51:02. | |
been about the price of steel being the cause of why SSI went under. | :51:03. | :51:08. | |
What we are talking about here is coke. There are companies in Germany | :51:09. | :51:12. | |
that were willing to buy all of the coke that we could make in those | :51:13. | :51:18. | |
ovens. It was a profitable business that could have kept the coke | :51:19. | :51:24. | |
someone's going. We could still have had steel-making on Teesside. My | :51:25. | :51:28. | |
honourable friend is absolutely right. That would have been the | :51:29. | :51:31. | |
basis for keeping that coke of and going and moth ball in that blast | :51:32. | :51:37. | |
furnace. The reason all good coming to me after the event and telling me | :51:38. | :51:41. | |
that she was his she had mothballed the site, that will not do. When we | :51:42. | :51:46. | |
hear about bringing forward compensation packages, when the | :51:47. | :51:49. | |
Prime Minister gets to that dispatch box today, it is as if it is a | :51:50. | :51:53. | |
revelation to him that we will be talking about the compensation | :51:54. | :51:58. | |
package, we have been talking about it for months and months. It is as | :51:59. | :52:02. | |
if the skills have been removed from his eyes. He topped accurately about | :52:03. | :52:10. | |
the role of Chinese steel, the honourable member. It is produced at | :52:11. | :52:14. | |
less than cost. We have now heard from the pro-Minister that he | :52:15. | :52:17. | |
discussed it with the president of China. What we want to know is what | :52:18. | :52:22. | |
action will flow from that discussion. There is no point just | :52:23. | :52:25. | |
bringing it up, we want to know what will happen. 90% of the steel coming | :52:26. | :52:32. | |
into this Europe is dumped on these shores and it is up to these | :52:33. | :52:37. | |
government -- this government to take action about it. I went to | :52:38. | :52:48. | |
speak to representatives from a plant in Italy. What a difference | :52:49. | :52:52. | |
from a government that not only identifies the strategic importance | :52:53. | :52:55. | |
of this industry, but is prepared and has the political will to do | :52:56. | :53:00. | |
something about it. They recognise the social impact on thousands and | :53:01. | :53:03. | |
thousands of people losing their jobs, and they will do anything to | :53:04. | :53:09. | |
stop that happening. That is what we want to see in this country. They | :53:10. | :53:13. | |
have solidarity was so that people are not laid off. He changed the | :53:14. | :53:19. | |
bankruptcy was so that all of the creditors that we saw, all of the | :53:20. | :53:24. | |
businesses on Teesside, personnel agencies, engineers, here dresses | :53:25. | :53:30. | |
and the whole lot, bankruptcy laws will be changed. That is what we | :53:31. | :53:34. | |
call an active policy. For the Minister to say that they could not | :53:35. | :53:39. | |
embraced state aid is utter nonsense, and she knows it. Regional | :53:40. | :53:42. | |
aid could have been embraced without any difficulty at all. Environmental | :53:43. | :53:49. | |
aid could have been embraced. They did it in France and we in Teesside | :53:50. | :53:56. | |
are sitting on an absolutely wonderful opportunity that this | :53:57. | :53:58. | |
government is letting slip through its hands. We do need an active | :53:59. | :54:05. | |
industrial strategy. The government have not even made an application to | :54:06. | :54:18. | |
the global fund. The Northern Powerhouse leader has already | :54:19. | :54:20. | |
admitted that they have known for ages about the problems, they should | :54:21. | :54:24. | |
have been getting on with it and making sure that they have this | :54:25. | :54:27. | |
capacity in financial engineering terms. | :54:28. | :54:36. | |
I rise this time to again as the government to remember that there | :54:37. | :54:38. | |
Scotland, one of which, DL, is in my Scotland, one of which, DL, is in my | :54:39. | :54:48. | |
constituency. It predates Ravenscraig and has been at the | :54:49. | :54:58. | |
heart of my constituency. My constituency seems not to figure in | :54:59. | :55:04. | |
the minds of the Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills, | :55:05. | :55:11. | |
nor that of the pro Minister. I had occasion to remain the Secretary of | :55:12. | :55:13. | |
State that Tata Steel's announcement also represents plants at DL works | :55:14. | :55:20. | |
at Clay bridge. On the following day at pro Minister's questions, the | :55:21. | :55:25. | |
Right Honourable David Cameron, Prime Minister of the United | :55:26. | :55:29. | |
Kingdom, stated in his reply to the honourable member for Scunthorpe | :55:30. | :55:33. | |
that, to quote, I am always happy to meet him and neighbouring MPs | :55:34. | :55:37. | |
again. On the strength of this reply I wrote to the pro Minister | :55:38. | :55:43. | |
requesting a meeting. I received a reply from number ten yesterday | :55:44. | :55:47. | |
declining such a meeting. Mr Speaker, my constituents deserve | :55:48. | :55:51. | |
better from this government. The Prime Minister has in the past | :55:52. | :55:55. | |
repeatedly said that my constituents would be Better | :55:56. | :55:59. | |
Together with the rest of the United Kingdom. They did not believe him on | :56:00. | :56:04. | |
September 18th last year when a majority of them Fort Hood yes that | :56:05. | :56:08. | |
Scotland should be an independent country, they certainly do not | :56:09. | :56:11. | |
believe that they are Better Together now, since clearly we have | :56:12. | :56:14. | |
in England first and Scotland know where Parliament on non-devolved | :56:15. | :56:21. | |
issues. The Prime Minister did not even raise the issue of steel at the | :56:22. | :56:27. | |
European Council. The Secretary of State for business does not even | :56:28. | :56:30. | |
remember her Scottish plants are and refuses to give the Business | :56:31. | :56:33. | |
Minister in the Scottish Government leave to take part in talks on | :56:34. | :56:45. | |
steel-making. I have been assured that energy cost rebates will be | :56:46. | :56:51. | |
expedited as soon as they are agreed with Europe. They may one have to | :56:52. | :57:01. | |
explain or Scotland is. I am a member of the Scottish task force | :57:02. | :57:04. | |
set up by the First Minister immediately by the announcement -- | :57:05. | :57:09. | |
immediately after the announcement by Tata Steel. The First Minister | :57:10. | :57:12. | |
has said that she will leave no stone unturned to secure a future | :57:13. | :57:19. | |
for Scottish steel. But in respect of the UK they seem to see | :57:20. | :57:24. | |
roadblocks against action everywhere. The Scottish Government | :57:25. | :57:31. | |
and Scottish enterprise had been in constant contact with Tata Steel. | :57:32. | :57:37. | |
It feels tragic for me to be speaking in this to bake today on | :57:38. | :57:42. | |
the future of the steel industry because as has been said by my | :57:43. | :57:45. | |
honourable friend in her introductory comments, it is gone, | :57:46. | :57:50. | |
175 years of proud history and heritage, steel-making built the | :57:51. | :57:55. | |
world, which is, Stadiums, buildings of great note, across the world. | :57:56. | :58:01. | |
That future is no more. That is a tragedy that we are all aware of. | :58:02. | :58:07. | |
The human tragedy remains. 3000 people out of work, expecting a | :58:08. | :58:10. | |
further 3000 in the supply chain. What I wanted to speak about in this | :58:11. | :58:14. | |
debate was bring attention, firstly, so that this can be prevented from | :58:15. | :58:19. | |
happening in any other constituency, as I want to talk about this tale of | :58:20. | :58:23. | |
what we are trying to deal with with the implications and issues | :58:24. | :58:27. | |
outstanding. Frankly, the despair, the anger, the chaos, raining at the | :58:28. | :58:34. | |
moment, in Redcar and Teesside. The coca covering is and the blast | :58:35. | :58:38. | |
furnace are gone. John is working there at the moment, one of the | :58:39. | :58:41. | |
skeleton staff, winding it down, tells me that it is cooling rapidly, | :58:42. | :58:47. | |
the brickwork is warping beyond good use ever again, steel-making and | :58:48. | :58:55. | |
coca making, done for ever. Would you agree that it is an absolute | :58:56. | :58:58. | |
criminal act of industrial Randall is to let those folk ovens collapse, | :58:59. | :59:04. | |
when that was entirely and utterly avoidable! -- industrial vandalism. | :59:05. | :59:20. | |
-- they could have been preserved and they should have been preserved. | :59:21. | :59:26. | |
-- coke ovens. In the time that I have want to talk about to issues. | :59:27. | :59:34. | |
-- two issues. Training has not yet arrived, we were promised ?80 | :59:35. | :59:37. | |
million, turns out to be ?50 million, once you take out the | :59:38. | :59:40. | |
redundancies and the statutory entitlement that the workforce | :59:41. | :59:43. | |
should have had. The training is not yet coming through, we were told it | :59:44. | :59:47. | |
was a local task force that would have control over that, but the | :59:48. | :59:51. | |
reality is, the decisions are being made by officials and we are waiting | :59:52. | :59:56. | |
for a decision by the secretary of state to clear the money and send it | :59:57. | :00:00. | |
down. The German government provided subsidies for the training of | :00:01. | :00:03. | |
employees including steel to the value of 5.7 billion, in 2013. That | :00:04. | :00:12. | |
is a really important point, we should look to Germany, the way that | :00:13. | :00:16. | |
Germany support and respect Manufacturing... INAUDIBLE | :00:17. | :00:22. | |
They do it, why can't we? I totally agree... Look at the way that they | :00:23. | :00:28. | |
support throughout their education system as well. They really | :00:29. | :00:31. | |
important point. I want to talk about the training that is not | :00:32. | :00:36. | |
coming through, I have a huge postbag, plenty of people have come | :00:37. | :00:40. | |
to me, people not accessing the training and support they need. Tom | :00:41. | :00:42. | |
was an apprentice that came to my surgery at the weekend, has been an | :00:43. | :00:48. | |
apprentice at SSI for three years and four months, he would like to | :00:49. | :00:51. | |
finish his apprenticeship, he was told by an official from the DWP | :00:52. | :00:55. | |
that he should get a job in a bar or in retail! I'm being contacted by | :00:56. | :01:03. | |
young people in my constituency, finishing apprenticeships and | :01:04. | :01:06. | |
concerned about accepting a job offer from Tata. Young people are | :01:07. | :01:13. | |
asking me for reassurance about starting apprenticeships in | :01:14. | :01:15. | |
engineering and manufacturing because they do not see any | :01:16. | :01:17. | |
commitment from this government to industry in this country. Do you | :01:18. | :01:25. | |
agree that at a time when we have a national shortage in skills in | :01:26. | :01:29. | |
engineering and manufacturing, this is deeply concerning? Absolutely, | :01:30. | :01:34. | |
there were 50 apprentices due to start on the day that SSI Duport | :01:35. | :01:37. | |
production, this is a viable industry, engineering is the sort of | :01:38. | :01:40. | |
thing that we should be encouraging young people to do. -- that SSI | :01:41. | :01:47. | |
paused production. One of my colleagues, one of my honourable | :01:48. | :01:51. | |
friend, drew attention to comments made by Lord Heseltine recently | :01:52. | :01:54. | |
about it being a good time to lose your job. That is not only a grave | :01:55. | :01:59. | |
insult to my constituents and all of those who have lost their jobs in | :02:00. | :02:01. | |
steel-making but another comment that he made was more profound, he | :02:02. | :02:05. | |
said that we should not be supporting yesterday's industries. | :02:06. | :02:08. | |
That drove to the heart of me how steel is viewed here are people on | :02:09. | :02:12. | |
the other benches, yesterday's industry... I totally disagree! This | :02:13. | :02:18. | |
is an industry with a bright future, there should be a foundation | :02:19. | :02:21. | |
industry for so much, I skills manufacturing jobs that we want to | :02:22. | :02:25. | |
create. Frankly I wish that there was more reassurance that we could | :02:26. | :02:29. | |
give your constituents. A couple of people who have had trouble with | :02:30. | :02:33. | |
training, Karl has said that he could not access HGV training | :02:34. | :02:36. | |
because it is not a barrier to them getting work, I do not understand | :02:37. | :02:40. | |
that. They've, an electrical engineer, said he could only have | :02:41. | :02:44. | |
funding if he had a job to go with it. -- Dave. I was disappointed to | :02:45. | :02:54. | |
hear that at a jobs fair, subway were there, that is unacceptable to | :02:55. | :03:00. | |
me, that highly trained highly skilled people are being told to go | :03:01. | :03:07. | |
and work at Subway. The steel industry is a vital component of | :03:08. | :03:15. | |
Welsh industry. The activities of tartar steel alone support 18,000 | :03:16. | :03:20. | |
jobs in Wales, its operations are worth 3.2 billion to the Welsh | :03:21. | :03:25. | |
economy, the steel industry in Wales is under pressure, the second | :03:26. | :03:30. | |
quarter of this year alone, the value of exports was down almost | :03:31. | :03:34. | |
?120 million. Thousands of tonnes of cheap steel have been imported every | :03:35. | :03:42. | |
week from Russia and Turkey and China, undercutting wealth produced | :03:43. | :03:44. | |
steel. Protecting the steel industry steel. Protecting the steel industry | :03:45. | :03:45. | |
from the volatility of the market should be a priority for the UK | :03:46. | :03:48. | |
Government, pursued with the same vigour as we saw when the banks were | :03:49. | :03:55. | |
bailed out. It is vital that the government at UK and Welsh levels | :03:56. | :03:58. | |
strengthened the supply chain to make sure that the demand is | :03:59. | :03:59. | |
maintained. INAUDIBLE | :04:00. | :04:09. | |
Tartar steel has cited the high cost of business rates and high energy | :04:10. | :04:12. | |
costs as causes of recent redundancies, why doesn't the UK | :04:13. | :04:18. | |
Government start an emergency specific business rates scheme | :04:19. | :04:21. | |
targeted at this, business rates in Wales are the responsible at it for | :04:22. | :04:24. | |
the Welsh government, such a scheme at UK Government level would trigger | :04:25. | :04:27. | |
consequential funding for Wales, which could be used to create its | :04:28. | :04:32. | |
own scheme to protect the key sector in our country. I suggest that | :04:33. | :04:36. | |
creating such a scheme would be more affordable than increasing out of | :04:37. | :04:40. | |
work benefits and extending out of work benefits. As has been written | :04:41. | :04:46. | |
in the Guardian today, why not access the European Commission | :04:47. | :04:49. | |
globalisation adjustment fund? Another key difficulty for | :04:50. | :04:52. | |
steelmakers is extraordinary high cost of energy across the UK. The UK | :04:53. | :04:57. | |
is one of the most expensive places in Europe for energy, despite Wales | :04:58. | :05:02. | |
being a net exporter, it is even more expensive in Wales than in | :05:03. | :05:06. | |
other parts of the UK. Is it not time that the UK Government broke | :05:07. | :05:10. | |
the monopoly of the big six and follow the examples of Sweden and | :05:11. | :05:13. | |
France, including state-owned energy companies? Many of my constituents | :05:14. | :05:19. | |
will be receiving energy bills from media, almost entirely owned by the | :05:20. | :05:24. | |
French state. -- from EDF. The money they pay subsidises energy bills for | :05:25. | :05:26. | |
French consumers. The same can be seen in Swedish | :05:27. | :05:40. | |
cost of energy would have a cost of energy would have a | :05:41. | :05:46. | |
the steel industry. Without the steel industry. Without | :05:47. | :05:47. | |
threatening the future of energy security by killing off the | :05:48. | :05:51. | |
renewable industry. Is it not time to take profits out of the equation? | :05:52. | :05:59. | |
Adopt the policy of Plaid Cymru, establish an arm's-length, not for | :06:00. | :06:00. | |
dividend profit energy companies. I am bemused, when I look at the | :06:01. | :06:11. | |
amendment compares with the main motion... I cannot see what the | :06:12. | :06:15. | |
government has two object about the main motion, looking at what is left | :06:16. | :06:19. | |
out, a reference to national strategic importance of the steel | :06:20. | :06:23. | |
industry, I think it is nationally strategic importance... There is a | :06:24. | :06:27. | |
reference to having an industrial strategy, we should have won, many | :06:28. | :06:30. | |
members on the other side of the house have said that. It is a | :06:31. | :06:33. | |
reference to looking at temporary action on business rate, as my | :06:34. | :06:37. | |
honourable neighbour says, discussions are ongoing. I really do | :06:38. | :06:46. | |
not understand, why the government feels it needs to amend this very | :06:47. | :06:51. | |
effective motion asking for those five industrial acts? I hope the | :06:52. | :06:57. | |
Minister will explain why. I wanted to give some voice to my | :06:58. | :07:01. | |
constituents. To whom I pay the upmost tribute for the way they are | :07:02. | :07:07. | |
handling themselves in these difficult circumstances with the | :07:08. | :07:09. | |
announcements that we have had last week. Kevin Allen, who voted | :07:10. | :07:18. | |
Conservative at the recent election, in local elections and | :07:19. | :07:23. | |
national elections, wrote to me and said, I'm a full generation | :07:24. | :07:35. | |
steelworker, and I am in fear of my livelihood, if I lose my job, I have | :07:36. | :07:40. | |
lost everything. I support to lost everything. I support to | :07:41. | :07:42. | |
families, not only have I lost families, not only have I lost | :07:43. | :07:42. | |
everything, so has the other party, five people seeking government | :07:43. | :07:43. | |
hand-outs, I will not be the only one in this position, for every | :07:44. | :07:44. | |
knock-on effect. That is the knock-on effect. That is the | :07:45. | :07:45. | |
heartfelt reality in my immunity. Taking another e-mail, from a | :07:46. | :07:53. | |
homeowner, who says, my husband and I have worked on the steel weeks for | :07:54. | :07:58. | |
36 and 31 years respectively and we are passionate about our jobs and | :07:59. | :08:00. | |
the industry we are proud to be part of, it has not been easy and we have | :08:01. | :08:04. | |
faced many issues and have fought to survive over the years, often | :08:05. | :08:08. | |
working long unpaid hours. The severe situation we now face feels | :08:09. | :08:12. | |
very different to all of the other challenges. From a strategic point | :08:13. | :08:17. | |
of view, we cannot afford to lose of view, we cannot afford to lose | :08:18. | :08:19. | |
totally at the mercy of other totally at the mercy of other | :08:20. | :08:23. | |
countries with little bargaining power. I have met with community | :08:24. | :08:34. | |
officials in Stockton a couple of weeks ago and they were talking | :08:35. | :08:34. | |
about creating in central Scotland about creating in central Scotland | :08:35. | :08:36. | |
where they said the community has not yet recovered. That must have | :08:37. | :08:43. | |
been seen in other communities. My honourable friend is absolutely | :08:44. | :08:46. | |
right, that is why it is great to see steelworkers here lobbying | :08:47. | :08:51. | |
Parliament today, great to see steelworkers and their families in | :08:52. | :08:54. | |
the high street, Scunthorpe high street, whether in petitions, people | :08:55. | :08:59. | |
queueing up to sign them. This is crucial to our community, it is | :09:00. | :09:03. | |
clear what needs to be done. The five industrial acts that were | :09:04. | :09:06. | |
considered at the steel summit are the five industrial asks that the | :09:07. | :09:10. | |
government needs to deliver upon, it needs to act before it is too late. | :09:11. | :09:16. | |
Can I drop it to two minutes. Thank you. A brief amount of time, I want | :09:17. | :09:24. | |
to pay tribute to the workforce in my own constituency, and all of the | :09:25. | :09:27. | |
steelworkers who have come up here to meet with us, to emphasise what a | :09:28. | :09:31. | |
crisis this is and what needs to be done. I have not seen an issue on | :09:32. | :09:36. | |
which there has been such unanimity among MPs, I appreciate on different | :09:37. | :09:41. | |
sides of the house, among the unions and the management of the steel | :09:42. | :09:45. | |
industry across the UK, the supply chain, all of those involved, about | :09:46. | :09:49. | |
what the government needs to do. I'm not going to rehearse these | :09:50. | :09:52. | |
arguments, we do not have the time, but we have been making them for so | :09:53. | :09:56. | |
long. I want to get a real understanding from the Minister, | :09:57. | :09:59. | |
when she gets to her feet about why it has taken so long to get to this | :10:00. | :10:05. | |
point. I do not want to cast aspersions on the work that has been | :10:06. | :10:08. | |
done, they have listened carefully and acknowledge, I like to hope that | :10:09. | :10:13. | |
they are very serious about taking action but the reality is that I and | :10:14. | :10:17. | |
many others who have been on this for well over two years, we were | :10:18. | :10:26. | |
meeting with business, and officials to years before that, and in the | :10:27. | :10:29. | |
industry we have consistently been raising these concerns about | :10:30. | :10:32. | |
dumping, about the energy costs, about the impact of taxation, about | :10:33. | :10:36. | |
the slowness in bringing force the energy intensive compensation | :10:37. | :10:42. | |
package, and it is only in recent days that we have seen the defensive | :10:43. | :10:46. | |
action going forward. That reflects a couple of fundamental things about | :10:47. | :10:50. | |
this government. One, the lack of industrial strategy across | :10:51. | :10:53. | |
government, the lack of political leadership. Secondly, more | :10:54. | :10:56. | |
fundamentally, about the attitude towards Europe. Fundamentally I | :10:57. | :11:00. | |
disagree with the honourable member for Corby on this point, we cannot | :11:01. | :11:05. | |
deal with dumping on countries like China -- from countries like China | :11:06. | :11:09. | |
unless we work together across European Union. What I want to | :11:10. | :11:13. | |
understand is why it has taken so long, why was it such a revelation | :11:14. | :11:17. | |
at this stage, that should have been going on the years, and that is the | :11:18. | :11:21. | |
fundamental point I want to make today. -- should have been going on | :11:22. | :11:29. | |
for years. Can I first of all say that my heart goes out to the | :11:30. | :11:32. | |
steelworkers and their families at risk of losing their jobs as Tata, | :11:33. | :11:36. | |
north and south of the border, directly and this is a huge blow to | :11:37. | :11:43. | |
Lanarkshire and on top of the threatened steel job losses, North | :11:44. | :11:50. | |
Lanarkshire Council is consulting and sharing red shedding up to 1100 | :11:51. | :12:02. | |
jobs bank 's two public sector jobs from the UK Government. This is a | :12:03. | :12:08. | |
very Scottish Government at the very | :12:09. | :12:29. | |
first opportunity it had in this crisis to come to chamber and give a | :12:30. | :12:44. | |
statement. This UK Government had to be dragged to this chamber through | :12:45. | :12:57. | |
an urgent question and now through an opposition day debate. In | :12:58. | :13:11. | |
In her dastardly part of the EU talks surrounding the crisis. -- the | :13:12. | :13:20. | |
Scottish Government had asked to be part of... For that to happen, the | :13:21. | :13:30. | |
Scottish Government must work hard. Although we do not have the steel | :13:31. | :13:33. | |
industry in Northern Ireland, nevertheless he has seen the impact | :13:34. | :13:38. | |
on communities of losing major industries. There are two issues | :13:39. | :13:42. | |
that ought to concern all members here tonight. First, our | :13:43. | :13:46. | |
relationship with the European Union. Because all of these | :13:47. | :13:50. | |
suggestions that had been put forward, compensation for | :13:51. | :13:54. | |
electricity prices, procurement and giving preference to British Steel, | :13:55. | :13:58. | |
even the reduction in business rates, all of those have to be | :13:59. | :14:04. | |
cleared by Europe. And the important thing is this. Time and time again | :14:05. | :14:09. | |
we have found that our involvement with the European Union has been | :14:10. | :14:14. | |
detrimental to our industry. The second point is this, energy costs I | :14:15. | :14:23. | |
something which I've impacted this industry but which are going to | :14:24. | :14:29. | |
impact all major manufacturing employers across the United Kingdom. | :14:30. | :14:35. | |
We happened warned that as a result of the green taxes which we impose, | :14:36. | :14:42. | |
although the next four years, between now and 2020, electricity | :14:43. | :14:46. | |
prices are going to be escalated. This is a deliberate policy. The | :14:47. | :14:52. | |
carbon price floor will take ?23 billion out of the pockets of L | :14:53. | :14:57. | |
Christie consumers. -- electricity consumers. On top of that we add | :14:58. | :15:10. | |
renewable obligations, all of this imposed upon our manufacturing | :15:11. | :15:13. | |
industries. There is a schizophrenic attitude in this house towards | :15:14. | :15:18. | |
energy prices. On one hand we complain when we use jobs, on the | :15:19. | :15:22. | |
other hand we ask for more green policies to be introduced. If we are | :15:23. | :15:26. | |
not going to take a consistent policy in this then I think we are | :15:27. | :15:30. | |
going to find there will be far more jobs lost in the future. | :15:31. | :15:36. | |
Thank you. I welcome the opportunity to once again speak up on behalf of | :15:37. | :15:44. | |
my constituents at Clydebridge facing an uncertain future. I know | :15:45. | :15:47. | |
how they must be feeling right now. All too often politicians are | :15:48. | :15:51. | |
accused of having no real-life experience, but I know only too well | :15:52. | :15:55. | |
how it feels to be made redundant. The weight that the Tata Steel | :15:56. | :16:02. | |
workers are currently going through to find out if they will still have | :16:03. | :16:09. | |
a job is agonising -- wait. The Scottish steel task force meets | :16:10. | :16:13. | |
tomorrow for the first time. I will be the air and I hope that the | :16:14. | :16:17. | |
pragmatic approach taken will help to find a buyer that can help | :16:18. | :16:22. | |
continue commercial production at the site. I will give way. While the | :16:23. | :16:29. | |
task force considered the importance of the construction of the Trident | :16:30. | :16:33. | |
submarines as a part of keeping steel jobs in Scotland? No. The | :16:34. | :16:42. | |
force involves multiple stakeholders of various political persuasions, as | :16:43. | :16:48. | |
well as those of none. Will my honourable friend give way? Will she | :16:49. | :16:54. | |
agree with me that the trade unions, especially the community trade | :16:55. | :16:57. | |
union, has been fundamental and keeping the two Scottish plants | :16:58. | :17:02. | |
going this far and that this has been recognised by the Scottish | :17:03. | :17:04. | |
Government, unlike by the party opposite... Order, it is far too | :17:05. | :17:11. | |
long. We have been generous and it has been abused. Thank you to my | :17:12. | :17:16. | |
honourable friend. I also welcome yesterday's announcement from the | :17:17. | :17:21. | |
Scottish Business Minister Fergus Ewing that transport Scotland are | :17:22. | :17:25. | |
reviewing their infrastructure projects, looking at how public | :17:26. | :17:30. | |
projects make be used to stimulate the industry. Steel makes up 80% of | :17:31. | :17:39. | |
the components required for wind turbines. UK Government policy on | :17:40. | :17:45. | |
the removal of support for or renewables will have an adverse | :17:46. | :17:50. | |
impact along the supply chain, and particularly on the steel industry. | :17:51. | :17:54. | |
Plans to cut support for or renewables needs to be dropped now. | :17:55. | :17:59. | |
The UK has the highest carbon tax in the world, more than half the UK | :18:00. | :18:04. | |
power price is made up of this tax. Steel needs to be given the | :18:05. | :18:08. | |
recognition it deserves and helping grow the renewables sector, thus | :18:09. | :18:11. | |
reducing carbon emissions in the long term. I do welcome the day's | :18:12. | :18:16. | |
announcement that the government will refund energy intensive | :18:17. | :18:26. | |
industries for the full amount of the costs they face. But the | :18:27. | :18:30. | |
Chancellor must take lessons from the European neighbours who have | :18:31. | :18:36. | |
taken matters into their own hands. A bold move like this could almost | :18:37. | :18:40. | |
certainly facilitate the process of finding a buyer for the sites in | :18:41. | :18:46. | |
Scotland. Chinese overproduction is leading to steel being sold below | :18:47. | :18:50. | |
market price and this is only being a cheese -- achieved through state | :18:51. | :19:02. | |
subsidy in chain. -- in China. The European steel market is fighting | :19:03. | :19:09. | |
with one hand tied behind its back. We have both hands bound on the | :19:10. | :19:12. | |
playing field urgently needs levelled. We need a real long-term | :19:13. | :19:18. | |
strategy for steel. We owe it to the thousands of steel workers across | :19:19. | :19:22. | |
the UK and their families to support them and ensure sustainability and | :19:23. | :19:26. | |
security of employment. I will work with anyone to help secure a future | :19:27. | :19:32. | |
for the industry and the jobs of steelworkers in my constituency and | :19:33. | :19:35. | |
right across the UK. Saving British Steel will not be easy but we must | :19:36. | :19:41. | |
rise to the challenge and explore every possible option so that we can | :19:42. | :19:46. | |
reach what will be sheared aim for all in this place. Must never give | :19:47. | :19:54. | |
up on this steel industry. We have had a very passionate | :19:55. | :19:59. | |
debate, understandably, under the circumstances. I am sorry because we | :20:00. | :20:03. | |
are truncated in the wind ups. We will not be able to go through | :20:04. | :20:07. | |
everybody who spoke on the debate, but there were 21 backbenchers who | :20:08. | :20:11. | |
spoke in our debate today and it was good that they all got him to | :20:12. | :20:16. | |
speak. This book with great passion. Particularly, if I can | :20:17. | :20:25. | |
mention, my friend from Newport East, who represents the area of my | :20:26. | :20:29. | |
father worked for 20 years and where I was privileged to work in the | :20:30. | :20:32. | |
steel plant for six months before I went to university. Therefore a lot | :20:33. | :20:37. | |
of people who come from steel-making backgrounds understand why everyone | :20:38. | :20:40. | |
feels so passionate about this subject. I am sorry I cannot mention | :20:41. | :20:46. | |
of a body's contributions. Can I just say, those who have | :20:47. | :20:49. | |
contributed, representing steel-making constituencies, can | :20:50. | :20:54. | |
commend them for the knowledge and passion they brought to the | :20:55. | :20:58. | |
proceedings. But not just to the current crisis but long before | :20:59. | :21:01. | |
that. The government cannot see that it has been not warned about the | :21:02. | :21:08. | |
crisis. MPs have been vocal for a long period of time. So much so that | :21:09. | :21:11. | |
the Minister for the Northern Powerhouse, who has joined us, if | :21:12. | :21:16. | |
you missed any of the proceedings he can read about them in the newspaper | :21:17. | :21:22. | |
tomorrow. But on the contrary, the efforts of my friends to stand up | :21:23. | :21:26. | |
for the communities and the British Steel industry and its workers have | :21:27. | :21:30. | |
been the very opposite of the showboating that they were accused | :21:31. | :21:35. | |
of. They have made substantial contribution towards forcing the | :21:36. | :21:39. | |
government to acknowledge that action is required. However | :21:40. | :21:43. | |
inadequate that action might be. It is good, Mr dignity Speaker, that | :21:44. | :21:49. | |
the Business Secretary is finally talking to the European Commission, | :21:50. | :21:52. | |
it is good that he has gone to Brussels. Only last week we found | :21:53. | :21:57. | |
out in a parliamentary question that he had not, incredibly, until now, | :21:58. | :22:02. | |
spoken to the European Commission about this issue. Clearly he booked | :22:03. | :22:06. | |
his Eurostar tickets very quickly to get over there today and we welcome | :22:07. | :22:10. | |
that. But it is perfectly reasonable to ask the question, why has it | :22:11. | :22:16. | |
taken so long? Why has the Business Secretary been chasing rather than | :22:17. | :22:20. | |
leading the events? We already know that when he became the secretary he | :22:21. | :22:24. | |
said that he no longer wanted to have an industrial strategy but | :22:25. | :22:27. | |
wanted to have an industrial approach. That hardly smacks of | :22:28. | :22:34. | |
somebody who will intervene before breakfast, lunch, dinner and supper | :22:35. | :22:39. | |
under half of British industry. There are echoes today of the famous | :22:40. | :22:43. | |
row between Margaret Thatcher and Michael Heseltine when we find out | :22:44. | :22:49. | |
today that hundreds of military vehicles and three new ships are | :22:50. | :22:53. | |
being ordered. Because of time I will not give away. I being ordered | :22:54. | :22:58. | |
by the government for our Armed Forces with steel imported from | :22:59. | :23:06. | |
Sweden. And this at the same time that the British Steel industry has | :23:07. | :23:09. | |
said that it is likely to die without stronger support from our | :23:10. | :23:14. | |
government and yesterday's business Select Committee. We should not be | :23:15. | :23:17. | |
surprised that the Business Secretary has taken until now, what | :23:18. | :23:24. | |
Tata steel has called, Alesi fear policy. That is what he has said | :23:25. | :23:35. | |
that he believed in. One of his favourite books is by Ayn Rand. The | :23:36. | :23:39. | |
hero in that book blows up a housing state because he does not like the | :23:40. | :23:43. | |
design, such as his individualist approach to things. The minister | :23:44. | :23:48. | |
says it is shameful. My argument is that the basic cause of the | :23:49. | :23:52. | |
government's slowness to react to the basic steel crisis is that the | :23:53. | :23:56. | |
Secretary of State fundamentally believe that it is not the business | :23:57. | :24:00. | |
of government to get involved in markets and in industry. So why he | :24:01. | :24:04. | |
is happy to be seen to do something by going to Brussels to date, he is | :24:05. | :24:10. | |
actually, in practice, and they can talk away as usual all they like, he | :24:11. | :24:17. | |
has in practice been busy planning the dismantling of his department's | :24:18. | :24:20. | |
capacity to support steel and other key, strategic British industries. | :24:21. | :24:27. | |
He has volunteered to cut his department's budget by 40%, by 40%. | :24:28. | :24:35. | |
This week we have read in the Financial Times how investment grabs | :24:36. | :24:38. | |
the key British sectors are being converted to loans. The | :24:39. | :24:44. | |
apprenticeship Levy turns out to be something that will be a | :24:45. | :24:48. | |
displacement tax on business and will not pay for that cuts that they | :24:49. | :24:52. | |
will make the training. This approach has the stop and it has to | :24:53. | :24:57. | |
be replaced by a proper industrial strategy based on consensus that has | :24:58. | :25:01. | |
been built up under the last Labour government, and in fact under the | :25:02. | :25:04. | |
last Coalition Government, which he does not believe in. We must have a | :25:05. | :25:11. | |
much clearer steel steer from the government. Not only are the | :25:12. | :25:22. | |
prepared to say that steel is a key strategic industry, but they are | :25:23. | :25:26. | |
prepared to act on it. What is the view about what represents the | :25:27. | :25:31. | |
minimum capacity for steel-making in the UK's strategic interest, below | :25:32. | :25:34. | |
which they will not allow the UK to go. At the Select Committee the | :25:35. | :25:39. | |
Minister said that she had an absolute determination to keep | :25:40. | :25:45. | |
steel. Can she, in winding up, make clear what she means. What efforts | :25:46. | :25:49. | |
are ministers making to calculate the costs of cleaning up sites such | :25:50. | :25:54. | |
as Redcar when they close. The cause in a parliamentary answer to me last | :25:55. | :26:01. | |
week she could not say. How can the parliament decide whether closure is | :26:02. | :26:04. | |
the right choice when they cannot even estimate what it costs to clean | :26:05. | :26:10. | |
up the site. It urged the Business Secretary to address the five points | :26:11. | :26:13. | |
raised by UK steel at the summit the previous week. At that point the | :26:14. | :26:20. | |
secretary was unable to confirm that they would do so. Can she now | :26:21. | :26:27. | |
confirm it. And world the package be implemented now, not later. And will | :26:28. | :26:31. | |
be finally press hard at European Union level on anti-dumping | :26:32. | :26:37. | |
measures? Will she admit that it is going on, will she let that phrase | :26:38. | :26:43. | |
passed her lips? Will be removed business rates a mark will be | :26:44. | :26:51. | |
support the use of British Steel in British projects, unlike the | :26:52. | :26:54. | |
staggering news about Swedish steel. And will be listened to the calls | :26:55. | :27:01. | |
for a long-term strategy rather than a hand to me support? What is the | :27:02. | :27:05. | |
government going to do to support skills retention and short time | :27:06. | :27:07. | |
working during the current crisis if that is needed? Mr Speaker, this has | :27:08. | :27:14. | |
been the first major industrial test for the Business Secretary in | :27:15. | :27:19. | |
particular and the Conservative Government in general since the | :27:20. | :27:22. | |
general election. The initial response was to revert to type and | :27:23. | :27:27. | |
do as little as possible. It was prepared, it seemed, to let a key | :27:28. | :27:35. | |
strategic industry die without a fight. Because of pressure it has | :27:36. | :27:47. | |
had to move, albeit far too slowly. This is the classic example of the | :27:48. | :27:51. | |
case of government needs to be prepared to roll up its sleeves and | :27:52. | :27:54. | |
be prepared to intervene. This government has been slow to act. The | :27:55. | :27:59. | |
steel workers whose jobs have been lost know it, British public know it | :28:00. | :28:03. | |
and deep down inside ministers know it and it will not be forgotten. | :28:04. | :28:10. | |
Can I begin by paying tribute to all those who work in hours of your | :28:11. | :28:18. | |
industry, the workforce and the management can I pay tribute to | :28:19. | :28:23. | |
those, mainly men, but also women who work there and their families, | :28:24. | :28:27. | |
who have unfortunately lost their jobs? Whether they are in Clyde | :28:28. | :28:35. | |
bridge, Scunthorpe, Rotherham, and Redcar? Mr Deputy Speaker, nobody | :28:36. | :28:44. | |
but nobody should ever, if I may say, should dare to suggest that | :28:45. | :28:50. | |
anybody on these benches has taken any pleasure, happiness or anything | :28:51. | :28:56. | |
else in the unfortunate demise, as we have seen in recent times, in the | :28:57. | :29:01. | |
large part of our steel industry. Sitting from a sedentary position, | :29:02. | :29:07. | |
as the person does in Cardiff West, in one of the most disappointing | :29:08. | :29:12. | |
speeches I have heard. He does the workers he seeks to support, who | :29:13. | :29:17. | |
have come all this way to day, he does them no service whatsoever. Mr | :29:18. | :29:24. | |
Deputy Speaker, in the short time I have been in my position, it has | :29:25. | :29:29. | |
actually been a pleasure to attend a number of debates, even urgent | :29:30. | :29:34. | |
questions. To listen to the impassioned, often rightly so | :29:35. | :29:39. | |
speeches of so many members of Parliament to speak on behalf of | :29:40. | :29:43. | |
their constituents, and rightly so. That is their job. Seriously, to try | :29:44. | :29:50. | |
and score cheap political, and in many respects, highly personal | :29:51. | :29:54. | |
points, does absolutely nothing at all. The honourable gentleman who | :29:55. | :30:02. | |
shouts at me, he should know better. He knows how hard I and others were | :30:03. | :30:11. | |
to secure the future of Redcar. Mr Deputy Speaker, let's get to the | :30:12. | :30:14. | |
facts of the matter. They are as follows. The price of steel in some | :30:15. | :30:22. | |
instances, slab in particular, it has almost halved, that is the harsh | :30:23. | :30:27. | |
reality. In relation to Redcar, it is a act, for all the time that SSI | :30:28. | :30:38. | |
was there, it lost hundreds of millions of pounds. You can have my | :30:39. | :30:44. | |
word, if anybody had come forward to by the blast furnace, secure it, or | :30:45. | :30:49. | |
the Coke ovens, the official receiver would have taken those | :30:50. | :30:56. | |
offers exceedingly seriously. The truth is no such buyer came forward. | :30:57. | :31:01. | |
Why would they? I am not taking interventions. It was losing | :31:02. | :31:07. | |
hundreds of millions of pounds. Even the Coke ovens, which we fought so | :31:08. | :31:12. | |
hard to secure, they were losing two million pounds a month. That was the | :31:13. | :31:19. | |
awful reality. All the steel industry asks for, and they are | :31:20. | :31:22. | |
right to ask for it, is a level playing field. They feel their hands | :31:23. | :31:27. | |
are tied behind their backs, they make their case. I pay tribute to | :31:28. | :31:34. | |
Gareth Staines, one of the first people I met after my appointment. I | :31:35. | :31:40. | |
knew how much he knew about the British Steel industry. They made | :31:41. | :31:45. | |
their asks, they made their point, they want a level playing field, | :31:46. | :31:49. | |
they are right, and that is what the garment is doing. Let me make it | :31:50. | :31:56. | |
absolutely clear. No. Point of order. We are hearing from the | :31:57. | :32:02. | |
Minister there were no people coming forward to discuss projects to take | :32:03. | :32:08. | |
over at SSI. She needs to correct position, there were consortiums. | :32:09. | :32:14. | |
Can I just say, it is a point of debate, I understand emotion running | :32:15. | :32:21. | |
five. I said nobody came forward with an offer. The honourable | :32:22. | :32:25. | |
gentleman knows I held a meeting with someone who said they were | :32:26. | :32:30. | |
interested, but the harsh, awful reality, nobody came forward with an | :32:31. | :32:35. | |
offer. I will not take any interventions from the honourable | :32:36. | :32:39. | |
gentleman. I will talk to them as I wasted, but I do not have the time. | :32:40. | :32:44. | |
I want to explain the actions the gamut has taken. On energy costs we | :32:45. | :32:50. | |
have paid ?50 million in conversation to the steel industry. | :32:51. | :32:54. | |
In relation to the unfair trade, quite simply dumping. That was one | :32:55. | :32:59. | |
of the first thing this government did when we got elected in May, we | :33:00. | :33:04. | |
took a decision, casting a vote to protect our steel industry, that was | :33:05. | :33:08. | |
something that had not happened before, done specifically on | :33:09. | :33:13. | |
direction for myself and the Secretary of State for business. We | :33:14. | :33:17. | |
turned to the investigation that was started, by this government, and | :33:18. | :33:23. | |
after the steel industry came to us, presenting us with the evidence will | :33:24. | :33:34. | |
stop let us look at procurement. I pay tribute to my honourable friend, | :33:35. | :33:43. | |
the member for Corby. They talk about the difficulty over | :33:44. | :33:46. | |
procurement. Again, let's look at the evidence. It is absolutely | :33:47. | :33:53. | |
clear. We have already changed the rules, to the benefit not just of | :33:54. | :33:57. | |
the British Steel industry, but the whole of the British industry. The | :33:58. | :34:05. | |
fact they can take into can social and even environmental issues. I'm | :34:06. | :34:14. | |
not taking any lessons from the party opposite, and you have the | :34:15. | :34:18. | |
opportunity to do this, and did not. We are taking it further, we have | :34:19. | :34:24. | |
three working groups, one of food is specifically looking at how we can | :34:25. | :34:28. | |
extend those rules even more. Not just in the public sector, but the | :34:29. | :34:32. | |
honourable gentleman from Hartlepool, and from Scunthorpe can | :34:33. | :34:35. | |
come and see me any time. The honourable gentleman from Hartlepool | :34:36. | :34:38. | |
made a good point about supply chains. We can change public | :34:39. | :34:43. | |
procurement, but we have to make sure it goes through the supply | :34:44. | :34:48. | |
chains. Absolutely what my honourable friend the Cabinet | :34:49. | :34:51. | |
minister is doing, noting how we can take those rules all the way through | :34:52. | :34:55. | |
the supply chain. The government will take further actions, advancing | :34:56. | :34:59. | |
talks with the commission for millions more in compensation. That | :35:00. | :35:04. | |
is why the Secretary of State is in Brussels doing a brilliant job. We | :35:05. | :35:08. | |
have spoken to the most important ministers about how we can change | :35:09. | :35:11. | |
things, securing, working with our allies in Europe to make sure we | :35:12. | :35:16. | |
look at the state aid rules, how we can do more dumping to protect our | :35:17. | :35:26. | |
steel industry. When we look at Crossrail, the contract. 97% of all | :35:27. | :35:34. | |
the materials being used by Crossrail have been placed with | :35:35. | :35:37. | |
British companies, using British materials. We also know HMS Queen | :35:38. | :35:54. | |
Elizabeth, steel made by Tata. Network Rail, using 97% British | :35:55. | :36:09. | |
Steel. The question is put, As many as are of the opinion, say "aye". To | :36:10. | :36:19. | |
the contrary, "no". The question is put, As many as are of the opinion, | :36:20. | :36:21. | |
say "aye". To the contrary, "no".. Order, the question is that the | :36:22. | :37:41. | |
original words stay part of the question. As many as are of the | :37:42. | :37:44. | |
opinion, say "aye". To the contrary, "no". | :37:45. | :44:38. | |
The doors. -- lock the doors. Order, order. Ayes The to the right, 280. | :44:39. | :48:02. | |
Noes The to the left, 307. They ayes took the right 280, the noes two are | :48:03. | :48:17. | |
left 307. Noes The noes habit. As many of that opinion say I. --Aye'. | :48:18. | :48:37. | |
It is carried. I knows a result of the third division on the question | :48:38. | :48:50. | |
of human rights. The ayes worst 480 and the noes West 61. -- where. The | :48:51. | :49:08. | |
ayes habit. Heidi Alexander. I beg to set out the motion in my name and | :49:09. | :49:11. | |
that of my right honourable friend is in the order paper. It is | :49:12. | :49:18. | |
privileged to bring this debate from the opposition dispatch box for the | :49:19. | :49:20. | |
first time and I want to start on the way that is perhaps untypical of | :49:21. | :49:26. | |
these debates. I want the Secretary of State to join me in saying thank | :49:27. | :49:32. | |
you to everybody who works in the NHS and the care system in our | :49:33. | :49:37. | |
country, not just the junior doctors who are the subject of today's | :49:38. | :49:41. | |
debate but also all the staff who work DN, day out, trading for our | :49:42. | :49:47. | |
loved ones as if they were their own. To our doctors and nurses and | :49:48. | :49:53. | |
porters and care workers and paramedics I say this, I know how | :49:54. | :50:00. | |
hard you work and I know many of you already work nights and weekends and | :50:01. | :50:04. | |
even Christmas Day and for that I see we are usually grateful. Mr | :50:05. | :50:10. | |
Deputy Speaker, I have called this debate today because I am deeply | :50:11. | :50:15. | |
worried about the current stand-off between government and Virginia | :50:16. | :50:20. | |
doctors. I moderate that a new government imposed employment | :50:21. | :50:26. | |
contract will be unsafe for patients and unfair for doctors. I'm worried | :50:27. | :50:33. | |
that if the Health Secretary gets his way he will fast become the best | :50:34. | :50:38. | |
recruiting Sergeant the Australian health service has ever had. Mr | :50:39. | :50:47. | |
Deputy Speaker, I give way. Would you recognise that the best course | :50:48. | :50:50. | |
of action would be to get rendered ago shooting table again and which | :50:51. | :50:54. | |
encouraged the British Medical Association back to the negotiating | :50:55. | :50:58. | |
table? I think if the honourable gentleman with a motion it talks | :50:59. | :51:03. | |
about returning to the ago shooting table that what the British Medical | :51:04. | :51:06. | |
Association need to see what to junior doctors need to know is that | :51:07. | :51:10. | |
the Health Secretary is genuinely willing to compromise and his | :51:11. | :51:14. | |
performance over the last few months suggests otherwise. Mr Deputy | :51:15. | :51:21. | |
Speaker, I will give way. I am very grateful. I have one of the highest | :51:22. | :51:25. | |
proportions of doctors in the constituency anywhere in the country | :51:26. | :51:28. | |
and what my junior doctors are worried about is that they are being | :51:29. | :51:31. | |
asked to working conditions are being asked to working conditions | :51:32. | :51:35. | |
have choices and they do not think their feature is in this country and | :51:36. | :51:38. | |
they will make choices because of what is being done. The Honourable | :51:39. | :51:43. | |
Lady is completely right and I will come to some of those challenges | :51:44. | :51:50. | |
later on in my speech. When the NHS is facing unprecedented challenges | :51:51. | :51:52. | |
it cannot be right to pick a fight with the very people who keep our | :51:53. | :51:58. | |
hospitals running. I come here today to ask the Secretary of State to do | :51:59. | :52:05. | |
three things. One, two shall be as willing to compromise by withdrawing | :52:06. | :52:09. | |
the threat contract imposition, to, to guarantee that no junior doctor | :52:10. | :52:14. | |
will be paid less to do the same or more than they are currently doing | :52:15. | :52:21. | |
and three, to make sure that financial penalties are imposed on | :52:22. | :52:26. | |
any hospital which forces doctors to work excessive and exhausting hours. | :52:27. | :52:30. | |
Anybody listening to this debate, I will give way. On that basis, given | :52:31. | :52:38. | |
that the Secretary of State has indicated that no junior doctor will | :52:39. | :52:43. | |
be required to work more, rather less hours than present and that he | :52:44. | :52:47. | |
is indicated they will not lose money, can she give me any reason, | :52:48. | :52:52. | |
can the Honourable Lady give me any reason, why do doctors leader was | :52:53. | :52:59. | |
able to say to me earlier this week he will not get round the | :53:00. | :53:04. | |
negotiating table and talk? I'm afraid the Health Secretary has | :53:05. | :53:08. | |
given absolutely no guaranteed that no junior doctor will be paid less. | :53:09. | :53:14. | |
I set out the three things that I have come to the chamber to ask the | :53:15. | :53:18. | |
Secretary of State to do today and I think anybody listening to this | :53:19. | :53:21. | |
debate today would say those are three reasonable things to ask for | :53:22. | :53:24. | |
and anybody who wants to avoid industrial action would warn the | :53:25. | :53:30. | |
Secretary of State to step up and do the right thing. Is the Honourable | :53:31. | :53:35. | |
Lady aware that tonight in Leeds, 2000 junior doctors are getting | :53:36. | :53:39. | |
together to protest against this government's plans and this had not | :53:40. | :53:45. | |
come to ascertain when 2000 junior doctors are getting together and why | :53:46. | :53:48. | |
does the Honourable Lady think this might be the case despite the | :53:49. | :53:51. | |
assurances from the moment has on the opposite side -- members on the | :53:52. | :54:01. | |
opposite sides? Junior doctors that I have met are deeply concerned | :54:02. | :54:05. | |
about patient safety and are also concerned about what the proposed | :54:06. | :54:08. | |
new contract means for them. I will not give way but I will make | :54:09. | :54:14. | |
progress. The Health Secretary may claim that he is doing all he can to | :54:15. | :54:19. | |
make the contract for your unsafe but he is not. He may save the | :54:20. | :54:24. | |
overall pay envelope for junior doctors will stay the same but he | :54:25. | :54:27. | |
will not see who the losers will be. He may see that no junior doctor | :54:28. | :54:34. | |
will work excessively long hours but he will not tell you that he is | :54:35. | :54:39. | |
removing the very safeguards that were designed to prevent that and he | :54:40. | :54:43. | |
may even say he has some support that he will not read out the range | :54:44. | :54:48. | |
of independent clinical voices who have condemned his approach. I give | :54:49. | :54:57. | |
way. She is right to focus on the future contracts but this shoe | :54:58. | :55:00. | |
recognise any inadequacies in the existing contract? I'm not saying | :55:01. | :55:05. | |
that the existing contract is perfect and I am not saying, I do | :55:06. | :55:10. | |
not think the BMA would say that either. An alternative was being | :55:11. | :55:17. | |
discussed a number of months ago, the work of which was led by the | :55:18. | :55:20. | |
former health minister but the answer is not the contract that is | :55:21. | :55:25. | |
on the table at the moment. Mr Deputy Speaker, I will give way. I'm | :55:26. | :55:32. | |
extremely grateful to my right honourable friend. The Secretary of | :55:33. | :55:36. | |
State may say that the overall pay envelope remains the same that the | :55:37. | :55:38. | |
overall pay envelope remains the same but as far as I'm aware it has | :55:39. | :55:43. | |
been really hard to fathom how the difference between local education | :55:44. | :55:46. | |
training board contribution and the individual trusts will actually work | :55:47. | :55:50. | |
so it may not actually be the same and even if it is, is this not an | :55:51. | :55:54. | |
example of further administrative and organisational costs imposed on | :55:55. | :55:59. | |
the health service by Conservative Secretary of State? My honourable | :56:00. | :56:04. | |
friend is completely right and the lack of clarity in all these | :56:05. | :56:08. | |
negotiations is something I will come onto later. Mr Deputy Speaker, | :56:09. | :56:12. | |
the truth is that if the Secretary of State wanted to persuade junior | :56:13. | :56:16. | |
doctors that industrial action is not the answer, he has the power to | :56:17. | :56:20. | |
do so and it is his political choice. Junior doctors are the | :56:21. | :56:26. | |
lifeblood of the NHS. Two weeks ago I spent the morning shadowing a | :56:27. | :56:30. | |
junior doctor at Lewisham hospital and it was the single most powerful | :56:31. | :56:34. | |
thing I have done since taking on this role. I was blown away by the | :56:35. | :56:40. | |
skills, knowledge, humanity and professionalism eyesore. The junior | :56:41. | :56:46. | |
doctor I shadowed was working a gruelling 11 hour night shift. He | :56:47. | :56:53. | |
regularly works 16 hours weeks -- 60 hour weeks. I left asking myself how | :56:54. | :57:00. | |
could possibly be right to say to that you might be paid less for the | :57:01. | :57:10. | |
work that you do. I think we would all join with her in her glowing | :57:11. | :57:15. | |
tributes to tireless junior doctors working long hours in the NHS. The | :57:16. | :57:22. | |
she not agree that it is irresponsible for the BMA to be | :57:23. | :57:27. | |
suggesting pay cuts of 30% to 40% for some doctors? As I have already | :57:28. | :57:32. | |
said, I think that is absolutely no clarity about this and he might do | :57:33. | :57:36. | |
well to read the article that appeared in the Guardian on the | :57:37. | :57:40. | |
fourth of tool bar written by the former health minister quite clearly | :57:41. | :57:44. | |
states that he has concerns about the fact that this new contract may | :57:45. | :57:52. | |
be used as a lever to actually find some of the ?22 billion of | :57:53. | :57:58. | |
efficiency savings and the NHS needs to find over the next few years. | :57:59. | :58:03. | |
Junior doctors and not just the first year trainees fresh out of | :58:04. | :58:07. | |
medical school. They are also the senior House officers and the | :58:08. | :58:13. | |
registrars of 12 or 15 years experience. The account for almost | :58:14. | :58:16. | |
half of all doctors and hospitals and the vast majority of them | :58:17. | :58:22. | |
already work nights and weekends and the responsibilities that carry a | :58:23. | :58:27. | |
huge. Take the junior paediatric doctor working in a and E who | :58:28. | :58:32. | |
e-mailed me last week. Some of the things that she does I could never | :58:33. | :58:36. | |
ever do. In her e-mail she simply said this, I am in charge of teams | :58:37. | :58:43. | |
resuscitated in dying children regularly. I have had to make the | :58:44. | :58:48. | |
decision to stop resuscitating a dying child. I've had to tell | :58:49. | :58:53. | |
parents that the child is going to die and I have been the only | :58:54. | :58:56. | |
daughter trying to stick a tiny breathing tube into our babies born | :58:57. | :59:04. | |
16 weeks early and weighing ?600 at three in the morning. How is it | :59:05. | :59:08. | |
right that she should face the prospect of being paid less? -600 | :59:09. | :59:21. | |
lbs. She is just asking to keep the safeguards to prevent being | :59:22. | :59:32. | |
stretched even further. We need to debate the amendment she has put | :59:33. | :59:36. | |
forward. There are three points she wanted her to the secretary of | :59:37. | :59:42. | |
state. She wanted to put forward proposals for patients, there was an | :59:43. | :59:51. | |
article on the 5th of September in the BMJ, put together by seven | :59:52. | :59:56. | |
experts, including three professionals, that there was a | :59:57. | :00:06. | |
clear association... I am sorry, honourable members, but you cannot | :00:07. | :00:18. | |
read a speech and intervention. They have to be short. The problem with | :00:19. | :00:23. | |
the way in which the government has handled these negotiations, they | :00:24. | :00:29. | |
have provided no clarity to junior doctors about what the proposals | :00:30. | :00:32. | |
would mean individually. Everyone thinks they're going to lose out. | :00:33. | :00:37. | |
The government has said they want to reduce the number of hours described | :00:38. | :00:43. | |
his unsocial, decreasing the number of hours attracting a higher rate of | :00:44. | :00:47. | |
pay. They say they'll put the rate of playing time up to compensate. | :00:48. | :00:51. | |
There is no guarantee that the amount in which basic pay goes up | :00:52. | :01:00. | |
will offset the loss of pay with unsocial hours being paid less. | :01:01. | :01:10. | |
Those who work the more unsocial hours, junior doctors who sacrificed | :01:11. | :01:13. | |
more of their days and nights, they have the most to lose. I give way to | :01:14. | :01:21. | |
the honourable gentleman. Misleading comments from the other side, | :01:22. | :01:27. | |
defending the indefensible. Doctors, maternity, paediatrics, who will | :01:28. | :01:30. | |
lose out the most. Their pay will be cut by up to one third. The | :01:31. | :01:34. | |
honourable gentleman is right, his concern is shared by the President | :01:35. | :01:40. | |
of the Royal College of emergency medicine, along with 13 other | :01:41. | :01:44. | |
leaders of Royal colleges and faculties. As currently proposed, | :01:45. | :01:50. | |
the new contract would, I quote, add as a disincentive to recruitment, in | :01:51. | :01:55. | |
posts that involve substantial evening and weekend shifts. As well | :01:56. | :02:00. | |
as diminishing the morale of the doctors working in challenging | :02:01. | :02:03. | |
conditions but they cannot possibly be right. I'm grateful to the | :02:04. | :02:07. | |
honourable lady for giving way. I join with her in the praise she | :02:08. | :02:11. | |
issued in her opening remarks. Could you share with the House, what in | :02:12. | :02:19. | |
vice may she give? Are they not better to get round the table? So | :02:20. | :02:26. | |
these points can be sorted out. Or go straight to a ballot? Is it not | :02:27. | :02:31. | |
better to talk first, if they do not like it, certainly ballot. They are | :02:32. | :02:35. | |
doing it in the wrong way. The problem is junior doctors are not | :02:36. | :02:40. | |
convinced that the Secretary of State is negotiating in good faith. | :02:41. | :02:46. | |
Mr Deputy Speaker, when you talk to junior doctors about the proposed | :02:47. | :02:50. | |
new contract, one thing is striking, a is less important to them than | :02:51. | :02:57. | |
patient safety. I am humbled, privileged and honoured, along with | :02:58. | :03:02. | |
my honourable friend, to walk with the junior doctors in Newcastle on | :03:03. | :03:07. | |
Saturday. 5000, hardly militant, hardly revolutionaries, fighting not | :03:08. | :03:12. | |
just for their pay, but the best interests of the patients. If | :03:13. | :03:19. | |
everything in the garden is rosy, why on earth are they demonstrating? | :03:20. | :03:25. | |
The honourable gentleman makes a very important point. Junior doctors | :03:26. | :03:29. | |
I have met are worried that the proposals make it more likely not | :03:30. | :03:33. | |
less likely that they would be forced to work even more punishing | :03:34. | :03:37. | |
hours than they do now. The removal of financial penalties forcing | :03:38. | :03:42. | |
junior doctors to work beyond their rusted hours it concerns them. They | :03:43. | :03:46. | |
are right to be concerned. I give way. I am grateful to my honourable | :03:47. | :03:52. | |
friend for giving way. A junior doctor in my constituency made this | :03:53. | :03:59. | |
point, a junior doctor in accident and emergency. They need to | :04:00. | :04:06. | |
understand while there is this indecision, they are making | :04:07. | :04:08. | |
decisions about where they are going, not staying in England. I am | :04:09. | :04:15. | |
grateful to the honourable gentleman, he makes a very valid | :04:16. | :04:19. | |
point about the impact on recruitment and retention of doctors | :04:20. | :04:25. | |
in the capital. Mr Deputy Speaker, tired doctors make mistakes. Obvious | :04:26. | :04:30. | |
but true. Nobody wants a return to the bad old days, junior doctors | :04:31. | :04:34. | |
that were too exhausted to provide Asian care. That the doctors, that | :04:35. | :04:41. | |
of patients, bad for the NHS. Why is this government so hell-bent on | :04:42. | :04:45. | |
forcing these unsaved changes through? If you listen to the | :04:46. | :04:50. | |
secretary of state, he claims this is about making it easier for | :04:51. | :04:55. | |
hospitals to ensure that the staff needed to provide safe care at the | :04:56. | :05:00. | |
weekends and nights are available. Is he saying there are not enough | :05:01. | :05:05. | |
junior doctors on hospital wards, in accident and emergency departments | :05:06. | :05:12. | |
currently? If so, how many more junior doctors would be present at | :05:13. | :05:15. | |
these times as a percentage increase on current staffing levels if the | :05:16. | :05:21. | |
new contract goes through? If this is about increasing cover on | :05:22. | :05:27. | |
weekends and weeknights? It means less cover than at other times of | :05:28. | :05:31. | |
the week. Unless he finds more money for more doctors. Mr Deputy Speaker, | :05:32. | :05:36. | |
I understand the arguments for increasing consultant cover at | :05:37. | :05:41. | |
weekends and nights. It is vital that patients admitted on Sunday get | :05:42. | :05:45. | |
to see a consultant as quickly as those admitted on Tuesday. I am | :05:46. | :05:52. | |
pleased the BMA's consultant committee is negotiating with the | :05:53. | :05:56. | |
government on improving levels of consultant cover. Everybody in the | :05:57. | :06:00. | |
NHS support the principle of seven-day services. This debate is | :06:01. | :06:06. | |
about junior doctors. Junior doctors are ready working evenings and | :06:07. | :06:13. | |
weekends. Why has the Health Secretary tried to make this a row | :06:14. | :06:17. | |
about seven-day services? Let me quote some of the claims the | :06:18. | :06:22. | |
Secretary of State has made in recent weeks. In response to a | :06:23. | :06:26. | |
question on the junior doctor contract from the member for Wirral | :06:27. | :06:32. | |
South, he said someone is 15% more likely to die if he admitted on a | :06:33. | :06:37. | |
Sunday dinner Wednesday. Because we don't have as many doctors on | :06:38. | :06:42. | |
weekends as we do midweek. In response to a question I asked him | :06:43. | :06:46. | |
about junior doctors, he said the overtime rates at weekends give | :06:47. | :06:51. | |
hospitals a disincentive to roster as many doctors as they need at | :06:52. | :06:56. | |
weekends, leading to those 11,000 excess deaths. He went on to say | :06:57. | :07:02. | |
there are 11,000 excess deaths, because we do not staff have | :07:03. | :07:08. | |
hospitals properly at weekends. The authors of the research that the | :07:09. | :07:15. | |
Secretary of State has been quoting form said it would be rationed | :07:16. | :07:18. | |
misleading to claim these deaths were all avoidable. And yet the | :07:19. | :07:23. | |
Health Secretary has got dangerously close to doing just that. Indeed, | :07:24. | :07:28. | |
going so far down this route, some people do not think our hospitals | :07:29. | :07:32. | |
are properly staffed at the weekends. I know of elderly | :07:33. | :07:40. | |
patients, delaying their visit to hospital because they do not think | :07:41. | :07:43. | |
there are going to be enough doctors there. Leading to more complicated | :07:44. | :07:50. | |
treatment, longer patient recovery time, people's lives being put into | :07:51. | :07:54. | |
danger, and a bigger bill for the NHS to R. Do not get me wrong. -- to | :07:55. | :08:02. | |
cap it off. I am committed to high quality care, available 24-7, 365 | :08:03. | :08:09. | |
days a year. The Secretary of State need to be careful with his words, | :08:10. | :08:13. | |
looking in the mirror, asking himself whether his sound bites are | :08:14. | :08:17. | |
true to the conclusions of the study references. I give way. Grateful to | :08:18. | :08:24. | |
the honourable lady giving way. Rather than quoting the Secretary of | :08:25. | :08:28. | |
State. Can I quote what the NHS medical directors said, if the | :08:29. | :08:36. | |
weekend effect is addressed, it could save lives. We have to address | :08:37. | :08:41. | |
this. I'm very grateful to the honourable gentleman for that | :08:42. | :08:46. | |
intervention. Let me quote the editor of the British Medical | :08:47. | :08:50. | |
Journal, who has written to the Secretary of State on the 20th of | :08:51. | :08:54. | |
October this year, stating the Secretary of State has publicly | :08:55. | :09:04. | |
misrepresented a written article in the BMJ. She has written to him to | :09:05. | :09:11. | |
make him understand the issues involved. They say misusing data to | :09:12. | :09:17. | |
mislead the public is not the way to achieve the very best health service | :09:18. | :09:21. | |
for patients or the public. Mr Deputy Speaker, I think the Health | :09:22. | :09:26. | |
Secretary needs to be clear on exactly how reforming the junior | :09:27. | :09:29. | |
doctor contract will deliver a seven-day NHS. He should set that | :09:30. | :09:38. | |
are plans to pay for seven-day services, and precisely which | :09:39. | :09:41. | |
services he's talking about. I thank my honourable friend for giving way. | :09:42. | :09:45. | |
Last week I met up with junior doctors in my constituency, many of | :09:46. | :09:49. | |
the told me they cannot afford to live in London, 1 reported she was | :09:50. | :09:55. | |
sleeping on the sofa as friends and members of a family to cover a night | :09:56. | :10:02. | |
shift. There are vacancies in the departments of the hospital looking | :10:03. | :10:05. | |
after the sickest patients. Would she agree that recruitment and | :10:06. | :10:08. | |
retention of doctors is a bigger threat to patient safety? I would | :10:09. | :10:15. | |
agree. I was talking about the seven-day NHS, a truly 24-7 NHS does | :10:16. | :10:22. | |
not just mean consultants being will readily available, it means 24-7 | :10:23. | :10:28. | |
access to diagnostic tests, social care, the list goes on. If the | :10:29. | :10:33. | |
Secretary of State as a magic pot of money to pay for this, bearing in | :10:34. | :10:38. | |
mind the NHS can barely pay for the work it is currently doing, I am all | :10:39. | :10:43. | |
ears. If his plan is to deliver seven-day services, by spreading | :10:44. | :10:48. | |
existing services more thinly, he should come clean and say so. I will | :10:49. | :10:54. | |
give way. Very grateful to the honourable lady, she's making very | :10:55. | :10:57. | |
powerful speech. I would like to bring her back to the point raised | :10:58. | :11:01. | |
earlier. The change being made to the rules of trusts, so at the | :11:02. | :11:07. | |
moment the rosters have to be fair and safe, so that junior doctors get | :11:08. | :11:14. | |
time off. It seems that trusts do not have to pay any attention to | :11:15. | :11:17. | |
those rules anymore and will not be fined if they do not pay attention | :11:18. | :11:22. | |
to them. Very serious concerns about the proposal. My honourable friend | :11:23. | :11:28. | |
is quite right to highlight the concerns. Mr Deputy Speaker, the sad | :11:29. | :11:33. | |
thing about all this, it did not have to be this way. Instead of | :11:34. | :11:37. | |
using the dispute with junior doctors to suit his own political | :11:38. | :11:40. | |
ends, the Health Secretary should have listened. He should have | :11:41. | :11:45. | |
understood the depth and strength of concern before rate got to the point | :11:46. | :11:49. | |
where junior doctors feel like they are the first line of defence in a | :11:50. | :11:56. | |
fight for the future of the NHS. Instead of telling junior doctors | :11:57. | :11:59. | |
the BMA was misleading them, he should have respected their | :12:00. | :12:02. | |
intelligence, responding to their concerns. At the very least, he | :12:03. | :12:09. | |
should have heeded the words of his honourable friend, the Prime | :12:10. | :12:12. | |
Minister, he said this about junior doctors, when addressing a rally in | :12:13. | :12:17. | |
2007. The Prime Minister said, there is a simple truth at the heart of | :12:18. | :12:23. | |
this. You came into the NHS not because you wanted to get rich or | :12:24. | :12:27. | |
famous, but because you have a vocation about clearing the L, about | :12:28. | :12:33. | |
serving your community. The Prime Minister went on to say in his | :12:34. | :12:37. | |
conference speech a few days later, I will never forget walking on the | :12:38. | :12:44. | |
streets of London, marching with 10,000 junior doctors, who felt like | :12:45. | :12:48. | |
they were being treated like cogs in a machine, rather than professionals | :12:49. | :12:56. | |
with a vocation to get save lives. Madam Deputy Speaker, it is time the | :12:57. | :13:01. | |
Health Secretary started treating junior doctors like intelligent | :13:02. | :13:04. | |
professionals they are. When I spoke at the junior doctor rally in London | :13:05. | :13:11. | |
ten days ago, I delivered a message for the Health Secretary. He was not | :13:12. | :13:15. | |
working that Saturday, so I repeated for him now, stop the high-handed | :13:16. | :13:23. | |
demands, showed you are prepared to compromise, and put patients before | :13:24. | :13:24. | |
politics. The Speaker has selected the | :13:25. | :13:32. | |
amendment in the name of the Prime Minister. The question -- I call the | :13:33. | :13:40. | |
secretary of state to move the amendment in the name of the | :13:41. | :13:43. | |
government. I beg to move the amendment standing in my name. And I | :13:44. | :13:48. | |
warmly welcome the honourable lady to her post and the first opposition | :13:49. | :13:54. | |
day debate. One Saturday in April of two dozen six, a 20-year-old man | :13:55. | :13:58. | |
called John Robinson was out mountain biking with his friends in | :13:59. | :14:02. | |
Cannock Chase when he fell off his bike and his handlebars hit his | :14:03. | :14:07. | |
stomach. His friends dialled 999 and he was rushed to hospital. Although | :14:08. | :14:11. | |
the paramedic who took him to hospital 40 had life-threatening | :14:12. | :14:14. | |
internal bleeding, instead of being treated, he was left for 50 minutes, | :14:15. | :14:19. | |
apart from a brief examination, and he was told he had bruised ribs and | :14:20. | :14:24. | |
he was sent home. In fact he had a ruptured spleen and tragically died | :14:25. | :14:28. | |
later that Saturday night. Tragedies happen in any health care system. | :14:29. | :14:35. | |
Despite such stories, I am proud of our NHS and the brilliant care given | :14:36. | :14:38. | |
by our doctors and nurses seven days a week. The honourable lady was | :14:39. | :14:44. | |
right to thank each and every one of them. But anyone who uses these | :14:45. | :14:49. | |
kinds of stories to denigrate the NHS should remember that last year | :14:50. | :14:54. | |
the Commonwealth fund rated us as the bestsellers shelf system -- best | :14:55. | :15:02. | |
health care system, better than France, Germany or the US, and rated | :15:03. | :15:08. | |
our A department... The party opposite call to this debate so they | :15:09. | :15:11. | |
might want to listen to the arguments. This is an important | :15:12. | :15:17. | |
issue. I am saying that the tragedies and problems we have | :15:18. | :15:20. | |
should not be used to denigrate the NHS for our A departments. Let me | :15:21. | :15:28. | |
make this point. Apart from being the best of the world, it is also | :15:29. | :15:34. | |
about being honest about where you need to improve. The fact remains | :15:35. | :15:38. | |
that in hospitals today we have around three times less medical | :15:39. | :15:42. | |
cover at weekends and that is why in our manifesto in May, this | :15:43. | :15:45. | |
government committed to a seven-day NHS, so we prevent a repeat of the | :15:46. | :15:50. | |
tragedy that happened to John Robinson. The Secretary of State is | :15:51. | :15:57. | |
absolutely right that we need to address that there seems to be less | :15:58. | :16:03. | |
cover at the weekends. The circle he is trying to square is that he is | :16:04. | :16:06. | |
trying to do this without expanding the numbers of doctors and the | :16:07. | :16:10. | |
services. What he is doing is thinning the service on Monday to | :16:11. | :16:14. | |
Friday to bring more cover to the weekend. That does not solve the | :16:15. | :16:20. | |
problem. I am happy to deal issue because in the election, we went | :16:21. | :16:26. | |
into on the back of a strong economy, saying that we were | :16:27. | :16:30. | |
prepared to put ?10 billion extra into the NHS over the course of this | :16:31. | :16:35. | |
Parliament. Incidentally, that was five and a half billion pounds more | :16:36. | :16:38. | |
than her party was prepared to commit. In the last Parliament, when | :16:39. | :16:42. | |
the increase in NHS spend was half of that, we increased the number of | :16:43. | :16:48. | |
doctors by 9000. We are increasing the number of doctors but as we | :16:49. | :16:51. | |
increase the number of doctors, we also need to make sure that we are | :16:52. | :16:55. | |
giving the right care for patients. I want to give a word of caution to | :16:56. | :16:59. | |
the honourable lady. John Robinson, the gentleman I talked about, this | :17:00. | :17:06. | |
tragedy did not just happen on a Saturday, it happened at Mid | :17:07. | :17:09. | |
Staffordshire Hospital, and the last time we had a discussion in this | :17:10. | :17:14. | |
House about the difference between access deaths and avoidable deaths | :17:15. | :17:19. | |
was under a Labour government, when that government tried to brush the | :17:20. | :17:23. | |
problems of Mid Staffordshire under the carpet, saying that we should | :17:24. | :17:25. | |
not take these figures too not take these figures too | :17:26. | :17:29. | |
seriously, because that was a statistical construct which was not | :17:30. | :17:33. | |
the same as avoidable deaths. I would've hoped that the Labour had | :17:34. | :17:42. | |
learned the lessons of Mid Staffs. The honourable lady may say -- shake | :17:43. | :17:48. | |
her head, but I expect quieter voices. I understand you might not | :17:49. | :17:52. | |
agree but they need to make the points. Secretary of State. Let's | :17:53. | :18:02. | |
look at these facts. What is the most important thing if you are | :18:03. | :18:05. | |
admitted to hospital at the weekend? The most important thing is that you | :18:06. | :18:11. | |
are seen quickly by a consultant. Only 10% of our hospitals at the | :18:12. | :18:16. | |
moment have patients seen by a consultant within 14 hours of being | :18:17. | :18:24. | |
admitted at the weekend. And only 10% of hospitals provide vital | :18:25. | :18:26. | |
diagnostic services seven days a week. Clinical standards say that | :18:27. | :18:32. | |
patients should be reviewed twice a day by consultants in high | :18:33. | :18:37. | |
dependency areas. But at weekends this only happens in one in 20 of | :18:38. | :18:47. | |
hospital. I will give way. Is the Secretary of State is shocked as I | :18:48. | :18:49. | |
am that the Shadow Health Secretary seems to say that the NHS should | :18:50. | :18:54. | |
continue as it is and appears to deny that weekends have an effect so | :18:55. | :19:00. | |
that people are unnecessarily dying? I am shocked. I am really shocked | :19:01. | :19:05. | |
about the suggestion that there is a difference between what is right for | :19:06. | :19:08. | |
patients and what is right for doctors because she has spent a lot | :19:09. | :19:12. | |
of time talking about morale. The worst thing for morale for doctors | :19:13. | :19:16. | |
is not being able to give the patient is the care that they want | :19:17. | :19:22. | |
together. I will give way. Can I ask him, does he not see anything at all | :19:23. | :19:27. | |
perverse in making this case for a seven-day NHS, which will | :19:28. | :19:35. | |
financially penalised those doctors already working evenings and | :19:36. | :19:37. | |
weekends? How can that make any sense at all? It won't. The contract | :19:38. | :19:46. | |
I am proposing will give more to people working the most anti-social | :19:47. | :19:50. | |
hours. I will explain details about that. She talked about some of the | :19:51. | :19:55. | |
academic studies so let's look at the academic studies about the | :19:56. | :19:59. | |
weekend effect. The Fremantle study, published in the British Medical | :20:00. | :20:05. | |
Journal, which is owned by the BMA, it said that in September this year | :20:06. | :20:10. | |
the mortality rate for those admitted to hospital on Sunday was | :20:11. | :20:14. | |
15% higher than those admitted on a Wednesday. It said that the weekend | :20:15. | :20:21. | |
effect equated to 11,000 excess deaths. Let's be clear what that | :20:22. | :20:25. | |
means. It does not mean that every one of those deaths was avoidable or | :20:26. | :20:29. | |
preventable and it would be wrong to suggest that. What it means is that | :20:30. | :20:33. | |
there are 11,000 more deaths than you would expect if mortality rates | :20:34. | :20:37. | |
were the same as on a Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday. The NHS | :20:38. | :20:44. | |
medical director call that an unavoidable... Avoidable weekend | :20:45. | :20:48. | |
effect which could save lives is addressed. It is not just one study. | :20:49. | :20:52. | |
In the last five years, there have been six independent reviews of this | :20:53. | :20:56. | |
issue. Another one in the British Medical Journal said that emergency | :20:57. | :21:02. | |
patients in English, US and Dutch hospitals showed significantly | :21:03. | :21:07. | |
higher odds of death on Saturday or Sunday compared with a Monday | :21:08. | :21:11. | |
admission. The Academy of medical Royal colleges, the body that | :21:12. | :21:15. | |
represents the Royal colleges, in 2012 said that deficiencies in | :21:16. | :21:19. | |
weekend care are most likely linked to the absence of skilled and | :21:20. | :21:24. | |
empowered senior staff. I'm happy to give way. I'm grateful to the | :21:25. | :21:31. | |
Secretary of State. On my travels I recently spoke to a Chief Executive | :21:32. | :21:36. | |
and chair of an acute trust. They say they have no difficulty with | :21:37. | :21:41. | |
junior doctors and ensuring cover. They say the problem is with | :21:42. | :21:44. | |
consultants. Has he not chosen the wrong target? If you look at what | :21:45. | :21:53. | |
NHS employers say, they are very clear that it is reform of both | :21:54. | :21:57. | |
consultants and junior doctors' contracts. The reduction in medical | :21:58. | :22:03. | |
cover at the weekends happens for the consultant and junior doctor | :22:04. | :22:08. | |
workforce. But also, it puts huge pressure on junior doctors at the | :22:09. | :22:11. | |
moment that they do not have that senior support and the ability to | :22:12. | :22:16. | |
learn from that. And that is what we want to sort out. I will make some | :22:17. | :22:19. | |
progress and then give way. Junior doctors are not to blame for the | :22:20. | :22:26. | |
weekend effect. It would be a worse situation without them. Because they | :22:27. | :22:32. | |
perform the lions share of medical, evening, night work. In many ways, | :22:33. | :22:36. | |
the higher the backbone of our hospitals. The study this year said | :22:37. | :22:40. | |
that there was evidence the junior doctors felt clinically exposed at | :22:41. | :22:43. | |
the weekend and nothing could be more demotivating for a doctor do | :22:44. | :22:49. | |
not being able to give the standard of care they want. I thank the | :22:50. | :22:54. | |
honourable gentleman for giving way. He quoted his national medical | :22:55. | :23:02. | |
director. Is he aware that the same director said it was impossible to | :23:03. | :23:06. | |
ascertain the extent to which these access deaths may be preventable and | :23:07. | :23:11. | |
to assure that they would be avoidable is brash and misleading? | :23:12. | :23:15. | |
And I agree with that. But it is equally rash and misleading to say | :23:16. | :23:19. | |
that there are no avoidable deaths and what he says is that lives could | :23:20. | :23:24. | |
be saved if we tackle this. What the studies are saying is that 15% more | :23:25. | :23:29. | |
people die than you would expect if you had the same level of medical | :23:30. | :23:34. | |
cover at weekends as you do at the week. Therefore has the Professor | :23:35. | :23:38. | |
says, the moral case for action is an answerable. So the question, and | :23:39. | :23:45. | |
I will give way once more. I am grateful. And the hospital which he | :23:46. | :23:49. | |
referred to earlier is in my constituency and the accident and | :23:50. | :23:52. | |
emergency department there has improved hugely over the past few | :23:53. | :23:57. | |
years. One of the reasons for that, and it has well over 95% seen within | :23:58. | :24:01. | |
four hours, is that it has consultant cover all of the time. It | :24:02. | :24:08. | |
is not open 24/7, but for 14 hours a day it has consultant cover all the | :24:09. | :24:13. | |
time. He is absolutely right and my right honourable friend made this | :24:14. | :24:20. | |
designed to involve both junior designed to involve both junior | :24:21. | :24:23. | |
doctors and consultants, and they both have their part to play. I will | :24:24. | :24:27. | |
make progress and then I will take interventions. The question for the | :24:28. | :24:31. | |
government and a Health Secretary is that when you are faced with this | :24:32. | :24:35. | |
sort of overwhelming evidence, with studies, six in five years, do you | :24:36. | :24:39. | |
take action or ignore it? And we are taking action? That is why I | :24:40. | :24:48. | |
announce that we would be changing these contracts as part of a package | :24:49. | :24:53. | |
of measures. If we believe in the NHS and wanted to be there for | :24:54. | :24:57. | |
anyone, whatever their background or circumstances, then we must be able | :24:58. | :25:01. | |
to offer every NHS patient the promise of the same high quality | :25:02. | :25:04. | |
care whatever day of the week they need it. Let me set out to the House | :25:05. | :25:10. | |
what I propose. We announced ambitious plans to roll-out | :25:11. | :25:15. | |
seven-day services across the country with better diagnostic and | :25:16. | :25:18. | |
support services in hospitals as well as better integration of social | :25:19. | :25:23. | |
care. This will reach a quarter of the population by March of 20 17th | :25:24. | :25:28. | |
and the whole country by 2020. For consultants, we propose an end to | :25:29. | :25:31. | |
the right to opt out of weekend working replacing it with a maximum | :25:32. | :25:37. | |
obligation to work one in four. To their credit, the consultants | :25:38. | :25:40. | |
committee had agreed to negotiate on this. For junior doctors, we propose | :25:41. | :25:45. | |
to reduce the high overtime and weekend rates that prevents | :25:46. | :25:48. | |
hospitals rostering and staff at weekends, and increase basic pay to | :25:49. | :25:52. | |
compensate. We have committed that the pay bill as a whole will not be | :25:53. | :25:58. | |
reduced and I can confirm that not a single junior doctor working within | :25:59. | :26:03. | |
the legal limits will have their pay cut because this is about patient | :26:04. | :26:10. | |
care and not saving money. This is something, incidentally, that I made | :26:11. | :26:14. | |
clear was a possible outcome of negotiations to the BMA at the | :26:15. | :26:20. | |
beginning of September, in an attempt to encourage them to return | :26:21. | :26:24. | |
to the negotiation table. But rather than coming and negotiating, they | :26:25. | :26:28. | |
chose to wind up their members and create a huge amount of unnecessary | :26:29. | :26:33. | |
anger. I will give way. I'm grateful to the Secretary of State. Given | :26:34. | :26:36. | |
that assurance, is there any reason that the BMA should not come back to | :26:37. | :26:42. | |
the table and negotiate with him to solve this problem, so that the | :26:43. | :26:47. | |
patients are safer at weekends? There is no reason whatsoever. I | :26:48. | :26:51. | |
think what was strikingly absent from the Shadow Health Secretary's | :26:52. | :26:55. | |
comments earlier was an entreaty by her to the BMA has condemned to come | :26:56. | :26:58. | |
and negotiate because the Labour Party can play a constructive role | :26:59. | :27:02. | |
in this. So far, they have declined to do so. Will the honourable | :27:03. | :27:08. | |
gentleman please explain to the House whether he will continue with | :27:09. | :27:12. | |
his plan to change the rules so that if trusts incest on working hours | :27:13. | :27:19. | |
that are unsafe, that at the moment they can be fined for that, but they | :27:20. | :27:25. | |
need to change the rules so that trusts will no longer be fined? Can | :27:26. | :27:29. | |
he give us an assurance that those rules will continue and trust will | :27:30. | :27:30. | |
be dashed trusts will be fined if be dashed trusts will be fined if | :27:31. | :27:33. | |
they break them, that will also help. | :27:34. | :27:37. | |
Cannot find is, there incentives the doctors to work unsocial hours. We | :27:38. | :27:50. | |
want to stop hospitals making doctors work five or six nights in a | :27:51. | :27:55. | |
row. We want to bring down the amount of time hospitals can bring a | :27:56. | :27:59. | |
doctor to work in one week. We have impose the toughest hospital | :28:00. | :28:05. | |
inspection be seen of any country in the world, which comes down hard on | :28:06. | :28:13. | |
hospitals. As it was my former colleague, I will give way. I'm very | :28:14. | :28:18. | |
grateful, I want to understand fully what commitment he gave there. No | :28:19. | :28:27. | |
single doctor losing out. Does he mean people working up to 48 hours, | :28:28. | :28:33. | |
the maximum working week and the time directive. What about those | :28:34. | :28:37. | |
doctors working 60-70 hours, could they lose out? It applies to all | :28:38. | :28:42. | |
doctors working within the legal limits. If you opt out, it could to | :28:43. | :28:53. | |
56 overs. The right answer is to stop people working those extra | :28:54. | :28:58. | |
hours. It is not safe for patients. It is commitment to people even if | :28:59. | :29:01. | |
they have opted out of the working time directive. I will make some | :29:02. | :29:06. | |
progress. As well as reducing the maximum hours a doctor can be asked | :29:07. | :29:11. | |
to work from 91 down to 72 hours in one week. Banning hospitals from | :29:12. | :29:16. | |
requiring doctors to work five nights in a row, or six long days on | :29:17. | :29:20. | |
the road as hospitals can currently do. We recommend banning fixed legal | :29:21. | :29:32. | |
arrangements, which mean that some doctors had to give three months | :29:33. | :29:40. | |
notice for leave. We do not seek to impose a contract. We invited the | :29:41. | :29:44. | |
BMA to come up with a contract so we could get the situation right for | :29:45. | :29:49. | |
doctors and patients. We have just won an election, and a seven-day NHS | :29:50. | :29:54. | |
was a commitment, we did take having tried to negotiate this | :29:55. | :29:58. | |
unsuccessfully but 2.5 years, we would ask trusts to introduce new | :29:59. | :30:03. | |
contracts if we were unable to succeed. I give way. I'm very | :30:04. | :30:10. | |
grateful to the Health Secretary for allowing me to intervene. It is a | :30:11. | :30:13. | |
specific point about Northern Ireland. Health is devolved to | :30:14. | :30:18. | |
Northern Ireland, I can assure the Health Secretary the doctors in | :30:19. | :30:22. | |
Northern Ireland that they are furious about the changes to the | :30:23. | :30:26. | |
contract. It would help of the Health Secretary could confirm that | :30:27. | :30:29. | |
he is in regular direct dialogue with the local Health Minister, | :30:30. | :30:36. | |
Simon Hamilton MLA at Stormont. Please do not say that ministers and | :30:37. | :30:45. | |
contact regularly, but minister. We are in contact, that doctors may be | :30:46. | :30:51. | |
angry because they are listening to misinformation about what the | :30:52. | :30:53. | |
government in England is proposing. Buried is appointing glee making | :30:54. | :30:58. | |
doctors all over the UK very angry. I hope some of the assurances I'm | :30:59. | :31:03. | |
giving this afternoon, which I have given the BMA last month, and the | :31:04. | :31:08. | |
month before, face to face and in letters, will encourage her to | :31:09. | :31:11. | |
report to those doctors, that the right thing for the BMA to do is to | :31:12. | :31:16. | |
come and talk to the government. Regrettably, the BMA Junior Doctors | :31:17. | :31:23. | |
Committee have refused to negotiate since last year, instead putting up | :31:24. | :31:28. | |
a a calculator on the website, scaring doctors to suggest that page | :31:29. | :31:36. | |
could be cut up to 50%. They have taken it down, but the damage to | :31:37. | :31:41. | |
morale continues. Some people say to the battle between the interests of | :31:42. | :31:47. | |
patients interests, and doctors, but that would be profoundly wrong. | :31:48. | :31:50. | |
Doctors who are happy and supported in their jobs give better care of | :31:51. | :31:55. | |
the patients. And the link between a motivated workforce and quality care | :31:56. | :32:00. | |
is proven in many studies, and in hospitals like Northumbria, where | :32:01. | :32:04. | |
staff have been the greatest advocates for seven-day service | :32:05. | :32:08. | |
since introduction. The new service proposed should do exactly that by | :32:09. | :32:13. | |
giving better supported doctors working weekends, and making better | :32:14. | :32:18. | |
diagnostics more widely available. I'm very grateful to my right | :32:19. | :32:22. | |
honourable friend. Given the clarity in which he has addressed the | :32:23. | :32:26. | |
principal concerns of the junior doctors, referenced earlier. Would | :32:27. | :32:31. | |
he now expects the BMA, and the Junior Doctors Committee to change | :32:32. | :32:38. | |
their stance, and come and begin negotiations? Still to stall? The | :32:39. | :32:44. | |
answer is, if the BMA are serious about wanting to do the right thing | :32:45. | :32:48. | |
for doctors and patients, there is no reason whatsoever for them not to | :32:49. | :32:52. | |
come and negotiate with the government, to get the right | :32:53. | :32:56. | |
solution. This is a test of how serious they are. There was one | :32:57. | :33:00. | |
intervention, and I must really wrap up. I'm grateful for you giving way | :33:01. | :33:05. | |
in this debate. Very reminiscent of 12 months ago, with the agenda for | :33:06. | :33:11. | |
change, where he refused to negotiate with 1 million NHS staff, | :33:12. | :33:15. | |
causing industrial action and a strike. The same thing seems to be | :33:16. | :33:22. | |
happening again. Will he take the shackles off the negotiations, let | :33:23. | :33:26. | |
the professionals put their case to the table, listen to them? That is | :33:27. | :33:32. | |
exactly what I would like to happen, but it will only happen if the BMA | :33:33. | :33:36. | |
walked through the door to my office, which is open, and sit down | :33:37. | :33:40. | |
and start negotiating, which they have refused to do since last June. | :33:41. | :33:45. | |
Just as it is wrong to get doctors against Asians, it is wrong for the | :33:46. | :33:49. | |
Labour Party to it the government against doctors. In the last | :33:50. | :33:55. | |
Parliament, Labour wanted to cut the NHS budget, we predicted it. In | :33:56. | :34:01. | |
May's collection, we promised 5.5 billion more for the NHS than | :34:02. | :34:06. | |
Labour. A Conservative government delivered 9000 more doctors to the | :34:07. | :34:14. | |
NHS, 1 million more operations, and six -- 6000 more people being | :34:15. | :34:25. | |
referred for cancer treatment. But we are also being honest about the | :34:26. | :34:29. | |
problems facing the NHS. 200 avoidable deaths every week, it is | :34:30. | :34:37. | |
too many. The equivalent of applying -- of a plane crash every week. The | :34:38. | :34:46. | |
same patriot, we operate on the wrong part of people's body. The NHS | :34:47. | :34:54. | |
is performing better than international norms, but it doesn't | :34:55. | :34:58. | |
make it acceptable, we want it to become the first health care system | :34:59. | :35:03. | |
in the world adopting standards of safety in other industries. I'm | :35:04. | :35:08. | |
grateful for the sector state giving way, when he said we are open to | :35:09. | :35:13. | |
accepting in highlighting problems. Can I thank him for what he did for | :35:14. | :35:17. | |
putting hospitals in special measures, like Midway in 2005, but | :35:18. | :35:25. | |
nothing was done. Support is being given to turn a hospital around. | :35:26. | :35:29. | |
Putting measures forward to fix those problems is what we're doing | :35:30. | :35:34. | |
well. I would like to thank him for his consistent support for his local | :35:35. | :35:38. | |
hospital, which is showing signs of turning a corner. The first thing | :35:39. | :35:43. | |
you want to do to turn things around is be honest about the problem. I | :35:44. | :35:46. | |
would say this to the Shadow Health Secretary, who I welcome to her | :35:47. | :35:51. | |
place. Her predecessor tried to minimise the care problems which | :35:52. | :35:55. | |
happened under the previous Labour government, describing our attempts | :35:56. | :35:59. | |
to put them right as trying to run down the NHS. I hope she does not do | :36:00. | :36:05. | |
the same. Labour used to be the party which stood up for ordinary | :36:06. | :36:08. | |
men and women, caring enough about them to set up the NHS so nobody had | :36:09. | :36:13. | |
to worry about getting good medical care, whatever their circumstances. | :36:14. | :36:18. | |
Those people need to know they can depend on our NHS seven days a week. | :36:19. | :36:24. | |
Instead of making this chief about a flawed doctors' contract, introduced | :36:25. | :36:31. | |
by Labour government in 2000, she should stand with us as we sort this | :36:32. | :36:36. | |
problem out. Be the party not of the unions, but of the patients, who | :36:37. | :36:40. | |
depend on high quality care day in, day out. We have talked about the | :36:41. | :36:47. | |
moral professional case for action, surely she may reconsider this ill | :36:48. | :36:51. | |
judged attempt to make party political capital out of the very | :36:52. | :36:56. | |
real problem. Everybody who cares about NHS should want to do the same | :36:57. | :37:00. | |
thing. She should tell the BMA to get round the negotiating table, | :37:01. | :37:07. | |
something she failed to do. Standing alongside the many independent | :37:08. | :37:11. | |
voices calling for the BMA to do this. The Royal College of surgeons, | :37:12. | :37:16. | |
the Royal College of Midwives, all of them urging the BMA to return to | :37:17. | :37:20. | |
the table and discuss a solution with the government. Or else the | :37:21. | :37:24. | |
British people will be able to draw their own conclusions, when it comes | :37:25. | :37:28. | |
to choosing which country, I wrapping up now, which parties | :37:29. | :37:34. | |
backing the NHS with the resources it needs, supporting hospitals to | :37:35. | :37:41. | |
become safer at the weekends, standing behind doctors and nurses | :37:42. | :37:46. | |
to deliver high-quality care for patients, there is anyone party that | :37:47. | :37:51. | |
can be trusted, 1 true party of NHS, and that is the Conservative Party. | :37:52. | :37:59. | |
The original question was as in the order paper. As proposed on the | :38:00. | :38:03. | |
order paper. The question is the original words stand part of the | :38:04. | :38:10. | |
question. Doctor Philippa. Thank you very much, Mr Deputy Speaker. Panic. | :38:11. | :38:25. | |
The right honourable lady described what the Doctor Reeves. Many people | :38:26. | :38:29. | |
think a junior doctor is the first couple of years, isn't it character | :38:30. | :38:33. | |
forming to work a bit harder and not have a lot of money. The NHS is a | :38:34. | :38:38. | |
hierarchal beasts, you are a junior doctor all the way until you were | :38:39. | :38:43. | |
not a junior doctor, when you become a senior doctor. Either a consultant | :38:44. | :38:50. | |
for 19 years or a GP. People in their 30s, they have children, | :38:51. | :38:54. | |
families, mortgages. This is not youngsters able to move around | :38:55. | :38:58. | |
flexibly, or have very little financial commitments. Importantly | :38:59. | :39:04. | |
remember this. It is quite some time as I started as a junior doctor, | :39:05. | :39:10. | |
more than 30 years ago, 1982. We have absolutely no limits on ours. A | :39:11. | :39:18. | |
light week was 57 hours, my heavy week was 132 hours a week. You had | :39:19. | :39:23. | |
no idea what your name was by the end of the weekend. It took more | :39:24. | :39:28. | |
than ten years of my career before we got the first new Deal, starting | :39:29. | :39:37. | |
to come in, in the early 90s is that introduced that trusts hospitals had | :39:38. | :39:41. | |
to pay additional premium to junior staff, if they work excessive hours. | :39:42. | :39:46. | |
The definition of excessive hours, was still pretty lax. It was the | :39:47. | :39:53. | |
first step. Tightened up in 2003, with the European working Time | :39:54. | :39:57. | |
directive coming in. The Secretary of State talks about taking away | :39:58. | :40:01. | |
those safeguards. That he will replace them with something else, | :40:02. | :40:04. | |
but with what? They have served us well. When trusts are in financial | :40:05. | :40:10. | |
difficulties, the pressure for them to save money is likely to | :40:11. | :40:14. | |
completely outweigh any little safeguard. 38 hours working Time | :40:15. | :40:19. | |
directive does not come with punitive safeguards. -- the 48 | :40:20. | :40:25. | |
hours. The financial one was important. Basic pay is already | :40:26. | :40:31. | |
seven o'clock in the morning until seven o'clock at night, a pretty | :40:32. | :40:35. | |
long day for most people. Monday to Friday. It is proposed this would | :40:36. | :40:41. | |
extend the basic rate of pay from seven in the morning, to ten o'clock | :40:42. | :40:45. | |
at night, including Saturday. What many people do not know, a junior | :40:46. | :40:51. | |
doctor starts under ?23,000 a year. Below what we have been arguing | :40:52. | :40:56. | |
about the benefit cap. His salary is largely made up of out of hours. I | :40:57. | :41:02. | |
thank the honourable lady forgiving way. Would she not agree that in any | :41:03. | :41:08. | |
other working life that would be intolerable? Secondly, would she not | :41:09. | :41:13. | |
agree with me, we still haven't seen the 8 billion the government | :41:14. | :41:17. | |
promised during the general election? I would totally agree with | :41:18. | :41:26. | |
that, but as has been mentioned, people don't go to the NHS to make a | :41:27. | :41:31. | |
lot of money. On the scale of way for the smartest people to make | :41:32. | :41:35. | |
money, not very high up the list. They have a vocation. We have a | :41:36. | :41:42. | |
responsibility not to exploit them. The Secretary of State talking about | :41:43. | :41:45. | |
name when losing money. What will happen to the people who start next | :41:46. | :41:51. | |
August? In the very first changing hours, I went to start my surgical | :41:52. | :41:58. | |
career in Belfast, what my rotor was, too-3, every third evening off, | :41:59. | :42:02. | |
no weekends off three-year, it is now illegal. Simply defined that the | :42:03. | :42:08. | |
extra hours would be considered a voluntary service. It is a | :42:09. | :42:12. | |
hierarchal organisation, bullying exists within it. A junior doctor is | :42:13. | :42:18. | |
in a weak position, the safeguards have worked well for a very long | :42:19. | :42:21. | |
time. I would be very reluctant to see them go. Would the honourable | :42:22. | :42:26. | |
lady agree, there is a huge loss of morale in the NHS? Across the piece, | :42:27. | :42:32. | |
doctors everybody, down to us to stand up for the workforce, and make | :42:33. | :42:37. | |
sure there are the heart of our thoughts, not just out may look | :42:38. | :42:38. | |
politically? I would agree with the Secretary of | :42:39. | :42:47. | |
State from the point of view of patient safety. No-one in the | :42:48. | :42:51. | |
profession does not want to see a seven-day emergency service that is | :42:52. | :42:55. | |
of patients who are unwell. But we of patients who are unwell. But we | :42:56. | :43:00. | |
keep moving from the track of people who are ill to routine services. The | :43:01. | :43:07. | |
Secretary of State says that we must not call them avoidable. And yet | :43:08. | :43:11. | |
within the speech we heard 200 avoidable deaths a week. That is | :43:12. | :43:15. | |
exactly the same thing which Bruce Kia Oval describes as rash and | :43:16. | :43:17. | |
that. There are no excess deaths at that. There are no excess deaths at | :43:18. | :43:23. | |
the weekend. It is from people who are admitted at the weekend. And | :43:24. | :43:28. | |
that is radiology and investigation. In Scotland, we have been moving to | :43:29. | :43:35. | |
that over the last decade. By working with the profession, not | :43:36. | :43:39. | |
pulling out the pin and throwing a grenade. Can I make the point for | :43:40. | :43:44. | |
the sake of clarity that the avoidable deaths I spoke about our | :43:45. | :43:53. | |
zero from the weekend effects expository, they are from the 3.6% | :43:54. | :43:57. | |
of hospital deaths that have a 50% or more greater chance of being | :43:58. | :44:01. | |
avoidable. That is separate to the weekend effect where we have higher | :44:02. | :44:05. | |
mortality rates of people being admitted. But nonetheless, the point | :44:06. | :44:08. | |
I am making is that where there is avoidable death and it looks like | :44:09. | :44:12. | |
death rates are higher than they should be, then we have an | :44:13. | :44:16. | |
obligation to do something about it. I totally agree with the Secretary | :44:17. | :44:20. | |
of State that there is an importance of investigating. But it is also | :44:21. | :44:25. | |
important to understand the cause of the problem. A lot of the problem at | :44:26. | :44:33. | |
Mid Staffs was the proportion of registered nurses to patients. That | :44:34. | :44:40. | |
has been mentioned in the report that said that having additional | :44:41. | :44:45. | |
consultant wardens had no impact on deaths and yet a better ratio of | :44:46. | :44:49. | |
registered nurses reduced deaths by a third. We need to know what the | :44:50. | :44:52. | |
problem here is before we spend billions trying to solve the wrong | :44:53. | :45:01. | |
thing. I think it is important to bust this myth about deaths at the | :45:02. | :45:04. | |
weekend. These might be sick people who die within 30 days. Look at the | :45:05. | :45:08. | |
number of people who die per day in hospital. It is fewer on Saturday or | :45:09. | :45:12. | |
Sunday than other days. The Secretary of State is not giving the | :45:13. | :45:15. | |
right impression. I agree with that but there is no question that, and I | :45:16. | :45:23. | |
have also heard since I have come to displace stories of people not being | :45:24. | :45:26. | |
able to access diagnostic imaging or not been able to work with patients. | :45:27. | :45:32. | |
There is no argument from the profession. That is what we need to | :45:33. | :45:36. | |
focus on. A lot of this is about routine. The reason there are fewer | :45:37. | :45:40. | |
doctors is because we do not do routine work. We have teams of | :45:41. | :45:44. | |
people who are doing Tono clinics or blood pressure clinics during the | :45:45. | :45:47. | |
week. If we're talking about doing that the weekend, it is estimated | :45:48. | :45:53. | |
that we would need a 40% increase in doctors. We cannot do that. What we | :45:54. | :45:57. | |
need to make sure is that the weekend has enough people and the | :45:58. | :46:01. | |
right people to be secure. Junior doctors are already there. It is not | :46:02. | :46:06. | |
them that are missing. Emergency services already had a consultant on | :46:07. | :46:10. | |
coal. It might be that has to be more discussion about them being | :46:11. | :46:14. | |
physically in, but that is a discussion with the profession, not | :46:15. | :46:18. | |
what we heard on the 16th of July, giving the public the impression | :46:19. | :46:23. | |
that senior doctors only work nine to five, Monday to Friday. That was | :46:24. | :46:26. | |
very hurtful to the entire profession. The honourable lady is | :46:27. | :46:33. | |
making some powerful arguments. I would like to put a point in | :46:34. | :46:38. | |
relation to the importance of junior doctors in my region, having spoken | :46:39. | :46:41. | |
to some of them about Saturday. It to some of them about Saturday. It | :46:42. | :46:49. | |
is important that they are essential to the function of the service. It | :46:50. | :46:57. | |
will help my region -- hurt my region more than Scotland to lose | :46:58. | :47:01. | |
the staff. We will roll out a red carpet somewhere on the end 74 and | :47:02. | :47:06. | |
welcome them with open arms. -- and 74. This robust emergency care has | :47:07. | :47:15. | |
been happening through a dialogue, not a threat to impose a contract. | :47:16. | :47:20. | |
There are other things in this, the plan to change a progression, | :47:21. | :47:24. | |
currently on an annual basis, to recognise expedience. This will be | :47:25. | :47:28. | |
experienced with six pay grades and that will affect women in | :47:29. | :47:31. | |
particular, because they tend to take a career break and they tend to | :47:32. | :47:35. | |
work part-time. They will get stuck on a frozen level for much longer. | :47:36. | :47:39. | |
It may be a disincentive to people to go and do research because they | :47:40. | :47:44. | |
will be stuck at the same rung of the ladder for longer. We do not | :47:45. | :47:48. | |
want that disincentive. We need to make sure that we value how people | :47:49. | :47:52. | |
develop and the experience that they accrue along the way. You're making | :47:53. | :47:59. | |
a powerful case for dialogue. I wonder if she will join the | :48:00. | :48:02. | |
Secretary of State and call for the BMA to come back to the negotiating | :48:03. | :48:06. | |
table or join the Shadow Secretary of State and refused to call for the | :48:07. | :48:09. | |
BMA to return to the negotiating table. Which will she do? I think | :48:10. | :48:17. | |
that there is no question... Excuse me. I think there is no question | :48:18. | :48:24. | |
that we require dialogue but it must be sitting down at a table without | :48:25. | :48:30. | |
preconditions. Because what happens in July and through the summer was | :48:31. | :48:36. | |
the threat of imposing a contract. Instead of proper negotiation. And | :48:37. | :48:38. | |
that is where we should be trying to get there. Both sides negotiating in | :48:39. | :48:42. | |
good faith across a blank sheet of paper. It is the threat of | :48:43. | :48:47. | |
imposition that is what has hurt the junior doctors. It has also been | :48:48. | :48:52. | |
talked about taking away the guaranteed income protection of GP | :48:53. | :48:56. | |
trainees to try to keep them at the same level as they were and replace | :48:57. | :49:00. | |
this with a discretionary payment. A discretionary payment can be taken | :49:01. | :49:04. | |
away at any time and can be cut or changed. The Secretary of State | :49:05. | :49:11. | |
aspires to have 5000 extra GPs by 2020. We know from the BMA servers | :49:12. | :49:17. | |
that one third of GPs, 10,000 mile of just over 30,000, plan to leave, | :49:18. | :49:24. | |
that means that we need to find 15,000 extra GPs. Anything that is a | :49:25. | :49:29. | |
disincentive for people to go into that profession is not serving the | :49:30. | :49:36. | |
NHS. Thanks to the honourable member for giving way. Do you think the | :49:37. | :49:39. | |
Secretary of State is an incentive or a disincentive to junior doctors? | :49:40. | :49:50. | |
I didn't hear you. Sorry. They don't want me to repeat the question on | :49:51. | :49:54. | |
that side of the House. Do you think that the Secretary of State is an | :49:55. | :49:57. | |
incentive or a disincentive to doctors? I think how it has been | :49:58. | :50:03. | |
handled is a disincentive but I think that could change. We could | :50:04. | :50:07. | |
simply make the decision going forward to move to negotiations | :50:08. | :50:13. | |
without the threat of imposition. The threats to impose, to change | :50:14. | :50:17. | |
terms and conditions for people who in the past, like me, routinely | :50:18. | :50:22. | |
worked over 100 hours, that is a ghost that haunts the NHS and it is | :50:23. | :50:25. | |
something that frightens junior doctors. I need to make progress. I | :50:26. | :50:35. | |
have a huge amount of respect for the honourable lady. She talks about | :50:36. | :50:37. | |
working long hours. In relation to what the secretary of state has | :50:38. | :50:41. | |
said, about introducing new limits on junior doctors' working hours, | :50:42. | :50:45. | |
does she think that this is the right way forward? What the | :50:46. | :50:54. | |
Secretary of State has not explained is how within the same pay envelope | :50:55. | :50:58. | |
there will be more people at weekends, but not working extra | :50:59. | :51:02. | |
hours, and not having less during the week. At the moment, it is a | :51:03. | :51:06. | |
circle that cannot be squared. I think we need to see the detail of | :51:07. | :51:11. | |
how that can be done. If the vision is actually having more routine work | :51:12. | :51:15. | |
at the weekend, as I say, that would be a massive uplift in the numbers | :51:16. | :51:18. | |
of doctors that we simply cannot afford. We are already haemorrhaging | :51:19. | :51:27. | |
doctors. Acute physicians described 48% of junior places unfilled. | :51:28. | :51:32. | |
Obstetrics is 25%. They can go anywhere. And we heard that over | :51:33. | :51:37. | |
1500 of them registered for certification for overseas work just | :51:38. | :51:41. | |
last week. We need to be careful that we are attracting them to stay. | :51:42. | :51:45. | |
They are the brightest and best in our society. They have chosen to do | :51:46. | :51:50. | |
a vocation and we need to bring them to the table, but by offering to | :51:51. | :51:55. | |
start with a blank sheet of paper, not threatening them. They are not | :51:56. | :51:59. | |
radicals, as was said, they are people who want to do their best for | :52:00. | :52:04. | |
their patience. I would suggest that the Secretary of State, and those | :52:05. | :52:08. | |
working with him, look at how they have spoken to senior and junior | :52:09. | :52:13. | |
doctors over the summer, which, having come new to this House, I | :52:14. | :52:17. | |
found was quite shocking and quite disgraceful. I think we should draw | :52:18. | :52:20. | |
a line under that and try to change the tone and try to go forward and | :52:21. | :52:26. | |
find a solution that is fair to junior doctors, there are two | :52:27. | :52:32. | |
patients and safe, and is not exporting people or threatening | :52:33. | :52:37. | |
people. -- that is fair to patients and safe and not exploiting people | :52:38. | :52:41. | |
or threatening people. My daughter is a junior doctor and one of the | :52:42. | :52:45. | |
many hundreds who have moved to work in Australia. I feel that because of | :52:46. | :52:51. | |
that, and it is a clear conflict of personal interest, that I should | :52:52. | :52:55. | |
abstain from the vote this evening. However, I would like to speak | :52:56. | :52:58. | |
because I have a relevant personal experience and that is that I used | :52:59. | :53:03. | |
to teach junior doctors and medical students for 11 years before I came | :53:04. | :53:07. | |
to this place, and I can tell the House that this dispute is about | :53:08. | :53:12. | |
more than pay. This is about junior doctors feeling valued. The junior | :53:13. | :53:17. | |
doctors that I used to teach, including F2 doctors, foundation | :53:18. | :53:20. | |
year doctors, it was about the feeling of not being supported at | :53:21. | :53:24. | |
weekends, it was about the inability to be able to work in the same | :53:25. | :53:33. | |
county as the Parker -- their partner, about obstructive attitude | :53:34. | :53:36. | |
to rostering. That presents us with an opportunity to bring those issues | :53:37. | :53:40. | |
into the negotiations about this current dispute. Because one thing I | :53:41. | :53:43. | |
do know is that young people do not go into medicine because they are | :53:44. | :53:48. | |
motivated by pay. I would think and hope that this House sends a clear | :53:49. | :53:52. | |
message to junior doctors that we value what you do and are grateful | :53:53. | :53:58. | |
for what you do on the half of patience. And because I think that | :53:59. | :54:02. | |
what we must do is avoid a strike at all costs, a strike would be | :54:03. | :54:06. | |
immensely damaging for patients. And I say to junior doctors, there is no | :54:07. | :54:10. | |
meaningful industrial action that you can take that will not harm your | :54:11. | :54:16. | |
to step back from that step because to step back from that step because | :54:17. | :54:20. | |
not only will it be damaging for patients but it would be very | :54:21. | :54:23. | |
damaging to the professional reputation of doctors. And of course | :54:24. | :54:28. | |
it would be very damaging politically as well. But that should | :54:29. | :54:32. | |
not be the consideration here. The main consideration should be to say | :54:33. | :54:37. | |
how do we encourage junior doctors to walk back through the door of the | :54:38. | :54:41. | |
Secretary of State, as he has just stated. The best way to do that | :54:42. | :54:47. | |
would be to start again. There are elements of this dispute that feels | :54:48. | :54:51. | |
similar to the dispute in 2007 when I was teaching junior doctors over | :54:52. | :54:54. | |
the medical training and application scheme. It was a very un-and unloved | :54:55. | :55:04. | |
scheme that collapsed with a much-needed apology in 2007. The | :55:05. | :55:08. | |
government of the day went back to the drawing board and started again. | :55:09. | :55:13. | |
It would be right to do so on this occasion because unfortunately I | :55:14. | :55:16. | |
feel we need to remove the barricades that are the, barricades | :55:17. | :55:20. | |
to preventing junior doctors walking back through the door. It would be | :55:21. | :55:25. | |
right to take away the preconditions and red lines, and the threats. We | :55:26. | :55:35. | |
need to start again. There is very much the junior doctors need to do. | :55:36. | :55:40. | |
They recognise that there is a real issue of shortage with specialties | :55:41. | :55:47. | |
in the NHS and if we are going to put patients first, we need to | :55:48. | :55:53. | |
incentivise entry into specialists like accident and emergency, | :55:54. | :55:56. | |
psychiatry and so forth. We need mechanisms to make that happen. They | :55:57. | :56:00. | |
recognise that we need to address variation across the NHS including | :56:01. | :56:05. | |
an effect around weekends. It is not just about doctors, senior and | :56:06. | :56:09. | |
junior doctors. It is about nursing, it is about access to | :56:10. | :56:13. | |
diagnostics. It is about being an outlier, perhaps, on a ward that you | :56:14. | :56:16. | |
should not beyond because the should not beyond because the | :56:17. | :56:22. | |
hospital is full. I would like to thank the honourable lady for giving | :56:23. | :56:25. | |
way. She would agree that one of the things that junior doctors want is | :56:26. | :56:31. | |
to not go beyond the 72 hours. The government needs to be clear on how | :56:32. | :56:35. | |
they will do that. There is much to welcome in this contract but we also | :56:36. | :56:40. | |
need to have honesty about some of this. I think it is very welcome | :56:41. | :56:45. | |
that the Secretary of State has given an assurance today that no | :56:46. | :56:48. | |
junior doctor will be worse off but what I would like him to clarify is | :56:49. | :56:53. | |
what will happen to a junior doctor working 70 hours. Perhaps in a | :56:54. | :56:59. | |
specialties such as accident and emergency or anaesthetics. If they | :57:00. | :57:04. | |
pay envelope is the same and some junior doctors are going to be | :57:05. | :57:09. | |
better off, what we need to clarify is that some will be worse off. So | :57:10. | :57:14. | |
we need greater clarity about not just whether an individual will | :57:15. | :57:18. | |
personally be no worse off changing from one job to the next under the | :57:19. | :57:24. | |
new contract but what will happen to the post over the coming years. | :57:25. | :57:31. | |
Whilst I welcome very many of the elements of the junior contract, | :57:32. | :57:34. | |
what I would like to see, because the debate has become rather toxic, | :57:35. | :57:38. | |
is that we take the opportunity to start again and examine all the | :57:39. | :57:43. | |
issues in the round and ask junior doctors themselves to work with the | :57:44. | :57:47. | |
secretary of state in setting out how we achieve those common aims on | :57:48. | :57:50. | |
behalf of the patients. And again, the welcome junior doctors. It is a | :57:51. | :58:03. | |
pleasure to follow such two powerful speeches. Three weeks ago, I went | :58:04. | :58:13. | |
for a keep in touch meeting in Oxford. 250 turned up. And the anger | :58:14. | :58:21. | |
at the government's threatened imposition of this contract had to | :58:22. | :58:25. | |
be seen to be believed. They were so alienate it I had a hard job trying | :58:26. | :58:29. | |
to persuade them that it was just the Secretary of State's | :58:30. | :58:31. | |
incompetence that was to blame and not a malevolent wish on his part to | :58:32. | :58:38. | |
dismantle the NHS. At a time when doctors, like other staff, are | :58:39. | :58:42. | |
working under such pressure, and when the NHS... | :58:43. | :58:44. |