Live Work and Pensions Questions House of Commons


Live Work and Pensions Questions

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of parliament at 11 o'clock this evening. Firstly questions of the

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work and pageant secretary Steven Crabbe and his team of ministers.

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Hors d'oeuvre. Order. Questions to the victory of state for work and

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pensions. Number one. Work coaches in Manchester have been

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working with a food bank since October last year. Feedback shows

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the service helps signpost support for people to move into work and

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navigate the welfare system. I am keen for all job centres to explore

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how they work with local initiatives in their communities. My local food

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bank in West Cheshire has seen a 6% increase in use in the last 12

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months. A disgraceful 13% extra children are committees of the bank

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in that period. Can the Minister give as an expert nation as to why

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there's been such an increase. Does he believe its welfare benefit cuts

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or another explanation? I would say and I'm happy to speak to an further

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about this situation, the trust recently found recently that there

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be no overall increase in the last 12 months. The average price of food

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has fallen by 2.5% over the last 12 months while average wages have gone

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up and we continue to spend more than ?80 billion on working age

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benefits to support those in need. I visited my food bank in rugby and I

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saw advisers not only meeting people's individual needs but also

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making a big effort to understand the circumstances of the people who

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were there and provide help and support and give direction. Isn't it

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entirely right that I should happen? He is absolutely right. I have been

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a trustee of a food bag and I know about how they work on the ground

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and food banks already effective are those who are partnering with other

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organisations like citizens advice, Christians against poverty they

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provide support and advice to tackle the underlying causes of why someone

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might be at the point of crisis and dependency. The latest Russell trust

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data shows a 2% rise in the last year in the banks. Is that growth at

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the Minister is proud of? One thing I am proud of and let me take this

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issue seriously is we are spending more than ?80 billion on working age

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benefits. That's the mark of a decent compassionate society. The

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same time we're working hard to the benefit system as I sit to help

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those who have most disadvantaged and greatest distance from the

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labour market. Give them a better chance of leading fulfilling lives.

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May I welcome my right honourable friend to DWP questions. I believe

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this is as first-time and I'm sure he'll make a huge impact. He did

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when I worked with him. Can I ask him does the require... What'll they

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shouting about? Can I ask him, does he recall that when the Labour

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government were in power the existence of food banks was more or

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less covered up and it's been since the coalition and now this biggest

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rage and does come along that we have advertised and helped food

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banks for existing and helping those people most in need? It's an

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important point being made. I'm not interesting in play the politics of

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this. The encouragement and into job centres around the UK is to explore

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fully how they work in partnership with local community initiatives so

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that together the third sector working with work coaches can

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provide the maximum support and advise. In publishing last month,

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the figures showing record food bank demand over the last year the trust

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will trust said that in some areas food banks are reporting increased

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referrals to the delays and arrays in Universal Credit payments. What

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steps is he taking to make sure that the introduction of Universal Credit

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doesn't drive food bank demand even higher? That's one of the reasons

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why were taking such a careful uncontrolled timetables are rolling

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out Universal Credit and much more interested in it being rolled out

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safety and securely and avoiding the kinds of problems we had under the

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last Labour government with tax credits blasting out and people

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receiving overpayments and being required to pay back thousands of

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pounds to... That what happened. What's the average length of time

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that they benefit recipient is making use of a food bank and are we

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asking these individuals who successfully away from food banks

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what advice they would like to have had when they attended? That's a

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very good suggestion from my honourable friend. Peer support and

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peer advice is an effective thing that can be provided for those

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people making the transition from worklessness into work and using

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some of the experiences and insights are people who have had to rely on

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food banks analyse is important. Number two. The government set out

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our assessment of the impact of the welfare policies in the welfare

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reform and work act on the 20th of July 20 15. Similar assistance for

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previous changes. People with disabilities and health conditions

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or be higher in real terms in 2020 than in 2012. Once Universal Credit

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have been fully implemented, so that disabled people will be entitled to

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250 pounds less a week with the current system. As the Minister

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concerned about young carers? I thank him for is question. I didn't

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pick up all the points but they are a number of exemptions in place. We

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will continue to review the best way to help young people and this will

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be a better benefit for them. Can he give me an update on the progress of

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the joint work and health unit which is a very sensible way to join up

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parts of the public sector? This is a significant part of our ongoing

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work to bring the two main departments together to create

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additional opportunities and it will be bringing forward is further

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details soon. The fact is that analysis by the House of Commons

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library shows that ?1.2 billion worth of support to disabled people

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is set to be cut in this Parliament. Is this what the Secretary of State

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means about having a new conversation with the sable people?

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I challenge back the honourable member on this. In my area spending

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will be ?16.6 billion competitor 7p on Velasco meant and overall we

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spend nearly 50 billion pounds a year for the benefit for disabled

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people and that is rising till 2020. Thank you. I recently met Nick

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Gregory and his team at the Grimsby job centre which serves my

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constituency. They are doing excellent work in getting disabled

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and those with learning difficulties back into work. Can the Minister

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enlightened as to what further initiatives are planned? I thank him

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for the question and it's great to hear of the fantastic work in the

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constituency. I will like to meeting to discuss that further but we

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continue the staff across the job centre network, increasing the

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number of disability and improvement in our work programme. The

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Children's Society and citizens advice report that families of

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around 100,000 disabled children who currently receive support through

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DLA are set to see that halved under Universal Credit. That will have an

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impact on the quality of life and the longer term life chances. With a

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new just later the helm, ministers have a jazz to step back from the

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Universal Credit to battle. Will they look again at the impact on

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disabled children and fairer alternatives? I would challenge her

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on that. Universal Credit analysis that you have to take into account

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the introduction of the national living wage, extending childcare

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support for working parents and decreases the personal tax

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allowance. It's more generous for Charles care provisions and support

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those who are working for just a few hours and as we seek premises at

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that before the hip benefit system which many people benefit from is

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more generous is than the old one. The research repeatable

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organisations doesn't simply bear that out. The reality is that

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disabled children are not the only people that will be losing out under

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the Universal Credit. A report by the resolution foundation last week

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found that under Universal Credit half a million working families will

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be significantly worse off even with tax allowances and an increasing the

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minimum wage. The sable people and children and come working families,

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are they really do people the Tories want to target to pay for a sturdy

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cut and tax cuts for the rich? We are doing more to sport working

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households. The proportion of people in relative poverty living in a

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family whose disabled has fallen since 2010 with our benefit cap and

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freeze announcements. A number of exemptions including those on lots

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of benefits, we will also be carers allowance and guardians allowance.

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Does the Minister agree with me that disability confident events can be

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crucial in this regard? I'm holding my own event in Gorleston to which

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the Minister would be more than welcome to attend and with the join

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me in encouraging all members from both sides of the house to get

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involved? I thank him for that and we had 22 MPs so far who've helped

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on disability confident events including a joint one between the

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conservative and Labour MP, there's a future coalition for you. This 515

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employers who have registered their interest in it. Up 169 is 23rd of

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March and over 100 registrations a month. This is all about creating

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opportunities for disabled people looking for work. What assessment

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has been carried out by the Minister into the 30%... ?30 per week at the

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Astor and the impact that will have our measures of deprivation amongst

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disabled people? As that was announced there was analysis

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published as part of a cumulative distribution analysis including the

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impacts of welfare spending, health spending, and its investment but

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let's not forget only 1% of those on the SA were coming off that benefit

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and that the case of our government, the coalition, the former Labour

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government, we've all try to make changes but fundamental reform is

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needed and that is what this covenant will deliver.

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With permission I will take questions three, 16 and 18 together.

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This government continues to run the programme of automatic enrolment to

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all eligible workers into workplace pensions. Of those eligible workers,

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approximately half are under 40 and the largest increases in pension

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membership in 2015 was amongst those aged 22 to 29. Can I welcome that.

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Would the Minister consider whether now we have announced the lifetime

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ice, that perhaps we should allow younger people to be able to

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enrolled in a lifetime ice rather than a pension so they could have a

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chance to save for House. May I say to my honourable friend that the

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lifetime ice that is something designed to supplement a pension,

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but is not a pension as such. The new state pension brings clarity for

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workers, with that knowledge, does he not agree he will have a positive

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impact on the amount they choose to save into a Private pension during

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their lifetime? I most utterly agree with my honourable friend. The

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previous state pension system would extremely complex, it was difficult

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for people to know how much they would get before they reached state

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pension age. The new state pension provides clarity from an early age

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from what they could expect. In future, people will know they will

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be able to expect over ?8,000 a year from the state. Providing a solid

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foundation upon which they can plan their own retirement savings. Having

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spent time with charities and high Street banks, I have been surprised

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by the low level of financial literacy they report even amongst

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people with secondary and tertiary education. What steps is the

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government going to take to ensure young people receive the high

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quality information and guidance they need, particularly about

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pension planning which is something that often feels very long way off

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to younger people. He will be aware that in October last year the

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department and the... The pensions regulator jointly launched a fresh

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communications campaign entitled Don't Ignore The Workplace Pension

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to build on the success of the previous campaign. They campaign

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included advertising. This is helped raise awareness and guide people

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towards further information. It was pleasing to the ministers say that

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predictability and clarity are very important in pensions. Will he not

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apply those same principles to the 2.6 million women? We have applied

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clarity and that is what I have been saying on many occasions and during

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because of many debates. The younger generation are more likely to be

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self-employed, 15% of the workforce are now some employed and yet only

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one third are providing savings into a pension pot. Will he look at the

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recommendations from the federation to small business that are calling

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for incentives and support. Employed pension provision? The honourable

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gentleman raises a good point. We will certainly look at anything that

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is put forward but I must emphasise that this government is very keen to

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ensure people, whether they are working or whether they are

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self-employed, that they all try to think for the future and make for a

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better future in terms of their pension. Pension savings have been

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undermined by the new lifetime ISA, a new game at -- new gimmick

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undermined pension saving. No employee will be better off by

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saving into a ISA than they would into workplace pension savings. It

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has been forecast that someone saving 4% of their income at 35,000,

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would be ?23,000 of. Would he tell the Chancellor to stop these

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gimmicks, stop this nonsense. I think the length needs to be

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shorter! I am sorry the honourable member takes the hostile flu without

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doing any research. May I just point out that with the auto enrolment

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scheme, by 2020 there will be between 14 and ?16 billion more in

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pension savings than a has-been before. Question four. Since 2010,

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long-term youth unemployment has harvest. -- halved. This government

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is determined to support young people so they are either earning or

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learning when they leave school. Since March 22 that by 2010,... Does

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the honourable friend agree that ... He highlights the important role

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that training providers give because they are the ones providing

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opportunities for young people to get their foot on the employment

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ladder and so they can gain experience and skills that employers

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are looking for. Minus it to him and other employers is that I hope the

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work in partnership with us will encourage this activity. A young

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autistic constituent of mine was asked by his DWP work adviser what

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he enjoyed doing. He replied that he enjoyed being a DJ as a hobby. His

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reward was to have a demand for repayment of ?7,000 in benefits,

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accusing him of working while he did the DJ in as a hobby. Is that the

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type of understanding approach for autistic people that this minister

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likes to see from people working from the DWP? Let me say to the

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honourable gentleman, I would be very happy to look at this

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particularly case. I would also make the point that work coaches do a

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tremendous amount of important work. I had to stand here is highlighting

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a particular case and as I said, I would be happy to look at the

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details. I would also be happy to provide some advice and guidance. I

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was just curious to know on the subject of long-term youth

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unemployment, what are work coaches doing to help some of the softer

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skills? Work coaches have a range of tools at their disposal but they

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work with the individual to look at what kind of skills they may not

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have, we have extra adviser time to improve job search skills for

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example, author getting onto apprenticeship schemes. To do that,

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that means working with providers. The Prime Minister and toddler

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regular tell us the EU is good for job prosperity. What would the youth

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unemployment rates be in the rest of the EU and can the government find

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any learning from those other EU countries? And he will be aware, as

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will all manners of the House, that the ongoing economic turmoil in the

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Eurozone is really where the European is right now. That serves

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as a warning in terms of the employment challenges that they

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face. I am delighted to say to the House that the UK is a bright spot

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when it comes to employment and that is thanks to the long-term economic

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plan of this government. A very well-informed answer, I am bound to

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say! Does my right honourable friend agree with me that one way in which

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manners of the House can help young people find work is through posting

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jobs and apprenticeships fares and does she look forward to the

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first-ever jobs and apprenticeship fares in my constituency? Let me

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start by commending my honourable friend for hosting the jobs and

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apprenticeship there. She is absolutely right and many colleagues

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across the House been doing the same. They provide a gateway for

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young people looking for work and I think we would all encourage that,

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and I would encourage all honourable members to do exactly the same and

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bring your employee and is together in your constituency to give young

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people the opportunities they are looking for. Number five. The number

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of workless households had reached the lowest level since since records

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began. This demonstrates that not only is our approach to the economy

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work but crucially, more families are benefiting from security and

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dignity that work brings. Does he agree with me that too many people

:21:37.:21:40.

are suffering from drug and alcohol abuse and that is preventing them

:21:41.:21:43.

from getting back into work? Does he agree that supporting those people

:21:44.:21:47.

to get drug and alcohol free is essential and will he come and visit

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the addiction Centre in my constituency to see how we can

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transform lives, get people free of addiction and get them back into

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work? Is probably aware I visited the centre in Newcastle underlined

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two weeks ago and saw a group of addicts and recovery making that

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difficult journey back into work and the role of voluntary work, work

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placements, with the end goal of achieving a paid job at the end of

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it, that is what motivates many of them. For them, the dream is to get

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into paid work and these centres are absolutely crucial. With the

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Secretary of State except that even in areas where there is lower areas

:22:33.:22:35.

of unemployment and they have been recently, there are still areas with

:22:36.:22:39.

persistent high levels of unemployment. Would he agree to work

:22:40.:22:43.

with Labour's newly elected Welsh Assembly to look at award in my

:22:44.:22:49.

constituency with high levels of unemployment work policies have

:22:50.:22:56.

helped reduce that and that was rewarded with a good outcome last

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Thursday. I have a good track record of working with the Welsh

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government, regardless of who is in power. Regarding the important point

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about entrenched poverty, it is right we look at this. We will be

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shortly launching a life chances strategy addressing complex

:23:19.:23:21.

underlying factors that lead to persistent pockets of entrenched

:23:22.:23:24.

poverty in the kind of what he describes. Question number six.

:23:25.:23:33.

There are now 9.6 million workers at 50 and over in the UK, and increases

:23:34.:23:37.

of 1.3 million in the last five years. The government is doing a lot

:23:38.:23:41.

to support older workers including the removal of the default

:23:42.:23:44.

retirement age and in people's choice as to when they retire. The

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fact the Leader of the Opposition and myself both have a vested

:23:51.:23:54.

interest in the future of older workers, will my right honourable

:23:55.:23:58.

friend join me in welcoming the fact that those who are unemployed has

:23:59.:24:04.

fallen by 37% in Southend and would she ensure we continue with policies

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to secure that downward trend? I thank my honourable friend for his

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comments. He is absolutely right and I know in his own constituency we

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are seeing unemployment rates plummet very substantially. Of

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course, this is about how we are focusing and committing to

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delivering first-class support for all age groups. Statistics published

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last month so that more than six and a thousand people in their 50s and

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60s are supported into work by the tax credit system. Cani Minister

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tell the House how many of those 600,000 will be eligible to receive

:24:50.:24:52.

in work support and Universal Credit? The honourable gentleman

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will know, as we have discussed, that Universal Credit is a simple

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benefit that provides much more targeted support to support people

:25:07.:25:09.

into work but also securing long-term job outcomes as well. When

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it comes to older workers, as I have just said to be House, we are

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committed to delivering the first-class support for people of

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all ages in addition to older workers as well to make sure that we

:25:22.:25:25.

work closely with them to secure employment for the long run. On the

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basis of that answer, it would seem the Minister has a good those grasp

:25:32.:25:37.

of numbers as the schools minister has of words! Let me assist, perhaps

:25:38.:25:41.

as she read the resolution foundation reported would help. The

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answer is that one third of working families on tax credits would be

:25:47.:25:50.

eligible for any support under Universal Credit, 200,000. Another

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200,000 will lose ?2000 a year. Cani Minister tell the House why it is

:25:57.:26:02.

that this government is so intent on attacking older people in work? --

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can the Minister. The honourable gentleman is talking about older

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workers and working families. We need to look at Universal Credit

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within the context of the supported provides. He'll so mention is a

:26:17.:26:20.

resolution foundation report which failed to take on board various

:26:21.:26:25.

factors such as childcare support for working families and the ongoing

:26:26.:26:29.

support that Universal Credit and our work coaches provided to working

:26:30.:26:30.

families. The development of the work and

:26:31.:26:42.

health programme design is well underway including engagement with a

:26:43.:26:46.

wide range of stakeholders, the department has commenced the

:26:47.:26:49.

commercial process of the information notice for potential

:26:50.:26:54.

providers on the 20th of April. A constituent mimes volunteering last

:26:55.:26:58.

year at Green futures and that is directed related to his degree

:26:59.:27:02.

subject while it is applied for work. The job centre put him on the

:27:03.:27:05.

community work placement scheme saying that a voluntary placement

:27:06.:27:08.

would be better than them friends through them. This private company

:27:09.:27:16.

paid by the job centre arranged a unpaid arrangement that he was

:27:17.:27:21.

already working for. Does the Minister agree that this incompetent

:27:22.:27:26.

should not be repeated under the new scheme? I'll be happy to look into

:27:27.:27:29.

that example. I think she highlights some clear practices that need to

:27:30.:27:35.

change going forward. I should say when it comes to the working health

:27:36.:27:39.

programme of course that'll be designed to support claimants with

:27:40.:27:42.

health issues who have been unemployed what at least two years

:27:43.:27:46.

but I will be happy to look at the case she raises. My friend knows

:27:47.:27:53.

that one of the key challenges in supporting autistic people into work

:27:54.:27:55.

is ensuring that we can identify what works and there is very little

:27:56.:28:01.

data and work outcomes for autistic adults. Eugene shortly that the new

:28:02.:28:07.

working health programme records whether someone on the programme is

:28:08.:28:11.

on the autism spectrum so that we can actually track whether or not

:28:12.:28:15.

this programme has been successful for this very important group? She

:28:16.:28:23.

raises some very important points. I would like to assure her that in

:28:24.:28:27.

designing the provision we are working both at the local level in

:28:28.:28:31.

terms of harnessing expertise but also engaging in a wide range of

:28:32.:28:36.

stakeholders as well and by doing that we will take on important

:28:37.:28:39.

lessons from the work part programme in the past but at the same time at

:28:40.:28:43.

how can achieve those sustained long-term outcomes. Number eight.

:28:44.:28:53.

With permission I'll and search this with question 20. Last month we

:28:54.:28:55.

deduce the new simpler state pension as part of wider package of pension

:28:56.:29:01.

reforms. The coronation of the state pension with automatic enrolment,

:29:02.:29:05.

the triple lock, giving people power of their pension pot will ensure

:29:06.:29:09.

that pensioners male and female would have greater protection and

:29:10.:29:15.

security and choice in retirement. Protection is all very well but

:29:16.:29:19.

introducing the new state pension in 2016 means that 350,000 women born

:29:20.:29:25.

between 1951 and 1953 will retire on the old system just before the

:29:26.:29:28.

proposals come into force whereas a man born in same day will retire

:29:29.:29:33.

slightly later but receive a pension under the new arrangements. Will the

:29:34.:29:40.

Minister heed calls to end these inequalities gotcha Mark I would say

:29:41.:29:47.

that we debated and voted on these changes last Parliament, we debated

:29:48.:29:51.

them at enormous length. A decision was taken by the last Parliament and

:29:52.:29:55.

is part of that a concession above ?1.1 billion is introduced to limit

:29:56.:29:59.

the impact of the rising state pension age and those women most

:30:00.:30:02.

affected and let's be clear, there is no party in this chamber who has

:30:03.:30:07.

a clear and inherent proposal for unwinding those changes made his

:30:08.:30:11.

1995 and equalising the state pension age. I have no plans to

:30:12.:30:19.

bring forward a further concession. I listen very carefully to what the

:30:20.:30:23.

Minister said at state pension equal as a has left 500,000 women born

:30:24.:30:30.

between 1953 and 1955 much worse off with some facing a financial loss of

:30:31.:30:36.

up to ?30,000. When will this government take responsibility for

:30:37.:30:40.

the severe financial impact on these women and in the interest of justice

:30:41.:30:44.

do the decent thing, relent and put in place transitional arrangements?

:30:45.:30:49.

The last Parliament we were very clear about the reasons why these

:30:50.:30:54.

changes were taking place will stop it was to address the long-term

:30:55.:30:57.

serious fiscal impact of increasing life expectancy and nations all

:30:58.:31:02.

round the world are having to take exactly the same kind of decisions.

:31:03.:31:06.

Let's be clear, unwinding those sessions would involve people of

:31:07.:31:11.

working age, younger people, having to bear an even greater share of the

:31:12.:31:15.

burden of getting this country back living within its means so we do

:31:16.:31:18.

take a broader perspective here than she and the SNP are. Two weeks ago,

:31:19.:31:27.

the Lake of front bench held constructive talks with the coal

:31:28.:31:31.

founders. We'll work together to find a fair solution to the

:31:32.:31:34.

injustice they and hundreds of thousands of have faced from the

:31:35.:31:37.

government state pension reforms which might honourable friend the

:31:38.:31:42.

site shadows sector of state previously. He too has said he will

:31:43.:31:48.

meet with them however he has also said there are no plans to change

:31:49.:31:53.

policy. Why is the Secretary of State going into that meeting with a

:31:54.:31:58.

closed mind and by doing so isn't he just repeating the mistakes of his

:31:59.:32:04.

predecessor? I would say to the honourable lady and members of the

:32:05.:32:08.

opposition that there is a question here of responsible opposition. If

:32:09.:32:14.

you know clear plan, costed, which the Labour policies were not, then

:32:15.:32:19.

they are simply playing along those women, pretending that they only

:32:20.:32:22.

position to unwind those changes when they said there and they know

:32:23.:32:26.

full well they have no serious proposal for doing that. Number

:32:27.:32:35.

nine. The department said where the climate and the professions, skills

:32:36.:32:40.

of the health providers that can be used to carry out assessments. We

:32:41.:32:45.

expect the high standards from the contractors and that measure their

:32:46.:32:47.

performance in several targets including quarterly and customer

:32:48.:32:54.

experience. In Neath they have recorded huge inaccuracies between

:32:55.:32:56.

the information they provide against personal independence payments

:32:57.:33:02.

descriptors. The conclusion drawn by capita staff which causes great

:33:03.:33:05.

stress for people already in difficult circumstances. Can the

:33:06.:33:09.

ministers stay what is the bombers is doing to make sure that cap the

:33:10.:33:15.

staff are trained to make the broker time and care so they are as

:33:16.:33:20.

accurate and fair as possible. All health professionals must be

:33:21.:33:23.

registered practitioners, met the requirements of trailing competence

:33:24.:33:25.

and use their expertise and disability provide advice on

:33:26.:33:28.

people's levels of functional ability and impact on day-to-day

:33:29.:33:32.

lives and there are a team of experts to provide support and we

:33:33.:33:36.

were greatly with a wide range of stakeholders to advise and further

:33:37.:33:41.

improvements. The Minister will be aware of the recent Public Accounts

:33:42.:33:46.

Committee report on the process of contracting out disability

:33:47.:33:48.

assessment. Would he agree with the recommendation that suggests

:33:49.:33:52.

publishing regular performance data, it would make sure it was conducted

:33:53.:33:59.

personally? That committee did some valuable work in that area and that

:34:00.:34:03.

was part of wide we have the extensive review and the performance

:34:04.:34:08.

and management within it and that was carried out by Doctor Paul Gray.

:34:09.:34:15.

The Minister 's response to my honourable friend and letters

:34:16.:34:20.

following the shocking revelations of last month as batches programme

:34:21.:34:25.

and the personal independence payments was complacent to say the

:34:26.:34:30.

least. I asked the minister once again given the evidence not just

:34:31.:34:34.

from the dispatches programme but already mentioned from the Public

:34:35.:34:39.

Accounts Committee in March, also from the National Audit Office in

:34:40.:34:44.

January, all raising concerns about the quality of assessments. Well

:34:45.:34:48.

Knowl View be investigating this including reviewing the contract? I

:34:49.:34:57.

gave a crystal clear conferences response and I'm sorry she was

:34:58.:35:00.

somewhat distracted. It is crystal clear that the individual in that

:35:01.:35:04.

film who acted disgracefully has rightly been removed and we are

:35:05.:35:08.

having weekly reviews of the progress in terms of training,

:35:09.:35:11.

policies and we have a zero tolerance of this behaviour. Number

:35:12.:35:13.

ten. Working with autism alliance UK we

:35:14.:35:28.

are training a network of over 1000 autism leads in jobs on the plus and

:35:29.:35:32.

developing an autism passport to record condition details and

:35:33.:35:35.

reasonable adjustments. In addition access the work has a hidden

:35:36.:35:38.

impairment specialist team to better support people including those on

:35:39.:35:43.

the autistic spectrum. With the Minister wake up and shake up his

:35:44.:35:47.

apartment because autistic people have a great deal of talent that

:35:48.:35:53.

goes wasted in this country? Only 15% of children and the autism scale

:35:54.:35:58.

end up working at a full-time job. Isn't it about time we took this

:35:59.:36:04.

seriously? I am and men of the newly formed autism commission, we will

:36:05.:36:07.

help you on a cross-party basis. That wake up to the potential that

:36:08.:36:15.

is unexploited. I thank him. He has a formidable track record doing work

:36:16.:36:18.

in this area. We have the think autism strategy, with working with

:36:19.:36:23.

the leading organisations and only two weeks ago I attended a very

:36:24.:36:27.

constructive table with the autistic Society with a real focus on getting

:36:28.:36:30.

more employers offer opportunities to take advantage of the huge wealth

:36:31.:36:34.

of talent that these individuals offer. Does the Minister think that

:36:35.:36:39.

the closure of employee factories three years ago helped with autism

:36:40.:36:46.

and other disabilities to find work? The independent review stated that

:36:47.:36:51.

that was a move that need to be done and our specialist employment

:36:52.:36:54.

training programme we'll be offering twice as many job outcomes which is

:36:55.:36:57.

what we need to do as part of our commitment to halve the disability

:36:58.:37:00.

employment gap. Following the success of national autism awareness

:37:01.:37:07.

week, month, it was welcome to see that the government have announced a

:37:08.:37:11.

task force to explore access to apprenticeships for those with

:37:12.:37:14.

learning disabilities. Ill be led by the honourable member for Blackpool

:37:15.:37:20.

North. I will be aware that it isn't a formal consultation period but the

:37:21.:37:24.

British Association for supported employment had been asked to provide

:37:25.:37:27.

evidence to the dust force. Does the Minister agree with me that as many

:37:28.:37:31.

people and organisations as possible should feed into the work of this

:37:32.:37:34.

task force to ensure that everyone has access to a life changing

:37:35.:37:43.

apprenticeship? I'm keen to listen for any experiences from different

:37:44.:37:47.

organisations as possible. This is important for myself and I'm happy

:37:48.:37:53.

to meet her if she would like to. Question 11. With permission I will

:37:54.:38:02.

answer questions 11, 12 Tom and 19, 21 and 22 together. Women affected

:38:03.:38:08.

by changes made in 2011 face a maximum increase in state pension

:38:09.:38:11.

age of 18 months rather than two years. As a result of a government

:38:12.:38:15.

concession. They will retire and the new state pension which will be more

:38:16.:38:19.

generous for many than the previous system. No further transitional

:38:20.:38:28.

arrangements are planned. Can I ask the secretary of state whether he

:38:29.:38:30.

will look again at these transitional arrangements and also

:38:31.:38:35.

have a look and see whether or not the cost of this could be offset by

:38:36.:38:41.

some adjustment in the budget? I say to him that the secure state has

:38:42.:38:45.

made it clear earlier on in his questions that he has no intention

:38:46.:38:52.

of revisiting this issue. Why is the Minister not use the opportunity of

:38:53.:38:55.

a majority Conservative governments to put right the wrongs of the last

:38:56.:39:01.

government impacting some 4290 women in my constituency by introducing

:39:02.:39:07.

proper transitional arrangements or is this just compassionate

:39:08.:39:12.

conservatism in action? I would say to the lady that Gerry and the

:39:13.:39:17.

debates that took place in 2011 Gerry second reading these Secretary

:39:18.:39:22.

of State for pensions said that they would go away and consider and

:39:23.:39:28.

reflect. They did that. At report stage they made a concession worth

:39:29.:39:32.

?1.1 billion and they reduced the time frame from two years to 18

:39:33.:39:35.

months. Transitional arraignments were put in place, they were under

:39:36.:39:40.

substantial cost notwithstanding the very tough economic climate of the

:39:41.:39:48.

time. Recent years in this house the Minister for business said that

:39:49.:39:52.

people were working for at the 30 years and paying in the pension fund

:39:53.:39:56.

with the expectation they'd have money to live on at a period in

:39:57.:40:02.

their life. The lady went on to state that there is an increasingly

:40:03.:40:06.

good case to make for the right thing to be done by people. Given

:40:07.:40:13.

the sudden change in the age of retirement for women, can I ask how

:40:14.:40:18.

the government can justify these this rank hypocrisy from one

:40:19.:40:22.

minister to another? Will he bring fairness for those women in his new

:40:23.:40:28.

role? He has an opportunity to show that he will consider things fairly

:40:29.:40:33.

and support the Minister for business. I think the honourable

:40:34.:40:37.

lady from the context of question was delivering the charge of

:40:38.:40:41.

inconsistency between ministers. She went accusing Minister behaving to

:40:42.:40:47.

another. If the reference work the government as a collective, that

:40:48.:40:51.

will be another way... Render it orderly. I am grateful to the member

:40:52.:40:57.

for Bolsover for proffering advice from a sedentary position. With

:40:58.:41:02.

permission I will take the reference to from one minister to another

:41:03.:41:06.

slightly broadly and remind the on-board lady that's when the

:41:07.:41:11.

pensions act of 1995 was passed. After that there was 13 years of

:41:12.:41:14.

Labour governments during which there was a succession of sector of

:41:15.:41:18.

state for work and pensions as well as pension ministers and they did

:41:19.:41:23.

absolutely nothing to try to change the system that she and her

:41:24.:41:26.

colleagues are now seeking to change.

:41:27.:41:32.

While ministers do nothing, my constituents and other people are

:41:33.:41:42.

suffering. One of my constituents said, I feel anxious and stressed

:41:43.:41:44.

how I will manage without an income in what has been for my generation,

:41:45.:41:50.

the expected retirement age. It is six months since we had our first

:41:51.:41:56.

debate on this. Will the Minister and Secretary of State commit that

:41:57.:41:58.

civil servants will assist with costing the various options for

:41:59.:42:01.

transitional and arrangements that have been put forward? May I just

:42:02.:42:10.

say that while she is asking for costing, a cost was incurred during

:42:11.:42:16.

the debate of 2011 and that cost was ?1.1 billion. There is no intention

:42:17.:42:24.

of revisiting this issue again. Does the Minister accept there were

:42:25.:42:31.

significant failures in his department to communicate the change

:42:32.:42:36.

in pension age and does he think it is despicable that someone in only

:42:37.:42:39.

found out about the changes months before they were to retire? A survey

:42:40.:42:45.

done by the Department for Work and Pensions, a small percentage of

:42:46.:42:52.

women thought the pension age was still 60. May I also say, in terms

:42:53.:42:58.

of notification, in 1995, people could ask for an estimate as to when

:42:59.:43:04.

they were likely to retire and in 2011, over 5 million people received

:43:05.:43:09.

notification, received a letter to the address that HM RC had informing

:43:10.:43:15.

them of the changes. With an all-party group on the WASPI

:43:16.:43:19.

campaign being set up later this week, will be Secretary of State

:43:20.:43:22.

confirm he is willing to meet a cross-party group of MPs and some

:43:23.:43:26.

members of the WASPI campaign to discuss this further and open up

:43:27.:43:32.

some good can in occasion? I know my right honourable friend the

:43:33.:43:34.

Secretary of State is more than happy to meet the all-party group.

:43:35.:43:38.

As far as meeting the man of the campaign, I know he has met some in

:43:39.:43:43.

his constituency. -- meeting members. Number 13. Last year access

:43:44.:43:54.

to work supported record numbers of young disabled people into work. DWP

:43:55.:44:01.

have supported the shadowing of job opportunities for young disabled

:44:02.:44:10.

people. Cani Minister update the House on what action has been taken

:44:11.:44:15.

to help these people into work, specifically through

:44:16.:44:20.

apprenticeships. Following my visit to foxes in Bridgewater where they

:44:21.:44:24.

have a staggering 45% of their young people getting into stable

:44:25.:44:29.

employment, I recognise a vocational pathway is important for young

:44:30.:44:33.

disabled people, and therefore myself any Minister for skills will

:44:34.:44:43.

work with the member to launch an initiative to help young disabled

:44:44.:44:51.

people into work. We will also look for opportunities and

:44:52.:44:55.

apprenticeships for people with autism.

:44:56.:45:06.

My constituents has had her motor ability car taken off her, will be

:45:07.:45:12.

Minister be willing to meet her to discuss this issue that affects her

:45:13.:45:24.

and other people across the country? Those that aren't successful during

:45:25.:45:29.

appeal are able to keep the car for a further seven weeks and have ?2000

:45:30.:45:35.

in cash to buy a similar car or Mapleton it of arrangements. The

:45:36.:45:47.

universe credit is transforming lives. Anyone been moved to

:45:48.:45:51.

Universal Credit will receive transitional protection so they are

:45:52.:45:56.

not cash losers. A single parent working full-time on universal

:45:57.:46:03.

credit will be up to ?3000 works off than someone on tax credits. How

:46:04.:46:07.

many single parents working full time doing the right thing does the

:46:08.:46:15.

Secretary of State feel these will affect? People who are being moved

:46:16.:46:24.

from a tax credit to Universal Credit will have transitional

:46:25.:46:28.

protections in place. He is making the mistake that so many of his

:46:29.:46:31.

colleagues have made in trying to compare full sleeve the situation

:46:32.:46:35.

that existed previously under tax credits, when there was no national

:46:36.:46:41.

living wage, there was no level of childcare support, there was be

:46:42.:46:45.

higher rate of personal allowance. We are transforming the landscape of

:46:46.:46:49.

support for people on lower incomes. We are running late but we will find

:46:50.:46:57.

time for one more. Number 17. The department has a range of quality

:46:58.:47:02.

measures to drive improvements in accuracy of decision-making and we

:47:03.:47:04.

are committed to getting our decisions right and there will

:47:05.:47:07.

always be more opportunities to learn where decisions have been

:47:08.:47:10.

overturned on appeal and wheat feedback on every single case.

:47:11.:47:20.

Latest figures show that 75% of PIP appeal is heard by courts and

:47:21.:47:23.

tribunals service were decided in favour of the appellant in Coventry.

:47:24.:47:27.

These figures clearly demonstrate the flawed and Coney and nature of

:47:28.:47:32.

the original refusal decision made by DWP. Cani Minister assure that

:47:33.:47:40.

improvements will be made to the decision-making process to increase

:47:41.:47:43.

accuracy and prevent more vulnerable people to be forced to go to the

:47:44.:47:49.

appeals process needlessly? Two points I would make, firstly, the

:47:50.:47:56.

Department has a range of quality measures to drive improvements in

:47:57.:48:01.

the accuracy of decision-making. I understand from I honourable friend,

:48:02.:48:09.

only 2% of PIP claims are changed. That is on the basis of new evidence

:48:10.:48:19.

being submitted. Topical questions. As part of our reforms, we are

:48:20.:48:27.

improving help on offer for people to keep track of their previous

:48:28.:48:33.

workplace pension pots. Our new online pensions tracing service goes

:48:34.:48:37.

live is today. This will make it simpler and quicker to reunite

:48:38.:48:40.

people with information about their pension pots in a matter of seconds

:48:41.:48:48.

rather than days. I welcome that, but what more can he do, can we do,

:48:49.:48:56.

to enable people how much they are likely to receive from the pension

:48:57.:49:02.

pots when they find them? That is exactly the reason why so many of

:49:03.:49:06.

our reforms are designed to make things simple and less confusing for

:49:07.:49:11.

people. Everyone has been able to get a personalised state pension

:49:12.:49:15.

statement based on the new rules and there is a mail online service which

:49:16.:49:19.

offers a quick and accessible way for people to access information

:49:20.:49:27.

about their state pension. I welcome the Secretary of State for his first

:49:28.:49:34.

DWP questions. He has started by trying hard to strike a different

:49:35.:49:42.

tone to his predecessor. Can I ask him, what does he think the human

:49:43.:49:48.

impact will be of his plans to cut ?1.2 billion away from disabled

:49:49.:49:51.

people throughout this next Parliament? What does he think the

:49:52.:49:57.

impact is for the 500,000 people who are set to lose ?1500 a year in ESA.

:49:58.:50:06.

I thank the honourable gentleman for the kind words he started with. Your

:50:07.:50:10.

beastly wasn't listening to the earlier questions on this subject

:50:11.:50:13.

because throughout this Parliament, we will be spending more than at the

:50:14.:50:18.

beginning of the Parliament on supporting disabled people, around

:50:19.:50:21.

?50 billion supporting disabled people. Far more than has ever been

:50:22.:50:27.

spent under the previous Labour government. The Secretary of State

:50:28.:50:32.

seems to have forgotten it is -- in his first speech he said behind

:50:33.:50:36.

those statistics are human beings and disabled people will be

:50:37.:50:40.

disappointed that want more today, he hid behind statistics. They will

:50:41.:50:44.

be disappointed he won't reverse the ESA cuts, others will be

:50:45.:50:52.

disappointed by his refusal to address the concerns of women born

:50:53.:50:57.

in the 1950s. Could the Secretary of State tell us in what way is he

:50:58.:51:05.

different to his predecessor? I would say to the honourable

:51:06.:51:08.

gentleman that we are a government that has helped deliver the changes

:51:09.:51:15.

that have seen a huge fall in workless households, nearly half a

:51:16.:51:18.

million more children growing up in a home seeing a mum or dad going out

:51:19.:51:22.

to work. There is no reason to change policies which are changing

:51:23.:51:25.

things will be better for those who have the least in our society. Last

:51:26.:51:31.

week I had the honour of attending the National Young enterprise

:51:32.:51:36.

challenge final were two students from my local school in my

:51:37.:51:42.

constituency received an award for turning ?10 into a staggering profit

:51:43.:51:50.

of ?3289. Does my honourable friend agreed that such initiatives could

:51:51.:51:54.

help ensure young people acquire valuable skills for the future. I

:51:55.:52:00.

wholeheartedly agree with my noble friend. I think he has highlighted

:52:01.:52:07.

not only the entropy and not -- entrepreneurial spirit of those

:52:08.:52:17.

young people and also brings it back to what we are doing in our own

:52:18.:52:19.

government. Almost 14,000 people have lost

:52:20.:52:30.

access to their motor ability vehicles causing people to lose jobs

:52:31.:52:34.

and independence. Why is the Secretary of State punishing people

:52:35.:52:40.

in this way? There are 22,000 more people accessing the moat ability

:52:41.:52:43.

scheme since PIP was introduced and that is not something I recognise.

:52:44.:52:49.

The business case for Universal Credit, identifies savings of ?80

:52:50.:52:54.

million a week after implementation. These come both from IT simply

:52:55.:52:58.

vacation but also removal of barriers to getting back into work

:52:59.:53:03.

quickly. Could the Secretary of State confirm there is a folk is not

:53:04.:53:06.

just on delivering technology but also ensuring benefits will be

:53:07.:53:15.

delivered when the time comes. I have made a number of changes to the

:53:16.:53:20.

way the roll-out of Universal Credit is being overseen to stressing the

:53:21.:53:24.

importance of having a careful and controlled roll-out. The one outcome

:53:25.:53:27.

that matters but everyone is that everyone gets their benefits paid on

:53:28.:53:31.

time and correctly and our approach is making sure that happens. The

:53:32.:53:37.

resolution foundation has calculated Universal Credit could leave 2.5

:53:38.:53:43.

million families worse off by more than ?3000 a year. Does the Minister

:53:44.:53:48.

agree with me that Universal Credit is abjectly failing to provide

:53:49.:53:51.

incentives to work and lift families out of Lope as we were told was that

:53:52.:54:07.

intention. -- low pay. As I said previously, go to your local job

:54:08.:54:11.

centre plus, go and sit with the teams of work coaches who were

:54:12.:54:15.

rolling out Universal Credit and you will see the enthusiasm and

:54:16.:54:18.

motivation as they see Universal Credit transforming peoples lives

:54:19.:54:23.

for the better. In anticipation of the government White Paper on

:54:24.:54:26.

disability, will my honourable friend embrace Leonard Cheshire's

:54:27.:54:32.

change 100 programme which allows disabled graduates to gain paid

:54:33.:54:41.

employment with major employers? This is an example of some fantastic

:54:42.:54:45.

initiatives. I worked closely with Leonard Cheshire. This is exactly

:54:46.:54:49.

the type of programme that would hate our future plans to help

:54:50.:54:55.

disabled people access work. -- that would help our future plans. I was

:54:56.:55:07.

astounded to find out that the department only has to pay due

:55:08.:55:11.

regard to the quality aspects of decisions and then it was up to them

:55:12.:55:16.

whether or not they had to publish that analysis. Does the Secretary of

:55:17.:55:21.

State not agree with me that in the spirit of transparency, equality

:55:22.:55:25.

analyses must be published and made publicly available? We also have the

:55:26.:55:32.

independent reviews which were the previous one was carried out by

:55:33.:55:35.

Doctor Paul Gray and we will be looking to do a further one. Under

:55:36.:55:41.

PIP 22% of claimants access the higher rate of benefit. A

:55:42.:55:47.

constituent of mine has multiple sclerosis and for the past nine

:55:48.:55:52.

years acting on advice from the council, she has used her DLA award

:55:53.:55:56.

to pay the mortgage on the family's adapted bungalow. She has now been

:55:57.:56:01.

informed that with PIP she will not be allowed to do this and she and

:56:02.:56:04.

her family risk losing their home. This could have a devastating impact

:56:05.:56:10.

on many families right around the country. Could the Secretary of

:56:11.:56:13.

State look into the matter and ensure that this does not happen?

:56:14.:56:22.

We have been regularly updating the guidance for local authorities to

:56:23.:56:29.

help individuals like this. The Government intends to replace the

:56:30.:56:32.

current statutory child poverty measures with new measures of life

:56:33.:56:38.

chances. Researchers at the London school of economics have responded

:56:39.:56:41.

to the Government consultation on child poverty measurement and found

:56:42.:56:45.

99% of respondents believe the income and approbation should be

:56:46.:56:48.

included. Does the Minister agree or disagree? Look, what we are focused

:56:49.:56:56.

on more than any other previous Government is tackling the

:56:57.:57:00.

underlying causes of poverty. And one of the colleagues talked about

:57:01.:57:03.

entrenched poverty earlier. If we will tackle about, we need a

:57:04.:57:08.

coherent, in life chances shattered that focuses on the underlying

:57:09.:57:11.

causes and some of the measures and indicators that attract those. He is

:57:12.:57:17.

not Minister be told, but there was a quick change of air. I thought I

:57:18.:57:21.

was getting one minister and got another. Rugby was on the first

:57:22.:57:27.

group of job centres to introduce Universal Credit for single people

:57:28.:57:30.

and is now introducing it to families. Will the minister join me

:57:31.:57:35.

in paying tribute to the staff there for their hard work and flexibility

:57:36.:57:37.

in implementing this important strange. I thank my honourable

:57:38.:57:44.

friend. He is correct, the staff there did a wonderful job and bars

:57:45.:57:50.

have stuffed all of the country in rolling out Universal Credit and are

:57:51.:57:57.

achieving important things. They are waiting to long. There are a couple

:57:58.:58:02.

more Irish to accommodate at the least. The latest analysis shows

:58:03.:58:11.

that the young people referred to in question three earlier in the

:58:12.:58:18.

proceedings stand to lose between 13 and ?20,000 over the duration of

:58:19.:58:22.

their retirement as a direct result of Government policy. Can the

:58:23.:58:27.

minister explain how that contributes to intergenerational

:58:28.:58:33.

fairness? The whole purpose of the system is to make sure people can

:58:34.:58:37.

supplement the state pension and at the moment, what we have is 10

:58:38.:58:42.

million people eligible for auto enrolment and we expect that 9

:58:43.:58:45.

million of them will take up that offer and of those, they will end up

:58:46.:58:51.

saving and in many cases saving more than they do at present. Is the

:58:52.:58:57.

secretary at both state aware that he himself will be assessed and how

:58:58.:59:01.

far is he willing to stand up to the Chancellor against cuts which hit

:59:02.:59:07.

the most vulnerable? His predecessor was not willing to do so until the

:59:08.:59:11.

last moment. Does he have more courage and guts than his

:59:12.:59:17.

predecessor? I think the honourable gentleman is wrong Sir focus on

:59:18.:59:22.

division between Treasury and DWP. When you have won its beams --

:59:23.:59:26.

spends between a cause and a third of taxpayers money, you need to make

:59:27.:59:30.

sure your department is working to achieve things we want to as a

:59:31.:59:31.

Government. She was forced to struggle at 25

:59:32.:59:46.

metres from the reception area to an assessment room for PIP. She was

:59:47.:59:53.

classified as being able to walk more than 25 metres. Can he convince

:59:54.:59:57.

her that was a fair and judged assessments? Two things, first of

:59:58.:00:06.

all, any claim on to our difficulty attending an assessment can request

:00:07.:00:09.

a face to face assessment in their own home. With regard to whether how

:00:10.:00:13.

fast somebody can travel in an assessments, it has to not just be

:00:14.:00:18.

about 20 meters, it's about can it be done safely, repeatedly, to

:00:19.:00:21.

unacceptable standard and a reasonable time period. If the

:00:22.:00:25.

claimant is unhappy, they can ask for a monetary consideration or

:00:26.:00:30.

independent appeal. One of my constituents who worked 16 hours a

:00:31.:00:33.

week as a carer for a disabled relative has discovered that because

:00:34.:00:37.

of the living wage, she no longer qualifies for carers allowance,

:00:38.:00:40.

leaving her with a substantial shortfall. Why is this Government is

:00:41.:00:44.

forcing down thousands of others into this desperate situation? We as

:00:45.:00:50.

the Government spent ?2.3 billion a year supporting the invaluable work

:00:51.:00:53.

that carers do in this country. The issue of the National Living Wage

:00:54.:00:56.

and the impact on that is something I will always be reviewed. 140,000

:00:57.:01:04.

pensioners who paid into occupational pension schemes

:01:05.:01:08.

including a male constituency have been historically than an injustice

:01:09.:01:12.

by the full amount they are entitled to. I wonder whether the new

:01:13.:01:19.

Secretary of State will represent those pensioners and discuss their

:01:20.:01:23.

concerns. I have met with the action group on previous occasions. We

:01:24.:01:29.

continue to look at these issues and high-profile cases, looking for the

:01:30.:01:32.

support of the pension protection fund. It costs the UK some ?8

:01:33.:01:40.

billion through physical inactivity. I had an excellent meeting with his

:01:41.:01:43.

predecessor before he decided to leave the job. Could I also have a

:01:44.:01:51.

meeting to discuss this with him? I would be very happy to meet. The

:01:52.:01:58.

Secretary of State has reportedly set to read Jews the benefits come

:01:59.:02:02.

out of ?6,000 per year. Who does he think will miss out most? Private

:02:03.:02:08.

landlords, with out-of-control rents will just accept five and a month or

:02:09.:02:12.

does he think children who who have no control over their lives to

:02:13.:02:19.

suffer yet again? The changes to the benefit cab have already been

:02:20.:02:22.

legislated and passed by this Parliament. I would urge her to look

:02:23.:02:26.

at the earlier changes will benefit cab which have had positive outcomes

:02:27.:02:28.

in terms of encouraging and supporting people into work. Order,

:02:29.:02:37.

order. Will members wishing to take their seats please, to the table. --

:02:38.:02:44.

please come to the table.

:02:45.:02:48.

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