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I shall first call Mrs Caroline Spelman to move and then | 0:00:11 | 0:00:14 | |
Dr Philip Lee to second the address. | 0:00:14 | 0:00:17 | |
Mrs Caroline Spelman. | 0:00:17 | 0:00:27 | |
I beg to move that the humble address be presented to Her Majesty | 0:00:29 | 0:00:32 | |
as followed, most gracious sovereign, we your Majesty 's masjid | 0:00:32 | 0:00:39 | |
as followed, most gracious sovereign, we your Majesty's | 0:00:39 | 0:00:45 | |
most dutiful and loyal subjects, the Commons of the United Kingdom | 0:00:45 | 0:00:48 | |
and Great Britain and Northern Ireland beg leave | 0:00:48 | 0:00:50 | |
to offer our humble thanks to your Majesty for the gracious | 0:00:50 | 0:00:52 | |
speech which your Majesty has addressed to both | 0:00:52 | 0:00:54 | |
Houses of Parliament. | 0:00:54 | 0:00:55 | |
It's an honour to be asked to propose the Queen's | 0:00:55 | 0:00:58 | |
Speech, especially in Her Majesty 's 90th year. | 0:00:58 | 0:01:00 | |
When I was asked to see the Chief Whip my first thought | 0:01:00 | 0:01:02 | |
however was what have I done? | 0:01:03 | 0:01:04 | |
The relief in discovering it was for a good reason | 0:01:04 | 0:01:10 | |
was followed almost immediately by the angst of how to do it well. | 0:01:10 | 0:01:13 | |
So I looked carefully at how the Right Honourable member | 0:01:13 | 0:01:16 | |
for Chelmsford tackled it last year. | 0:01:16 | 0:01:22 | |
I know, Mr Speaker, that unfortunately he cannot be | 0:01:22 | 0:01:26 | |
with us today as he has to attend the funeral. | 0:01:26 | 0:01:28 | |
But we all know no of his unswerving admiration for Hillary Clinton. | 0:01:28 | 0:01:31 | |
We have shared with him the anxieties of the primaries. | 0:01:31 | 0:01:33 | |
So I put all colleagues on alert that if you are standing next to him | 0:01:33 | 0:01:43 | |
when the news of the presidential election comes through be prepared | 0:01:43 | 0:01:46 | |
to provide moral support, whichever way it goes, | 0:01:46 | 0:01:47 | |
but especially should Hillary Clinton be Trumped. | 0:01:47 | 0:01:57 | |
Can I stay to my constituents how grateful I am to them | 0:01:59 | 0:02:02 | |
for electing me to Parliament. | 0:02:02 | 0:02:03 | |
I am always proud to represent them. | 0:02:03 | 0:02:06 | |
A lot has changed since my first day here 19 years ago. | 0:02:06 | 0:02:09 | |
I was often the only woman in meetings. | 0:02:09 | 0:02:13 | |
I was one of very few women around a Cabinet table with | 0:02:13 | 0:02:18 | |
school-aged children. | 0:02:18 | 0:02:20 | |
This could prove awkward, such as the Shadow Cabinet meeting | 0:02:20 | 0:02:22 | |
interrupted by the news that one of my sons had fallen off | 0:02:22 | 0:02:26 | |
a drainpipe at school. | 0:02:26 | 0:02:30 | |
In 1997 only 18% of MPs were women. | 0:02:30 | 0:02:35 | |
This has now risen to a total of almost 30%, not yet | 0:02:35 | 0:02:38 | |
parity but we are heading in the right direction. | 0:02:38 | 0:02:42 | |
It has also been a great privilege to help mentor newcomers | 0:02:42 | 0:02:47 | |
and in return I have been especially grateful for the mentoring | 0:02:47 | 0:02:50 | |
of Baroness Shepherd down the years. | 0:02:50 | 0:02:53 | |
Now the chamber looks more like the electorate at large. | 0:02:53 | 0:02:55 | |
Better decisions are made. | 0:02:55 | 0:03:00 | |
On all sides. | 0:03:00 | 0:03:07 | |
Better decisions are made, Mr Speaker, when those who make | 0:03:07 | 0:03:10 | |
them are more diverse. | 0:03:10 | 0:03:11 | |
For example when assessing the priorities for public transport | 0:03:11 | 0:03:15 | |
men rate reliability and cost as the most important factors. | 0:03:15 | 0:03:23 | |
But women put something else first, their personal safety. | 0:03:23 | 0:03:25 | |
Put these perspectives together and a better outcome is achieved. | 0:03:25 | 0:03:28 | |
I hope by now the nearly new members are beginning to make friends | 0:03:28 | 0:03:31 | |
in all parties and discover that they can have allies | 0:03:31 | 0:03:33 | |
across the floor. | 0:03:33 | 0:03:36 | |
The work of Parliament is often enhanced by the friendships that | 0:03:36 | 0:03:38 | |
transcend party lines. | 0:03:38 | 0:03:41 | |
When I was party chairman the Right Honourable member | 0:03:41 | 0:03:46 | |
for Birkenhead asked me to organise a debate with him on the subject | 0:03:46 | 0:03:51 | |
of dying well, as we each had a parent with a poor experience | 0:03:51 | 0:03:54 | |
of this in hospital. | 0:03:54 | 0:03:55 | |
The whips did not bat an eyelid. | 0:03:55 | 0:04:03 | |
The only objection was to the title, dying was considered far too | 0:04:03 | 0:04:06 | |
controversial, we had to call it end of life care. | 0:04:06 | 0:04:12 | |
I also work with the Right Honourable Gentleman on the modern | 0:04:12 | 0:04:15 | |
day slavery Bill as we both served on the joint committee | 0:04:15 | 0:04:17 | |
of both houses. | 0:04:17 | 0:04:18 | |
If ever there was an outstanding example of cross-party approach | 0:04:18 | 0:04:21 | |
to tackling a terrible injustice this is it. | 0:04:21 | 0:04:23 | |
The Home Secretary deserves the credit for securing a piece | 0:04:23 | 0:04:25 | |
of landmark legislation which is a world first in this area. | 0:04:25 | 0:04:31 | |
The legal expertise of Baroness Butler-Sloss forced us | 0:04:31 | 0:04:34 | |
all to think very hard how to get this absolutely right. | 0:04:34 | 0:04:39 | |
And I felt it was my red letter day when the noble lady uttered | 0:04:39 | 0:04:48 | |
those magic words to me, "I think the Right | 0:04:48 | 0:04:51 | |
"Honourable Lady has a point." | 0:04:51 | 0:04:54 | |
I have been any cross-party prayer Fellowship all the time I have been | 0:04:54 | 0:04:57 | |
here which consists of two consecutive sectors, | 0:04:57 | 0:05:07 | |
two Labour, one Liberal and one Democratic Unionist. | 0:05:08 | 0:05:10 | |
You could not do this better by proportional | 0:05:10 | 0:05:11 | |
representation if you tried. | 0:05:11 | 0:05:12 | |
We met up with our families and my children were initially | 0:05:12 | 0:05:15 | |
perplexed by the fraternisation until I explained that it is like | 0:05:15 | 0:05:18 | |
with your friends support Aston Villa and you support Coventry | 0:05:18 | 0:05:20 | |
and you think he is misguided but you are still friends. | 0:05:20 | 0:05:24 | |
Mr Speaker, we will shortly face a big decision about our membership | 0:05:24 | 0:05:27 | |
of the EU and whichever way the vote goes we will need | 0:05:27 | 0:05:32 | |
to ensure good relations with our neighbours moving forward. | 0:05:32 | 0:05:38 | |
So can I commend to the house the recent concert by the Parliament | 0:05:38 | 0:05:43 | |
choir in Paris to show our solidarity with the people | 0:05:43 | 0:05:53 | |
of France after the terrorist attacks last year. | 0:05:53 | 0:05:55 | |
There are often opportunities for soft diplomacy and | 0:05:55 | 0:05:57 | |
we should take them. | 0:05:57 | 0:05:58 | |
The member for Harwich and North Essex and I may not see | 0:05:58 | 0:06:01 | |
eye to eye on Europe but his rich baritone and my alto voice have | 0:06:01 | 0:06:05 | |
produced a delightful harmony. | 0:06:05 | 0:06:15 | |
I welcome the clear references to the life chances and gender | 0:06:15 | 0:06:17 | |
in the gracious speech and I am pleased this is to be a key theme | 0:06:17 | 0:06:21 | |
in the year ahead. | 0:06:21 | 0:06:22 | |
The Right Honourable member for Chingford and Woodford Green | 0:06:22 | 0:06:24 | |
pioneered this approach and the new Secretary of State has | 0:06:24 | 0:06:26 | |
the life experience and the ability to drive it forward. | 0:06:26 | 0:06:29 | |
My constituency has a council estate of almost 40,000 people. | 0:06:29 | 0:06:32 | |
I have seen how the life chances of my constituents have improved | 0:06:32 | 0:06:41 | |
through the regeneration of housing and schools by Solihull Council. | 0:06:41 | 0:06:45 | |
I took a minister on our visit there recently and two tenants | 0:06:45 | 0:06:52 | |
emerged from one of our 37 refurbished tower blocks | 0:06:52 | 0:06:55 | |
expressing their delight that their energy bills had | 0:06:55 | 0:07:02 | |
been halfed as a result of the new energy-saving features. | 0:07:02 | 0:07:04 | |
The minister turned to me and asked how much I paid them to say that. | 0:07:04 | 0:07:08 | |
Buildings can be regenerated but it's the life chances | 0:07:08 | 0:07:10 | |
of the human beings within them which makes the difference. | 0:07:10 | 0:07:13 | |
I am delighted so many young people are getting apprenticeships | 0:07:13 | 0:07:15 | |
including many young women as engineers in the great tradition | 0:07:15 | 0:07:17 | |
of those women who built Spitfires in the last world war. | 0:07:17 | 0:07:22 | |
All of this is made possible because of the Renaissance | 0:07:22 | 0:07:25 | |
in manufacturing and economic recovery we have seen. | 0:07:25 | 0:07:29 | |
Parts of my constituency are rural and despite being at the very centre | 0:07:29 | 0:07:36 | |
of England and we have mobile and broadband not spots. | 0:07:36 | 0:07:39 | |
I am glad effort is being made to juice the digital divide. | 0:07:39 | 0:07:49 | |
Can I remind the government of the offer of church | 0:07:49 | 0:07:53 | |
spires and towers to help crack this problem. | 0:07:53 | 0:07:55 | |
They may bring us closer to God but a proper signal can feel | 0:07:55 | 0:07:58 | |
like heaven on earth to those... | 0:07:58 | 0:08:00 | |
Prison reform is well overdue and we know that reoffending can | 0:08:00 | 0:08:09 | |
beat dramatically cut with the right kind of help. | 0:08:09 | 0:08:11 | |
The Justice Secretary and the Education Secretary know how | 0:08:11 | 0:08:13 | |
important it is to improve the life chances of schoolchildren as far | 0:08:13 | 0:08:16 | |
too many prison inmates are unable to read or write. | 0:08:16 | 0:08:18 | |
I am glad the Justice Secretary is using his reforming zeal to give | 0:08:18 | 0:08:21 | |
prisoners a better chance to turn our lives around. | 0:08:21 | 0:08:25 | |
I have witnessed first hand how this can be achieved. | 0:08:25 | 0:08:35 | |
I set up a charity called Welcome to tackle drug and alcohol abuse, | 0:08:35 | 0:08:38 | |
to get people free of addiction and into work. | 0:08:38 | 0:08:40 | |
We started with one employee in a community hall and now | 0:08:40 | 0:08:43 | |
employ over 20. | 0:08:43 | 0:08:48 | |
We do the triage for the NHS in our borough of 200,000 people. | 0:08:48 | 0:08:51 | |
Some of the best advocates are our volunteers who have | 0:08:51 | 0:08:54 | |
achieved this themselves and are role models for others. | 0:08:54 | 0:08:56 | |
Members on all side of the house have sought to help the vulnerable. | 0:08:56 | 0:08:59 | |
On entering politics it was my personal resolution | 0:08:59 | 0:09:03 | |
to speak for those who were unable to speak for themselves. | 0:09:03 | 0:09:06 | |
Few people in our country are more vulnerable | 0:09:06 | 0:09:08 | |
than a child leaving care. | 0:09:08 | 0:09:13 | |
The state has not often proved a great parent and knowing how hard | 0:09:13 | 0:09:16 | |
it is to be a parent we should not be surprised. | 0:09:16 | 0:09:19 | |
But I take my hat off in particular to those who adopt. | 0:09:19 | 0:09:22 | |
We need more parents to come forward to foster and adopt so I welcome | 0:09:22 | 0:09:26 | |
the government's intention to speed up adoption. | 0:09:26 | 0:09:34 | |
This was the objective of my Private Member's Bill on the subject | 0:09:34 | 0:09:41 | |
but still children can be left to one in care and the damage | 0:09:41 | 0:09:44 | |
can be irreparable. | 0:09:44 | 0:09:46 | |
Let's keep it going until a young adult is fully fledged, | 0:09:46 | 0:09:52 | |
18 be the notional age of adulthood but based | 0:09:52 | 0:09:54 | |
on my experience it takes a good few more years of parental support | 0:09:54 | 0:09:57 | |
before their wings can take life 's turbulence. | 0:09:57 | 0:10:07 | |
New measures are needed to prevent sections | 0:10:08 | 0:10:10 | |
of society feeling alientated | 0:10:10 | 0:10:12 | |
but I appeal to the government not to take a hammer to crack a nut. | 0:10:12 | 0:10:16 | |
I have high expectations of the new Mayor of London, | 0:10:16 | 0:10:18 | |
who is not only an excellent cricketer as the Lords and Commons | 0:10:18 | 0:10:21 | |
cricket team will testify, uniquely well-placed to help. | 0:10:21 | 0:10:23 | |
Good luck, Sadiq. | 0:10:23 | 0:10:24 | |
No pressure. | 0:10:24 | 0:10:25 | |
Let me return to my theme of making friends across the house. | 0:10:25 | 0:10:28 | |
Over the years there has been a good few members who I have sought | 0:10:28 | 0:10:31 | |
to encourage after experiencing setbacks | 0:10:31 | 0:10:32 | |
in their parliamentary careers. | 0:10:32 | 0:10:33 | |
My key piece of advice has been don't give up, | 0:10:33 | 0:10:36 | |
get stuck back in and fight for the causes you know and care | 0:10:36 | 0:10:39 | |
about and this house will ultimately respect you for it. | 0:10:39 | 0:10:49 | |
Can I say here, a heartfelt thank you for the way the house has | 0:10:50 | 0:10:53 | |
helped me rediscover the fulfilment of being an elected member of this | 0:10:53 | 0:10:56 | |
mother of all parliaments. | 0:10:56 | 0:10:57 | |
As long as you have the chance to make a difference, | 0:10:57 | 0:11:00 | |
there is no such thing as having had your day. | 0:11:00 | 0:11:02 | |
We are elected to change things for the better, | 0:11:02 | 0:11:04 | |
to take up issues which confront us. | 0:11:04 | 0:11:07 | |
So, seize the day. | 0:11:07 | 0:11:09 | |
I commend this notion to the house. | 0:11:09 | 0:11:16 | |
Dr Philip Lee. | 0:11:16 | 0:11:21 | |
Thank you, Mr Speaker. | 0:11:21 | 0:11:25 | |
It is a privilege to second the great speech and I am honoured | 0:11:25 | 0:11:30 | |
to be following my right honourable friend, the member | 0:11:30 | 0:11:33 | |
for Meriden this afternoon. | 0:11:33 | 0:11:34 | |
This is not the first time I have done so. | 0:11:34 | 0:11:39 | |
Because among her many achievements, one of her proudest must | 0:11:39 | 0:11:41 | |
be that she is captain of the Parliamentary ski team | 0:11:41 | 0:11:43 | |
of which I am a junior member. | 0:11:44 | 0:11:47 | |
In that role she has responsibility for leading | 0:11:47 | 0:11:51 | |
a team of large egos, hidden talent, some with little | 0:11:51 | 0:11:54 | |
sense of balance or direction, navigating up peaks | 0:11:54 | 0:11:56 | |
and down slippery slopes. | 0:11:56 | 0:12:00 | |
I can't imagine where she gained the experience, Mr Speaker. | 0:12:00 | 0:12:03 | |
But such skills make her an extremely valuable | 0:12:03 | 0:12:07 | |
member of this chamber, and of her party. | 0:12:07 | 0:12:15 | |
Mr Speaker, I was surprised to have been given the privilege | 0:12:15 | 0:12:23 | |
of seconding the Loyal Address this afternoon. | 0:12:23 | 0:12:29 | |
I am not, for example, the son of a bus driver. | 0:12:29 | 0:12:35 | |
Although my father did once drive milk float in my honourable friend's | 0:12:35 | 0:12:38 | |
Wickham constituency. | 0:12:38 | 0:12:41 | |
But just as an aside, Mr Speaker, why is it always the case | 0:12:41 | 0:12:44 | |
that we have to wait for so long for these sons of bus drivers | 0:12:44 | 0:12:47 | |
and then two come along at once? | 0:12:47 | 0:12:56 | |
Mr Speaker, it might be my education. | 0:12:56 | 0:12:59 | |
I am, like the Leader of the Opposition, | 0:12:59 | 0:13:03 | |
an ex-grammar school boy. | 0:13:03 | 0:13:08 | |
And like him, I gather, I rather screwed up my A-levels. | 0:13:08 | 0:13:11 | |
So perhaps there is hope for me yet. | 0:13:12 | 0:13:20 | |
Or it might be my extensive experience of PR before | 0:13:20 | 0:13:22 | |
entering politics. | 0:13:22 | 0:13:24 | |
As the house knows, I am a practising doctor. | 0:13:24 | 0:13:29 | |
Unfortunately, Mr Speaker, in a medical context, PR does not | 0:13:29 | 0:13:31 | |
stand for public relations. | 0:13:31 | 0:13:37 | |
But is shorthand for the type of examination that involves putting | 0:13:37 | 0:13:45 | |
on rubber gloves, applying gel, and asking a man to cough. | 0:13:45 | 0:13:55 | |
If I may give my right honourable friend, the Prime Minister, | 0:13:57 | 0:14:07 | |
a bit of advice, Mr Speaker... | 0:14:09 | 0:14:14 | |
if in the future, he finds himself | 0:14:14 | 0:14:16 | |
speaking at a medical professional dinner, under no circumstances | 0:14:16 | 0:14:18 | |
should he tell the audience that in his life before politics | 0:14:18 | 0:14:22 | |
he was into PR, and that he found the work very stimulating. | 0:14:22 | 0:14:32 | |
Many of my predecessors in this role has had a reputation for humour, | 0:14:37 | 0:14:40 | |
and so I think it is courageous of the PM to ask a doctor to second | 0:14:40 | 0:14:48 | |
the gracious speech. | 0:14:48 | 0:14:53 | |
As the house can readily tell, medical humour | 0:14:53 | 0:14:55 | |
is a famously acquired taste. | 0:14:55 | 0:14:56 | |
And it would be all too easy to share some of the stories | 0:14:56 | 0:14:59 | |
which every doctor has in the infinite supply. | 0:14:59 | 0:15:01 | |
Many may not be appropriate for this place and its refined audience. | 0:15:01 | 0:15:04 | |
I can perhaps, though, report on the lady who complained | 0:15:04 | 0:15:07 | |
of, as she put it, a history of erotic bowels. | 0:15:07 | 0:15:11 | |
I resisted the temptation to ask whether her erotic symptoms | 0:15:11 | 0:15:13 | |
were erratic in nature. | 0:15:13 | 0:15:17 | |
Or the elderly man who said his secret for looking so healthy | 0:15:17 | 0:15:20 | |
was to do Kama Sutra exercises every morning. | 0:15:20 | 0:15:29 | |
Only to be corrected by his wife - "Gareth, | 0:15:29 | 0:15:31 | |
I think you mean Tai Chi". | 0:15:31 | 0:15:35 | |
If colleagues don't think I delivered this speech very well | 0:15:37 | 0:15:41 | |
today, just be grateful that we are not holding this | 0:15:41 | 0:15:44 | |
debate at the weekend, when I understand from some that | 0:15:44 | 0:15:46 | |
doctors don't perform as well. | 0:15:46 | 0:15:52 | |
Mr Speaker, I had hoped that my medical background would be | 0:16:00 | 0:16:03 | |
an advantage in politics but I have been disappointed. | 0:16:03 | 0:16:13 | |
My first disappointment came when I stood as the Conservative Party's | 0:16:17 | 0:16:19 | |
candidate in Gwent. | 0:16:19 | 0:16:20 | |
I'm sure the honourable member would agree that sporting a blue | 0:16:20 | 0:16:26 | |
rosette outside of Kwik Save takes a certain type of character. | 0:16:26 | 0:16:29 | |
Mostly delusional, perhaps even masochistic. | 0:16:29 | 0:16:31 | |
In fact the president of my constituency association was | 0:16:31 | 0:16:33 | |
elected to Woking Borough Council with more votes than I received. | 0:16:33 | 0:16:39 | |
elected to Wokingham Borough Council with more votes than I received. | 0:16:39 | 0:16:44 | |
I was however able to comfort myself with the fact that my modest 816 | 0:16:44 | 0:16:47 | |
votes nevertheless represented the biggest swing to | 0:16:47 | 0:16:49 | |
the Conservative Party of any candidate in Wales that night. | 0:16:49 | 0:16:56 | |
In retrospect I should have taken more note | 0:16:56 | 0:17:02 | |
of the lady at the market who, when I asked why she supported | 0:17:02 | 0:17:05 | |
Labour, she replied "Don't you get complicated with me". | 0:17:05 | 0:17:15 | |
Mr Speaker, delivering this speech is of course really an honour | 0:17:22 | 0:17:25 | |
for the constituency of Bracknell, which I am privileged to represent. | 0:17:25 | 0:17:28 | |
It is a particular honour in this year of Her Majesty's 90th birthday. | 0:17:28 | 0:17:38 | |
Bracknell's constituency has long-standing royal links. | 0:17:39 | 0:17:40 | |
It is proud to host the Royal Military Academy | 0:17:40 | 0:17:43 | |
Sandhurst, which celebrated its bicentenary in 2012, | 0:17:43 | 0:17:52 | |
and has trained successive generations of British, | 0:17:52 | 0:17:54 | |
Commonwealth and international officers serving in Her Majesty's | 0:17:54 | 0:17:56 | |
army and elsewhere around the world. | 0:17:56 | 0:18:06 | |
My constituents also enjoy access to Swindley Forest, | 0:18:07 | 0:18:08 | |
which is wonderfully maintained by Crown Estates. | 0:18:08 | 0:18:10 | |
With its vibrant economy and town centre regeneration, | 0:18:10 | 0:18:12 | |
Bracknell constituency has a very bright future. | 0:18:12 | 0:18:22 | |
This is the 63rd greatest speech that Her Majesty has given | 0:18:22 | 0:18:30 | |
since her accession to the throne. | 0:18:30 | 0:18:31 | |
On this occasion it is apt to look back to her first gracious speech, | 0:18:31 | 0:18:35 | |
and at the changes that there have been since. | 0:18:35 | 0:18:37 | |
The preservation of peace was the first emphasis in 1952. | 0:18:37 | 0:18:39 | |
Our country was still recovering from war. | 0:18:39 | 0:18:41 | |
My right honourable friend, the member for Mid Sussex's | 0:18:41 | 0:18:43 | |
grandfather was Prime Minister. | 0:18:43 | 0:18:44 | |
The nationalisation of iron and steel was the subject | 0:18:44 | 0:18:46 | |
of heated debate. | 0:18:46 | 0:18:47 | |
Slums had to be cleared and people housed. | 0:18:47 | 0:18:49 | |
This led to the creation of new towns, of which Bracknell was one. | 0:18:49 | 0:18:52 | |
Communicable diseases such as tuberculosis challenged our | 0:18:52 | 0:18:54 | |
young health service. | 0:18:54 | 0:19:04 | |
Abroad, closer unions were foreseen to cement the ties | 0:19:07 | 0:19:12 | |
on which peace depended, | 0:19:12 | 0:19:14 | |
with the United States of America, with the North Atlantic | 0:19:14 | 0:19:17 | |
Treaty Organisation, with the Commonwealth | 0:19:17 | 0:19:18 | |
and with a recovering Europe. | 0:19:18 | 0:19:19 | |
The vision of the post-war political generation was a big vision. | 0:19:19 | 0:19:23 | |
The country would never again suffer the insecurity and hardship | 0:19:23 | 0:19:25 | |
experienced by those who had to pick up arms and fight for our existence. | 0:19:25 | 0:19:32 | |
Of every person being able to get a chance in life. | 0:19:32 | 0:19:36 | |
Of health, of education, of employment. | 0:19:36 | 0:19:38 | |
Of a society that is fair, just and free. | 0:19:38 | 0:19:48 | |
In which freedom is valued and because we value our country, | 0:20:02 | 0:20:05 | |
our environment, our world -- freedom is earned. | 0:20:05 | 0:20:07 | |
In which rights are balanced by responsibilities for each | 0:20:07 | 0:20:09 | |
other and for ourselves. | 0:20:09 | 0:20:10 | |
And most importantly to prepare for the future. | 0:20:10 | 0:20:12 | |
Variations of this vision have guided successive | 0:20:12 | 0:20:13 | |
governments ever since. | 0:20:13 | 0:20:14 | |
With varying degrees of success. | 0:20:14 | 0:20:21 | |
with varying degrees of success. | 0:20:21 | 0:20:22 | |
The generation Her Majesty addressed in 1952 had fought for this vision. | 0:20:22 | 0:20:25 | |
Displayed a deep consciousness throughout our nation that | 0:20:25 | 0:20:27 | |
individual lives are fleeting. | 0:20:27 | 0:20:28 | |
That we much take care of the world we inherit, conserve, | 0:20:28 | 0:20:30 | |
so we pass something better to our children. | 0:20:30 | 0:20:32 | |
That we achieve more by coming together with our neighbours, | 0:20:32 | 0:20:35 | |
with our friends, and with our former enemies, by respecting our | 0:20:35 | 0:20:37 | |
riches and each other. | 0:20:37 | 0:20:38 | |
And that humanity is the vital bond, without which our society, globally | 0:20:38 | 0:20:41 | |
and nationally, our communities, our families will disintegrate. | 0:20:41 | 0:20:43 | |
Mr Speaker, on a personal level, I am humbled by the experience | 0:20:43 | 0:20:46 | |
of the wartime generation. | 0:20:46 | 0:20:49 | |
of that wartime generation. | 0:20:49 | 0:20:50 | |
My grandfather was under fire at the age of 20 in the tail end | 0:20:50 | 0:20:54 | |
of the Halifax bomber. | 0:20:54 | 0:20:57 | |
I also recall caring for an 89-year-old Polish patient | 0:20:57 | 0:21:00 | |
who was short of breath and experiencing angina. | 0:21:00 | 0:21:02 | |
He had taken the time to put on a tie and suit adorned | 0:21:02 | 0:21:05 | |
with military ribbons. | 0:21:05 | 0:21:06 | |
And he apologised for taking up my time. | 0:21:06 | 0:21:08 | |
I asked him about his military experience. | 0:21:08 | 0:21:11 | |
He told me that his village in eastern Poland had been overrun | 0:21:11 | 0:21:14 | |
by the Soviets in 1939. | 0:21:14 | 0:21:17 | |
He was deported to a Siberian work camp and, in his own words, | 0:21:17 | 0:21:26 | |
wore the same socks for two years. | 0:21:26 | 0:21:28 | |
He was handed over to the British in 1942 in Baghdad, and fought | 0:21:28 | 0:21:31 | |
with Montgomery's eighth Army across North Africa, | 0:21:31 | 0:21:35 | |
and up the spine of Italy via Monte Cassino. | 0:21:35 | 0:21:38 | |
When reflecting upon his heroic story, I humbly asked | 0:21:38 | 0:21:44 | |
When reflecting upon his heroic story, I humbly ask | 0:21:44 | 0:21:46 | |
whether my generation would display the same values, Mr Speaker, | 0:21:46 | 0:21:48 | |
the same stoicism, the same modesty, the same courage, the same | 0:21:48 | 0:21:51 | |
respect for others. | 0:21:51 | 0:21:53 | |
And I recall his loyalty to his adopted country. | 0:21:53 | 0:21:57 | |
Mr Speaker, the closest I have come to fighting is as a doctor battling | 0:21:57 | 0:22:01 | |
ageing, obesity, and the challenges of cultural dislocation. | 0:22:01 | 0:22:06 | |
In the course of Her Majesty's reign, life expectancy has | 0:22:06 | 0:22:08 | |
increased by a decade. | 0:22:08 | 0:22:11 | |
The percentage of people aged over 85 has grown | 0:22:11 | 0:22:13 | |
by a factor of five. | 0:22:13 | 0:22:15 | |
The world's population has virtually trebled. | 0:22:15 | 0:22:22 | |
Our own has gone up by a third, and the proportion of our population | 0:22:22 | 0:22:32 | |
of foreign birth has more than trebled, | 0:22:33 | 0:22:35 | |
albeit from a low base. | 0:22:35 | 0:22:37 | |
It is clear that we must not only treat the symptoms of the challenges | 0:22:37 | 0:22:40 | |
that come with such marked change, but strive to cure their causes. | 0:22:40 | 0:22:43 | |
Which is why this government's commitment to improve | 0:22:43 | 0:22:45 | |
the life chances of those who have the misfortune to be born | 0:22:45 | 0:22:48 | |
or raised in circumstances over which they have no control | 0:22:48 | 0:22:50 | |
is admirable and right. | 0:22:50 | 0:22:51 | |
Mr Speaker, the generation Her Majesty addresses today must | 0:22:51 | 0:22:54 | |
rediscover the values of the past to face an ever-accelerating | 0:22:54 | 0:22:57 | |
pace of change. | 0:22:57 | 0:23:00 | |
It is a world that is more connected, more conscious | 0:23:00 | 0:23:03 | |
of its differences, but also more conscious of what we have in common | 0:23:03 | 0:23:06 | |
than ever before. | 0:23:06 | 0:23:12 | |
This time, Mr Speaker, we have the opportunity | 0:23:12 | 0:23:13 | |
to rediscover those values peacefully, and the important | 0:23:13 | 0:23:15 | |
legislation outlined in the greatest speech will enable us to do so. | 0:23:15 | 0:23:20 | |
legislation outlined in this greatest speech | 0:23:20 | 0:23:22 | |
will enable us to do so. | 0:23:22 | 0:23:31 | |
The challenge of overcoming extremism without compromising our | 0:23:31 | 0:23:32 | |
humanity is one that deserves the support of the whole house. | 0:23:32 | 0:23:35 | |
My right honourable and good friend the Home Secretary knows that | 0:23:35 | 0:23:38 | |
dealing with our society's failure to integrate some | 0:23:38 | 0:23:40 | |
communities will be integral. | 0:23:40 | 0:23:41 | |
The space industry receives the attention it deserves as one | 0:23:41 | 0:23:47 | |
of Britain's most successful industries, with a power | 0:23:47 | 0:23:49 | |
to inspire that is unmatched. | 0:23:49 | 0:23:50 | |
I am sure all members of the last Parliament recall I mentioned | 0:23:50 | 0:23:53 | |
the UK space industry in my maiden speech in 2010. | 0:23:53 | 0:24:00 | |
And as British astronaut Tim Peake was a graduate of Sandhurst, I'm | 0:24:00 | 0:24:03 | |
shamelessly going to claim him as having been educated | 0:24:03 | 0:24:05 | |
in my constituency. | 0:24:05 | 0:24:11 | |
As such, I am concerned for his welfare, Mr Speaker. | 0:24:11 | 0:24:13 | |
I know that Tim is due back from the International Space Station | 0:24:13 | 0:24:16 | |
just before the EU referendum vote. | 0:24:16 | 0:24:22 | |
But if he's slightly delayed and the country votes to leave | 0:24:22 | 0:24:28 | |
in June, he need not worry about getting home, | 0:24:28 | 0:24:30 | |
since the European Space Agency sits outside the European Union. | 0:24:30 | 0:24:33 | |
Seriously though, Mr Speaker, the government's support | 0:24:33 | 0:24:39 | |
of the space industry will help secure Britain as | 0:24:39 | 0:24:43 | |
a globally recognised centre for high technology, | 0:24:43 | 0:24:45 | |
whether we are inside or outside the European Union. | 0:24:45 | 0:24:47 | |
Finally, some honourable members will know that I've | 0:24:47 | 0:24:49 | |
kept my own counsel on June's big European event, but the time is fast | 0:24:49 | 0:24:53 | |
approaching when I feel I should make my position clear. | 0:24:53 | 0:24:59 | |
If only to deal with the alarming possibility that, as time moves on, | 0:24:59 | 0:25:02 | |
I and other honourable members who have taken a similar approach | 0:25:02 | 0:25:04 | |
will have to deal with the advances of two charming men. | 0:25:04 | 0:25:14 | |
will have to deal with the advances of two charming men, | 0:25:14 | 0:25:17 | |
one with blonde hair and one with spectacles, approaching us | 0:25:17 | 0:25:20 | |
in the members' lobby to ask when we are coming out. | 0:25:20 | 0:25:23 | |
LAUGHTER. | 0:25:23 | 0:25:24 | |
In my view, I can see no good reason we should exit. | 0:25:24 | 0:25:27 | |
CHEERING. | 0:25:27 | 0:25:28 | |
At least, not before the semifinals! | 0:25:28 | 0:25:30 | |
LAUGHTER. | 0:25:30 | 0:25:37 | |
And preferably not after the pain of extra time and a penalty shoot-out. | 0:25:37 | 0:25:42 | |
Mr Speaker, keeping up with change is a tough | 0:25:42 | 0:25:51 | |
enough job for any government. | 0:25:51 | 0:25:52 | |
Conservative governments don't | 0:25:52 | 0:25:53 | |
just want to keep up, they want to do better. | 0:25:53 | 0:26:03 | |
That is why, Mr Speaker, I am not just privileged | 0:26:04 | 0:26:06 | |
to represent the good | 0:26:06 | 0:26:08 | |
people of the Bracknell constituency, but proud to second | 0:26:08 | 0:26:10 | |
this gracious speech. | 0:26:10 | 0:26:13 |