Browse content similar to Eurozone Crisis Statement. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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was the introduction of the art of fund. Awarding the artist retell | :00:08. | :00:16. | |
rides to dead artists are lapses at the end of this year. Will this | :00:16. | :00:25. | |
The I can confirm that, but I will speak to my colleagues on the | :00:25. | :00:32. | |
impact on the art market and how we will proceed with this. This excess | :00:32. | :00:35. | |
of apprenticeships is no doubt vital to the prosperity of areas | :00:35. | :00:41. | |
such as the West Midlands. Can my honourable friend up to a | :00:41. | :00:46. | |
powerhouse on apprenticeships in the West Midlands? It is a rosy day | :00:46. | :00:53. | |
for the West Midlands, too, because in the West Midlands apprenticeship | :00:53. | :01:03. | |
:01:03. | :01:11. | ||
starts are up by over 50 % on 2009 and 10. We must press on. Statement | :01:11. | :01:21. | |
:01:21. | :01:26. | ||
by the Chancellor of the Exchequer. I wanted to update the House as | :01:26. | :01:31. | |
early as possible on developments in the Eurozone overnight and in | :01:31. | :01:36. | |
the absence of the Prime Minister as he travels to the Commonwealth | :01:36. | :01:39. | |
Heads of Government Meeting. I want to talk about the meeting yesterday | :01:39. | :01:43. | |
in the European Council. The crisis in the euro-zone has caused | :01:43. | :01:47. | |
instability, greatly undermined confidence and is having a chilling | :01:47. | :01:52. | |
effect on economic growth in many countries, including our own. It is | :01:52. | :01:56. | |
in our overwhelming national interest that that courtyard and, | :01:56. | :02:01. | |
comprehensive and lasting solution to the Eurozone's problem is found. | :02:02. | :02:06. | |
For the decisive resolution of this crisis will provide the single | :02:06. | :02:09. | |
biggest boosted the British economy this often won the break-up of the | :02:09. | :02:14. | |
euro would be the single greatest threat to our prosperity. Barbecue | :02:14. | :02:18. | |
and had to solve the problems has been clear, consistent and forcibly | :02:18. | :02:23. | |
expressed. The Prime Minister and I have set out to the House and a | :02:23. | :02:29. | |
number of occasions, reinforcement, recapitalisation and resolution. | :02:29. | :02:34. | |
First Eurozone member states need to reinforce their bail-out fund. | :02:34. | :02:40. | |
Weak European banks need to be recapitalised. The unsustainable | :02:40. | :02:43. | |
position of Greece's debts needs to be resolved. If this solution is | :02:43. | :02:49. | |
the last then the members of the euro need to address the logic and | :02:49. | :02:53. | |
monetary union by pursuing greater fiscal integration within the euro- | :02:53. | :02:57. | |
zone while at the same time protecting Britain's interests. We | :02:57. | :03:04. | |
have to improve competitiveness and a peripheral economies of the | :03:04. | :03:10. | |
Eurozone and competitiveness across the whole European Continent. This | :03:10. | :03:14. | |
is the solution of the crisis we have been advocating for months and | :03:14. | :03:18. | |
the solution once again at the gate to by the Prime Minister at the | :03:18. | :03:23. | |
meeting yesterday. Our view is last night very good progress has been | :03:23. | :03:27. | |
made towards solving the immediate crisis, very good progress on all | :03:27. | :03:31. | |
fronts. The deal put together is much better than was expected | :03:31. | :03:37. | |
yesterday afternoon, but to me - - much detail remains unresolved. We | :03:37. | :03:42. | |
have to keep up the pressure to get the details completed. They have | :03:42. | :03:51. | |
started down the right road, but now they must finish the job. First | :03:51. | :03:56. | |
on recapitalising banks. We are pleased that the European Council | :03:56. | :03:59. | |
agreed to the proposal hammered out by myself and other finance | :03:59. | :04:04. | |
ministers at the weekend. All major European banks will be required to | :04:04. | :04:10. | |
hold the peace and nine percent capital ratio that the end of June | :04:10. | :04:14. | |
next year, including marking to market all of their exposure to | :04:14. | :04:18. | |
sovereign debt. The European banking up our TASS but achieving | :04:18. | :04:23. | |
this target means banks will require an extra 106 billion euros | :04:23. | :04:26. | |
of capital and the council confirmed but this cannot be raised | :04:26. | :04:31. | |
privately, then governments will have to step up. I can confirm to | :04:31. | :04:36. | |
the House that in the assessment of the European Banking Authority and | :04:36. | :04:41. | |
our own at parties, no British bank requires additional capital. This | :04:41. | :04:44. | |
is an important expression of confidence in this country's | :04:44. | :04:51. | |
banking system at a time of global financial stress. European member | :04:51. | :04:54. | |
states also agreed to co-ordinate guarantees of term funding should | :04:55. | :04:59. | |
they be required and we have ensured that state aid rules will | :04:59. | :05:03. | |
be applied properly and European banks will be restructured if | :05:03. | :05:07. | |
necessary just as the European Commission demanded of the last | :05:07. | :05:12. | |
British Government two years ago. While some would have wanted any | :05:12. | :05:16. | |
than tougher banking agreements and more capital going into Europe's | :05:16. | :05:20. | |
thanks, we should welcome what has been achieved by this agreement, | :05:20. | :05:24. | |
unlike the totally inadequate stress tests of last year, we now | :05:24. | :05:31. | |
have a significant of extra resources. The UK and others | :05:31. | :05:35. | |
insisted that their commitment from the whole of the European Union on | :05:35. | :05:38. | |
banking is conditional on the two other key component of the solution | :05:38. | :05:43. | |
to the crisis I set out, are reinforced by a wall and a | :05:43. | :05:48. | |
resolution of great debt. These are matters for the euro-zone, not the | :05:48. | :05:53. | |
UK, and both matters were progress was also made last night. On Greece, | :05:53. | :06:01. | |
a headline agreement was reached its - - reached... for the euro- | :06:01. | :06:05. | |
zone will contribute an additional 30 billion euros and because the | :06:05. | :06:08. | |
British Government has made sure we are not part of the Greek bale-out | :06:08. | :06:14. | |
none of that extra 30 billion will come from a taxpayers'. But private | :06:14. | :06:18. | |
holders of Greek sovereign debt will be asked to accept a nominal | :06:18. | :06:22. | |
write-down of 50 %. A lot more work is needed to put this into practice, | :06:22. | :06:25. | |
including detailed negotiation to the private sector, but we said | :06:25. | :06:29. | |
that the debt of Greece were unsustainable and we are pleased to | :06:30. | :06:33. | |
see a resolution in sight. On reinforcing the size of the fire | :06:33. | :06:38. | |
will the Eurozone have set out to options. One is to preside from the | :06:38. | :06:43. | |
bail-out fund insurance on new debt issued by eurozone countries. The | :06:43. | :06:47. | |
second is to create special purpose vehicles that can attract resources | :06:47. | :06:51. | |
from private and public investors. In their statement, the Eurozone | :06:51. | :06:55. | |
said that the leverage effect of both options will very but they | :06:55. | :06:59. | |
could be expected to yield around one trillion Euros. We have always | :07:00. | :07:04. | |
believed that the role of the European Central Bank is critical | :07:04. | :07:09. | |
of an eye but then the positive statement made by the incoming ECB | :07:09. | :07:13. | |
President. Tocher Special Purpose vehicles has given rise to | :07:13. | :07:18. | |
questions over involvement of the IMF and major shareholders. As I | :07:18. | :07:25. | |
have said to the House, Britain has always been one of the IMF's | :07:25. | :07:29. | |
shareholders and bigger supporters. We helped create the institution 60 | :07:29. | :07:33. | |
years ago, the last Government agreed to increase its resources | :07:33. | :07:36. | |
two years ago and this government not only ratified that agreement | :07:36. | :07:40. | |
but also helped to make the IMF more representative of the new | :07:40. | :07:44. | |
world economy by brokering a deal last year the give countries like | :07:44. | :07:47. | |
China and Brazil a greater say while securing Britain's seat on | :07:47. | :07:52. | |
the board. The IMF has been an active participant in the package | :07:52. | :07:56. | |
is put together to support Ireland, Portugal and Greece and it has also | :07:56. | :08:03. | |
been active in extending flexible credit lines to Poland and Mexico, | :08:03. | :08:06. | |
as well as supporting other countries in central and eastern | :08:07. | :08:12. | |
Europe. It currently has 53 lending programmes around the world of | :08:12. | :08:16. | |
which only three are in the euro- zone. Supporting countries that | :08:16. | :08:21. | |
cannot support themselves is what the IMF exists to do and there may | :08:21. | :08:24. | |
well be a case for further increasing the resources of the IMF | :08:24. | :08:29. | |
to keep pace with the size of the global economy and Britain as a | :08:29. | :08:33. | |
founding and permanent member of discovering board stands ready to | :08:33. | :08:37. | |
consider the case for further resources and contribute with other | :08:37. | :08:41. | |
countries if necessary. Let us remember that support for the IMF | :08:41. | :08:45. | |
does not add to our debt or deficit and that no one who has ever | :08:45. | :08:51. | |
provided money to the IMF has ever lost that money. But let me be very | :08:51. | :08:59. | |
clear, we're only prepared to see an increase in the resources of the | :08:59. | :09:04. | |
IMF to all countries of the world. We would not want to see IMF | :09:04. | :09:14. | |
:09:14. | :09:15. | ||
resources used only by the Eurozone. By all means let countries at large | :09:15. | :09:19. | |
firm hard seat reserves like China considered but did - - but in their | :09:20. | :09:24. | |
own money into the Eurozone special purpose vehicle, but that must be | :09:24. | :09:29. | |
their decision. The IMF can only lend to countries of the programme | :09:29. | :09:34. | |
for adjustment. Britain will not be pitting its resources in either. We | :09:34. | :09:40. | |
do not have a surplus, but a very large deficit and it had to use our | :09:40. | :09:46. | |
own resources to recapitalise our banks. An active member of the IMF, | :09:46. | :09:50. | |
yes. Support for the IMF will help them with the advice and technical | :09:50. | :09:55. | |
support, yes. But the IMF contributing to the Eurozone bail- | :09:55. | :10:01. | |
out fund, know. Britain contributing money, no. That is a | :10:01. | :10:06. | |
clear position. We expect the euro- zone members to use the next few | :10:06. | :10:10. | |
days to provide much more detail about their plans to increase their | :10:10. | :10:14. | |
firewall and sort out great debt. We have made it clear that the | :10:14. | :10:18. | |
sooner this happens the better for the whole world economy. We must | :10:18. | :10:22. | |
maintain the momentum, but this package will not buy it some | :10:22. | :10:26. | |
resolve the longer term issues of how to make the euro work more | :10:26. | :10:31. | |
effectively. These longer term issues were addressed yesterday and | :10:31. | :10:34. | |
they included proposals for greater fiscal integration and neutral | :10:34. | :10:39. | |
control over the Budget policies of Eurozone member governments. As I | :10:39. | :10:44. | |
said, I have argued that we need to have followed the remorseless logic | :10:44. | :10:48. | |
of monetary union and that does involve a loss of national | :10:48. | :10:51. | |
sovereignty for countries in the euro-zone. It is in our interest | :10:51. | :10:54. | |
that the euro operate more effectively, provided the interests | :10:54. | :10:59. | |
of all 27 member states are properly protected in key areas of | :10:59. | :11:03. | |
European policy like the single market, competition and financial- | :11:03. | :11:08. | |
services. We are insistent that our boys will continue to be heard and | :11:08. | :11:16. | |
our national interest protected. An important marker was put down on | :11:16. | :11:21. | |
Sunday. No one pretends that sorting this out in a satisfactory | :11:21. | :11:25. | |
way will be easy, but it is a necessity. That is the context in | :11:25. | :11:29. | |
which we should approach potential changes to the treaty. This | :11:29. | :11:33. | |
coalition government has already proved to can protect Britain's | :11:33. | :11:37. | |
interests by getting us out of the last government's involvement in | :11:37. | :11:42. | |
the Eurozone bail-out, holding down the European Union Budget increases | :11:42. | :11:46. | |
are beginning to lot but guaranteed that no further power and | :11:46. | :11:49. | |
competences can be transferred to Brussels without the consent of the | :11:49. | :11:53. | |
British people in a referendum. We will protect the interests of | :11:53. | :11:58. | |
Britain again offered bid discussions of but possible treaty | :11:58. | :12:04. | |
change. Will try to rebalance the responsibilities between the your | :12:04. | :12:08. | |
opinion Union and the member states. Finally, the euro will not find | :12:09. | :12:11. | |
lasting stability until its peripheral members become more | :12:11. | :12:16. | |
competitive. That means credible plans to reduce Budget deficits, a | :12:16. | :12:19. | |
commitment made in the first section of yesterday's agreement, | :12:19. | :12:24. | |
but it also involves difficult decisions on pension ages, business | :12:24. | :12:29. | |
tax rates, welfare reform and educational standards. Britain is | :12:29. | :12:33. | |
not in the euro, but we are taking these difficult decisions at home | :12:33. | :12:37. | |
because the ultimate lesson of this crisis is that unless you can pay | :12:37. | :12:40. | |
your way in the world I compete around the globe then your country | :12:40. | :12:44. | |
will be next in the firing line and I am determined but our country | :12:44. | :12:54. | |
:12:54. | :12:56. | ||
will never be in the firing line. thank the Chancellor for coming to | :12:56. | :13:02. | |
the House today. I am responding on behalf of the opposition. It is | :13:02. | :13:07. | |
good that some agreement has been reached but with so little detail | :13:07. | :13:11. | |
there remained many unanswered questions and I cut the Chancellor | :13:11. | :13:15. | |
can help the House today because what ever happens in the euro-zone | :13:15. | :13:20. | |
will have huge ramifications for British families and businesses. On | :13:20. | :13:26. | |
the recapitalisation of the banks, is he confident that the deal | :13:26. | :13:30. | |
announced is sufficient and that UK banks do not need any further | :13:30. | :13:35. | |
recapitalisation and what he keep that untrue view? What estimates as | :13:35. | :13:40. | |
he made at the exposure of UK banks to Greek, Italian, Portuguese and | :13:40. | :13:48. | |
Spanish sovereign debt? Can he confirm that a House of Commons | :13:48. | :13:50. | |
estimates of $3 billion for Greece and $17 billion for Italy reflects | :13:50. | :13:56. | |
the current position for UK banks? While the agreement says banks and | :13:56. | :14:00. | |
other creditors are invited to accept a 50 % loss on the Greek | :14:00. | :14:04. | |
sovereign debt, is the Chancellor confident that the vast majority | :14:04. | :14:10. | |
will agree and by when? On the expansion of the European financial | :14:10. | :14:14. | |
stability facility, Dulcie believe that the one trillion Euros package | :14:14. | :14:17. | |
as efficient and does it amount to the big bazooka that the Prime | :14:17. | :14:21. | |
Minister talked about earlier this month? Or are we going to be back | :14:21. | :14:25. | |
here again in a few months' time which will mean further uncertainty, | :14:25. | :14:30. | |
undermining confidence, undermining investment and undermined in growth, | :14:30. | :14:35. | |
which is the last thing that Britain or Europe needs? Can the | :14:35. | :14:39. | |
Chancellor explained how the leveraging will work and when does | :14:39. | :14:43. | |
he believe the detail for credit enhancement and Special Purpose | :14:43. | :14:51. | |
vehicles will be finalised? His they eat F S F sufficient and if it | :14:51. | :14:55. | |
must also fund bank recapitalisation will it be | :14:55. | :14:59. | |
sufficient to give confidence to the markets and will there be funds | :14:59. | :15:03. | |
remaining to underpin any sovereign debt crisis and prevent further | :15:03. | :15:07. | |
contagion? While we have a clear economic interest in the euro-zone | :15:07. | :15:11. | |
sorting out its problems, the interests of British taxpayers must | :15:11. | :15:15. | |
be safeguarded. It would have been wrong for Britain to pay twice | :15:15. | :15:20. | |
through put on contemporary you bail-out funds and through the IMF, | :15:20. | :15:24. | |
but if this back it is indeed the final and permanent daylight front, | :15:24. | :15:29. | |
then any British role should be to the IMF alone. I feared the | :15:29. | :15:34. | |
Chancellor's question and answer to himself in the IMF on his statement, | :15:34. | :15:38. | |
but can he clarify what he said on the radio this morning when he said | :15:38. | :15:40. | |
the IMF is not going to put additional resources directly into | :15:40. | :15:48. | |
the Eurozone. Bossy believe that there will need to be a further | :15:48. | :15:51. | |
increase in contributions to the IMF and whether or not he succeeds | :15:51. | :15:56. | |
in persuading them to describe them anything other than a fund is | :15:56. | :16:06. | |
:16:06. | :16:08. | ||
The President of the euro some that will keep non-member states closely | :16:08. | :16:12. | |
informed of the preparation of the outcome of the sum at. Closely | :16:12. | :16:17. | |
informed. Has Britain now has simply been reduced to receiving a | :16:17. | :16:21. | |
postcard from Brussels? How will he ensure that our vital national | :16:21. | :16:26. | |
interest will be helped -- heard a loud and clear in future | :16:26. | :16:32. | |
negotiations? On the forthcoming treaty changes, can the Chancellor | :16:32. | :16:37. | |
Abed what the Prime Minister was unable to do yesterday? Is it the | :16:37. | :16:42. | |
Government's policies to seek to repatriate powers as part of their | :16:42. | :16:49. | |
policy changes? The missing piece in this agreement is the lack of | :16:50. | :16:54. | |
any plans for a jobs and growth. Not mentioned at all in a statement | :16:54. | :17:00. | |
this morning. Without growth, we cannot solve the debt crisis, the | :17:00. | :17:04. | |
banking crisis or the jobs crisis. At this time, Britain should be | :17:04. | :17:09. | |
leading the charge and pushing for a plot -- a proper plan for jobs | :17:09. | :17:14. | |
and growth across Europe. But the Chancellor cannot do that because | :17:14. | :17:18. | |
with unemployment at a 17 years high in Britain and with no growth | :17:18. | :17:24. | |
since last autumn, and so borrowing now set to be �46 billion higher | :17:24. | :17:28. | |
than he planned, he is clinging to an austerity plan which is failing | :17:28. | :17:34. | |
here in Britain. With the you repeat -- the British economy flat | :17:34. | :17:39. | |
lining, and with only Greece and Portugal growing more slowly than | :17:39. | :17:43. | |
Britain, isn't it time we had a plan for jobs and growth across | :17:43. | :17:51. | |
Europe, but also here in Britain? thank the honourable lady for some | :17:51. | :17:57. | |
of for questions. We miss the constructive and consensual | :17:57. | :18:03. | |
approach of the Shadow Chancellor. We're talking about the bread and | :18:03. | :18:08. | |
would institutions, and he is in a place called button would. That | :18:08. | :18:18. | |
:18:18. | :18:19. | ||
adds to their pantomime theme. Let me answer her questions. Four start | :18:19. | :18:24. | |
-- firstly, and British banks, of course we keep the situation | :18:24. | :18:31. | |
regarding liquidity under constant review. We have participated in the | :18:31. | :18:35. | |
recent work by the European banking authority and we thought it was | :18:35. | :18:39. | |
important that this was done at an EU level, rather than a Eurozone | :18:39. | :18:48. | |
level. I repeat what I said in a statement. No British bank requires | :18:48. | :18:53. | |
additional capital, which is very good news for us all. On the | :18:53. | :18:56. | |
question she asks about getting private sector involvement in the | :18:56. | :19:00. | |
right down of greed debt, this is one of the key unresolved issues | :19:00. | :19:04. | |
from last night. We now need to see whether the headline agreement | :19:04. | :19:09. | |
reached on behalf of the private sector can be implemented in | :19:09. | :19:13. | |
practice. I have confidence that it can be. This is one of the crucial | :19:13. | :19:17. | |
next steps that the need to get some of. She asked about the | :19:17. | :19:22. | |
exporters of the UK banking system and the UK economy to areas brittle | :19:22. | :19:26. | |
economies in Europe and these are published regularly by the Bank of | :19:26. | :19:31. | |
England. I do not intend to repeat them today. On the question she | :19:31. | :19:36. | |
asked about the overall fund, the figure of one trillion euros is the | :19:36. | :19:42. | |
number that the eurozone themselves have put forward on their far wall. | :19:42. | :19:47. | |
Some have said it will be larger, but it is significantly larger than | :19:47. | :19:51. | |
what we had yesterday. We should welcome that. As with the private | :19:51. | :19:54. | |
sector involvement in the Greek deal, we now need to see the | :19:54. | :20:03. | |
details as to how they will create this leverage. One is a first loss | :20:03. | :20:10. | |
insurance scheme. The second is special purpose vehicle which they | :20:10. | :20:12. | |
ought to get private investment into an there openly speculating | :20:12. | :20:16. | |
about getting Chinese money into that special purpose vehicle. When | :20:16. | :20:22. | |
it comes to the IMF, they can only lend directly to countries and | :20:22. | :20:27. | |
countries with programmes or flexible credit lines which are | :20:27. | :20:32. | |
agreed. That will remain the case. They cannot lend into this special | :20:32. | :20:36. | |
purpose vehicle. That also be the position of the United Kingdom. We | :20:36. | :20:41. | |
do not think Britain can contribute to the special purpose vehicle, | :20:41. | :20:46. | |
with our deficit. It would add to our debt if we were to do so. We | :20:46. | :20:50. | |
have had to use our own resources to deal with our own problems in | :20:50. | :20:56. | |
this country. Of course, it is crucial that the IMF remains a | :20:56. | :20:59. | |
central economic institution in dealing with the world's problems. | :20:59. | :21:08. | |
I would urge her to reconsider Labour's position on this. I know | :21:08. | :21:12. | |
the honourable gentleman lead the Labour Party in the committee to | :21:12. | :21:18. | |
vote against the increase in IMF resources, which the last Labour | :21:18. | :21:23. | |
Prime Minister negotiated at the London 2009 some at. Whatever I | :21:23. | :21:29. | |
have said about hem, I do not think anyone would doubt that a highlight | :21:29. | :21:35. | |
of his premiership was the negotiation of the G20 deal in 2009. | :21:35. | :21:39. | |
It is astonishing that the Labour Party voted against that agreement. | :21:39. | :21:43. | |
I would urge them, as we have these discussions over the next few | :21:43. | :21:46. | |
months about the IMF and potentially increasing its | :21:46. | :21:50. | |
resources to deal with all the countries of the world, as we have | :21:50. | :21:55. | |
that discussion, I would urge them to reconsider their position on | :21:55. | :21:58. | |
this and reconsider their rather odd position on the euro, would be | :21:58. | :22:03. | |
seen to be holding out membership of the euro, or that is certainly | :22:03. | :22:11. | |
what the Labour leader was doing at the weekend. To be in the euro but | :22:11. | :22:19. | |
out of Siam s seems a rather bizarre policy. -- out of the IMF. | :22:19. | :22:27. | |
A solution to this crisis requires resolving the Greek crisis and | :22:27. | :22:32. | |
dealing ought with the European far wall. There have been two European | :22:32. | :22:36. | |
councils this week and we will continue to argue for the national | :22:36. | :22:39. | |
interests of Britain as we enter into the difficult discussions | :22:39. | :22:43. | |
ahead on potential treaty change and making the euro work, and | :22:43. | :22:52. | |
especially above getting -- especially about making this | :22:52. | :23:00. | |
Continent more competitive and increasing jobs and growth. | :23:00. | :23:04. | |
Following under. The Chancellor made in his last remarks, I am sure | :23:04. | :23:09. | |
he would agree that the debt crisis cannot be resolved without | :23:10. | :23:15. | |
investment in the Eurozone. What evidence has he seen that the EU | :23:15. | :23:19. | |
has the will to implement the necessary reforms on the supply | :23:19. | :23:25. | |
side of the economy to restore Europe's global competitiveness? | :23:25. | :23:29. | |
Well, what I did say to him is there is increasing evidence that | :23:29. | :23:33. | |
people are focused on the structural issues facing the | :23:33. | :23:37. | |
European economy. If he looks at the agreement issued by the | :23:37. | :23:40. | |
eurozone last night, when they are talking about Spain and Italy, they | :23:40. | :23:43. | |
don't just talk about the importance of getting the budget | :23:43. | :23:47. | |
deficits down, but the talk about plans to increase the pension age, | :23:47. | :23:57. | |
to make Labour contribution more flexible. All of those measures in | :23:57. | :24:02. | |
Britain have been appalled by the party opposite. Does he agree that | :24:02. | :24:05. | |
one of the reasons why the bank recapitalisation work three years | :24:06. | :24:12. | |
ago was because we were able to provide the sort of detail to the | :24:12. | :24:16. | |
markets that we were taking necessary action? Can he tell us | :24:16. | :24:21. | |
when we will here how much Greek debt will be written down and which | :24:22. | :24:27. | |
banks in Europe will require additional funds from governments | :24:27. | :24:33. | |
or other sources? Can he also let's know whether or not there is a | :24:33. | :24:37. | |
commitment on the part of the Eurozone to provide real cash in | :24:37. | :24:42. | |
the rescue fund, or is it some sort of complicated financial instrument, | :24:42. | :24:48. | |
of the sort which might have contributed to this sort are off | :24:48. | :24:58. | |
:24:58. | :25:00. | ||
problems in the first play is? in the first place. The European | :25:00. | :25:04. | |
Central Bank was not prepared to provide those resources for many | :25:04. | :25:08. | |
reasons to do with the history of the European Central Bank and the | :25:08. | :25:12. | |
history of other central banks in Europe. They have turned to these | :25:12. | :25:16. | |
options to try to leverage out the money they have already committed. | :25:16. | :25:20. | |
I think that is the sensible choice for them, given those other | :25:20. | :25:26. | |
constraints. There are trying to get other private investors around | :25:26. | :25:31. | |
the world involved to leverage up the fund. Where I completely agree | :25:31. | :25:34. | |
with the right honourable gentleman is that the sooner we get this | :25:34. | :25:40. | |
agreement in detail, the better. This applies equally to what he | :25:40. | :25:46. | |
said about the private sector involvement in the Greek right down. | :25:46. | :25:56. | |
:25:56. | :25:56. | ||
I think a mistake was made in July as the made a deal but took months | :25:56. | :26:00. | |
to implement it. The job is not finished yet. They now have to get | :26:00. | :26:03. | |
the detail, reassure the markets that they have got a grip of the | :26:04. | :26:08. | |
situation, and that is where we will continue to exert British | :26:08. | :26:14. | |
pressure. In what respects does the Chancellor believe that the | :26:14. | :26:21. | |
proposals for a two-tier Europe in the fiscal union do not represent | :26:22. | :26:27. | |
constitutional economic change in the relationship between the | :26:27. | :26:33. | |
European Union and ourselves? if he is referring -- referring, as | :26:33. | :26:38. | |
I suspect he is, to the European Union Act, there are clear | :26:38. | :26:41. | |
procedures in place to establish whether powers or competencies are | :26:41. | :26:45. | |
being transferred from this Parliament to Brussels. Those | :26:45. | :26:49. | |
procedures are clearly set out. I that say it is in our interest that | :26:49. | :26:57. | |
the euro works, and that requires greater fiscal into -- fiscal | :26:58. | :27:07. | |
:27:08. | :27:09. | ||
integration within Europe. The single market and competition | :27:09. | :27:18. | |
policies are issues for all 24/7 members. -- for all 27 members. I | :27:18. | :27:22. | |
remain unconvinced that the euro can survive in its current form and | :27:22. | :27:31. | |
less the weaker countries bring about their own currency and | :27:31. | :27:38. | |
devalue. The honourable gentleman has consistently been making his | :27:38. | :27:43. | |
argument for at least as long as I have been in House of Commons, and | :27:43. | :27:48. | |
longer than that still. I did say he probably takes some comfort from | :27:48. | :27:53. | |
events over the last decade that they have tended to reinforce the | :27:53. | :27:58. | |
views he has expressed. But it is in Britain's interest that we make | :27:58. | :28:05. | |
the euro work. The disorderly break-up of the euro would be an | :28:05. | :28:10. | |
enormous economic blow for this country. 40% cover trade as within | :28:10. | :28:15. | |
the Eurozone. We can only see -- if we set aside the argument which we | :28:15. | :28:19. | |
will have this sort of man next year about the domestic effects of | :28:19. | :28:23. | |
policies we have taken which we would argue promote growth and the | :28:23. | :28:28. | |
opposition argue undermine growth, if you set that aside, everyone in | :28:28. | :28:31. | |
this House will accept that instability of the Eurozone has had | :28:31. | :28:36. | |
a chilling affect on our economy and that of others. Let's imagine | :28:36. | :28:45. | |
what the break-up of the euro would do to our economy. Can he explain | :28:45. | :28:49. | |
to the House what the consequences would have been for our membership | :28:49. | :28:53. | |
of the IMF if those who had voted against the increase in | :28:53. | :28:58. | |
subscription had actually prevailed? It would have been | :28:58. | :29:01. | |
catastrophic. We would have been the only shareholder in the IMF not | :29:01. | :29:05. | |
to have ratified the deal which was initiated at the London G20 summit. | :29:05. | :29:10. | |
It would have completely isolated Britain. We would have either had | :29:10. | :29:17. | |
to leave the IMF or lost our permanent seat on the board. She | :29:17. | :29:22. | |
wants us to get up and leave the table that we are currently at in | :29:22. | :29:27. | |
the IMF's. The Chancellor quite rightly said in his statement that | :29:27. | :29:31. | |
the euro will not work unless countries regain competitiveness. | :29:31. | :29:36. | |
Can he tell us how he thinks that is possible if they do not have the | :29:36. | :29:39. | |
full package from the IMF, which includes devaluing their own | :29:39. | :29:49. | |
currency? Well, first of all, it is perfectly possible for in areas | :29:49. | :29:54. | |
within their monetary union to increase their competitiveness. | :29:54. | :29:57. | |
There are part of the United Kingdom that have improved the | :29:57. | :30:02. | |
record -- relative economic performance over the last 20 years, | :30:02. | :30:08. | |
and also part of the United States. But it is hard work. It requires | :30:08. | :30:12. | |
tackling the very tough issues like labour market reforms, pension ages, | :30:12. | :30:19. | |
tax rates and so on. These are very controversial. The time would say | :30:19. | :30:22. | |
that in countries like Spain, Italy and Greece, people have been | :30:22. | :30:28. | |
confronted by the reality of the need to make change. We will need | :30:28. | :30:32. | |
to see whether they undertake that change, but the IMF is the guardian | :30:33. | :30:36. | |
of the wrong programmes and makes constant assessment of the | :30:36. | :30:41. | |
programmes in Ireland, Greece and Portugal. I would actually say, or | :30:41. | :30:45. | |
boy do not want to be premature, in Ireland, you are seeing quite | :30:45. | :30:50. | |
substantial improvement in the Irish economic performance after | :30:50. | :31:00. | |
:31:00. | :31:02. | ||
the difficult decisions that they The Foreign Secretary once | :31:02. | :31:07. | |
described the euro as a burning building, so why not help our | :31:07. | :31:17. | |
:31:17. | :31:19. | ||
friends out? We have discussed this before and we disagree. What the | :31:19. | :31:29. | |
:31:29. | :31:36. | ||
Foreign Secretary said at that time was that the euro, what I would say | :31:36. | :31:41. | |
is he described the euro as a burning building with no exits. | :31:41. | :31:47. | |
That was the point he was making. At disorderly break-up of the euro | :31:47. | :31:57. | |
:31:57. | :31:59. | ||
this autumn or in the foreseeable future would be a cause an enormous | :31:59. | :32:08. | |
and stability - - the stability. says there is no UK funding going | :32:08. | :32:13. | |
to the Ural bale-out and yet when he talks about supporting the IMF, | :32:13. | :32:20. | |
he says that this was with advice and suggestions only, or is he | :32:20. | :32:26. | |
using taxpayer money to support the IMF? I can he forced the IMF not to | :32:26. | :32:35. | |
use that money for euro be a light? Let me be clear. The IMF can | :32:35. | :32:41. | |
potentially have a role, but this is to be decided, in helping the | :32:41. | :32:45. | |
Eurozone organise its special purpose vehicle, provide technical | :32:45. | :32:48. | |
support and to all the things it is very good at doing, which is | :32:48. | :32:53. | |
stepping in and providing expertise. That is a perfectly legitimate role | :32:53. | :33:02. | |
for them. But what we're saying is there should not be IMF resources | :33:02. | :33:06. | |
going into the special purpose vehicle in terms of a lending | :33:06. | :33:11. | |
programme. The IMF lends money to countries with conditions attached | :33:11. | :33:18. | |
and that is what it should do and the future. So, we are not a | :33:18. | :33:22. | |
supporter, and I don't think the IMF is a supporter of changing | :33:22. | :33:30. | |
those articles. But this will be are against. We are against Britain | :33:30. | :33:37. | |
contributing to the special purpose vehicle. I very much welcome what | :33:38. | :33:41. | |
the Chancellor has said that resolving the immediate crisis in | :33:41. | :33:45. | |
the euro-zone and securing the long-term future of euro currency | :33:45. | :33:48. | |
itself is both in Britain's national interest, but would he | :33:48. | :33:56. | |
agree with the the what is in our national interest is that we remain | :33:56. | :34:04. | |
with them the positive relationship with the eurozone states? | :34:04. | :34:10. | |
absolutely agree that there is a very important role for the 27 | :34:10. | :34:20. | |
:34:20. | :34:22. | ||
member states to promote free trades. Also, that the European | :34:22. | :34:25. | |
Union will have a very important role in things like financial- | :34:25. | :34:29. | |
services regulation and it is important that that is discussed at | :34:29. | :34:35. | |
the level of the 27. I completely agree with him and I would say that | :34:35. | :34:40. | |
Britain has been absolutely clear in recent months that issues that | :34:40. | :34:45. | |
affect the 27 should be discussed at the 27, and not at the level of | :34:45. | :34:51. | |
17. It is partly our insistence that there had been to European | :34:51. | :34:56. | |
councils this week to make sure that proper procedures are followed. | :34:57. | :35:01. | |
But Chancellor said that British interests should be properly | :35:01. | :35:04. | |
protected when the euro-zone countries move to giving up | :35:04. | :35:09. | |
national sovereignty and having greater fiscal integration. Can he | :35:09. | :35:15. | |
clarify how that will happen? would say this is the argument of | :35:15. | :35:20. | |
the coming months that we have to make as the discussion starts on | :35:20. | :35:30. | |
:35:30. | :35:33. | ||
whether there will be future treaty changes. We have got to look a go | :35:33. | :35:40. | |
ways of securing our voice and and other members who are not in the | :35:40. | :35:45. | |
eurozone. That is toppled by a Nicosia can engender but we also | :35:45. | :35:51. | |
want to make sure that there is a rebalancing of responsibilities | :35:51. | :35:57. | |
between the European Union and its member states. Does my right | :35:57. | :36:01. | |
honourable friend agree with me them now but the 17 euros some | :36:01. | :36:06. | |
countries have established the precedent of holding their own | :36:06. | :36:09. | |
Euros Sam Obst and have created another President, the President of | :36:09. | :36:13. | |
the euro group, there is a real danger that they will start to | :36:13. | :36:18. | |
agree policies to suit themselves and then impose them on the other | :36:18. | :36:22. | |
10 EU countries who, thankfully, like the UK have not adopted the | :36:22. | :36:32. | |
:36:32. | :36:32. | ||
euro. Were I a agree with him is that we have to be alert to the | :36:32. | :36:40. | |
danger of our caucus of the 17 members of the Eurozone having a | :36:40. | :36:46. | |
caucus on areas that should be the preserve of the 27. When week | :36:46. | :36:51. | |
allowed under the lap - - last Government's that Britain would not | :36:51. | :36:57. | |
be at the euro group there was a fear at the time that the euro | :36:57. | :37:01. | |
group would form a caucus. That has not happened. If anything they have | :37:01. | :37:06. | |
not worked closely enough over the last decade. But he is absolutely | :37:06. | :37:10. | |
right that we need to make sure that the doomed to use a caucus in | :37:10. | :37:17. | |
the future that undermines our boys and influence or that bounces the | :37:17. | :37:24. | |
27 members of the Union. I would say that all countries not in the | :37:24. | :37:27. | |
eurozone are alert to this challenge. Last night the British | :37:27. | :37:32. | |
Prime Minister had discussions with the Polish and Swedish Prime | :37:32. | :37:39. | |
Minister to discuss the issue he - - discuss this issue. In see | :37:39. | :37:44. | |
guaranteeing that no British money will be used directly to the IMF or | :37:44. | :37:49. | |
through any other vehicle? Again guaranteed a British money is not | :37:49. | :37:58. | |
going into the special purpose vehicle. The Chancellor is | :37:58. | :38:02. | |
absolutely right to say that a disorderly break-up of the euro | :38:02. | :38:07. | |
would be a disaster, but as the euro is going to break up, should | :38:07. | :38:11. | |
we take the advice of the honourable member and organise an | :38:11. | :38:17. | |
orderly break-up of the euro? don't think the orderly break-up of | :38:18. | :38:26. | |
the euro could be done in a way that would not lead to a disorderly | :38:26. | :38:36. | |
:38:36. | :38:39. | ||
impact on financial markets and the British economy. Basically what | :38:39. | :38:43. | |
happened was that Greece lied about its finances and Italy is probably | :38:43. | :38:49. | |
still lying about its finances. One of the things it would have helped | :38:49. | :38:53. | |
would have been if there had been independent auditing of this | :38:53. | :38:58. | |
country's finances. Many people a post that, but surely we should be | :38:58. | :39:00. | |
a big hitting it now. The danger for the government is that that | :39:00. | :39:10. | |
applies to all 27 countries, not just 17. Indeed, in this statement | :39:10. | :39:15. | |
said they talk about having independent auditing of finances | :39:15. | :39:20. | |
and independent growth figures upon which to base fiscal projections. | :39:20. | :39:26. | |
That is precisely what we have introduced in this country so you | :39:26. | :39:31. | |
don't get political pressure to alter the growth forecast of the | :39:31. | :39:33. | |
tight that the former Chancellor detailed in his recent | :39:33. | :39:43. | |
:39:43. | :39:43. | ||
autobiography. The 50 % hair cuts has been described as a charge on | :39:44. | :39:47. | |
the banks, but actually Greek sovereign debt is held by insurance | :39:47. | :39:52. | |
companies, pension funds and hundreds of thousands of individual | :39:52. | :39:57. | |
savers. I wonder if you can tell us what is in this package will what | :39:58. | :40:01. | |
measures need to be taken to restore confidence in the sovereign | :40:01. | :40:05. | |
debts, the existing sovereign debt of the peripheral euro-zone | :40:05. | :40:14. | |
countries? The first point he makes is a very good one, but the write- | :40:14. | :40:18. | |
down of Greek debts ultimately does have an impact on people who | :40:18. | :40:22. | |
invested in Greek debts, either directly or more likely when you're | :40:22. | :40:26. | |
looking at the general population through their pension fund and the | :40:26. | :40:30. | |
like. Thankfully British institutions were not that heavily | :40:30. | :40:34. | |
exposed to Greece and its banking system and economy compared to some | :40:34. | :40:37. | |
other European countries like France and Germany. He is right | :40:38. | :40:42. | |
that people will have taken losses. In Britain the institutions he has | :40:42. | :40:48. | |
talked about up all provision for Greek class many months ago, so it | :40:48. | :40:53. | |
won't come as a shock to those institutions. More broadly he asked | :40:53. | :40:58. | |
about confidence in the stock of debt. Of course this is one of the | :40:58. | :41:07. | |
challenges. The first first loss is for newly issued debt and they will | :41:07. | :41:11. | |
have to see at how the special purpose vehicle works as well. In | :41:11. | :41:14. | |
general if there is confidence that there is a sufficient set of | :41:14. | :41:18. | |
mechanisms here to stand behind the euro and countries in trouble, but | :41:18. | :41:28. | |
:41:28. | :41:29. | ||
will increase confidence in the stock of debt. If there are limited | :41:29. | :41:38. | |
treaty changes necessary I think there will be supports on these | :41:38. | :41:44. | |
benches. A real political question, will the Chancellor and Prime | :41:44. | :41:49. | |
Minister be able to withstand pressure from his own backbenchers | :41:49. | :41:53. | |
for more fundamental reform of the treaty? What I would hope is that | :41:54. | :42:00. | |
we would persuade all parties in this House. What I would say is | :42:00. | :42:04. | |
there is strong agreement on the Conservative benches that we want | :42:04. | :42:09. | |
to rebalance the responsibilities and repatriate some powers. The | :42:09. | :42:13. | |
Liberal Democrats and the Liberal Democrat leader has stopped about | :42:13. | :42:17. | |
rebalancing responsibilities and did so earlier this week. The | :42:17. | :42:21. | |
shadow trade tree Minister for seems to forget the position set | :42:21. | :42:24. | |
out by his party leader this weekend which was when he was asked | :42:24. | :42:32. | |
if he felt bustles have too much power he said know. That is the | :42:32. | :42:35. | |
official position of the Labour party going into these because | :42:35. | :42:45. | |
:42:45. | :42:50. | ||
emissions. Can the Chancellor explain to the House how he does | :42:51. | :42:54. | |
come about buckled though the United Kingdom has a deficit this | :42:54. | :42:59. | |
year which is actually larger than that of Greece, our interest rates | :42:59. | :43:09. | |
are similar to those in Germany? honourable friend makes a very good | :43:09. | :43:12. | |
observation that because of the credible fiscal plans we have set | :43:12. | :43:17. | |
out, we have secured confidence in Britain's ability to pay its way in | :43:17. | :43:23. | |
the world and have taken our credit rating of negative watch and we | :43:23. | :43:27. | |
have secured for our country record low interest rates. This interest | :43:27. | :43:31. | |
rates to be at risk if we pursue the policies advocated by the party | :43:32. | :43:36. | |
opposite and it would be a bizarre position to take into this European | :43:36. | :43:42. | |
Council discussions went right at the top of the agreement signed | :43:42. | :43:45. | |
yesterday is the statement that countries of course need to pursue | :43:45. | :43:49. | |
in the words of the agreement, policies of fiscal consolidation | :43:49. | :43:53. | |
and structural reform. They have voted against every single policy | :43:53. | :44:02. | |
of fiscal consolidation and reform. Does he think that the 50 % | :44:02. | :44:07. | |
haircuts will be sufficient and does he expect the Italian debt | :44:07. | :44:15. | |
holders to also made a trip to the barber's? We think that 50 % is a | :44:15. | :44:22. | |
very good number. We had in her own minds some were around 50 % and we | :44:22. | :44:26. | |
wondered whether that was good to be achievable. That was one of the | :44:26. | :44:34. | |
pleasant surprises that happened last night. It is only a headline | :44:34. | :44:38. | |
agreements and that now needs to be put into practice if the Steelers | :44:38. | :44:42. | |
to mean anything. I think it is best for me to stick on talking | :44:42. | :44:51. | |
about Greece. RBS shares have jumped 7% this morning in response | :44:51. | :44:56. | |
to the Eurozone statement. Does the Chancellor share the market's view | :44:56. | :44:59. | |
that British banks are sufficiently capitalised to withstand not just | :44:59. | :45:04. | |
their hair cut to greet debt, but also any other event jollities that | :45:04. | :45:14. | |
:45:14. | :45:15. | ||
might arise in the next few months Yes, I am confident. The Bank of | :45:15. | :45:18. | |
England and the FSA also monitor that closely. The interesting thing | :45:18. | :45:26. | |
about the test which was applied was that its require banks to | :45:26. | :45:30. | |
market the sovereign debt exporters. That had been resisted by the | :45:31. | :45:40. | |
eurozone for the last 18 months. Of course, the market has priced in | :45:40. | :45:48. | |
some haircuts, to continue the barbershop analogy, and the fact | :45:48. | :45:54. | |
that we have now tested our banks against those markets against | :45:54. | :45:58. | |
sovereign debt gives us confidence that the banking system in Britain | :45:58. | :46:05. | |
can withstand whatever is thrown its way in the coming months. | :46:05. | :46:15. | |
:46:15. | :46:16. | ||
some years, I chaired the preparation for the euro committee | :46:16. | :46:26. | |
:46:26. | :46:26. | ||
under Tony Blair. The present Secretary of State for business | :46:26. | :46:31. | |
served. I have some experience in that area. When I am listening to | :46:31. | :46:36. | |
the statement today, it seems to me that since the Governor of the Bank | :46:36. | :46:41. | |
of England has said we RN the worst crisis in the history of the | :46:41. | :46:45. | |
international economy, he is coming over extremely timid about the role | :46:45. | :46:52. | |
of this country in sorting out that talent out. Well, I will have do | :46:52. | :46:58. | |
some through the index of the guilty men by Peter Oborne to see | :46:58. | :47:03. | |
whether there is a reference to the honourable gentleman. There are | :47:03. | :47:08. | |
some references to some of my own colleagues in that book. I have a | :47:08. | :47:12. | |
good alibi. I was writing speeches for the Foreign Secretary at the | :47:12. | :47:19. | |
time, and making it clear what some of the problems were with the euro. | :47:20. | :47:29. | |
:47:30. | :47:32. | ||
Some of those problems have of course come to pass. LAUGHTER. As | :47:32. | :47:36. | |
the Foreign Secretary used to say at the time, he wrote his own | :47:36. | :47:40. | |
speeches. And I write my own speeches today. Those who have | :47:40. | :47:43. | |
ridden my speeches before may have got themselves into the House of | :47:43. | :47:48. | |
Commons, which is a very good thing. What I would say to the honourable | :47:48. | :47:52. | |
gentleman is this. I can put the reject his idea that Britain had | :47:52. | :47:56. | |
been marginal. We have insisted these things are discussed at the | :47:57. | :48:02. | |
various councils. A key component of the announcement today is the | :48:02. | :48:06. | |
banking package. There was at 10 our negotiation which Britain was | :48:06. | :48:10. | |
in the heart of to achieve that banking package last Saturday. We | :48:10. | :48:14. | |
are right at the centre of it. I suspect he agrees with me that the | :48:14. | :48:18. | |
frontbench policy of his own party to marginalise us from the IMF | :48:18. | :48:27. | |
would also see us leaving that he negotiated table. -- that he | :48:27. | :48:37. | |
:48:37. | :48:40. | ||
I cannot confirm that any plans are dead in the water. The eurozone is | :48:40. | :48:44. | |
determined to pursue a financial transaction tax. They talk about | :48:45. | :48:49. | |
that tax in their statement. What I can confirm to my honourable friend | :48:49. | :48:59. | |
:48:59. | :48:59. | ||
is that Britain will not accept the financial transaction tax at an EU | :48:59. | :49:09. | |
27 level. We are not opposed in principle to those taxes, but we | :49:09. | :49:14. | |
will not have a European Union level tax while countries like | :49:14. | :49:21. | |
America and China do not have that tax. I think that is a long way off, | :49:21. | :49:29. | |
if ever. I think it will be a long time before there is a European | :49:29. | :49:34. | |
Union finance will transaction tax. Over the next few years, we are | :49:34. | :49:38. | |
likely to see the emergence a of a two-speed Europe. Parts of the | :49:38. | :49:42. | |
Government will go in exactly the opposite direction. What can the | :49:42. | :49:45. | |
Chancellor and the Prime Minister do to make sure we are not locked | :49:46. | :49:52. | |
out of the fundamental decision is that will be made? Welcome I just | :49:52. | :49:58. | |
told accept the premise of his question. As I say -- well, I just | :49:58. | :50:08. | |
:50:08. | :50:09. | ||
don't accept. We will look at existing competencies, as we | :50:09. | :50:18. | |
outlined in the Coalition agreement. The Labour Party have ruled | :50:18. | :50:22. | |
themselves out of taking any powers back from Brussels to Britain. I | :50:22. | :50:32. | |
:50:32. | :50:35. | ||
suggest that he uses his lobbying powers on he is on party. | :50:35. | :50:38. | |
fundamental cause to the problem has not been addressed and that is | :50:38. | :50:43. | |
a lack of competitiveness. If there is a further downward leg in this | :50:43. | :50:47. | |
crisis, can the Chancellor as sure the House and the country that | :50:47. | :50:50. | |
Britain will not be called upon in any way to help financially with | :50:50. | :50:55. | |
any further rescue packages, whether through the IMF or not? | :50:55. | :51:03. | |
Well, as I have said to the House, Britain should not be part of | :51:03. | :51:13. | |
:51:13. | :51:13. | ||
eurozone bail out. We got ourselves out of -- when we came in to -- | :51:13. | :51:22. | |
when it Labour came into office, they committed us to being part of | :51:22. | :51:28. | |
the EU bail out of the eurozone. We have got ourselves out of that. | :51:28. | :51:35. | |
We're not contributing to the eurozone bail out of Greece. Normal | :51:35. | :51:38. | |
be can tit -- contribute to a special purpose vehicle that they | :51:38. | :51:44. | |
create. We are clear on that. When it comes to a IMF resources, as | :51:44. | :51:50. | |
with any countries in the world, we contribute to their resources for | :51:50. | :51:55. | |
programmes that it carries out across the world. We will continue | :51:55. | :52:05. | |
:52:05. | :52:06. | ||
to do so. The articles of the IMF to not allow money for special | :52:06. | :52:14. | |
purpose vehicles. I would think more highly of the Chancellor if he | :52:14. | :52:17. | |
would admit that the last government and the people of this | :52:18. | :52:23. | |
country bailed out there banks and that is why they are more stable in | :52:23. | :52:33. | |
:52:33. | :52:37. | ||
this country. Most economists say the fund will require two trillion | :52:37. | :52:47. | |
:52:47. | :52:53. | ||
Euros. Firstly, I am happy to acknowledge that the previous | :52:53. | :52:57. | |
Government recapitalise the British banks. Obviously under enormous | :52:57. | :53:04. | |
duress at the time. The Conservative Party did not oppose | :53:04. | :53:10. | |
that. We supported it at the time and were advocating it in advance | :53:10. | :53:17. | |
of that happening. I can put a recognise it was a difficult | :53:17. | :53:20. | |
decision for the previous Government to take. When it comes | :53:20. | :53:23. | |
to the size of the fund, of course there are those who would like to | :53:23. | :53:29. | |
see the fund even larger. We should welcome the significant progress | :53:29. | :53:33. | |
that has increased the size of the fund several fold to potentially | :53:33. | :53:40. | |
around one trillion euros. That is a very significant sum of money. He | :53:40. | :53:46. | |
asks an interesting question, which is what is happening in our time as | :53:46. | :53:49. | |
members of parliament to the balance of economic force in the | :53:49. | :53:56. | |
world. I suspect we will spend many years ahead talking about that. | :53:56. | :54:00. | |
am keen to accommodate remaining colleagues, but I remind the House | :54:00. | :54:04. | |
there is a business statement to follow and a significant debate | :54:04. | :54:11. | |
thereafter. So I am looking for brevity. Can I welcome my right | :54:11. | :54:19. | |
honourable friend's approach? Does he agree that the new proposals for | :54:19. | :54:24. | |
Fiscal integration and mutual control in the eurozone does | :54:24. | :54:29. | |
nothing to reduce the case for a rebalancing of responsibilities | :54:29. | :54:33. | |
between the EU are and member states? Yes, I think I can agree | :54:33. | :54:41. | |
with them. -- hem. Can the Chancellor update us on the | :54:41. | :54:46. | |
situation regarding Cypriot banks with their very many UK customers | :54:46. | :54:54. | |
and they're tying -- tie into the Greek economy? Well, of course we | :54:54. | :55:00. | |
not only look at British banks under close surveillance, but the | :55:00. | :55:04. | |
subsidiaries and other branches operating here in the UK. We are | :55:04. | :55:09. | |
closely monitoring the case for a Cypriot banks, as we do for other | :55:09. | :55:15. | |
eurozone banks here and abroad. the Chancellor seen any credible | :55:15. | :55:20. | |
figures which show that Greece can solve its long-term deficit and | :55:20. | :55:27. | |
debt problems and still remain in the year rose on? -- in at the | :55:27. | :55:33. | |
eurozone. I think there are plenty of things that crease can do to | :55:33. | :55:37. | |
make itself more competitive. It is coming from a long way back and | :55:37. | :55:43. | |
there are things it can do with its pension ages, tax rates and labour | :55:43. | :55:45. | |
market that would make it considerably more competitive and | :55:45. | :55:50. | |
it is today. Can the Chancellor please give us more detail about | :55:50. | :55:58. | |
how he intends to represent the UK's interests when it eurozone | :55:58. | :56:05. | |
members have their own separate summits and President? There are | :56:05. | :56:08. | |
already eurozone finance ministers meeting every month. And was agreed | :56:08. | :56:13. | |
by the previous Government. But there will now be two a year | :56:13. | :56:16. | |
eurozone summits of heads of government. I don't think we should | :56:16. | :56:20. | |
regard that as a fundamental threat. We have to allow them to get | :56:20. | :56:26. | |
together to try to better manage their own currency. But we're Clare. | :56:26. | :56:36. | |
:56:36. | :56:43. | ||
We are looking at ideas about summits taking place after other | :56:43. | :56:48. | |
meetings so that there cannot be coppicing. How confident is he that | :56:48. | :56:52. | |
countries like China will want to contribute to the special purpose | :56:52. | :56:56. | |
vehicle and what will happen if the do not a? The short answer is we | :56:56. | :57:00. | |
will find out whether China wants to contribute. The President of | :57:00. | :57:04. | |
France has said that they will speak to the President of China | :57:04. | :57:11. | |
later today. Much to the annoyance of some of his backbenchers, the | :57:11. | :57:16. | |
Chancellor supports greater it -- greater fiscal integration, but | :57:16. | :57:22. | |
precisely what does that mean? think he is being a little unfair | :57:22. | :57:26. | |
to the Conservative backbenchers year. Quite a lot of Euro-sceptics | :57:26. | :57:32. | |
would make the argument, as I would, that we'll was said this is what | :57:32. | :57:37. | |
would happen if we joined a single currency. We always said that you | :57:37. | :57:43. | |
would end up having to lose national sovereignty or give up | :57:43. | :57:46. | |
powers over your budget. That is one of the reasons we didn't want | :57:46. | :57:52. | |
Britain to join. That is why be stayed out. Given that the monetary | :57:52. | :57:56. | |
union logic leads to greater fiscal integration, we should let that | :57:56. | :58:00. | |
happen because I think it would help the euro work better. But | :58:00. | :58:09. | |
Britain wants no part of that. Harlow tax payers will be very | :58:09. | :58:14. | |
relieved that none of their hard- earned money is being used to prop | :58:14. | :58:22. | |
up failed socialist government in Europe. -- Governments. But they | :58:22. | :58:26. | |
will also want to be sure that my honourable friend will do all he | :58:26. | :58:33. | |
can to repatriate powers in Europe, unlike those opposite to believe | :58:33. | :58:41. | |
the garden is rose. He has my assurance that we will seek to | :58:41. | :58:47. | |
rebalance the responsibilities. He draws our attention to the fact | :58:48. | :58:52. | |
that Greece and Spain are run by Socialist government, but I don't | :58:52. | :58:59. | |
want to intrude on their poll tax. Haven't just taken -- their | :58:59. | :59:08. | |
politics. Having just taken the decision to help Greece, what | :59:08. | :59:15. | |
provisions does he suggest that British institutions should make | :59:15. | :59:19. | |
regarding Italian debt? I am not providing that advice across the | :59:19. | :59:25. | |
dispatch box, but we monitor the British financial institutions and | :59:25. | :59:28. | |
make sure that there appropriately prepared for things that might | :59:28. | :59:33. | |
happen. The test that I have been talking about by the European | :59:33. | :59:39. | |
banking authority takes into account a market to market | :59:39. | :59:46. | |
examination of sovereign debt exporters. Can I say to my right | :59:46. | :59:49. |