Browse content similar to 10/11/2015. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source. | :00:14. | :00:15. | |
We'll start with a big moment for Europe. | :00:16. | :00:16. | |
The Prime Minister has formerly presented his demands | :00:17. | :00:18. | |
D IOC says that they could strip medals from athletes after the | :00:19. | :00:52. | |
doping scandal. We also have an interview with Aung San Suu Kyi. We | :00:53. | :01:04. | |
have a report on trends in Dubai. We are open for business online. We | :01:05. | :01:10. | |
will pick up your messages as we go along. | :01:11. | :01:26. | |
Today we shifted from talk to action in the UK's bid to renegotiate | :01:27. | :01:30. | |
Donald Tusk, President of the European Council | :01:31. | :01:37. | |
acknowledged receipt of a letter from David Cameron, and, as he puts | :01:38. | :01:40. | |
It lays out the changes that David Cameron wants made to the | :01:41. | :01:55. | |
The Prime Minister is seeking change on four main points. | :01:56. | :02:00. | |
For the -- be European Union and Eurozone are not the same thing. For | :02:01. | :02:22. | |
those of us who are outside of it, we need a modern membership that | :02:23. | :02:30. | |
works for us. So we need a target to cut the total burden on business and | :02:31. | :02:37. | |
in the same time we need to bring together all the different | :02:38. | :02:39. | |
proposals, promises and agreements for a single market. We need to | :02:40. | :02:45. | |
bring them all together into one clear commitment that rights | :02:46. | :02:51. | |
competitiveness into the DNA of all of Europe. It is national | :02:52. | :02:58. | |
parliaments that will remain the source of democratic legitimacy | :02:59. | :03:03. | |
inside the EU. It is to be richest Parliament I must account on the | :03:04. | :03:09. | |
budget and safeguarding our place in the single market. It is time to | :03:10. | :03:17. | |
give these national parliaments a greater say over EU lawmaking. | :03:18. | :03:25. | |
Britain has always been an open trading nation. We don't want to | :03:26. | :03:29. | |
change that, but we do want to find arrangements to allow a member state | :03:30. | :03:36. | |
like the UK to restore fairness to our immigration system and reduce | :03:37. | :03:40. | |
the high level of migration from within the EU into the UK. So the | :03:41. | :03:47. | |
letter has been sent. Donald Tusk has acknowledged receipt of it and | :03:48. | :03:52. | |
says negotiations can begin. In practical terms, what happens now. I | :03:53. | :03:57. | |
asked our correspondent in Brussels to help us with that. | :03:58. | :04:01. | |
This is not the first time that EU leaders have heard what David | :04:02. | :04:05. | |
Cameron once, but it is the first time they have been written down. | :04:06. | :04:11. | |
Now we move into this intense phase of negotiation. The European Council | :04:12. | :04:15. | |
will have one to one meetings with key figures from each member state. | :04:16. | :04:19. | |
They will go through the proposals David Cameron has laid out, see how | :04:20. | :04:23. | |
they can put them into practice and see if there is the political will | :04:24. | :04:28. | |
to do so. The hope is some deal can be thrashed out before a key meeting | :04:29. | :04:33. | |
here in December between European leaders, but it could stretch on | :04:34. | :04:37. | |
between that. There are some things that seem straightforward, the idea | :04:38. | :04:44. | |
of making the EU more competitive say, but restricting benefits from | :04:45. | :04:48. | |
migrant workers, EU leaders are warning that could be highly | :04:49. | :04:53. | |
problematic, even illegal. This next phase of the negotiation will be | :04:54. | :04:56. | |
crucial and will also be very difficult. | :04:57. | :05:01. | |
Is this negotiation just about Britain, or will any of the outcomes | :05:02. | :05:07. | |
affect all European Union members? David Cameron has tried to sell this | :05:08. | :05:14. | |
as much-needed reform for across the European Union. He says some of the | :05:15. | :05:18. | |
things he is proposing will improve the EU for everyone. He doesn't want | :05:19. | :05:22. | |
it to look as if it's just the UK kicking up a stink about certain | :05:23. | :05:29. | |
areas. There is broad consensus that that there needs to be change in | :05:30. | :05:35. | |
some areas of the EU. There is a willingness to go down some of those | :05:36. | :05:39. | |
roots, but the problem is the David Cameron is whether he has flagged | :05:40. | :05:42. | |
things other EU leaders aren't prepared to give him and on the | :05:43. | :05:50. | |
issue of benefits for migrant workers, the premier for the Czech | :05:51. | :05:53. | |
Republic for example has said that anything that will undermine free | :05:54. | :05:59. | |
movement will be hard to achieve. David Cameron is also playing to a | :06:00. | :06:04. | |
dual audience. He is trying to persuade Brussels that these reforms | :06:05. | :06:08. | |
are needed and they are worthwhile and at the same time satisfy | :06:09. | :06:12. | |
Eurosceptics in the UK that what he is doing is in the best interest of | :06:13. | :06:16. | |
Britain. It is a difficult tightrope for him to walk and it will get | :06:17. | :06:20. | |
harder as the negotiations move forward. | :06:21. | :06:26. | |
This will be a tough sell for David Cameron to some anti-EU campaigners. | :06:27. | :06:37. | |
Look at this tweet from an MEP. Let us talk about this idea of selling | :06:38. | :06:48. | |
reforms back to the UK. Our correspondent is in Westminster. I | :06:49. | :06:53. | |
guess some people won't accept the reforms, but Mr Cameron does. People | :06:54. | :06:58. | |
like Nigel Farage will never say, well done, this sounds like an | :06:59. | :07:03. | |
ambitious programme. It was never going to satisfy them. What has been | :07:04. | :07:09. | |
surprisingly today is the number of Conservative MPs in the House of | :07:10. | :07:12. | |
Commons who have been withholding their criticism over the last few | :07:13. | :07:17. | |
months, giving David Cameron time to think about this renegotiation, but | :07:18. | :07:24. | |
today in the House of Commons they were excoriating about what they | :07:25. | :07:28. | |
thought was a measly list of demands. Some of the pent-up | :07:29. | :07:32. | |
frustration they have felt burst out and a good chunk of the Tory party | :07:33. | :07:38. | |
in Parliament will, when the moment comes, the voting for Britain to | :07:39. | :07:42. | |
leave the European Union. As Alex said, the tightrope David Cameron | :07:43. | :07:48. | |
has been walking is coming up with a set of demands that are acceptable | :07:49. | :07:55. | |
to some of his critics in the UK, but can also get the agreement of 27 | :07:56. | :08:02. | |
European countries. But when that leave Mr Cameron with a difficult | :08:03. | :08:08. | |
decision between the unity of his party or getting a deal that keeps | :08:09. | :08:14. | |
the UK inside the EU? David Cameron knows that when it comes to this | :08:15. | :08:19. | |
referendum, his party is split. There are about 100 Tory MPs who | :08:20. | :08:25. | |
might back the leave campaign. His line has always been given this | :08:26. | :08:31. | |
figure Shenzhen a chance. We now know in some detail what the four | :08:32. | :08:36. | |
objectives are. He must be pretty confident that across a broad swathe | :08:37. | :08:42. | |
of those objectives, he can bring a result back from Brussels. The big | :08:43. | :08:48. | |
question is how it will affect benefits to migrants. One of the | :08:49. | :08:57. | |
toxic issues in politics. David Cameron is making it known that he | :08:58. | :09:04. | |
thinks it is deliverable and he will be at the forefront of the campaign | :09:05. | :09:09. | |
to keep Britain in the European Union. If his party is having a | :09:10. | :09:14. | |
raging civil war behind him, he can live with that. As long as he can | :09:15. | :09:19. | |
get the package then it seems pretty certain he will be campaigning | :09:20. | :09:27. | |
Britain to stay in the EU. Do we have a date for the vote in the UK? | :09:28. | :09:33. | |
We don't. All we know it is it has to happen by the end of 2017. My | :09:34. | :09:38. | |
hunch is the government wants to get this out of the way as quickly as | :09:39. | :09:44. | |
possible. This part that be sparked money could be on a date as early as | :09:45. | :09:52. | |
next summer. Thank you for joining us. Let us turn to our other major | :09:53. | :10:04. | |
story. The huge doping scandal in athletics. The IOC is calling for | :10:05. | :10:11. | |
disciplinary action against Russians. They could strip medals. | :10:12. | :10:17. | |
They are talking about people who want medals, particularly at London | :10:18. | :10:23. | |
2012, could lose their medals and other athletes could be bumped up. | :10:24. | :10:33. | |
Also, the IOC has suspended Lamine Diack from his honorary position. | :10:34. | :10:42. | |
Russia has a different response. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov | :10:43. | :10:49. | |
said: If accusations are being voiced, | :10:50. | :10:51. | |
they should be supported As long as evidence is not provided, | :10:52. | :10:53. | |
it is difficult to accept Sport had never heard | :10:54. | :10:57. | |
anything quite like it. Yesterday's damning report into | :10:58. | :11:20. | |
state-run cheating laid bare the Russia faces an unprecedented ban | :11:21. | :11:22. | |
from next year's Rio Olympics and the head of athletics in the UK | :11:23. | :11:25. | |
says it is time to get tough. I don't really care what Russia does | :11:26. | :11:29. | |
if it is suspended, So point number one, | :11:30. | :11:32. | |
should it be suspended? Yes, | :11:33. | :11:35. | |
until it can prove it is compliant. If it refuses to do that, and some | :11:36. | :11:37. | |
of the signs over night were not encouraging, well, whatever the | :11:38. | :11:40. | |
consequences are, let's take them. Political tensions are rising, | :11:41. | :11:42. | |
Vladimir Putin is meeting with the country's sports chiefs tomorrow, | :11:43. | :11:45. | |
but his spokesman has done dismissed This sporting superpower will | :11:46. | :11:47. | |
discover its punishment at the end of the week, but the lab | :11:48. | :11:52. | |
at the heart of the scandal had I believe that problems obviously | :11:53. | :11:56. | |
exist, but Russia is on the path to Why is it that sports seems | :11:57. | :12:03. | |
so vulnerable to corruption? How is it that journalists are left | :12:04. | :12:09. | |
to uncover scandals such as this, And how on earth can athletics | :12:10. | :12:13. | |
recover its battered reputation? For these British athletes at | :12:14. | :12:21. | |
Lea Valley today, it was training as usual, but at a time when sport | :12:22. | :12:24. | |
is under scrutiny like never Hopefully it is fully investigated, | :12:25. | :12:28. | |
but for those athletes who are competing cleanly, and there is | :12:29. | :12:37. | |
a lot of athletes competing cleanly, I would not want the public to | :12:38. | :12:40. | |
think that everyone is cheating or everyone who wins must be cheating, | :12:41. | :12:43. | |
that is definitely not the case. For eight years he was deputy to the | :12:44. | :12:48. | |
man he replaced this year, Lamine Diack, now under investigation that | :12:49. | :12:52. | |
he took bribes to cover up doping, tonight suspended by the | :12:53. | :12:55. | |
International Olympic Committee. That has led to questions over | :12:56. | :13:00. | |
exactly what Coe knew and if he is the man to steer the sport | :13:01. | :13:03. | |
through its current crisis. We are looking for special | :13:04. | :13:09. | |
measures not to have to go through He has to grasp the nettle and say, | :13:10. | :13:12. | |
you have to do something very fast Tonight the IOC asked for | :13:13. | :13:40. | |
disciplinary action to be taken against athletes. And we have just | :13:41. | :14:07. | |
heard that Lamine Diack has resigned. We will be bringing you | :14:08. | :14:15. | |
more on that story. We will also be bringing you more on the 3-D drones | :14:16. | :14:33. | |
in Dubai. The SNP has said it would vote against any change that will | :14:34. | :14:47. | |
relax Sunday trading laws. The government needs to think again. We | :14:48. | :14:53. | |
are in favour of Sunday trading. It should not happen on the back of pay | :14:54. | :14:59. | |
cuts too often low-paid shop workers across the United Kingdom and that | :15:00. | :15:03. | |
is why we have indicated our opposition to the government's | :15:04. | :15:08. | |
proposals. They need to go away and think again because we need | :15:09. | :15:11. | |
safeguards and guarantees for shop workers, not just in Scotland, but | :15:12. | :15:15. | |
in England and Wales and Northern Ireland. | :15:16. | :15:25. | |
This is Outside Source. The lead story: The British Prime Minister | :15:26. | :15:31. | |
has laid out his demands for reforms of the EU. That is ahead of a | :15:32. | :15:36. | |
referendum on Britain's membership. Let's take a look at some of the | :15:37. | :15:42. | |
main stories: Two men have gone on trial in Ukraine accused of working | :15:43. | :15:45. | |
for Russian intelligence in the east of Ukraine. | :15:46. | :15:49. | |
They will want in the Russian army, but denied they were on active | :15:50. | :15:53. | |
service when they were captured. -- they were once in. Five footballers | :15:54. | :15:57. | |
in Nepal have been charged with treason over match fixing in the | :15:58. | :16:01. | |
World Cup qualifiers. It is something they denied. | :16:02. | :16:07. | |
This sounds great at first, but there is not much behind it. | :16:08. | :16:13. | |
Scientists say thermal images show high temperatures in the three | :16:14. | :16:16. | |
stones at the bottom of one of the great Pyramids. It seems this could | :16:17. | :16:24. | |
probably be explained by internal air currents. The story is popular. | :16:25. | :16:31. | |
You can find it in our most viewed. Let me bring you some astonishing | :16:32. | :16:35. | |
details are emerging about the vast alleged hacking crimes in the US. | :16:36. | :16:39. | |
Three men have been charged, accused of accessing the details of 100 | :16:40. | :16:49. | |
million people. All of the copy I've seen about this describes details, | :16:50. | :16:54. | |
but what details have they seen, or are they alleged to have seen? | :16:55. | :17:01. | |
Basically, they are alleged to have access, actually through one of the | :17:02. | :17:07. | |
people's banking accounts, is customer data. They did not go in | :17:08. | :17:11. | |
and steal money from these customers from financial institutions, JP | :17:12. | :17:16. | |
Morgan being the biggest hit in 2014, it is really that they just | :17:17. | :17:21. | |
took their personal data and blasted out e-mails and other communications | :17:22. | :17:25. | |
to these customers. Basically encouraging them to buy certain | :17:26. | :17:30. | |
stocks. This was one of the schemes prosecutors are basically charging | :17:31. | :17:34. | |
them with. This pump and dump scheme, so they can manipulate stock | :17:35. | :17:39. | |
prices. This is what they have done with the data. Do we have a | :17:40. | :17:42. | |
statement from these men about how they will approach the charges? Two | :17:43. | :17:47. | |
of the men are Israeli. They are waiting for extradition to New York. | :17:48. | :17:52. | |
One is a US citizen. He is believed to be in Moscow and still a | :17:53. | :17:55. | |
fugitive. We don't have a statement from these men. Prosecutors have | :17:56. | :17:59. | |
said this is changing the game of hacking. It is changing it from | :18:00. | :18:04. | |
short profit hacking to a business model. In terms of the JP Morgan | :18:05. | :18:09. | |
Hack and the way these men tried to manipulate the stock market, they | :18:10. | :18:13. | |
are saying it is security fraud on cyber steroids. Very serious. And | :18:14. | :18:18. | |
the other charges they are up against, basically running illegal | :18:19. | :18:24. | |
online gambling. And also trying to help criminals make payments. | :18:25. | :18:28. | |
Money-laundering charges. So up to 23 cans -- 23 count indictment for | :18:29. | :18:38. | |
these men. These three have been charged in the largest US cyber | :18:39. | :18:44. | |
Hack, that features on the website. Let's turn to the Dubai airshow, | :18:45. | :18:53. | |
aircraft that contains 3-D printed components getting a lot of | :18:54. | :18:59. | |
attention. This is a jet powered drone made by Aurora flight | :19:00. | :19:05. | |
sciences. This is the first aircraft to be made entirely from 3-D printed | :19:06. | :19:09. | |
components. They are being made here. The nozzles sprays out tiny | :19:10. | :19:15. | |
strands built in plastic, moulding the sheik bilayers. Each one a mere | :19:16. | :19:21. | |
quarter of a millimetre thick. -- shape by layers. It builds the | :19:22. | :19:28. | |
shape. As they solidify it will form. This is sped up. In reality it | :19:29. | :19:33. | |
takes nine days to component one metre high. But it is still cheaper | :19:34. | :19:38. | |
to make aircraft parts this way than by traditional plastics moulding or | :19:39. | :19:43. | |
metal casting. You don't have to have a big manufacturing facility, | :19:44. | :19:45. | |
you don't need skilled labourers, you just need a space to put the | :19:46. | :19:51. | |
machines and if you meant to start it off. It isn't only drone makers | :19:52. | :19:57. | |
who use 3-D printed components. Playmakers, airpass, and Boeing have | :19:58. | :20:06. | |
into the planes will fly in. -- plane makers, Airbus come and | :20:07. | :20:11. | |
Boeing. More business at the same time | :20:12. | :20:15. | |
tomorrow. Let's update you with the situation in Myanmar. Aung San Suu | :20:16. | :20:20. | |
Kyi's party has won a landslide election. I still have to use | :20:21. | :20:25. | |
caveats, because the result has not been officially declared. We are | :20:26. | :20:31. | |
told that the official result could still be days away. Already, we know | :20:32. | :20:36. | |
what is happening is hugely significant. If we look at the last | :20:37. | :20:43. | |
50 years, well, for most of it Burma and Myanmar was under military rule. | :20:44. | :20:49. | |
Aung San Suu Kyi won in 1990 but the military was not keen on the | :20:50. | :20:53. | |
result. She then spent 15 of the next 21 years under house arrest. | :20:54. | :20:58. | |
Since 2011 the military has eased its grip on power. But only so far. | :20:59. | :21:03. | |
It automatically gets a quarter of the seats in parliament. To get a | :21:04. | :21:07. | |
majority, and thanks to the's party, or any party who majority, | :21:08. | :21:11. | |
actually has to get two thirds of the vote. Aung San Suu Kyi thinks | :21:12. | :21:16. | |
they have managed to do that. She has been speaking to the BBC. | :21:17. | :21:26. | |
When I met her today Aung San Suu Kyi had the smile of a victor. What | :21:27. | :21:34. | |
is your sense of how well your party has done? We probably will get | :21:35. | :21:45. | |
between... Around 75% in the union legislature. And that would be more | :21:46. | :21:48. | |
than enough to form Government? The minimum requirement is 57% if we are | :21:49. | :21:56. | |
to do it on our own. Do you believe the genitals, the people who have | :21:57. | :21:58. | |
controlled here for so -- do you believe the generals, the | :21:59. | :22:08. | |
people who have control take so long, will allow you to do that? | :22:09. | :22:10. | |
They can, if they wish, Jews to -- they can, if they wish, choose to | :22:11. | :22:24. | |
sabotage your party. It is the will of the people that will prevail. She | :22:25. | :22:35. | |
is barred from the President's job, something that was put in by the | :22:36. | :22:40. | |
military. Her solution, around the law. The Army make all of the | :22:41. | :22:48. | |
decisions. If I am required to field a president who meets the | :22:49. | :22:52. | |
requirements of section 59 F of the Constitution, all right, we will | :22:53. | :22:56. | |
find one. That will not stop me from making all of the decisions as the | :22:57. | :23:00. | |
leader of the ruling party. President but under a different | :23:01. | :23:05. | |
name. It is a name only, a rose by any other name. | :23:06. | :23:08. | |
CHUCKLES One of the most significant promises | :23:09. | :23:11. | |
in the interview was to protect minority Muslims like those being | :23:12. | :23:18. | |
targeted by Buddhist extremists. It is not going to be easy. Hatred will | :23:19. | :23:25. | |
not be removed easily. But we can work at it together. I'm confident | :23:26. | :23:29. | |
that the great majority of the people of this country want peace. | :23:30. | :23:36. | |
Is this a great moment of joy? This is just the beginning. We are at the | :23:37. | :23:42. | |
gate. There is a lot more to be done before our people will feel secure | :23:43. | :23:46. | |
enough to celebrate. That is a caution born of experience. | :23:47. | :23:54. | |
And thanks to keep talking about the need for patients at the end of | :23:55. | :23:58. | |
that. Given that the people who support her on the verge of this | :23:59. | :24:07. | |
victory are wondering -- given that the people who support her are on | :24:08. | :24:10. | |
the verge of a victory, they are wondering how long it will take. | :24:11. | :24:15. | |
Possibly a couple of weeks. I'm sure they are still waiting with | :24:16. | :24:18. | |
patients. Aung San Suu Kyi has told them to be patient. They are waiting | :24:19. | :24:24. | |
with patients, I believe. Did you ever believe you would be reporting | :24:25. | :24:27. | |
on this story, her standing on the edge of an election victory? I never | :24:28. | :24:33. | |
did. It is quite unbelievable. It is a big change for our country. It is | :24:34. | :24:41. | |
difficult express my emotions. How wonderful it is that the country is | :24:42. | :24:46. | |
moving towards her. What about the military, are they talking to the | :24:47. | :24:50. | |
press might Aung San Suu Kyi and her party are? They said to the press | :24:51. | :24:56. | |
before the elections that they would recognise the results if it is in | :24:57. | :25:01. | |
accordance with the election laws. That means they have, maybe, some | :25:02. | :25:07. | |
conditions, but they said in their campaign speech, those who vote are | :25:08. | :25:16. | |
friendly to military. It is a message. | :25:17. | :25:21. | |
Telling us we all have to be patient for that result. If you have any | :25:22. | :25:25. | |
questions, use this hashtag to get in touch. Gareth was watching is | :25:26. | :25:32. | |
saying why are we saying Myanmar instead of Burma... Well, it is a | :25:33. | :25:39. | |
gradual shift. The military rulers of the country decided they wanted | :25:40. | :25:43. | |
to change the name of the country to Myanmar. The BBC and others didn't | :25:44. | :25:47. | |
change. But because this is becoming much more widely used, not just in | :25:48. | :25:51. | |
Myanmar, but around the world. We started by using both named in our | :25:52. | :25:55. | |
scripts, but over time we have moved to using Myanmar, which is common | :25:56. | :26:02. | |
amongst most news organisations. I will be back in a moment. | :26:03. | :26:04. |