16/11/2015 Outside Source


16/11/2015

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Mrs Outside Source, we will bring you the latest on the Paris attacks.

:00:14.:00:21.

Arrests have been made in France and Belgium, but one of the main

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suspects are still on the run. Earlier the French president,

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Francois Hollande, spoke. We are at war, a new type of war against a new

:00:36.:00:43.

sort of enemy. We will also focus on the man that supposedly masterminded

:00:44.:00:49.

the attack and we will get into sport as well. That is the man that

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is accused of being behind the attacks. We will also get into sport

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because there is a friendly match between England and France at

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Wembley and it has taken on huge symbolic importance. Security has

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been stepped up before the game and some of the players have been

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speaking. We will also hear from BBC Russia

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about how they are covering the story. Welcome to those watching on

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the BBC News Channel. I know you have been watching David Cameron

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give a speech. He was at a banquet in London. Let us see a little of

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what he had to say. The root cause of this threat is the poisonous

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ideology of extremism itself. This ideology, this TV 's view of the

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world, has become an epidemic, affecting minds from mosques to

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bedrooms. -- this twisted view of the world. We have to stop it from

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the start, stop the seat of hatred being planted in peoples minds let

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alone allowing it to grow. This means confronting the ideology with

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our own liberal values, exposing this extremism for what it is, a

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belief system that glorifies violence and subjugated people, not

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least some people. Better still to the International correspondent for

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the BBC. Thank you for joining us on Outside Source. First we have a

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question from Hardy. He says can we ask why Obama has been bombing for

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30 months but now they are stronger than ever. The figure that has been

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used is that 20,000 people have been killed during the bombings. It is

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clear and any military expert would a soldier from the start that you do

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not win this of water from the air, so who will be putting boots on the

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ground. The events of late has emphasised that the strategy is not

:03:16.:03:20.

working and from the beginning the strategy was described as breaking

:03:21.:03:24.

the momentum of the so-called Islamic State, but it is no longer

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measured by how much territory they have in Iraq and Syria, it is now

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being measured by Paris and be rich and other places that are under

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threat. They have proven their ability to carry out these attacks.

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And we are to stage will be conceived for sure that Islamic

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State or behind the Russian plane that was coming down? President

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Putin was asked about it and he says it is still not clear. The Egyptian

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state is still not clear. American intelligence experts are saying that

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there are intelligence is patchy. They do not have the kind of

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intelligence they can put together. They are still sceptical and they

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had not come out with any certainty. Some people are saying they are 90%

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sure but I think people are saying that until his death on it, although

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so-called Islamic State are already celebrating to increase propaganda

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value. Here's a question from India: The big question you have discussed

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in this programme is to do with the movement of people in Europe, the

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borderless Europe, and it is now under threat. I was following the

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migrants and refugees over the summer and saw how some countries

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put wire fences and of police along the border and some are now bolting

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down the hatches even more with reports that it could've been a

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Syrian who came through that migrant trail who was responsible for the

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attacks in Paris. You carried the Arab uprisings from the beginning.

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Did you ever imagined that its importance would reach so far that

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we would be implying this kind of pressure on the central tenets of

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the European Union? It is extraordinary. I was listening to a

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speech by one of the great thinkers of our time he talked about how we

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live in a unique moment and it is unique because it is a leaderless

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world and because it is so unpredictable. It is fine for it to

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be unpredictable for us but it has become unpredictable for some of the

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world's best intelligence agencies, it is difficult to measure how the

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world will turn and it has been turning for the worst. There has

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been a lot of social media about how proportionate coverage of the

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attacks has been. Now one is disputing that it is terrible but we

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know there have been other atrocities. How do we judge these

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things? It is so difficult. We feel the pain of people in Lebanon

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Beirut, people who lived in places that had not seen devastation for a

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long time, and then before the Paris pawning is killed by an attack. They

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said that why did they not get the said that why did they not get the

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safety check that was out for Paris, I did everyone put the French flag

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on the avatars, I was thinking about this and watching the coverage of

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Paris, we're getting the names and faces and stories and on a human

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level you feel for these people who have lost their lives. We do not get

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that level of detail, we do not know who died in Beirut, we do not know

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who dies every day in Syria and Iraq, and until we can provide the

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same kind of human context to the stories, and often the stories in

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Syria are too dangerous for the media to reach. But it is an

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important question to ask. Thank you for making time for us. Do follow us

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on Twitter if you have any questions you would like to raise. She was

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mentioning the stories of some of those who were lost and we will be

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hearing tributes to those who lost their lives on Friday in hearing

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from some of those who survived the attacks in a few minutes on Outside

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Source. But now we're going to turn to sport, although it has been

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completely overshadowed by what happened in Paris. There is a

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friendly match taking place on Tuesday night between England and

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France. It was always scheduled to take place at Wembley and now it has

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taken on a greater significance. Both teams have given press

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conferences in the last few hours, letters you what they said. We have

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to play football and try to escape people during the game and there

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will be a lot of emotion from us, from players, but as I say, we are

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in London in England and we know that the English people are very

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respectful and obviously it will be a great moment of solidarity. I have

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team-mates from a club in both teams there as well and I spoke to them

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after it happens and it is hard for everyone, including ourselves, and

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we have to try and be as respectful as they can and then there is a

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football match and it will be tough for the French players, but I am

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sure it will be a chance for them to try and do their country proud and

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I'm sure all the players have felt in the last few days that they will

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give everything they can to make France proud and likewise we will

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represent England and shall I respect to France at this time. Our

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correspondent is life on the BBC Sports Centre. Three of those

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attackers were targeting the Stade de France. I'm thinking that

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security will be high Wembley? It is always a major operation

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policing Wembley Stadium. Many people are expected there for the

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match and some of those will be travelling French fans who were at

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the Stade de France when the explosions were heard outside during

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the friendly match against Germany on Friday night was targeted in

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those Paris attacks. The police said that they to reassure the fans and

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the French team, what a strange situation for them to the end,

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because they were given the option to withdraw from the match tomorrow

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evening against England but they have travelled in school, the whole

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squad of 23. They trained at Wembley this evening and they said that they

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are doing it out of solidarity. The police say that there will be in

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crease and highly visible armed police, but they say they have that

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no specific information regarding any security threat. The British

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Transport Police and the armed peace officers will be highly visible on

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all approaches towards Wembley Stadium, which is going to be a

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strange atmosphere and sure tomorrow evening.

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Thank you. The words of the French national anthem will be on big

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screens in Wembley and England fans are being encouraged to sing with

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the French players. There were questions about whether the parish

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attacks will affect the next Euro Championships which will take place

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on 560. The authorities say absolutely not. The Republic of

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Ireland have qualified for the tournament. In a few moments on

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Outside Source, I will be hearing from BBC Arabic and BBC Persian to

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hear how they are covering the Paris attacks, particularly looking at the

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diplomatic consequences. One of the questions being asked repeatedly by

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some of you getting in touch is whether those two men, Vladimir

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Putin and Barack Obama, could work closer together to take on IS and to

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deliver a diplomatic solution to what is happening in Syria. In the

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UK, the Labour leader, Jeremy Corbyn, said he would oppose Britain

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taken part in air strikes in Syria following the attacks in Paris. Mr

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Corbyn also stressed that if the UK face such an attack, he would not be

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happy with soldiers and police officers conducting a so-called

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shoot to kill policy. Bringing people onto the street to prevent

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problems and safety is assured is much better it is done by the police

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and security services, it is better we have good community and

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neighbourhood policing and a cohesive society that brings people

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together. Obviously that is essential and that is one of the

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messages I will be putting to the Prime Minister. If you were Prime

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Minister would you be happy to order people to shoot to kill on

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Britain's streets? I am not happy with the shoot to kill policy in

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general. I think that is quite dangerous and I think it can often

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be counter-productive. I think you have to have security that prevents

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people firing weapons when you can. There are various degrees of doing

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things as you know, but the idea of the war on the streets is not a good

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thing. Surely have to work to prevent these things happening, that

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has to be the priority. Here is our political correspondent's analysis.

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If you look at Jeremy Corbyn's comments on a shoot to kill policy

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there will be those who share his views and those who see it as

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principled insistence. Jeremy Corbyn's principle on violence is

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very well-established, but I have been talking to senior Labour

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figures, some of whom say that Jeremy Corbyn's Cabinet table, who

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have been putting their heads in the hands and saying that he lives in a

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different planet from the rest of us, including those who look to the

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Prime Minister for acceptance of the idea that they are meant to keep the

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population said. The idea of whether Jeremy Corbyn is qualified on should

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to kill in terror situations, doesn't show he is not qualified

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suited for the office of Labour leader possible Prime Minister? Some

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commentators around the place and Jeremy Corbyn's critics will be

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picking up that we frayed. It is also part of the wider process of so

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many people coming to terms with the new reality of concern about

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security in the era of extremist violence.

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We are live here in the BBC newsroom. A major manhunt is

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continuing for a suspect still thought to be at large after the

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Paris attacks on Friday. Police are carried out 160 raids across France

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alone. There is further coverage of the

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Paris attacks coming up here on the BBC. If you're outside the UK, world

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news America will be speaking to a former director the CAA about the

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Paris attacks and those in the UK will see us live from Paris with the

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news at 10pm. -- the CIA. One of the reasons that the Paris attacks on

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such a big story is the root causes of that are not just in France or

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Belgium but really in the conflict in Syria and the broader rise of

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Islamic State. World leaders are currently meeting in Turkey. Syria

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and the migrants and refugee crisis was always going to be high on the

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agenda but more so now because of the attacks on the plane and in

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Beirut and in Paris. We saw Russia and the US in the conversation

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yesterday. -- the president saw. Now because live to Washington, DC. We

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have sought Francois Hollande talking about destroying Islamic

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State. President Obama is not going to shift his approach?

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He made that very clear at a press conference if you are is a goal

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where he was very much on the defensive and coming under fire from

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the American press as well, demanding to know how he can justify

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his claims that his strategy is working because what this seems to

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be in America is this great disconnect to what President Obama

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says is an effective strategy, that is one that is reclaiming territory

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from Islamic State and the killing of jihadi John just last week just

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before the Paris attacks started, but the bottom line is that

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Americans don't see any tangible results that affect them. They do

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not feel safe, especially when you have the terrible scenes coming from

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Paris and threats against Washington and the Russian plane being brought

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down over Egypt. It adds up to the feeling that when President Obama

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says that he is containing Islamic State through his strategy, he

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isn't. It seems to most people but the containment isn't there.

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What about his approach to refugees coming from Syria into America? He

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has previously said that Americans should be willing for that to

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happen. The fact of one of these attackers came into Greece is

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presumably putting pressure on that policy?

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It is making that job harder. The state department again reiterated

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that America would receive 10,000 Syrian refugees by the end of next

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year, but he is getting real pushback from state governors who

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say that it should not be happening in their backyard. Alabama,

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Michigan, Texas are among the states that are saying they will not

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welcome Syrian refugees into their states. What they can do to stop

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them coming is another question because once refugees are in the

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country I don't know what law is the country I don't know what laws that

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are where they want. That is an interesting situation that is

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developing, but it really shows the political discord that we now have,

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not only over Mr Obama's strategy in Syria but what to do with the

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consequences. Thank you. I guess the fact that

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President Obama is even talking about ground troops is a clear sign

:18:16.:18:19.

that the discussion is changing around Syria what to do about it. He

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wants to understand what else has changed because of the Paris

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attacks. We have invited a correspondence from BBC Arabic and

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BBC Russia to help us. It is a huge change in comparison to previous G20

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summits. It previous summits President Putin was in isolation but

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now everyone to discuss the future of the coalition against Isis with

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him. They issued threats to Russia and this means that Russia may

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changes approach slightly towards it strikes, maybe they will pay more

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attention to Isis held territory. If we assume that Islamic State brought

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down the plane in rush hour we have a situation where Russia and France

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are united in grieving for people lost because of Islamic State. We're

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focusing on military operation but might there be diplomatic

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co-operation that could deliver video and Syria? Diplomacy is the

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result of facts on the ground, so when you have a situation it needs

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time and it need some changes, game changers, to help people to go to

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the negotiation table. This is not happening so far so there is still a

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divergence and positions. People do not know whether President Assad

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should remain or not, or what kind of opposition we should bring to the

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table. All these details should be coordinated with what is happening

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on the ground and when the Russians intervene they change the situation

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is underground and they helped to establish an equation where

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President Assad is much more powerful than he was before. At the

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same time he is not the winner of the game and this was convincing

:20:19.:20:27.

enough for him to go to the table. While President Putin is supporting

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President is a sad, I always get the impression that this is really about

:20:32.:20:35.

Russia and President Putin and perhaps even black President Assad

:20:36.:20:38.

go if he felt he was still in control of the situation. For Russia

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it is the best time to start a diplomatic game because this

:20:44.:20:47.

position is strong because they are carrying out air strikes but it is

:20:48.:20:53.

obvious that neither the Western coalition or Russian or listen alone

:20:54.:20:58.

can change the game on the ground, so there must be some compromise

:20:59.:21:02.

found, but at the same time the Russian position is strong enough

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for Russia to bring its own agenda and tried to pursue its own goals in

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Syria and in the international arena. What has happened in Europe

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says one thing, it is a war between technology and ideology. This is

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what makes it very difficult to fight against ideology because

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ideology is here, it is not in war machines. If we're talking about

:21:32.:21:34.

what the Russians and Europeans are intending to do what the French have

:21:35.:21:38.

done yesterday through the air strikes, it doesn't change a lot. It

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doesn't stop the ideology from performing or being a threat in the

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future and I think this is the most important issue and the message that

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was sent in what happened in France. Thank you for that analysis. Two

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things to bring you before we wrap up this edition. I have pulled up

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the BBC live page which you will find on our website. I was telling

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you about a presupposition in Strasbourg and we're now seeing

:22:11.:22:16.

information that operation is over. No information about why it started

:22:17.:22:20.

or finished, but at the moment it does not seem to be hugely

:22:21.:22:23.

significant to what happened in Paris. This is just coming in from

:22:24.:22:31.

Reuters, the president of the European Commission, Jean-Claude

:22:32.:22:32.

Juncker, and the chairman of the European Union, Donald passed, were

:22:33.:22:38.

grounded on Monday because this security concern regarding their

:22:39.:22:43.

plane. That is an EU official being quoted by Reuters. No more

:22:44.:22:46.

information on the security concerns that have grounded those people but

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as soon as they hear then we will pass them on to you. That is it for

:22:52.:22:55.

this edition of Outside Source, we will be back tomorrow at the same

:22:56.:22:56.

time. Now look at some of the stories

:22:57.:23:16.

coming up on sports they later this evening on BBC

:23:17.:23:17.

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